Table of Contents
- Vostro 15 3510 Service Manual
- Contents
- Working inside your computer
- Removing and installing components
- Recommended tools
- Screw List
- Major components of Vostro 15 3510
- Secure Digital Card
- Base cover
- Battery
- Memory modules
- WLAN card
- Solid-state drive
- Hard drive
- System fan
- Heat sink
- Speakers
- IO board
- Touchpad
- Display assembly
- Hinge caps
- Display bezel
- Hinges
- Display panel
- Camera
- Display eDP cable
- Display back-cover
- Power button
- Power button with fingerprint reader
- System board
- Power-adapter port
- Palm-rest and keyboard assembly
- Drivers and downloads
- System setup
- Troubleshooting
- Getting help and contacting Dell
DELL 3510 User Manual
Displayed below is the user manual for 3510 by DELL which is a product in the Notebooks category. This manual has pages.
Related Manuals
Vostro 15 3510
Service Manual
Regulatory Model: P112F
Regulatory Type: P112F001/P112F002/P112F003
June 2021
Rev. A00
Notes, cautions, and warnings
NOTE: A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make better use of your product.
CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates either potential damage to hardware or loss of data and tells you how to avoid
the problem.
WARNING: A WARNING indicates a potential for property damage, personal injury, or death.
© 2021 Dell Inc. or its subsidiaries. All rights reserved. Dell, EMC, and other trademarks are trademarks of Dell Inc. or its subsidiaries. Other
trademarks may be trademarks of their respective owners.
Chapter 1: Working inside your computer...................................................................................... 7
Safety instructions.............................................................................................................................................................. 7
Before working inside your computer....................................................................................................................... 7
Safety precautions........................................................................................................................................................ 8
Electrostatic discharge—ESD protection............................................................................................................... 8
ESD field service kit ..................................................................................................................................................... 9
Entering Service Mode............................................................................................................................................... 10
Exiting Service Mode.................................................................................................................................................. 10
After working inside your computer........................................................................................................................ 10
Chapter 2: Removing and installing components...........................................................................11
Recommended tools...........................................................................................................................................................11
Screw List.............................................................................................................................................................................11
Major components of Vostro 15 3510........................................................................................................................... 13
Secure Digital Card............................................................................................................................................................15
Removing the Secure Digital card............................................................................................................................15
Installing the Secure Digital card.............................................................................................................................. 17
Base cover........................................................................................................................................................................... 18
Removing the base cover...........................................................................................................................................18
Installing the base cover............................................................................................................................................ 20
Battery.................................................................................................................................................................................. 21
Lithium-ion battery precautions............................................................................................................................... 21
Removing the 3-cell battery...................................................................................................................................... 21
Installing the 3-cell battery....................................................................................................................................... 22
Removing the 4-cell battery..................................................................................................................................... 23
Installing the 4-cell battery....................................................................................................................................... 24
Disconnecting the battery cable..............................................................................................................................25
Disconnecting the battery.........................................................................................................................................26
Memory modules............................................................................................................................................................... 27
Removing the memory module................................................................................................................................. 27
Installing the memory module...................................................................................................................................28
WLAN card..........................................................................................................................................................................29
Removing the WLAN card.........................................................................................................................................29
Installing the WLAN card........................................................................................................................................... 30
Solid-state drive................................................................................................................................................................ 32
Removing the M.2 2230 solid-state drive............................................................................................................. 32
Installing the M.2 2230 solid-state drive............................................................................................................... 32
Removing the M.2 2280 solid-state drive............................................................................................................. 33
Installing the M.2 2280 solid-state drive............................................................................................................... 34
Hard drive............................................................................................................................................................................35
Removing the hard drive........................................................................................................................................... 35
Installing the hard drive..............................................................................................................................................36
System fan.......................................................................................................................................................................... 38
Removing the system fan..........................................................................................................................................38
Contents
Contents 3
Installing the system fan............................................................................................................................................ 38
Heat sink..............................................................................................................................................................................39
Removing the heat sink - UMA................................................................................................................................39
Installing the heat sink - UMA.................................................................................................................................. 40
Removing the heat sink - Discrete...........................................................................................................................41
