Ariete 2761 User Manual
Displayed below is the user manual for 2761 by Ariete which is a product in the Handheld Vacuums category. This manual has pages.
Related Manuals
COD. 5185182200 REV. 0 del 23/07/2018
MOD. 2761
827070
Aspirapolvere
Vacuum cleaner
Aspirateur
Staubsauger
Aspiradora
Aspirador de pó
ǾȜİțIJȡȚțȒıțȠȪʌĮ
ɉɵɥɟɫɨɫɛɟɡɦɟɲɤɚɞɥɹɫɛɨɪɚ
ɩɵɥɢ
ɉɢɥɨɫɨɫ
Odkurzacz
De’ Longhi Appliances Srl
Divisione Commerciale Ariete
Via San Quirico, 300
50013 Campi Bisenzio (FI)
E-Mail: info@ariete.net
Internet: www.ariete.net
open
close
Fig. 6
Fig. 3 Fig. 4
Fig. 10
Fig. 5
Fig. 9
Fig. 2
Fig. 11
Fig. 1
B
D
E
C
Fig. 8
Fig. 7
G
A
I
N
J
OP
H
MK
F
L
Q
1
2
T
S
R
Fig. 12
3
IT
A PROPOSITO DI QUESTO MANUALE
$QFKHVHJOLDSSDUHFFKLVRQRVWDWLUHDOL]]DWLLQFRQIRUPLWjFRQOHVSHFL¿FKH1RUPDWLYHHXURSHHYLJHQWLHVRQR
SHUWDQWRSURWHWWLLQWXWWHOHSDUWLSRWHQ]LDOPHQWHSHULFRORVHOHJJHWHFRQDWWHQ]LRQHTXHVWHDYYHUWHQ]HHXVDWH
O¶DSSDUHFFKLRVRORSHUO¶XVRFXLqVWDWRGHVWLQDWRSHUHYLWDUHLQIRUWXQLHGDQQL7HQHWHDSRUWDWDGLPDQRTXHVWR
OLEUHWWRSHUIXWXUHFRQVXOWD]LRQL4XDORUDYRJOLDWHFHGHUHTXHVWRDSSDUHFFKLRDGDOWUHSHUVRQHULFRUGDWHYLGL
LQFOXGHUHDQFKHTXHVWHLVWUX]LRQL
/HLQIRUPD]LRQLULSRUWDWHLQTXHVWRPDQXDOHVRQRPDUFDWHGDLVHJXHQWLVLPEROLFKHLQGLFDQR
Pericolo per i bambini
3HULFRORGRYXWRDHOHWWULFLWj
3HULFRORGLGDQQLGHULYDQWLGDDOWUHFDXVH
$YYHUWHQ]DUHODWLYDDXVWLRQL
$WWHQ]LRQHGDQQLPDWHULDOL
USO PREVISTO
4XHVWRDSSDUHFFKLRqVWDWRFRQFHSLWRVRORSHUXQXVRSULYDWRHGqTXLQGLGDFRQVLGHUDUVLLQDGHJXDWRO¶XVR
SHUVFRSLFRPPHUFLDOLRLQGXVWULDOL3RWHWHXVDUHODSSDUHFFKLRSHUDVSLUDUHODSROYHUHGDOOHVXSHU¿FL9LHWDWR
DVSLUDUHFHQHUHFDOGDOLTXLGLSH]]LJURVVLGLYHWURFDOFLQDFFLRJJHWWLDSSXQWLWLRWDJOLHQWL2JQLDOWURXWLOL]]R
GHOODSSDUHFFKLRQRQqSUHYLVWRGDO&RVWUXWWRUHFKHVLHVLPHGDTXDOVLDVLUHVSRQVDELOLWjSHUGDQQLGLRJQLQDWX-
UDJHQHUDWLGDXQLPSLHJRLPSURSULRGHOODSSDUHFFKLRVWHVVR/¶XVRLPSURSULRGHWHUPLQDLQROWUHO¶DQQXOODPHQWR
GLRJQLIRUPDGLJDUDQ]LD
AVVERTENZE DI SICUREZZA
LEGGERE ATTENTAMENTE LE ISTRUZIONI PRIMA DELL’USO.
4XHVWRDSSDUHFFKLRqGHVWLQDWRDHVVHUHXWLOL]]DWRQHOOHDSSOLFD]LRQLGRPHVWLFKH
HVLPLODULTXDOL
- QHOOH]RQHSHUFXFLQDUHULVHUYDWHDOSHUVRQDOHQHLQHJR]LQHJOLXI¿FLHLQDOWUL
ambienti professionali;
- nelle fattorie;
O¶XWLOL]]RGDSDUWHGLFOLHQWLGLDOEHUJKLPRWHOHDOWULDPELHQWLDFDUDWWHUHUHVLGHQ]LDOH
QHJOLDPELHQWLWLSREHGDQGEUHDNIDVW
9LHWDWRDVSLUDUHFHQHUHFDOGDOLTXLGL SH]]L JURVVL GLYHWUR FDOFLQDFFLRJJHWWL
DSSXQWLWLRWDJOLHQWL
/¶DSSDUHFFKLRQRQGHYHHVVHUHXVDWRVHQ]D¿OWULRSSXUHVHL¿OWULVRQRURWWLR
GDQQHJJLDWL
1RQVLDVVXPRQRUHVSRQVDELOLWjSHUXVRHUUDWRRSHULPSLHJKLGLYHUVLGDTXHOOL
SUHYLVWLGDOSUHVHQWHOLEUHWWR
6LFRQVLJOLDGLFRQVHUYDUHJOLLPEDOOLRULJLQDOLSRLFKpO¶DVVLVWHQ]DJUDWXLWDQRQq
SUHYLVWDSHULJXDVWLFDXVDWLGDLPEDOORQRQDGHJXDWRGHOSURGRWWRDOPRPHQWR
GHOODVSHGL]LRQHDGXQ&HQWURGL$VVLVWHQ]DDXWRUL]]DWR
4
IT
Pericolo per i bambini
,OSUHVHQWHDSSDUHFFKLRSXzHVVHUHXVDWRGDEDPELQLGLHWjVXSHULRUHDDQQLH
GDSHUVRQHFRQOLPLWDWHFDSDFLWj¿VLFKHVHQVRULDOLRPHQWDOLRVFDUVDHVSHULHQ-
]DRFRQRVFHQ]DVROWDQWRVRWWRVRUYHJOLDQ]DRGRSRHVVHUHVWDWLLVWUXLWLVXOO¶XVR
VLFXURGHOO¶DSSDUHFFKLRHVXLSRVVLELOLSHULFROL
/HRSHUD]LRQLGLSXOL]LDHGLPDQXWHQ]LRQHGDSDUWHGHOO¶XWLOL]]DWRUHQRQGHYRQR
HVVHUHHIIHWWXDWHGDLEDPELQLDPHQRFKHQRQDEELDQRXQ¶HWjVXSHULRUHDDQQL
HRSHULQRVRWWRVRUYHJOLDQ]D
$VVLFXUDUVLFKHLEDPELQLQRQJLRFKLQRFRQO¶DSSDUHFFKLR
*OLHOHPHQWLGHOO¶LPEDOODJJLRQRQGHYRQRHVVHUHODVFLDWLDOODSRUWDWDGHLEDPELQL
LQTXDQWRSRWHQ]LDOLIRQWLGLSHULFROR
$OORUFKp VL GHFLGD GL VPDOWLUH FRPH UL¿XWR TXHVWR DSSDUHFFKLR VL UDFFRPDQGD GL
UHQGHUORLQRSHUDQWHWDJOLDQGRQHLOFDYRGLDOLPHQWD]LRQH6LUDFFRPDQGDLQROWUHGL
UHQGHUHLQQRFXHTXHOOHSDUWLGHOO¶DSSDUHFFKLRVXVFHWWLELOLGLFRVWLWXLUHXQSHULFRORVSH-
FLDOPHQWHSHULEDPELQLFKHSRWUHEEHURVHUYLUVLGHOO¶DSSDUHFFKLRSHULSURSULJLRFKL
Pericolo dovuto a elettricità
7HQHUHVHPSUHO¶DSSDUHFFKLRHLOFDYRGLDOLPHQWD]LRQHIXRULGDOODSRUWDWDGLEDP-
ELQLFRQHWjLQIHULRUHDDQQL
1RQODVFLDUSHQGHUHLOFDYRGHOFDULFDEDWWHULHLQXQOXRJRGRYHSRWUHEEHHVVHUH
DIIHUUDWRGDXQEDPELQR
3ULPDGLFROOHJDUHO¶DSSDUHFFKLRDOODUHWHGLDOLPHQWD]LRQHFRQWUROODUHFKHODWHQ-
VLRQHLQGLFDWDVXOODWDUJKHWWDSRVWDVXOFDULFDEDWWHULDFRUULVSRQGDDTXHOODGHOOD
UHWHORFDOH
/¶XVRGLSUROXQJKHHOHWWULFKHQRQDXWRUL]]DWHGDOIDEEULFDQWHGHOO¶DSSDUHFFKLRSXz
SURYRFDUHGDQQLHLQFLGHQWL
1RQPHWWHUHPDLOHSDUWLVRWWRWHQVLRQHDFRQWDWWRFRQO¶DFTXDSXzJHQHUDUVLXQ
FRUWRFLUFXLWR
/¶DSSDUHFFKLRQRQGHYHHVVHUHDOLPHQWDWRDWWUDYHUVRWLPHUHVWHUQLRFRQLPSLDQWL
VHSDUDWLFRPDQGDWLDGLVWDQ]D
'XUDQWHODULFDULFDVFHJOLHUHXQDPELHQWHVXI¿FLHQWHPHQWHLOOXPLQDWRSXOLWRH
FRQODSUHVDGLFRUUHQWHIDFLOPHQWHDFFHVVLELOH
6FROOHJDUHLOFDULFDEDWWHULDGDOO¶DSSDUHFFKLRTXDQGRO¶DSSDUHFFKLRQRQYLHQHXVD-
WRHSULPDGLRJQLLQWHUYHQWRGLPDQXWHQ]LRQHRSXOL]LD
1RQLPPHUJHUHO¶DSSDUHFFKLRLQDFTXDRDOWULOLTXLGL
$VVLFXUDUVLGLDYHUHVHPSUHOHPDQLEHQDVFLXWWHSULPDGLXWLOL]]DUHRGLUHJRODUH
JOLLQWHUUXWWRULSRVWLVXOO¶DSSDUHFFKLRRSULPDGLWRFFDUHODVSLQDHLFROOHJDPHQWL
GLDOLPHQWD]LRQH
Pericolo di danni derivanti da altre cause
1RQODVFLDUHLQFXVWRGLWRO¶DSSDUHFFKLRPHQWUHqFROOHJDWRDOODUHWHHOHWWULFD
/¶DSSDUHFFKLRQRQGHYHHVVHUHXWLOL]]DWRVHqVWDWRIDWWRFDGHUHVHYLVRQRVHJQL
5
IT
GLGDQQLYLVLELOL1RQXVDUHO¶DSSDUHFFKLRVHLOFDYRHOHWWULFRRODVSLQDULVXOWD-
QRGDQQHJJLDWLRVHO¶DSSDUHFFKLRVWHVVRULVXOWDGLIHWWRVR7XWWHOHULSDUD]LRQL
FRPSUHVDODVRVWLWX]LRQHGHOFDYRGLDOLPHQWD]LRQHGHYRQRHVVHUHHVHJXLWHVR-
ODPHQWHGDO&HQWUR$VVLVWHQ]D$ULHWHRGDWHFQLFLDXWRUL]]DWL$ULHWHLQPRGRGD
SUHYHQLUHRJQLULVFKLR
1RQLQVHULUHDOFXQRJJHWWRQHOOHDSHUWXUHGHOO¶DSSDUHFFKLRHHYLWDUHFKHRJJHWWL
RVWUXLVFDQRLOÀXVVRG¶DULD
0DQWHQHUHOHDSHUWXUHOLEHUHGDSROYHUHODQXJLQHFDSHOOLHFF
1RQXVDUHO¶DSSDUHFFKLRVHQ]D¿OWUR
1RQ UDFFRJOLHUH RJJHWWLPROWRFDOGLRFKHVWDQQRIXPDQGR R EUXFLDQGRFRPH
VLJDUHWWH¿DPPLIHULRFHQHUHDQFRUDFDOGD
1RQUDFFRJOLHUHPDWHULDOHLQ¿DPPDELOHRFRPEXVWLELOHOLTXLGLYRODWLOLEHQ]LQD
NHURVHQHHFFQpXVDUHLQSUHVHQ]DGLJUDQGLTXDQWLWjG¶DFTXD
1RQXVDUHO¶DSSDUHFFKLRLQDPELHQWLFKLXVLHGLQSUHVHQ]DGLYDSRULHPDQDWLGD
YHUQLFLDGROLRRGDVROYHQWLRLPSHUPHDELOL]]DQWLGDSROYHUHLQ¿DPPDELOHRDOWUL
YDSRULWRVVLFLRHVSORVLYL
1RQUDFFRJOLHUHPDWHULDOHWRVVLFRFDQGHJJLQDDPPRQLDFDVWXUDODYDQGLQLDFL-
GLHFF
Attenzione - danni materiali
/¶DSSDUHFFKLRGHYHHVVHUHODVFLDWRDULSRVRVXXQDVXSHU¿FLHVWDELOH
/RVSRUFRHODSROYHUHSRVVRQRIXRULXVFLUHVHO¶DVSLUDSROYHUHYLHQHFDSRYROWR
$VVLFXUDUVLFKHO¶DVSLUDSROYHUHQRQYHQJDFDSRYROWRGXUDQWHO¶XVR
3ULPDGLDVSLUDUHVXVXSHU¿FLOXFLGHFRPHSDUTXHWHOLQROHXPFRQWUROODWHFKHOD
VSD]]RODHOHVXHVHWROHVLDQROLEHUHGDPDWHULDOLFKHSRVVDQRODVFLDUHVHJQL
3HUHYLWDUHGLGDQQHJJLDUHLOSDYLPHQWRQRQSUHPHUHFRQIRU]DVXOODVSD]]ROD
6XOOHVXSHU¿FLGHOLFDWHQRQLQVLVWHWHFRQODVSD]]RODQHOORVWHVVRSXQWR
6XOOHVXSHU¿FLFHUDWHLOPRYLPHQWRGHOODVSD]]RODSXzFUHDUHGHJOLDORQL6HFLz
VXFFHGHSXOLUHFRQXQSDQQRXPLGROXFLGDUHFRQFHUDHDWWHQGHUHFKHVLDVFLX-
JKL
1RQSRVL]LRQDUHO¶DSSDUHFFKLRRLOFDULFDEDWWHULDVXVXSHU¿FLPROWRFDOGHRQHOOH
YLFLQDQ]HGL¿DPPHOLEHUHSHUHYLWDUHFKHODFDUUR]]HULDSRVVDHVVHUHGDQQHJ-
JLDWD
,OFDYRGHOFDULFDEDWWHULDQRQGHYHWRFFDUHOHSDUWLFDOGHGHOO¶DSSDUHFFKLR
1RQXVDUHO¶DSSDUHFFKLRDOO¶DSHUWR
1RQSRUUHO¶DSSDUHFFKLRRLOFDULFDEDWWHULDLQSURVVLPLWjRVRSUDDIRUQHOOLHOHWWULFL
RDJDVFDOGLRYLFLQRDGXQIRUQRDPLFURRQGH
1RQODVFLDUHO¶DSSDUHFFKLRRLOFDULFDEDWWHULDHVSRVWLDGDJHQWLDWPRVIHULFLSLRJ-
JLDVROHHWF
3HU LO FRUUHWWR VPDOWLPHQWR GHO SURGRWWR DL VHQVL GHOOD 'LUHWWLYD (XURSHD
(8VLSUHJDOHJJHUHLOIRJOLHWWRDOOHJDWRDOSURGRWWR
&216(59$5(6(035(48(67(,6758=,21,
6
IT
DESCRIZIONE DELL'APPARECCHIO
$&RPPXWDWRUHSRVL]LRQHVSD]]ROD / 6SD]]RODPXOWLIXQ]LRQH
%6SD]]ROD 0%RFFKHWWDDODQFLD
&$VWDWHOHVFRSLFD 1/HYD GL VJDQFLR GHO WDSSR GHO FRQWHQLWRUH
GHOODSROYHUH
'*DQFLRGLUHJROD]LRQHDVWDWHOHVFRSLFD
(7XER 2&RQWHQLWRUHGHOODSROYHUH
)&RUSRPRWRUH 3,PSXJQDWXUD
*3XOVDQWHGLDFFHQVLRQH 4&DYRDOLPHQWD]LRQHVSLQD
+&RSHUFKLR 56XSSRUWRGDPXUR
, )LOWURXVFLWDDULD 69LWL[
J Filtro Hepa 77DVVHOOL[
.)LOWURGLSURWH]LRQHPRWRUH
'DWLGLLGHQWLÀFD]LRQH
1HOODWDUJKHWWDSRVWDVRWWRODEDVHGLDSSRJJLRGHOODSSDUHFFKLRVRQRULSRUWDWLLVHJXHQWLGDWLG¶LGHQWL¿FD]LRQH
GHOODSSDUHFFKLR
FRVWUXWWRUHHPDUFDWXUD&(
PRGHOOR0RG
QGLPDWULFROD61
WHQVLRQHHOHWWULFDGLDOLPHQWD]LRQH9HIUHTXHQ]D+]
SRWHQ]DHOHWWULFDDVVRUELWD:
QXPHURYHUGHDVVLVWHQ]D
1HOOHHYHQWXDOLULFKLHVWHDL&HQWUL$VVLVWHQ]D$XWRUL]]DWLLQGLFDUHPRGHOORHQXPHURGLPDWULFROD
ISTRUZIONI PER L'USO
5LPXRYHUHLPDWHULDOLGHOOLPEDOODJJLRGDOOLQWHUQRHGDOOHVWHUQRGHOODSSDUHFFKLR5LPXRYHUHWXWWLJOLDGHVLYL
3UHQGHUHLOFRUSRPRWRUH)SHUOLPSXJQDWXUD30RQWDUHLOWXER(VXOFRUSRPRWRUH)LJ
0RQWDUHLOWXERVXOODVSD]]ROD%)LJ
Attenzione!
3HULFRORGLFDGXWDGHOODSSDUHFFKLR/DSSDUHFFKLRXQDYROWDPRQWDWRQRQSXzULPDQHUHLQSLHGLVXOOD
VSD]]RODLQSRVL]LRQHYHUWLFDOH
,QVHULUHODVSLQDQHOODSUHVDGLFRUUHQWH3UHPHUHLOSXOVDQWHGLDFFHQVLRQH*/DSSDUHFFKLRLQL]LDDIXQ]LRQDUH
DOODPDVVLPDSRWHQ]D
3UHPHUHLOFRPPXWDWRUHGHOODVSD]]ROD$LQSRVL]LRQHSHUODSXOL]LDGLVXSHU¿FLGXUHFRPHLSDYLPHQWL)LJ
3UHPHUHLOFRPPXWDWRUHGHOODVSD]]ROD$LQSRVL]LRQHSHUODSXOL]LDGLVXSHU¿FLPRUELGHFRPHLWDSSHWL)LJ
Attenzione!
6SHJQHUHVXELWRODSSDUHFFKLRQHOFDVRLQFXLULPDQJDLPSLJOLDWRTXDOFRVDDOO¶LQWHUQRGHOODVSD]]ROD
FRPHXQSH]]RGLVWRIIDOHIUDQJHGLXQWDSSHWRHFF3ULPDGLULDFFHQGHUHODSSDUHFFKLRULPXRYHUHFLz
FKHKDFDXVDWRO¶RFFOXVLRQHGHLFRQGRWWLGLDVSLUD]LRQH
4XDQGRODSROYHUHKDUDJJLXQWRLOVHJQR0$;RFFRUUHVYXRWDUHLOFRQWHQLWRUHGHOODSROYHUH2
6SHJQHUHODSSDUHFFKLR6PRQWDUHLOWXER
3RUWDUHLOFRUSRPRWRUHVRSUDXQFHVWLQR3UHPHUHODOHYDGLVJDQFLRGHOWDSSRGHOFRQWHQLWRUHGHOODSROYHUH1
7
IT
6YXRWDUHWXWWDODSROYHUH)LJ
&KLXGHUHLOWDSSRGHOFRQWHQLWRUHGHOODSROYHUH
/DSSDUHFFKLRSXzHVVHUHXWLOL]]DWRFRQLOWXERHODVSD]]RODRSSXUHFRQODVSD]]RODPRQWDWDGLUHWWDPHQWHVXO
FRUSRPRWRUH)LJ
/DSSDUHFFKLRqGRWDWRGLGXHDFFHVVRULXQDVSD]]RODPXOWLIXQ]LRQH/HGXQDERFFKHWWDDODQFLD0*OL
DFFHVVRULSRVVRQRHVVHUHPRQWDWLVXOWXERSHUDUULYDUHDGDVSLUDUHLSXQWLSLGLI¿FLOLLQDOWH]]D
*OLDFFHVVRULSRVVRQRHVVHUHPRQWDWLGLUHWWDPHQWHVXOFRUSRPRWRUHSHUHVHJXLUHODSXOL]LDGL¿QHVWUHROLQWHUQR
GHOODXWR)LJ
DOPO L'USO
6SHJQHUHODSSDUHFFKLR6YXRWDUHLOFRQWHQLWRUHGHOODSROYHUH
6PRQWDUHLOFRUSRPRWRUHGDOWXER
5LSRUUHO¶DSSDUHFFKLRLQXQSRVWRDVFLXWWRHGDOULSDURGDOODSRUWDWDGHLEDPELQL
,QDOWHUQDWLYDXVDUHLOVXSSRUWRSHUDJJDQFLDUHO¶DSSDUHFFKLRDOPXUR,OVXSSRUWRqIRUQLWRLQGRWD]LRQH5FRQ
OHDSSRVLWHYLWL6HJOLDSSRVLWLWDVVHOOL7
$SSRJJLDUHLOVXSSRUWRVXOPXUR5HJRODUHO¶DOWH]]DGHOVXSSRUWRVXOPXURLQEDVHDOODOWH]]DGHOO¶DSSDUHFFKLR
&RQXQDPDWLWDIDUHGHLVHJQLVXOPXURLQFRUULVSRQGHQ]DGHLWUHIRULGHOVXSSRUWR5LPXRYHUHLOVXSSRUWRGDO
PXUR)RUDUHLOPXURFRQLOWUDSDQRLQFRUULVSRQGHQ]DGHLVHJQL,QVHULUHQHLIRULLWDVVHOOL7LQGRWD]LRQH$S-
SRJJLDUHGLQXRYRLOVXSSRUWRDOPXURFRQLEXFKLLQFRUULVSRQGHQ]DGHLWDVVHOOL,QVHULUHOHYLWL6LQGRWD]LRQH
QHLEXFKL$YYLWDUHOHYLWLFRQXQFDFFLDYLWH$JJDQFLDUHO¶DSSDUHFFKLRDOVXSSRUWR)LJ
PULIZIA DELL'APPARECCHIO
Attenzione!
7XWWHOHRSHUD]LRQLGLSXOL]LDVRWWRLQGLFDWHGHYRQRHVVHUHHIIHWWXDWHDDSSDUHFFKLRVSHQWRHFRQOD
VSLQDHOHWWULFDVFROOHJDWDGDOODSUHVDGLFRUUHQWH1RQLPPHUJHUHPDLLOFRUSRPRWRUHODVSLQDHGLO
FDYRHOHWWULFRLQDFTXDRDOWULOLTXLGLXVDUHXQSDQQRXPLGRSHUODORURSXOL]LD1RQXWLOL]]DUHJHWWLGL
DFTXDGLUHWWD
Attenzione!
8QDPDQXWHQ]LRQHHGXQDSXOL]LDUHJRODULSUHVHUYDQRHPDQWHQJRQRHI¿FLHQWHO¶DSSDUHFFKLRSHUXQ
SHULRGRPDJJLRUH
/RVSRUFRDVSLUDWRHQWUDQHOFRQWHQLWRUHGHOODSROYHUH2/¶DULDYLHQHSRLSXOLWDGDXQ¿OWUR+HSD-FKHVL
WURYDDOO¶LQWHUQRGHOFRQWHQLWRUHGHOODSROYHUHGDXQ¿OWURGLSURWH]LRQHPRWRUH.HGDXQ¿OWURGLXVFLWDDULD,
SRVL]LRQDWRQHOODSDUWHVXSHULRUHGHOFRUSRPRWRUH
Attenzione!
1RQXVDUHPDLO¶DSSDUHFFKLRVHQ]DXQ¿OWURRFRQXQ¿OWURGDQQHJJLDWR/DSROYHUHDVSLUDWDHQWUHUHEEH
DOO¶LQWHUQRGHOO¶DSSDUHFFKLRHGDQQHJJHUHEEHLOPRWRUH
Pulizia del corpo dell'apparecchio
Attenzione!
3XOLUHOHSDUWL¿VVHGHOODSSDUHFFKLRXVDQGRXQSDQQRXPLGRQRQDEUDVLYRSHUQRQGDQQHJJLDUHOD
FDUUR]]HULD
Pulizia della spazzola
6LUDFFRPDQGDGLQRQOXEULÀFDUHRROLDUHOHSDUWLURWDQWLRQGHHYLWDUHFKHLSHOLHODODQXJLQHYLVL
DWWDFFKLQRDQFRUPHJOLR
/DVSD]]RODSXzHVVHUHULPRVVDGDOODVXDVHGHSHUHVHJXLUHODSXOL]LDGHOOHVHWROH
5LPXRYHUHODVSD]]ROD%GDOWXER
&DSRYROJHUHODVSD]]ROD3XOLUHOHVHWROHGDOORVSRUFRFKHVLqDFFXPXODWR
8
IT
3XOL]LDGHOÀOWURGLXVFLWDDULD
,O¿OWURGLXVFLWDDULD)LJqSRVL]LRQDWRVRWWRDOFRSHUFKLR+VXOFRUSRPRWRUH
5XRWDUHLOFRSHUFKLR+LQVHQVRDQWLRUDULRSHUDSULUH(VWUDUUHLO¿OWURGLXVFLWDDULD
Attenzione!
/DYDUHLO¿OWURGLXVFLWDDULDVRORFRQDFTXDSXOLWDVHQ]DXVDUHVDSRQLRGHWHUJHQWL
,QVHULUHLO¿OWURGLXVFLWDQHOODVXDVHGH&KLXGHUHLOFRSHUFKLRVXOFRUSRPRWRUHUXRWDQGRLQVHQVRRUDULR
3XOL]LDGHOÀOWUR+HSDHGHOÀOWURGLSURWH]LRQHGHOPRWRUH
,O¿OWUR+HSD-qXQ¿OWURDGDOWDHI¿FLHQ]DFKHULPXRYHOHLPSXULWjH¿OWUDSDUWLFRODWLGLRJQLJHQHUHHSHU¿QR
LEDWWHUL,O¿OWUR+HSDVLWURYDDOOLQWHUQRGHOFRQWHQLWRUHGHOODSROYHUH
3RUWDUHLOFRUSRPRWRUHVRSUDXQFHVWLQR3UHPHUHODOHYDGLVJDQFLRGHOWDSSRGHOFRQWHQLWRUHGHOODSROYHUH
6YXRWDUHWXWWDODSROYHUH
(VWUDUUHLO¿OWURGLSURWH]LRQHGHOPRWRUHGDOFRQWHQLWRUHGHOODSROYHUH)LJ(VWUDUUHLO¿OWUR+HSDGDOFRQ-
WHQLWRUHGHOODSROYHUH)LJ/DYDUHL¿OWULFRQDFTXD
Attenzione!
/DYDUHLO¿OWUR+HSDVRORFRQDFTXDSXOLWDVHQ]DXVDUHVDSRQLRGHWHUJHQWL
ÊEHQHFDPELDUHVSHVVRLO¿OWUR+HSDFLUFDRJQLPHVLSHUHYLWDUHODFLUFROD]LRQHGHLEDWWHULQHOO¶DULD
GHOO¶DPELHQWH
,QVHULUHLO¿OWUR+HSDGHQWURDOFRQWHQLWRUHGHOODSROYHUH,O¿OWURGLSURWH]LRQHGHOPRWRUHKDGHJOLLQFDVWULH
GHYRQRHVVHUHLQVHULWLQHOOHVHGLSUHVHQWHVXOFRQWHQLWRUHGHOODSROYHUH
,QVHULUHLO¿OWURGLSURWH]LRQHGHOPRWRUHGHQWURLOFRQWHQLWRUHGHOODSROYHUHFRQODSDUWHODUJDULYROWDYHUVRLO
FRUSRPRWRUH
MESSA FUORI SERVIZIO
,QFDVRGLPHVVDIXRULVHUYL]LRGHOODSSDUHFFKLRRFFRUUHGLVFRQQHWWHUORHOHWWULFDPHQWH6YXRWDUHLOFRQWHQLWRUH
GHOODSROYHUH,QFDVRGLURWWDPD]LRQHVLGRYUjSURYYHGHUHDOODVHSDUD]LRQHGHLYDULPDWHULDOLXWLOL]]DWLQHOODFR-
VWUX]LRQHGHOODSSDUHFFKLRHSURYYHGHUHDOORURVPDOWLPHQWRLQEDVHDOODORURFRPSRVL]LRQHHDOOHGLVSRVL]LRQL
GLOHJJHYLJHQWLQHO3DHVHGLXWLOL]]R
9
EN
WITH REGARD TO THIS MANUAL
This appliance is made in conformity with appropriate European Regulations in force, to protect the user
wherever possible from potential hazards. Even if you are familiar with this type of appliance, carefully read
this manual before use. Only use this appliance for the purpose it is designed for in order to prevent accidents
and damage. Keep this manual close by for future consultation. If you should decide to give this appliance to
other people, remember to also include these instructions.
The information provided in this manual is marked with the following symbols indicating:
Danger for children
Danger due to electricity
Danger of damage originating from other causes
Warning – material damage
INTENDED USE
This appliance is designed only and solely for private use, and is therefore to be considered unsuitable for
industrial or professional purposes. You can use the appliance to remove the dust for the surfaces. Do not
collect hot ashes, liquids, big glass pieces, rubble, pointy or sharp objects. No other use of the appliance is
contemplated by the manufacturer, which is exempt from any liability for all types of damages caused by im-
proper use of the appliance. Improper use also results in any form of warranty being forfeited.
IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS
READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY.
This appliance is designed solely for household and similar uses such as:
- LQFRRNLQJDUHDVXVHGE\SHUVRQQHORIVKRSVRI¿FHVDQGRWKHUSURIHVVLRQDOHQ-
vironments;
- on farms;
- guests of hotels, motels and other residential environments;
- bed and breakfast type of environments.
'RQRWFROOHFWKRWDVKHVOLTXLGVELJJODVVSLHFHVUXEEOHSRLQW\RUVKDUSREMHFWV
'RQRWXVHWKHDSSOLDQFHZLWKRXWWKH¿OWHUVRULIWKH¿OWHUVDUHGDPDJHG
:HGHFOLQHDQ\UHVSRQVLELOLW\UHVXOWLQJIURPPLVXVHRUDQ\XVHRWKHUWKDQWKRVH
covered in this booklet.
:H VXJJHVW \RX NHHS WKH RULJLQDO ER[ DQG SDFNDJLQJ DV RXU IUHHRIFKDUJH
service does not cover any damage resulting from inadequate packaging of the
product when this is sent back to an Authorised Service Centre.
Danger for children
7KLVDSSOLDQFHFDQEHXVHGE\FKLOGUHQDJHGIURP\HDUVDQGDERYHDQGSHU-
sons with reduced physical, sensory or mental capabilities or lack of experience
and knowledge if they have been given supervision or instruction concerning use
of the appliance in a safe way and understand the hazards involved.
&OHDQLQJDQGXVHUPDLQWHQDQFHVKDOOQRWEHPDGHE\FKLOGUHQXQOHVVWKH\DUH
DJHGIURP\HDUVDQGDERYHDQGVXSHUYLVHG
&KLOGUHQPXVWEHVXSHUYLVHGDWDOOWLPHVWRHQVXUHWKH\GRQRWSOD\ZLWKWKHDS-
10
EN
pliance.
'RQRWOHDYHWKHSDFNDJLQJQHDUFKLOGUHQEHFDXVHLWLVSRWHQWLDOO\GDQJHURXV
,QWKHHYHQWWKDWWKLVDSSOLDQFHLVWREHGLVSRVHGRILWLVVXJJHVWHGWKDWWKHSRZHU
cord is cut off. It is also recommended that all potentially dangerous components
including the power cord are rendered harmless to prevent personal injury. Do not let
children play with the appliance or its components.
Danger due to electricity
$OZD\VNHHSWKHDSSOLDQFHDQGWKHSRZHUFRUGRXWRIWKHUHDFKRIFKLOGUHQXQGHU
WKHDJHRI\HDUV
'RQRWOHWWKHSRZHUFRUGRIWKHFKDUJHUKDQJLQDSODFHZKHUHLWFRXOGEHJUDVSHG
by a child.
%HIRUH SOXJJLQJ WKH DSSOLDQFHLQWR WKHPDLQV VRFNHWHQVXUH WKDWWKH YROWDJH
shown on the rating plate placed on the charger matches the local voltage supply .
7KHXVHRIH[WHQVLRQVQRWDSSURYHGE\WKHPDQXIDFWXUHUFDQUHVXOWLQGDPDJHWR
property and personal injury.
1HYHUSXWOLYHSDUWVLQWRFRQWDFWZLWKZDWHU,WFDQFDXVHDVKRUWFLUFXLW
7KHDSSOLDQFHPXVWQRWEHSRZHUVXSSOLHGE\H[WHUQDOWLPHUVRUVHSDUDWHUH-
mote-controlled systems.
'XULQJWKHFKDUJHFKRRVHDQDGHTXDWHO\LOOXPLQDWHGDQGFOHDQURRPZLWKHDVLO\
accessible power outlet.
Unplug the appliance when it is not being used and before all maintenance and
cleaning operations.
'RQRWLPPHUVHWKHDSSOLDQFHLQZDWHURURWKHUOLTXLGV
0DNHVXUHWKDW\RXUKDQGVDUHGU\EHIRUHXVLQJRUDGMXVWLQJWKHVZLWFKHVRQWKH
appliance, or before touching the plug and power connections.
Danger of damage originating from other causes
1HYHUOHDYHWKHDSSOLDQFHXQDWWHQGHGZKHQLWLVFRQQHFWHGWRWKHSRZHUVXSSO\
7KHDSSOLDQFHLVQRWWREHXVHGLILWKDVEHHQGURSSHGLIWKHUHDUHYLVLEOHVLJQRI
damage. Do not use the appliance if the power cord or the plug are damaged, or if
the appliance is faulty. To prevent any accident, all repairs, including the replace-
ment of the power cord, must be carried out by an Authorised Service Centre or
E\VXLWDEO\TXDOL¿HGSHUVRQQHO
'RQRWLQVHUWDQ\REMHFWVLQWRWKHRSHQLQJVRIWKHDSSOLDQFHDQGDYRLGWKDWDQ\
REMHFWVREVWUXFWWKHDLUÀRZ
.HHSWKHRSHQLQJVIUHHRIGXVWOLQWKDLUHWF
'RQRWXVHWKHDSSOLDQFHZLWKRXWWKH¿OWHU
'RQRWFROOHFWYHU\KRWREMHFWVRUREMHFWVWKDWDUHVPRNLQJRUEXUQLQJVXFKDV
cigarettes, matches or ashes that are still hot.
'RQRWSLFNXSÀDPPDEOHRUFRPEXVWLEOHPDWHULDOYRODWLOHOLTXLGVVXFKDVJDVR-
line, kerosene, etc.) or use in the presence of large amounts of water.
11
EN
'RQRWXVHWKHDSSOLDQFHLQFORVHGHQYLURQPHQWVDQGLQWKHSUHVHQFHRIIXPHV
JLYHQRIIE\RLOEDVHGSDLQWVVROYHQWVRUZDWHUSURR¿QJDJHQWVRUE\ÀDPPDEOH
power or other toxic or explosive fumes.
'RQRWSLFNXSWR[LFPDWHULDOFKORULQHEOHDFKDPPRQLDGUDLQFOHDQHUDFLGV
etc.).
Warning – material damage
7KHDSSOLDQFHPXVWEHOHIWDWUHVWRQDVWDEOHVXUIDFH
,IWKHDSSOLDQFHLVWXUQHGXSVLGHGRZQWKHGXVWDQGWKHGLUWFDQIDOORXW0DNHVXUH
that the appliance won't be turned upside down during use.
%HIRUHFOHDQLQJVKLQ\VXUIDFHVDVSDUTXHWRUOLQROHXPFKHFNWKDWWKHEUXVKDQG
LWVEULVWOHVDUHIUHHIURPPDWHULDOVWKDWFRXOGGDPDJHWKHÀRRU
7RDYRLGGDPDJLQJWKHÀRRU'RQQRWLQVLVWZLWKWKHEUXVKRQWKHVDPHDUHDRQ
the delicate surfaces.
2QWKHZD[HGVXUIDFHVWKHEUXVKPRYHPHQWFDQFUHDWHULQJV,IWKLVKDSSHQV
clean with a damp cloth, polish with wax and wait for it to dry.
'RQRWSODFHWKHDSSOLDQFHRUWKHFKDUJHURQYHU\KRWVXUIDFHVRUQHDURSHQ
ÀDPHVWRSUHYHQWWKHERG\IURPEHLQJGDPDJHG
7KHFDEOHRIWKHFKDUJHUPXVWQRWWRXFKWKHKRWSDUWVRIWKHDSSOLDQFH
'RQRWXVHWKHDSSOLDQFHRXWGRRUV
'RQRWSXWWKHDSSOLDQFHRUWKHFKDUJHUQHDURURYHUKRWHOHFWULFVWRYHVRUEXUQHUV
or near a microwave oven.
'RQRWOHDYHWKHDSSOLDQFHDQGWKHFKDUJHUH[SRVHGWRZHDWKHULQJUDLQVXQ
etc.).
To dispose of product correctly according to European Directive 2012/19/EU,
SOHDVHUHIHUWRDQGUHDGWKHSURYLGHGOHDÀHWHQFORVHGZLWKWKHSURGXFW
6$9( 7+(6( ,16758&7,216 )25 )8785( 5()(5-
(1&(
12
EN
'(6&5,37,212)7+($33/,$1&(
$%UXVKSRVLWLRQVZLWFK .0RWRUSURWHFWLRQ¿OWHU
%%UXVK / 0XOWLIXQFWLRQEUXVK
C Telescopic rod 01R]]OH
D Telescopic rod adjustment hook N Lever for unlocking the dust container lid
E Tube O Dust container
)0RWRUERG\ P Handle
G On/Off button Q Power cord + Plug
H Lid R Wall support
, $LURXWOHW¿OWHU 66FUHZV[
- +(3$¿OWHU 7:DOOSOXJV[
,GHQWLÀFDWLRQGDWD
2QWKHODEHOXQGHUWKHEDVHRIWKHDSSOLDQFHDUHUHSRUWHGWKHIROORZLQJLGHQWL¿FDWLRQVGDWDRIWKHDSSOLDQFH
PDQXIDFWXUHUDQG&(PDUNLQJ
PRGHO0RG
VHULDOQXPEHU61
HOHFWULFDOVXSSO\YROWDJH9DQGIUHTXHQF\+]
HOHFWULFDOSRZHUFRQVXPSWLRQ:
DVVLVWDQFHWROOIUHHSKRQHQXPEHU
When ordering at Authorized Service Centers, indicate the model and serial number.
,16758&7,216)2586(
Remove the packaging materials from inside and outside of the appliance. Remove all the stickers.
Grab the
PRWRUERG\)E\WKHKDQGOH3$VVHPEOHWKHWXEH(RQWKHPRWRUERG\)LJ
$VVHPEOHWKHWXEHRQWKHEUXVK%)LJ
Warning!
Appliance fall danger. The appliance, once that it is assembled, cannot stand on the brush in vertical
position.
,QVHUWWKHSOXJLQWRDSRZHURXWOHW3UHVVWKH212))EXWWRQ*7KHDSSOLDQFHVWDUWVZRUNLQJDWWKHPD[LPXP
power.
3UHVVWKHEUXVKVZLWFK$WRSRVLWLRQIRUFOHDQLQJKDUGVXUIDFHVVXFKDVÀRRUV)LJ
3UHVVWKHEUXVKVZLWFK$WRSRVLWLRQIRUWKHFOHDQLQJVRIWVXUIDFHVVXFKDVFDUSHWV)LJ
Warning!
Switch the appliance off immediately in the event that something gets trapped inside the brush, such as
DSLHFHRIFORWKWKHIULQJHVRIDFDUSHWHWF%HIRUHWXUQLQJRQWKHDSSOLDQFHDJDLQUHPRYHDQ\WKLQJWKDW
caused the obstruction of the aspiration ducts.
:KHQWKHGXVWUHDFKHVWKH0$;OHYHU\RXQHHGWRHPSW\WKHGXVWFRQWDLQHU2
Switch off the appliance. Disassemble the tube.
7DNHWKHPRWRUERG\RQDWUDVKELQ3XVKWKHXQORFNLQJOHYHURIWKHGXVWFRQWDLQHUOLG1(PSW\DOOWKHGXVW)LJ
Close the dust container lid.
7KHDSSOLDQFHFDQEHXVHGZLWKWKHWXEHDQGWKHEUXVKRUZLWKWKHEUXVKEXLOWGLUHFWO\RQWKHPRWRUERG\)LJ
7KHDSSOLDQFHLVSURYLGHGZLWKWZRDFFHVVRULHVDPXOWLIXQFWLRQEUXVK/DQGQR]]OH07KHDFFHVVRULHVFDQ
be built on the tube to reach the highest points.
13
EN
7KHDFFHVVRULHVFDQEHEXLOWGLUHFWO\RQWKHPRWRUERG\WRFOHDQWKHZLQGRZVDQGWKHLQWHULRURIWKHFDU)LJ
AFTER USING
Switch off the appliance. Empty the dust container.
Disassemble the motor body from the tube.
Put the appliance in a dry place and away from the reach of children.
$OWHUQDWLYHO\XVHWKHVXSSRUWWRKRRNWKHDSSOLDQFHWRWKHZDOO7KHVXSSRUWLVVXSSOLHG5ZLWKWKHVSHFL¿F
VFUHZV6DQGWKHVSHFL¿FZDOOSOXJV7
Place the support on the wall. Adjust the height of the support on the wall according to the height of the
appliance. Using a pencil, make marks on the wall corresponding to the three holes in the support. Remove
WKHVXSSRUWIURPWKHZDOO'ULOOWKHZDOOZLWKWKHGULOODWWKHPDUNLQJV,QVHUWWKHVXSSOLHGZDOOSOXJV7LQWRWKH
KROHV3ODFHWKHZDOOVXSSRUWZLWKWKHKROHVDWWKHZDOOSOXJV,QVHUWWKHVXSSOLHGVFUHZV6LQWRWKHKROHV
7LJKWHQWKHVFUHZVZLWKDVFUHZGULYHU+RRNWKHDSSOLDQFHWRWKHVXSSRUW)LJ
$33/,$1&(&/($1,1*
Warning!
All cleaning operations described below must be carried out with the appliance off and with the plug
disconnected from the outlet. Never place the motor body, plug, or power cord in water or other liquids
– wipe clean using a damp cloth only. Do not use direct jets of water.
Warning!
5HJXODUPDLQWHQDQFHDQGFOHDQLQJSUHVHUYHDQGPDLQWDLQWKHDSSOLDQFHHI¿FLHQWIRUDORQJHUSHULRG
7KHGLUWHQWHUVLQWKHGXVWFRQWDLQHU27KHDLULVFOHDQHGE\D+HSD¿OWHU-ZKLFKLVLQVLGHWKHGXVWFRQWDLQHU
E\DPRWRUSURWHFWLRQ¿OWHU.DQGE\DQDLURXWOHW¿OWHU,SODFHGLQWKHXSSHUSDUWRIWKHPRWRUERG\
Warning!
1HYHUXVHWKHDSSOLDQFHZLWKRXWD¿OWHURUZLWKDGDPDJHG¿OWHU7KHDVSLUHGGXVWFRXOGJRLQVLGHWKH
appliance and damage the motor.
Appliance body cleaning
Warning!
&OHDQWKH¿[HGSDUWVRIWKHDSSOLDQFHXVLQJDQRQDEUDVLYHGDPSFORWKWRSUHYHQWGDPDJLQJWKHERG\
Brush cleaning
Do not lubricate or grease the rotating parts to avoid that hair and lint gets stuck.
The brush can be removed from its seat to clean the bristles.
5HPRYHWKHEUXVK%IURPWKHWXEH
Turn the brush upside-down.
Clean the bristles from the dirt.
$LURXWOHWÀOWHUFOHDQLQJ
7KHDLURXWOHW¿OWHU)LJLVSRVLWLRQHGXQGHUWKHFRYHU+RQWKHPRWRUERG\
7RRSHQWXUQWKHOLG+FRXQWHUFORFNZLVH5HPRYHWKHDLURXWOHW¿OWHU
Warning!
:DVKWKHDLURXWOHW¿OWHURQO\ZLWKFOHDQZDWHUZLWKRXWVRDSRUGHWHUJHQW
,QVHUWWKHRXWOHW¿OWHULQLWVVHDW&ORVHWKHOLGRQWKHPRWRUERG\WXUQLQJLWFORFNZLVH
+HSDÀOWHUDQGPRWRUSURWHFWLRQÀOWHUFOHDQLQJ
7KH+HSD¿OWHU-LVDKLJKHI¿FLHQF\¿OWHUZKLFKUHPRYHVWKHLPSXULWLHVDQG¿OWHUVSDUWLFOHVDQGEDFWHULD7KH
+HSD¿OWHULVLQWKHGXVWFRQWDLQHU
14
EN
Take the motor body on a trash bin. Push the unlocking lever of the dust container lid. Remove all the dust.
5HPRYHWKHPRWRUSURWHFWLRQ¿OWHUIURPWKHGXVWFRQWDLQHU)LJ5HPRYHWKH+HSD¿OWHUIURPWKHGXVW
FRQWDLQHU)LJ:DVKWKH¿OWHUVZLWKZDWHU
Warning!
:DVKWKH+HSD¿OWHURQO\ZLWKFOHDQZDWHUZLWKRXWVRDSRUGHWHUJHQW
2IWHQFKDQJHWKH+HSD¿OWHUHYHU\PRQWKVWRDYRLGWKHFLUFXODWLRQRIWKHEDFWHULDLQWKHDLU
,QVHUWWKH+HSD¿OWHUZLWKLQWKHGXVWFRQWDLQHU7KHPRWRUSURWHFWLRQ¿OWHUKDVMRLQWVZKLFKKDYHWRFRLQFLGHZLWK
the seat on the dust container.
,QVHUWWKHPRWRUSURWHFWLRQ¿OWHULQWRWKHGXVWFRQWDLQHUZLWKWKHODUJHSDUWIDFLQJWKHPRWRUERG\
6(77,1*7+(0$&+,1(2872)6(59,&(
In the case of decommissioning of the appliance, it must be electrically disconnected. Empty the dust contain-
er. In case of scrapping you will be required to separate the various materials used in the construction of the
appliance and dispose of them according to their composition and to the applicable laws in the country of use.
15
FR
A PROPOS DU MANUEL
0rPHVLOHVDSSDUHLOVRQWpWpUpDOLVpVHQFRQIRUPLWpDYHFOHV1RUPHVHXURSpHQQHVVSpFL¿TXHVHQYLJXHXU
HWTXHWRXWHVOHVSLqFHVSRWHQWLHOOHPHQWGDQJHUHXVHVVRQWSURWpJpHVOLVH]DYHFDWWHQWLRQFHVDYHUWLVVHPHQWV
HWQ¶XWLOLVHUO¶DSSDUHLOTXHSRXUFHTXHLODpWpFRQoXD¿QG¶pYLWHUOHVEOHVVXUHVHWOHVGRPPDJHV*DUGHUFH
OLYUHWjSRUWpGHPDLQSRXUOHVIXWXUHVFRQVXOWDWLRQV6LYRXVGpVLUH]HQVXLWHFpGHUFHWDSSDUHLOjG¶DXWUHV
SHUVRQQHVUDSSHOH]YRXVG¶LQFOXUHFHVLQVWUXFWLRQV
/HVLQIRUPDWLRQVUHSRUWpHVGDQVFHPDQXHOVRQWPDUTXpHVGHVV\PEROHVVXLYDQWVTXLLQGLTXHQW
'DQJHUSRXUOHVHQIDQWV
'DQJHUpOHFWULTXH
'DQJHUVSURYHQDQWG¶DXWUHVFDXVHV
$WWHQWLRQGpJkWVPDWpULHOV
UTILISATION PRÉVUE
/¶DSSDUHLOHVWGHVWLQpVHXOHPHQWjXQXVDJHGRPHVWLTXHHWQHGRLWHQDXFXQFDVVHUYLUjGHV¿QVFRPPHU
FLDOHVRXLQGXVWULHOOHV9RXVSRXYH]XWLOLVHUODSSDUHLOSRXUDVSLUHUODSRXVVLqUHGHVVXUIDFHV&HVWLQWHUGLW
GDVSLUHUFHQGUHFKDXGHOLTXLGHVJURVPRUFHDX[GHYHUUHREMHWVSRLQWXVRXFRXSDQWV/HIDEULFDQWQHSUpYRLW
DXFXQHDXWUHXWLOLVDWLRQGHODSSDUHLOHWLOQHSRXUUDrWUHWHQXSRXUUHVSRQVDEOHHQFDVGHGRPPDJHGXQH
TXHOFRQTXHQDWXUHSURYRTXpSDUXQHPSORLLQDSSURSULpGHODSSDUHLO8QXVDJHLQDSSURSULpGpWHUPLQHUDLW
pJDOHPHQWO¶DQQXODWLRQGHWRXWHIRUPHGHJDUDQWLH
CONSEILS DE SÉCURITÉ
LISEZ ATTENTIVEMENT CES INSTRUCTIONS.