Installing the heat sink - Discrete............................................................................................................................ 42
Speakers.............................................................................................................................................................................. 43
Removing the speakers..............................................................................................................................................43
Installing the speakers................................................................................................................................................ 44
IO board............................................................................................................................................................................... 45
Removing the I/O board............................................................................................................................................45
Installing the I/O board.............................................................................................................................................. 46
Touchpad............................................................................................................................................................................. 47
Removing the touchpad assembly...........................................................................................................................47
Installing the touch pad assembly........................................................................................................................... 48
Display assembly................................................................................................................................................................50
Removing the display assembly............................................................................................................................... 50
Installing the display assembly..................................................................................................................................52
Hinge caps.......................................................................................................................................................................... 54
Removing the hinge caps.......................................................................................................................................... 54
Installing the hinge caps ........................................................................................................................................... 55
Display bezel....................................................................................................................................................................... 57
Removing the display bezel.......................................................................................................................................57
Installing the display bezel ....................................................................................................................................... 58
Hinges.................................................................................................................................................................................. 59
Removing the hinges.................................................................................................................................................. 59
Installing the hinges ....................................................................................................................................................61
Display panel.......................................................................................................................................................................62
Removing the display panel.......................................................................................................................................62
Installation display panel............................................................................................................................................ 64
Camera.................................................................................................................................................................................66
Removing the camera................................................................................................................................................ 66
Installing the camera...................................................................................................................................................67
Display eDP cable.............................................................................................................................................................. 67
Removing the eDP cable............................................................................................................................................67
Installing the eDP cable..............................................................................................................................................68
Display back-cover............................................................................................................................................................70
Removing the display back-cover........................................................................................................................... 70
Installing the display back-cover..............................................................................................................................70
Power button...................................................................................................................................................................... 71
Removing the power button...................................................................................................................................... 71
Installing the power button....................................................................................................................................... 72
Power button with fingerprint reader.......................................................................................................................... 73
Removing the power-button with fingerprint reader......................................................................................... 73
Installing the power-button with fingerprint reader............................................................................................74
System board..................................................................................................................................................................... 76
System board connectors..........................................................................................................................................76
Removing the system board..................................................................................................................................... 76
Installing the system board....................................................................................................................................... 78
Power-adapter port..........................................................................................................................................................80
4Contents
Removing the power-adapter port......................................................................................................................... 80
Installing the power-adapter port............................................................................................................................ 81
Palm-rest and keyboard assembly.................................................................................................................................82
Removing the palm-rest and keyboard assembly................................................................................................ 82
Installing the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.................................................................................................. 83
Chapter 3: Drivers and downloads............................................................................................... 84
Chapter 4: System setup.............................................................................................................85
Entering BIOS setup program........................................................................................................................................ 85
Navigation keys..................................................................................................................................................................85
One time boot menu.........................................................................................................................................................86
One time boot menu.........................................................................................................................................................86
Boot Sequence...................................................................................................................................................................86
Navigation keys..................................................................................................................................................................87
System setup options....................................................................................................................................................... 87
Boot menu..................................................................................................................................................................... 87
Overview........................................................................................................................................................................87
Boot Configuration......................................................................................................................................................89
Integrated Devices...................................................................................................................................................... 90
Storage........................................................................................................................................................................... 91
Display............................................................................................................................................................................ 92
Connection....................................................................................................................................................................92
Power............................................................................................................................................................................. 93
Security..........................................................................................................................................................................94
Passwords..................................................................................................................................................................... 96
Update Recovery......................................................................................................................................................... 97
System Management..................................................................................................................................................98
Keyboard........................................................................................................................................................................98
Pre-boot Behavior.......................................................................................................................................................99
Virtualization............................................................................................................................................................... 100
Performance................................................................................................................................................................ 101
System Logs................................................................................................................................................................102
Updating the BIOS in Windows ...................................................................................................................................102
Updating BIOS on systems with BitLocker enabled.......................................................................................... 103
Updating your system BIOS using a USB flash drive........................................................................................ 103
Updating the BIOS in Linux and Ubuntu.................................................................................................................... 104
Updating the BIOS from the F12 One-Time boot menu.........................................................................................104
System and setup password......................................................................................................................................... 104
Assigning a system setup password..................................................................................................................... 105
Deleting or changing an existing system setup password............................................................................... 105
Clearing BIOS (System Setup) and System passwords................................................................................... 106
Chapter 5: Troubleshooting....................................................................................................... 107
Recovering the operating system................................................................................................................................107
SupportAssist diagnostics............................................................................................................................................. 107
Locate the Service Tag or Express Service Code of your Dell computer ............................................ 107
System diagnostic lights................................................................................................................................................ 107
Drain residual flea power (perform hard reset)........................................................................................................109
Contents 5
WiFi power cycle..............................................................................................................................................................109
M-BIST................................................................................................................................................................................110
Real Time Clock—RTC reset.........................................................................................................................................110
Handling swollen Lithium-ion batteries........................................................................................................................ 111
Chapter 6: Getting help and contacting Dell............................................................................... 112
6 Contents
Working inside your computer
Safety instructions
Use the following safety guidelines to protect your computer from potential damage and to ensure your personal safety. Unless
otherwise noted, each procedure included in this document assumes that you have read the safety information that shipped
with your computer.
WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that is shipped with your
computer. For more safety best practices, see the Regulatory Compliance home page at www.dell.com/
regulatory_compliance.
WARNING: Disconnect your computer from all power sources before opening the computer cover or panels.
After you finish working inside the computer, replace all covers, panels, and screws before connecting your
computer to an electrical outlet.
CAUTION: To avoid damaging the computer, ensure that the work surface is flat, dry, and clean.
CAUTION: To avoid damaging the components and cards, handle them by their edges, and avoid touching the
pins and the contacts.
CAUTION: You should only perform troubleshooting and repairs as authorized or directed by the Dell technical
assistance team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. See the
safety instructions that is shipped with the product or at www.dell.com/regulatory_compliance.
CAUTION: Before touching anything inside your computer, ground yourself by touching an unpainted metal
surface, such as the metal at the back of the computer. While you work, periodically touch an unpainted metal
surface to dissipate static electricity which could harm internal components.
CAUTION: When you disconnect a cable, pull it by its connector or its pull tab, not the cable itself. Some cables
have connectors with locking tabs or thumbscrews that you must disengage before disconnecting the cable.
When disconnecting cables, keep them evenly aligned to avoid bending the connector pins. When connecting
cables, ensure that the ports and the connectors are correctly oriented and aligned.
CAUTION: Press and eject any installed card from the media-card reader.
CAUTION: Exercise caution when handling Lithium-ion batteries in laptops. Swollen batteries should not be used
and should be replaced and disposed properly.
NOTE: The color of your computer and certain components may appear differently than shown in this document.
Before working inside your computer
Steps
1. Save and close all open files and exit all open applications.
2. Shut down your computer. Click Start > Power > Shut down.
NOTE: If you are using a different operating system, see the documentation of your operating system for shut-down
instructions.
3. Disconnect your computer and all attached devices from their electrical outlets.
1
Working inside your computer 7
4. Disconnect all attached network devices and peripherals, such as keyboard, mouse, and monitor from your computer.
5. Remove any media card and optical disc from your computer, if applicable.
6. After the computer is unplugged, press and hold the power button for 5 seconds to ground the system board.
CAUTION: Place the computer on a flat, soft, and clean surface to avoid scratches on the display.
7. Place the computer face down.
Safety precautions
The safety precautions chapter details the primary steps to be taken before performing any disassembly instructions.