&HWDSSDUHLOHVWGHVWLQpjrWUHXWLOLVpSRXUOHVDSSOLFDWLRQVGRPHVWLTXHVRXVHP
EODEOHVFRPPH
OHVFRLQVFXLVLQHUpVHUYpVDXSHUVRQQHOGHVPDJDVLQVGHVEXUHDX[HWDXWUHV
PLOLHX[SURIHVVLRQQHOV
GDQVOHVIHUPHV
SDUOHVFOLHQWVG¶K{WHOGHPRWHOHWDXWUHVPLOLHX[jFDUDFWqUHUpVLGHQWLHO
GDQVOHVORFDX[W\SHEHGDQGEUHDNIDVW
&HVWLQWHUGLWGDVSLUHUFHQGUHFKDXGHOLTXLGHVJURVPRUFHDX[GHYHUUHREMHWV
SRLQWXVRXFRXSDQWV
/DSSDUHLOQHGRLWSDVrWUHXWLOLVpVDQV¿OWUHVRXVLOHV¿OWUHVVRQWFDVVpVRXHQ
GRPPDJpV
/HFRQVWUXFWHXUGpFOLQHWRXWHUHVSRQVDELOLWpSRXUXQHXWLOLVDWLRQHUURQpHRXSRXU
GHVHPSORLVDXWUHVTXHFHX[SUpYXVSDUFHOLYUHW
,OHVWFRQVHLOOpGHFRQVHUYHUO¶HPEDOODJHG¶RULJLQHYXTXHO¶DVVLVWDQFHJUDWXLWHQH
MRXHSDVSRXUOHVGRPPDJHVFDXVpVSDUXQHPEDOODJHGXSURGXLWQRQDGpTXDW
ORUVGHO¶H[SpGLWLRQjXQVHUYLFHDSUqVYHQWHDJUpp
Danger pour les enfants
&HWDSSDUHLOQHSHXWrWUHXWLOLVpSDUOHVHQIDQWVGHSOXVGHDQVHWSDUOHVSHU
16
FR
VRQQHVD\DQWGHVFDSDFLWpVSK\VLTXHVVHQVRULHOOHVRXPHQWDOHVUpGXLWHVRX
ELHQTXLPDQTXHQWGH[SpULHQFHHWGHFRQQDLVVDQFHVjFRQGLWLRQGDYRLUUHoXHW
FRPSULVOHVLQVWUXFWLRQVVXUOXVDJHVUHWOHVGDQJHUVGpFRXODQWGHOXVDJHGH
ODSSDUHLO
/HQHWWR\DJHHWO¶HQWUHWLHQHIIHFWXpVSDUO¶XWLOLVDWHXUQHGRLYHQWSDVrWUHGpOpJXpV
DX[HQIDQWVjPRLQVTX¶LOVDLHQWSOXVGHDQVHWVRLHQWVXUYHLOOpVSDUXQDGXOWH
,OIDXWVXUYHLOOHUOHVHQIDQWVSRXUrWUHFHUWDLQTX¶LOVQHMRXHQWSDVDYHFO¶DSSDUHLO
/HVpOpPHQWVGHO¶HPEDOODJHQHGRLYHQWSDVrWUHODLVVpVjODSRUWpHGHVHQIDQWV
FDULOVUHSUpVHQWHQWXQHVRXUFHGHGDQJHU
/RUVTX¶RQGpFLGHUDGHMHWHUFHWDSSDUHLOLOHVWUHFRPPDQGpGHOHPHWWUHKRUVG¶XVDJH
HQFRXSDQWOHFkEOHG¶DOLPHQWDWLRQ,OHVWpJDOHPHQWUHFRPPDQGpGHSURWpJHUOHV
SDUWLHVVXVFHSWLEOHVGHFRQVWLWXHUXQGDQJHUVSpFLDOHPHQWSRXUOHVHQIDQWVTXLSRXU
UDLHQWVHVHUYLUGHO¶DSSDUHLOSRXUMRXHU
Danger électrique
7RXMRXUVFRQVHUYHUODSSDUHLOHWOHFRUGRQGDOLPHQWDWLRQKRUVGHODSRUWpHGHV
HQIDQWVGHPRLQVGHDQV
1HSDVODLVVHUOHFRUGRQGXFKDUJHXUSHQGUHGDQVXQHQGURLWRLOSRXUUDLWrWUH
VDLVLSDUXQHQIDQW
$YDQWGHEUDQFKHUO¶DSSDUHLODVVXUH]YRXVTXHODWHQVLRQLQGLTXpHVXUODSOD
TXHWWHSODFpHVXUOHFKDUJHXUFRUUHVSRQGHHIIHFWLYHPHQWjFHOOHGXUpVHDX
/¶XWLOLVDWLRQGHUDOORQJHVpOHFWULTXHVQRQDXWRULVpHVSDUOHIDEULFDQWGHO¶DSSDUHLO
SHXWFDXVHUGHVGRPPDJHVHWSURYRTXHUpJDOHPHQWGHVDFFLGHQWV
1HMDPDLVPHWWUHOHVSDUWLHVpOHFWULTXHVVRXVWHQVLRQHQFRQWDFWDYHFOHDXXQ
FRXUWFLUFXLWSHXWVHSURGXLUH
/¶DSSDUHLOQHGRLWSDVrWUHDOLPHQWpjWUDYHUVGHVPLQXWHULHVH[WHUQHVRXGHV
GLVSRVLWLIVVpSDUpVWpOpFRPPDQGpV
3HQGDQWODUHFKDUJHFKRLVLUXQHQGURLWDVVH]pFODLUpSURSUHHWDYHFXQHSULVH
GHFRXUDQWIDFLOHPHQWDFFHVVLEOH
'pEUDQFKHUOHFKDUJHXUGHODSSDUHLOTXDQGODSSDUHLOQHVWSDVXWLOLVpHWDYDQW
FKDTXHRSpUDWLRQGHPDQXWHQWLRQRXQHWWR\DJH
1HWUHPSH]SDVO¶DSSDUHLOGDQVO¶HDXQLGDQVWRXWDXWUHOLTXLGH
6DVVXUHUGDYRLUOHVPDLQVELHQVqFKHVDYDQWGXWLOLVHURXGHUpJOHUOHVLQWHUUXS
WHXUVVLWXpVVXUODSSDUHLORXDYDQWGHWRXFKHUODSULVHHWOHVEUDQFKHPHQWV
Dangers provenant d’autres causes
1HODLVVH]SDVO¶DSSDUHLOVDQVVXUYHLOODQFHORUVTX¶LOHVWEUDQFKp
1HSDVXWLOLVHUODSSDUHLOVLRQODIDLWWRPEHUHWTXLOSUpVHQWHGHVGRPPDJHV
YLVLEOHV1¶XWLOLVH]SDVO¶DSSDUHLOVLOHFRUGRQpOHFWULTXHRXODSULVHVRQWHQGRP
PDJpVRXVLO¶DSSDUHLOHVWGpIHFWXHX[7RXWHVOHVUpSDUDWLRQV\FRPSULVOHUHP
SODFHPHQWGXFRUGRQGDOLPHQWDWLRQGRLYHQWH[FOXVLYHPHQWrWUHHIIHFWXpHVGDQV
XQFHQWUHVGDVVLVWDQFHDSUqVYHQWH$ULHWHRXSDUGHVWHFKQLFLHQVDJUppV$ULHWH
17
FR
GHIDoRQjSUpYHQLUOHVULVTXHVpYHQWXHOV
1HSDVLQWURGXLUHGREMHWGDQVOHVRXYHUWXUHVGHODSSDUHLOHWpYLWHUTXHGHVREMHWV
SXLVVHQWREVWUXHUOHÀX[GDLU
/LEpUHUOHVRXYHUWXUHVHQpOLPLQDQWODSRXVVLqUHOHVSHOXFKHVOHVFKHYHX[HWF
1HSDVXWLOLVHUODSSDUHLOVDQV¿OWUH
1HSDVUDPDVVHUOHVREMHWVWUqVFKDXGVRXIXPDQWVRXSRXYDQWEUOHUFRPPH
OHVFLJDUHWWHVOHVDOOXPHWWHVRXOHVFHQGUHVHQFRUHFKDXGHV
1HSDVUDPDVVHUOHVPDWLqUHVLQÀDPPDEOHVRXFRPEXVWLEOHVOLTXLGHVYRODWLOHV
HVVHQFHNpURVqQHHWFQLVHVHUYLUGHODSSDUHLOGDQVOHVÀDTXHVGHDX
1HSDVXWLOLVHUODSSDUHLOGDQVOHVHQGURLWVIHUPpVGRpPDQHUDLHQWGHVYDSHXUV
GKXLOHGHVROYDQWRXGHSURGXLWLPSHUPpDELOLVDQWRXELHQGHVSRXVVLqUHVLQ
ÀDPPDEOHVRXDXWUHVYDSHXUVWR[LTXHVRXH[SORVLYHV
1H SDV UDPDVVHU OHV PDWLqUHV WR[LTXHV MDYHO DPPRQLDTXH GpERXFKHpYLHU
DFLGHVHWF
Attention - dégâts matériels
,OIDXWODLVVHUODSSDUHLODXUHSRVVXUXQHVXUIDFHVWDEOH
6LODSSDUHLOYLHQWUHQYHUVpODSRXVVLqUHHWODVDOHWpSHXYHQWVRUWLU6DVVXUHUGH
QHSDVUHQYHUVHUODSSDUHLOSHQGDQWOXWLOLVDWLRQ
$YDQWGDVSLUHUVXUVXUIDFHVFLUpHVFRPPHSDUTXHWHWOLQROpXPFRQWU{OH]TXHOD
EURVVHHWVHVVRLHVVRLHQWOLEUHVGHPDWpULDX[TXHSHXYHQWDELPHUOHVRO
3RXUpYLWHUGDELPHUOHVROQHSDVDSSX\HUWURSVXUODEURVVH1HSDVLQVLVWHUVXU
OHPrPHSRLQWVXUOHVVXUIDFHVGpOLFDWHV
6XUOHVVXUIDFHVFLUpHVOHPRXYHPHQWGHODEURVVHSHXWFUpHUGHVKDORV6LoD
DUULYHQHWWR\HUDYHFXQOLQJHKXPLGHFLUHUHWDWWHQGUHTXHODFLUHVHVqFKHV
1HSDVPHWWUHODSSDUHLORXOHFKDUJHXUVXUGHVVXUIDFHVWUqVFKDXGHVRXSUqVGH
ÀDPPHVOLEUHVD¿QGpYLWHUTXHOHFRUSVGHODSSDUHLOVHGpWpULRUH
/HFkEOHGXFKDUJHXUQHGRLWSDVWRXFKHUOHVSDUWLHVFKDXGHVGHODSSDUHLO
1HSDVXWLOLVHUO¶DSSDUHLOHQSOHLQDLU
1H MDPDLV SODFHU ODSSDUHLO DXGHVVXV RX j F{Wp GHV SODTXHV GH JD] RX GHV
SODTXHVpOHFWULTXHVRXIRXUVPLFURRQGHV
/DSSDUHLOHWOHFKDUJHXUQHGRLYHQWSDVUHVWHUH[SRVpDX[DJHQWVDWPRVSKp
ULTXHVSOXLHVROHLOHWF
3RXUO¶pOLPLQDWLRQFRUUHFWHGXSURGXLWDX[WHUPHVGHOD'LUHFWLYH(XURSpHQQH
(8QRXVYRXVSULRQVGHOLUHOHIHXLOOHWTXLDFFRPSDJQHOHSURGXLW
&216(59(5&(6,16758&7,216
18
FR
DESCRIPTION DE L'APPAREIL
$&RPPXWDWHXUVXUSRVLWLRQEURVVH L Brosse multifonction
B Brosse M Bec à lance
&7LJHWpOHVFRSLTXH 1/HYLHUGHGpEORFDJHGXFRXYHUFOHGXEDFj
SRXVVLqUH
'&UDQGHUpJODJHGHODWLJHWpOHVFRSLTXH
(7X\DX 2%DFjSRXVVLqUH
)&RUSVGXPRWHXU 33RLJQpH
*%RXWRQG¶DOOXPDJH 4&RUGRQG¶DOLPHQWDWLRQ3ULVH
+&RXYHUFOH 56XSSRUWSRXUPXU
, )LOWUHVXUODVRUWLHGDLU 69LV[
- )LOWUH+(3$ 7&KHYLOOHV[
.)LOWUHGHSURWHFWLRQPRWHXU
'RQQpHVGLGHQWLÀFDWLRQ
6XUODSODTXHVLWXpVRXVODEDVHGHVRXWLHQGHODSSDUHLOVRQWUHSRUWpVOHVGRQQpVGLGHQWL¿FDWLRQVVXLYDQWHV
IDEULFDQWHWPDUTXH&(
PRGqOH0RG
QGLPDWULFXOH61
WHQVLRQGDOLPHQWDWLRQ9HWIUpTXHQFH+]
SXLVVDQFHpOHFWULTXHDEVRUEpH:
QXPpURYHUW
(QFDVGHGHPDQGHHQYR\pHjXQ&HQWUHG$VVLVWDQFH$JUppQHSDVRXEOLHUGLQGLTXHUOHPRGqOHHWOH
QXPpURGHPDWULFXOH
MODE D'EMPLOI
5HWLUHUOHVPDWpULDX[GHOHPEDOODJHjOLQWpULHXUHWjOH[WpULHXUGHODSSDUHLO(QOHYHUWRXVOHVDXWRFROODQWV
6DLVLUOHFRUSVPRWHXU)SDUODSRLJQpH3$VVHPEOHUOHWX\DX(VXUOHFRUSVPRWHXU)LJ
$VVHPEOHUOHWX\DXVXUODEURVVH%)LJ
Attention!
'DQJHUGHFKXWHGHODSSDUHLO/DSSDUHLOXQHIRLVTXLOHVWDVVHPEOpQHSHXWSDVUHVWHUGpEXWVXUOD
EURVVHHQSRVLWLRQYHUWLFDOH
,QWURGXLUHOD¿FKHGDQVODSULVHGHFRXUDQW$SSX\HUVXUOHERXWRQGHPLVHHQPDUFKH*/DSSDUHLOFRPPHQFH
DIRQFWLRQQHUDYHFODSXLVVDQFHPD[LPDOH
3RXVVHUOHFRPPXWDWHXUEURVVH$VXUODSRVLWLRQSRXUQHWWR\HUOHVVXUIDFHVGXUHVFRPPHOHVFDUUHODJHV)LJ
3RXVVHUOHFRPPXWDWHXUEURVVH$VXUODSRVLWLRQSRXUQHWWR\HUOHVVXUIDFHVVRXSOHVFRPPHOHVWDSLV)LJ
Attention!
(WHLQGUHLPPpGLDWHPHQWODSSDUHLOVLTXHOTXHFKRVHHVWUHVWpFRLQFpGDQVODEURVVHFRPPHXQPRUFHDX
GpWRIIHGHVIUDQJHVGHWDSLVHWF$YDQWGHUHDOOXPHUODSSDUHLOHQOHYHUFHTXHDFDXVpORFFOXVLRQGHV
FRQGXLWVGDVSLUDWLRQ
4XDQGODSRXVVLqUHDUHMRLQWOHQLYHDX0$;LOIDXWYLGHUOHEDFjSRXVVLqUH2
(WHLQGUHODSSDUHLO'pPRQWHUOHWX\DX
3ODFHUOHFRUSVPRWHXUVXUXQHSRXEHOOH$SSX\HUVXUOHOHYLHUGHGpEORFDJHGXFRXYHUFOHGXEDFjSRXVVLqUH1
(QOHYHUWRXWHODSRXVVLqUH)LJ
19
FR
)HUPHUOHFRXYHUFOHGXEDFjSRXVVLqUH
/DSSDUHLOSHXWrWUHXWLOLVpDYHFOHWX\DXHWODEURVVHRXDYHFODEURVVpLQVWDOOpHGLUHFWHPHQWVXUOHFRUSV
PRWHXU)LJ
/DSSDUHLOHVWGRXpHGHGHX[DFFHVVRLUHVXQHEURVVHPXOWLIRQFWLRQ/HWXQEHFjODQFH0/HVDFFHVVRLUHV
SHXYHQWrWUHLQVWDOOpVVXUOHWX\DXSRXUDVSLUHUGDQVOHVSRLQWVSOXVKDXWHV
/HVDFFHVVRLUHVSHXYHQWrWUHLQVWDOOpVGLUHFWHPHQWVXUOHFRUSVPRWHXUSRXUQHWWR\HUOHVIHQrWUHVRXOLQWpULHXU
GHODYRLWXUH)LJ
APRÈS L'USAGE
(WHLQGUHODSSDUHLO9LGHUOHEDFjSRXVVLqUH
'pPRQWHUOHFRUSVPRWHXUGXWX\DX
5HSODFHUODSSDUHLOGDQVXQOLHXVHFjODEULGHVHQIDQWV
9RXVSRXYH]pJDOHPHQWXWLOLVHUOHVXSSRUWSRXUDFFURFKHUODSSDUHLODXPXU/HVXSSRUWHVWIRXUQL5DYHFOHV
YLVDSSURSULpHV6HWOHVFKHYLOOHVDSSURSULpHV7
3ODFH]OHVXSSRUWVXUOHPXU5pJOH]ODKDXWHXUGXVXSSRUWVXUOHPXUHQIRQFWLRQGHODKDXWHXUGHODSSDUHLO¬
ODLGHGXQFUD\RQIDLWHVGHVPDUTXHVVXUOHPXUFRUUHVSRQGDQWDX[WURLVWURXVGXVXSSRUW5HWLUH]OHVXSSRUW
GXPXU3HUFHUOHPXUDYHFODSHUFHXVHDX[PDUTXHV,QVpUH]OHVFKHYLOOHVIRXUQLHV7GDQVOHVWURXV5HSR
VH]OHVXSSRUWFRQWUHOHPXUDYHFOHVWURXVVXUOHVFKHYLOOHV,QVpUH]OHVYLVIRXUQLHV6GDQVOHVWURXV6HUUH]
OHVYLVDYHFXQWRXUQHYLV$FFURFKH]ODSSDUHLODXVXSSRUW)LJ
NETTOYAGE DE L'APPAREIL
Attention!
7RXWHVOHVRSpUDWLRQVGHQHWWR\DJHLQGLTXpHVFLGHVVRXVGRLYHQWrWUHHIIHFWXpHVjDSSDUHLOpWHLQWHW
DYHFOD¿FKHpOHFWULTXHGpEUDQFKpHGHODSULVHGHFRXUDQW1HSORQJH]MDPDLVOHFRUSVPRWHXUOD¿FKH
RXOHFkEOHpOHFWULTXHGDQVO¶HDXRXDXWUHVOLTXLGHVXWLOLVHUXQFKLIIRQKXPLGHSRXUOHXUQHWWR\DJH1H
SDVXWLOLVHUGHVMHWVGHDXGLUHFWH
Attention!
8QHQWUHWLHQHWXQQHWWR\DJHUpJXOLHUVSHUPHWWHQWGHSUpVHUYHUOHVTXDOLWpVGHODSSDUHLOHWGHOHVPDLQ
WHQLUGDQVOHWHPSV
/DVDOHWpDVSLUpHHQWUHVGDQVOHEDFjSRXVVLqUH2/DLUHVWHQHWWR\pHSDUOH¿OWUH+HSD-TXLVHWURXYHj
OLQWpULHXUGXEDFjSRXVVLqUHSDUXQ¿OWUHGHSURWHFWLRQPRWHXU.HWSDUXQ¿OWUHGHVRUWLHGDLU,SODFpGDQV
ODSDUWLHVXSpULHXUHGXFRUSVPRWHXU
Attention!
1HMDPDLVXWLOLVHUODSSDUHLOVDQVXQ¿OWUHRXDYHFXQ¿OWUHHQGRPPDJp/DSRXVVLqUHDVSLUpHHQWUHV
GDQVODSSDUHLOFDXVDQWGHVGRPPDJHVjODSSDUHLO
Nettoyage de l'appareil
Attention!
1HWWR\HUOHVSDUWLHV¿[HVGHODPDFKLQHHQXWLOLVDQWXQOLQJHKXPLGHQRQDEUDVLISRXUQHSDVDELPHU
ODVXUIDFH
Nettoyage de la brosse
1HSDVOXEULÀHURXJUDLVVHUOHVSDUWLHVURWDWLYHVSRXUpYLWHUTXHSRLOHVHWGXYHWVHFROOHQW
,OHVWSRVVLEOHGHHQOHYHUODEURVVH%SRXUQHWWR\HUOHVVRLHV
(QOHYHUODEURVVHGXWX\DX
5HQYHUVHUODEURVVH
(QOHYHUODVDOHWpDFFXPXOpHGDQVOHVVRLHV
20
FR
1HWWR\DJHGXÀOWUHGHVRUWLHDLU
/H¿OWUHGHVRUWLHDLU)LJHVWSRVLWLRQQpVRXVOHFRXYHUFOH+VXUOHFRUSVPRWHXU
7RXUQHUOHFRXYHUFOH+GDQVOHVHQVDQWLKRUDLUHSRXURXYULU(QOHYHUOH¿OWUHGHVRUWLHDLU
Attention!
/DYHUOH¿OWUHGHVRUWLHDLUVHXOHPHQWDYHFGHOHDXSURSUHVDQVVDYRQRXGpWHUJHQWV
,QVpUHUOH¿OWUHGHVRUWLHDLUGDQVVRQVLqJH)HUPHUOHFRXYHUFOHVXUOHFRUSVPRWHXUHQOHWRXUQDQWGDQVOH
VHQVKRUDLUH
1HWWR\DJHGXÀOWUH+HSDHWGXÀOWUHGHSURWHFWLRQGXPRWHXU
/H¿OWUH+HSD-HVWXQ¿OWUHjKDXWHHI¿FDFLWpTXHUHWLUHVOHVLPSXUHWpVHW¿OWUHVWRXWHVOHVSDUWLFXOHVHWOHV
EDFWpULHV/H¿OWUH+HSDVHWURXYHjOLQWpULHXUGXEDFjSRXGUH
3ODFHUOHFRUSVPRWHXUVXUXQHSRXEHOOH$SSX\HUVXUOHOHYLHUGHGpEORFDJHGXFRXYHUFOHGXEDFjSRXVVLqUH
9LGHUWRXWHODSRXVVLqUH
(QOHYHUOH¿OWUHGHSURWHFWLRQGXPRWHXUGXEDFjSRXVVLqUH)LJ(QOHYHUOH¿OWUH+HSDGXEDFjSRXVVLqUH
)LJ/DYHUOHV¿OWUHVDYHFOHDX
Attention!
/DYHUOH¿OWUH+HSDVHXOHPHQWDYHFGHOHDXSURSUHVDQVVDYRQRXGpWHUJHQWV
,OIDXWFKDQJHUOH¿OWUH+HSDWRXVOHPRLVSRXUpYLWHUODFLUFXODWLRQGHVEDFWpULHVGDQVODLUGHOHQYLURQ
QHPHQW
,QVpUHUOH¿OWUH+HSDGDQVOHEDFjSRXVVLqUH/H¿OWUHGHSURWHFWLRQGXPRWHXUDGHVHQFDVWUHPHQWVTXH
GRLYHQWFRUUHVSRQGUHDX[VLqJHVSUpVHQWHGDQVOHEDFjSRXVVLqUH
,QVpUHUOH¿OWUHGHSURWHFWLRQGXPRWHXUGDQVOHEDFjSRXVVLqUHDYHFODSDUWLHODUJXHYHUVOHFRUSVPRWHXU
0,6(+2566(59,&(
'pEUDQFKHUODSSDUHLOVLRQGRLWOHPHWWUHKRUVVHUYLFH9LGHUOHEDFjSRXVVLqUH6LRQGRLWMHWHUODSSDUHLOLO
IDXWWRXWGDERUGODGpPHPEUHUHWVpSDUHUOHVGLIIpUHQWVPDWpULDX[TXLODFRPSRVHQWD¿QGHOHVMHWHUVHORQOHV
FULWqUHVGXWULVpOHFWLILPSRVpVSDUOHVORLVQDWLRQDOHVHQYLJXHXU
21
DE
ZU DIESER BEDIENUNGSANLEITUNG
Auch wenn die Geräte entsprechend der geltenden Europäischen Normen hergestellt wurden und daher alle
potentiell gefährlichen Teile geschützt sind, müssen, um Unfälle und Schäden zu vermeiden, diese Hinweise
aufmerksam gelesen und das Gerät nur für den Zweck verwendet werden, für den es vorgesehen wurde. Die
Bedienungsanleitung auch für späteres Nachschlagen stets griffbereit aufbewahren. Soll dieses Gerät an
andere Personen abgegeben werden, bitte daran denken, auch die Bedienungsanleitung mit auszuhändigen.
Die in dieser Bedienungsanleitung aufgeführten Informationen sind mit den nachstehenden Symbolen ge-
kennzeichnet, die auf folgendes hinweisen:
Gefahr für Kinder
Gefahr wegen Strom
Schadensgefahr wegen anderer Ursachen
Achtung - Sachschäden
VORGESEHENER GEBRAUCH
Das Gerät ist nur für den Hausgebrauch vorgesehen und darf nicht für gewerbliche oder industrielle Zwecke
YHUZHQGHWZHUGHQ'DV*HUlWGLHQW]XP6WDXEVDXJHQYRQ2EHUÀlFKHQ0DQGDUINHLQHKHLH$VFKH*ODV-
VFKHUEHQ%DXVFKXWWVSLW]HRGHUVFKDUIH*HJHQVWlQGHVDXJHQ'HU+HUVWHOOHUVFKOLHWMHGHDQGHUH9HUZHQ-
GXQJGHV*HUlWVDXVVRZLHMHGH+DIWXQJIU6FKDGHQDOOHU$UWGLHGXUFKHLQHXQVDFKJHPlH9HUZHQGXQJ
des Geräts verursacht worden sind. Bei einem ungeeigneten Einsatz verfallen alle Garantieansprüche.
WICHTIGE SICHERHEITSHINWEISE
DIE BEDIENUNGSANLEITUNG VOR DEM GEBRAUCH AUFMERKSAM LE-
SEN.
Das Produkt ist nur für die Nutzung im Haushalt und ähnliche Anwendungen
konzipiert, wie beispielsweise:
- LQ.FKHQIU0LWDUEHLWHULQ/lGHQ%URVXQGDQGHUHQJHZHUEOLFKHQ%HUHLFKHQ
LQODQGZLUWVFKDIWOLFKHQ%HWULHEHQ
YRQ.XQGHQLQ+RWHOV0RWHOVXQGDQGHUHQ:RKQHLQULFKWXQJHQ
- in landwirtschaftlichen Anwesen.
0DQGDUINHLQHKHLH$VFKH*ODVVFKHUEHQ%DXVFKXWWVSLW]HRGHUVFKDUIH*H-
genstände saugen.
'DV*HUlWGDUIQLFKWRKQH)LOWHURGHUPLWNDSXWWHQRGHUEHVFKlGLJWHQ)LOWHUYHU-
wendet werden.
:LUEHUQHKPHQNHLQH+DIWXQJEHLHLQHPIDOVFKHQRGHULQGLHVHU$QOHLWXQJQLFKW
vorgesehenen Einsatz.
:LUHPSIHKOHQGLH2ULJLQDOYHUSDFNXQJHQDXI]XEHZDKUHQGDGLHNRVWHQORVH/HLV-
WXQJGHV.XQGHQGLHQVWVIU7UDQVSRUWVFKlGHQGLHGXUFKIDOVFKH9HUSDFNXQJEHL
der Spedition zum Kundendienst entstehen, nicht vorgesehen ist.
Gefahr für Kinder
'DV*HUlWGDUIYRQ.LQGHUQPLWHLQHP$OWHUYRQPHKUDOV-DKUHRGHUYRQ3HUVR-
nen mit körperlichen, sensoriellen und phychuschen Behinderungen verwendet
ZHUGHQVRZLHYRQ3HUVRQHQGLHEHUGLHQ|WLJH(UIDKUXQJXQG:LVVHQQLFKW
22
DE
verfügen, nur unter der Bedingung, dass es eine angemessen Aufsicht ausgeübt
wird oder dass sie über den sicheren Gebrauch des Geräts und die möglichen
Gefaren unterrichtet worden sind.
5HLQLJXQJXQG%HQXW]HU:DUWXQJGUIHQQLFKWYRQ.LQGHUQGXUFKJHIKUWZHUGHQ
HVVHLGHQQVLHVLQGlOWHUDOV-DKUHXQGEHDXIVLFKWLJW
.LQGHUPVVHQEHDXIVLFKWLJWZHUGHQXPVLFKHU]XVWHOOHQGDVVVLHQLFKWPLWGHP
Gerät spielen.
'LH9HUSDFNXQJVWHLOHYRQ.LQGHUQIHUQKDOWHQGDGLHVHHLQHP|JOLFKH*HIDKUHQ-
quelle bilden.
6ROOGDV*HUlWDOV$EIDOOHQWVRUJWZHUGHQHPSIHKOHQZLUHVGXUFK$EVFKQHLGHQGHV
$QVFKOXVVNDEHOVXQEUDXFKEDU]XPDFKHQ:LUHPSIHKOHQDXHUGHPGLH*HUlWHWHLOH
unschädlich zu machen, die besonders für Kinder gefährlich sein könnten, falls sie
eventuell das Gerät für ihre Spiele verwenden sollten.
Gefahr wegen Strom
'DV*HUlWXQGGDV6WURPNDEHOVROOHQDXHUKDOEGHU5HLFKZHLWHYRQ.LQGHUQGLH
MQJHUDOV-DKUHQVLQGJHKDOWHQZHUGHQ
'DV.DEHOGHV/DGHJHUlWVGDUIQLFKWDQ6WHOOHQKlQJHQZRHV.LQGHUDQIDVVHQ
könnten.
%HYRUGDV*HUlWDQJHVFKORVVHQZLUGPXVVNRQWUROOLHUWZHUGHQREGLH1HW]VSDQ-
QXQJPLWGHQ$QJDEHQDXIGHP7\SHQVFKLOGGHV/DGHJHUlWVHQWVSULFKW
'HU(LQVDW]YRQQLFKWYRP+HUVWHOOHU]XJHODVVHQHQ9HUOlQJHUXQJVNDEHOQNDQQ
Schäden und Unfälle verursachen.
'LHXQWHU6SDQQXQJVWHKHQGHQ*HUlWHWHLOHGUIHQQLFKWLQ.RQWDNWPLW:DVVHU
NRPPHQHVEHVWHKW.XU]VFKOXJHIDKU
'LH6WURPYHUVRUJXQJGHV*HUlWVGDUIQLFKWGXUFKH[WHUQH=HLWVFKDOWXKUHQRGHU
durch getrennte fernbediente Anlagen erfolgen.
:lKUHQGGHV/DGHYRUJDQJHVHLQHQDXVUHLFKHQGEHOHXFKWHWHQVDXEHUHQ5DXP
wählen. Dabei muss die Stromsteckdose leicht zugänglich sein.
:HQQGDV*HUlWQLFKWLP%HWULHELVWXQGYRUMHGHU:DUWXQJRGHU5HLQLJXQJGDV
/DGHJHUlWYRP*HUlWWUHQQHQ
'DV*HUlWQLHLQ:DVVHURGHUDQGHUH)OVVLJNHLWHQWDXFKHQ
,PPHUGDUDXIDFKWHQGDVVGLH+lQGHJXWWURFNHQVLQGEHYRU6FKDOWHUDP*HUlW
betätigt bzw. eingestellt werden, oder bevor der Stecker oder die Speiseleitung
angefasst wird.
Schadensgefahr wegen anderer Ursachen
'DV*HUlWQLHXQEHDXIVLFKWLJWODVVHQVRODQJHHVDP6WURPQHW]DQJHVFKORVVHQLVW
:HQQGDV*HUlWJHIDOOHQLVWXQGVLFKWEDUH6FKDGHQWUlJWGDUIPDQHVQLFKWEH-
nutzt werden. Das Gerät darf nicht benutzt werden, wenn das Stromkabel oder
GHU6WHFNHUEHVFKlGLJWVLQG8PMHJOLFKHV5LVLNRYRU]XEHXJHQGUIHQDOOH5H-
SDUDWXUHQHLQVFKOLHOLFKGHV6WURPNDEHOZHFKVHOVQXUGXUFKGDV6HUYLFH&HQWHU
23
DE
$ULHWHE]ZDXWRULVLHUWH$ULHWH)DFKWHFKQLNHUGXUFKJHIKUWZHUGHQ
'LH6FKOLW]HGHV*HUlWHVPVVHQLPPHUIUHLJHKDOWHQZHUGHQ0DQPXVVYHUPHL-
GHQGDVVGHU/XIWVWURPYRQLUJHQZHOFKHQ*HJHQVWlQGHQJHVSHUUWZLUG
'LHgIIQXQJHQPVVHQIUHLYRQ6WDXE)XVHOQ+DDUHQXVZJHKDOWHQZHUGHQ
'DV*HUlWGDUIQLFKWRKQH)LOWHUYHUZHQGHWZHUGHQ
.HLQH KHLHQ UDXFKHQGHQ RGHU EUHQQHQGHQ *HJHQVWlQGH ZLH =LJDUHWWHQ
6WUHLFKK|O]HURGHUQRFKVHKUKHLH$VFKHVDXJHQ
.HLQ HQWÀDPPEDUHV RGHU EUHQQEDUHV 0DWHULDO VDXJHQ YRODWLOH )OVVLJNHLWHQ
%HQ]LQ3HWUROHXPXVZ'DV*HUlWGDUIEHLJURHQ0HQJHQ:DVVHUQLFKWYHU-
wendet werden.
'DV*HUlWQLFKWLQJHVFKORVVHQHQ5lXPHQYHUZHQGHQVRZLHEHL%HVWHKHQYRQ
'lPSIHQDXVgOIDUEHQ/|VXQJVPLWWHOQRGHU,PSUlJQLHUXQJVPLWWHOQHQW]QGOL-
FKHP6WDXERGHUDQGHUHQVFKlGOLFKHQRGHUH[SORVLYHQ'lPSIHQ
.HLQH VFKlGOLFKHQ6WRIIHQVDXJHQ %OHLFKPLWWHO$PPRQLDN$EÀXVVHQWVWRSIHU
Säure, usw.).
Achtung - Sachschäden
'DV*HUlWDXIHLQHUIHVWHQ8QWHUODJHDEVWHOOHQ
6FKPXW]XQG6WDXEDXVGHP*HUlWDXVÀLHHQZHQQGDV*HUlWXPJHNLSSWZLUG
Sicherstellen, dass während des Gebrauchs das Gerät nicht umgekippt wird.
9RU GHP 6DXJHQ DXI JODWWHQ 2EHUÀlFKHQ ZLH 3DUNHWWERGHQ RGHU /LQROHXP
hEHUSUIHQGDVVHVLQGHU%UVWHRGHULQLKUHQ+DDUHQNHLQYHUNUDW]HQGHV0DWH-
rial vorhanden ist.
8PGHQ%RGHQQLFKW]XEHVFKlGLJHQGLH%UVWHQLFKW]XVWDUNGUFNHQ$XIHPS-
¿QGOLFKHQ2EHUÀlFKHQPLWGHU%UVWHQLFKWZLHGHUKROWDXIGHUVHOEHQ6WHOOHQVDX-
gen.
$XI:DFKVREHUÀlFKHQNDQQGLH%UVWHQEHZHJXQJ6FKDWWLHUXQJHQHU]HXJHQ,Q
GLHVHP)DOOPLWHLQHPIHXFKWHQ/DSSHQZLVFKHQPLW:DFKVSROLHUHQXQGZDUWHQ
bis es trocken ist.
'DV*HUlWRGHUGDV/DGHJHUlWHQLFKWDXIKHLHQ2EHUÀlFKHQRGHULQGHU1lKHYRQ
RIIHQHQ)ODPPHQVWHOOHQXP]XYHUPHLGHQGDVVGDV*HKlXVHEHVFKlGLJWZLUG
'DV6WURPNDEHOGHV/DGHJHUlWVGDUIQLFKWPLWGHQKHLHQ*HUlWWHLOHQLQ%HUK-
rung kommen.
'DV*HUlWGDUIQLFKWLP)UHLHQEHQXW]WZHUGHQ
'DV*HUlWRGHUGDV/DGHJHUlWQLFKWLQGHU1lKHRGHUDXI(OHNWURRGHU*DVKHUGH
RGHUQHEHQHLQHU0LNURZHOOHVWHOOHQ
'DV*HUlWRGHUGDV/DGHJHUlWQLFKWGHU:LWWHUXQJDXVJHVHW]WODVVHQ5HJHQ
Sonne, usw.).
=XUNRUUHNWHQ(QWVRUJXQJGHV3URGXNWVJHPl(XURSD5LFKWOLQLH
EU bitte das beiliegende Informationsblatt lesen.
',( %(',(181*6$1/(,781* 67(76 *87 $8)%(-
WAHREN
24
DE
GERÄTEBESCHREIBUNG
A Umschalter Bürsteposition .0RWRUVFKXW]¿OWHU
B Bürste / 0XOWLIXQNWLRQVEUVWH
&7HOHVNRSVWDQJH 0/DQ]HEUVWH
'5HJOHUKDNHQGHU7HOHVNRSVWDQJH N Entsperrhebel des Deckels des Staubbehälters
(5RKU O Staubbehälter
)0RWRUN|USHU P Griff
G Einschalttaste Q Stromkabel + Stecker
H Deckel 5+DOWHUXQJ
, /XIWDXVODVV¿OWHU 66FKUDXEHQ[
- +(3$)LOWHU 7'EHO[
,GHQWLÀNDWLRQVDQJDEHQ
$XIGHP7\SHQVFKLOGXQWHUGHU*HUlWEDVLVVLQGIROJHQGHQ,GHQWL¿NDWLRQVGDWHQDQJHJHEHQ
+HUVWHOOHUXQG(&0DUNLHUXQJ
0RGHOO0RG
6HULHQQXPPHU61
9HUVRUJXQJVVSDQQXQJ9XQG)UHTXHQ]+]
/HLVWXQJVDXIQDKPH:
*UDWLVQXPPHU.XQGHQGLHQVW
)UHYHQWXHOOH$QIUDJHQDQGHQDXWRULVLHUWHQ6HUYLFH&HQWHUVROOHQ0RGHOOXQG6HULHQQXPPHUDQJHJHEHQ
werden.
GEBRAUCHSANWEISUNGEN
'DV9HUSDFNXQJVPDWHULDOGHV*HUlWVLQQHQXQGDXHQHQWIHUQHQ$OOH$XINOHEHUHQWIHUQHQ'HQ0RWRUN|USHU)
DP*ULJJ3QHKPHQ'DV5RKU(DXIGHQ0RWRUN|USHU$EEPRQWLHUHQ
'DV5RKUDXIGLH%UVWH%$EEPRQWLHUHQ
Achtung!
(VEHVWHKWGLH*HIDKUGDVVGDV*HUlWKLQIlOOW:HQQPRQWLHUWNDQQGDV*HUlWDXIGHU%UVWHYHUWLNDO
stehen.
'HQ6WHFNHULQGLH6WURPVWHFNGRVHHLQVWHFNHQ'LH(LQVFKDOWWDVWHGUFNHQ*'DV*HUlWVWDUWHWPLWGHUPD-
[LPDOHQ/HLVWXQJ
'HQ%UVWHQXPVFKDOWHU$LQ3RVLWLRQIUKDUWH)XE|GHQ$EEGUFNHQ
'HQ%UVWHQXPVFKDOWHU$LQ3RVLWLRQIUZHLFK)XE|GHQZLHGLH7HSSLFKH$EEGUFNHQ
Achtung!
:HQQHWZDVLQGHU%UVWHVWHFNHQEOHLEWZLH]%HLQ6WFN6WRIIGLH)UDQVHQHLQHV7HSSLFKVXVZGDV
*HUlWVRIRUWDXVVFKDOWHQ%HYRU6LHGDV*HUlWQHXVWDUWHQHQWIHUQHQ6LHGLH9HUVWRSIXQJGHU6DXJND-
näle.
:HQQGHU6WDXEGDV.HQQ]HLFKHQ0$;HUUHLFKWKDW2PXVVPDQGHQ6WDXEEHKlOWHUHQWOHHUHQ
'DV*HUlWDXVVFKDOWHQ'DV5RKUDEPRQWLHUHQ
'HQ0RWRUN|USHUEHUGHQ.RUEVWHOOHQ'HQ(QWVSHUUKHEHOGHV'HFNHOVGHV6WDXEEHKlOWHUV1GUFNHQ'HQ
6WDXEHQWOHHUHQ$EE
'HQ.QRSIIUGHQ'HFNHOGHV6WDXEEHKlOWHUVVFKOLHHQ
25
DE
'DV*HUlWNDQQ PLW5RKUXQG%UVWH RGHUPLWGHUGLUHNWDP0RWRUN|USHUPRQWLHUWHQ%UVWHYHUZHQGHW
ZHUGHQ$EE
'DV*HUlWLVWPLW]ZHL=XEHK|UWHLOHQDXVJHVWDWWHWHLQH0XOWLIXQNWLRQVEUVWH/XQGHLQH/DQ]HEUVWH0'LH
=XEHK|UWHLOHN|QQHQDXIGDV5RKUPRQWLHUWZHUGHQXP]XP$EVDXJHQDQGLHVFKZHUVWHQ6WHOOHQLQGHU+|KH
zu gelangen.
'LH=XEHK|UWHLOHN|QQHQGLUHNWDXIGHQ0DVFKLQHQN|USHUPRQWLHUWZHUGHQXPGLH5HLQLJXQJGHU)HQVWHURGHU
GHQ,QQHQUDXPGHV$XWRV$EEGXUFK]XIKUHQ
NACH DEM GEBRAUCH
Das Gerät ausschalten. Den Staubbehälter entleeren.
'HQ0RWRUN|USHUDXVGHP5RKUDEPRQWLHUHQ
'DV*HUlWWURFNHQXQGDXHUKDOEGHU5HLFKZHLWHYRQ.LQGHUQDXIEHZDKUHQ
9HUZHQGHQ6LHDOWHUQDWLYGLH+DOWHUXQJIUGLH%HIHVWLJXQJGHV*HUlWVDQGHU:DQG'LH+DOWHUXQJLVWLP
/LHIHUXPIDQJ5]XVDPPHQPLWGHQHQWVSUHFKHQGHQ6FKUDXEHQ6XQGGHQHQWVSUHFKHQGHQ'EHOQ7
enthalten.
6HW]HQ6LHGLH+DOWHUXQJDXIGLH0DXHU5HJXOLHUHQ6LHGLH+|KHGHU+DOWHUXQJDXIGHU0DXHULQ$EKlQJLJNHLW
YRQGHU+|KHGHV*HUlWV0DFKHQ6LHPLWGHP%OHLVWLIWHLQ=HLFKHQDXIGHU0DXHULQ(QWVSUHFKXQJ]XGHQ
GUHL%RKUXQJHQGHU+DOWHUXQJ(QWIHUQHQ6LHGLH+DOWHUXQJYRQGHU0DXHU%RKUHQ6LHPLWGHP%RKUHULQ(QW-
VSUHFKXQJGHU=HLFKHQ)JHQ6LHGLHLP/LHIHUXPIDQJHQWKDOWHQHQ'EHO7HLQ6HW]HQ6LHGLH+DOWHUXQJ
PLWGHQ/|FKHUQLQ(QWVSUHFKXQJ]XGHQ'EHOQHUQHXWDXIGLH0DXHU)JHQ6LHGLHLP/LHIHUXPIDQJHQWKDO-
WHQHQ6FKUDXEHQ6LQGLH/|FKHUHLQ=LHKHQ6LHGLH6FKUDXEHQPLWHLQHP6FKUDXEHQ]LHKHUIHVW+DNHQ6LH
GDV*HUlWDQGHU+DOWHUXQJHLQ$EE
3)/(*('(6*(5b7(6
Achtung!
$OOHXQWHQDQJHJHEHQHQ5HLQXQJVDNWLRQHQPVVHQPLWDXVJHVFKDOWHWHP*HUlWXQGDXVJHVWHFNWHU
6WURPVWHFNHUDXVJHIKUWZHUGHQ'HQ0RWRUN|USHUGHQ6WHFNHUXQGGDV6WURPNDEHOQLHPDOVLQ:DV-
VHURGHUDQGHUH)OVVLJNHLWHQHLQWDXFKHQ=XU5HLQLJXQJHLQIHXFKWHV7XFKYHUZHQGHQ.HLQHQGLUHN-
WHQ:DVVHUVWUDKOYHUZHQGHQ
Achtung!
5HJHOPlLJH:DUWXQJVXQG5HLQLJXQJVHLQJULIIHVFKW]HQXQGHUKDOWHQGDV*HUlWIUHLQHOlQJHUH=HLW
wirksam.
'HUJHVDXJWH6FKPXW]ÀLHWLQGHQ6FKPXW]EHKlOWHU2'LH/XIWZLUGDQVFKOLHHQGGXUFKHLQHQ+HSD)LOWHU
-GHUVLFKLP6WDXEEHKlOWHUEH¿QGHWGXUFKHLQHQ0RWRUVFKXW]¿OWHU.XQG/XIWDXVODVV¿OWHU,GHUVLFKLP
REHUHQ7HLOGHV0DVFKLQHQN|USHUVEH¿QGHWJHUHLQLJW
Achtung!
'DV*HUlWGDUIQLFKWRKQH)LOWHURGHUPLWHLQHPEHVFKlGLJWHQ)LOWHUYHUZHQGHWZHUGHQ'HUJHVDXJWH
6WDXEZUGHLQGDV*HUlWHLQÀLHHQXQGGHQ0RWRUEHVFKlGLJHQ
3ÁHJHGHV*HUlWHJHKlXVHV
Achtung!
Die festen Teile des Geräts mit einem feuchten nicht scheuernden Tuch reinigen, um das Gehäuse
nicht zu beschädigen.
Reinigung der Bürste
0DQHPSÀHKOWGLHURWLHUHQGHQ7HLOHQQLFKW]XVFKPLHUHQRGHU]X|OHQXP]XYHUPHLGHQGDVV+DDUH
XQG)ODXP]XVDPPHQNOHEHQ
26
DE
'LH%UVWHNDQQDXVLKUHP6LW]HQWIHUQWZHUGHQXPGLH5HLQLJXQJGHU%RUVWHQDXV]XIKUHQ
'LH%UVWH%DXVGHP5RKUHQWIHUQHQ
Die Bürste umkippen.
Den angesammelten Schmutz aus den Haaren entfernen.
5HLQLJXQJGHV/XIWDXVJDQJVÀOWHUV
'HU/XIWDXVJDQJV¿OWHU$EEEH¿QGHWVLFKXQWHUGHP'HFNHO+DXIGHP0RWRUN|USHU
'LH$EGHFNXQJ+JHJHQGHQ8KU]HLJHUVLQQGUHKHQXP]X|IIQHQXQGGHQ/XIWDXVODVV¿OWHUKHUDXV]X]LHKHQ
Achtung!
'HQ/XIWDXVODVV¿OWHUQXUPLWUHLQHP:DVVHUZDVFKHQRKQH6HLIHRGHU5HLQLJXQJVPLWWHO]XYHUZHQGHQ
'HQ$XVJDQJV¿OWHULQVHLQHQ6LW]HLQVHW]HQ'LH$EGHFNXQJDXIGHP0DVFKLQHQN|USHUVFKOLHHQLQGHPPDQ
im Uhrzeigersinn dreht.
5HLQLJXQJGHV+(3$)LOWHUVXQGGHV0RWRUVFKXW]ÀOWHUV
'HU+HSD)LOWHU-LVWHLQKRFKHI¿]LHQWHU)LOWHUGHUGLH9HUXQUHLQLJXQJHQHQWIHUQWXQG3DUWLNHODOOHU$UWXQG
VRJDU%DNWHULHQ¿OWHUW'HU+(3$)LOWHUEH¿QGHWVLFKLQGHQ6WDXEEHKlOWHU
'HQ0RWRUN|USHUEHUGHQ.RUE VWHOOHQ'HQ(QWVSHUUKHEHOGHV'HFNHOVGHV6WDXEEHKlOWHUV GUFNHQ'HQ
ganzen Staub entleeren.
'HQ0RWRUVFKXW]¿OWHUDXVGHP6WDXEEHKlOWHUKHUDXV]LHKHQ$EE'HQ+(3$)LOWHUDXVGHP6WDXEEHKlO-
WHUKHUDXV]LHKHQ$EE'LH)LOWHUPLW:DVVHUZDVFKHQ
Achtung!
'HQ+(3$)LOWHUQXUPLWUHLQHP:DVVHUZDVFKHQRKQH6HLIHRGHU5HLQLJXQJVPLWWHO]XYHUZHQGHQ
'HQ+(3$)LOWHUVROOWHRIWJHZHFKVHOWZHUGHQFDDOOHELV0RQDWHQXPGLH=LUNXODWLRQGHU%DNWHULHQLQ
der Umweltluft zu vermeiden.
'HQ+HSD)LOWHULQGHQ6WDXEEHKlOWHUHLQIJHQ'HU0RWRUVFKXW]¿OWHUKDW(LQVSDQQXQJHQXQGGLHVHPVVHQ
in die Sitze auf dem Staubbehälter eingefügt werden.
'HQ0RWRUVFKXW]¿OWHULQGHQ6WDXEEHKlOWHUHLQVHW]HQ'HUEUHLWH7HLOPXVVGDEHL]XP0RWRUN|USHUJHULFKWHW
sein.