Observe the following safety precautions before you perform any installation or break/fix procedures involving disassembly or
reassembly:
●Turn off the system and all attached peripherals.
●Disconnect the system and all attached peripherals from AC power.
●Disconnect all network cables, telephone, and telecommunications lines from the system.
●Use an ESD field service kit when working inside any to avoid electrostatic discharge (ESD) damage.
●After removing any system component, carefully place the removed component on an anti-static mat.
●Wear shoes with non-conductive rubber soles to reduce the chance of getting electrocuted.
Standby power
Dell products with standby power must be unplugged before you open the case. Systems that incorporate standby power are
essentially powered while turned off. The internal power enables the system to be remotely turned on (wake on LAN) and
suspended into a sleep mode and has other advanced power management features.
Unplugging, pressing and holding the power button for 20 seconds should discharge residual power in the system board.
Bonding
Bonding is a method for connecting two or more grounding conductors to the same electrical potential. This is done through
the use of a field service electrostatic discharge (ESD) kit. When connecting a bonding wire, ensure that it is connected to bare
metal and never to a painted or non-metal surface. The wrist strap should be secure and in full contact with your skin, and
ensure that you remove all jewelry such as watches, bracelets, or rings prior to bonding yourself and the equipment.
Electrostatic discharge—ESD protection
ESD is a major concern when you handle electronic components, especially sensitive components such as expansion cards,
processors, memory DIMMs, and system boards. Very slight charges can damage circuits in ways that may not be obvious, such
as intermittent problems or a shortened product life span. As the industry pushes for lower power requirements and increased
density, ESD protection is an increasing concern.
Due to the increased density of semiconductors used in recent Dell products, the sensitivity to static damage is now higher than
in previous Dell products. For this reason, some previously approved methods of handling parts are no longer applicable.
Two recognized types of ESD damage are catastrophic and intermittent failures.
●Catastrophic – Catastrophic failures represent approximately 20 percent of ESD-related failures. The damage causes
an immediate and complete loss of device functionality. An example of catastrophic failure is a memory DIMM that has
received a static shock and immediately generates a "No POST/No Video" symptom with a beep code emitted for missing or
nonfunctional memory.
●Intermittent – Intermittent failures represent approximately 80 percent of ESD-related failures. The high rate of
intermittent failures means that most of the time when damage occurs, it is not immediately recognizable. The DIMM
receives a static shock, but the tracing is merely weakened and does not immediately produce outward symptoms related to
the damage. The weakened trace may take weeks or months to melt, and in the meantime may cause degradation of memory
integrity, intermittent memory errors, etc.
The more difficult type of damage to recognize and troubleshoot is the intermittent (also called latent or "walking wounded")
failure.
Perform the following steps to prevent ESD damage:
8Working inside your computer
●Use a wired ESD wrist strap that is properly grounded. The use of wireless anti-static straps is no longer allowed; they do not
provide adequate protection. Touching the chassis before handling parts does not ensure adequate ESD protection on parts
with increased sensitivity to ESD damage.
●Handle all static-sensitive components in a static-safe area. If possible, use anti-static floor pads and workbench pads.
●When unpacking a static-sensitive component from its shipping carton, do not remove the component from the anti-static
packing material until you are ready to install the component. Before unwrapping the anti-static packaging, ensure that you
discharge static electricity from your body.
●Before transporting a static-sensitive component, place it in an anti-static container or packaging.
ESD field service kit
The unmonitored Field Service kit is the most commonly used service kit. Each Field Service kit includes three main components:
anti-static mat, wrist strap, and bonding wire.
Components of an ESD field service kit
The components of an ESD field service kit are:
●Anti-Static Mat – The anti-static mat is dissipative and parts can be placed on it during service procedures. When using an
anti-static mat, your wrist strap should be snug and the bonding wire should be connected to the mat and to any bare metal
on the system being worked on. Once deployed properly, service parts can be removed from the ESD bag and placed directly
on the mat. ESD-sensitive items are safe in your hand, on the ESD mat, in the system, or inside a bag.
●Wrist Strap and Bonding Wire – The wrist strap and bonding wire can be either directly connected between your wrist
and bare metal on the hardware if the ESD mat is not required, or connected to the anti-static mat to protect hardware that
is temporarily placed on the mat. The physical connection of the wrist strap and bonding wire between your skin, the ESD
mat, and the hardware is known as bonding. Use only Field Service kits with a wrist strap, mat, and bonding wire. Never
use wireless wrist straps. Always be aware that the internal wires of a wrist strap are prone to damage from normal wear
and tear, and must be checked regularly with a wrist strap tester in order to avoid accidental ESD hardware damage. It is
recommended to test the wrist strap and bonding wire at least once per week.
●ESD Wrist Strap Tester – The wires inside of an ESD strap are prone to damage over time. When using an unmonitored
kit, it is a best practice to regularly test the strap prior to each service call, and at a minimum, test once per week. A
wrist strap tester is the best method for doing this test. If you do not have your own wrist strap tester, check with your
regional office to find out if they have one. To perform the test, plug the wrist-strap's bonding-wire into the tester while it is
strapped to your wrist and push the button to test. A green LED is lit if the test is successful; a red LED is lit and an alarm
sounds if the test fails.
●Insulator Elements – It is critical to keep ESD sensitive devices, such as plastic heat sink casings, away from internal parts
that are insulators and often highly charged.
●Working Environment – Before deploying the ESD Field Service kit, assess the situation at the customer location. For
example, deploying the kit for a server environment is different than for a desktop or portable environment. Servers are
typically installed in a rack within a data center; desktops or portables are typically placed on office desks or cubicles. Always
look for a large open flat work area that is free of clutter and large enough to deploy the ESD kit with additional space to
accommodate the type of system that is being repaired. The workspace should also be free of insulators that can cause an
ESD event. On the work area, insulators such as Styrofoam and other plastics should always be moved at least 12 inches or
30 centimeters away from sensitive parts before physically handling any hardware components
●ESD Packaging – All ESD-sensitive devices must be shipped and received in static-safe packaging. Metal, static-shielded
bags are preferred. However, you should always return the damaged part using the same ESD bag and packaging that the
new part arrived in. The ESD bag should be folded over and taped shut and all the same foam packing material should be
used in the original box that the new part arrived in. ESD-sensitive devices should be removed from packaging only at an
ESD-protected work surface, and parts should never be placed on top of the ESD bag because only the inside of the bag is
shielded. Always place parts in your hand, on the ESD mat, in the system, or inside an anti-static bag.
●Transporting Sensitive Components – When transporting ESD sensitive components such as replacement parts or parts
to be returned to Dell, it is critical to place these parts in anti-static bags for safe transport.
ESD protection summary
It is recommended that all field service technicians use the traditional wired ESD grounding wrist strap and protective anti-static
mat at all times when servicing Dell products. In addition, it is critical that technicians keep sensitive parts separate from all
insulator parts while performing service and that they use anti-static bags for transporting sensitive components.
Working inside your computer 9
Entering Service Mode
Service Mode allows users to immediately cut off electricity from the computer and conduct repairs without disconnecting the
battery cable from the system board.
To enter Service Mode:
1. Shut down your computer and disconnect the AC adapter.
2. Hold <B> key on the keyboard and press the power button for 3 seconds or until the Dell logo appears on the screen.
3. Press any key to continue.
NOTE: If the power adapter has not been disconnected, a message prompting you to remove the AC adapter appears
on the screen. Remove the AC adapter and then press any key to continue the Service Mode procedure.
NOTE: The Service Mode procedure automatically skips the following step if the Owner Tag of the computer is not
set up in advance by the manufacturer.
4. When the ready-to-proceed message appears on the screen, press any key to proceed. The computer emits three short
beeps and shuts down immediately.