AUSSERBETRIEBSETZUNG
:HQQGDV*HUlWDXHU%HWULHEJHVHW]WZLUGELWWHHVYRQGHP6WURPQHW]WUHQQHQ'HQ6WDXEEHKlOWHUHQW-
OHHUHQ,P)DOOHGHU9HUVFKURWWXQJPXVVPDQGLHXQWHUVFKLHGOLFKHQ0DWHULDOLHQGLHIUGHQ%DXGHV*HUlWV
YHUZHQGHWZXUGHQWUHQQHQXQGHQWVSUHFKHQGLKUHU=XVDPPHQVWHOOXQJXQGGHULP9HUZHQGXQJVODQGJOWLJHQ
Normen gültigen entsorgen.
27
ES
A PROPÓSITO DE ESTE MANUAL
$XQTXHORVDSDUDWRVKD\DQVLGRUHDOL]DGRVVHJ~QODV1RUPDWLYDV HXURSHDVHVSHFL¿FDVYLJHQWHV \HVWpQ
por lo tanto protegidos en todas las partes potencialmente peligrosas, lea con atención estas advertencias y
utilice el aparato sólo para el uso al que ha sido destinado, para evitar accidentes y daños. Mantenga siempre
al alcance este manual para futuras consultas. Si quiere ceder este aparato a otras personas, recuerde incluir
WDPELpQHVWDVLQVWUXFFLRQHV
Las informaciones contenidas en este manual están marcadas por los siguientes símbolos que indican:
Peligro para los niños
Peligro debido a electricidad
Peligro de daños debidos a otras causas
Atención – daños materiales
USO PREVISTO
Este aparato ha sido proyectado solo para un uso privado y por lo tanto se debe considerar inadecuado
SDUDXQXVRFRPHUFLDORLQGXVWULDO(ODSDUDWRVHSXHGHXWLOL]DUSDUDDVSLUDUHOSROYRGHFXDOTXLHUVXSHU¿FLH
No se debe en ningún caso aspirar ceniza caliente, líquidos, trozos grandes de vidrio, escombros, objetos
SXQWLDJXGRVRFRUWDQWHV(OIDEULFDQWHQRSUHYpQLQJ~QRWURXVRGHODSDUDWR\VHH[LPHGHWRGDUHVSRQVDEL-
lidad por daños y perjuicios de cualquier naturaleza, generados por el manejo incorrecto del aparato. El uso
inapropiado, además, anula todo tipo de garantía.
ADVERTENCIAS IMPORTANTES PARA
LA SEGURIDAD
LEA ATENTAMENTE ESTAS INSTRUCCIONES.
(VWH DSDUDWR HVWi GHVWLQDGR D XQD XWLOL]DFLyQ GRPpVWLFD R VLPLODU FRPR SRU
ejemplo:
- HQODV]RQDVSDUDFRFLQDUUHVHUYDGDVDOSHUVRQDOHQODVWLHQGDVR¿FLQDV\RWURV
ambientes profesionales;
HQODV¿QFDVDJUtFRODV
- el uso por parte de los clientes de hoteles, moteles y residencias;
- en ambientes del tipo "bed and breakfast".
1RVHGHEHHQQLQJ~QFDVRDVSLUDUFHQL]DFDOLHQWHOtTXLGRVWUR]RVJUDQGHVGH
vidrio, escombros, objetos puntiagudos o cortantes.
1RVHGHEHXWLOL]DUHODSDUDWRVLQ¿OWURVRVLORV¿OWURVHVWiQURWRVRGDxDGRV
1RVHDVXPHQUHVSRQVDELOLGDGHVSRUXQXVRLQFRUUHFWRRSRUHPSOHRVGLIHUHQWHV
a los previstos en este manual de instrucciones.
6HUHFRPLHQGDFRQVHUYDUHOHPEDODMHRULJLQDO\DTXHODDVLVWHQFLDJUDWXLWDQR
concierne los daños causados por un embalaje no adecuado del producto al
momento del envío a un Centro de Asistencia Autorizado.
Peligro para los niños
/RVQLxRVPD\RUHVGHDxRV\ODVSHUVRQDVFRQFDSDFLGDGHVItVLFDVVHQVR-
ULDOHVRPHQWDOHVOLPLWDGDVRFRQHVFDVRVH[SHULHQFLDRFRQRFLPLHQWRSXHGHQ
28
ES
XWLOL]DUHVWHDSDUDWRVyOREDMRYLJLODQFLDRGHVSXpVGHKDEHUVLGRLQVWUXLGRVVREUH
el uso seguro del aparato y sus posibles peligros.
/DVRSHUDFLRQHVGHOLPSLH]D\PDQWHQLPLHQWRSRUHOXVXDULRQRGHEHQVHUHIHF-
WXDGDVSRUORVQLxRVDPHQRVTXHVHDQPD\RUHVGHDxRV\HVWpQYLJLODGRV
(VQHFHVDULRYLJLODUDORVQLxRVSDUDTXHQRMXHJXHQFRQHODSDUDWR
/RVHOHPHQWRVGHOHPEDODMHQRVHGHEHQGHMDUDODOFDQFHGHORVQLxRV\DTXH
podrían originar peligros.
6LVHGHFLGHGHMDUGHXWLOL]DUHODSDUDWRDQWHVGHWLUDUORDODEDVXUDVHUHFRPLHQGD
cortar el cable de alimentación. Se recomienda además eliminar las partes del apa-
rato que puedan originar peligro, especialmente para los niños, que podrían utilizarlo
para sus juegos.
Peligro debido a electricidad
0DQWHQJDHODSDUDWR\HOFDEOHGHDOLPHQWDFLyQIXHUDGHODOFDQFHGHORVQLxRV
PHQRUHVGHDxRV
1RGHMHHOFDEOHGHOFDUJDGRUFROJDQGRHQXQOXJDUGRQGHXQQLxRSRGUtDDJD-
rrarlo.
$QWHVGHFRQHFWDUHODSDUDWRDODUHGGHDOLPHQWDFLyQFRQWUROHTXHODWHQVLyQ
indicada en la placa situada en el cargador corresponde a la de la red local.
(OXVRGHFDEOHVDODUJDGRUHVQRDXWRUL]DGRVSRUHOIDEULFDQWHSXHGHSURYRFDU
daños y accidentes.
1RFRORTXHQXQFDODVSDUWHVEDMRWHQVLyQHQFRQWDFWRFRQHODJXD£SXHGHSUR-
vocar un corto circuito!
(ODSDUDWRQRGHEHVHUDOLPHQWDGRSRUWHPSRUL]DGRUHVH[WHULRUHVRFRQRWURV
equipos controlados a distancia.
'XUDQWHODUHFDUJDHOLMDXQDPELHQWHVX¿FLHQWHPHQWHLOXPLQDGROLPSLR\FRQOD
toma de corriente fácilmente accesible.
'HVHQFKXIHHOFDUJDGRUGHODSDUDWRFXDQGRQRORXWLOL]D\DQWHVGHFDGDRSHUD-
ción de mantenimiento o limpieza.
1XQFDVXPHUMDHODSDUDWRHQDJXDQLHQRWURVOtTXLGRV
$VHJXUDUVHGHTXHODVPDQRVHVWpQELHQVHFDVDQWHVGHXWLOL]DURUHJXODUORVLQ-
WHUUXSWRUHVFRORFDGRVHQHODSDUDWRRDQWHVGHWRFDUHOHQFKXIH\ODVFRQH[LRQHV
de alimentación.
Peligro de daños debidos a otras causas
1RGHMHVLQYLJLODQFLDHODSDUDWRPLHQWUDVHVWpFRQHFWDGRDODUHGHOpFWULFD
(ODSDUDWRQRVHGHEHXWLOL]DUVLVHKDFDtGRRVLSUHVHQWDGDxRVYLVLEOHV1R
utilice el aparato si el cable de alimentación o el enchufe están dañados, o si el
aparato presenta defectos. Todos los arreglos, incluida la sustitución del cable
GHDOLPHQWDFLyQGHEHQVHUHIHFWXDGRVH[FOXVLYDPHQWHSRUHO&HQWURGH6HUYLFLR
$ULHWHRSRUWpFQLFRVDXWRUL]DGRV$ULHWHSDUDHYLWDUFXDOTXLHUULHVJR
1RLQWURGXFLUQLQJ~QREMHWRHQODVDSHUWXUDVGHODSDUDWR\HYLWDUTXHKD\DREMHWRV
29
ES
TXHREVWUX\HQHOÀXMRGHDLUH
0DQWHQJDODVDEHUWXUDVOLEUHVGHSROYRSHOXVDSHORVHWF
1RXWLOLFHQHODSDUDWRVLQ¿OWUR
1RKD\TXHUHFRJHUREMHWRVPX\FDOLHQWHVRTXHHVWiQHFKDQGRKXPRRTXHPDQ-
do, como cigarrillos, fósforos o ceniza todavía caliente.
1RUHFRMDLQÀDPDEOHVRFRPEXVWLEOHVOtTXLGRVYROiWLOHVJDVROLQDTXHURVHQR
etc).) ni use el aparato en presencia de grandes cantidades de agua.
1RXWLOLFHQHODSDUDWRHQDPELHQWHVFHUUDGRV\HQSUHVHQFLDGHYDSRUHVH[KDOD-
GRVSRUSLQWXUDVDOyOHRRSRUVROYHQWHVHLPSHUPHDELOL]DQWHVSRUSROYRLQÀDPD-
EOHXRWURVYDSRUHVWy[LFRVRH[SORVLYRV
1RUHFRMDPDWHULDOHVWy[LFRVOHMtDDPRQLDFRGHVDWDVFDGRUGHWXEHUtDViFLGRV
etc.).
Atención – daños materiales
&XDQGRQRORXWLOLFHFRORTXHHODSDUDWRVREUHXQDVXSHU¿FLHHVWDEOH
/DVXFLHGDG\HOSROYRSXHGHQHVFDSDUVLVHOHGDODYXHOWDDODVSLUDGRU$VHJ~-
rese de no darle la vuelta a la aspiradora durante el uso.
$QWHVGHSDVDUHODVSLUDGRUHQVXSHU¿FLHVEULOODQWHVFRPRSDUTXp\OLQyOHRDVH-
J~UHVHGHTXHHOFHSLOOR\VXVFHUGDVHVWpQOLEUHVGHPDWHULDOHVTXHSXHGHQ
marcar el suelo.
3DUDHYLWDUGDxDUHOVXHORQRSUHVLRQHHOFHSLOORFRQIXHU]D(QODVVXSHU¿FLHV
delicadas no insista con el cepillo en el mismo lugar.
(QODVVXSHU¿FLHVHQFHUDGDVHOPRYLPLHQWRGHOFHSLOORSXHGHFUHDUKDORV6L
esto sucede, limpie con un paño húmedo, luego pula con cera y espere a que se
seque.
1RFRORTXHODXQLGDGRHOFDUJDGRUHQVXSHU¿FLHVFDOLHQWHVRFHUFDGHOODPDV
para evitar daños en el cuerpo del aparato.
(OFDEOHGHOFDUJDGRUQRGHEHWRFDUODVSDUWHVFDOLHQWHVGHODSDUDWR
1RXVHHODSDUDWRHQXQHVSDFLRDODLUHOLEUH
1RFRORTXHHOGLVSRVLWLYRQLHOFDUJDGRUFHUFDRHQFLPDGHXQDFRFLQDHOpFWULFDR
de gas caliente, o cerca de un microondas.
1RGHMHQXQFDHODSDUDWRRHOFDUJDGRUH[SXHVWRVDODLQWHPSHULHOOXYLDVRO
etc.).
3DUDODFRUUHFWDHOLPLQDFLyQGHOSURGXFWRVHJ~QOD'LUHFWLYD(XURSHD
(8VHUXHJDOHHUHOFRUUHVSRQGLHQWHGRFXPHQWRDQH[RDOSURGXFWR
*8$5'(6,(035((67$6,16758&&,21(6
30
ES
DESCRIPCIÓN DEL APARATO
A Botón de cambio de la posición del cepillo L Cepillo multifunción
B Cepillo M Boquilla tubular larga
C Asa telescópica N Palanca de desenganche de la tapa del con-
tenedor de polvo
'*DQFKRGHDMXVWHGHODVDWHOHVFySLFD
E Tubo O Bandeja de suciedad
F Cuerpo motor P Manivela
*%RWyQGHHQFHQGLGR Q Cable de alimentación + Clavija
H Tapa R Soporte de pared
I Filtro de salida del aire 67RUQLOORV[
J Filtro HEPA 77DFRV[
K Filtro de protección del motor
'DWRVGHLGHQWLÀFDFLyQ
(QODSODFDFRORFDGDGHEDMR GH ODEDVHGHDSR\RGHODSDUDWR VH HQFXHQWUDQ ORVGDWRVGHLGHQWL¿FDFLyQ
siguientes:
FRQVWUXFWRU\PDUFD&(
PRGHOR0RG
QGHPDWUtFXOD61
WHQVLyQHOpFWULFDGHDOLPHQWDFLyQ9\IUHFXHQFLD+]
SRWHQFLDHOpFWULFDDEVRUELGD:
QXPHURYHUGHDVLVWHQFLD
En las eventuales solicitaciones a los Centros de Asistencia Autorizados, indique el modelo y el número de
matrícula.
INSTRUCCIONES DE USO
5HWLUDUORVPDWHULDOHVGHHPEDODMHGHOLQWHULRU\GHOH[WHULRUGHODSDUDWR5HWLUHWRGDVODVHWLTXHWDVHQJRPD-
das.
$JDUUHHOFXHUSRGHOPRWRU)SRUODHPSXxDGXUD3$FRSOHHOWXER(DOFXHUSRGHOPRWRU)LJ
$FRSOHHOWXERDOFHSLOOR%)LJ
¡Atención!
Peligro de caída del aparato. Una vez montado, el aparato no puede quedarse puesto de pie sobre el
cepillo en posición vertical.
,QWURGX]FDODFODYLMDHQODWRPDGHFRUULHQWH3UHVLRQDUHOERWyQGHHQFHQGLGR*(ODSDUDWRHPSLH]DDIXQ-
cionar a plena potencia.
3UHVLRQDUHOERWyQGHFDPELRGHSRVLFLyQGHOFHSLOOR$HQODSRVLFLyQSDUDOLPSLDUVXSHU¿FLHVGXUDVFRPR
ORVVXHORV)LJ
3UHVLRQDUHOERWyQGHFDPELRGHSRVLFLyQGHOFHSLOOR$HQODSRVLFLyQSDUDOLPSLDUVXSHU¿FLHVEODQGDVFRPR
ODVDOIRPEUDV)LJ
¡Atención!
Apagar enseguida el aparato si algo queda atascado en el interior del cepillo, como un trozo de tela, los
ÀHFRVGHXQDDOIRPEUDHWF$QWHVGHYROYHUDHQFHQGHUHODSDUDWRHOLPLQHFXDOTXLHUREVWUXFFLyQHQODV
tuberías de aspiración.
31
ES
&XDQGRHOSROYRKDOOHJDGRDODPDUFD0$;KD\TXHYDFLDUHOFRQWHQHGRUGHOSROYR2
$SDJXHHODSDUDWR'HVPRQWHHOWXER
Ponga el cuerpo motor sobre un cubo de la basura. Presione la palanca de desenganche de la tapa del conte-
QHGRUGHOSROYR19DFtHWRGRHOSROYR)LJ
Cierre el tapón del contenedor del polvo.
(ODSDUDWRVHSXHGHXWLOL]DUFRQHOWXER\HOFHSLOORRFRQHOFHSLOORPRQWDGRGLUHFWDPHQWHHQHOFXHUSRPRWRU)LJ
(ODSDUDWRHVWiHTXLSDGRFRQGRVDFFHVRULRVXQFHSLOORPXOWLIXQFLyQ/\XQDERTXLOODWXEXODUODUJD0/RV
accesorios pueden acoplarse al tubo para llegar a aspirar los puntos más difíciles de alcanzar.
Los accesorios pueden acoplarse directamente al cuerpo motor para efectuar la limpieza de ventanas o del
LQWHULRUGHOFRFKH)LJ
DESPUÉS DEL USO
$SDJXHHODSDUDWR9DFLDUODEDQGHMDGHVXFLHGDG
'HVPRQWHHOFXHUSRPRWRUGHOWXER
*XDUGDUHODSDUDWRHQXQOXJDUVHFR\IXHUDGHODOFDQFHGHORVQLxRV
&RPRDOWHUQDWLYDXWLOLFHHOVRSRUWHSDUDFROJDUHODSDUDWRDODSDUHG(OVRSRUWHHVWiLQFOXLGR5FRQVXV
WRUQLOORV6\WDFRVUHODWLYRV7
Apoye el soporte contra la pared. Regule la altura del soporte en la pared según la altura deseada del aparato.
&RQXQOiSL]PDUTXHHQODSDUHGORVWUHVRUL¿FLRVGHOVRSRUWH4XLWHHOVRSRUWHGHODSDUHG3HUIRUHODSDUHG
FRQHOWDODGURHQORVSXQWRVPDUFDGRV,QWURGX]FDHQORVRUL¿FLRVORVWDFRV7HQGRWDFLyQ$SR\HQXHYDPHQ-
WHHOVRSRUWHDODSDUHGGHPRGRTXHORVRUL¿FLRVFRUUHVSRQGDQFRQORVWDFRV,QWURGX]FDORVWRUQLOORV6HQ
GRWDFLyQHQORVDJXMHURV$SULHWHORVWRUQLOORVFRQXQGHVWRUQLOODGRU(QJDQFKHHODSDUDWRDOVRSRUWH)LJ
LIMPIEZA DEL APARATO
¡Atención!
Todas las operaciones de limpieza indicadas a continuación deben realizarse con la máquina apagada
y el enchufe desconectado de la toma de corriente. Nunca sumerja el cuerpo del motor, la clavija y
el cable de alimentación en agua u otros líquidos, utilice un paño húmedo para limpiarlos. No utilice
chorros de agua directa.
¡Atención!
8QPDQWHQLPLHQWR\XQDOLPSLH]DSHULyGLFRVSURWHJHQ\PDQWLHQHQH¿FLHQWHHODSDUDWRSRUXQSHULRGR
más largo.
/DVXFLHGDGDVSLUDGDHQWUDHQHOFRQWHQHGRUGHOSROYR2$FRQWLQXDFLyQHODLUHVHOLPSLDFRQXQ¿OWUR+HSD
-VLWXDGRHQHOLQWHULRUGHOFRQWHQHGRUGHOSROYRFRQXQ¿OWURGHSURWHFFLyQGHOPRWRU.\FRQXQ¿OWURGH
VDOLGDGHODLUH,VLWXDGRHQODSDUWHVXSHULRUGHOFXHUSRPRWRU
¡Atención!
1XQFDXWLOLFHHODSDUDWRVLQ¿OWURRFRQXQ¿OWURGDxDGR(OSROYRDVSLUDGRHQWUDUtDHQHODSDUDWR\
dañaría el motor.
Limpieza del cuerpo del aparato
¡Atención!
/LPSLHODVSDUWHV¿MDVGHODSDUDWRFRQXQSDxRK~PHGRQRDEUDVLYRSDUDHYLWDUGDxDUHOFXHUSRGH
la máquina.
Limpieza del cepillo
Se recomienda no lubricar ni engrasar las piezas giratorias para evitar que los pelos y las pelusas se
queden pegados.
32
ES
El cepillo se puede retirar de su asiento para limpiar las cerdas.
([WUDLJDHOFHSLOOR%GHOWXER
9XHOTXHHOFHSLOOR
Limpie las cerdas de la suciedad acumulada.
/LPSLH]DGHOÀOWURGHVDOLGDGHDLUH
(O¿OWURGHVDOLGDGHDLUH)LJHVWiVLWXDGREDMRODWDSD+HQHOFXHUSRPRWRU
*LUHODWDSD+HQVHQWLGRDQWLKRUDULRSDUDDEULU([WUDLJDHO¿OWURGHVDOLGDGHODLUH
¡Atención!
/DYHHO¿OWURGHVDOLGDGHDLUHVyORFRQDJXDOLPSLDVLQXWLOL]DUMDERQHVRGHWHUJHQWHV
,QWURGX]FDHO¿OWURGHVDOLGDHQVXDORMDPLHQWR&LHUUHODWDSDHQHOFXHUSRGHOPRWRUJLUiQGRODHQHOVHQWLGR
horario.
/LPSLH]DGHOÀOWUR+HSD\GHOÀOWURGHSURWHFFLyQGHOPRWRU
(O¿OWUR+HSD-HVXQ¿OWURGHDOWDH¿FLHQFLDTXHHOLPLQDLPSXUH]DV\¿OWUDSDUWtFXODVGHWRGRWLSRHLQFOXVR
EDFWHULDV(O¿OWUR+HSDVHHQFXHQWUDGHQWURGHOFRQWHQHGRUGHSROYR
Ponga el cuerpo motor sobre un cubo de la basura. Presione la palanca de desenganche de la tapa del conte-
QHGRUGHSROYR9DFtHWRGRHOSROYR
5HWLUHHO¿OWURGHSURWHFFLyQGHOPRWRUGHOFRQWHQHGRUGHSROYR)LJ5HWLUHHO¿OWUR+HSDGHOGHSyVLWRGH
SROYR)LJ/DYHORV¿OWURVFRQDJXD
¡Atención!
/DYHHO¿OWUR+HSDVyORFRQDJXDOLPSLDVLQXWLOL]DUMDERQHVRGHWHUJHQWHV
(VDFRQVHMDEOHFDPELDUHO¿OWUR+HSDFRQIUHFXHQFLDDSUR[FDGDPHVHVSDUDHYLWDUODFLUFXODFLyQGH
bacterias en el aire ambiente.
,QWURGX]FDHO¿OWUR+HSDHQHOFRQWHQHGRUGHOSROYR(O¿OWURGHSURWHFFLyQGHOPRWRUWLHQHXQDVPDUFDVTXH
deben coincidir con los alojamientos presentes en el contenedor del polvo.
,QWURGX]FDHO¿OWURGHSURWHFFLyQGHOPRWRUHQHOFRQWHQHGRUGHOSROYRFRQHOODGRDQFKRGHFDUDDOFXHUSR
del motor.
PUESTA FUERA DE SERVICIO
&XDQGRVHSRQHIXHUDGHVHUYLFLRHODSDUDWRKD\TXHGHVFRQHFWDUOR9DFLDUODEDQGHMDGHVXFLHGDG(QHO
caso de desmantelamiento hay que separar los distintos materiales utilizados en la construcción del aparato
y desecharlos según su composición y las normas legales vigentes en el país de uso.
33
PT
A PROPÓSITO DESTE MANUAL
0HVPRVHRVDSDUHOKRVIRUDPUHDOL]DGRVHPFRQIRUPLGDGHFRPDV1RUPDVHVSHFt¿FDVHXURSHLDVYLJHQWHVH
VmRSRUWDQWRSURWHJLGRVHPWRGDVDVVXDVSDUWHVSRWHQFLDOPHQWHSHULJRVDVGHYHVHOHUDWHQWDPHQWHHVWHV
DYLVRVHXVDURDSDUHOKRVRPHQWHSDUDRXVRDRTXDOIRLGHVWLQDGRSDUDHYLWDUDFLGHQWHVHGDQRV'HL[DUHVWH
PDQXDOVHPSUHDFHVVtYHOSDUDIXWXUDVFRQVXOWDV6HPSUHTXHGHVHMDUFHGHUHVWHDSDUHOKRDRXWUDVSHVVRDV
OHPEUHVHGHLQFOXLUWDPEpPHVWDVLQVWUXo}HV
$VLQIRUPDo}HVDSUHVHQWDGDVQHVWHPDQXDOHVWmRPDUFDGDVFRPRVVHJXLQWHVVtPERORVTXHLQGLFDP
3HULJRSDUDDVFULDQoDV
3HULJRGHYLGRjHOHFWULFLGDGH
3HULJRGHGDQRVGHYLGRVDRXWUDVFDXVDV
$WHQomRGDQRVPDWHULDLV
USO PREVISTO
(VWHDSDUHOKRIRLFRQFHELGRVRPHQWHSDUDXPXVRSULYDGRHGHYHVHUFRQVLGHUDGRLQDGHTXDGRRXVRSDUD
XWLOL]DomRFRPHUFLDORXLQGXVWULDO3RGHVHXVDURDSDUHOKRSDUDDVSLUDURSyGDVVXSHUItFLHV1mRpSHUPLWL
GRDVSLUDUFLQ]DVTXHQWHVOtTXLGRVJUDQGHVSHGDoRVGHYLGURHQWXOKRVREMHWRVSRQWLDJXGRVRXFRUWDQWHV
4XDOTXHURXWURXVRGRDSDUHOKRQmRIRLSUHYLVWRSHOR)DEULFDQWHTXHQmRDVVXPHQHQKXPDUHVSRQVDELOLGDGH
SRUGDQRVGHTXDOTXHUWLSRJHUDGRVSHORXVRLPSUySULRGHVWHPHVPRDSDUHOKR2XVRLPSUySULRGHWHUPLQD
WDPEpPDSHUGDGRHIHLWRGHTXDOTXHUIRUPDGHJDUDQWLD
ADVERTÊNCIAS DE SEGURANÇA
LER CUIDADOSAMENTE ESTAS INSTRUÇÕES.
(VWHDSDUHOKRGHVWLQDVHjVDSOLFDo}HVGRPpVWLFDVHVHPHOKDQWHVFRPR
QDViUHDVRQGHVHSRGHFR]LQKDUHPORMDVHVFULWyULRVHRXWURVDPELHQWHVSUR
¿VVLRQDLV
HPTXLQWDV
XWLOL]DomRSRUSDUWHGHFOLHQWHVGHKRWpLVPRWpLVHRXWURVDPELHQWHVGHQDWXUH]D
UHVLGHQFLDO
HPDPELHQWHVWLSREHGDQGEUHDNIDVW
1mRpSHUPLWLGRDVSLUDUFLQ]DVTXHQWHVOtTXLGRVJUDQGHVSHGDoRVGHYLGURHQ
WXOKRVREMHWRVSRQWLDJXGRVRXFRUWDQWHV
2DSDUHOKRQmRGHYHVHUXVDGRVHP¿OWURVRXVHRV¿OWURVDSUHVHQWDUHPUXSWX
UDVRXGDQRV
1mRVHDVVXPHPTXDLVTXHUWLSRVGHUHVSRQVDELOLGDGHSHORXVRLQFRUUHFWRRXSRU
HPSUHJRVGLIHUHQWHVGDTXHOHVSUHYLVWHVSHORSUHVHQWHIROKHWR
5HFRPHQGDVHJXDUGDUDHPEDODJHPRULJLQDOYLVWRTXHQmRpHIHFWXDGDDDV
VLVWrQFLDJUDWXLWDSRUGDQRVGHYLGRVjHPEDODJHPQmRDGHTXDGDGRSURGXWRQR
PRPHQWRGRHQYLRGRPHVPRDXP&HQWURGH$VVLVWrQFLDDXWRUL]DGR
Perigo para as crianças
(VWHDSDUHOKRSRGHVHUXVDGRSRUFULDQoDVFRPLGDGHVXSHULRUDDQRVHSRU
SHVVRDVFRPFDSDFLGDGHVItVLFDVVHQVRULDLVRXPHQWDLVOLPLWDGDVRXSRXFDH[
SHULrQFLDRXFRQKHFLPHQWRVRPHQWHVHREVHUYDGRVHDSyVRULHQWDomRGHFRPR
34
PT
XWLOL]DUGHPRGRVHJXURRDSDUHOKRHVDEHUTXDLVVmRRVSRVVtYHLVSHULJRV
$VRSHUDo}HVGHOLPSH]DHGHPDQXWHQomRSRUSDUWHGRXWLOL]DGRUQmRGHYHPVHU
HIHWXDGDVSRUFULDQoDVH[FHWRVHHVWDVIRUHPPDLRUHVGHDQRVHDWXDUHPVRE
RULHQWDomRGHXPDGXOWR
eQHFHVViULRFHUWL¿FDUVHTXHDVFULDQoDVQmREULQTXHPFRPRDSDUHOKR
1mRGHL[DURVHOHPHQWRVGDHPEDODJHPDRDOFDQFHGHFULDQoDVSRLVFRQVWLWXHP
SRWHQFLDLVIRQWHVGHSHULJR
1RPRPHQWRHPTXHGHFLGLUQmRXWLOL]DUPDLVRDSDUHOKRUHFRPHQGDPRVFRUWDUR
FDERGHDOLPHQWDomRSDUDTXHQmRSRVVDPDLVIXQFLRQDU5HFRPHQGDPRVID]HUFRP
TXHVXDVSDUWHVVXVFHSWtYHLVDFRQVWLWXLUSHULJRSULQFLSDOPHQWHSDUDFULDQoDVTXH
SRGHULDPXWLOL]DURDSDUHOKRSDUDEULQFDUWRUQHPVHLQyFXDV
Perigo devido à electricidade
0DQWHUVHPSUHRDSDUHOKRHRFDERGHDOLPHQWDomRIRUDGRDOFDQFHGHFULDQoDV
GHLGDGHLQIHULRUDDQRV
1mRGHL[DUTXHRFDERGRFDUUHJDGRUGHEDWHULDV¿TXHSHQGXUDGRHPOXJDURQGH
SRGHULDVHUDFHVVtYHOjVFULDQoDV
$QWHVGHFRQHFWDURDSDUHOKRjUHGHGHDOLPHQWDomRFHUWL¿FDUVHTXHDWHQVmR
LQGLFDGDQDSODFDH[LVWHQWHQRFDUUHJDGRUGHEDWHULDVFRUUHVSRQGDjWHQVmRGD
UHGHORFDO
8VRGHH[WHQV}HVHOpFWULFDVQmRDXWRUL]DGDVSHORIDEULFDQWHGRDSDUHOKRSRGH
SURYRFDUGDQRVHDFLGHQWHV
1XQFDFRORFDUDVSDUWHVVREWHQVmRHPFRQWDFWRFRPDiJXDLVWRSRGHSURYRFDU
XPFXUWRFLUFXLWR
2DSDUHOKRQmRGHYHVHUDOLPHQWDGRDWUDYpVGHWLPHUVH[WHUQRVRXFRPVLVWHPDV
VHSDUDGRVFRPDQGDGRVjGLVWkQFLD
'XUDQWH D UHFDUJD HVFROKHU XP DPELHQWH VX¿FLHQWHPHQWH LOXPLQDGROLPSRH
FRPDWRPDGDGHFRUUHQWHIDFLOPHQWHDFHVVtYHO
'HVOLJDURFDUUHJDGRUGDEDWHULDGRDSDUHOKRTXDQGRRPHVPRQmRIRUXVDGRH
DQWHVGHWRGDVDVRSHUDo}HVGHPDQXWHQomRHOLPSH]D
1mRLPHUJLURDSDUHOKRHPiJXDRXRXWURVOtTXLGRV
'HYHVHVHPSUHVHFDUEHPDVPmRVDQWHVGHXWLOL]DURXUHJXODURVLQWHUUXSWRUHV
FRORFDGRVQRDSDUHOKRRXDQWHVGHWRFDUDWRPDGDHDVOLJDo}HVGHDOLPHQWDomR
Perigo de danos devidos a outras causas
1mRGHL[DURDSDUHOKRVHPYLJLOkQFLDHQTXDQWRHVWHHVWLYHUOLJDGRjUHGHHOpFWULFD
2DSDUHOKRQmRGHYHVHUXWLOL]DGRVHWLYHUFDtGRVHDSUHVHQWDUVLQDLVGHGDQRV
YLVtYHLV1mRXVDURDSDUHOKRVHRFDERHOpFWULFRRXDWRPDGDHVWLYHUHPGDQL¿FD
GRVRXVHRSUySULRDSDUHOKRUHVXOWDUGHIHLWXRVR7RGDVDVUHSDUDo}HVLQFOXtGDD
VXEVWLWXLomRGRFDERGHDOLPHQWDomRGHYHPVHUUHDOL]DGDVVRPHQWHSRU&HQWURV
GH$VVLVWrQFLD$ULHWHRXSRUWpFQLFRVDXWRUL]DGRV$ULHWHGHPRGRDSUHYHQLU
TXDOTXHUSHULJR
35
PT
1mRLQVHULUQHQKXPREMHWRQDVDEHUWXUDVGRDSDUHOKRHHYLWDUTXHREMHWRVSRV
VDPREVWUXLURÀX[RGHDU
0DQWHUDVDEHUWXUDVOLPSDVHVHPSRHLUDSHQXJHPFDEHORVHWF
1mRXVDURDSDUHOKRVHP¿OWUR
1mRUHFROKHUREMHFWRVPXLWRTXHQWHVIXPHJDQWHVRXTXHHVWHMDPTXHLPDQGR
FRPRFLJDUURVIyVIRURVRXFLQ]DVDLQGDTXHQWHV
1mRUHFROKHUPDWHULDOLQÀDPiYHORXFRPEXVWtYHOOtTXLGRVYROiWHLVJDVROLQDTXH
URVHQHHWFQHPXWLOL]DUHPSUHVHQoDGHJUDQGHVTXDQWLGDGHVGHiJXD
1mRXVDURDSDUHOKRHPDPELHQWHVIHFKDGRVHHPSUHVHQoDGHYDSRUHVTXH
HPDQDPGHWLQWDVDyOHRRXGHVROYHQWHVRXLPSHUPHDELOL]DQWHVGHSyLQÀDPi
YHORXRXWURVYDSRUHVWy[LFRVRXH[SORVLYRV
1mR UHFROKHU PDWHULDO Wy[LFR OL[tYLD DPRQtDFR OLTXLGRV SDUDGHVHQWXSLUSLDV
iFLGRVHWF
Atenção - danos materiais
2DSDUHOKRGHYHVHUGHL[DGRHPUHSRXVRVREUHXPDVXSHUItFLHHVWiYHO
3RGHRFRUUHUVDtGDGHVXMHLUDHSRHLUDVHRDVSLUDGRUIRUYLUDGRDRFRQWUiULR
&HUWL¿FDUVHTXHRDVSLUDGRUGHSyQmRVHMDYLUDGRDRFRQWUiULRGXUDQWHRXVR
$QWHVGHDVSLUDUVXSHUItFLHVEULOKDQWHVFRPRDVVRDOKRVHOLQyOHRFHUWL¿FDUVH
TXHDHVFRYDHVXDVFHUGDVQmRSRVVXDPPDWHULDLVTXHSRVVDPGHL[DUPDUFDV
3DUDHYLWDUGDQRVDRSLVRQmRSUHVVLRQDUFRPIRUoDQDHVFRYD1DVVXSHUItFLHV
GHOLFDGDVQmRLQVLVWLUQRPHVPROXJDUFRPDHVFRYD
1DVVXSHUItFLHVFRPFHUDRPRYLPHQWRGDHVFRYDSRGHFULDUPDUFDV6HLVWR
RFRUUHUOLPSDUFRPXPSDQR~PLGRSROLUFRPFHUDHDJXDUGDUTXHVHTXH
1mRSRVLFLRQDURDSDUHOKRRXRFDUUHJDGRUGHEDWHULDVREUHVXSHUItFLHVPXLWR
TXHQWHVRXHPSUR[LPLGDGHGHFKDPDVOLYUHVSDUDHYLWDUTXHDFDUURoDULDSRVVD
VRIUHUGDQRV
2FDERGRFDUUHJDGRUGHEDWHULDQmRGHYH HQWUDUHPFRQWDWRFRPDVSDUWHV
TXHQWHVGRDSDUHOKR
1mRXWLOL]DURDSDUHOKRDFpXDEHUWR
1mRFRORTXHRDSDUHOKRRXRFDUUHJDGRUGHEDWHULDHPSUR[LPLGDGHRXVREUH
IRJ}HVHOpWULFRVRXDJiVTXHQWHVRXSUy[LPRVDXPIRUQRPLFURRQGDV
1mRGHL[DURDSDUHOKRRXRFDUUHJDGRUGHEDWHULDH[SRVWRVDDJHQWHVDWPRVIpUL
FRVFKXYDVROHWF
3DUD D FRUUHWD HOLPLQDomR GR SURGXWR QRV WHUPRV GD 'LUHWLYD (XURSHLD
(8OHLDRIROKHWRHPDQH[R
&216(59$5(67$6,16758d¯(6
36
PT
DESCRIÇÃO DO APARELHO
$&RPXWDGRUGHSRVLomRGDHVFRYD / (VFRYDPXOWLIXQFLRQDO
%(VFRYD 0%RFDOSDUDFDQWRV
&+DVWHWHOHVFySLFD 1$ODYDQFD GH GHVHQJDWH GD WDPSD GR UHFL
SLHQWHGRSy
'*DQFKRGHUHJXODomRGDKDVWHWHOHVFySLFD
(7XER 2'HSyVLWRSDUDDSRHLUD
)&RUSRPRWRU 33HJD
*%RWmROLJDUGHVOLJDU 4&DERGHDOLPHQWDomR)LFKD
+7DPSD 56XSRUWH
, )LOWURGHVDtGDGRDU 63DUDIXVRV[
- )LOWUR+HSD 7%XFKDV[
.)LOWURGHSURWHomRGRPRWRU
'DGRVGHLGHQWLÀFDomR
1DSODFDSRVLFLRQDGDDEDL[RGDEDVHGHDSRLRGRDSDUHOKRHVWmRLQGLFDGRVRVVHJXLQWHVGDGRVGHLGHQWL¿
FDomRGRDSDUHOKR
IDEULFDQWHHPDUFDomR&(
PRGHOR0RG
QGHPDWUtFXOD61
WHQVmRHOpFWULFDGHDOLPHQWDomR9HIUHTXrQFLD+]
SRWrQFLDHOpFWULFDDEVRUYLGD:
Q~PHURYHUGHGHDVVLVWrQFLD
3DUDVROLFLWDo}HVDRV&HQWURVGH$VVLVWrQFLD$XWRUL]DGRVLQGLFDURPRGHORHRQ~PHURGHPDWUtFXOD
,16758d¯(6'(862
5HPRYHURVPDWHULDLVGHHPEDODJHPGRLQWHULRUHGRH[WHULRUGRDSDUHOKR5HPRYHUWRGRVRVDGHVLYRV
6H
JXUDURFRUSRGRPRWRU)DWUDYpVGDSHJD30RQWDURWXER(QRFRUSRGRPRWRU)LJ
0RQWDURWXERQDHVFRYD%)LJ
Atenção!
3HULJRGHTXHGDGRDSDUHOKR2DSDUHOKRDSyVVHUPRQWDGRQmRSRGHUi¿FDUVREUHDHVFRYDQD
SRVLomRYHUWLFDO
,QVHULUD¿FKDQDWRPDGDGHFRUUHQWH3UHVVLRQDURERWmRGHDFFLRQDPHQWR*2DSDUHOKRLQLFLDUiDIXQFLRQDU
FRPDPi[LPDSRWrQFLD
3UHVVLRQDURFRPXWDGRUGDHVFRYD$SDUDDSRVLomRSDUDDOLPSH]DGHVXSHUItFLHVGXUDVFRPRSLVRV)LJ
3UHVVLRQDURFRPXWDGRUGDHVFRYD$SDUDDSRVLomRSDUDD OLPSH]DGHVXSHUItFLHVPDFLDVFRPR
WDSHWHV)LJ
Atenção!
'HVOLJDUORJRRDSDUHOKRTXDQGRSHUFHEHUTXHDOJR¿FRXSUHVRRXHQURODGRGHQWURGDHVFRYDFRPRXP
SHGDoRGHWHFLGRDVIUDQMDVGRWDSHWHHWF$QWHVGHOLJDUQRYDPHQWHRDSDUHOKRUHPRYHURTXHWLYHU
FDXVDGRDREVWUXomRGRVFRQGXWRVGHDVSLUDomR
4XDQGRRSyWLYHUDWLQJLGRRVLQDO0$;GHYHVHHVYD]LDURUHFLSLHQWHGRSy2
'HVOLJDURDSDUHOKR'HVPRQWDURWXER
37
PT
/HYDURFRUSRGRPRWRUVREUHXPFHVWR3UHVVLRQDUDDODYDQFDGHGHVHQJDWHGDWDPSDGRUHFLSLHQWHGRSy1
(VYD]LiORHOLPLQDQGRWRGRRSy)LJ
)HFKDUDWDPSDGRUHFLSLHQWHGRSy
2DSDUHOKRSRGHVHUXWLOL]DGRFRPRWXERHDHVFRYDRXFRPDHVFRYDPRQWDGDGLUHWDPHQWHQRFRUSRGR
PRWRU)LJ
2DSDUHOKRpGRWDGRGHGRLVDFHVVyULRVXPDHVFRYDPXOWLIXQo}HV/HXPERFDOGHODQoD02VDFHVVyULRV
SRGHPVHUPRQWDGRVQRWXERSDUDSRGHUDVSLUDUFKHJDQGRDRVSRQWRVPDLVGLItFHLVHPDOWXUD
2VDFHVVyULRVSRGHPVHUPRQWDGRVGLUHWDPHQWHQRFRUSRGRPRWRUSDUDDOLPSH]DGHMDQHODVRXGRLQWHULRUGR
DXWRPyYHO)LJ
APÓS O USO
'HVOLJDURDSDUHOKR(VYD]LDURUHFLSLHQWHGRSy
'HVPRQWDURFRUSRGRPRWRUGRWXER
5HFRORFDURDSDUHOKRHPOXJDUVHFRHIRUDGRDOFDQFHGHFULDQoDV
&RPRDOWHUQDWLYDXVHRVXSRUWHSDUDSUHQGHURDSDUHOKRjSDUHGH2VXSRUWHpIRUQHFLGR5FRPRVGHYLGRV
SDUDIXVRV6HDVUHODWLYDVEXFKDV7
$SRLHRVXSRUWHjSDUHGH5HJXOHDDOWXUDGRVXSRUWHQDSDUHGHHPIXQomRGDDOWXUDGRDSDUHOKR&RPXP
OiSLVIDoDDVPDUFDVQDSDUHGHHPFRUUHVSRQGrQFLDFRPRVWUrVIXURVGRVXSRUWH5HPRYDRVXSRUWHGD
SDUHGH)XUHDSDUHGHFRPDEURFDHPFRUUHVSRQGrQFLDFRPDVPDUFDV,QVLUDDVEXFKDV7IRUQHFLGDV
QRVUHODWLYRVIXURV$SRLHQRYDPHQWHRVXSRUWHjSDUHGHFRPRVIXURVHPFRUUHVSRQGrQFLDFRPDVEXFKDV
,QVLUDRVSDUDIXVRVIRUQHFLGRV6:QRVIXURV5RVTXHLHRVSDUDIXVRVFRPXPDFKDYHGHIHQGDV(QFDL[HR
DSDUHOKRQRVXSRUWH)LJ
LIMPEZA DO APARELHO
Atenção!
7RGDVDVRSHUDo}HVGHOLPSH]DLQGLFDGDVDEDL[RGHYHPVHUHIHWXDGDVFRPRDSDUHOKRGHVOLJDGRH
FRPD¿FKDHOpWULFDGHVOLJDGDGDWRPDGDGHFRUUHQWH1mRPHUJXOKHRFRUSRGRPRWRUD¿FKDHR
FDERHOpWULFRHPiJXDRXRXWURVOtTXLGRVXVDUXPSDQRK~PLGRSDUDDOLPSH]DGHVWHV1mRXWLOL]DU
MDFWRVGHiJXDGLUHFWD
Atenção!
8PDPDQXWHQomRHXPDOLPSH]DUHJXODUHVSUHVHUYDPHPDQWpPRDSDUHOKRH¿FLHQWHSRUPDLVWHPSR
$VXMHLUDDVSLUDGDHQWUDQRUHFLSLHQWHGRSy26HUiHOLPLQDGDDSRHLUDGRDUOLPSDQGRRDWUDYpVGHXP¿OWUR
+HSD-TXHVHHQFRQWUDQRLQWHULRUGRUHFLSLHQWHGRSyGHXP¿OWURGHSURWHomRGRPRWRU.HGHXP¿OWURGH
VDtGDGRDU,SRVLFLRQDGRQDSDUWHVXSHULRUGRFRUSRGRPRWRU
Atenção!
1XQFDXVHRDSDUHOKRVHPXP¿OWURRXFRPR¿OWURGDQL¿FDGR2SyDVSLUDGRSRGHULDHQWUDUGHQWURGR
DSDUHOKRHFDXVDUGDQRVDRPRWRU
Limpeza do corpo do aparelho
Atenção!
/LPSDUDVSDUWHV¿[DVGRDSDUHOKRXVDQGRXPSDQR~PLGRQmRDEUDVLYRSDUDQmRGDQL¿FDUDFDUUR
oDULD
Limpeza da escova
5HFRPHQGDVHQmROXEULÀFDURXDSOLFDUyOHRQDVSDUWHVURWDWLYDVSDUDHYLWDUTXHSHORVHODQXJHP
SRVVDPDGHULUDLQGDPDLV
38
PT
$HVFRYDSRGHVHUUHPRYLGDGHVXDVHGHSDUDDOLPSH]DGDVFHUGDV
5HPRYHUDHVFRYD%GRWXER
9LUDUDHVFRYDDRFRQWUiULR
/LPSDUDFHUGDVHOLPLQDQGRVXMHLUDVDFXPXODGDV
/LPSH]DGRÀOWURGHVDtGDGRDU
2¿OWURGHVDtGDGRDU)LJHVWiSRVLFLRQDGRDEDL[RGDWDPSD+QRFRUSRGRPRWRU
*LUDUDWDPSD+QRVHQWLGRDQWLKRUiULRSDUDDEULU([WUDLUR¿OWURGHVDtGDGRDU
Atenção!
/DYDUR¿OWURGHVDtGDGRDUVRPHQWHFRPiJXDOLPSDVHPXVDUVDEmRRXGHWHUJHQWH
,QVHULUR¿OWURGHVDtGDHPVXDVHGH)HFKDUDWDPSDQRFRUSRGRPRWRUJLUDQGRQRVHQWLGRKRUiULR
/LPSH]DGRÀOWUR+HSDHGRÀOWURGHSURWHomRGRPRWRU
2¿OWUR+HSD-pXP¿OWURGHDOWDH¿FLrQFLDTXHUHPRYHDVLPSXUH]DVH¿OWUDSDUWtFXODVGHWRGRVRVWLSRVH
DWpEDFWpULDV2¿OWUR+HSDHVWiQRLQWHULRUGRUHFLSLHQWHGRSy
/HYDURFRUSRGRPRWRUVREUHXPFHVWR3UHVVLRQDUDDODYDQFDGHGHVHQJDWHGDWDPSDGRUHFLSLHQWHGRSy
(VYD]LDUWRGRRSy
([WUDLUR¿OWURGHSURWHomRGRPRWRUGRUHFLSLHQWHGRSy)LJ([WUDLUR¿OWUR+HSDGRUHFLSLHQWHGRSy)LJ
/DYDURV¿OWURVFRPiJXD
Atenção!
/DYDUR¿OWUR+HSDVRPHQWHFRPiJXDOLPSDVHPXVDUVDEmRRXGHWHUJHQWH
eDFRQVHOKiYHOWURFDUFRPIUHTXrQFLDR¿OWUR+HSDDFDGDPHVHVDSUR[LPDGDPHQWHSDUDHYLWDUDFLUFX
ODomRGHEDFWpULDVQRDUGRDPELHQWH
,QVHULUR¿OWUR+HSDGHQWURGRUHFLSLHQWHGRSy2¿OWURGHSURWHomRGRPRWRUSRVVXLHQFDL[HVHHVWHVGHYHP
VHULQVHULGRVQDVVHGHVSUHVHQWHVQRUHFLSLHQWHGRSy
,QVHULUR¿OWURGHSURWHomRGRPRWRUGHQWURGRUHFLSLHQWHGRSyFRPDSDUWHODUJDYROWDGDSDUDRFRUSRGR
PRWRU
PÔR O APARELHO FORA DE SERVIÇO
&DVRRDSDUHOKRQmRIRUPDLVXWLOL]DGRGHVFRQHFWiORHOHWULFDPHQWH(VYD]LDURUHFLSLHQWHGRSy(PFDVRGH
HOLPLQDomRGHYHVHHIHWXDUDVHSDUDomRGRVYiULRVPDWHULDLVXWLOL]DGRVSDUDDIDEULFDomRGRDSDUHOKRDVVLP
FRPRDHOLPLQDomRGHYHUHVSHLWDUDVGLVSRVLo}HVGDOHLYLJHQWHVQRSDtVGHXWLOL]DomR
39
NL
OVER DEZE HANDLEIDING
2RNDO]LMQGHDSSDUDWHQYHUYDDUGLJGLQRYHUHHQVWHPPLQJPHWGHWRHSDVVHOLMNHVSHFL¿HNH(XURSHVHUHJHO-
JHYLQJHQ]LMQDOOHSRWHQWLHHOJHYDDUOLMNHGHOHQEHYHLOLJGPRHWHQGH]HLQVWUXFWLHVWRFKDDQGDFKWLJZRUGHQ
GRRUJHOH]HQHQPDJKHWDSSDUDDWDOOHHQZRUGHQJHEUXLNWYRRUKHWGRHOZDDUYRRUKLMLVEHVWHPGRPRQJHOXN-
NHQHQVFKDGHWHYRRUNRPHQ+RXGGLWERHNMHDOWLMGELQQHQKDQGEHUHLNYRRUWRHNRPVWLJHUDDGSOHJLQJ$OVX
GLWDSSDUDDWDDQDQGHUHSHUVRQHQZLOWRYHUGRHQGHQNHUGDQDDQGDWGH]HLQVWUXFWLHVZRUGHQPHHJHJHYHQ
'HLQIRUPDWLHLQGH]HKDQGOHLGLQJLVJHPDUNHHUGPHWV\PEROHQGLHKHWYROJHQGHEHWHNHQHQ
Gevaar voor kinderen
Gevaar als gevolg van elektriciteit
5LVLFRRSVFKDGHGRRUDQGHUHRRU]DNHQ
/HWRS±VFKDGHDDQPDWHULDOHQ
BEDOELD GEBRUIK
'LWDSSDUDDWLVXLWVOXLWHQGYRRUSULYpJHEUXLN RQWZRUSHQ HQPRHWGXVDOVRQJHVFKLNWZRUGHQJHDFKWYRRU
FRPPHUFLsOHRILQGXVWULHHOJHEUXLN8NXQWKHWDSSDUDDWJHEUXLNHQRPVWRIYDQRSSHUYODNNHQRSWH]XLJHQ
+HWLVYHUERGHQKHWHDVYORHLVWRIIHQJURWHVWXNNHQJODVVWXNNHQNDONRIVFKHUSHYRRUZHUSHQRSWH]XLJHQ
'HIDEULNDQWKHHIWJHHQHQNHODQGHUJHEUXLNYRRU]LHQHQZLMVWGXVHONHYRUPYDQDDQVSUDNHOLMNKHLGDIYRRU
VFKDGHGLHZRUGWYHURRU]DDNWGRRUHHQRQHLJHQOLMNJHEUXLNYDQKHWDSSDUDDW]HOI%RYHQGLHQKHHIWRQHLJHQOLMN
JHEUXLNWRWJHYROJGDWLHGHUHJDUDQWLHNRPWWHYHUYDOOHQ
BELANGRIJKE WAARSCHUWINGEN
LEES DEZE INSTRUCTIES AANDACHTIG DOOR.
'LWDSSDUDDWLVEHVWHPGYRRUKXLVKRXGHOLMNJHEUXLNHQGHUJHOLMNH]RDOV
- LQNHXNHQWMHVYRRUZLQNHOHQNDQWRRUSHUVRQHHOHQLQDQGHUHSURIHVVLRQHOHYHU-
trekken;
- op boerderijen;
RPWHZRUGHQJHEUXLNWGRRUNODQWHQYDQKRWHOVPRWHOVHQLQDQGHUHZRRQYHUWUHNNHQ
LQYHUEOLMYHQ]RDOVEHGDQGEUHDNIDVWV
+HWLVYHUERGHQKHWHDVYORHLVWRIIHQJURWHVWXNNHQJODVVWXNNHQNDONRIVFKHUSH
YRRUZHUSHQRSWH]XLJHQ
+HWDSSDUDDWPDJQLHW]RQGHU¿OWHUVZRUGHQJHEUXLNWRIDOVGH¿OWHUVNDSRWRI
EHVFKDGLJG]LMQ
:LMZLM]HQLHGHUHYHUDQWZRRUGHOLMNKHLGDIYRRUHHQRQMXLVWJHEUXLNRIJHEUXLNYRRU
DQGHUHGRHOHLQGHQGDQGLH]LMQYRRU]LHQLQGLWERHNMH
+HWZRUGWDDQJHUDGHQGHRULJLQHOHYHUSDNNLQJWHEHZDUHQDDQJH]LHQJHHQJUD-
WLVDVVLVWHQWLHZRUGWYHUOHHQGDOVKHWSURGXFWGHIHFWUDDNWELMKHWYHUVWXUHQQDDU
HHQHUNHQG6HUYLFH&HQWUXPGRRUGDWKHWQLHWJRHGLVYHUSDNW
Gevaar voor kinderen
'LW DSSDUDDW NDQ ZRUGHQ JHEUXLNW GRRU NLQGHUHQ GLH RXGHU ]LMQGDQ MDDU HQ
GRRUSHUVRQHQPHWEHSHUNWHOLFKDPHOLMNH]LQWXLJOLMNHRIJHHVWHOLMNHYHUPRJHQV
RISHUVRQHQPHWZHLQLJHUYDULQJHQNHQQLVPDDUXLWVOXLWHQGRQGHUWRH]LFKWRIDOV
]HJRHGHLQVWUXFWLHVRYHUHHQYHLOLJJHEUXLNYDQKHWDSSDUDDWHQGHPRJHOLMNH
40
NL
JHYDUHQHUYDQKHEEHQJHNUHJHQ
5HLQLJLQJVHQRQGHUKRXGVZHUN]DDPKHGHQGRRUGHJHEUXLNHUPRJHQQLHWGRRUNLQ-
GHUHQZRUGHQYHUULFKWWHQ]LM]HRXGHU]LMQGDQMDDUHQGLWRQGHUWRH]LFKWJHEHXUW
(UPRHWWRH]LFKWZRUGHQJHKRXGHQRSNLQGHUHQRPHUYRRUWH]RUJHQGDW]HQLHW
PHWKHWDSSDUDDWVSHOHQ
+RXGGHYHUSDNNLQJVPDWHULDOHQEXLWHQKHWEHUHLNYDQNLQGHUHQDDQJH]LHQGH]H
HHQEURQYDQJHYDDUNXQQHQYRUPHQ
0RFKWXGLWDSSDUDDWZLOOHQZHJJRRLHQGDQEHYHOHQZLMDDQRPKHWRQEUXLNEDDUWH
PDNHQGRRUKHWVWURRPVQRHUGRRUWHVQLMGHQ9HUGHUEHYHOHQZLMDDQRPGHGHOHQYDQ
KHWDSSDUDDWGLHJHYDDUNXQQHQRSOHYHUHQRQVFKDGHOLMNWHPDNHQPHWQDPHYRRU
NLQGHUHQGLHKHWDSSDUDDWNXQQHQJHEUXLNHQRPHUPHHWHVSHOHQ
Gevaar als gevolg van elektriciteit
+RXGKHWDSSDUDDWHQGHVWURRPNDEHODOWLMGEXLWHQEHUHLNYDQNLQGHUHQMRQJHU
GDQMDDU
/DDWGHVWURRPNDEHOYDQGHRSODGHUQLHWRSHHQSOHNKDQJHQZDDUKLMGRRUHHQ
NLQGEHHWJHSDNWNDQZRUGHQ
&RQWUROHHUDOYRUHQVKHWDSSDUDDWRSKHWHOHNWULFLWHLWVQHWDDQWHVOXLWHQRIGHRS
KHWSODDWMHGDW]LFKRSGHRSODGHUEHYLQGWDDQJHJHYHQVSDQQLQJRYHUHHQNRPW
PHWGHVSDQQLQJYDQKHWORNDOHHOHNWULFLWHLWVQHW
+HWJHEUXLNYDQQLHWGRRUGHIDEULNDQWYDQKHWDSSDUDDWJRHGJHNHXUGHYHUOHQJ-
VQRHUHQNDQVFKDGHHQRQJHOXNNHQYHURRU]DNHQ
=RUJGDWGHRQGHUGHOHQGLHRQGHUVSDQQLQJVWDDQQRRLWLQDDQUDNLQJNRPHQPHW
ZDWHUKLHUGRRUNDQNRUWVOXLWLQJRQWVWDDQ
+HWDSSDUDDWPDJQLHWYLDH[WHUQHWLMGVFKDNHODDUVRIDSDUWRSDIVWDQGEHGLHQGH
LQVWDOODWLHVZRUGHQJHYRHG
.LHVHHQJRHGYHUOLFKWHHQVFKRQHUXLPWHPHWHHQPDNNHOLMNWHEHUHLNHQVWRSFRQ-
WDFWWLMGHQVKHWRSODGHQ
+DDOGHVWHNNHUYDQGHRSODGHUXLWKHWVWRSFRQWDFWDOVKHWDSSDUDDWQLHWZRUGW
JHEUXLNWHQYRRUDOOHRQGHUKRXGVRIVFKRRQPDDNZHUN]DDPKHGHQ
'RPSHOKHWDSSDUDDWQLHWLQZDWHURIDQGHUHYORHLVWRIIHQ
9HU]HNHUXHUYDQGDWXZKDQGHQDOWLMGJRHGGURRJ]LMQYRRUGDWXKHWDSSDUDDW
JHEUXLNWGHVFKDNHODDUVRSKHWDSSDUDDWLQVWHOWRIYRRUGDWXDDQGHVWHNNHUHQ
GHVWURRPDDQVOXLWLQJHQNRPW
Risico op schade door andere oorzaken
/DDWKHWDSSDUDDWQLHWRQEHKHHUGDFKWHUWHUZLMOGHVWHNNHULQKHWVWRSFRQWDFW]LW
+HWDSSDUDDWPDJQLHWZRUGHQJHEUXLNWDOVKHWLVJHYDOOHQRIDOVHU]LFKWEDUHVFKD-
GHLV*HEUXLNKHWDSSDUDDWQLHWDOVGHVWURRPNDEHORIGHVWHNNHUEHVFKDGLJG]LMQ
RIDOVKHWDSSDUDDW]HOIGHIHFWLV$OOHUHSDUDWLHVZDDURQGHURRNGHYHUYDQJLQJ
YDQGHVWURRPNDEHOGLHQHQXLWVOXLWHQGWHZRUGHQYHUULFKWGRRUHHQ$ULHWH6HUYLFH-
GLHQVWRIGRRU$ULHWHYDNPHQVHQRPLHGHUHYRUPYDQJHYDDUWHYRRUNRPHQ
41
NL
'RHJHHQYRRUZHUSHQLQGHRSHQLQJHQYDQKHWDSSDUDDWHQYRRUNRPGDWYRRU-
ZHUSHQGHOXFKWVWURRPEORNNHUHQ
+RXGGHRSHQLQJHQYULMYDQVWRISOXL]HQKDUHQHQ]
*HEUXLNKHWDSSDUDDWQLHW]RQGHU¿OWHU
=XLJJHHQKHWHYRRUZHUSHQRSRIYRRUZHUSHQZDDUURRNYDQDINRPWRIGLHEUDQ-
GHQ]RDOVVLJDUHWWHQOXFLIHUVRIQRJZDUPHDV
=XLJJHHQRQWYODPEDUHHQEUDQGEDUHPDWHULDOHQRSYOXFKWLJHYORHLVWRIIHQEHQ-
]LQHNHURVLQHHQ] HQ JHEUXLNKHWDSSDUDDWQLHWELMDDQZH]LJKHLGYDQJURWH
KRHYHHOKHGHQZDWHU
*HEUXLNKHWDSSDUDDWQLHWLQJHVORWHQUXLPWHVHQELMGDPSHQYDQROLHYHUIRSORV-
PLGGHOHQRIZDWHUDIVWRWHQGHODNNHQEUDQGEDUHVWRIRIDQGHUHJLIWLJHRIH[SORVLH-
YHVWRIIHQ
=XLJ JHHQJLIWLJ PDWHULDDORS EOHHNPLGGHO DPPRQLDN RQWVWRSSLQJVPLGGHOHQ
]XXUHQ]
Let op – schade aan materialen
:DQQHHUKHWDSSDUDDWQLHWZRUGWJHEUXLNWPRHWKHWRSHHQVWHYLJHRQGHUJURQG
VWDDQ
9XLOHQVWRINXQQHQXLWKHWDSSDUDDWYDOOHQDOVKHWRQGHUVWHERYHQZRUGWJHKRX-
GHQ9HU]HNHUXHUYDQGDWGHVWRI]XLJHUWLMGHQVKHWJHEUXLNQLHWRQGHUVWHERYHQ
ZRUGWJHKRXGHQ
9RRUGDWXJODGGHRSSHUYODNNHQVWRI]XLJW]RDOVSDUNHWRIOLQROHXPFRQWUROHHUWXRI
HUJHHQPDWHULDDOLQGHERUVWHOHQGHKDUHQHUYDQ]LWGDWVWUHSHQNDQDFKWHUODWHQ
2PWHYRRUNRPHQGDWGHYORHUZRUGWEHVFKDGLJGGXZWXQLHWWHKDUGRSGHERU-
VWHO%OLMIRSRSSHUYODNNHQGLHVQHOEHVFKDGLJGNXQQHQUDNHQQLHWVWHHGVRSGH-
]HOIGHSODDWVVWRI]XLJHQ
2SJHZDVWHRSSHUYODNNHQNDQGHEHZHJLQJYDQGHERUVWHONULQJHQYHURRU]DNHQ
*HEUXLNHHQYRFKWLJHGRHNDOVGDWPRFKWJHEHXUHQERHQGHYORHUYHUYROJHQV
PHWZDVHQZDFKWWRWKLMRSGURRJW
=HWKHWDSSDUDDWRIGHRSODGHUQLHWRSKHWHRSSHUYODNNHQRILQGHEXXUWYDQRSHQ
YODPPHQRPWHYRRUNRPHQGDWGHEHKXL]LQJEHVFKDGLJGUDDNW
'HVWURRPNDEHOYDQGHRSODGHUPDJQLHWLQDDQUDNLQJNRPHQPHWGHKHWHGHOHQ
YDQKHWDSSDUDDW
*HEUXLNKHWDSSDUDDWQLHWLQGHRSHQOXFKW
=HWKHWDSSDUDDWRIOHJGHRSODGHUQRRLWLQGHEXXUWYDQRIRSZDUPHHOHNWULVFKH
RIJDVIRUQXL]HQRILQGHEXXUWYDQHHQPDJQHWURQ
=RUJGDWKHWDSSDUDDWRIGHRSODGHUQLHWZRUGHQEORRWJHVWHOGDDQZHHUVRPVWDQ-
GLJKHGHQUHJHQ]RQHQ]
9RRUKHWFRUUHFWYHUQLHWLJHQYDQKHWDSSDUDDWYROJHQVGH(XURSHVH5LFKWOLMQ
(8OHHVKHWVSHFLDOHEODDGMHGDWELMKHWSURGXFWZRUGWJHOHYHU
%(:$$5'(=(,16758&7,(6$/7,-'
42
NL
%(6&+5,-9,1*9$1+(7$33$5$$7
$6FKDNHODDUYRRUGHVWDQGYDQGHERUVWHO / 0XOWLIXQFWLRQHOHERUVWHO
%%RUVWHO 0/DQJHVPDOOH]XLJPRQG
C Telescoopstang 1+HQGHORP KHW GHNVHO YDQKHW UHVHUYRLU WH
ontgrendelen
'$IVWHOOLQJWHOHVFRRSVWDQJ
(6WDQJ O Stofreservoir
)0RWRUEHKXL]LQJ 3+DQGJUHHS
*$DQXLWNQRS Q Toevoerkabel – Stekker
+'HNVHO 50XXUVWHXQ
, /XFKW¿OWHU 66FKURHYHQ[
- +HSD¿OWHU 73OXJJHQ[
.0RWRUEHVFKHUPLQJV¿OWHU
,GHQWLÀFDWLHJHJHYHQV
2SKHWSODDWMHDDQGHRQGHUNDQWYDQKHWDSSDUDDW]LMQGHYROJHQGHLGHQWL¿FDWLHJHJHYHQVYDQKHWDSSDUDDW
ZHHUJHJHYHQ
IDEULNDQWHQ(*PHUN
PRGHO0RG
VHULHQXPPHU61
YRHGLQJVVSDQQLQJ9HQIUHTXHQWLH+]
RSJHQRPHQHOHNWULVFKYHUPRJHQ:
JUDWLVWHOHIRRQQXPPHUDVVLVWHQWLH
9HUPHOGELMHYHQWXHOHYHU]RHNHQDDQ(UNHQGH6HUYLFFHFHQWUDKHWPRGHOHQKHWVHULHQXPPHU
GEBRUIKSAANWIJZING
9HUZLMGHUGHYHUSDNNLQJVPDWHULDOHQXLWGHELQQHQNDQWHQYDQGHEXLWHQNDQWYDQKHWDSSDUDDW9HUZLMGHUDOOHVWLF-
NHUV3DNGHPRWRUEHKXL]LQJ)DDQGHKDQGJUHHS3YDVW.RSSHOGHVWDQJ(DDQGHPRWRUEHKXL]LQJ)LJ
.RSSHOGHVWDQJDDQGHERUVWHO%)LJ
Let op!
+HWDSSDUDDWNDQJHPDNNHOLMNYDOOHQ:DQQHHUKHWDSSDUDDWLQHONDDULVJH]HWNDQKHWQLHWUHFKWRSRS
GHERUVWHOEOLMYHQVWDDQ
6WHHNGHVWHNNHULQKHWVWRSFRQWDFW'UXNRSGHDDQXLWNQRS*+HWDSSDUDDWEHJLQWRSGHKRRJVWHVWDQGWH
ZHUNHQ
'UXNGHVFKDNHODDUYDQGHERUVWHO$RSVWDQGYRRUGHUHLQLJLQJYDQKDUGHRSSHUYODNNHQ]RDOVGH
YORHUHQ)LJ
'UXNGHVFKDNHODDUYDQGH ERUVWHO $RSVWDQGYRRUGHUHLQLJLQJYDQ ]DFKWH RSSHUYODNNHQ ]RDOVGH
YORHUNOHGHQ)LJ
Let op!
=HWKHWDSSDUDDWRQPLGGHOOLMNXLWZDQQHHULHWVLQGHERUVWHOEOLMIWKDQJHQ]RDOVHHQVWXNVWRIGHIUDQMHV
YDQHHQYORHUNOHHGHQ]9RRUGDWXKHWDSSDUDDWZHHULQVFKDNHOWYHUZLMGHUWXGHRRU]DDNYDQGHYHUVWRS-
SLQJYDQGH]XLJNDQDOHQ
:DQQHHUKHWVWRIKHW0$;WHNHQKHHIWEHUHLNWPRHWKHWUHVHUYRLU2ZRUGHQJHOHHJG
+HWDSSDUDDWXLWVFKDNHOHQ'HPRQWHHUGHVWDQJ
43
NL
=HWGHPRWRUEHKXL]LQJRSHHQSUXOOHQPDQG'UXNRSGHKHQGHORPKHWGHNVHOYDQKHWUHVHUYRLU1WHRQWJUHQ-
GHOHQ+DDODOOHVWRIHUXLW)LJ
6OXLWKHWGHNVHOYDQKHWUHVHUYRLU
+HWDSSDUDDWNDQZRUGHQJHEUXLNWPHWGHVWDQJHQGHERUVWHORIPHWGHERUVWHOGLUHFWRSGHPRWRUEHKXL]LQJ
DDQJHEUDFKW)LJ
+HWDSSDUDDWLVYRRU]LHQYDQWZHHDFFHVVRLUHVHHQPXOWLIXQFWLRQHOHERUVWHO/HQHHQNLHUHQ]XLJPRQG0
'HDFFHVVRLUHVNXQQHQRSGHVWDQJZRUGHQJHPRQWHHUGRPKHWVWRIRSPRHLOLMNHSOHNNHQERYHQXZKRRIGWH
NXQQHQRS]XLJHQ
'HDFFHVVRLUHVNXQQHQUHFKWVWUHHNVRSGHPRWRUEHKXL]LQJZRUGHQDDQJHEUDFKWRPUDPHQRIKHWLQWHULHXUYDQ
GHDXWRWHUHLQLJHQ)LJ
1$+(7*(%58,.
+HWDSSDUDDWXLWVFKDNHOHQ0DDNKHWVWRIUHVHUYRLUOHHJ
9HUZLMGHUGHPRWRUEHKXL]LQJYDQGHVWDQJ
%HUJKHWDSSDUDDWRSHHQGURJHSOHNHQEXLWHQEHUHLNYDQNLQGHUHQRS
*HEUXLNDQGHUVGHPXXUVWHXQRPKHWDSSDUDDWDDQGHPXXUWHEHYHVWLJHQ'HVWHXQZRUGWPHHJHOHYHUG5
VDPHQPHWGHVSHFLDDOKLHUYRRUEHVWHPGHVFKURHYHQ6HQGHVSHFLDDOKLHUYRRUEHVWHPGHSOXJJHQ7
+RXGGHVWHXQWHJHQGHPXXU6WHOGHKRRJWHYDQGHVWHXQWHJHQGHPXXUDIRSJURQGYDQGHOHQJWHYDQ
KHWDSSDUDDW0DDNPHWHHQSRWORRGHHQWHNHQRSGHPXXUWHUKRRJWHYDQGHGULHJDWHQYDQGHVWHXQ1HHP
GHVWHXQYDQGPXXU%RRUPHWHHQERRUJDWHQLQGHPXXUWHUKRRJWHYDQGHWHNHQV'RHGHPHHJHOHYHUGH
SOXJJHQ7LQGHJDWHQ+RXGGHVWHXQZHHUWHJHQGHPXXUHQ]RUJHUYRRUGDWGHJDWHQVDPHQYDOOHQPHWGH
SOXJJHQ'RHGHPHHJHOHYHUGHVFKURHYHQ6LQGHJDWHQ'UDDLGHVFKURHYHQDDQPHWHHQVFKURHYHQGUDDL-
HU+DQJKHWDSSDUDDWDDQGHVWHXQ)LJ
5(,1,*,1*9$1+(7$33$5$$7
Let op!
$OOHKLHURQGHUEHVFKUHYHQVFKRRQPDDNKDQGHOLQJHQPRHWHQZRUGHQXLWJHYRHUGELMXLWJHVFKDNHOGDS-
SDUDDWHQPHWGHVWHNNHUXLWKHWVWRSFRQWDFW'RPSHOGHEHKXL]LQJYDQGHPRWRUGHVWHNNHUHQGH
VWURRPNDEHOQRRLWLQZDWHURIDQGHUHYORHLVWRIIHQ*HEUXLNHHQYRFKWLJGRHNMHRP]HVFKRRQWHPDNHQ
+RXGKHWDSSDUDDWQRRLWRQGHUVWURPHQGZDWHU
Let op!
5HJHOPDWLJRQGHUKRXGHQHHQUHJHOPDWLJHUHLQLJLQJ]RUJHQHUYRRUGDWKHWDSSDUDDWODQJLQJRHGHVWDDW
EHKRXGHQEOLMIWHQJRHGEOLMIWZHUNHQ
+HWRSJH]RJHQYXLONRPWLQKHWUHVHUYRLU2WHUHFKW'HOXFKWZRUGWYHUYROJHQVGRRUHHQKHSD¿OWHU-JHUHL-
QLJGGDW]LFKLQKHWUHVHUYRLUEHYLQGWGRRUHHQ¿OWHURPGHPRWRUWHEHVFKHUPHQ.HQGRRUHHQ¿OWHUYRRUGH
OXFKWXLWODDW,GDW]LFKERYHQLQLQGHPRWRUEHKXL]LQJEHYLQGW
Let op!
*HEUXLNKHWDSSDUDDWQRRLW]RQGHU¿OWHURIPHWHHQEHVFKDGLJG¿OWHU+HWRSJH]RJHQVWRINRPWGDQ
ELQQHQLQKHWDSSDUDDWWHUHFKWHQNDQGHPRWRUEHVFKDGLJHQ
De behuizing van het apparaat schoonmaken
Let op!
0DDNGHYDVWHRQGHUGHOHQYDQKHWDSSDUDDWPHWHHQQLHWVFKXUHQGYRFKWLJGRHNMHVFKRRQRPGH
EHKXL]LQJQLHWWHEHVFKDGLJHQ
44
NL
De borstel reinigen
Het wordt aanbevolen de draaiende delen niet met olie of vet te smeren om te voorkomen dat haren
en pluizen nog beter vast blijven zitten.
'HERUVWHONDQYDQ]LMQSODDWVZRUGHQJHKDDOGRPGHKDUHQWHUHLQLJHQ
9HUZLMGHUGHERUVWHO%YDQGHVWDQJ
+RXGGHERUVWHORQGHUVWHERYHQ
9HUZLMGHUKHWYXLOGDW]LFKKHHIWRSJHKRRSWXLWGHKDUHQ
+HWOXFKWÀOWHUUHLQLJHQ
+HWOXFKW¿OWHU)LJLVRQGHUKHWGHNVHO+DDQJHEUDFKWRSGHPRWRUEHKXL]LQJ
'UDDLKHWGHNVHO+WHJHQGHNORNLQRPKHWUHVHUYRLUWHRSHQHQ9HUZLMGHUKHWOXFKW¿OWHU
Let op!
:DVKHWOXFKW¿OWHUDOOHHQPHWVFKRRQZDWHU]RQGHU]HHSRIVFKRRQPDDNPLGGHOHQWHJHEUXLNHQ
%UHQJKHWOXFKW¿OWHURS]LMQSODDWVDDQ6OXLWKHWGHNVHORSGHPRWRUEHKXL]LQJGRRUKHWPHWGHNORNPHHWHGUDDLHQ
+HWKHSDÀOWHUHQKHWÀOWHUWHUEHVFKHUPLQJYDQGHPRWRUUHLQLJHQ
+HWKHSD¿OWHU-LVHHQ¿OWHUPHWKRRJUHQGHPHQWGDWDOOHRQ]XLYHUKHGHQYHUZLMGHUWHQDOOHVRRUWHQGHHOWMHV
¿OWHUW]HOIVEDFWHULsQ+HWKHSD¿OWHUEHYLQGW]LFKLQKHWUHVHUYRLU
=HWGHPRWRUEHKXL]LQJRSHHQSUXOOHQPDQG'UXNRSGHKHQGHORPKHWGHNVHOYDQKHWUHVHUYRLUWHRQWJUHQGHOHQ
+DDODOOHVWRIHUXLW
+DDOKHW¿OWHUWHUEHVFKHUPLQJYDQGHPRWRUXLWKHWUHVHUYRLU)LJ+DDOKHWKHSD¿OWHUXLWKHWUHVHUYRLU)LJ
:DVKHW¿OWHUPHWZDWHU
Let op!
:DVKHWKHSD¿OWHUDOOHHQPHWVFKRRQZDWHU]RQGHU]HHSRIVFKRRQPDDNPLGGHOHQWHJHEUXLNHQ
+HWLVHHQJRHGH]DDNKHWKHSD¿OWHUYDDNWHYHUYDQJHQRQJHYHHURPGHPDDQGHQRPWHYRRUNRPHQGDW
EDFWHULsQLQGHRPJHYLQJNXQQHQJDDQFLUFXOHUHQ
'RHKHWKHSD¿OWHULQKHWVWRIUHVHUYRLU+HW¿OWHUWHUEHVFKHUPLQJYDQGHPRWRUKHHIWNOHLQHXLWVWHHNVHOVGLHLQ
GHJOHXYHQPRHWHQYDOOHQGLH]LFKRSKHWUHVHUYRLUEHYLQGHQ
'RHKHW¿OWHUWHUEHVFKHUPLQJYDQGHPRWRULQKHWVWRIUHVHUYRLUPHWKHWEUHGHJHGHHOWHLQGHULFKWLQJYDQGH
PRWRUEHKXL]LQJ
%8,7(1:(5.,1*67(//,1*
,QGLHQKHWDSSDUDDWEXLWHQZHUNLQJZRUGWJHVWHOGNRSSHOWXKHWYDQKHWHOHNWULFLWHLWVQHW0DDNKHWVWRIUHVHUYRLU
OHHJ$OVKHWDSSDUDDWZRUGWJHVORRSWPRHWHQGHYHUVFKLOOHQGHPDWHULDOHQGLHELMGHYHUYDDUGLJLQJYDQKHW
DSSDUDDW]LMQJHEUXLNWZRUGHQJHVFKHLGHQHQZRUGHQYHUZHUNWRSJURQGYDQKXQVDPHQVWHOOLQJHQGHWRHSDV-
VHOLMNHZHWJHYLQJLQKHWODQGZDDUKHWZRUGWJHEUXLNW
45
EL
ƴƸƧƵƫƬƣƮƧƵƱƲƣƳƱƯƧƥƸƧƫƳƫƦƫƱ
ȂȠȜȠȞȩIJȚȠȚıȣıțİȣȑȢțĮIJĮıțİȣȐıIJȘțĮȞıȪȝijȦȞĮȝİIJȚȢʌȡȠįȚĮȖȡĮijȑȢIJȦȞțİȓȝİȞȦȞİȣȡȦʌĮȧțȫȞįȚĮIJȐ-
ȟİȦȞțĮȚțĮIJȐıȣȞȑʌİȚĮİȓȞĮȚʌȡȠıIJĮIJİȣȝȑȞİȢıİȩȜĮIJĮįȣȞȘIJȚțȐİʌȚțȓȞįȣȞĮİȟĮȡIJȒȝĮIJĮįȚĮȕȐıIJİʌȡȠıİ-
țIJȚțȐIJȚȢʌȡȠİȚįȠʌȠȚȒıİȚȢIJȠȣʌĮȡȩȞIJȠȢțĮȚȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚȒıIJİIJȘıȣıțİȣȒȝȠȞȐȤĮȖȚĮIJȠıțȠʌȩʌȠȣʌȡȠȠ-
ȡȓȗİIJĮȚȫıIJİȞĮĮʌȠijȪȖİIJİĮIJȣȤȒȝĮIJĮțĮȚȗȘȝȚȑȢĭȣȜȐȟIJİʌȡȩȤİȚȡȠIJȠİȖȤİȚȡȓįȚȠĮȣIJȩȖȚĮȞĮȝʌȠȡİȓIJİȞĮ
IJȠıȣȝȕȠȣȜİȪİıIJİıIJȠȝȑȜȜȠȞǹȞʌȡȩțİȚIJĮȚȞĮįȫıİIJİIJȘıȣıțİȣȒıİțȐʌȠȚȠȐȜȜȠȐIJȠȝȠșȣȝȘșİȓIJİȞĮIJȠȣ
ʌĮȡĮįȫıİIJİȝĮȗȓțĮȚIJȠʌĮȡȩȞİȖȤİȚȡȓįȚȠ
ȅȚʌȜȘȡȠijȠȡȓİȢIJȠȣʌĮȡȩȞIJȠȢijȑȡȠȣȞIJĮʌĮȡĮțȐIJȦıȪȝȕȠȜĮʌȠȣıȘȝĮȓȞȠȣȞ
ȀȓȞįȣȞȠȢȖȚĮIJĮȝȚțȡȐʌĮȚįȚȐ
ȀȓȞįȣȞȠȢȘȜİțIJȡȠʌȜȘȟȓĮȢ
ȀȓȞįȣȞȠȢȗȘȝȚȐȢĮʌȩįȚȐijȠȡİȢȐȜȜİȢĮȚIJȓİȢ
ȆȡȠıȠȤȒ±ȣȜȚțȑȢȗȘȝȚȑȢ
ƲƳƱƤƭƧƲƱƮƧƯƩƸƳƩƴƩ
ǾıȣıțİȣȒʌȡȠȠȡȓȗİIJĮȚĮʌȠțȜİȚıIJȚțȐȖȚĮȠȚțȚĮțȒȤȡȒıȘțĮȚįİȞʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚİȓIJĮȚȖȚĮİȝʌȠȡȚțȠȪȢȒ
ȕȚȠȝȘȤĮȞȚțȠȪȢıțȠʌȠȪȢȂʌȠȡİȓIJİȞĮȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚȒıIJİIJȘıȣıțİȣȒȖȚĮȞĮĮʌȠȝĮțȡȪȞİIJİIJȘıțȩȞȘĮʌȩįȚȐ-
ijȠȡİȢİʌȚijȐȞİȚİȢǹʌĮȖȠȡİȪİIJĮȚȘĮȞĮȡȡȩijȘıȘȗİıIJȒȢıIJȐȤIJȘȢȣȖȡȫȞȝİȖȐȜȦȞțȠȝȝĮIJȚȫȞĮʌȩıʌĮıȝȑȞĮ
ȖȣĮȜȚȐıȠȕȐįȦȞțĮȚĮȚȤȝȘȡȫȞȒțȠijIJİȡȫȞĮȞIJȚțİȚȝȑȞȦȞȅʌȠȚĮįȒʌȠIJİȐȜȜȘȤȡȒıȘįİȞʌȡȠȕȜȑʌİIJĮȚĮʌȩ
IJȠȞțĮIJĮıțİȣĮıIJȚțȩȠȓțȠʌȠȣıȣȞİʌȫȢĮʌĮȜȜȐııİIJĮȚĮʌȩȠʌȠȚĮįȒʌȠIJİİȣșȪȞȘȖȚĮȗȘȝȚȑȢțȐșİijȪıȘȢ
ʌȠȣȠijİȓȜȠȞIJĮȚıIJȘȞĮțĮIJȐȜȜȘȜȘȤȡȒıȘIJȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢǾĮțĮIJȐȜȜȘȜȘȤȡȒıȘȑȤİȚıĮȞıȣȞȑʌİȚĮIJȘȞĮțȪȡȦ-
ıȘȠʌȠȚĮıįȒʌȠIJİȝȠȡijȒȢİȖȖȪȘıȘȢ
ƴƩƮƣƯƵƫƬƧƴƲƳƱƧƫƦƱƲƱƫƩƴƧƫƴ
ǼȀǺǻǺȉȊǽȇȈȆȉǽȁȊȀȁǺȊȀȉȇǺȈǺȁǺȊȎȆǼǿĬȀǽȉ
ǾıȣıțİȣȒĮȣIJȒʌȡȠȠȡȓȗİIJĮȚȖȚĮȤȡȒıȘİȠȚțȚĮțȑȢİijĮȡȝȠȖȑȢțĮȚʌĮȡȩȝȠȚİȢ
ȩʌȦȢ
ıİȝȚțȡȑȢțȠȣȗȓȞİȢȖȚĮIJȠʌȡȠıȦʌȚțȩıIJĮțĮIJĮıIJȒȝĮIJĮIJĮȖȡĮijİȓĮțĮȚȐȜȜȠȣȢ
İʌĮȖȖİȜȝĮIJȚțȠȪȢȤȫȡȠȣȢ
ıIJĮĮȖȡȠțIJȒȝĮIJĮ
ȖȚĮȤȡȒıȘĮʌȩIJȠȣȢʌİȜȐIJİȢıİȟİȞȠįȠȤİȓĮʌĮȞıȚȩȞțĮȚȐȜȜȠȣȢȤȫȡȠȣȢįȚĮȝȠȞȒȢ
ȈIJĮIJȠȣȡȚıIJȚțȐțĮIJĮȜȪȝĮIJĮIJȪʌȠȣįȚĮȞȣțIJȑȡİȣıȘȝİʌȡȦȧȞȩEHGDQGEUHDNIDVW
ǹʌĮȖȠȡİȪİIJĮȚȘĮȞĮȡȡȩijȘıȘȗİıIJȒȢıIJȐȤIJȘȢȣȖȡȫȞȝİȖȐȜȦȞțȠȝȝĮIJȚȫȞĮʌȩ
ıʌĮıȝȑȞĮȖȣĮȜȚȐıȠȕȐįȦȞțĮȚĮȚȤȝȘȡȫȞȒțȠijIJİȡȫȞĮȞIJȚțİȚȝȑȞȦȞ
ǻİȞʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚİȓIJİIJȘıȣıțİȣȒȤȦȡȓĮijȓȜIJȡĮȒȩIJĮȞIJĮijȓȜIJȡĮİȓȞĮȚ
IJȡȣʌȘȝȑȞĮȒijșĮȡȝȑȞĮ
ǻİȞĮȞĮȜĮȝȕȐȞȠȣȝİțĮȝȓĮİȣșȪȞȘȖȚĮȜĮȞșĮıȝȑȞȘȤȡȒıȘIJȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢȒȖȚĮ
țȐʌȠȚĮȐȜȜȘȤȡȒıȘʌȠȣįİȞĮȞĮijȑȡİIJĮȚıIJȠʌĮȡȩȞ
ȈȣȞȚıIJȠȪȝİȞĮijȣȜȐııİIJİIJĮȣȜȚțȐıȣıțİȣĮıȓĮȢIJȠȣİȡȖȠıIJĮıȓȠȣįİįȠȝȑȞȠȣ
ȩIJȚįİȞʌȡȠȕȜȑʌİIJĮȚįȦȡİȐȞIJİȤȞȚțȒȣʌȠıIJȒȡȚȟȘȖȚĮIJȚȢȗȘȝȚȑȢʌȠȣʌȡȠțȜȒșȘ-
țĮȞĮʌȩĮțĮIJȐȜȜȘȜȘıȣıțİȣĮıȓĮIJȠȣʌȡȠȧȩȞIJȠȢțĮIJȐIJȘȞĮʌȠıIJȠȜȒĮʌȩȑȞĮ
İȟȠȣıȚȠįȠIJȘȝȑȞȠȀȑȞIJȡȠȉİȤȞȚțȒȢȊʌȠıIJȒȡȚȟȘȢȈȑȡȕȚȢ
46
EL
ƬǀǎDžǖǎǐǓDŽNJǂǕǂǍNJNjǒƽǑǂNJDžNJƽ
ǹʌĮȖȠȡİȪİIJĮȚȘȤȡȒıȘIJȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢĮʌȩʌĮȚįȚȐțȐIJȦĮʌȩİIJȫȞțĮȚȐIJȠȝĮ
ȝİİȚįȚțȑȢĮȞȐȖțİȢȒĮʌȩȐIJȠȝĮʌȠȣįİȞȑȤȠȣȞIJȘȞĮʌĮȚIJȠȪȝİȞȘʌİȓȡĮİțIJȩȢ
țĮȚĮȞİʌȚIJȘȡȠȪȞIJĮȚĮʌȩȑȞĮȞȣʌİȪșȣȞȠʌȠȣȑȤİȚįȚĮȕȐıİȚțĮȚțĮIJĮȞȠȒıİȚIJȚȢ
ȠįȘȖȓİȢțĮȚIJȠȣȢțȚȞįȪȞȠȣȢʌȠȣʌĮȡȠȣıȚȐȗȠȞIJĮȚțĮIJȐIJȘȞȤȡȒıȘIJȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢ
ȅȚİȡȖĮıȓİȢțĮșĮȡȚıȝȠȪțĮȚıȣȞIJȒȡȘıȘȢIJȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢʌȠȣİȓȞĮȚĮȡȝȠįȚȩIJȘIJĮ
IJȠȣȤȡȒıIJȘįİȞİʌȚIJȡȑʌȠȞIJĮȚıİʌĮȚįȚȐțȐIJȦIJȦȞİIJȫȞȤȦȡȓȢIJȘȞİʌȓȕȜİȥȘ
İȞȩȢİȞȒȜȚțĮ
ȂȘȞİʌȚIJȡȑʌİIJİıIJĮʌĮȚįȚȐȞĮʌĮȓȗȠȣȞȝİIJȘıȣıțİȣȒ
ȉĮȣȜȚțȐıȣıțİȣĮıȓĮȢįİȞʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮİȖțĮIJĮȜİȓʌȠȞIJĮȚıIJȘįȚȐșİıȘȝȚțȡȫȞʌĮȚ-
įȚȫȞįİįȠȝȑȞȠȣȩIJȚĮʌȠIJİȜȠȪȞʌȘȖȒțȚȞįȪȞȠȣ
ǹȞĮʌȠijĮıȓıİIJİȞĮʌİIJȐȟİIJİIJȘ ıȣıțİȣȒʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮIJȘȞĮȤȡȘıIJİȪıİIJİțȩȕȠȞIJĮȢ
IJȠțĮȜȫįȚȠIJȡȠijȠįȠıȓĮȢȈȣȞȚıIJȐIJĮȚİʌȓıȘȢȞĮțĮIJĮıIJȒıİIJİĮțȓȞįȣȞĮIJĮȝȑȡȘIJȘȢ
ıȣıțİȣȒȢʌȠȣȝʌȠȡİȓȞĮĮʌȠIJİȜȑıȠȣȞʌȘȖȒțȚȞįȪȞȠȣȚįȚĮȓIJİȡĮȖȚĮȝȚțȡȐʌĮȚįȚȐ
ʌȠȣȝʌȠȡİȓȞĮʌĮȓȟȠȣȞȝİIJȘıȣıțİȣȒ
ƬǀǎDžǖǎǐǓLjnjdžNjǕǒǐǑnjLjǏǀǂǓ
ȀȡĮIJȒıIJİIJȘıȣıțİȣȒțĮȚIJȠțĮȜȫįȚȠIJȡȠijȠįȠıȓĮȢȝĮțȡȚȐĮʌȩʌĮȚįȚȐȝȚțȡȩIJİ-
ȡĮIJȦȞİIJȫȞ
ȂȘȞĮijȒȞİIJİIJȠțĮȜȫįȚȠIJȠȣijȠȡIJȚıIJȒȝʌĮIJĮȡȚȫȞȞĮțȡȑȝİIJĮȚıİȑȞĮȤȫȡȠʌȠȣ
ȝʌȠȡİȓȞĮIJȠʌȚȐıİȚȑȞĮȝȚțȡȩʌĮȚįȓ
ȆȡȚȞıȣȞįȑıİIJİIJȘıȣıțİȣȒıIJȠįȓțIJȣȠIJȡȠijȠįȠıȓĮȢȕİȕĮȚȦșİȓIJİʌȦȢȘIJȐıȘ
ʌȠȣĮȞĮijȑȡİIJĮȚ ıIJȘȞʌȚȞĮțȓįĮ IJȠȣ ijȠȡIJȚıIJȒȝʌĮIJĮȡȚȫȞ ĮȞIJȚıIJȠȚȤİȓ ȝİ IJȘȞ
IJȐıȘIJȠȣȘȜİțIJȡȚțȠȪįȚțIJȪȠȣIJȘȢʌİȡȚȠȤȒȢıĮȢ
Ǿ ȤȡȒıȘ ȘȜİțIJȡȚțȫȞȝʌĮȜĮȞIJȑȗȦȞ ȝȘ İȟȠȣıȚȠįȠIJȘȝȑȞȦȞ Įʌȩ IJȠ İȡȖȠıIJȐıȚȠ
ȝʌȠȡİȓȞĮʌȡȠțĮȜȑıİȚȗȘȝȚȑȢȒĮIJȣȤȒȝĮIJĮ
ȂȘȞȕȡȑȤİIJİʌȠIJȑIJĮȝȑȡȘIJȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢʌȠȣȑȤȠȣȞȘȜİțIJȡȚțȒIJȐıȘȖȚĮIJȓȝʌȠȡİȓ
ȞĮȖȓȞİȚȕȡĮȤȣțȪțȜȦȝĮ
ȅȤİȚȡȚıȝȩȢIJȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢįİȞʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮȖȓȞİIJĮȚȝİİȟȦIJİȡȚțȩȤȡȠȞȠįȚĮțȩʌIJȘȒ
ȝİIJȘȜİȤİȚȡȚıIJȒȡȚȠ
ȀĮIJȐIJȘįȚȐȡțİȚĮIJȘȢijȩȡIJȚıȘȢİʌȚȜȑȟIJİȑȞĮȤȫȡȠȝİİʌĮȡțȒijȦIJȚıȝȩțĮȚȝȚĮ
ʌȡȓȗĮʌȠȣȞĮİȓȞĮȚİȪțȠȜĮʌȡȠıʌİȜȐıȚȝȘ
ȆȡȑʌİȚȞĮĮʌȠıȣȞįȑİIJİIJȠijȠȡIJȚıIJȒȝʌĮIJĮȡȚȫȞȩIJĮȞįİȞȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚİȓIJİIJȘıȣ-
ıțİȣȒțĮȚʌȡȚȞĮʌȩȠʌȠȚĮįȒʌȠIJİİȡȖĮıȓĮțĮșĮȡȚıȝȠȪȒıȣȞIJȒȡȘıȘȢ
ȂȘȞȕȣșȓȗİIJİIJȘıȣıțİȣȒıİȞİȡȩȒȐȜȜĮȣȖȡȐ
ǺİȕĮȚȦșİȓIJİʌȦȢIJĮȤȑȡȚĮıĮȢİȓȞĮȚıIJİȖȞȐʌȡȚȞȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚȒıİIJİIJȘȞıȣıțİȣȒ
ȒʌȡȚȞȡȣșȝȓıİIJİIJȠȣȢįȚĮțȩʌIJİȢIJȘȢ Ȓ ʌȡȚȞ ĮȖȖȓȟİIJİ IJȠ ijȚȢȒIJȚȢ ȘȜİțIJȡȚțȑȢ
ıȣȞįȑıİȚȢ
ƬǀǎDžǖǎǐǓLJLjǍNJƽǓǂǑǝDžNJƽǗǐǒdžǓƽnjnjdžǓǂNJǕǀdžǓ
ȂȘȞĮijȒȞİIJİIJȘıȣıțİȣȒıIJȘȞʌȡȓȗĮȩIJĮȞĮʌȠȝĮțȡȪȞİıIJİĮʌȩIJȠȤȫȡȠʌȠȣ
ȕȡȓıțİIJĮȚ
47
EL
ǾıȣıțİȣȒįİȞʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚİȓIJĮȚĮȞȑȤİȚʌȑıİȚțȐIJȦțĮȚĮȞȑȤİȚİȝijĮȞȒ
ıȘȝȐįȚĮȗȘȝȚȐȢȂȘȞȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚİȓIJİIJȘıȣıțİȣȒĮȞʌĮȡȠȣıȚȐȗİȚțȐʌȠȚĮĮȞȦ-
ȝĮȜȓĮȒȣʌȐȡȤİȚȗȘȝȚȐȒijșȠȡȐıIJȠȘȜİțIJȡȚțȩțĮȜȫįȚȠȒIJȠijȚȢIJȠȣǵȜİȢȠȚ
İʌȚıțİȣȑȢțĮȚȘĮȞIJȚțĮIJȐıIJĮıȘIJȠȣȘȜİțIJȡȚțȠȪțĮȜȦįȓȠȣʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮİțIJİȜȠȪȞIJĮȚ
ĮʌȠțȜİȚıIJȚțȐĮʌȩİȟȠȣıȚȠįȠIJȘȝȑȞĮțȑȞIJȡĮIJİȤȞȚțȒȢȣʌȠıIJȒȡȚȟȘȢȈȑȡȕȚȢȒĮʌȩ
IJİȤȞȚțȠȪȢIJȘȢ$ULHWHȫıIJİȞĮĮʌȠijİȪȖİIJĮȚȠʌȠȚȠıįȒʌȠIJİțȓȞįȣȞȠȢ
ȂȘȞİȚıȐȖİIJİțĮȞȑȞĮĮȞIJȚțİȓȝİȞȠıIJĮĮȞȠȓȖȝĮIJĮIJȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢțĮȚĮʌȠijȪȖİIJİ
IJȘȞʌĮȡİȝʌȩįȚıȘIJȘȢȡȠȒȢIJȠȣĮȑȡĮĮʌȩȠʌȠȚȠįȒʌȠIJİĮȞIJȚțİȓȝİȞȠ
ȃĮįȚĮIJȘȡİȓIJİIJĮĮȞȠȓȖȝĮIJĮİȜİȪșİȡĮĮʌȩıțȩȞȘȤȞȠȪįȚĮȝĮȜȜȚȐțȜʌ
ȂȘȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚİȓIJİIJȘıȣıțİȣȒȤȦȡȓȢijȓȜIJȡȠ
ȂȘȞ ȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚİȓIJİ IJȘ ıȣıțİȣȒ ȖȚĮ ȞĮ ȝĮȗȑȥİIJİ ʌȠȜȪ ȗİıIJȐ ĮȞIJȚțİȓȝİȞĮ Ȓ
ĮȞĮȝȝȑȞĮIJıȚȖȐȡĮıʌȓȡIJĮțĮȚıIJȐȤIJȘʌȠȣİȓȞĮȚĮțȩȝĮȗİıIJȒ
ǻİȞʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚİȓIJİIJȘıȣıțİȣȒȖȚĮȞĮĮʌȠȝĮțȡȪȞİIJİİȪijȜİțIJĮȣȜȚțȐ
ȒțĮȪıȚȝĮȕİȞȗȓȞȘȠȚȞȩʌȞİȣȝĮĮțȐșĮȡIJȠʌİIJȡȑȜĮȚȠțȠțȠȪIJİȩʌȠȣȣʌȐȡ-
ȤİȚȝİȖȐȜȘʌȠıȩIJȘIJĮȞİȡȠȪ
ȂȘ ȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚİȓIJİ IJȘ ıȣıțİȣȒ ıİ țȜİȚıIJȠȪȢ ȤȫȡȠȣȢ ȝİ ĮȞĮșȣȝȚȐıİȚȢ Įʌȩ
ȜĮįȠȝʌȠȖȚȑȢȒįȚĮȜȪIJİȢȒĮįȚĮȕȡȠȤȠʌȠȚȘIJȚțȐȣȜȚțȐİȪijȜİțIJİȢıțȩȞİȢȒȐȜȜĮ
IJȠȟȚțȐȒİțȡȘțIJȚțȐĮȑȡȚĮ
ȂȘȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚİȓIJİIJȘıȣıțİȣȒȖȚĮȞĮĮʌȠȝĮțȡȪȞİIJİIJȠȟȚțȐȣȜȚțȐȤȜȦȡȓȞȘĮȝ-
ȝȦȞȓĮȣȖȡȐĮʌȠȤİIJİȪıİȦȞȠȟȑĮțȜʌ
Ʋǒǐǔǐǘƿ²ǖnjNJNjƾǓLJLjǍNJƾǓ
ǾıȣıțİȣȒʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮijȣȜȐııİIJĮȚʌȐȞȦıİȝȚĮıIJĮșİȡȒİʌȚijȐȞİȚĮ
ǹȞĮȞĮʌȠįȠȖȣȡȓıİȚȘıțȠȪʌĮȝʌȠȡİȓȞĮȤȣșİȓȑȟȦȘıțȩȞȘțĮȚȠȚĮțĮșĮȡıȓİȢ
ȆȡȠıȑȤİIJİȞĮȝȘȞĮȞĮʌȠįȠȖȣȡȓıİȚȘıȣıțİȣȒțĮIJȐIJȘįȚȐȡțİȚĮIJȘȢȤȡȒıȘȢ
ȆȡȚȞȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚȒıİIJİIJȘıțȠȪʌĮıİȖȣĮȜȚıȝȑȞĮʌĮIJȫȝĮIJĮȩʌȦȢʌĮȡțȑțĮȚ
ȜȚȞȩȜİȠȣȝȕİȕĮȚȦșİȓIJİʌȦȢȘȕȠȪȡIJıĮțĮȚȠȚIJȡȓȤİȢIJȘȢįİȞȑȤȠȣȞȣȜȚțȐʌȠȣ
ȝʌȠȡİȓȞĮĮijȒıȠȣȞıȘȝȐįȚĮ
ȂȘȞʌȚȑȗİIJİįȣȞĮIJȐIJȘȕȠȪȡIJıĮȖȚĮȞĮȝȘȖȓȞİȚȗȘȝȚȐıIJȠʌȐIJȦȝĮȈIJȚȢİȣĮȓıșȘ-
IJİȢİʌȚijȐȞİȚİȢȝȘȞİʌȚȝȑȞİIJİȝİIJȘȕȠȪȡIJıĮıIJȠȓįȚȠıȘȝİȓȠ
ȈIJĮʌĮIJȫȝĮIJĮʌĮȡțȑȘțȓȞȘıȘIJȘȢȕȠȪȡIJıĮȢȝʌȠȡİȓȞĮįȘȝȚȠȣȡȖȒıİȚșĮȝʌȐ-
įİȢǹȞįȘȝȚȠȣȡȖȘșȠȪȞșĮȝʌȐįİȢțĮșĮȡȓıIJİȝİȑȞĮȣȖȡȩʌĮȞȓȖȣĮȜȓıIJİȝİțİȡȓ
țĮȚʌİȡȚȝȑȞİIJİȞĮıIJİȖȞȫıİȚ
ȂȘȞIJȠʌȠșİIJİȓIJİIJȘıȣıțİȣȒȒIJȠijȠȡIJȚıIJȒȝʌĮIJĮȡȚȫȞʌȐȞȦıİʌȠȜȪȗİıIJȑȢ
İʌȚijȐȞİȚİȢȒțȠȞIJȐıİȖȣȝȞȑȢijȜȩȖİȢȫıIJİȞĮĮʌȠijȪȖİIJİIJȠİȞįİȤȩȝİȞȠȗȘȝȚȐȢ
ıIJȠıȫȝĮIJȘȢ
ȉȠțĮȜȫįȚȠIJȡȠijȠįȠıȓĮȢIJȠȣijȠȡIJȚıIJȒȝʌĮIJĮȡȚȫȞįİȞʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮĮțȠȣȝʌȐİȚ
ıIJĮȗİıIJȐȝȑȡȘIJȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢ
ȂȘȞȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚİȓIJİIJȘıȣıțİȣȒıİȣʌĮȓșȡȚȠȤȫȡȠ
ȂȘȞĮțȠȣȝʌȐIJİIJȘıȣıțİȣȒȒIJȠijȠȡIJȚıIJȒȝʌĮIJĮȡȚȫȞțȠȞIJȐȒʌȐȞȦıİȗİıIJȐ
ȝȐIJȚĮțȠȣȗȓȞĮȢȘȜİțIJȡȚțȐȒĮİȡȓȠȣȒțȠȞIJȐıİȑȞĮijȠȪȡȞȠȝȚțȡȠțȣȝȐIJȦȞ
48
EL
ȂȘȞĮijȒȞİIJİIJȘıȣıțİȣȒȒIJȠijȠȡIJȚıIJȒȝʌĮIJĮȡȚȫȞİțIJİșİȚȝȑȞĮıİĮIJȝȠıijĮȚȡȚ-
țȠȪȢʌĮȡȐȖȠȞIJİȢȕȡȠȤȒȒȜȚȠȢțȜʌ
īȚĮIJȘıȦıIJȒĮʌȩıȣȡıȘIJȠȣʌȡȠȧȩȞIJȠȢıȪȝijȦȞĮȝİIJȘȞǼȣȡȦʌĮȧțȒȅįȘȖȓĮ
(8ʌĮȡĮțĮȜİȓıIJİ ȞĮįȚĮȕȐıİIJİIJȠıȣȞȘȝȝȑȞȠıIJȠʌȡȠȧȩȞİȚįȚțȩ
ijȣȜȜȐįȚȠ
ƷƶƭƣưƵƧƵƫƴƱƦƩƥƫƧƴƣƶƵƧƴ
ƲƧƳƫƥƳƣƷƩƵƩƴƴƶƴƬƧƶƩƴ
$ǼʌȚȜȠȖȑĮȢșȑıȘȢȕȠȪȡIJıĮȢ / ǺȠȪȡIJıĮʌȠȜȜĮʌȜȫȞȜİȚIJȠȣȡȖȚȫȞ
%ǺȠȪȡIJıĮ 0ȇȪȖȤȠȢ
&ȉȘȜİıțȠʌȚțȩțȠȞIJȐȡȚ 1ȂȠȤȜȩȢĮʌİȜİȣșȑȡȦıȘȢIJȘȢIJȐʌĮȢIJȠȣįȠ-
ȤİȓȠȣıțȩȞȘȢ
'īȐȞIJȗȠȢȡȪșȝȚıȘȢIJȘȜİıțȠʌȚțȠȪıȦȜȒȞĮ
(ȈȦȜȒȞĮȢ 2ǻȠȤİȓȠıțȩȞȘȢ
)ȈȫȝĮțȚȞȘIJȒȡĮȝȠIJȑȡ 3ȋİȚȡȠȜĮȕȒ
*ȆȜȒțIJȡȠȜİȚIJȠȣȡȖȓĮȢ 4ȀĮȜȫįȚȠȘȜİțIJȡȠįȩIJȘıȘȢijȚȢ
+ȀĮʌȐțȚ 5ǺȐıȘIJȠȓȤȠȣ
, ĭȓȜIJȡȠıIJȘȞȑȟȠįȠIJȠȣĮȑȡĮ 6ǺȓįİȢ[
- ĭȓȜIJȡȠ+HSD 7ȅȪʌĮ[
.ĭȓȜIJȡȠʌȡȠıIJĮıȓĮȢIJȠȣțȚȞȘIJȒȡĮ
ƴǕǐNJǘdžǀǂǂǎǂDŽǎǟǒNJǔLjǓ
ȈIJȘȞʌȚȞĮțȓįĮʌȠȣİȓȞĮȚIJȠʌȠșİIJȘȝȑȞȘțȐIJȦĮʌȩIJȘȕȐıȘıIJȒȡȚȟȘȢIJȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢĮȞĮijȑȡȠȞIJĮȚIJĮİȟȒȢȤĮ-
ȡĮțIJȘȡȚıIJȚțȐĮȞĮȖȞȫȡȚıȘȢ
țĮIJĮıțİȣĮıIJȚțȩȢȠȓțȠȢțĮȚıȒȝĮȞıȘ&(ǼȅȀ
ȝȠȞIJȑȜȠȂȠG
ĮȡıİȚȡȐȢ61
ȘȜİțIJȡȚțȒIJȐıȘIJȡȠijȠįȩIJȘıȘȢ9țĮȚıȣȤȞȩIJȘIJĮȢ+]
țĮIJĮȞĮȜȚıțȩȝİȞȘȘȜİțIJȡȚțȒȚıȤȪȢ:
ʌȡȐıȚȞȠIJȘȜȑijȦȞȠįȦȡİȐȞțȜȒıȘIJİȤȞȚțȒȢȣʌȠıIJȒȡȚȟȘ
ǵIJĮȞĮʌİȣșȪȞİıIJİıIJĮǼȟȠȣıȚȠįȠIJȘȝȑȞĮȀȑȞIJȡĮȊʌȠıIJȒȡȚȟȘȢȈȑȡȕȚȢȞĮĮȞĮijȑȡİIJİIJȠȝȠȞIJȑȜȠțĮȚIJȠȞ
ĮȡȚșȝȩıİȚȡȐȢIJȘȢȝȘȤĮȞȒȢ
ƱƦƩƥƫƧƴƥƫƣƵƩƸƳƩƴƩ
ǹijĮȚȡȑıIJİIJĮȣȜȚțȐıȣıțİȣĮıȓĮȢĮʌȩIJȠİıȦIJİȡȚțȩ țĮȚ IJȠ İȟȦIJİȡȚțȩIJȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢǹijĮȚȡȑıIJİȩȜİȢIJȚȢ
IJĮȚȞȓİȢıȣıțİȣĮıȓĮȢ
ȆȚȐıIJİIJȠıȫȝĮIJȠȣțȚȞȘIJȒȡĮ)ĮʌȩIJȘȤİȚȡȠȜĮȕȒ3ȉȠʌȠșİIJȒıIJİIJȠıȦȜȒȞĮ(ıIJȠ
ıȫȝĮIJȠȣțȚȞȘIJȒȡĮǼȚț
ȉȠʌȠșİIJȒıIJİIJȠıȦȜȒȞĮıIJȘȕȠȪȡIJıĮ%ǼȚț
Ʋǒǐǔǐǘƿ
ȀȓȞįȣȞȠȢʌIJȫıȘȢIJȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢǾıȣıțİȣȒĮijȠȪıȣȞĮȡȝȠȜȠȖȘșİȓįİȞȝʌȠȡİȓȞĮʌĮȡĮȝİȓȞİȚȩȡșȚĮ
ĮțȠȣȝʌȚıȝȑȞȘʌȐȞȦıIJȘȕȠȪȡIJıĮ
ǺȐȜIJİIJȠijȚȢıIJȘȞʌȡȓȗĮȆĮIJȒıIJİIJȠʌȜȒțIJȡȠȜİȚIJȠȣȡȖȓĮȢ*ǾıȣıțİȣȒĮȡȤȓȗİȚȞĮȜİȚIJȠȣȡȖİȓȝİIJȘȝȑȖȚıIJȘȚıȤȪ
ȆĮIJȒıIJİIJȠȞİʌȚȜȠȖȑĮIJȘȢȕȠȪȡIJıĮȢ$ ıIJȘȞșȑıȘȖȚĮȞĮțĮșĮȡȓıİIJİıțȜȘȡȑȢ İʌȚijȐȞİȚİȢȩʌȦȢIJĮ
įȐʌİįĮǼȚț