Once the computer shuts down, you may perform the replacement procedures without disconnecting the battery cable from
the system board.
Exiting Service Mode
Service Mode allows users to immediately cut off electricity from the computer and conduct repairs without disconnecting the
battery cable from the system board.
To exit Service Mode:
1. Connect the AC adapter to the power-adapter port on your computer.
2. Press the power button to turn on the computer. Your computer will automatically return to normal functioning mode.
After working inside your computer
About this task
NOTE: Leaving stray or loose screws inside your computer may severely damage your computer.
Steps
1. Replace all screws and ensure that no stray screws remain inside your computer.
2. Connect any external devices, peripherals, or cables you removed before working on your computer.
3. Replace any media cards, discs, or any other parts that you removed before working on your computer.
4. Connect your computer and all attached devices to their electrical outlets.
5. Turn on your computer.
10 Working inside your computer
Removing and installing components
NOTE: The images in this document may differ from your computer depending on the configuration you ordered.
Recommended tools
The procedures in this document may require the following tools:
●Phillips #0 screwdriver
●Phillips #1 screwdriver
●Plastic scribe-Recommended for field technician
Screw List
The following table shows the screw list and the images for different components.
Table 1. Screw Size List
Component Screw type Quantity Image
Base cover M2x5
Captive screw
6
2
Battery 3-cell M2x3 3
Battery 4-cell M2x3 4
WLAN M2x3 1
M.2 2230 SSD M2x2 1
M.2 2280 SSD M2x2 1
2
Removing and installing components 11
Table 1. Screw Size List (continued)
Component Screw type Quantity Image
Hard drive M2x3 4
Hard Drive Bracket M3x3 4
Touchpad M2x2 2
Touchpad bracket M2x2 3
System fan M2x5 2
Heatsink - Integrated graphics M2x3 4
Heatsink - Discrete graphics M2x3 7
System board M2.5x5
M2x3
M2x2
2
3
1
Power button M2x2
M2.5x5
2
12 Removing and installing components
Table 1. Screw Size List (continued)
Component Screw type Quantity Image
I/O board M2x3 3
Display assembly M2.5x5 4
Display hinge M2.5x3.8 6
Major components of Vostro 15 3510
The following image shows the major components of Vostro 15 3510.
Removing and installing components 13
1. Base cover
2. Battery
3. Speaker
4. Power button with optional fingerprint reader
14 Removing and installing components
5. Trackpad
6. Trackpad bracket
7. DC-in port
8. SSD thermal bracket
9. Solid-state drive(SSD)
10. Palm-rest and keyboard assembly
11. Display assembly
12. Memory modules
13. WLAN card
14. IO daughter-board
15. System board
16. Heatsink
17. System fan
18. IO daughter-board FFC
19. Hard-drive assembly
Secure Digital Card
Removing the Secure Digital card
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in Before working inside your computer.
Removing and installing components 15
About this task
Steps
1. Push the secure digital card to release it from the computer.
2. Slide the secure digital card out of the computer.
16 Removing and installing components
Installing the Secure Digital card
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
About this task
Removing and installing components 17
Steps
Slide the secure digital into the slot until it clicks into place.
Next steps
1. Follow the procedure in after working inside your computer.
Base cover
Removing the base cover
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the SD card.
3. Enter service mode.
About this task
18 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Remove the six screws (M2x5) that secure the base cover to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
2. Loosen the two captive screws that secure the base cover to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
3. Pry open the base cover starting from the recesses located in the U-shaped indents at the top edge of the base cover near
the hinges.
4. Lift and slide the base cover off the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
Removing and installing components 19
Installing the base cover
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
About this task
20 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Align and place the base cover on the computer, press the edges and sides of the base cover until it snaps into place.
2. Tighten the two captive screws that secure the base cover to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
3. Replace the six screws (M2x5) that secure the base cover to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
Next steps
1. Exit service mode.
2. Replace the SD card
3. Follow the procedure in after working inside your computer
Battery
Lithium-ion battery precautions
CAUTION:
●Exercise caution when handling Lithium-ion batteries.
●Discharge the battery completely before removing it. Disconnect the AC power adapter from the system and
operate the computer solely on battery power—the battery is fully discharged when the computer no longer
turns on when the power button is pressed.
●Do not crush, drop, mutilate, or penetrate the battery with foreign objects.
●Do not expose the battery to high temperatures, or disassemble battery packs and cells.
●Do not apply pressure to the surface of the battery.
●Do not bend the battery.
●Do not use tools of any kind to pry on or against the battery.
●Ensure any screws during the servicing of this product are not lost or misplaced, to prevent accidental
puncture or damage to the battery and other system components.
●If the battery gets stuck inside your computer as a result of swelling, do not try to release it as puncturing,
bending, or crushing a lithium-ion battery can be dangerous. In such an instance, contact Dell technical
support for assistance. See www.dell.com/contactdell.
●Always purchase genuine batteries from www.dell.com or authorized Dell partners and resellers.
●Swollen batteries should not be used and should be replaced and disposed properly. For guidelines on how to
handle and replace swollen Lithium-ion batteries, see Handling swollen Lithium-ion batteries.
Removing the 3-cell battery
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the SD card.
3. Remove the base cover.
About this task
The following image indicate the location of the battery and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure.
Removing and installing components 21
Steps
1. Disconnect the battery cable from the connector on the system board.
2. Fold back the hard-drive FFC from over the battery.
3. Remove the three (M2x3) screws that secure the battery to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
4. Lift and move the battery away from the computer.
Installing the 3-cell battery
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation process.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the battery and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
22 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Place the battery on the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
2. Fold back the hard-drive FFC over the battery.
3. Align the screw holes on the battery to the screw holes on the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
4. Replace the three screws (M2x3) that secure the battery to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
5. Connect the battery cable to the connector on the system board.
Next steps
1. Install the base cover.
2. Install the SD card.
3. Follow the procedure in after working inside your computer.
Removing the 4-cell battery
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the SD card.
3. Remove the base cover.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the battery and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
Removing and installing components 23
Steps
1. Disconnect the battery cable from the connector on the system board.
2. Remove the four (M2x3) screws that secure the battery to the palmrest.
3. Lift and move the battery away from the computer.
Installing the 4-cell battery
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation process.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the battery and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
24 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Place the battery on the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
2. Align the screw holes on the battery to the screw holes on the palmrest and keyboard assembly.
3. Replace the three screws (M2x3) that secure the battery to the palmrest and keyboard assembly.
4. Connect the battery cable to the connector on the system board.
Next steps
1. Install the base cover.
2. Install the SD card.
3. Follow the procedure in after working inside your computer.
Disconnecting the battery cable
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the SD card.
3. Remove the base cover.
Removing and installing components 25
About this task
Steps
1. Lift the latch on the battery cable.
2. Disconnect the battery cable from the connector on the battery.
Disconnecting the battery
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the SD card.
3. Remove the base cover.
26 Removing and installing components
About this task
Steps
1. Connect the battery cable to the connector on the battery.
2. Close the latch on the battery cable connector to secure it to the battery.
Memory modules
Removing the memory module
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the SD card.
3. Enter service mode.
4. Remove the base cover.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the memory module and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure.
NOTE: Depending on the configuration ordered your computer may come shipped with one or two memory module
installed.
Removing and installing components 27
Steps
1. Use your fingertips to carefully spread apart the securing-clips on each end of the memory-module slot until the memory
module pops up.
2. Lift at an angle and remove the memory module from its slot on the system board.
3. Repeat the procedure above for the second memory module, if applicable.
Installing the memory module
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the memory module and provides a visual representation of the installation
procedure.
28 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Align the notch on the memory module with the tab on the memory module slot and slide the memory module firmly into the
slot at an angle.
2. Press down on the memory module to snap it into place.
NOTE: If you do not hear the click, remove the memory module and reinstall it.