49
EL
ȆĮIJȒıIJİIJȠȞİʌȚȜȠȖȑĮIJȘȢȕȠȪȡIJıĮȢ$ıIJȘȞșȑıȘȖȚĮȞĮțĮșĮȡȓıİIJİĮʌĮȜȑȢİʌȚijȐȞİȚİȢȩʌȦȢIJĮ
ȤĮȜȚȐǼȚț
Ʋǒǐǔǐǘƿ
ȃĮıȕȒȞİIJİĮȝȑıȦȢIJȘıȣıțİȣȒĮȞıijȘȞȦșİȓȠIJȚįȒʌȠIJİȝȑıĮıIJȘȕȠȪȡIJıĮȩʌȦȢȑȞĮțȠȝȐIJȚȪijĮıȝĮ
IJĮțȡȩıȚĮİȞȩȢȤĮȜȚȠȪțȜʌȆȡȚȞȟĮȞĮȞȐȥİIJİIJȘıȣıțİȣȒĮijĮȚȡȑıIJİȩIJȚʌȡȠțȐȜİıİIJȠijȡȐȟȚȝȠIJȦȞ
ĮȖȦȖȫȞĮȞĮȡȡȩijȘıȘȢ
ǵIJĮȞȘıțȩȞȘijIJȐıİȚıIJȠıȘȝȐįȚȝȑȖȚıIJȠȣ0$;ʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮĮįİȚȐıİIJİIJȠįȠȤİȓȠıțȩȞȘȢ2
ȈȕȒıIJİIJȘıȣıțİȣȒǹʌȠıȣȞĮȡȝȠȜȠȖȒıIJİIJȠıȦȜȒȞĮ
ĭȑȡIJİIJȠıȫȝĮIJȠȣțȚȞȘIJȒȡĮȝȠIJȑȡʌȐȞȦıİȑȞĮțĮȜȐșȚȆȚȑıIJİIJȠȝȠȤȜȩĮʌİȜİȣșȑȡȦıȘȢIJȘȢIJȐʌĮȢIJȠȣ
įȠȤİȓȠȣıțȩȞȘȢ1ǹįİȚȐıIJİȩȜȘIJȘıțȩȞȘǼȚț
ȀȜİȓıIJİIJȘȞIJȐʌĮIJȠȣįȠȤİȓȠȣıțȩȞȘȢ
ǾıȣıțİȣȒȝʌȠȡİȓȞĮȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚȘșİȓȝİIJȠıȦȜȒȞĮțĮȚIJȘȕȠȪȡIJıĮȒȝȩȞȠȝİIJȘȕȠȪȡIJıĮıȣȞĮȡȝȠȜȠȖȘȝȑȞȘ
ĮʌİȣșİȓĮȢʌȐȞȦıIJȠıȫȝĮIJȠȣțȚȞȘIJȒȡĮȝȠIJȑȡǼȚț
ǾıȣıțİȣȒȑȤİȚįȪȠȕȠȘșȘIJȚțȐİȟĮȡIJȒȝĮIJĮȝȓĮȕȠȪȡIJıĮʌȠȜȜĮʌȜȫȞȤȡȒıİȦȞ/țĮȚȑȞĮȡȪȖȤȠȢ0ȉĮȕȠ-
ȘșȘIJȚțȐİȟĮȡIJȒȝĮIJĮȝʌȠȡȠȪȞȞĮıȣȞĮȡȝȠȜȠȖȘșȠȪȞıIJȠıȦȜȒȞĮȖȚĮIJȠȞțĮșĮȡȚıȝȩıȘȝİȓȦȞʌȠȣȕȡȓıțȠȞIJĮȚ
ȥȘȜȐ
ȉĮȕȠȘșȘIJȚțȐİȟĮȡIJȒȝĮIJĮȝʌȠȡȠȪȞȞĮıȣȞĮȡȝȠȜȠȖȘșȠȪȞĮʌİȣșİȓĮȢıIJȠıȫȝĮIJȠȣțȚȞȘIJȒȡĮȖȚĮIJȠȞțĮșĮȡȚ-
ıȝȩIJȦȞʌĮȡĮșȪȡȦȞȒıIJȠİıȦIJİȡȚțȩIJȠȣĮȣIJȠțȚȞȒIJȠȣǼȚț
ƮƧƵƣƵƩƸƳƩƴƩ
ȈȕȒıIJİIJȘıȣıțİȣȒǹįİȚȐıIJİIJȠįȠȤİȓȠıțȩȞȘȢ
ǹʌȠıȣȞĮȡȝȠȜȠȖȒıIJİIJȠıȦȜȒȞĮĮʌȩIJȠıȫȝĮIJȠȣțȚȞȘIJȒȡĮȝȠIJȑȡ
ĭȣȜȐȟIJİIJȘıȣıțİȣȒıİȑȞĮȤȫȡȠȤȦȡȓȢȣȖȡĮıȓĮțĮȚȤȦȡȓȢʌȡȠıʌȑȜĮıȘıIJĮȝȚțȡȐʌĮȚįȚȐ
ǼȞĮȜȜĮțIJȚțȐȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚȒıIJİIJȘȕȐıȘȖȚĮȞĮıIJİȡİȫıİIJİIJȘıȣıțİȣȒıIJȠȞIJȠȓȤȠȂĮȗȓȝİIJȘıȣıțİȣȒʌȡȠ-
ȝȘșİȪȠȞIJĮȚȘȕȐıȘ5ȠȚțĮIJȐȜȜȘȜİȢȕȓįİȢ6țĮȚIJĮțĮIJȐȜȜȘȜĮȠȪʌĮ7
ǹțȠȣȝʌȒıIJİIJȘȕȐıȘıIJȠȞIJȠȓȤȠȇȣșȝȓıIJİIJȠȪȥȠȢIJȘȢȕȐıȘȢıIJȠȞIJȠȓȤȠĮȞȐȜȠȖĮȝİIJȠȪȥȠȢIJȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢ
ȂİȑȞĮȝȠȜȪȕȚıȘȝİȚȫıIJİıIJȠȞIJȠȓȤȠIJĮıȘȝİȓĮʌȠȣĮȞIJȚıIJȠȚȤȠȪȞıIJȚȢIJȡİȚȢȠʌȑȢIJȘȢȕȐıȘȢǹijĮȚȡȑıIJİIJȘ
ȕȐıȘĮʌȩIJȠȞIJȠȓȤȠǻȚĮȞȠȓȟIJİıIJȠȞIJȠȓȤȠȠʌȑȢȝİȑȞĮįȡȐʌĮȞȠıIJĮıȘȝİȓĮʌȠȣȕȐȜĮIJİIJĮıȘȝȐįȚĮȆİȡȐıIJİ
ıIJȚȢȠʌȑȢIJĮȠȪʌĮ7ǹțȠȣȝʌȒıIJİȟĮȞȐIJȘȕȐıȘıIJȠȞIJȠȓȤȠȝİIJȚȢȠʌȑȢIJȘȢȞĮĮȞIJȚıIJȠȚȤȠȪȞıIJĮȠȪʌĮȆİ-
ȡȐıIJİıIJȚȢȠʌȑȢIJȚȢȕȓįİȢ6ǺȚįȫıIJİIJȚȢȕȓįİȢȝİȑȞĮțĮIJıĮȕȓįȚȀȠȣȝʌȫıIJİIJȘıȣıțİȣȒıIJȘȕȐıȘǼȚț
ƬƣƪƣƳƫƴƮƱƴƵƩƴƴƶƴƬƧƶƩƴ
Ʋǒǐǔǐǘƿ
ǵȜİȢȠȚİȡȖĮıȓİȢțĮșĮȡȚıȝȠȪʌȠȣʌİȡȚȖȡȐijȠȞIJĮȚʌĮȡĮțȐIJȦʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮİțIJİȜȠȪȞIJĮȚȝİıȕȘıIJȒıȣ-
ıțİȣȒțĮȚȑȤȠȞIJĮȢȕȐȜİȚIJȠijȚȢĮʌȩIJȘȞʌȡȓȗĮȂȘȕȣșȓȗİIJİʌȠIJȑIJȠıȫȝĮIJȠȣțȚȞȘIJȒȡĮIJȠijȚȢțĮȚIJȠ
ȘȜİțIJȡȚțȩțĮȜȫįȚȠıİȞİȡȩȒȐȜȜĮȣȖȡȐȀĮșĮȡȓıIJİIJĮȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚȫȞIJĮȢȑȞĮȣȖȡȩʌĮȞȓȂȘȤȡȘıȚ-
ȝȠʌȠȚİȓIJİĮʌİȣșİȓĮȢİțIJȩȟİȣıȘȞİȡȠȪ
Ʋǒǐǔǐǘƿ
ȉĮțIJȚțȒıȣȞIJȒȡȘıȘțĮȚțĮșĮȡȚıȝȩȢIJȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢIJȘȞįȚĮIJȘȡȠȪȞıİȐȡȚıIJȘțĮIJȐıIJĮıȘȖȚĮȝİȖȐȜȠ
ȤȡȠȞȚțȩįȚȐıIJȘȝĮ
ȅȚĮțĮșĮȡıȓİȢʌȠȣĮȞĮȡȡȠijİȓȘıȣıțİȣȒȠįȘȖȠȪȞIJĮȚıIJȠįȠȤİȓȠıțȩȞȘȢ2ȈIJȘıȣȞȑȤİȚĮȠĮȑȡĮȢțĮșĮ-
ȡȓȗİIJĮȚĮʌȩȑȞĮijȓȜIJȡȠ+HSD-ʌȠȣȕȡȓıțİIJĮȚȝȑıĮıIJȠįȠȤİȓȠıțȩȞȘȢĮʌȩȑȞĮijȓȜIJȡȠʌȡȠıIJĮıȓĮȢIJȠȣ
țȚȞȘIJȒȡĮ.țĮȚĮʌȩȑȞĮijȓȜIJȡȠİȟȩįȠȣIJȠȣĮȑȡĮ,ʌȠȣİȓȞĮȚIJȠʌȠșİIJȘȝȑȞȠıIJȠʌȐȞȦȝȑȡȠȢIJȠȣıȫȝĮIJȠȢ
IJȠȣțȚȞȘIJȒȡĮ
Ʋǒǐǔǐǘƿ
ȃĮȝȘȞȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚİȓIJİʌȠIJȑIJȘıȣıțİȣȒȤȦȡȓȢijȓȜIJȡȠȒȝİȑȞĮȤĮȜĮıȝȑȞȠijȓȜIJȡȠǾĮȞĮȡȡȠijȠȪȝİȞȘ
ıțȩȞȘșĮİȚıȤȦȡȒıİȚıIJȠİıȦIJİȡȚțȩIJȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢțĮȚșĮțȐȞİȚȗȘȝȚȐıIJȠȞțȚȞȘIJȒȡĮ
50
EL
ƬǂljǂǒNJǔǍǝǓǕǐǖǔǟǍǂǕǐǓǕLjǓǔǖǔNjdžǖƿǓ
Ʋǒǐǔǐǘƿ
ȀĮșĮȡȓıIJİIJĮıIJĮșİȡȐȝȑȡȘIJȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚȫȞIJĮȢȑȞĮĮʌĮȜȩȣȖȡȩʌĮȞȓȖȚĮȞĮȝȘȞțȐȞİIJİ
ȗȘȝȚȐıIJȠʌȜĮȓıȚȠ
ƬǂljǂǒNJǔǍǝǓǕLjǓǃǐǞǒǕǔǂǓ
ȉȤȟțIJijȑijįțȟįȞșȝțʍįȔȟıijıȜįțȟįȞșȝįİȬȟıijıijįʍıȢțIJijȢıĴȪȞıȟįȞȒȢșijșȣȖȡȫȢijIJįȣȬIJijıȟįįʍȡ-
ĴȫȗıijıijȡıȟİıȥȪȞıȟȡȟįȜȡȝȝȓIJȡȤȟʍȑȟȧijȡȤȣȡțijȢȔȥıȣȜįțijįȥȟȡȫİțį
ȆȡȑʌİȚȞĮĮijĮȚȡȑıİIJİIJȘȕȠȪȡIJıĮĮʌȩIJȘȞȑįȡĮIJȘȢȖȚĮȞĮțĮșĮȡȓıİIJİIJȚȢIJȡȓȤİȢIJȘȢ
ǹijĮȚȡȑıIJİIJȘȕȠȪȡIJıĮ%ĮʌȩIJȠıȦȜȒȞĮ
ǹȞĮʌȠįȠȖȣȡȓıIJİIJȘȕȠȪȡIJıĮ
ȀĮșĮȡȓıIJİIJȚȢĮțĮșĮȡıȓİȢʌȠȣȑȤȠȣȞıȣııȦȡİȣIJİȓıIJȚȢIJȡȓȤİȢIJȘȢȕȠȪȡIJıĮȢ
ƬǂljǂǒNJǔǍǝǓǕǐǖǗǀnjǕǒǐǖǔǕLjǎƾǏǐDžǐǕǐǖǂƾǒǂ
ȉȠijȓȜIJȡȠıIJȘȞȑȟȠįȠIJȠȣĮȑȡĮǼȚțİȓȞĮȚIJȠʌȠșİIJȘȝȑȞȠțȐIJȦĮʌȩIJȠțĮʌȐțȚ+ıIJȠıȫȝĮIJȠȣțȚȞȘIJȒȡĮ
ȝȠIJȑȡ
ȆİȡȚıIJȡȑȥIJİIJȠțĮʌȐțȚ+ʌȡȠȢIJĮĮȡȚıIJİȡȐȖȚĮȞĮIJȠĮȞȠȓȟİIJİțĮȚȞĮĮijĮȚȡȑıİIJİIJȠijȓȜIJȡȠĮȑȡĮ
Ʋǒǐǔǐǘƿ
ȆȜȪȞIJİIJȠijȓȜIJȡȠıIJȘȞȑȟȠįȠIJȠȣĮȑȡĮĮʌȠțȜİȚıIJȚțȐȝİțĮșĮȡȩȞİȡȩȤȦȡȓȢıĮʌȠȪȞȚȒĮʌȠȡȡȣʌĮ-
ȞIJȚțȐ
ȆİȡȐıIJİıIJȘȞȑįȡĮIJȠȣIJȠijȓȜIJȡȠıIJȘȞȑȟȠįȠIJȠȣĮȑȡĮȀȜİȓıIJİIJȠțĮʌȐțȚıIJȠıȫȝĮIJȠȣțȚȞȘIJȒȡĮȝȠIJȑȡ
ʌİȡȚıIJȡȑijȠȞIJȐȢIJȠʌȡȠIJĮįİȟȚȐ
ƬǂljǂǒNJǔǍǝǓǕǐǖǗǀnjǕǒǐǖ+HSDNjǂNJǕǐǖǗǀnjǕǒǐǖǑǒǐǔǕǂǔǀǂǓǕǐǖNjNJǎLjǕƿǒǂǍǐǕƾǒ
ȉȠijȓȜIJȡȠ+HSD-İȓȞĮȚȑȞĮijȓȜIJȡȠȣȥȘȜȒȢĮʌȠįȠIJȚțȩIJȘIJĮȢʌȠȣʌĮȡĮțȡĮIJİȓIJȚȢĮțĮșĮȡıȓİȢțĮȚȐȜȜĮıȦ-
ȝĮIJȓįȚĮțȐșİİȓįȠȣȢĮțȩȝĮțĮȚȕĮțIJȘȡȓįȚĮȉȠijȓȜIJȡȠ+HSDȕȡȓıțİIJĮȚıIJȠİıȦIJİȡȚțȩIJȠȣįȠȤİȓȠȣıțȩȞȘȢ
ĭȑȡIJİIJȠıȫȝĮIJȠȣțȚȞȘIJȒȡĮȝȠIJȑȡʌȐȞȦıİȑȞĮțĮȜȐșȚȆȚȑıIJİIJȠȝȠȤȜȩĮʌİȜİȣșȑȡȦıȘȢIJȘȢIJȐʌĮȢIJȠȣ
įȠȤİȓȠȣıțȩȞȘȢǹįİȚȐıIJİȩȜȘIJȘıțȩȞȘ
ǹijĮȚȡȑıIJİIJȠijȓȜIJȡȠʌȡȠıIJĮıȓĮȢIJȠȣțȚȞȘIJȒȡĮĮʌȩIJȠįȠȤİȓȠıțȩȞȘȢǼȚțǹijĮȚȡȑıIJİIJȠijȓȜIJȡȠ+HSD
ĮʌȩIJȠįȠȤİȓȠıțȩȞȘȢǼȚțȆȜȪȞIJİIJĮijȓȜIJȡĮȝİȞİȡȩ
Ʋǒǐǔǐǘƿ
ȆȜȪȞIJİIJȠijȓȜIJȡȠ+HSDĮʌȠțȜİȚıIJȚțȐȝİțĮșĮȡȩȞİȡȩȤȦȡȓȢıĮʌȠȪȞȚȒĮʌȠȡȡȣʌĮȞIJȚțȐ
ȈȣȞȚıIJȐIJĮȚȞĮĮȜȜȐȗİIJİıȣȤȞȐIJȠijȓȜIJȡȠ+HSDʌİȡȓʌȠȣțȐșİȝȒȞİȢȖȚĮȞĮĮʌȠijȪȖİIJİIJȘȞțȣțȜȠijȠȡȓĮ
ȝȚțȡȠȕȓȦȞıIJȠȞĮȑȡĮIJȠȣȤȫȡȠȣ
ȆİȡȐıIJİIJȠijȓȜIJȡȠ+HSDȝȑıĮıIJȠįȠȤİȓȠıțȩȞȘȢȉȠijȓȜIJȡȠʌȡȠıIJĮıȓĮȢIJȠȣțȚȞȘIJȒȡĮȑȤİȚȐȖțȚıIJȡĮʌȠȣ
ʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮʌİȡĮıIJȠȪȞıIJȚȢȑįȡİȢʌȠȣȣʌȐȡȤȠȣȞıIJȠįȠȤİȓȠıțȩȞȘȢ
ȆİȡȐıIJİIJȠijȓȜIJȡȠʌȡȠıIJĮıȓĮȢIJȠȣțȚȞȘIJȒȡĮȝȑıĮıIJȠįȠȤİȓȠıțȩȞȘȢȝİIJȠijĮȡįȪȝȑȡȠȢıIJȡĮȝȝȑȞȠʌȡȠȢ
IJȠıȫȝĮIJȠȣțȚȞȘIJȒȡĮ
ƣƸƳƩƴƵƧƶƴƩƴƶƴƬƧƶƩƴ
ȈİʌİȡȓʌIJȦıȘșȑıȘȢİțIJȩȢȜİȚIJȠȣȡȖȓĮȢIJȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮIJȘȞĮʌȠıȣȞįȑıİIJİȘȜİțIJȡȠȜȠȖȚțȐǹįİȚȐıIJİ
IJȠįȠȤİȓȠıțȩȞȘȢȈİʌİȡȓʌIJȦıȘįȚȐȜȣıȘȢʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮȟİȤȦȡȓıİIJİIJĮįȚȐijȠȡĮȣȜȚțȐIJȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢțĮȚȞĮIJĮ
įȚĮșȑıİIJİĮȞȐȜȠȖĮȝİIJȘıȪȞșİıȒIJȠȣȢțĮȚıȪȝijȦȞĮȝİIJȚȢțİȓȝİȞİȢįȚĮIJȐȟİȚȢIJȘȢȋȫȡĮȢıĮȢ
51
RU
ǿǼDzdzǾǴǮǻǶdzDzǮǻǻǼǷǶǻǿȀǾȁǸȄǶǶ
ɇɟɫɦɨɬɪɹ ɧɚ ɬɨ ɱɬɨ ɞɚɧɧɨɟ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ ɛɵɥɨ ɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɨ ɜ ɩɨɥɧɨɦ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦɢ
ɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯ ɟɜɪɨɩɟɣɫɤɢɯ ɧɨɪɦ ɢ ɜɫɟ ɟɝɨ ɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ ɨɩɚɫɧɵɟ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɵ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɣ
ɡɚɳɢɬɨɣɜɧɢɦɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɨɡɧɚɤɨɦɶɬɟɫɶɫɧɚɫɬɨɹɳɢɦɢ ɦɟɪɚɦɢ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɢɜɨɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟɬɪɚɜɦɢ
ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɣɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟɩɪɢɛɨɪɫɬɪɨɝɨɩɨɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɸɊɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹɯɪɚɧɢɬɶɞɚɧɧɭɸɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɸ
ɜɥɟɝɤɨɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɨɦɦɟɫɬɟȿɫɥɢɜɵɪɟɲɢɬɟɩɟɪɟɞɚɬɶɞɚɧɧɨɟɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨɜɞɪɭɝɢɟɪɭɤɢɧɟɡɚɛɭɞɶɬɟɩɟ-
ɪɟɞɚɬɶɜɦɟɫɬɟɫɧɢɦɢɷɬɭɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɸ
ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɚɹɫɹɜɞɚɧɧɨɣɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹɫɨɩɪɨɜɨɠɞɚɟɬɫɹɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɦɢɭɫɥɨɜɧɵɦɢɨɛɨɡɧɚ-
ɱɟɧɢɹɦɢ
Ɉɩɚɫɧɨɞɥɹɞɟɬɟɣ
Ɉɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶɩɨɪɚɠɟɧɢɹɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɬɨɤɨɦ
ɍɝɪɨɡɚɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹɭɳɟɪɛɚɜɵɡɜɚɧɧɚɹɢɧɵɦɢɩɪɢɱɢɧɚɦɢ
ȼɧɢɦɚɧɢɟɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨɭɳɟɪɛɚ
ǻǮǵǻǮȅdzǻǶdzȁǿȀǾǼǷǿȀǰǮ
ɉɪɢɛɨɪɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɬɨɥɶɤɨɞɥɹɞɨɦɚɲɧɟɝɨɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹɢɧɟɞɨɥɠɟɧɩɪɢɦɟɧɹɬɶɫɹɜɤɨɦɦɟɪɱɟɫɤɢɯ
ɢɥɢɩɪɨɦɵɲɥɟɧɧɵɯɰɟɥɹɯɉɪɢɛɨɪɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɞɥɹɭɛɨɪɤɢɩɵɥɢɫɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɟɣɁɚɩɪɟ-
ɳɚɟɬɫɹɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɩɪɢɛɨɪɞɥɹɭɛɨɪɤɢɫɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɟɣɧɟɨɫɬɵɜɲɟɝɨɩɟɩɥɚɠɢɞɤɨɫɬɟɣ
ɤɪɭɩɧɵɯɨɫɤɨɥɤɨɜɫɬɟɤɥɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨɦɭɫɨɪɚɨɫɬɪɵɯɢɥɢɪɟɠɭɳɢɯɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɨɜɗɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɹɩɪɢ-
ɛɨɪɚɥɸɛɵɦɞɪɭɝɢɦɫɩɨɫɨɛɨɦɧɟɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɚɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɟɦɤɨɬɨɪɵɣɧɟɧɟɫɟɬɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ
ɡɚɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹɤɨɬɨɪɵɟɦɨɝɭɬɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɭɬɶɜɫɥɟɞɫɬɜɢɟɧɟɧɚɞɥɟɠɚɳɟɝɨɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹɉɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ
ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚɧɟɩɨɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɸɜɥɟɱɟɬɡɚɫɨɛɨɣɨɬɦɟɧɭɥɸɛɨɣɮɨɪɦɵɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɢ
ǽǾǮǰǶǹǮȀdzȃǻǶǸǶǯdzǵǼǽǮǿǻǼǿȀǶ
ɊɀɋɀȿɊɀɋȽɖɇɃɌɊɉɆɗɂɉȽȻɈɃɀɇɊɋɃȼɉɋȻɈɀɉȼɐɉȿɃɇɉȽɈɃɇȻ-
ɍɀɆɗɈɉɊɋɉɒɃɍȻɍɗɈȻɌɍɉɚɔɎəɃɈɌɍɋɎɅɑɃə
ɗɬɨɬɩɪɢɛɨɪɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɞɥɹɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹɜɞɨɦɚɲɧɢɯɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɯɢɥɢ
ɫɯɨɞɧɵɯɫɧɢɦɢɤɚɤɬɨ
ɜɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɹɯɞɥɹɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɚɦɚɝɚɡɢɧɨɜɨɮɢɫɨɜɢɞɪɭɝɢɯɭɱɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɣɨɬ-
ɜɟɞɟɧɧɵɯɞɥɹɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹɩɢɳɢ
ɧɚɮɟɪɦɚɯ
ɞɥɹɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹɤɥɢɟɧɬɚɦɢɝɨɫɬɢɧɢɰɦɨɬɟɥɟɣɢɞɪɭɝɢɯɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɣɠɢɥɨɝɨ
ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɚ
ɜɦɟɫɬɚɯɬɢɩɚɝɨɫɬɢɧɢɰEHGDQGEUHDNIDVW
Ɂɚɩɪɟɳɚɟɬɫɹɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɩɪɢɛɨɪɞɥɹɭɛɨɪɤɢɫɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɟɣ
ɧɟɨɫɬɵɜɲɟɝɨ ɩɟɩɥɚ ɠɢɞɤɨɫɬɟɣ ɤɪɭɩɧɵɯ ɨɫɤɨɥɤɨɜ ɫɬɟɤɥɚ ɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ
ɦɭɫɨɪɚɨɫɬɪɵɯɢɥɢɪɟɠɭɳɢɯɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɨɜ
ɇɟɪɚɡɪɟɲɚɟɬɫɹɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɩɪɢɛɨɪɛɟɡɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɥɢɛɨɫɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɦɩɪɢ-
ɲɟɞɲɢɦɜɧɟɝɨɞɧɨɫɬɶ
ɂɡɝɨɬɨɜɢɬɟɥɶ ɧɟ ɧɟɫɟɬ ɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɡɚ ɧɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ
ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɢɥɢɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɟɝɨɜɰɟɥɹɯɧɟɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɧɵɯɞɚɧɧɵɦɪɭɤɨ-
ɜɨɞɫɬɜɨɦɩɨɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ
Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹɯɪɚɧɢɬɶɨɪɢɝɢɧɚɥɶɧɭɸɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɭɬɤɛɟɫɩɥɚɬɧɨɟɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɨɟ
52
RU
ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟɧɟɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɨɜɫɥɭɱɚɟɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɣɜɵɡɜɚɧɧɵɯɧɟɩɪɚ-
ɜɢɥɶɧɨɣɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɨɣɢɡɞɟɥɢɹɩɪɢɟɝɨɨɬɫɵɥɤɟɜɚɜɬɨɪɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɵɣɐɟɧɬɪɫɟɪ-
ɜɢɫɧɨɝɨɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɹ
ǼȝȎȟțȜȒșȭȒȓȠȓȗ
Ɋɚɡɪɟɲɚɟɬɫɹɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɞɚɧɧɨɝɨɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɞɟɬɶɦɢɦɥɚɞɲɟɥɟɬɢɥɢɰɚ-
ɦɢɫɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɧɵɦɢɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɢɫɟɧɫɨɪɧɵɦɢɢɥɢɩɫɢɯɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɢɫɩɨɫɨɛ-
ɧɨɫɬɹɦɢɚɬɚɤɠɟɛɟɡɨɩɵɬɚɢɥɢɭɦɟɧɢɹɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹɩɨɞɨɛɧɵɯɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜ
ɬɨɥɶɤɨɩɨɞɩɪɢɫɦɨɬɪɨɦɢɥɢɩɨɫɥɟɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɹɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯɪɚɡɴɹɫɧɟ-
ɧɢɣɨɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɦɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɢɨɜɟɪɨɹɬɧɵɯɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɹɯ
ɑɢɫɬɤɚɢɬɟɯɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚɦɨɝɭɬɛɵɬɶɞɨɜɟɪɟɧɵɞɟɬɹɦɧɟɦɥɚɞ-
ɲɟɥɟɬɢɬɨɥɶɤɨɩɨɞɧɚɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɟɦɜɡɪɨɫɥɵɯ
ɇɟɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɣɬɟɢɝɪɞɟɬɟɣɫɩɪɢɛɨɪɨɦ
ȼɨɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟɧɟɫɱɚɫɬɧɵɯɫɥɭɱɚɟɜɧɟɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɣɬɟɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɭɨɬɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɜ
ɦɟɫɬɚɯɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɵɯɞɥɹɞɟɬɟɣ
ɉɨɫɥɟɨɤɨɧɱɚɧɢɹɫɪɨɤɚɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚɜɰɟɥɹɯɟɝɨɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɣɭɬɢ-
ɥɢɡɚɰɢɢɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹɨɬɪɟɡɚɬɶɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɣɩɪɨɜɨɞɫɞɟɥɚɜɩɪɢɛɨɪɧɟɩɪɢ-
ɝɨɞɧɵɦɞɥɹɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹɊɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹɫɥɟɞɢɬɶɡɚɬɟɦɱɬɨɛɵɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥɶ-
ɧɨɨɩɚɫɧɵɟɞɟɬɚɥɢɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɧɟɫɬɚɥɢɢɝɪɭɲɤɨɣɞɥɹɞɟɬɟɣ
ǼȝȎȟțȜȟȠȪȝȜȞȎȔȓțȖȭȫșȓȘȠȞȖȥȓȟȘȖȚȠȜȘȜȚ
Ⱦɟɪɠɢɬɟɩɪɢɛɨɪɢɲɧɭɪɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹɜɦɟɫɬɟɧɟɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɨɦɞɥɹɞɟɬɟɣ
ɦɥɚɞɲɟɥɟɬ
Ɂɚɩɪɟɳɚɟɬɫɹ ɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɬɶ ɲɧɭɪ ɞɥɹ ɡɚɪɹɞɧɨɝɨ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ ɩɨɞɜɟɲɟɧɧɵɦ ɜ
ɦɟɫɬɚɯɝɞɟɡɚɧɟɝɨɦɨɠɟɬɭɯɜɚɬɢɬɶɫɹɪɟɛɺɧɨɤ
ɉɟɪɟɞ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟɦɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɤɫɟɬɢɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɩɪɨɜɟ-
ɪɢɬɶɱɬɨɛɵɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɟɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɟɧɚɬɚɛɥɢɱɤɟɡɚɪɹɞɧɨɝɨɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚɫɨɨɬ-
ɜɟɬɫɬɜɨɜɚɥɨɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɸɞɨɦɚɲɧɟɣɫɟɬɢ
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɯɭɞɥɢɧɢɬɟɥɟɣɧɟɨɞɨɛɪɟɧɧɵɯɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟ-
ɥɟɦɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɦɨɠɟɬɩɨɜɥɟɱɶɡɚɫɨɛɨɣɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹɭɳɟɪɛɚɢɧɟɫɱɚɫɬɧɵɯ
ɫɥɭɱɚɟɜ
ɂɡɛɟɝɚɣɬɟɤɨɧɬɚɤɬɚɫɜɨɞɨɣɞɟɬɚɥɟɣɧɚɯɨɞɹɳɢɯɫɹɩɨɞɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɟɦɜɨɡ-
ɦɨɠɧɨɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɟɤɨɪɨɬɤɨɝɨɡɚɦɵɤɚɧɢɹ
Ɂɚɩɪɟɳɟɧɨɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɚɬɶɩɪɢɛɨɪɤɫɟɬɢɱɟɪɟɡɜɧɟɲɧɢɣɬɚɣɦɟɪɢɥɢɭɫɬɪɨɣ-
ɫɬɜɚɫɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɨɧɧɵɦɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ
ɉɨɞɡɚɪɹɞɤɚ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɬɫɹ ɜ ɯɨɪɨɲɨ ɨɫɜɟɳɺɧɧɵɯ ɢɱɢ-
ɫɬɵɯɦɟɫɬɚɯɝɞɟɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɭɞɨɛɧɵɣɞɨɫɬɭɩɤɪɨɡɟɬɤɟɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ
Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹɨɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɹɬɶɡɚɪɹɞɧɨɟɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨɨɬɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɤɨɝɞɚɩɪɢɛɨɪ
ɧɟɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹɢɩɟɪɟɞɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɟɦɪɚɛɨɬɩɨɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɦɭɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚ-
ɧɢɸɢɥɢɩɨɭɯɨɞɭɡɚɧɢɦ
ɇɟɨɩɭɫɤɚɬɶɩɪɢɛɨɪɜɜɨɞɭɢɞɪɭɝɢɟɠɢɞɤɨɫɬɢ
ɉɟɪɟɞɬɟɦɤɚɤɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɩɪɢɛɨɪɢɥɢɦɚɧɢɩɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɟɝɨɜɵɤɥɸɱɚɬɟ-
53
RU
ɥɹɦɢɚɬɚɤɠɟɩɪɢɤɚɫɚɬɶɫɹɤɲɬɟɩɫɟɥɸɢɩɪɨɜɨɞɚɦɭɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶɜɬɨɦɱɬɨɭ
ȼɚɫɯɨɪɨɲɨɜɵɬɟɪɬɵɪɭɤɢ
ȁȑȞȜȕȎȐȜȕțȖȘțȜȐȓțȖȭȡȧȓȞȏȎȐȩȕȐȎțțȎȭȖțȩȚȖ
ȝȞȖȥȖțȎȚȖ
ɇɟɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɬɶɛɟɡɩɪɢɫɦɨɬɪɚɩɪɢɛɨɪɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɵɣɤɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɫɟɬɢ
Ɂɚɩɪɟɳɚɟɬɫɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɟɝɨ ɩɚɞɟɧɢɹ ɢɥɢ ɧɚɧɟɫɟɧɢɹ
ɟɦɭɜɢɞɢɦɵɯɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɣɁɚɩɪɟɳɚɟɬɫɹɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɩɪɢɛɨɪɟɫɥɢɲɧɭɪ
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹɜɢɥɤɚɢɥɢɫɚɦɩɪɢɛɨɪɢɦɟɸɬɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹɅɸɛɵɟɜɢɞɵ
ɪɟɦɨɧɬɚ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɹ ɡɚɦɟɧɭ ɲɧɭɪɚ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɶɫɹ
ɬɨɥɶɤɨɜɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɵɯɰɟɧɬɪɚɯȺɪɢɷɬɟɢɥɢɫɟɪɬɢɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɦɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɨɦ
$ULHWHɜɨɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟɤɚɤɢɯɥɢɛɨɪɢɫɤɨɜ
ɂɡɛɟɝɚɣɬɟɩɨɩɚɞɚɧɢɹɥɸɛɵɯɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɨɜɜɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɹɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɜɨɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟ
ɢɯɡɚɫɨɪɟɧɢɹ
ɇɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɥɟɞɢɬɶɡɚɬɟɦɱɬɨɛɵɜɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɹɧɟɡɚɛɢɜɚɥɢɫɶɩɵɥɶɩɭɯ
ɜɨɥɨɫɵɢɞɪ
ɇɟɥɶɡɹɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɩɪɢɛɨɪɛɟɡɮɢɥɶɬɪɚ
ɇɟɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹɩɪɢɦɟɧɹɬɶɞɥɹɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹɫɩɨɥɚɦɭɫɨɪɚɫɨɫɬɨɹɳɟɝɨɢɡ
ɝɨɪɹɱɢɯɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɨɜɜɜɢɞɟɧɟɩɨɬɭɲɟɧɧɵɯɫɢɝɚɪɟɬɫɩɢɱɟɤɢɥɢɩɟɩɥɚ
Ɂɚɩɪɟɳɚɟɬɫɹɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɩɪɢɛɨɪɞɥɹɭɛɨɪɤɢɨɬɜɨɫɩɥɚɦɟɧɹɸɳɢɯɫɹɢɥɢ
ɝɨɪɸɱɢɯɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɨɜɥɟɬɭɱɢɯɠɢɞɤɨɫɬɟɣɛɟɡɢɧɚɤɟɪɨɫɢɧɚɢɞɪɧɢɢɫ-
ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɩɪɢɛɨɪɜɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɹɯɝɞɟɦɧɨɝɨɜɨɞɵ
ɇɟɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɩɪɢɛɨɪɜɡɚɤɪɵɬɵɯɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɹɯɢɜɛɥɢɡɢɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɨɜɩɚ-
ɪɨɜɥɚɤɚɦɚɫɥɚɪɚɫɬɜɨɪɢɬɟɥɟɣɢɥɢɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɞɥɹɜɨɞɨɧɟɩɪɨɧɢɰɚɟɦɨɣɩɪɨ-
ɩɢɬɤɢɜɨɫɩɥɚɦɟɧɹɸɳɟɝɨɫɹɩɨɪɨɲɤɚɢɥɢɞɪɭɝɢɯɬɨɤɫɢɱɟɫɤɢɯɢɥɢɜɨɡɝɨɪɚɟ-
ɦɵɯɜɟɳɟɫɬɜ
Ɂɚɩɪɟɳɚɟɬɫɹɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɩɪɢɛɨɪɞɥɹɭɛɨɪɤɢɬɨɤɫɢɱɟɫɤɢɯɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɯɥɨɪ-
ɤɢɚɦɦɢɚɤɚɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɞɥɹɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɹɡɚɫɨɪɨɜɜɪɚɤɨɜɢɧɟɢɞɪ
ǰțȖȚȎțȖȓȐȜȕȚȜȔțȜȟȠȪȐȜȕțȖȘțȜȐȓțȖȭȚȎȠȓȞȖȎșȪ
țȜȑȜȡȧȓȞȏȎ
ȼ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɨɦɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɢɩɪɢɛɨɪɫɥɟɞɭɟɬɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɬɶ ɧɚɭɫɬɨɣɱɢɜɨɣɩɨ-
ɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɢ
ɉɪɢ ɩɟɪɟɜɨɪɚɱɢɜɚɧɢɢ ɩɵɥɟɫɨɫɚɢɡ ɧɟɝɨ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɜɵɫɵɩɚɬɶɫɹ ɡɚɝɪɹɡɧɟɧɧɵɟ
ɱɚɫɬɢɰɵɢɩɵɥɶɇɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɥɟɞɢɬɶɡɚɬɟɦɱɬɨɛɵɩɵɥɟɫɨɫɧɟɩɟɪɟɜɨɪɚ-
ɱɢɜɚɥɫɹɜɨɜɪɟɦɹɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ
ɉɟɪɟɞɭɛɨɪɤɨɣɛɥɟɫɬɹɳɢɯɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɟɣɜɪɨɞɟɩɚɪɤɟɬɚɢɥɢɥɢɧɨɥɟɭɦɚɧɟ-
ɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɥɟɞɢɬɶɡɚɬɟɦɱɬɨɛɵɧɚɳɟɬɢɧɤɚɯɳɺɬɤɢɧɟɡɚɫɬɪɟɜɚɥɢɬɜɺɪɞɵɟ
ɱɚɫɬɢɰɵɤɨɬɨɪɵɟɦɨɝɭɬɨɫɬɚɜɢɬɶɰɚɪɚɩɢɧɵɧɚɷɬɢɯɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɹɯ
ɇɟɠɟɥɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɩɪɢɤɥɚɞɵɜɚɬɶɫɢɥɭɩɪɢɧɚɠɚɬɢɢɧɚɳɺɬɤɭɜɨɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟɩɨ-
ɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹɩɨɥɚɉɪɢɭɛɨɪɤɟɞɟɥɢɤɚɬɧɵɯɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɟɣɧɟɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ
ɫɥɢɲɤɨɦɫɢɥɶɧɨɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɨɜɚɬɶɧɚɨɞɧɭɢɬɭɠɟɬɨɱɤɭ
54
RU
ɉɪɢɭɛɨɪɤɟɧɚɬɺɪɬɵɯɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɟɣɧɟɠɟɥɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɥɢɲɤɨɦɫɢɥɶɧɨɜɨɡɞɟɣ-
ɫɬɜɨɜɚɬɶɧɚɨɞɧɭɢɬɭɠɟɬɨɱɤɭȿɫɥɢɷɬɨɜɫɺɠɟɩɪɨɢɡɨɲɥɨɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ
ɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɶɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɺɧɧɨɟɦɟɫɬɨɩɪɢɩɨɦɨɳɢɜɥɚɠɧɨɣɬɤɚɧɢɧɚɧɟɫɬɢɜɨɫɤɢ
ɨɬɩɨɥɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɚɡɚɬɟɦɞɨɠɞɚɬɶɫɹɜɵɫɵɯɚɧɢɹ
ɇɟɫɥɟɞɭɟɬɫɬɚɜɢɬɶɩɪɢɛɨɪɢɥɢɡɚɪɹɞɧɨɟɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨɧɚɝɨɪɹɱɢɟɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨ-
ɫɬɢɢɥɢɜɛɥɢɡɢɨɬɤɪɵɬɨɝɨɨɝɧɹɜɨɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹɤɨɪɩɭɫɚ
ɒɧɭɪɡɚɪɹɞɧɨɝɨɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚɧɟɞɨɥɠɟɧɫɨɩɪɢɤɚɫɚɬɶɫɹɫɧɚɝɪɟɬɵɦɢɱɚɫɬɹɦɢ
ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ
ɇɟɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɹɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɧɚɨɬɤɪɵɬɨɦɜɨɡɞɭɯɟ
Ɂɚɩɪɟɳɚɟɬɫɹɫɬɚɜɢɬɶɩɪɢɛɨɪɢɥɢɡɚɪɹɞɧɨɟɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨɜɛɥɢɡɢɢɥɢɧɚɪɚɡɨ-
ɝɪɟɬɭɸɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɭɸɢɥɢɝɚɡɨɜɭɸɩɥɢɬɭɢɥɢɜɛɥɢɡɢɦɢɤɪɨɜɨɥɧɨɜɨɣɩɟɱɢ
ɇɟɪɚɡɪɟɲɚɟɬɫɹɩɨɞɜɟɪɝɚɬɶɩɪɢɛɨɪɢɥɢɡɚɪɹɞɧɨɟɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɸ
ɜɧɟɲɧɢɯɚɬɦɨɫɮɟɪɧɵɯɮɚɤɬɨɪɨɜɞɨɠɞɶɫɨɥɧɰɟɢɬɞ
ȼɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɢɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɣɭɬɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɢɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɜɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢɫȿɜɪɨ-
ɩɟɣɫɤɨɣ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɢɜɨɣ (8 ɩɪɨɱɢɬɚɣɬɟ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɬɢɜɧɵɣ ɥɢɫɬɨɤ
ɩɪɢɥɚɝɚɟɦɵɣɤɩɪɢɛɨɪɭ
ȃǾǮǻǶȀȊ ǻǮǿȀǼȍȇdzdz ǾȁǸǼǰǼDzǿȀǰǼ ǽǼ ȋǸǿ
ǽǹȁǮȀǮȄǶǶ
55
RU
ǼǽǶǿǮǻǶdzȁǿȀǾǼǷǿȀǰǮ
$ɉɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹɳɟɬɤɢ / Ɇɧɨɝɨɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɚɹɳɺɬɤɚ
%ɓɟɬɤɚ 0ɍɡɤɨɟɫɨɩɥɨ
&Ɍɟɥɟɫɤɨɩɢɱɟɫɤɚɹɪɭɱɤɚ 1Ɋɵɱɚɝɮɢɤɫɚɰɢɢɤɪɵɲɤɢɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟ-
ɪɚɞɥɹɩɵɥɢ
'ɋɬɨɩɨɪɧɵɣɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɞɥɹɜɵɞɜɢɝɚɸɳɟɣɫɹɬɪɭɛɤɢ
(Ɍɪɭɛɤɚ 2ɉɵɥɟɫɛɨɪɧɢɤ
)Ʉɨɪɩɭɫɦɨɬɨɪɚ 3Ɋɭɱɤɚ
*Ʉɧɨɩɤɚɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ 4ɗɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɣɲɧɭɪɜɢɥɤɚ
+Ʉɪɵɲɤɚ 5ɋɬɟɧɧɨɣɤɪɨɧɲɬɟɣɧ
, Ɏɢɥɶɬɪɜɨɡɞɭɯɨɞɭɜɧɨɝɨɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɹ 6ɒɭɪɭɩɵ[
- +HSDɮɢɥɶɬɪ 7Ⱦɸɛɟɥɢ[
.Ɂɚɳɢɬɧɵɣɮɢɥɶɬɪɞɥɹɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɹ
ǶȒȓțȠȖȢȖȘȎȤȖȜțțȩȓȒȎțțȩȓ
ɇɚɬɚɛɥɢɱɤɟɩɪɢɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɧɨɣɩɨɞɩɨɞɫɬɚɜɤɨɣɞɥɹɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɭɤɚɡɚɧɵɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟɢɞɟɧɬɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɟ
ɞɚɧɧɵɟɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ
ɉɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɢɦɚɪɤɢɪɨɜɤɚȿɋ
Ɇɨɞɟɥɶ0RG
ɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɣʋ61
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɟɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɟȼɢɱɚɫɬɨɬɚȽɰ
ɩɨɬɪɟɛɥɹɟɦɨɟɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɟ:
ɛɟɫɩɥɚɬɧɚɹɬɟɥɟɮɨɧɧɚɹɫɥɭɠɛɚɬɟɯɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɢ
ɉɪɢɨɮɨɪɦɥɟɧɢɢɡɚɹɜɤɢɜȺɜɬɨɪɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɵɣɐɟɧɬɪɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɨɝɨɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɹɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɬɶ
ɦɨɞɟɥɶɢɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɣɧɨɦɟɪ
ǶǻǿȀǾȁǸȄǶȍǽǼȋǸǿǽǹȁǮȀǮȄǶǶ
ɍɞɚɥɢɬɟɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɭɢɡɧɭɬɪɢɢɫɧɚɪɭɠɢɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɍɞɚɥɢɬɟɜɫɟɧɚɤɥɟɣɤɢ
Ⱦɟɪɠɚɬɶɤɨɪɩɭɫɩɵɥɟɫɨɫɚ)ɡɚ
ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɭɸɪɭɱɤɭ3ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶɬɪɭɛɤɭ(ɧɚɤɨɪɩɭɫɩɵɥɟɫɨɫɚɊɢɫ
Ɂɚɤɪɟɩɢɬɶɬɪɭɛɤɭɧɚɳɺɬɤɟ%Ɋɢɫ
ǰțȖȚȎțȖȓ
Ɉɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶɩɚɞɟɧɢɹɩɪɢɛɨɪɚȼɫɨɛɪɚɧɧɨɦɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɢɩɪɢɛɨɪɧɟɞɨɥɠɟɧɫɬɨɹɬɶɧɚɳɺɬɤɟɜɜɟɪ-
ɬɢɤɚɥɶɧɨɦɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɢ
ȼɫɬɚɜɶɬɟɜɢɥɤɭɜɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɪɨɡɟɬɤɭɇɚɠɦɢɬɟɤɧɨɩɤɭɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ*ɉɪɢɛɨɪɧɚɱɢɧɚɟɬɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɧɚ
ɦɚɤɢɫɦɚɥɶɧɨɣɦɨɳɧɨɫɬɢ
Ⱦɥɹɱɢɫɬɤɢɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɵɯɩɨɤɪɵɬɢɣɩɟɪɟɜɟɫɬɢɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶɳɟɬɤɢ$ɜɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟɊɢɫ
Ⱦɥɹɱɢɫɬɤɢɦɹɝɤɢɯɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɟɣɬɢɩɚɤɨɜɪɨɜɩɟɪɟɜɟɫɬɢɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶɳɟɬɤɢ$ɜɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟɊɢɫ
ǰțȖȚȎțȖȓ
ɇɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɪɚɡɭɠɟɜɵɤɥɸɱɢɬɶɩɪɢɛɨɪɟɫɥɢɜɧɭɬɪɶɳɟɬɤɢɩɨɩɚɥɢɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɵɜɪɨɞɟɤɭɫɨɱɤɨɜɬɤɚ-
ɧɢɱɚɫɬɢɱɟɤɤɨɜɪɨɜɨɣɛɚɯɪɨɦɵɢɞɪɉɟɪɟɞɩɨɜɬɨɪɧɵɦɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟɦɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɭɞɚɥɢɬɶ
ɜɫɟɱɬɨɫɬɚɥɨɩɪɢɱɢɧɨɣɡɚɫɨɪɟɧɢɹɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɣɱɟɪɟɡɤɨɬɨɪɵɟɩɪɨɢɫɯɨɞɢɬɜɫɚɫɵɜɚɧɢɟ
Ʉɨɝɞɚɭɪɨɜɟɧɶɧɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹɩɵɥɶɸɞɨɫɬɢɝɚɟɬɨɬɦɟɬɤɢ0$;ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɭɞɚɥɢɬɶɟɺɢɡɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɚɞɥɹ
ɩɵɥɢ2
ȼɵɤɥɸɱɢɬɟɩɪɢɛɨɪɋɧɹɬɶɬɪɭɛɤɭ
56
RU
ɇɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɩɨɞɧɟɫɬɢɤɨɪɩɭɫɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɹɤɦɭɫɨɪɧɨɦɭɜɟɞɪɭɇɚɠɚɬɶɪɵɱɚɝɨɬɤɪɵɜɚɧɢɹɤɪɵɲɤɢɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟ-
ɪɚɞɥɹɩɵɥɢ1ɍɞɚɥɢɬɶɜɫɸɩɵɥɶɊɢɫ
Ɂɚɤɪɵɬɶɤɪɵɲɤɭɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɚɞɥɹɩɵɥɢ
ɉɪɢɛɨɪɦɨɠɧɨɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɬɪɭɛɤɨɣɢɳɺɬɤɨɣɚɬɚɤɠɟɫɨɳɺɬɤɨɣɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɨɣɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɧɚ
ɤɨɪɩɭɫɟɩɵɥɟɫɨɫɚɊɢɫ
ɉɪɢɛɨɪɨɫɧɚɳɺɧɞɜɭɦɹɧɚɫɚɞɤɚɦɢɦɧɨɝɨɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɣɳɺɬɤɨɣ/ɢɭɡɤɢɦɫɨɩɥɨɦ0ɇɚɫɚɞɤɢɦɨɠɧɨ
ɤɪɟɩɢɬɶɧɚɬɪɭɛɤɭɤɨɬɨɪɚɹɧɟɡɚɦɟɧɢɦɚɜɭɛɨɪɤɟɬɪɭɞɧɨɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɵɯɦɟɫɬ
ɇɚɫɚɞɤɢɦɨɠɧɨɬɚɤɠɟɤɪɟɩɢɬɶɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɧɚɤɨɪɩɭɫɩɵɥɟɫɨɫɚɞɥɹɦɵɬɶɹɨɤɨɧɢɥɢɱɢɫɬɤɢɫɚɥɨɧɚ
ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɹɊɢɫ
ǽǼǿǹdzǶǿǽǼǹȊǵǼǰǮǻǶȍ
ȼɵɤɥɸɱɢɬɟɩɪɢɛɨɪɈɫɜɨɛɨɞɢɬɟɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɞɥɹɩɵɥɢ
Ɉɬɞɟɥɢɬɶɤɨɪɩɭɫɨɬɬɪɭɛɤɢ
ɉɨɦɟɫɬɢɬɶɩɪɢɛɨɪɜɫɭɯɨɟɦɟɫɬɨɩɨɞɚɥɶɲɟɨɬɞɟɬɟɣ
Ʉɪɨɦɟɬɨɝɨɤɪɨɧɲɬɟɣɧɦɨɠɧɨɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɞɥɹɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɹɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɧɚɫɬɟɧɭȼɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬ5ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ
ɜɯɨɞɹɬɤɪɨɧɲɬɟɣɧɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɟɲɭɪɭɩɵ6ɢɞɸɛɟɥɢ7
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɢɬɟɤɪɨɧɲɬɟɣɧɤɫɬɟɧɟɈɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɟɜɵɫɨɬɭɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɹɤɪɨɧɲɬɟɣɧɚɧɚɫɬɟɧɟɜɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɢɨɬ
ɪɚɡɦɟɪɨɜɫɚɦɨɝɨɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɋɞɟɥɚɣɬɟɤɚɪɚɧɞɚɲɨɦɨɬɦɟɬɤɢɧɚɫɬɟɧɟɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɟɬɪɺɦɨɬɜɟɪ-
ɫɬɢɹɦɧɚɤɪɨɧɲɬɟɣɧɟɋɧɢɦɢɬɟɤɪɨɧɲɬɟɣɧɋɞɟɥɚɣɬɟɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɹɜɫɬɟɧɟɩɪɢɩɨɦɨɳɢɩɟɪɮɨɪɚɬɨɪɚɩɨ
ɧɚɧɟɫɺɧɧɵɦɨɬɦɟɬɤɚɦȼɫɬɚɜɶɬɟɢɦɟɸɳɢɟɫɹɜɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬɟɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɞɸɛɟɥɢ7ɜɩɪɨɞɟɥɚɧɧɵɟɨɬɜɟɪ-
ɫɬɢɹɉɪɢɥɨɠɢɬɟɟɳɺɪɚɡɩɪɢɛɨɪɤɫɬɟɧɟɬɚɤɱɬɨɛɵɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɹɜɤɪɨɧɲɬɟɣɧɟɫɨɜɩɚɥɢɫɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɹɦɢɜ
ɫɬɟɧɟɫɜɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɧɵɦɢɞɸɛɟɥɹɦɢȼɫɬɚɜɶɬɟɢɦɟɸɳɢɟɫɹɜɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬɟɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɲɭɪɭɩɵ6ɜɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɹ
ɁɚɤɪɭɬɢɬɟɲɭɪɭɩɵɩɪɢɩɨɦɨɳɢɨɬɜɺɪɬɤɢɉɨɜɟɫɶɬɟɩɪɢɛɨɪɧɚɤɪɨɧɲɬɟɣɧɊɢɫ
ȅǶǿȀǸǮǸǼȂdzǰǮǾǸǶ
ǰțȖȚȎțȖȓ
ȼɫɟɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹɩɨɱɢɫɬɤɟɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɧɵɟɧɢɠɟɞɨɥɠɧɵɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɬɶɫɹɬɨɥɶɤɨɩɪɢɩɨɥ-
ɧɨɫɬɶɸɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɨɦɩɪɢɛɨɪɟɢɫɜɵɬɚɳɟɧɧɨɣɜɢɥɤɨɣɢɡɪɨɡɟɬɤɢɄɚɬɟɝɨɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɡɚɩɪɟɳɚɟɬɫɹ
ɩɨɝɪɭɠɚɬɶɤɨɪɩɭɫɩɵɥɟɫɨɫɚɜɢɥɤɭɢɲɧɭɪɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹɜɜɨɞɭɢɥɢɞɪɭɝɢɟɠɢɞɤɨɫɬɢȾɥɹɢɯ
ɱɢɫɬɤɢɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɜɥɚɠɧɭɸɬɤɚɧɶɇɟɥɶɡɹɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɩɪɹɦɵɟɫɬɪɭɢɜɨɞɵ
ǰțȖȚȎțȖȓ
ɉɪɢɭɫɥɨɜɢɢɫɜɨɟɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɣɱɢɫɬɤɢɢɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹɩɪɨɮɢɥɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɣɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɪɭɟɬ-
ɫɹɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɟɟɝɨɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɜɬɟɱɟɧɢɟɞɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨɩɟɪɢɨɞɚɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ
ȼɫɚɫɵɜɚɟɦɚɹɩɵɥɶɩɨɩɚɞɚɟɬɜɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɞɥɹɩɵɥɢ2ȼɨɡɞɭɯɨɱɢɳɚɟɬɫɹ+HSDɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɦ-ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ
ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɜɧɭɬɪɢɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɚɞɥɹɩɵɥɢɡɚɳɢɬɧɵɦɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɦ ɞɥɹ ɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɹ . ɢɜɨɡɞɭɯɨɞɭɜɧɵɦ
ɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɦ,ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɦɧɚɜɟɪɯɧɟɣɱɚɫɬɢɤɨɪɩɭɫɚɩɵɥɟɫɨɫɚ
ǰțȖȚȎțȖȓ
ɇɟɪɚɡɪɟɲɚɟɬɫɹɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɩɪɢɛɨɪɛɟɡɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɥɢɛɨɫɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɦɩɪɢɲɟɞɲɢɦɜɧɟɝɨɞɧɨɫɬɶ
ȼɫɚɫɵɜɚɟɦɚɹɩɵɥɶɦɨɠɟɬɩɨɩɚɫɬɶɜɧɭɬɪɶɩɵɥɟɫɨɫɚɢɩɨɜɪɟɞɢɬɶɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɶ
ȅȖȟȠȘȎȘȜȞȝȡȟȎȝȞȖȏȜȞȎ
ǰțȖȚȎțȖȓ
ɉɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɟɧɟɫɴɟɦɧɵɟɱɚɫɬɢɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɩɪɢɩɨɦɨɳɢɜɥɚɠɧɨɣɦɹɝɤɨɣɬɤɚɧɢɜɨɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟɩɨɜɪɟɠ-
ɞɟɧɢɹɤɨɪɩɭɫɚ
ǼȥȖȟȠȘȎȧȮȠȘȖ
Ɉɠɫɠɥɩɧɠɨɟɮɠɭɬɺɬɧɛɢɶɝɛɭɷɣɦɣɪɩɥɫɶɝɛɭɷɧɛɬɦɩɧɥɫɮɭɺɴɣɠɬɺɲɛɬɭɣɝɩɣɢɜɠɡɛɨɣɠɨɛɦɣɪɛ-
ɨɣɺɪɮɰɛɣɦɣɝɩɦɩɬɥɩɝ
57
RU
ɓɺɬɤɭɦɨɠɧɨɜɵɬɚɳɢɬɶɢɡɟɺɝɧɟɡɞɚɱɬɨɛɵɩɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɶɳɟɬɢɧɤɢ
ɋɧɹɬɶɳɺɬɤɭ%ɫɬɪɭɛɤɢ
ɉɟɪɟɜɟɪɧɭɬɶɳɺɬɤɭ
ɉɪɨɢɡɜɟɫɬɢɱɢɫɬɤɭɳɟɬɢɧɨɤɨɬɧɚɤɨɩɢɜɲɟɣɫɹɧɚɧɢɯɝɪɹɡɢ
ǼȥȖȟȠȘȎȐȜȕȒȡȣȜȒȡȐțȜȑȜȢȖșȪȠȞȎ
ȼɨɡɞɭɯɨɞɭɜɧɵɣɮɢɥɶɬɪɊɢɫɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɩɨɞɤɪɵɲɤɨɣ+ɧɚɤɨɪɩɭɫɟɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɹ
ɑɬɨɛɵɨɬɤɪɵɬɶɤɪɵɲɤɭ +ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɩɨɜɟɪɧɭɬɶɟɺɩɨɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɸɩɪɨɬɢɜɱɚɫɨɜɨɣɫɬɪɟɥɤɢɂɡ-
ɜɥɟɱɶɜɨɡɞɭɯɨɞɭɜɧɵɣɮɢɥɶɬɪ
ǰțȖȚȎțȖȓ
ɉɪɨɦɵɬɶɜɨɡɞɭɯɨɞɭɜɧɵɣɮɢɥɶɬɪɬɨɥɶɤɨɜɨɞɨɣɛɟɡɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹɦɵɥɚɢɥɢɱɢɫɬɹɳɢɯɫɪɟɞɫɬɜ
ȼɫɬɚɜɢɬɶɜɨɡɞɭɯɨɞɭɜɧɵɣɮɢɥɶɬɪɜɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɨɟɞɥɹɧɟɝɨɝɧɟɡɞɨɁɚɤɪɵɬɶɤɪɵɲɤɭɧɚɤɨɪɩɭɫɟɩɵ-
ɥɟɫɨɫɚɩɨɜɟɪɧɭɜɟɺɩɨɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɸɩɨɱɚɫɨɜɨɣɫɬɪɟɥɤɟ
ǼȥȖȟȠȘȎȢȖșȪȠȞȎ+HSDȖȕȎȧȖȠțȜȑȜȢȖșȪȠȞȎȒȐȖȑȎȠȓșȭ
+HSDɮɢɥɶɬɪ-ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬɫɨɛɨɣɜɵɫɨɤɨɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɵɣɮɢɥɶɬɪɤɨɬɨɪɵɣɭɞɚɥɹɟɬɜɫɟɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɵɟ
ɡɚɝɪɹɡɧɟɧɢɹɢɱɚɫɬɢɰɵɞɚɠɟɛɚɤɬɟɪɢɢɎɢɥɶɬɪ+HSDɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɜɧɭɬɪɢɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɚɞɥɹɩɵɥɢ
ɇɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɩɨɞɧɟɫɬɢɤɨɪɩɭɫɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɹɤɦɭɫɨɪɧɨɦɭɜɟɞɪɭɇɚɠɚɬɶɪɵɱɚɝɮɢɤɫɚɰɢɢɤɪɵɲɤɢɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɚ
ɞɥɹɩɵɥɢɍɞɚɥɢɬɶɜɫɸɩɵɥɶ
ȼɵɧɭɬɶɡɚɳɢɬɧɵɣɮɢɥɶɬɪɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɹɢɡɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɚɞɥɹɩɵɥɢɊɢɫȼɵɧɭɬɶɮɢɥɶɬɪ+HSDɢɡɤɨɧ-
ɬɟɣɧɟɪɚɞɥɹɩɵɥɢɊɢɫɉɪɨɦɵɬɶɮɢɥɶɬɪɜɨɞɨɣ
ǰțȖȚȎțȖȓ
ɉɪɨɦɵɬɶɮɢɥɶɬɪ+HSDɬɨɥɶɤɨɜɨɞɨɣɛɟɡɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹɦɵɥɚɢɥɢɱɢɫɬɹɳɢɯɜɟɳɟɫɬɜ
Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹɱɚɫɬɨɦɟɧɹɬɶɮɢɥɶɬɪɵ+HSDɤɚɠɞɵɟɦɟɫɹɰɟɜɜɨɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟɰɢɪɤɭɥɹɰɢɢɦɢɤɪɨɛɨɜ
ɜɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɦɜɨɡɞɭɯɟ
ȼɫɬɚɜɢɬɶ+HSDɮɢɥɶɬɪɜɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɞɥɹɩɵɥɢɁɚɳɢɬɧɵɣɮɢɥɶɬɪɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɹɫɧɚɛɠɺɧɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɦɢ
ɩɚɡɚɦɢɤɨɬɨɪɵɟɜɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɬɫɹɜɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɟɝɧɺɡɞɚɧɚɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɟɞɥɹɩɵɥɢ
ȼɫɬɚɜɢɬɶɡɚɳɢɬɧɵɣɮɢɥɶɬɪɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɹɜɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɞɥɹɩɵɥɢɲɢɪɨɤɨɣɫɬɨɪɨɧɨɣɜɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɢɤɨɪɩɭɫɚ
ɩɵɥɟɫɨɫɚ
ǰȉǰǼDzǶǵȋǸǿǽǹȁǮȀǮȄǶǶ
ȾɥɹɩɪɟɤɪɚɳɟɧɢɹɪɚɛɨɬɵɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɨɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɶɟɝɨɨɬɫɟɬɢɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹɈɫɜɨɛɨɞɢɬɟ
ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɞɥɹɩɵɥɢ ȼɫɥɭɱɚɟɭɬɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɢɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɨɬɞɟɥɢɬɶɞɪɭɝɨɬ ɞɪɭɝɚɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɟ
ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɵɢɡɤɨɬɨɪɵɯɨɧɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɱɬɨɛɵɡɚɬɟɦɨɬɩɪɚɜɢɬɶɢɯɧɚɪɚɡɞɟɥɶɧɭɸɩɟɪɟɪɚɛɨɬɤɭɜɫɨɨɬ-
ɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢɫɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɦɜɷɬɨɣɨɛɥɚɫɬɢɡɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨɦ
58
RU
Ⱦɚɬɚɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹɭɤɚɡɚɧɚɧɚɤɨɪɩɭɫɟɢɡɞɟɥɢɹɜɡɚɲɢɮɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɦɜɢɞɟ61ZN\UDEFGHIJ
ɝɞɟZN±ɧɟɞɟɥɹɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ
\U±ɝɨɞɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ
DEFGHIJ±ɫɟɪɢɣɧɵɣɧɨɦɟɪɢɡɞɟɥɢɹ
ɋɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɟɬɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦ
ɌɊɌɋ©ɈɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢɧɢɡɤɨɜɨɥɶɬɧɨɝɨɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹɭɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɊɟɲɟɧɢɟɦɄɨɦɢɫɫɢɢɌɚɦɨ-
ɠɟɧɧɨɝɨɫɨɸɡɚʋɨɬɚɜɝɭɫɬɚɝɨɞɚ
ɌɊɌɋ©ɗɥɟɤɬɪɨɦɚɝɧɢɬɧɚɹɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɢɦɨɫɬɶɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɯɫɪɟɞɫɬɜªɭɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɊɟɲɟɧɢɟɦɄɨ-
ɦɢɫɫɢɢɌɚɦɨɠɟɧɧɨɝɨɫɨɸɡɚʋɨɬɞɟɤɚɛɪɹɝɨɞɚ
ɂɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹɨɫɟɪɬɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɢɜɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɢɤɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɣɧɨɦɭɬɚɥɨɧɭɢɢɥɢɧɚɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɟɢɡɞɟɥɢɹ
%aȽɰȼɬɄɥɚɫɫ,,±,3;
ɋɞɟɥɚɧɨɜɄɢɬɚɟ
ɂɦɩɨɪɬɟɪɈɈɈ©Ɇɟɞɢɚɬɟɯª
ɘɪɢɞɢɱɟɫɤɢɣɚɞɪɟɫɝɨɪɨɞɆɨɫɤɜɚɭɥɢɰɚɋɚɞɨɜɚɹɌɪɢɭɦɮɚɥɶɧɚɹɞɨɦɫɬɪɨɟɧɢɟɉɈɆ
,ɄɈɆ
ɎɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɣɚɞɪɟɫɝɆɨɫɤɜɚɭɥɍɫɚɱɟɜɚɞɤɨɪɩɭɫɩɨɦ,,ɤɨɦ
ɂɡɝɨɬɨɜɢɬɟɥɶ'H/RQJKL$SSOLDQFHV6UO©ȾɟɥɨɧɝɢȺɩɩɥɚɟɧɫɢɫɋɊɅªȺɞɪɟɫɂɬɚɥɢɹɎɥɨɪɟɧɰɢɹ
ɄɚɦɩɢȻɢɡɟɧɰɢɨȼɢɚɋɄɭɢɪɢɤɨ
ɋɩɢɫɨɤɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɣɭɩɨɥɧɨɦɨɱɟɧɧɵɯɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɢɬɟɥɟɦɧɚɪɚɛɨɬɭɫɩɪɟɬɟɧɡɢɹɦɢɩɨɬɪɟɛɢɬɟɥɟɣɢɫɟɪɜɢɫ-
ɧɵɦɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟɦɪɚɡɦɟɳɟɧɧɚɫɚɣɬɟKWWSZZZDULHWHQHWUXDVVLVWDQFH
Ƚɨɪɹɱɚɹɥɢɧɢɹ$ULHWH
Ɍɨɜɚɪɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬɫɹɜɫɨɛɪɚɧɧɨɦɜɢɞɟɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɯɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɣɤɩɟɪɟɜɨɡɤɟɢɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɸɧɟɭɫɬɚɧɨɜ-
ɥɟɧɨ
ɍɬɢɥɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɜɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢɫɡɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨɦɦɟɫɬɚɪɟɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ
Ƚɚɪɚɧɬɢɣɧɵɣɫɪɨɤɝɨɞɚɋɪɨɤɫɥɭɠɛɵɢɡɞɟɥɢɹɝɨɞɚ
ɂɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹɨɫɟɪɬɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɢɜɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɢɤɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɣɧɨɦɭɬɚɥɨɧɭɢɢɥɢɧɚɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɟɢɡɞɟɥɢɹ
59
AR
ﺐّﻴﺘﻜﻟا اﺬﻫ صﻮﺼﺨﺑ
ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﰲ ﺔّﻴﻤﺤﻣو ،ﺔﻴﺑوروﻷا لوﺪﻟا ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ ةدﺪﺤﳌا ﺲﻴﻳﺎﻘﳌا ﺐﺴﺣ ﺔﻋﻮﻨﺼﻣ ةﺰﻬﺟﻷا نأ ﻦﻣ ﻢﻏﺮﻟا ﲆﻋ
يﺬﻟا ضﺮﻐﻠﻟ ﻂﻘﻓ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا لﻌﺘﺳاو صﺮﺤﺑ تﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟا هﺬﻫ ةءاﺮﻗ ﺐﺠﻳ ،ﺮﻄﺨﻠﻟ رﺪﺼﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﺗ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﻣ ﻲﺘﻟا ءاﺰﺟﻷا
هﺬﻫ ﻖﻓرأ .ﺔﺟﺎﺤﻟا ﺪﻨﻋو ﻞﺒﻘﺘﺴﳌا ﰲ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ عﻼﻃﻼﻟ ﺐّﻴﺘﻜﻟا اﺬﻬﺑ ﻆﻔﺘﺣا .راﴐﻷاو ثداﻮﺤﻟا عﻮﻗو ﻊﻨﳌ ،ﻪﻠﺟأ ﻦﻣ ﻊﻨﺻ
.ﻐﻠﻟ ﻪﺋاﺪﻫإ وأ ﻪﻌﻴﺑ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﰲ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻊﻣ تﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟا
:ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟا زﻮﻣﺮﻟﺎﺑ ةﺰﻴﻤﻣ ،ﺐّﻴﺘﻜﻟا اﺬﻫ ﰲ ةدراﻮﻟا تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌا
لﺎﻔﻃﻷا ﲆﻋ ﺮﻄﺧ
ءﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺐﺒﺴﺑ ﺮﻄﺧ
ىﺮﺧأ بﺎﺒﺳﻷ دﻮﻌﺗ رﺎﻄﺧأ
ﺔﻳدﺎﻣ راﴐأ – تﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺗ
زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻦﻣ ضﺮﻐﻟا
ﻢﻜﻨﻜ .ﻲﻋﺎﻨﺼﻟا وأ يرﺎﺠﺘﻟا لﻌﺘﺳﻼﻟ ﺐﺳﺎﻨﻣ ﻏ ﻮﻬﻓ ﱄﺎﺘﻟﺎﺑو ،صﺎﺨﻟا لﻌﺘﺳﻼﻟ ﻂﻘﻓ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا اﺬﻫ ﻢﻴﻤﺼﺗ ﻢﺗ
ﴡﺤﻟاو جﺎﺟﺰﻟا ﻦﻣ ةﺒﻜﻟا مﺎﺴﺟﻷاو ﻞﺋاﻮﺴﻟاو ّرﺎﺤﻟا دﺎﻣﺮﻟا ﻂﻔﺷ عﻮﻨﻤﻣ .حﻮﻄﺴﻟا ﻦﻋ رﺎﺒﻐﻟا ﻂﻔﺸﻟ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا لﻌﺘﺳا
ضاﺮﻏﻷ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا لﻌﺘﺳا ﻦﻋ ﺞﺗﺎﻧ رﴐ يأ ﻦﻋ ﺔﻴﻟﻮﺌﺴﻣ يأ ﺔﻌّﻨﺼﳌا ﺔﻛﴩﻟا ﻞﻤﺤﺘﺗ ﻻ .ةّدﺎﺤﻟا وأ ﺔﺒّﺑﺪﳌا ءﺎﻴﺷﻷاو
ةدﺎﻬﺷ لﺎﻄﺑإ ﱃإ زﺎﻬﺠﻠﻟ ﻖﺋﻻ ﻐﻟا لﻌﺘﺳﻻا يدﺆﻳ ،ﻚﻟذ ﲆﻋ ةدﺎﻳز .ﺎﻬﻠﺟأ ﻦﻣ ﻊﻨﺻو ﻢّﻤﺻ ﻲﺘﻟا ضاﺮﻏﻷا ﻦﻋ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﺗ
.ﺎﻬﺘﻐﻴﺻ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﻬﻣ ،نﻀﻟا
نﺎﻣﻷا تﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺗ
لﻌﺘﺳﻻا ﻞﺒﻗ تﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟا صﺮﺤﺑ أﺮﻗا.
bepp8erz`2k˯YzE`ʓ_˴M4ʙ`1p!`.oNk<rgɇf<
;ﺐﺗﺎﻜﳌا ﰲو ﺔﻳرﺎﺠﺘﻟا تﻼﺤﳌا ﻲﻔﻇﻮﳌ ﺔﺼﺼﺨﳌا ﻲﻬﻄﻟا ﻖﻃﺎﻨﻣ ﰲ -
;عراﺰﳌا -
;ىﺮﺧﻷا ﺔﻴﻨﻜﺴﻟا تﺎﺌﻴﺒﻟاو قدﺎﻨﻔﻟا ءﻼﻤﻋ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ لﻌﺘﺳا -
.رﺎﻄﻓﻹاو ﺖﻴﺒﳌا لﺰﻧو -
ɇ+%`rɇ,˯z8ʜrʉ%`r 2`le˼]`c5 ʜrbs5`rɇ/%`+e0`FU8Kskfe
Uaer/s5]eɰaU`is]e,kLrɰaTir,1p!`_˴M4c,L!y
Ua)e?0PʜrD(b]91p!`_˴M4lL!k`/ʌʜlLz`s5exMk=˯\ʁ`bf%ʘ
.ﺐﻴﺘﻜﻟا اﺬﻫ ﰲ ﺔﻨﻴﺒﳌا ضاﺮﻏﻷا ﻦﻋ
˼P+sɬ"k˯VzaQlL"k`EM`lfAʘzj!˯jz=`iʜza<ʜVzaQ`+sɬGU$ʘ&=ky
.ﺺّﺧﺮﳌا ﺔﻧﺎﻴﺼﻟا ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﱃإ ﻪﻠﻘﻧ ءﺎﻨﺛأ ﺔﻘﺋﻻ
لﺎﻔﻃﻷا ﲆﻋ ﺮﻄﺧ
ﻢﻫاﻮﻗ ﻞﻣﺎﻛ نﻮﻜﻠ ﻻ صﺎﺨﺷأ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ وأ تاﻮﻨﺳ ٨lLgo/˴L,y2_UDbXle1p!`.o_˴M4l]˽
ﻢﻬﻴﻠﻋ فاﴍﻹا ﻢﺗ اذإ ﻂﻘﻓ ،زﺎﻬﺠﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻓﺮﻌﻣ وأ ةﱪﺧ ﻢﻬﻳﺪﻟ ﺲﻴﻟ ﻦﻳﺬﻟا صﺎﺨﺷﻷا وأ ﺔﻴﻠﻘﻌﻟاو ﺔﻴ ّ
ﺴﺤﻟاو ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻳﺰﻴﻔﻟا
ﺔﺎﻘﻟا رﺎﻄﺧﻷا ﲆﻋ ﻢﻬﻋﻼﻃاو ﻦﻣآ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا لﻌﺘﺳا ﲆﻋ ﻢﻬﺒﻳرﺪﺗ ﻢﺗ اذإ وأ ﻢﻬﻨﻋ لوﺆﺴﳌا ﺺﺨﺸﻟا ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ
.زﺎﻬﺠﻟا لﻌﺘﺳا ءﺎﻨﺛأ
،تاﻮﻨﺳ ٨lLgo/˴LbY+ʘrpcsYyʘi!yc,)5˯cpelf@ɴ{`jz=`rVzIk`_˴L
.ﻢﻬﻨﻋ لوﺆﺴﳌا ﺺﺨﺸﻟا ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ ﻢﻬﺘﺒﻗاﺮﻣ ﻢﺘﻳ نأ ﺔﻄﻳﴍو
1p!`ʓMa`_UDʝ`#˴5`c,L!y
60
AR
gpzaL0E(/,=eb]9pjʜ_UDʜ_rkeʓVzaQ`+se[ɰʘ
z0p]`y.Q`b\>X_ʙ(leq`˴M4Nke˱LbfM`!yɪpjb]91p!`.ole>a)`,kL
ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﰲ لﺎﻔﻃﻷا ﲆﻋ ﺮﻄﺧ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻦﻣ ءاﺰﺟأ ﺾﻌﺑ ﻞﻜﺸﺗ ﻻ ﺚﻴﺤﺑ ،ﺔﻣزﻼﻟا ﺑاﺪﺘﻟا ذﺎﺨﺗا ﺐﺠﻳ ،ﻚﻟذ ﲆﻋ ةدﺎﻳز
.ﻪﺑ ﺐﻌﻠﻟا
ءﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺐﺒﺴﺑ ﺮﻄﺧ
.تاﻮﻨﺳ ٨lLgo/˴LbYly.`_UDʜ_rkelL,zMɪ0p]`b]`r1p!`JU$!y
bUE`qz`b=yil]˽i]eʓɇ˰,yy/E`l$9;)`ɪ0p]`b]`[ɰʘ
l$8˱L, s˯resaM˯XE˱Lkz˯ɇzEaU`ileZY%z0p]`]9`1p!`b<rbX
.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺔﻜﺒﺸﻟا ﺔّﻴﻄﻠﻔﻟ ﺔﻘﺑﺎﻄﻣ ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا
+s$r/ʌKsXr˰x+yil]feMj=`\ʁ`bXle=(ɇ0e˼Q`z0p]`ʙ<s`_˴M4
3ɱbELr,$˰^`-x+yil]˽˴a`0p]`js%9˯2 ʜ5eʙec,L!y
,MlLpg]%`gya=Uke2p E4sr{ /(0˽ɇXseE4s1p!`y.Qc,L!y
`sp5qz`_s<s`l]˽ɪ0p\.(eqzT0Tsyr4k˯b]9`Aei]e/(y/E`l%8k
VzIkrjz<zafLxczY`bXr1p!`_˴M4c,Lk1p!`lLy/E`l$8b=T
t0(bs4ʓr˯ʓ1p!`6EQʘ
6faczY`r1p!`˱L, s˯ɪ0p]`#U˯by,Mr_˴M4ʘbXT [,yis]ileɧ+ZY%
.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا تﻼﻴﺻﻮﺘﻟا و ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻟا
ىﺮﺧأ بﺎﺒﺳﻷ دﻮﻌﺗ رﺎﻄﺧأ
z0p]`]9`qa<rkX0eir,1p!`[ɰʘ
-1p!`bfM5ʘ%@rVaeʙLqzaLt,r?/ʜ˱LqDsY4`$ʓ1p!`_˴M4c,L!y
لاﺪﺒﺘﺳا ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﺎ ،حﻼﺻﻹا تﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ .ﻒﻠﺘﻣ ﻪﺴﻔﻧ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا نﺎﻛ اذإ وأ نﺎﻔﻠﺘﻣ ﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻟا وأ ﻞﺒﻜﻟا نﺎﻛ
ﻟﻮﺨﻣ ءاﱪﺧ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ وأ Ariete ﺔﻛﴩﻟ ﻊﺑﺎﺘﻟا تﺎﻣﺪﺨﻟا ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻢﺘﺗ نأ ﺐﺠﻳ ،ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺔﻳﺬﻐﺘﻟا ﻞﺒﻛ
.ﺮﻄﺧ يأ عﻮﻗو ﳾﻼﺘﻟ ،Ariete ﺔﻛﴍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ
sp`t0!eɇ,4˰xɇ+yil]˽ʄxʄʙ!y˴\1p!`%Tʓʄxb(,ʘ
o˼Pr0M9`rP2`r/Q`lez`(%U`wYi!y
ɰaTir,1p!`bfM5ʘ
ɇ/%`+e0`rY`i,zLr0!5`beWɰ$ʘ/sDʓri(+pkL/,=yrɇ/$z8Nf!ʘ
`$ʓ1p!`bfM5ʘro˼Pr1\rly2kr0yEebs4Wɰ$ʘr_M8ʙ`aX+seNf!ʘ
.ءﺎﳌا ﻦﻣ ةﺒﻛ ﺔﻴﻤﻛ دﻮﺟو
Mj˯+s˯ry.˯r{y2`ʙE`lL/+</), s`$ʓrYaQezb(+1p!`bfM5ʘ
.رﺎﺠﻔﻧﻼﻟ ﻞﺑﺎﻘﻟا وأ مﺎﺴﻟا رﺎﺨﺒﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺮﺧآ عﻮﻧ يأ وأ لﺎﻌﺘﺷﻼﻟ ﻞﺑﺎﻗ رﺎﺒﻏ وأ ءﺎﳌا ذﻮﻔﻨﻟ
o˼PrBes$rS/=˯UɇIker/+9k`1PrAɇzeɇe4+seNf!ʘ
ﺔﻳدﺎﻣ راﴐأ – تﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺗ
ɇ0Y5e&E4˱Lq`˴M4c,Lk1p!`N@r!y
_˴M4ʘk1p!`aXc,Li˴@!y1p!`aX`$ʓ/Q`r*4s`0)yil]˽
˲(o0M8r80U`ileZY%csz`skza`r9)`z@/beMeʙ`#sE5`lL'4rʜFU8bX
.ﺔﻴﺿرﻷا ﲆﻋ تﺎﻣﻼﻋ كﱰﺗ نأ ﻦﻜ ﻲﺘﻟا داﻮﳌا ﻦﻣ
EYk`6Uj˱L/r0˯/ɇ0]ʘ4 ɇ
5%`#sE5`˱Lz@/ʜVaɇk!`80U`˱L˼\b]9FQAʘ
D/7˴XMEXE4sVɇIj^`-_s=$`$ʓNf9`!`M˯#sE5`˱LNY80U`,`sil]˽
.ّ
ﻒﺠﻳ نأ ﺣ ﱃإ ﺮﻈﺘﻧاو ﻊﻤﺸﻟﺎﺑ ﻊ ّ
ﳌ ﻢﺛ
61
AR
1p!`g5 ValeTs(pa`le0Y`rɇ/$#sE4˱Ly/E`l$8r1p!`NAʘ
1p!`leɇ/%`2 ʝ`y/E`l$8b\5eʙec,L!y
ZaE`sp`ʓkz\˯bfM5ʘ
i0Tle0Y`rk(41P,Xserz0p\,XseWsTr0Y`y/E`l$8r1p!`NAʘ
.ﻒﻳووﺮﻜﻴﻣ
o˼Pr6f9`r0E˯ys!`besMa`i@ɇ0Mey/E`l$8r1p!`[ɰʘ
ǀƸŮȶȤȶLjȚ ȝƾƵƸƴƯƄŽȚ ǝƸƴŸ Ǒƶů ƾž ƿƉŲȶ ȆljƸƇƫŽȚ ǚƳƪŽƾŮ ǃƄƶƓȚ ǜž ǑƴƈƄƴŽ
.ǃƄƶƓȚ Ǖž ǀƲźǍƓȚȶ ȩǍưŽȚ ȚnjƷŽ ǀǧƾƒȚ ǀŻȤǞŽȚ ȜȔȚǍŻ ǟűǍƁ Ȇ CE/19/2012 ǛŻȤ
˴zaM`m.pɧ+JU$
زﺎﻬﺠﻟا تﺎﻔﺻاﻮﻣ
ةﺎﺷﺮﻔﻟا نﺎﻜﻣ رﺎﻴﺗ لّﺪﺒُﻣ Aكّﺮﺤﳌا ﺔﻳﺤﻟ ﱰﻠﻓ K
ةﺎﺷﺮﻓ Bضاﺮﻏﻷا ةدﺪﻌﺘﻣ ةﺎﺷﺮﻓ L
ﻮﻜﺴﻠﺗ ﺐﻴﻀﻗ Cﺔﺑﺮﺣ ﻞﻜﺷ ﲆﻋ ﺔﻫّﻮﻓ M
ﻮﻜﺴﻠﺘﻟا ﺐﻴﻀﻘﻟا ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﻟ ﻚﺒﺸﻣ Dرﺎﺒﻐﻟا ﻊﻴﻤﺠﺗ ءﺎﻋو ةداﺪﺳ قﺎﺘﻋإ عارذ N
بﻮﺒﻧأ Eرﺎﺒﻐﻟا ﻊﻤﺟ ءﺎﻋو O
كﺮﺤﳌا ﻢﺴﺟ Fﺾﺒﻘﻣ P
لﺎﻌﺷﻹا ّرز Gﺲﺑﺎﻗ + ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺔﻳﺬﻐﺘﻟا ﻞﺒﻛ Q
ءﺎﻄﻏ Hﻲﻄﺋﺎﺣ دﺎﻨﺳ R
جرﺎﺨﻟا ءاﻮﻬﻟا ﱰﻠﻓ I(٣)ﻲﻏاﺮﺑ S
Hepa ﱰﻠﻓ J(٣)ﴩﻴﻓ ﻣﺎﺴﻣ T
ﺔﻴﻨﻓ تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ
:زﺎﻬﺠﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻘﻠﻌﺘﳌا ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟا تﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟا ﲆﻋ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا دﺎﻨﺳإ ةﺪﻋﺎﻗ ﺖﺤﺗ ةﺪﺟاﻮﺘﳌا تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌا ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ يﻮﺘﺤﺗ
CEeʙM`rNj=`
(.Modby+s˯
(SNLsf!˯gX/
6˼o++ɰ`r`sTz0p]`y.Q`ɇzEaT
Cr=f˯z0p]`/,Y`
jz=`ryL0`g5XVogX/
.ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا ﻢﻗرو ﻞﻳدﻮﳌا ﺮﻛذ ﺐﺠﻳ ،ﺔﻧﺎﻴﺼﻟاو ﺔﻳﺎﻋﺮﻟا ﺰﻛﺮ لﺎﺼﺗﻻا ﺪﻨﻋ
لﻌﺘﺳﻻا تﻴﻠﻌﺗ
.(P) ﺾﺒﻘﳌا لﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ (F) كّﺮﺤﳌا ﻢﺴﺟ ﻚﺴﻣا .تﺎﻘﺼﻠﻟا ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﺪﻌﺑأ .زﺎﻬﺠﻟا جرﺎﺧ ﻦﻣو ﻞﺧاد ﻦﻣ ﻒﻴﻠﻐﺘﻟا داﻮﻣ ﺪﻌﺑأ
.(٢ ﻞﻜﺷ) كّﺮﺤﳌا ﻢﺴﺟ ﲆﻋ (E) بﻮﺒﻧﻷا ﺐّﻛر
.(٣ ﻞﻜﺷ) (B) ةﺎﺷﺮﻔﻟا ﲆﻋ بﻮﺒﻧﻷا ﺐّﻛر
!ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ
.ﺔﺒﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﻦﻣ ءﺎﻬﺘﻧﻻا ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻳدﻮﻤﻋ ﺔﻴﻌﺿو ﰲو ةﺎﺷﺮﻔﻟا ﲆﻋ ﻢﺋﺎﻗ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻰﻘﺒﻳ نأ ﻦﻜ ﻻ .زﺎﻬﺠﻟا طﻮﻘﺳ ﺮﻄﺧ
.ةّﻮﻗ ﴡﻗأ ﻦﻤﺿ ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺎﺑ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا أﺪﺒﻳ .(G) لﺎﻌﺷﻹا ّرز ﲆﻋ ﻂﻐﺿا .ﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺬﺧﺄﳌا ﰲ ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻟا ﻞﺧدأ
62
AR
.(٤ ﻞﻜﺷ) تﺎﻴﺿرﻷا ﻞﺜﻣ ﺔﺒﻠﺼﻟا حﻮﻄﺴﻟا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟ (٢) ﺔﻴﻌﺿﻮﻟا ﱃإ (A) ةﺎﺷﺮﻔﻟا رﺎﻴﺗ لّﺪﺒُﻣ ﻂﻐﺿا
.(٤ ﻞﻜﺷ) دﺎّﺠﺴﻟا ﻞﺜﻣ ﺔّﻳﺮﻄﻟا حﻮﻄﺴﻟا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟ (١) ﺔﻴﻌﺿﻮﻟا ﱃإ (A) ةﺎﺷﺮﻔﻟا رﺎﻴﺗ لّﺪﺒُﻣ ﻂﻐﺿا
!ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ
زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻞﺒﻗ .ﺎﻫﻏو دﺎّﺠﺴﻟا باﺪﻫأو شﻗ ﺔﻌﻄﻗ ﻞﺜﻣ ،ةﺎﺷﺮﻔﻟا ﻞﺧاد ءﳾ ﻚﺒﺷ اذإ ًارﻮﻓ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﺄﻔﻃأ
.ﻂﻔﺸﻟا يرﺎﺠﻣ ﻖﻠﻐﺑ ﺖﺒﺒﺴﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا داﻮﳌا ﺪﻌﺑأ ،ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻦﻣ
. (O) رﺎﺒﻐﻟا ﻦﻣ ءﺎﻋﻮﻟا ﻎﻳﺮﻔﺗ ﺐﺠﻳ ،MAX ﴡﻗﻷا ﺪﺤﻟا ىﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﱃإ رﺎﺒﻐﻟا ﻞﺼﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
. بﻮﺒﻧﻷا ّ
ﻚﻓ .زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﺄﻔﻃأ
.(٥ ﻞﻜﺷ) رﺎﺒﻐﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﻛ غّﺮﻓ .(N) رﺎﺒﻐﻟا ﻊﻴﻤﺠﺗ ءﺎﻋو ةداﺪﺳ قﺎﺘﻋإ عارذ ﻂﻐﺿا .تﻼﻤﻬﳌا ﺔّﻠﺳ قﻮﻓ ﱃإ كﺮﺤﳌا ﻢﺴﺟ ﺬﺧ
.رﺎﺒﻐﻟا ﻆﻔﺣ ءﺎﻋو ةداﺪﺳ ﻖﻠﻏأ
.(٦ ﻞﻜﺷ) كّﺮﺤﳌا ﻢﺴﺟ ﲆﻋ ةﴍﺎﺒﻣ ةﺎﺷﺮﻔﻟا ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ لﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ وأ ةﺎﺷﺮﻔﻟاو بﻮﺒﻧﻷا ﻊﻣ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا لﻌﺘﺳا ﻦﻜ
ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﻦﻜ .(M) ﺔﺑﺮﺣ ﻞﻜﺷ ﲆﻋ ﺔﻫّﻮﻓ ﺎﺜﻟاو (L) لﻌﺘﺳﻻا ةدﺪﻌﺘﻣ ةﺎﺷﺮﻓ ﺎﻬﻨﻣ ﺪﺣاو ،ﻘﺤﻠ دّوﺰﻣ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا
.ﺎﻬﻴﻟإ لﻮﺻﻮﻟا ﺐﻌﺼﻳ ﻲﺘﻟا ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻌﻟا طﺎﻘﻨﻟا ﻂﻔﺷ ﱃإ ﻞﺻﻮﺘﻟا ﻞﺟأ ﻦﻣ بﻮﺒﻧﻷا ﲆﻋ تﺎﻘﺤﻠﳌا
.(٧-٨ ﻞﻜﺷ) ةرﺎﻴﺴﻟا ﻞﺧاد وأ ﻚﻴﺑﺎﺒﺸﻟا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ ﻞﺟأ ﻦﻣ كّﺮﺤﳌا ﻢﺴﺟ ﲆﻋ ةﴍﺎﺒﻣ تﺎﻘﺤﻠﳌا ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﻦﻜ
لﻌﺘﺳﻻا ﺪﻌﺑ
.رﺎﺒﻐﻟا ﻊﻴﻤﺠﺗ ءﺎﻋو غّﺮﻓ .زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﺄﻔﻃأ
.بﻮﺒﻧﻷا ﻦﻋ كّﺮﺤﳌا ﻢﺴﺟ ّ
ﻚﻓ
.لﺎﻔﻃﻷا لوﺎﻨﺘﻣ ﻦﻋ ًاﺪﻴﻌﺑو ّ
فﺎﺟ نﺎﻜﻣ ﰲ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻊﺿ
ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟا (T) ﴩﻴﻔﻟا ﻣﺎﺴﻣو (S) ﻲﻏاﱪﻟا ﻊﻣ (R) دﺎﻨﺴﻟا دّرﻮﻳ .ﻂﺋﺎﺤﻟا ﲆﻋ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻚﺒﺸﻟ دﺎﻨﺴﻟا ﻞﻤﻌﺘﺳا ،ﻚﻟذ ﻦﻋ ًﻻﺪﺑ
.ضﺮﻐﻟا اﺬﻬﻟ
ﲆﻋ تارﺎﺷإ ﻊﺿ ،صﺎﺻر ﻢﻠﻗ ﺔﻄﺳاﻮﺑ .زﺎﻬﺠﻟا عﺎﻔﺗرا ﺐﺴﺣ ﻂﺋﺎﺤﻟا ﲆﻋ دﺎﻨﺴﻟا عﺎﻔﺗرا ﻂﺒﺿا .ﻂﺋﺎﺤﻟا ﲆﻋ دﺎﻨﺴﻟا ﻊﺿ
ﻖﺑﺎﻄﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ بﺎﻘﺜﻣ ﺔﻄﺳاﻮﺑ ﻂﺋﺎﺤﻟا ﺐﻘﺛأ .ﻂﺋﺎﺤﻟا ﻦﻋ دﺎﻨﺴﻟا ﺪﻌﺑأ .دﺎﻨﺴﻟا ﲆﻋ ةﺪﺟاﻮﺘﳌا ﺔﺛﻼﺜﻟا بﻮﻘﺜﻟا نﺎﻜﻣ
نﻮﻜﺗ ﺚﻴﺤﺑ ﻂﺋﺎﺤﻟا ﲆﻋ ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻦﻣ دﺎﻨﺴﻟا ﻊﺿ .ةدّرﻮﳌا (T) ﴩﻴﻔﻟا ﻣﺎﺴﻣ بﻮﻘﺜﻟا ﰲ ﻞﺧدأ .ﺎﻬﺘﻌﺿو ﻲﺘﻟا تارﺎﺷﻺﻟ
ﲆﻋ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻚﺒﺷا .ﻲﻏاﺮﺑ ّ
ﻚﻔﻣ ﺔﻄﺳاﻮﺑ ﻲﻏاﱪﻟا ّ
ﻒﻟ .بﻮﻘﺜﻟا ﰲ (S) ﻲﻏاﱪﻟا ﻞﺧدأ .ﴩﻴﻔﻟا ﻣﺎﺴﳌ ﺔﻘﺑﺎﻄﻣ بﻮﻘﺜﻟا
.(١٢ ﻞﻜﺷ) دﺎﻨﺴﻟا
زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ
!ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ
ﺬﺧﺄﳌا ﻦﻋ لﻮﺼﻔﻣ ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻟاو ﺄﻔﻄﻣ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا نﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻢﺘﺗ نأ ﺐﺠﻳ ،هﺎﻧدأ ﺔﻨﻴﺒﳌا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟا تﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ
شﻗ ﺔﻌﻄﻗ ﻞﻤﻌﺘﺳا .ﻞﺋاﻮﺴﻟا وأ ءﺎﳌﺎﺑ ﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﻞﺒﻜﻟاو ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻟاو كّﺮﺤﳌا ﻢﺴﺟ ًﺎﻘﻠﻄﻣ ﺲﻄﻐﺗ ﻻ .ﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا
.ﴍﺎﺒﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﻖﻓﺪﺘﻣ ءﺎﻣ ﻞﻤﻌﺘﺴﺗ ﻻ .ﺎﻬﻔﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟ ﺔّﻓﺎﺟ
!ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ
.ﺔﻤﻈﺘﻨﳌا ﺔﻧﺎﻴﺼﻟاو ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟا تﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ لﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﺖﻗﻮﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺔﻠﻳﻮﻃ ةﱰﻔﻟ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ةءﺎﻔﻛ ﲆﻋ ظﺎﻔﺤﻟا ﻢﺘﻳ
(J) Hepa ﱰﻠﻓ ﺔﻄﺳاﻮﺑ ءاﻮﻬﻟا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ ﺎﻫﺪﻌﺑ ﻦﻣ ﻢﺘﻳ .(O) رﺎﺒﻐﻟا ﻊﻴﻤﺠﺗ ءﺎﻋو ﰲ ﺎﻬﻄﻔﺷ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻲﺘﻟا خﺎﺳوﻷا ﻞﺧﺪﺗ
ﻢﺴﺟ ﻦﻣ يﻮﻠﻌﻟا ءﺰﺠﻟا ﰲ ﺪﺟاﻮﺘﳌا (I) ءاﻮﻬﻟا جوﺮﺧ ﱰﻠﻓو (K) كّﺮﺤﳌا ﺔﻳﺣ ﱰﻠﻓو رﺎﺒﻐﻟا ءﺎﻋو ﻞﺧاد ﺪﺟاﻮﺘﻳ يﺬﻟا
.كّﺮﺤﳌا
!ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ
ﻞﺧاد ﺔﻟﺎﺤﻟا هﺬﻫ ﰲ طﻮﻔﺸﳌا رﺎﺒﻐﻟا ﻞﺧﺪﻳ .ﻒﻠﺘﻣ ﱰﻠﻔﻟا نﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ وأ ﱰﻠﻓ نوﺪﺑ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ًﺎﻘﻠﻄﻣ ﻞﻤﻌﺘﺴﺗ ﻻ
.كّﺮﺤﳌا ﻒﻠﺗ ﱃإ يدﺆﻳو زﺎﻬﺠﻟا
63
AR
زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻢﺴﺟ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ
!ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ
.زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻢﺴﺟ ﻒﻠﺗ ﻦﻣ ًﺎﻓﻮﺧ ﺔّﻛﺎﺣ ﻏ ﺔﺒﻃر ﺔﺤﺴﻤﻣ لﻌﺘﺳا لﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺔﺘﺑﺎﺜﻟا ءاﺰﺟﻷا ﻒّﻈﻧ
ةﺎﺷﺮﻔﻟا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ
.ﻞﻀﻓأ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺐﻏﺰﻟاو ﺮﻌﺸﻟا قﺎﺼﺘﻟا ﻊﻨﳌ ﺖﻳﺰﻟﺎﺑ ﺎﻬﺋﻼﻃ وأ ةراّوﺪﻟا ءاﺰﺟﻷا ﻢﻴﺤﺸﺗ ﺐﺠﻳ
.ﺎﻫﺮﻌﺷ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ ﻞﺟأ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻫّﺮﻘﻣ ﻦﻣ ةﺎﺷﺮﻔﻟا دﺎﻌﺑإ ﻦﻜ
.بﻮﺒﻧﻷا ﻦﻋ (B) ةﺎﺷﺮﻔﻟا ﺪﻌﺑأ
.ةﺎﺷﺮﻔﻟا ﺐﻠﻗا
.ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﻊّﻤﺠﺘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا خﺎﺳوﻷا ﻦﻣ ةﺎﺷﺮﻔﻟا ﺮﻌﺷ ﻒّﻈﻧ
ءاﻮﻬﻟا جوﺮﺧ ﱰﻠﻓ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ
.كﺮﺤﳌا ﻢﺴﺟ ﲆﻋ ﺪﺟاﻮﺘﳌا (H) ءﺎﻄﻐﻟا ﺖﺤﺗ (٩ ﻞﻜﺷ) ءاﻮﻬﻟا جوﺮﺧ ﱰﻠﻓ ﺪﺟاﻮﺘﻳ
.ءاﻮﻬﻟا جوﺮﺧ ﱰﻠﻓ ﺐﺤﺳ ﻞﺟأ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻋﺎﺴﻟا برﺎﻘﻋ هﺎﺠﺗا ﺲﻜﻌﺑ (H) ءﺎﻄﻐﻟا ّ
ﻒﻟ
!ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ
.تﺎﻔّﻈﻨﻣ وأ نﻮﺑﺎﺻ لﻌﺘﺳا نوﺪﺑو ﻒﻴﻈﻨﻟا ءﺎﳌﺎﺑ ﻂﻘﻓ ءاﻮﻬﻟا جوﺮﺧ ﱰﻠﻓ ﻞﺴﻏا
.ﺔﻋﺎﺴﻟا برﺎﻘﻋ هﺎﺠﺗﺎﺑ ﻒﻠﻟا لﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ كّﺮﺤﳌا ﻢﺴﺟ ﲆﻋ ءﺎﻄﻐﻟا ﻖﻠﻏأ .هّﺮﻘﻣ ﰲ ءاﻮﻬﻟا جوﺮﺧ ﱰﻠﻓ ﻞﺧدأ
كّﺮﺤﳌا ﺔﻳﺣ ﱰﻠﻓو Hepa ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ
ﺪﺟاﻮﺘﻳ .ﺎﻳﺘﻜﺒﻟا ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﺎو ﺎﻬﻋﻮﻧ نﺎﻛ ﻬﻣ تﻴﺴﺟ ﻲّﻔﺼﻳو ﺐﺋاﻮﺸﻟا ﻞﻳﺰﻳ ﺚﻴﺤﺑ ،ةءﺎﻔﻜﻟا ﱄﺎﻋ (J) Hepa ﱰﻠﻔﻟا
.رﺎﺒﻐﻟا ﻊﻴﻤﺠﺗ ءﺎﻋو ﻞﺧاد Hepa ﱰﻠﻔﻟا
. رﺎﺒﻐﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﻛ غّﺮﻓ .رﺎﺒﻐﻟا ﻊﻴﻤﺠﺗ ءﺎﻋو ةداﺪﺳ قﺎﺘﻋإ عارذ ﲆﻋ ﻂﻐﺿا .تﻼﻤﻬﳌا ﺔّﻠﺳ قﻮﻓ ﱃإ كﺮﺤﳌا ﻢﺴﺟ ﺬﺧ
ﻞﺴﻏا .(١١ ﻞﻜﺷ) رﺎﺒﻐﻟا ﻊﻴﻤﺠﺗ ءﺎﻋو ﻦﻣ Hepa ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﺐﺤﺳا .(١٠ ﻞﻜﺷ) رﺎﺒﻐﻟا ﻊﻴﻤﺠﺗ ءﺎﻋو ﻦﻣ كّﺮﺤﳌا ﺔﻳﺣ ﱰﻠﻓ ﺐﺤﺳا
.ءﺎﳌﺎﺑ تاﱰﻠﻔﻟا
!ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ
.تﺎّﻔﻈﻨﻣ وأ نﻮﺑﺎﺻ لﻌﺘﺳا نوﺪﺑو ﻒﻴﻈﻨﻟا ءﺎﳌﺎﺑ ﻂﻘﻓ Hepa ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﺴﻏا
.ﺔﻓﺮﻐﻟا ءاﻮﻫ ﰲ ﺎﻳﺘﻜﺒﻟا رﺎﺸﺘﻧا ﺐّﻨﺠﺘﻟ (ًﺎﺒﻳﺮﻘﺗ رﻮﻬﺷ ٦-٤ ﻞﻛ) Hepa ﱰﻠﻔﻟا راﺮﻤﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻴﻐﺗ ﻦﺴﺤﺘﺴﻳ
تاّﺮﻘﳌا ﰲ ﺎﻬﻟﺎﺧدإ ﺐﺠﻳ ﺚﻴﺤﺑ ،ﻖﻴﺸﻌﺗ تازﺮﻔﺑ دّوﺰﻣ كّﺮﺤﳌا ﺔﻳﺣ ﱰﻠﻓ .رﺎﺒﻐﻟا ءﺎﻋو ﻞﺧاد Hepa ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﺧدأ
.رﺎﺒﻐﻟا ءﺎﻋو ﲆﻋ ةﺪﺟاﻮﺘﳌا
.كّﺮﺤﳌا ﻢﺴﺟ هﺎﺠﺗﺎﺑ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﻟا ءﺰﺠﻟا نﻮﻜﻳ نأ ةﺎﻋاﺮﻣ ﻊﻣ ،رﺎﺒﻐﻟا ءﺎﻋو ﻞﺧاد كّﺮﺤﳌا ﺔﻳﺣ ﱰﻠﻓ ﻞﺧدأ
ﻞﻤﻌﻟا ﻦﻋ ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا فﺎﻘﻳإ
ﻦﻣ ﺺّﻠﺨﺘﻟا ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﰲ .رﺎﺒﻐﻟا ﻊﻴﻤﺠﺗ ءﺎﻋو غّﺮﻓ .ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺔﻜﺒﺸﻟا ﻦﻋ ﻪﻠﺼﻓ ﺐﺠﻳ ،ﻞﻤﻌﻟا ﻦﻋ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا فﺎﻘﻳإ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﰲ
ﺐﺴﺣو ﺎﻬﺘﺒﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﺐﺴﺣ ﺎﻬﻨﻣ ﺺﻠﺨﺘﻟاو ﺎﻬﻀﻌﺑ ﻦﻋ ﻪﻌﻴﻨﺼﺗ ﰲ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌا داﻮﳌا ﻞﺼﻓ ﺐﺠﻳ ،ﻪﺗﺎﻴﺣ ءﺎﻬﺘﻧا ﺪﻌﺑ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا
.لﻌﺘﺳﻻا ﺪﻠﺑ ﰲ ةﺪﺋﺎﺴﻟا ﻧاﻮﻘﻟاو تﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟا
64
UA
ǽǾǼȄdzǷǽǼǿǥǯǻǶǸ
ɉɨɩɪɢ ɬɟ ɳɨ ɩɪɢɥɚɞɢ ɜɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɧɿ ɭ ɜɿɞɩɨɜɿɞɧɨɫɬɿ ɞɨ ɧɚɥɟɠɧɢɯ ɞɿɸɱɢɯ ɽɜɪɨɩɟɣɫɶɤɢɯ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɿɜ
ɬɚɦɚɸɬɶɡɚɯɢɫɬɭɜɫɿɯɩɨɬɟɧɰɿɣɧɨɧɟɛɟɡɩɟɱɧɢɯɦɿɫɰɹɯɧɟɨɛɯɿɞɧɨɭɜɚɠɧɨɩɪɨɱɢɬɚɬɢɡɚɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɧɹɿ
ɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɜɚɬɢɩɪɢɥɚɞɜɢɤɥɸɱɧɨɡɚɩɪɢɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɹɦɳɨɛɭɧɢɤɧɭɬɢɧɟɳɚɫɧɢɯɜɢɩɚɞɤɿɜɬɚɩɨɲɤɨɞɠɟɧɶ
ɁɛɟɪɿɝɚɣɬɟɰɟɣɩɨɫɿɛɧɢɤɭɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɨɦɭɦɿɫɰɿɞɥɹɤɨɧɫɭɥɶɬɚɰɿɣɭɦɚɣɛɭɬɧɶɨɦɭɁɚɧɚɦɿɪɭɩɟɪɟɞɚɬɢɰɟɣ
ɩɪɢɥɚɞɿɧɲɨɦɭɤɨɪɢɫɬɭɜɚɱɭɿɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɿɹɩɨɜɢɧɧɚɫɭɩɪɨɜɨɞɠɭɜɚɬɢɩɪɢɥɚɞ
ȱɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɿɹɜɢɤɥɚɞɟɧɚɭɰɶɨɦɭɩɨɫɿɛɧɢɤɭɩɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɚɧɚɫɬɭɩɧɢɦɢɫɢɦɜɨɥɚɦɢɹɤɿɨɡɧɚɱɚɸɬɶ
ɇɟɛɟɡɩɟɤɚɞɥɹɞɿɬɟɣ
ɇɟɛɟɡɩɟɤɚɩɨɜɹɡɚɧɚɡɟɥɟɤɬɪɢɤɨɸ
ɇɟɛɟɡɩɟɤɚɩɨɲɤɨɞɠɟɧɶɩɨɜɹɡɚɧɢɯɡɿɧɲɢɦɢɩɪɢɱɢɧɚɦɢ
ɍɜɚɝɚɦɚɬɟɪɿɚɥɶɧɿɡɛɢɬɤɢ
ǽǾǶǵǻǮȅdzǻǻȍ
ɐɟɣɩɪɢɥɚɞɩɪɢɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣɬɿɥɶɤɢɿɜɢɤɥɸɱɧɨɞɥɹɩɪɢɜɚɬɧɨɝɨɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹɿɬɨɦɭɽɧɟɩɪɢɞɚɬɧɢɦɞɥɹ
ɩɪɨɦɢɫɥɨɜɢɯ ɚɛɨ ɤɨɦɟɪɰɿɣɧɢɯ ɰɿɥɟɣ ɉɪɢɥɚɞ ɩɨɜɢɧɟɧ ɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɜɚɬɢɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɜɫɦɨɤɬɭɜɚɧɧɹ ɩɢɥɭ ɡ
ɩɨɜɟɪɯɨɧɶɁɚɛɨɪɨɧɹɽɬɶɫɹɜɫɦɨɤɬɭɜɚɬɢɝɚɪɹɱɢɣɩɨɩɿɥɪɿɞɢɧɢɜɟɥɢɤɿɲɦɚɬɤɢɫɤɥɚɛɭɞɿɜɟɥɶɧɟɫɦɿɬɬɹ
ɝɨɫɬɪɿ ɚɛɨ ɝɨɫɬɪɨɤɨɧɟɱɧɿ ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɢ ȼɢɪɨɛɧɢɤ ɧɟ ɩɟɪɟɞɛɚɱɢɜ ɛɭɞɶɹɤɟ ɿɧɲɟ ɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹ ɰɶɨɝɨ
ɩɪɢɥɚɞɭɰɟɡɜɿɥɶɧɹɽɣɨɝɨɜɿɞɜɿɞɩɨɜɿɞɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɿɡɚɡɛɢɬɤɢɛɭɞɶɹɤɨɝɨɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɭɫɩɪɢɱɢɧɟɧɿɧɟɧɚɥɟɠɧɢɦ
ɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹɦɩɪɢɥɚɞɭɇɟɧɚɥɟɠɧɟɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹɩɪɢɥɚɞɭɫɤɚɫɨɜɭɽɝɚɪɚɧɬɿɸɭɜɫɿɯʀʀɩɪɨɹɜɚɯ
ǵǮǿȀdzǾdzǴdzǻǻȍǵǯdzǵǽdzǸǶ
ɎȽȻɁɈɉɊɋɉɒɃɍȻɄɍɀȲɈɌɍɋɎɅɑȲȳɊɀɋɀȿɊɉɒȻɍɅɉɇȽɃɅɉɋɃɌɍȻɈɈɚ
ɐɟɣɩɪɢɥɚɞɩɪɢɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣɞɥɹɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹɜɞɨɦɚɲɧɿɯɭɦɨɜɚɯɬɚɜɭɦɨɜɚɯ
ɩɨɞɿɛɧɢɯɞɨɞɨɦɚɲɧɿɯɚɫɚɦɟ
ɧɚɤɭɯɧɹɯɞɥɹɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɭɦɚɝɚɡɢɧɿɜɨɮɿɫɿɜɬɚɭɿɧɲɢɯɩɪɨɮɟɫɿɣɧɢɯɡɚɤɥɚɞɚɯ
ɭɝɨɫɩɨɞɚɪɫɬɜɚɯ
ɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹ ɤɥɿɽɧɬɚɦɢ ɝɨɬɟɥɿɜ ɦɨɬɟɥɿɜ ɬɚ ɿɧɲɢɯ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜ ɬɢɦɱɚɫɨɜɨɝɨ
ɩɪɨɠɢɜɚɧɧɹ
ɭɡɚɤɥɚɞɚɯɬɢɩɭ©EHGDQGEUHDNIDVWª
Ɂɚɛɨɪɨɧɹɽɬɶɫɹ ɜɫɦɨɤɬɭɜɚɬɢ ɝɚɪɹɱɢɣ ɩɨɩɿɥ ɪɿɞɢɧɢ ɜɟɥɢɤɿ ɲɦɚɬɤɢ ɫɤɥɚ
ɛɭɞɿɜɟɥɶɧɟɫɦɿɬɬɹɝɨɫɬɪɿɚɛɨɝɨɫɬɪɨɤɨɧɟɱɧɿɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɢ
ɉɪɢɥɚɞɧɟɩɨɜɢɧɟɧɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɜɚɬɢɫɹɛɚɡɮɿɥɶɬɪɿɜɬɚɹɤɳɨɮɿɥɶɬɪɢɡɥɚɦɚɧɿ
ɚɛɨɩɨɲɤɨɞɠɟɧɿ
ȼɢɪɨɛɧɢɤ ɧɟ ɧɟɫɟ ɜɿɞɩɨɜɿɞɚɥɶɧɿɫɬɶ ɡɚ ɧɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɟ ɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹɚɛɨɡɚ
ɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹɧɟɩɟɪɟɞɛɚɱɟɧɟɭɰɶɨɦɭɩɨɫɿɛɧɢɤɭ
Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɽɬɶɫɹ ɡɛɟɪɿɝɚɬɢ ɨɪɢɝɿɧɚɥɶɧɭ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɭ ɨɫɤɿɥɶɤɢ ɛɟɡɤɨɲɬɨɜɧɿ
ɫɟɪɜɿɫɧɿ ɩɨɫɥɭɝɢ ɧɟ ɩɟɪɟɞɛɚɱɟɧɿ ɭ ɜɢɩɚɞɤɭ ɩɨɥɨɦɨɤ ɫɩɪɢɱɢɧɟɧɢɯ
ɧɟɧɚɥɟɠɧɨɸɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɨɸɜɢɪɨɛɭɩɿɞɱɚɫɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɭɜɚɧɧɹɞɨȺɜɬɨɪɢɡɨɜɚɧɨɝɨ
ɫɟɪɜɿɫɧɨɝɨɰɟɧɬɪɭ
ǻȓȏȓȕȝȓȘȎȒșȭȒȳȠȓȗ
ɉɪɢɥɚɞɨɦɦɨɠɭɬɶɤɨɪɢɫɬɭɜɚɬɢɫɹɞɿɬɢɫɬɚɪɲɟɪɨɤɿɜɬɚɨɫɨɛɢɡɨɛɦɟɠɟɧɢɦɢ
ɮɿɡɢɱɧɢɦɢ ɫɟɧɫɨɪɧɢɦɢ ɚɛɨ ɦɟɧɬɚɥɶɧɢɦɢ ɦɨɠɥɢɜɨɫɬɹɦɢ ɧɟɞɨɫɬɚɬɧɿɦ
65
UA
ɞɨɫɜɿɞɨɦ ɚɛɨ ɡɧɚɧɧɹɦɢ ɬɿɥɶɤɢ ɩɿɞ ɧɚɝɥɹɞɨɦ ɚɛɨ ɩɿɫɥɹ ɿɧɫɬɪɭɤɬɚɠɭ ɳɨɞɨ
ɛɟɡɩɟɱɧɨɝɨɤɨɪɢɫɬɭɜɚɧɧɹɩɪɢɥɚɞɨɦɬɚɩɨɜɹɡɚɧɢɯɡɰɢɦɪɢɡɢɤɿɜ
Ɉɩɟɪɚɰɿʀɱɢɫɬɤɢɿɬɟɯɧɿɱɧɨɝɨɨɛɫɥɭɝɨɜɭɜɚɧɧɹɡɛɨɤɭɤɨɪɢɫɬɭɜɚɱɚɧɟɩɨɜɢɧɧɿ
ɜɢɤɨɧɭɜɚɬɢɫɹɞɿɬɶɦɢɹɤɿɦɨɥɨɞɲɿɪɨɤɿɜɬɚɧɟɩɟɪɟɛɭɜɚɸɬɶɩɿɞɧɚɝɥɹɞɨɦ
ɋɥɿɞɤɭɣɬɟɳɨɛɞɿɬɢɧɟɝɪɚɥɢɫɹɡɩɪɢɥɚɞɨɦ
ȿɥɟɦɟɧɬɢɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɢɧɟɩɨɜɢɧɧɿɡɚɥɢɲɚɬɢɫɹɩɨɪɭɱɡɞɿɬɶɦɢɨɫɤɿɥɶɤɢɜɨɧɢɽ
ɞɠɟɪɟɥɨɦɩɨɬɟɧɰɿɣɧɨʀɧɟɛɟɡɩɟɤɢ
ɍɪɚɡɿɹɤɳɨɰɟɣɩɪɢɥɚɞɭɬɢɥɿɡɭɽɬɶɫɹɭɹɤɨɫɬɿɜɿɞɯɨɞɿɜɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɽɬɶɫɹɡɪɨɛɢɬɢ
ɣɨɝɨɧɟɩɪɢɞɚɬɧɢɦɞɥɹɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹɜɿɞɪɿɡɚɜɲɢɤɚɛɟɥɶɠɢɜɥɟɧɧɹɄɪɿɦɬɨɝɨ
ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɽɬɶɫɹ ɨɛɟɪɟɠɧɨ ɩɨɜɨɞɢɬɢɫɹ ɡ ɭɫɿɦɚ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɚɦɢ ɩɪɢɥɚɞɭ ɳɨ
ɦɨɠɭɬɶ ɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɢ ɪɢɡɢɤ ɨɫɨɛɥɢɜɨ ɞɥɹ ɞɿɬɟɣ ɹɤɿ ɦɨɠɭɬɶ ɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɜɚɬɢ
ɩɪɢɥɚɞɞɥɹɿɝɨɪ
ǻȓȏȓȕȝȓȘȎȝȜȐȭȕȎțȎȕȓșȓȘȠȞȖȘȜȬ
ɉɪɢɥɚɞ ɬɚ ɤɚɛɟɥɶ ɠɢɜɥɟɧɧɹ ɩɨɜɢɧɧɿ ɛɭɬɢ ɧɟɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɢɦɢ ɞɥɹ ɞɿɬɟɣ ɹɤɿ
ɦɨɥɨɞɲɿɪɨɤɿɜ
ɇɟɡɚɥɢɲɚɣɬɟɡɜɢɫɚɬɢɤɚɛɟɥɶɡɚɪɹɞɧɨɝɨɩɪɢɫɬɪɨɸɭɦɿɫɰɹɯɞɟɞɿɬɢɦɨɠɭɬɶ
ɡɚɧɶɨɝɨɫɯɨɩɢɬɢɫɹ
ɉɟɪɟɞ ɩɿɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɹɦ ɩɪɢɥɚɞɭ ɞɨ ɦɟɪɟɠɿ ɠɢɜɥɟɧɧɹ ɩɟɪɟɤɨɧɚɣɬɟɫɶ ɳɨ
ɧɚɩɪɭɝɚ ɹɤɚ ɜɤɚɡɚɧɚ ɧɚ ɪɨɡɬɚɲɨɜɚɧɿɣ ɧɚ ɡɚɪɹɞɧɨɦɭ ɩɪɢɫɬɪɨʀ ɬɚɛɥɢɱɰɿ
ɜɿɞɩɨɜɿɞɚɽɧɚɩɪɭɡɿɥɨɤɚɥɶɧɨʀɦɟɪɟɠɿɠɢɜɥɟɧɧɹ
ȼɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹ ɟɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɧɢɯ ɩɨɞɨɜɠɭɜɚɱɿɜ ɧɟɞɨɡɜɨɥɟɧɢɯ ɜɢɪɨɛɧɢɤɨɦ
ɩɪɢɥɚɞɭɦɨɠɟɩɪɢɡɜɟɫɬɢɞɨɡɛɢɬɤɿɜɚɛɨɩɨɠɟɠɿ
Ɂɚɛɨɪɨɧɹɽɬɶɫɹ ɬɨɪɤɚɬɢɫɹ ɱɚɫɬɢɧɚɦɢ ɩɿɞ ɟɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɧɨɸ ɧɚɩɪɭɝɨɸ ɞɨɜɨɞɢ
ɦɨɠɟɜɢɧɢɤɧɭɬɢɤɨɪɨɬɤɟɡɚɦɢɤɚɧɧɹ
ɉɪɢɥɚɞ ɧɟ ɩɨɜɢɧɟɧ ɠɢɜɢɬɢɫɹ ɡɚ ɞɨɩɨɦɨɝɨɸ ɡɨɜɧɿɲɧɿɯ ɬɚɣɦɟɪɿɜ ɚɛɨ ɡɚ
ɞɨɩɨɦɨɝɨɸɨɤɪɟɦɢɯɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɤɡɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɿɣɧɢɦɤɟɪɭɜɚɧɧɹɦ
Ⱦɥɹɡɚɪɹɞɤɢɜɚɪɬɨɨɛɢɪɚɬɢɱɢɫɬɟɩɪɢɦɿɳɟɧɧɹɡɞɨɫɬɚɬɧɿɦɨɫɜɿɬɥɟɧɧɹɦɬɚɡ
ɥɟɝɤɨɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɨɸɟɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɧɨɸɪɨɡɟɬɤɨɸ
ȼɿɞ¶ɽɞɧɚɣɬɟɡɚɪɹɞɧɢɣɩɪɢɫɬɪɿɣɜɿɞɩɪɢɥɚɞɭɹɤɳɨɩɪɢɥɚɞɧɟɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɽɬɶɫɹ
ɬɚɳɨɪɚɡɭɩɟɪɟɞɩɨɱɚɬɤɨɦɨɩɟɪɚɰɿʀɬɟɯɧɿɱɧɨɝɨɨɛɫɥɭɝɨɜɭɜɚɧɧɹɚɛɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ
Ɂɚɛɨɪɨɧɹɽɬɶɫɹɡɚɧɭɪɸɜɚɬɢɩɪɢɥɚɞɭɜɨɞɭɚɛɨɭɿɧɲɿɪɿɞɢɧɢ
Ɋɟɬɟɥɶɧɨɜɢɫɭɲɿɬɶɪɭɤɢɩɟɪɲɧɿɠɩɨɱɢɧɚɬɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɭɜɚɧɧɹɚɛɨɪɟɝɭɥɸɜɚɧɧɹ
ɩɟɪɟɦɢɤɚɱɿɜɧɚɩɪɢɥɚɞɿɬɚɩɟɪɲɧɿɠɬɨɪɤɚɬɢɫɹɜɢɥɤɢɿɡ¶ɽɞɧɚɧɶɠɢɜɥɟɧɧɹ
ǻȓȏȓȕȝȓȘȎȝȜȦȘȜȒȔȓțȪȝȜȐȭȕȎțȖȣȕȳțȦȖȚȖ
ȝȞȖȥȖțȎȚȖ
ɇɟɡɚɥɢɲɚɣɬɟɩɪɢɥɚɞɛɟɡɧɚɝɥɹɞɭɤɨɥɢɜɿɧɩɿɞɽɞɧɚɧɢɣɞɨɟɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɧɨʀɦɟɪɟɠɿ
ɇɟ ɦɨɠɧɚ ɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɜɚɬɢ ɩɪɢɥɚɞ ɹɤɳɨ ɜɿɧ ɩɚɞɚɜ ɬɚ ɡɚ ɧɚɹɜɧɨɫɬɿ
ɜɢɞɢɦɢɯɨɡɧɚɤɩɨɲɤɨɞɠɟɧɶɁɚɛɨɪɨɧɹɽɬɶɫɹɤɨɪɢɫɬɭɜɚɬɢɫɹɩɪɢɥɚɞɨɦɹɤɳɨ
ɤɚɛɟɥɶɠɢɜɥɟɧɧɹɱɢɜɢɥɤɚɩɨɲɤɨɞɠɟɧɿɚɛɨɹɤɳɨɫɚɦɩɪɢɥɚɞɧɟɫɩɪɚɜɧɢɣ
ɍɫɿ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɿʀ ɡ ɪɟɦɨɧɬɭ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɸɱɢ ɡɚɦɿɧɭ ɤɚɛɟɥɸ ɠɢɜɥɟɧɧɹ ɩɨɜɢɧɧɿ
66
UA
ɜɢɤɨɧɭɜɚɬɢɫɹɜɢɤɥɸɱɧɨɋɟɪɜɿɫɧɢɦɰɟɧɬɪɨɦ©$ULHWHªɚɛɨɭɩɨɜɧɨɜɚɠɟɧɢɦɢ
ɬɟɯɧɿɱɧɢɦɢɫɩɟɰɿɚɥɿɫɬɚɦɢ©$ULHWHªɳɨɛɭɧɢɤɧɭɬɢɛɭɞɶɹɤɢɯɪɢɡɢɤɿɜ
ɇɟ ɜɫɬɚɜɥɹɣɬɟ ɛɭɞɶɹɤɿ ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɢ ɭ ɨɬɜɨɪɢ ɩɪɢɥɚɞɭ ɿ ɧɟ ɞɨɡɜɨɥɹɣɬɟ
ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɚɦɛɥɨɤɭɜɚɬɢɩɨɬɿɤɩɨɜɿɬɪɹ
Ɉɬɜɨɪɢɩɪɢɥɚɞɭɩɨɜɢɧɧɿɛɭɬɢɱɢɫɬɢɦɢɜɿɞɩɢɥɭɩɭɯɭɜɨɥɨɫɫɹɿɬɩ
Ɂɚɛɨɪɨɧɹɽɬɶɫɹɤɨɪɢɫɬɭɜɚɬɢɫɹɩɪɢɥɚɞɨɦɛɟɡɮɿɥɶɬɪɚ
ɇɟ ɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɣɬɟ ɩɪɢɥɚɞ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɢɛɢɪɚɧɧɹ ɞɭɠɟ ɝɚɪɹɱɢɯ ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɿɜ ɚɛɨ
ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɿɜɹɤɿɬɥɿɸɬɶɚɛɨɝɨɪɹɬɶɧɚɩɪɢɤɥɚɞɫɢɝɚɪɟɬɢɫɿɪɧɢɤɢɚɛɨɝɚɪɹɱɢɣɩɨɩɿɥ
ɇɟ ɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɣɬɟ ɩɪɢɥɚɞ ɞɥɹ ɜɫɦɨɤɬɭɜɚɧɧɹ ɡɚɣɦɢɫɬɢɯ ɚɛɨ ɝɨɪɸɱɢɯ
ɦɚɬɟɪɿɚɥɿɜ ɥɟɬɤɿ ɪɿɞɢɧɢ ɛɟɧɡɢɧ ɝɚɫ ɿ ɬɩ ɚ ɬɚɤɨɠ ɡɚ ɧɚɹɜɧɨɫɬɿ ɜɟɥɢɤɨʀ
ɤɿɥɶɤɨɫɬɿɜɨɞɢ
ɇɟɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɣɬɟɩɪɢɥɚɞɭɡɚɤɪɢɬɢɯɩɪɢɦɿɳɟɧɧɹɯɧɚɫɢɱɟɧɢɯɩɚɪɚɦɢɮɚɪɛ
ɦɚɫɬɢɥɪɨɡɱɢɧɧɢɤɿɜɜɨɞɨɜɿɞɲɬɨɜɯɭɜɚɥɶɧɢɯɡɚɫɨɛɿɜɚɬɚɤɨɠɭɩɪɢɦɿɳɟɧɧɹɯ
ɿɡɥɟɝɤɨɡɚɣɦɢɫɬɢɦɩɢɥɨɦɬɚɡɿɧɲɢɦɢɬɨɤɫɢɱɧɢɦɢɿɡɚɣɦɢɫɬɢɦɢɩɚɪɚɦɢ
ɇɟ ɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɣɬɟ ɩɪɢɥɚɞ ɞɥɹ ɜɫɦɨɤɬɭɜɚɧɧɹ ɬɨɤɫɢɱɧɢɯ ɦɚɬɟɪɿɚɥɿɜ
ɜɿɞɛɿɥɸɜɚɱɚɚɦɿɚɤɭɡɚɫɨɛɿɜɞɥɹɱɢɫɬɤɢɬɪɭɛɤɢɫɥɨɬɿɬɩ
ȁȐȎȑȎȚȎȠȓȞȳȎșȪțȳȕȏȖȠȘȖ
ɉɪɢɥɚɞɩɨɜɢɧɟɧɡɛɟɪɿɝɚɬɢɫɹɧɚɫɬɿɣɤɿɣɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɿ
əɤɳɨ ɩɢɥɨɫɨɫ ɩɟɪɟɜɟɪɬɚɽɬɶɫɹ ɡ ɧɶɨɝɨ ɦɨɠɟ ɜɢɫɢɩɚɬɢɫɹ ɛɪɭɞ ɿ ɩɢɥ
ɋɥɿɞɤɭɣɬɟɡɚɬɢɦɳɨɛɩɿɞɱɚɫɤɨɪɢɫɬɭɜɚɧɧɹɩɢɥɨɫɨɫɧɟɩɟɪɟɜɟɪɬɚɜɫɹ
ɉɟɪɟɞ ɩɨɱɚɬɤɨɦ ɩɪɢɛɢɪɚɧɧɹ ɛɥɢɫɤɭɱɨʀ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɿ ɧɚɩɪɢɤɥɚɞ ɩɚɪɤɟɬɭ ɚɛɨ
ɥɿɧɨɥɟɭɦɭɩɟɪɟɤɨɧɚɣɬɟɫɹɳɨɳɿɬɤɚɿʀʀɳɟɬɢɧɢɧɟɦɿɫɬɹɬɶɦɚɬɟɪɿɚɥɿɜɹɤɿ
ɦɨɠɭɬɶɡɚɥɢɲɢɬɢɫɥɿɞɢɧɚɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɿ
ɓɨɛ ɡɚɩɨɛɿɝɬɢ ɩɨɲɤɨɞɠɟɧɧɸ ɩɿɞɥɨɝɢ ɧɚ ɧɚɬɢɫɤɚɣɬɟ ɫɢɥɶɧɨ ɧɚ ɳɿɬɤɭ
ɇɚɞɟɥɿɤɚɬɧɢɯɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɹɯɧɟɜɚɪɬɨɡɚɧɚɞɬɨɧɚɩɨɥɟɝɥɢɜɨɜɨɞɢɬɢɳɿɬɤɨɸɜ
ɨɞɧɨɦɭɦɿɫɰɿ
ɇɚ ɧɚɜɨɳɟɧɢɯ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɹɯ ɪɭɯɢɳɿɬɤɢ ɦɨɠɭɬɶ ɡɚɥɢɲɢɬɢɪɨɡɜɨɞɢəɤɳɨ ɰɟ
ɬɪɚɩɢɥɨɫɹ ɩɪɨɬɪɿɬɶ ɧɟɨɛɯɿɞɧɟ ɦɿɫɰɟ ɜɨɥɨɝɨɸ ɝɚɧɱɿɪɤɨɸ ɧɚɬɪɿɬɶ ɜɨɫɤɨɦ ɿ
ɞɨɱɟɤɚɣɬɟɫɶɩɨɤɢɜɿɧɜɢɫɨɯɧɟ
ɇɟɪɨɡɦɿɳɭɣɬɟɩɪɢɥɚɞɚɛɨɡɚɪɹɞɧɢɣɩɪɢɫɬɪɿɣɧɚɞɭɠɟɝɚɪɹɱɿɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɿɚɛɨ
ɩɨɛɥɢɡɭɞɠɟɪɟɥɜɿɞɤɪɢɬɨɝɨɜɨɝɧɸɳɨɛɭɧɢɤɧɭɬɢɦɨɠɥɢɜɨɫɬɿɩɨɲɤɨɞɠɟɧɧɹ
ɤɨɪɩɭɫɭ
Ʉɚɛɟɥɶɡɚɪɹɞɧɨɝɨɩɪɢɫɬɪɨɸɧɟɩɨɜɢɧɟɧɬɨɪɤɚɬɢɫɹɝɚɪɹɱɢɯɱɚɫɬɢɧɩɪɢɥɚɞɭ
Ɂɚɛɨɪɨɧɹɽɬɶɫɹɤɨɪɢɫɬɭɜɚɬɢɫɹɩɪɢɥɚɞɨɦɧɚɜɿɞɤɪɢɬɨɦɭɩɨɜɿɬɪɿ
Ɂɚɛɨɪɨɧɹɽɬɶɫɹɪɨɡɬɚɲɨɜɭɜɚɬɢɩɪɢɥɚɞɿɡɚɪɹɞɧɢɣɩɪɢɫɬɪɿɣɩɨɛɥɢɡɭɚɛɨɧɚɞ
ɟɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɧɢɦɢɬɚɝɚɡɨɜɢɦɢɩɟɱɚɦɢɬɚɛɿɥɹɦɿɤɪɨɯɜɢɥɶɨɜɢɯɩɟɱɟɣ
ɇɟ ɡɚɥɢɲɚɣɬɟ ɩɪɢɥɚɞ ɬɚ ɡɚɪɹɞɧɢɣ ɩɪɢɫɬɪɿɣ ɩɿɞ ɞɿɽɸ ɚɬɦɨɫɮɟɪɧɢɯɹɜɢɳ
ɞɨɳɫɨɧɰɟɿɬɩ
Ⱦɥɹɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨʀɭɬɢɥɿɡɚɰɿʀɜɢɪɨɛɭɜɿɞɩɨɜɿɞɧɨɞɨȯɜɪɨɩɟɣɫɶɤɨʀɞɢɪɟɤɬɢɜɢ
ȯɋɫɥɿɞɩɪɨɱɢɬɚɬɢɫɩɟɰɿɚɥɶɧɢɣɚɪɤɭɲɳɨɞɨɞɚɽɬɶɫɹɞɨɜɢɪɨɛɭ
ǵǯdzǾǥDZǮǷȀdzȄȌǥǻǿȀǾȁǸȄǥȌ
67
UA
ǼǽǶǿǽǾǶǹǮDzȁ
$ɉɟɪɟɦɢɤɚɱɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɧɹɳɿɬɤɢ / Ȼɚɝɚɬɨɮɭɧɤɰɿɨɧɚɥɶɧɚɳɿɬɤɚ
%ɓɿɬɤɚ 0ɓɿɥɢɧɧɚɧɚɫɚɞɤɚ
&Ɍɟɥɟɫɤɨɩɿɱɧɚɬɪɭɛɤɚ 1ȼɚɠɿɥɶ ɜɿɞɽɞɧɚɧɧɹ ɩɪɨɛɤɢ ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɚ
ɞɥɹɩɢɥɭ
'Ƚɚɱɨɤɪɟɝɭɥɸɜɚɧɧɹɬɟɥɟɫɤɨɩɿɱɧɨʀɬɪɭɛɤɢ
(Ɍɪɭɛɤɚ 2Ʉɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɞɥɹɩɢɥɭ
)Ʉɨɪɩɭɫɦɨɬɨɪɭ 3Ɋɭɱɤɚ
*Ʉɧɨɩɤɚɜɜɿɦɤɧɟɧɧɹ 4Ʉɚɛɟɥɶɠɢɜɥɟɧɧɹɜɢɥɤɚ
+Ʉɪɢɲɤɚ 5ɇɚɫɬɿɧɧɢɣɬɪɢɦɚɱ
, Ɏɿɥɶɬɪɜɢɯɨɞɭɩɨɜɿɬɪɹ 6ʈɜɢɧɬɢ[
- Ɏɿɥɶɬɪ+HSD 7Ⱦɸɛɟɥɿ[
.Ɏɿɥɶɬɪɡɚɯɢɫɬɭɦɨɬɨɪɚ
ǥȒȓțȠȖȢȳȘȎȤȳȗțȳȒȎțȳ
ɇɚ ɬɚɛɥɢɱɰɿ ɹɤɚ ɡɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɶɫɹ ɩɿɞ ɨɩɨɪɧɨɸ ɩɿɞɫɬɚɜɤɨɸ ɩɪɢɥɚɞɭ ɧɚɧɟɫɟɧɿ ɬɚɤɿ ɿɞɟɧɬɢɮɿɤɚɰɿɣɧɿ ɞɚɧɧɿ
ɩɪɢɥɚɞɭ
ɜɢɪɨɛɧɢɤɿɦɚɪɤɭɜɚɧɧɹ&(
ɦɨɞɟɥɶɆɨɞ
ɫɟɪɿɣɧɢɣɧɨɦɟɪ61
ɟɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɧɚɧɚɩɪɭɝɚɠɢɜɥɟɧɧɹȼɿɱɚɫɬɨɬɚȽɰ
ɫɩɨɠɢɜɚɧɚɩɨɬɭɠɧɿɫɬɶȼɬ
ɧɨɦɟɪɛɟɡɤɨɲɬɨɜɧɨʀɫɟɪɜɿɫɧɨʀɥɿɧɿʀ
ɍɜɢɩɚɞɤɭɦɨɠɥɢɜɨɝɨɡɜɟɪɧɟɧɧɹɞɨɚɜɬɨɪɢɡɨɜɚɧɢɯɋɟɪɜɿɫɧɢɯɰɟɧɬɪɿɜɜɤɚɠɿɬɶɦɨɞɟɥɶɿɫɟɪɿɣɧɢɣɧɨɦɟɪ
ǥǻǿȀǾȁǸȄǥǦǵǰǶǸǼǾǶǿȀǮǻǻȍ
ɁɧɿɦɿɬɶɩɚɤɭɜɚɥɶɧɿɦɚɬɟɪɿɚɥɢɡɜɧɭɬɪɿɲɧɶɨʀɿɡɨɜɧɿɲɧɶɨʀɫɬɨɪɿɧɩɪɢɥɚɞɭɁɧɿɦɿɬɶɭɫɿɧɚɤɥɟɣɤɢ
ȼɿɡɶɦɿɬɶ
ɤɨɪɩɭɫɦɨɬɨɪɚ)ɡɚɪɭɱɤɭ3ȼɫɬɚɧɨɜɿɬɶɬɪɭɛɤɭ(ɧɚɤɨɪɩɭɫɦɨɬɨɪɚɊɢɫ
ȼɫɬɚɧɨɜɿɬɶɬɪɭɛɤɭɭɳɿɬɤɭ%Ɋɢɫ
ȁȐȎȑȎ
ɇɟɛɟɡɩɟɤɚɩɚɞɿɧɧɹɩɪɢɥɚɞɭɉɿɫɥɹɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɧɹɩɪɨɰɟɫɭɫɤɥɚɞɚɧɧɹɩɪɢɥɚɞɧɟɦɨɠɟɫɬɨɹɬɢɧɚ
ɳɿɬɰɿɭɜɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɶɧɨɦɭɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɧɿ
ȼɫɬɚɜɬɟ ɜɢɥɤɭ ɜ ɟɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɧɭ ɪɨɡɟɬɤɭ ɇɚɬɢɫɧɿɬɶ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɜɜɿɦɤɧɟɧɧɹ * ɉɪɢɥɚɞ ɩɨɱɧɟ ɩɪɚɰɸɜɚɬɢ ɧɚ
ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɿɣɩɨɬɭɠɧɨɫɬɿ
ɇɚɬɢɫɧɿɬɶ ɩɟɪɟɦɢɤɚɱ ɳɿɬɤɢ $ ɿ ɜɫɬɚɧɨɜɿɬɶ ɣɨɝɨ ɭ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɧɹ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɢɛɢɪɚɧɧɹ ɬɜɟɪɞɢɯ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɨɧɶ
ɧɚɩɪɢɤɥɚɞɩɿɞɥɨɝɨɜɢɯɩɨɤɪɢɬɬɿɜɊɢɫ
ɇɚɬɢɫɧɿɬɶ ɩɟɪɟɦɢɤɚɱ ɳɿɬɤɢ $ ɿ ɜɫɬɚɧɨɜɿɬɶ ɣɨɝɨ ɭ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɧɹ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɢɛɢɪɚɧɧɹ ɦ¶ɹɤɢɯ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɨɧɶ
ɧɚɩɪɢɤɥɚɞɤɢɥɢɦɿɜɊɢɫ
ȁȐȎȑȎ
ɇɟɝɚɣɧɨɜɢɦɤɧɿɬɶɩɪɢɥɚɞɹɤɳɨɜɫɟɪɟɞɢɧɿɳɿɬɤɢɳɨɫɶɡɚɫɬɪɹɝɥɨɧɚɩɪɢɤɥɚɞɲɦɚɬɨɤɬɤɚɧɢɧɢɚɛɨ
ɬɨɪɨɱɤɢɤɢɥɢɦɚɉɟɪɲɧɿɠɡɧɨɜɭɭɜɿɦɤɧɭɬɢɩɪɢɥɚɞɜɢɬɹɝɧɿɬɶɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɹɤɢɣɫɩɪɢɱɢɧɢɜɡɚɛɢɜɚɧɧɹ
ɤɚɧɚɥɿɜɜɫɦɨɤɬɭɜɚɧɧɹ
Ʉɨɥɢɩɢɥɞɨɫɹɝɧɭɜɩɨɡɧɚɱɤɢ0$;ɧɟɨɛɯɿɞɧɨɫɩɨɪɨɠɧɢɬɢɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɞɥɹɩɢɥɭ2
ȼɢɦɤɧɿɬɶɩɪɢɥɚɞɁɧɿɦɿɬɶɬɪɭɛɤɭ
68
UA
ɉɿɞɧɟɫɿɬɶɤɨɪɩɭɫɦɨɬɨɪɚɧɚɞɤɨɪɡɢɧɨɸɞɥɹɫɦɿɬɬɹɇɚɬɢɫɧɿɬɶɜɚɠɿɥɶɜɿɞɽɞɧɚɧɧɹɩɪɨɛɤɢɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɚɞɥɹ
ɩɢɥɭ1ȼɢɫɢɩɬɟɭɜɟɫɶɩɢɥɊɢɫ
Ɂɚɤɪɢɣɬɟɩɪɨɛɤɭɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɚɞɥɹɩɢɥɭ
ɉɪɢɥɚɞɦɨɠɧɚɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɜɚɬɢɡɬɪɭɛɤɨɸɿɳɿɬɤɨɸɚɛɨɬɿɥɶɤɢɡɳɿɬɤɨɸɜɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɨɸɛɟɡɩɨɫɟɪɟɞɧɶɨ
ɧɚɤɨɪɩɭɫɦɨɬɨɪɚɊɢɫ
ɉɪɢɥɚɞɤɨɦɥɟɤɬɭɽɬɶɫɹɞɜɨɦɚɧɚɫɚɞɤɚɦɢɨɞɧɿɽɸɛɚɝɚɬɨɮɭɧɤɰɿɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɸɳɿɬɤɨɸ/ɿɨɞɧɿɽɸɳɿɥɢɧɧɨɸ
ɧɚɫɚɞɤɨɸ0ɇɚɫɚɞɤɢɦɨɠɧɚɜɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɸɜɚɬɢɧɚ ɬɪɭɛɤɭɰɟɞɚɽɦɨɠɥɢɜɿɫɬɶɩɪɢɛɢɪɚɬɢɜɚɠɤɨɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɿ
ɦɿɫɰɹɳɨɡɧɚɯɨɞɹɬɶɫɹɜɝɨɪɿ
ɇɚɫɚɞɤɢ ɦɨɠɧɚ ɜɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɸɜɚɬɢ ɛɟɡɩɨɫɟɪɟɞɧɶɨ ɧɚ ɤɨɪɩɭɫ ɦɨɬɨɪɚ ɳɨɛ ɡɞɿɣɫɧɸɜɚɬɢ ɱɢɫɬɤɭ ɜɿɤɨɧ ɚɛɨ
ɩɪɢɛɢɪɚɧɧɹɜɫɟɪɟɞɢɧɿɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɿɥɹɊɢɫ
ǽǥǿǹȍǰǶǸǼǾǶǿȀǮǻǻȍ
ȼɢɦɤɧɿɬɶɩɪɢɥɚɞɋɩɨɪɨɠɧɿɬɶɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɞɥɹɩɢɥɭ
Ɂɧɿɦɿɬɶɬɪɭɛɤɭɡɤɨɪɩɭɫɭɦɨɬɨɪɚ
ɉɨɫɬɚɜɬɟɩɪɢɥɚɞɧɚɡɛɟɪɿɝɚɧɧɹɭɫɭɯɟɧɟɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɟɞɥɹɞɿɬɟɣɦɿɫɰɟ
ɍɹɤɨɫɬɿɚɥɶɬɟɪɧɚɬɢɜɢɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɣɬɟɬɪɢɦɚɱɞɥɹɡɚɤɪɿɩɥɟɧɧɹɩɪɢɥɚɞɭɞɨɫɬɿɧɢɌɪɢɦɚɱɩɨɫɬɚɱɚɽɬɶɫɹ
ɭɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬɿ5ɿɡɫɩɟɰɿɚɥɶɧɢɦɢʉɜɢɧɬɚɦɢ6ɿɞɸɛɟɥɹɦɢ7
ɉɪɢɤɥɚɞɿɬɶɬɪɢɦɚɱɞɨɫɬɿɧɢȼɿɞɪɟɝɭɥɸɣɬɟɜɢɫɨɬɭɬɪɢɦɚɱɚɧɚɫɬɿɧɿɧɚɨɫɧɨɜɿɜɢɫɨɬɢɩɪɢɥɚɞɭɈɥɿɜɰɟɦ
ɡɪɨɛɿɬɶɩɨɡɧɚɱɤɢɧɚ ɫɬɿɧɿɭɦɿɫɰɹɯɨɬɜɨɪɿɜɬɪɢɦɚɱɚɁɚɛɟɪɿɬɶɬɪɢɦɚɱɜɿɞɫɬɿɧɢɁɚɞɨɩɨɦɨɝɨɸɞɪɢɥɹ
ɜɢɤɨɧɚɣɬɟɨɬɜɨɪɢɭɦɿɫɰɹɯɩɨɡɧɚɱɨɤȼɫɬɚɜɬɟɭɨɬɜɨɪɢɞɸɛɟɥɿ7ɡɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬɭɁɧɨɜɭɩɪɢɤɥɚɞɿɬɶɬɪɢɦɚɱ
ɞɨɫɬɿɧɢɡɨɬɜɨɪɚɦɢɜɿɞɩɨɜɿɞɧɨɞɨɪɨɡɬɚɲɭɜɚɧɧɹɞɸɛɟɥɿɜȼɫɬɚɜɬɟʉɜɢɧɬɢ6ɡɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬɭɭɨɬɜɨɪɢ
ɁɚʉɜɢɧɬɿɬɶʉɜɢɧɬɢɜɢɤɪɭɬɤɨɸɁɚɤɪɿɩɿɬɶɩɪɢɥɚɞɧɚɬɪɢɦɚɱɿɊɢɫ
ȅǶǿȀǸǮǽǾǶǹǮDzȁ
ȁȐȎȑȎ
ȼɫɿ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɿ ɧɢɠɱɟ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɿʀ ɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɩɨɜɢɧɧɿ ɜɢɤɨɧɭɜɚɬɢɫɹ ɤɨɥɢ ɩɪɢɥɚɞ ɜɢɦɤɧɟɧɢɣ ɚ ɜɢɥɤɚ
ɠɢɜɥɟɧɧɹɜɿɞ¶ɽɞɧɚɧɚɜɿɞɟɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɧɨʀɪɨɡɟɬɤɢɄɚɬɟɝɨɪɢɱɧɨ ɡɚɛɨɪɨɧɹɽɬɶɫɹ ɡɚɧɭɪɸɜɚɬɢ ɤɨɪɩɭɫ
ɦɨɬɨɪɚɜɢɥɤɭɬɚɟɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɧɢɣɤɚɛɟɥɶɭɜɨɞɭɚɛɨɿɧɲɿɪɿɞɢɧɢɞɥɹʀɯɱɢɫɬɤɢɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɣɬɟɜɨɥɨɝɭ
ɝɚɧɱɿɪɤɭɇɟɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɣɬɟɩɪɹɦɿɫɬɪɭɦɢɜɨɞɢ
ȁȐȎȑȎ
Ɋɟɝɭɥɹɪɧɢɣɞɨɝɥɹɞɿɱɢɫɬɤɢɞɨɩɨɦɚɝɚɸɬɶɩɿɞɬɪɢɦɭɜɚɬɢɩɪɚɰɟɡɞɚɬɧɿɫɬɶɩɪɢɥɚɞɭɿɩɨɞɨɜɠɭɸɬɶɣɨɝɨ
ɫɬɪɨɤɫɥɭɠɛɢ
Ȼɪɭɞ ɳɨ ɜɫɦɨɤɬɭɽɬɶɫɹ ɩɨɬɪɚɩɥɹɽ ɭ ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪ ɞɥɹ ɩɢɥɭ 2 ɉɨɬɿɦ ɩɨɜɿɬɪɹ ɩɪɨɯɨɞɢɬɶ ɮɿɥɶɬɪɚɰɿɸ
ɮɿɥɶɬɪɨɦ+HSD-ɹɤɢɣɡɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɶɫɹɜɫɟɪɟɞɢɧɿɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɚɞɥɹɩɢɥɭɮɿɥɶɬɪɨɦɡɚɯɢɫɬɭɦɨɬɨɪɚ.ɬɚ
ɮɿɥɶɬɪɨɦɜɢɯɨɞɭɩɨɜɿɬɪɹ,ɳɨɪɨɡɬɚɲɨɜɚɧɢɣɭɜɟɪɯɧɿɣɱɚɫɬɢɧɿɤɨɪɩɭɫɭɦɨɬɨɪɚ
ȁȐȎȑȎ
Ʉɚɬɟɝɨɪɢɱɧɨɡɚɛɨɪɨɧɹɽɬɶɫɹɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɜɚɬɢɩɪɢɥɚɞɛɟɡɨɞɧɨɝɨɡɮɿɥɶɬɪɿɜɚɛɨɿɡɩɨɲɤɨɞɠɟɧɢɦ
ɮɿɥɶɬɪɨɦɉɢɥɳɨɜɫɦɨɤɬɭɽɬɶɫɹɦɨɠɟɩɨɬɪɚɩɢɬɢɜɫɟɪɟɞɢɧɭɩɪɢɥɚɞɭɿɩɨɲɤɨɞɢɬɢɦɨɬɨɪ
ȅȖȟȠȘȎȘȜȞȝȡȟȡȝȞȖșȎȒȡ
ȁȐȎȑȎ
ɑɢɫɬɿɬɶɧɟɪɭɯɨɦɿɱɚɫɬɢɧɢɩɪɢɥɚɞɭɜɨɥɨɝɨɸɧɟɚɛɪɚɡɢɜɧɨɸɝɚɧɱɿɪɤɨɸɳɨɛɧɟɩɨɲɤɨɞɢɬɢɤɨɪɩɭɫ
ȅȖȟȠȘȎȧȳȠȘȖ
ɋɠɥɩɧɠɨɟɮɾɭɷɬɺ ɨɠ ɨɛɨɩɬɣɭɣ ɫʀɟɥʀ ʀ ɥɩɨɬɣɬɭɠɨɭɨʀ ɧɛɬɭɣɦɛ ɨɛ ɲɛɬɭɣɨɣ ɴɩ ɩɜɠɫɭɛɹɭɷɬɺ ɴɩɜ
ɢɛɪɩɜʀɞɭɣɬɣɦɷɨʀɳɩɞɩɨɛɦɣɪɛɨɨɺɝɩɦɩɬɬɺʀɪɮɰɮ
69
UA
ɓɿɬɤɭɦɨɠɧɚɜɢɬɹɝɧɭɬɢɡʀʀɝɧɿɡɞɚɳɨɛɩɪɨɜɟɫɬɢɱɢɫɬɤɭɳɟɬɢɧ
Ɂɧɿɦɿɬɶɳɿɬɤɭ%ɡɬɪɭɛɤɢ
ɉɟɪɟɜɟɪɧɿɬɶɳɿɬɤɭ
Ɉɱɢɫɬɿɬɶɳɟɬɢɧɢɜɿɞɛɭɪɞɭɳɨɧɚɤɨɩɢɱɢɜɫɹ
ȅȖȟȠȘȎȢȳșȪȠȞȎȐȖȣȜȒȡȝȜȐȳȠȞȭ
ɎɿɥɶɬɪɜɢɯɨɞɭɩɨɜɿɬɪɹɊɢɫɪɨɡɬɚɲɨɜɚɧɢɣɩɿɞɤɪɢɲɤɨɸ+ɧɚɤɨɪɩɭɫɿɦɨɬɨɪɚ
ɉɨɜɟɪɧɿɬɶɤɪɢɲɤɭ+ɩɪɨɬɢɝɨɞɢɧɧɢɤɨɜɨʀɫɬɪɿɥɤɢɳɨɛɜɿɞɤɪɢɬɢ ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪȼɢɬɹɝɧɿɬɶɮɿɥɶɬɪɜɢɯɨɞɭ
ɩɨɜɿɬɪɹ
ȁȐȎȑȎ
ɉɪɨɦɢɜɚɣɬɟɮɿɥɶɬɪ ɜɢɯɨɞɭ ɩɨɜɿɬɪɹ ɬɿɥɶɤɢ ɱɢɫɬɨɸ ɜɨɞɨɸ ɛɟɡ ɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹɦɢɥɚɚɛɨ ɦɢɣɧɢɯ
ɡɚɫɨɛɿɜ
ȼɫɬɚɜɬɟɮɿɥɶɬɪɜɢɯɨɞɭɩɨɜɿɬɪɹɭɣɨɝɨ ɝɧɿɡɞɨ Ɂɚɤɪɢɣɬɟ ɤɪɢɲɤɭɧɚɤɨɪɩɭɫɿɦɨɬɨɪɚɩɨɜɟɪɧɭɜɲɢʀʀɡɚ
ɝɨɞɢɧɧɢɤɨɜɨɸɫɬɪɿɥɤɨɸ
ȅȖȟȠȘȎȢȳșȪȠȞȎ+HSDȳȢȳșȪȠȞȎȕȎȣȖȟȠȡȚȜȠȜȞȎ
Ɏɿɥɶɬɪ+HSD-±ɰɟɜɢɫɨɤɨɟɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɢɣɮɿɥɶɬɪɹɤɢɣɜɢɞɚɥɹɽɛɪɭɞɿɮɿɥɶɬɪɭɽɪɿɡɧɨɦɚɧɿɬɧɿɦɿɤɪɨɱɚɫɬɨɱɤɢ
ɚɬɚɤɨɠɥɿɤɜɿɞɭɽɛɚɤɬɟɪɿʀɎɿɥɶɬɪ+HSDɡɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɶɫɹɜɫɟɪɟɞɢɧɿɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɚɞɥɹɩɢɥɭ
ɉɿɞɧɟɫɿɬɶɤɨɪɩɭɫɦɨɬɨɪɚɧɚɞɤɨɪɡɢɧɨɸɞɥɹɫɦɿɬɬɹɇɚɬɢɫɧɿɬɶɜɚɠɿɥɶɜɿɞɽɞɧɚɧɧɹɩɪɨɛɤɢɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɚɞɥɹ
ɩɢɥɭȼɢɫɢɩɬɟɭɜɟɫɶɩɢɥ
ȼɢɬɹɝɧɿɬɶɮɿɥɶɬɪɡɚɯɢɫɬɭɦɨɬɨɪɚɡɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɚɞɥɹɩɢɥɭɊɢɫȼɢɬɹɝɧɿɬɶɮɿɥɶɬɪ+HSDɡɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɚ
ɞɥɹɩɢɥɭɊɢɫɉɪɨɦɢɣɬɟɮɿɥɶɬɪɢɜɨɞɨɸ
ȁȐȎȑȎ
ɉɨɦɢɣɬɟɮɿɥɶɬɪ+HSDɬɿɥɶɤɢɱɢɫɬɨɸɜɨɞɨɸɛɟɡɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹɦɢɥɚɚɛɨɦɢɣɧɢɯɡɚɫɨɛɿɜ
Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɽɬɶɫɹ ɪɟɝɭɥɹɪɧɨ ɦɿɧɹɬɢ ɮɿɥɶɬɪ +HSD ɩɪɢɛɥɢɡɧɨ ɤɨɠɧɿ ɦɿɫɹɰɿ ɳɨɛ ɡɚɩɨɛɿɝɬɢ
ɪɨɡɩɨɜɫɸɞɠɟɧɧɸɛɚɤɬɟɪɿɣɭɚɬɦɨɫɮɟɪɿɩɪɢɦɿɳɟɧɧɹ
ȼɫɬɚɜɬɟɮɿɥɶɬɪ+HSDɜɫɟɪɟɞɢɧɭɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɚɞɥɹɩɢɥɭɎɿɥɶɬɪɡɚɯɢɫɬɭɦɨɬɨɪɚɦɚɽɜɢɫɬɭɩɢɹɤɿɩɨɜɢɧɧɿ
ɛɭɬɢɜɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɿɭɝɧɿɡɞɚɧɚɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɿɞɥɹɩɢɥɭ
ȼɫɬɚɜɬɟ ɮɿɥɶɬɪ ɡɚɯɢɫɬɭ ɦɨɬɨɪɚ ɜɫɟɪɟɞɢɧɭ ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɚ ɞɥɹ ɩɢɥɭ ɬɚɤ ɳɨɛ ɲɢɪɨɤɚ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɚ ɛɭɥɚ
ɫɩɪɹɦɨɜɚɧɚɭɧɚɩɪɹɦɤɭɤɨɪɩɭɫɭɦɨɬɨɪɚ
ǰǶǰǥDzǵdzǸǿǽǹȁǮȀǮȄǥǦ
ɍ ɪɚɡɿ ɜɢɜɟɞɟɧɧɹ ɩɪɢɥɚɞɭ ɡ ɟɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɿʀ ɧɟɨɛɯɿɞɧɨ ɡɚɛɟɡɩɟɱɢɬɢ ɣɨɝɨ ɟɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɧɟ ɜɿɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɹ
ɋɩɨɪɨɠɧɿɬɶɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɞɥɹɩɢɥɭɍɜɢɩɚɞɤɭɭɬɢɥɿɡɚɰɿʀɧɟɨɛɯɿɞɧɨɡɚɛɟɡɩɟɱɢɬɢɪɨɡɞɿɥɟɧɧɹɦɚɬɟɪɿɚɥɿɜɹɤɿ
ɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɜɚɥɢɫɹɭɜɢɪɨɛɧɢɰɬɜɿɩɪɢɥɚɞɭɬɚʀɯɩɟɪɟɪɨɛɤɭɡɚɥɟɠɧɨɜɿɞʀɯɫɤɥɚɞɭɬɚɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɶɡɚɤɨɧɿɜ
ɳɨɞɿɸɬɶɭɄɪɚʀɧɿɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹ
70
PL
232'5Č&=1,.8
3RPLPRWHJRLĪSU]HGPLRWRZHXU]ąG]HQLH]RVWDáR]UHDOL]RZDQD]JRGQLH]HVSHF\¿NDFMDPL]DPLHV]F]RQ\PL
ZRERZLą]XMąF\FKQRUPDFKHXURSHMVNLFKLZV]\VWNLHQLHEH]SLHF]QHF]ĊĞFL]RVWDá\RGSRZLHGQLR]DEH]SLH-
F]RQHQDOHĪ\]DSR]QDüVLĊXZDĪQLH]SRQLĪV]\PLRVWU]HĪHQLDPLLVWRVRZDüXU]ąG]HQLHGRFHOyZGRNWyU\FK
]RVWDáRSU]H]QDF]RQHDE\]DSRELHJDüZ\SDGNRPSU]\SUDF\LXV]NRG]HQLRP3U]HFKRZ\ZDüSRGUĊF]QLNZ
SREOLĪXXU]ąG]HQLDGRSyĨQLHMV]\FKNRQVXOWDFML:SU]\SDGNXFHVMLXU]ąG]HQLDLQQ\PRVRERPQDOHĪ\]DZV]H
SDPLĊWDüR]DáąF]HQLXUyZQLHĪSRGUĊF]QLND
,QIRUPDFMH]DZDUWHZSRGUĊF]QLNX]RVWDá\R]QDF]RQHSRQLĪV]\PLV\PERODPL
=DJURĪHQLDGODG]LHFL
=DJURĪHQLDZ\QLNDMąFH]HVWRVRZDQLDHQHUJLLHOHNWU\F]QHM
=DJURĪHQLDZ\QLNDMąFH]LQQ\FKSU]\F]\Q
8ZDJDV]NRG\PDWHULDOQH
35=(:,'=,$1(=$67262:$1,(
2SLV\ZDQHXU]ąG]HQLH]RVWDáRVWZRU]RQHGR]DVWRVRZDQLDGRPRZHJRLZ]ZLą]NX]W\PQLHPRĪHE\üXĪ\-
ZDQHGRFHOyZSU]HP\VáRZ\FKOXEKDQGORZ\FK8U]ąG]HQLDPRĪQDXĪ\ZDüGRXVXZDQLDNXU]X]SRZLHU]FKQL
=DEUDQLDVLĊ]DV\VDQLDFLHSáHJRSRSLRáXFLHF]\GXĪ\FKNDZDáNyZV]NáDNDPLHQLSU]HGPLRWyZRRVWU\FKL
WQąF\FKNUDZĊG]LDFK:V]HONLHLQQH]DVWRVRZDQLDXU]ąG]HQLDQLHSU]HZLG]LDQHSU]H].RQVWUXNWRUDSRZRGXMą
Z\JDĞQLĊFLHRGSRZLHG]LDOQRĞFL]HVWURQ\.RQVWUXNWRUDZZ\QLNXQLHZáDĞFLZHJRVWRVRZDQLDXU]ąG]HQLD1LH-
SUDZLGáRZH]DVWRVRZDQLHVSRZRGXMHGRGDWNRZRZ\JDĞQLĊFLHZV]HONLFKIRUPJZDUDQFML
2675=(į(1,$'27<&=ć&(%(=3,(-
&=(Ę67:$
1$/(Ī<=$32=1$ü6,Ċ8:$Ī1,(=,16758.&-ą35=('8Ī<&,(0
8U]ąG]HQLH]RVWDáRVWZRU]RQHGRVWRVRZDQLDZGRPXOXEZSRGREQ\FKZDUXQ-
NDFKDPLDQRZLFLH
- ZPLHMVFDFKZ\]QDF]RQ\FKGRJRWRZDQLDSU]H]SHUVRQHOZVNOHSDFKZELXUDFK
LZLQQ\FKPLHMVFDFKRFKDUDNWHU]HSURIHVMRQDOQ\P
ZJRVSRGDUVWZDFK
VWRVRZDQLHSU]H]NOLHQWyZKRWHOLPRWHOLLLQQ\FKPLHMVFRFKDUDNWHU]HPLHV]NDQLRZ\P
ZPLHMVFDFKW\SXEHGDQGEUHDNIDVW
=DEUDQLDVLĊ]DV\VDQLDFLHSáHJRSRSLRáXFLHF]\GXĪ\FKNDZDáNyZV]NáDNDPLH-
QLSU]HGPLRWyZRRVWU\FKLWQąF\FKNUDZĊG]LDFK
1LHQDOHĪ\XĪ\ZDüXU]ąG]HQLDEH]¿OWUyZOXEJG\VąRQHXV]NRG]RQH
1LHSRQRVLP\RGSRZLHG]LDOQRĞFL]DEáĊGQHVWRVRZDQLHXU]ąG]HQLDL]DVWRVRZD-
QLHQLH]JRGQH]]DOHFHQLDPL]DZDUW\PLZWHMLQVWUXNFML
=DOHFDVLĊ]DFKRZDüRU\JLQDOQHRSDNRZDQLHSRQLHZDĪEH]SáDWQ\VHUZLVQLHMHVW
SU]HZLG]LDQ\ZSU]\SDGNXDZDULLSRZVWDá\FKZZ\QLNXQLHRGSRZLHGQLHJRRSDNR-
ZDQLDSURGXNWXZF]DVLHWUDQVSRUWXGR$XWRU\]RZDQHJR&HQWUXP6HUZLVRZHJR
=DJURİHQLDGODG]LHFL
8U]ąG]HQLHQDGDMHVLĊGRXĪ\WNRZDQLDSU]H]G]LHFLZZLHNXSRZ\ĪHMODWRUD]
SU]H]RVRE\R]PQLHMV]RQ\FK]GROQRĞFLDFK¿]\F]Q\FKVHQVRU\F]Q\FKOXEPHQ-
71
PL
WDOQ\FK MDN UyZQLHĪ SU]H] RVRE\ QLHSRVLDGDMąFH RGSRZLHGQLHJR GRĞZLDGF]H-
QLDOXEZLHG]\SRGZDUXQNLHPĪHNRU]\VWDMąRQH]XU]ąG]HQLDSRGNLHUXQNLHP
RVRE\RGSRZLHG]LDOQHMOXERWU]\PDá\L]UR]XPLDá\RGSRZLHGQLHLQVWUXNFMHRUD]
RVWU]HĪHQLDR]DJURĪHQLDFK
&]\QQRĞFL]ZLą]DQH]F]\V]F]HQLHPLNRQVHUZDFMąSU]HSURZDG]DQHSU]H]XĪ\W-
NRZQLNDQLHSRZLQQ\E\üZ\NRQ\ZDQHSU]H]G]LHFLMHĪHOLQLHXNRĔF]\á\RQHODW
OXEMHĪHOLQLHG]LDáDMąSRGQDG]RUHP
8SHZQLüVLĊĪHG]LHFLQLHZ\NRU]\VWXMąXU]ąG]HQLDGR]DEDZ\
1LHSR]RVWDZLDüHOHPHQWyZRSDNRZDQLDZPLHMVFXGRVWĊSQ\PGODG]LHFLSRQLH-
ZDĪVWDQRZLąSRWHQFMDOQHĨUyGáR]DJURĪHQLD
: SU]\SDGNX XW\OL]DFML SURGXNWX Z FKDUDNWHU]H RGSDGX QDOHĪ\ XQLHPRĪOLZLü MHJR
XĪ\FLHSRSU]H]RGFLĊFLHSU]HZRGX]DVLODQLD=DOHFDVLĊSRQDGWRXQLHV]NRGOLZLHQLH
W\FKNRPSRQHQWyZXU]ąG]HQLDNWyUHPRJąVWZDU]Dü]DJURĪHQLH]ZáDV]F]DGODG]LH-
FLNWyUHPRJá\E\Z\NRU]\VWDüXU]ąG]HQLHGR]DEDZ\
=DJURİHQLDZ\QLNDMĈFH]HVWRVRZDQLDHQHUJLLHOHNWU\F]QHM
1DOHĪ\]DZV]HWU]\PDüXU]ąG]HQLHLSU]HZyG]DVLODMąF\]GDODRGG]LHFLZZLHNX
SRQLĪHMODW
1LH SR]RVWDZLDü]ZLVDMąFHJR] áDGRZDUNL SU]HZRGXZPLHMVFX JG]LHPyJáE\
]RVWDüFKZ\FRQ\SU]H]G]LHFL
3U]HGSRGáąF]HQLHPXU]ąG]HQLDGRVLHFL]DVLODMąFHMQDOHĪ\VSUDZG]LüF]\ZDU-
WRĞüQDSLĊFLDSRGDQDQDWDEOLF]FHQDáDGRZDUFHRGSRZLDGDQDSLĊFLXVLHFLORNDOQHM
8Ī\ZDQLHSU]HGáXĪDF]\HOHNWU\F]Q\FKLQQ\FKQLĪWHZVND]DQHSU]H]SURGXFHQWD
PRĪHVSRZRGRZDüXV]NRG]HQLDOXEZ\SDGNL
1DOHĪ\XQLNDüNRQWDNWXF]ĊĞFLSRGQDSLĊFLHP]ZRGąPRĪHWRGRSURZDG]LüGR
VSLĊFLD
8U]ąG]HQLHQLHPRĪHE\ü]DVLODQHSU]H]]HZQĊWU]QHWLPHU\OXESU]H]RGG]LHOQH
LQVWDODFMHVWHURZDQH]GDOQLH
1DOHĪ\Z\EUDüPLHMVFHRGSRZLHGQLRRĞZLHWORQHF]\VWHL]áDWZ\PGRVWĊSHPGR
JQLD]GDSUąGX
2GáąF]\üáDGRZDUNĊRGXU]ąG]HQLDMHĪHOLXU]ąG]HQLHQLHMHVWXĪ\ZDQHOXESU]HG
NDĪGąNRQVHUZDFMąOXEF]\V]F]HQLHP
1LH]DQXU]DüXU]ąG]HQLDZZRG]LHOXEMDNLFKNROZLHNLQQ\FKSá\QDFK
3U]HGSRVáXĪHQLHPVLĊSU]HáąF]QLNDPL]QDMGXMąF\PLVLĊQDXU]ąG]HQLXOXELFK
UHJXODFMąDOERSU]HGGRWNQLĊFLHPZW\F]NLLSU]HZRGyZXSHZQLüVLĊĪHGáRQLHVą
VXFKH
=DJURİHQLDZ\QLNDMĈFH]LQQ\FKSU]\F]\Q
1LHSR]RVWDZLDüEH]QDG]RUXXU]ąG]HQLDSRGáąF]RQHJRGRVLHFLHOHNWU\F]QHM
1LHQDOHĪ\VWRVRZDüXU]ąG]HQLDMHĪHOLXSDGáRLVąZLGRV]QHR]QDNLXV]NRG]H-
QLD1LHXĪ\ZDüXU]ąG]HQLDZV\WXDFMLJG\SU]HZyGHOHNWU\F]Q\OXEZW\F]NDVą
XV]NRG]RQHOXEXU]ąG]HQLHMHVWZDGOLZH:V]\VWNLHQDSUDZ\ZáąF]DMąFZWRZ\-
72
PL
PLDQĊSU]HZRGX]DVLODMąFHJRSRZLQQ\E\üZ\NRQ\ZDQHZ\áąF]QLHSU]H]6HUZLV
WHFKQLF]Q\$ULHWHOXESU]H]XSRZDĪQLRQ\FKWHFKQLNyZZVSRVyE]DSRELHJDMąF\
MDNLHPXNROZLHN]DJURĪHQLX
1LHZSURZDG]DüĪDGQ\FKSU]HGPLRWyZGRRWZRUyZXU]ąG]HQLD1LH]DS\FKDü
SU]HSá\ZXSRZLHWU]D
&]\ĞFLüV]F]HOLQ\]S\áXZáyNLHQZáRVyZLWS
1LHVWRVRZDüXU]ąG]HQLDEH]¿OWUD
1LH ]ELHUDü JRUąF\FK SU]HGPLRWyZ OXE SU]HGPLRWyZ ] NWyU\FK Z\GRE\ZD VLĊ
SDUDOXENWyUHVąZWUDNFLHVSDODQLDMDNSDSLHURV\]DSDáNLOXEMHV]F]HJRUąF\
SRSLyá
1LH]ELHUDüPDWHULDáXáDWZRSDOQHJROXESDOLZSDUXMąFHFLHF]HEHQ]\QDQDIWD
LWSDQLQLHXĪ\ZDüZSU]\SDGNXGXĪHMLORĞFLZRG\
1LHXĪ\ZDüXU]ąG]HQLDZ]DPNQLĊW\FKSRPLHV]F]HQLDFKRUD]ZREHFQRĞFLSDU
ODNLHUyZROHMRZ\FKUR]SXV]F]DOQLNyZLPSUHJQDWyZSDOQ\FKS\áyZOXELQQ\FK
WRNV\F]Q\FKDOERZ\EXFKRZ\FKRSDUyZ
1LH ]ELHUDüPDWHULDáXWRNV\F]QHJRFKORUDPRQLDNSUHSDUDW\GRXGURĪQLDQLD
NZDV\LWS
8ZDJDV]NRG\PDWHULDOQH
8U]ąG]HQLHXVWDZLDüQDF]DVQLHXĪ\ZDQLDQDVWDELOQHMSRZLHU]FKQL
-HĪHOLRGNXU]DF]]RVWDQLHXVWDZLRQ\ZSR]\FMLRGZUyFRQHMPRJą]QLHJRZ\GR-
VWDüVLĊ]DEUXG]HQLDLNXU]8SHZQLüVLĊĪHSRGF]DVXĪ\ZDQLDRGNXU]DF]QLH
]RVWDQLHXVWDZLRQ\ZSR]\FMLRGZUyFRQHM
3U]HGUR]SLĊFLHPRGNXU]DQLDQDJáDGNLFKSRZLHU]FKQLDFKWDNLFKMDNSDUNLHWOXE
OLQROHXPVSUDZG]LüF]\ QD V]F]RWNDFKQLH ]QDMGXMH VLĊPDWHULDá NWyU\ PRĪH
SR]RVWDZLDüU\V\
$E\QLHXV]NRG]LüSRGáRJLQLHGRFLVNDüV]F]RWNL]GXĪąVLáą1DSRZLHU]FKQLDFK
GHOLNDWQ\FKQLHSU]HVXZDüNLONDNURWQLHV]F]RWNLZW\PVDP\PPLHMVFX
5XFKV]F]RWNLQDSRZLHU]FKQLDFKZRVNRZDQ\FKPRĪHSRZRGRZDüSRZVWDZDQLH
VPXJ:WDNLPSU]\SDGNXZ\F]\ĞFLüZLOJRWQąĞFLHUHF]NąQDáRĪ\üZRVNLRGF]H-
NDüDĪZ\VFKQLH
1LHXVWDZLDüXU]ąG]HQLDOXEáDGRZDUNLQDEDUG]RFLHSá\FKSRZLHU]FKQLDFKOXEZ
SREOLĪXZROQ\FKSáRPLHQLDE\QLHGRSXĞFLüGRXV]NRG]HQLDREXGRZ\
3U]HZyGáDGRZDUNLQLHPRĪHGRW\NDüFLHSá\FKF]ĊĞFLXU]ąG]HQLD
1LHVWRVRZDüXU]ąG]HQLDQD]HZQąWU]
1LHXVWDZLDüXU]ąG]HQLDOXEáDGRZDUNLQDJRUąF\FKSLHF\NDFKHOHNWU\F]Q\FKOXE
JD]RZ\FKOXEZSREOLĪXNXFKHQNLPLNURIDORZHM
1LHQDOHĪ\Z\VWDZLDüXU]ąG]HQLDOXEáDGRZDUNLQDG]LDáDQLHF]\QQLNyZDWPRVIH-
U\F]Q\FKGHV]F]VáRĔFHLWS
$E\]XW\OL]RZDüSURGXNWZP\ĞOHXURSHMVNLHM'\UHNW\Z\8(SURV]Ċ
]DSR]QDüVLĊ]RGSRZLHGQLąEURV]XUąGRáąF]RQąGRSURGXNWX
1$/(į<=$&+2:$ý,16758.&-Č
73
PL
23,685=ć'=(1,$
$3U]HáąF]QLNSRáRĪHQLDV]F]RWNL .)LOWURFKURQQ\VLOQLND
%6]F]RWND / 6]F]RWNDZLHORIXQNF\MQD
&'UąĪHNWHOHVNRSRZ\ 0.RĔFyZNDSáDVND
'=DF]HSUHJXODFMLGUąĪNDWHOHVNRSRZHJR
1'ĨZLJQLD]ZDOQLDQLDNRUNDSRMHPQLNDQDNXU]
(3U]HZyGUXURZ\ 23RMHPQLNQDNXU]
).RUSXVVLOQLND 38FKZ\W
*3U]\FLVNZáąF]HQLD 43U]HZyG]DVLODQLDZW\F]ND
+3RNU\ZND 53RGSRUDĞFLHQQD
, )LOWUQDZ\ORFLHSRZLHWU]D 6:NUĊW\[
- )LOWU+HSD 7.RáNL[
'DQHLGHQW\ÀNDF\MQH
1DWDEOLF]FHXPLHV]F]RQHMSRGSRGVWDZąXU]ąG]HQLD]DPLHV]F]RQRSRQLĪV]HGDQHLGHQW\¿NDF\MQHXU]ąG]HQLD
NRQVWUXNWRUL]QDN&(
PRGHO0RG
QXPHUVHU\MQ\61
QDSLĊFLHHOHNWU\F]QH]DVLODQLD9LF]ĊVWRWOLZRĞü+]
SRFKáDQLDQDPRFHOHNWU\F]QD:
QXPHUVHUZLVX
3U]\HZHQWXDOQ\FKNRQWDNWDFK]$XWRU\]RZDQ\P&HQWUXP6HUZLVRZ\PQDOHĪ\SRGDüPRGHOLQXPHUVHU\MQ\
XU]ąG]HQLD
,16758.&-$8į<7.2:$1,$
8VXQąüPDWHULDá\RSDNRZDQLRZHZHZQąWU]LQD]HZQąWU]XU]ąG]HQLD8VXQąüZV]\VWNLHQDOHSNL
&KZ\FLü
NRUSXVVLOQLND)]DXFKZ\W=DPRQWRZDüSU]HZyGUXURZ\(QDNRUSXVLHVLOQLNDU\V
=DPRQWRZDüSU]HZyGUXURZ\QDV]F]RWFH%U\V
8ZDJD
1LHEH]SLHF]HĔVWZRXSDGNXXU]ąG]HQLD8U]ąG]HQLHSR]DPRQWRZDQLXV]F]RWNLQLHPRĪHSR]RVWDZDü
ZSR]\FMLSLRQRZHMQDFLVNDMąFHMQDV]F]RWNĊ
:VXQąüZW\F]NĊGRJQLD]GD]DVLODQLD:FLVQąüSU]\FLVNZáąF]*8U]ąG]HQLH]DF]QLHSUDFRZDü]QDMZLĊNV]ą
PRFą
3U]HVXQąüSU]HáąF]QLNV]F]RWNL$ZSRáRĪHQLHDE\Z\F]\ĞFLüSRZLHU]FKQLHWZDUGHWDNLHMDNSRGáRJLU\V
3U]HVXQąüSU]HáąF]QLNV]F]RWNL$ZSRáRĪHQLHDE\Z\F]\ĞFLüSRZLHU]FKQLHPLĊNNLHWDNLHMDNG\ZDQ\U\V
8ZDJD
:\áąF]\üQDW\FKPLDVWXU]DG]HQLHMHĪHOLGRV]áRGR]DF]HSLHQLDSU]HGPLRWyZZV]F]RWFHMDNNDZDáHN
PDWHULDáXWNDQLQD]G\ZDQXLWS3U]HGSRQRZQ\PXUXFKRPLHQLHPXU]ąG]HQLDXVXQąüSU]\F]\QĊ]DWND-
QLDSU]HZRGyZVVąF\FK
*G\NXU]RVLąJQLHSR]LRP0$.6QDOHĪ\RSUyĪQLüSRMHPQLNQDNXU]2
:\áąF]\üXU]ąG]HQLH=GHPRQWRZDüSU]HZyGUXURZ\
8PLHĞFLüNRUSXVVLOQLNDQDGNRV]HP1DFLVQąüGĨZLJQLĊ]ZDOQLDQLDNRUNDSRMHPQLNDQDNXU]12SUyĪQLü
SRMHPQLN]NXU]XU\V
=DPNQąüNRUHNSRMHPQLNDQDNXU]
74
PL
8U]ąG]HQLHPRĪQDXĪ\ZDüSR]DPRQWRZDQLXSU]HZRGXUXURZHJRLV]F]RWNLOXEVDPHMV]F]RWNLQDNRUSXVLH
VLOQLNDU\V
8U]ąG]HQLHZ\SRVDĪRQHMHVWZGZDDNFHVRULD±V]F]RWNĊXQLZHUVDOQą/LNRĔFyZNĊSáDVNą0$NFHVRULD
PRĪQDPRQWRZDüQDSU]HZRG]LHUXURZ\PDE\PyFRGNXU]\üQDZHWWUXGQRGRVWĊSQHLZ\VRNRSRáRĪRQH
PLHMVFD
.RĔFyZNLPRĪQDPRQWRZDüEH]SRĞUHGQLRQDNRUSXVLHVLOQLNDDE\Z\F]\ĞFLüRNQDOXEZQĊWU]HVDPRFKRGX
U\V
32=$.2Ę&=(1,88į<:$1,$
:\áąF]\üXU]ąG]HQLH2SUyĪQLüSRMHPQLN
=GHPRQWRZDüNRUSXVVLOQLND]SU]HZRGXUXURZHJR
8U]ąG]HQLHRGNáDGDüZVXFKHPLHMVFHSR]D]DVLĊJLHPG]LHFL
$OWHUQDW\ZQLHQDOHĪ\VWRVRZDüSRGSRUĊGRSU]\PRFRZDQLDXU]ąG]HQLDGRĞFLDQ\3RGSRUD]RVWDáDGRVWDUF]R-
QD5ZVSyOQLH]ZNUĊWDPL6LRGSRZLHGQLPLNRáNDPL7
8VWDZLüSRGSRUĊQDĞFLDQLH:\UHJXORZDüZ\VRNRĞüSRGSRU\QDĞFLDQLHZ]DOHĪQRĞFLRGZ\VRNRĞFLXU]ą-
G]HQLD2áyZNLHP]D]QDF]\üQDĞFLDQLHWU]\RWZRU\SRGSRU\=GMąüSRGSRUĊ]HĞFLDQ\:\ZLHUFLüRWZRU\Z
ĞFLDQLHZLHUWDUNąQD]D]QDF]RQHMZ\VRNRĞFL8PLHĞFLüGRVWDUF]RQHNRáNL7ZRWZRUDFK3RQRZQLHSU]\áRĪ\ü
SRGSRUĊGRĞFLDQ\]RWZRUDPLQDZ\VRNRĞFLNRáNyZ8PLHĞFLüGRVWDUF]RQHZNUĊW\6ZRWZRUDFK'RNUĊFLü
ZNUĊW\ĞUXERNUĊWHP=DF]HSLüXU]ąG]HQLHGRSRGSRU\5\V
&=<6=&=(1,(85=ć'=(1,$
8ZDJD
:V]\VWNLHRSHUDFMH]ZLą]DQH]F]\V]F]HQLHPLZ\PLHQLRQHSRQLĪHMPXV]ąE\üSU]HSURZDG]DQHQD
Z\áąF]RQ\PXU]ąG]HQLXL]RGáąF]RQ\P]NRQWDNWXSU]HZRGHP]DVLODMąF\P1LH]DQXU]DüNRUSXVX
VLOQLNDZW\F]NLLSU]HZRGXHOHNWU\F]QHJRZZRG]LHOXEZLQQ\FKFLHF]DFK'RF]\V]F]HQLDXĪ\ZDü
ZLOJRWQHMĞFLHUHF]NL1LHVWRVRZDüEH]SRĞUHGQLHJRVWUXPLHQLDZRG\
8ZDJD
5HJXODUQH]DELHJLNRQVHUZDF\MQHRUD]UHJXODUQHF]\V]F]HQLHXU]ąG]HQLDFKURQLąMHLSR]ZDODMąPX
GáXĪHM]DFKRZ\ZDüVSUDZQRĞüG]LDáDQLD
=DV\VDQH]DEUXG]HQLDJURPDG]RQHVąZSRMHPQLNXQDNXU]2:\Sá\ZDMąFHSRZLHWU]HRF]\V]F]DQHMHVW
SU]H]¿OWU+HSD-]QDMGXMąF\VLĊZHZQąWU]SRMHPQLNDQDNXU]¿OWURFKURQQ\VLOQLND.RUD]¿OWUQDZ\ORFLH
SRZLHWU]D,]DPRQWRZDQ\ZJyUQHMF]ĊĞFLNRUSXVXVLOQLND
8ZDJD
1LHXĪ\ZDüXU]ąG]HQLDEH]¿OWUDOXEJG\MHVWRQXV]NRG]RQ\=DV\VDQ\NXU]PyJáE\GRVWDüVLĊGR
ZQĊWU]DXU]ąG]HQLDLXV]NRG]LüVLOQLN
&]\V]F]HQLHNRUSXVXXU]ĈG]HQLD
8ZDJD
:\F]\ĞFLüVWDáHHOHPHQW\XU]ąG]HQLD]SRPRFąZLOJRWQHMV]PDWNLQLHĞFLHUQHMDE\QLHXV]NRG]LüREX-
GRZ\
&]\V]F]HQLHV]F]RWNL
1LHVPDURZDýDQLQLHROHLýF]ċğFLZUXFKXDE\]DSRELHFSU]\OHJDQLXGRQLFKZâRVyZLZâyNLHQ
6]F]RWNDPRĪH]RVWDü]GHPRQWRZDQDZFHOXZ\F]\V]F]HQLDZáRVLD
=GHPRQWRZDüV]F]RWNĊ%]SU]HZRGXUXURZHJR
2GZUyFLüV]F]RWNĊ
:\F]\ĞFLüZáRVLH]QDJURPDG]RQ\FK]DEUXG]HĔ
75
PL
&]\V]F]HQLHÀOWUDZ\ORWXSRZLHWU]D
)LOWUZ\ORWXSRZLHWU]DU\V]DPRQWRZDQ\MHVWSRGSRNU\Zą+QDNRUSXVLHVLOQLND
2EUyFLüSRNU\ZĊ+ZOHZRDE\MąRWZRU]\ü:\VXQąü¿OWUQDZ\ORFLHSRZLHWU]D
8ZDJD
)LOWUZ\ORWXSRZLHWU]DP\üW\ONRF]\VWąZRGDQLHXĪ\ZDüP\GHáDQLGHWHUJHQWyZ
8PLHĞFLü¿OWUZ\ORWXSRZLHWU]DQDVZRLPPLHMVFX=DPNQąüSRNU\ZĊNRUSXVXVLOQLNDREUDFDMąFMąZSUDZR
&]\V]F]HQLHÀOWUD+HSDLÀOWUD]DEH]SLHF]DMĈFHJRVLOQLN
)LOWU+HSD-MHVWZ\VRNRZ\GDMQ\P¿OWUHPXVXZDMąF\P]DQLHF]\V]F]HQLDL¿OWUXMąF\PNDĪGHJRURG]DMXF]ąVW-
NLDQDZHWEDNWHULH)LOWU+HSD]DPRQWRZDQ\MHVWZHZQąWU]SRMHPQLNDQDNXU]
8PLHĞFLüNRUSXVVLOQLNDQDGNRV]HP1DFLVQąüGĨZLJQLĊ]ZDOQLDQLDNRUNDSRMHPQLNDQDNXU]2SUyĪQLüSRMHP-
QLN]NXU]X
:\VXQąü¿OWUD]DEH]SLHF]DMąF\VLOQLN]H]ELRUQLNDQDNXU]U\V:\VXQąü¿OWUD+HSD]H]ELRUQLNDQD
NXU]U\V8P\ü¿OWU\ZRGą
8ZDJD
)LOWU+HSDP\üW\ONRF]\VWąZRGDQLHXĪ\ZDüP\GHáDQLGHWHUJHQWyZ
)LOWU+HSD]DOHFDVLĊF]ĊVWRZ\PLHQLDüFRPLHVLĊF\DE\]DSRELHFNUąĪHQLXEDNWHULLZSRZLHWU]X
:VXQąü¿OWU+HSDGRSRMHPQLNDQDNXU])LOWURFKURQQ\VLOQLNDSRVLDGDZ\SXVW\NWyUHQDOHĪ\ZVXQąüZJQLD]-
GD]QDMGXMąFHVLĊQDSRMHPQLNXQDNXU]
:VXQąü¿OWURFKURQQ\VLOQLNDGR SRMHPQLND QDNXU]ZWDNLVSRVyEDE\V]HUV]D F]ĊĞü ]ZUyFRQDE\áDGR
NRUSXVXVLOQLND
:<âć&=(1,(=(.63/2$7$&-,
:SU]\SDGNXZ\áąF]HQLH]XĪ\WNRZDQLDXU]ąG]HQLHQDOHĪ\RGáąF]\üRGĨUyGáD]DVLODQLD2SUyĪQLüSRMHPQLN
:UD]LH]áRPRZDQLDQDOHĪ\SDPLĊWDüRUR]G]LHOHQLXUyĪQRURGQ\FKPDWHULDáyZVWRVRZDQ\FKGREXGRZ\XU]ą-
G]HQLDLSU]\VWąSLüGRXW\OL]DFML]JRGQLH]HVNáDGHPXU]ąG]HQLDLRERZLą]XMąF\PLSU]HSLVDPLSUDZDZNUDMX
XĪ\WNRZDQLD