3. Ensure that the securing clips have locked the memory module into place.
NOTE: If the securing clips are not locking the memory module into place remove the memory module from the slot and
repeat steps 1 and 2.
4. Repeat the procedure above for the second memory module, if applicable.
Next steps
1. Install the base cover.
2. Exit service mode.
3. Install the SD card.
4. Follow the procedure in after working inside your computer.
WLAN card
Removing the WLAN card
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the SD card.
3. Enter service mode.
4. Remove the base cover.
Removing and installing components 29
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the wireless card and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure.
Steps
1. Remove the single (M2x3) screw that secures the WLAN-card bracket to the system board.
2. Slide and remove the WLAN-card bracket that secures the WLAN-antenna cables.
3. Disconnect the WLAN-antenna cables from the connectors on the WLAN card.
4. Slide and remove the wireless card from the M.2 card slot on the system board.
Installing the WLAN card
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the wireless card and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
30 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Connect the antenna cables to the wireless card.
The following table provides the antenna-cable color scheme for the wireless card supported by your computer.
Table 2. WLAN Antenna Cables
Connectors on the wireless card Antenna-cable color
Main(white triangle) White
Auxiliary(black triangle) Black
2. Slide the wireless card into the M.2 card slot on the system board.
3. Place the wireless-card bracket on the wireless card.
4. Replace the single (M2x3) screw to secure the wireless-card bracket and the wireless card to the system board.
Next steps
1. Install the base cover.
2. Exit service mode.
3. Install the SD card.
4. Follow the procedure in after working inside your computer.
Removing and installing components 31
Solid-state drive
Removing the M.2 2230 solid-state drive
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the SD card.
3. Enter service mode.
4. Remove the base cover.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the M.2 2230 solid-state drive and provides a visual representation of the removal
procedure.
Steps
1. Remove the single (M2x2) screw that secures the thermal plate to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
2. Lift the M.2 2230 solid-state drive thermal pate from over the M.2 2230 solid-state drive.
3. Slide and remove the M.2 2230 solid-state drive from the M.2 card slot on the system board.
Installing the M.2 2230 solid-state drive
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the M.2 2230 solid-state drive and provide a visual representation of the
installation procedure.
32 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Align the notch on the M.2 2230 solid-state drive with the tab on the M.2 card slot on the system board.
2. Slide the M.2 2230 solid-state drive into the M.2 card slot on the system board
3. Place the thermal plate on the solid-state drive.
NOTE:
When installing the M.2 2230 SSD on the system, tuck the tabs on the thermal plate under the hooks on the palm rest.
4. Align the screw hole on the thermal plate to the screw hole on the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
5. Replace the screw (M2x2) that secures the thermal plate to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
Next steps
1. Install the base cover.
2. Exit service mode.
3. Install the SD card.
4. Follow the procedure in after working inside your computer.
Removing the M.2 2280 solid-state drive
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the SD card.
3. Enter service mode.
4. Remove the base cover.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the M.2 2280 solid-state drive and provides a visual representation of the removal
procedure.
Removing and installing components 33
Steps
1. Remove the screw (M2x2) that secures the thermal plate to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
2. Lift the thermal plate from the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
3. Slide and remove the M.2 2280 solid-state drive from the M.2 card slot on the system board.
Installing the M.2 2280 solid-state drive
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the M.2 2280 solid-state drive and provides a visual representation of the
installation procedure.
34 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Align the notch on the M.2 2280 solid-state drive with the tab on the M.2 card slot on the system board.
2. Slide the M.2 2280 solid-state drive into the M.2 card slot on the system board.
3. Place the thermal plate on the M.2 2280 solid-state drive.
NOTE: While installing the M.2 2280 solid-state drive on the system, tuck the tabs on the thermal plate under the hooks
on the palm rest.
4. Replace the screw (M2x2) that secures the thermal plate to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
Next steps
1. Install the base cover.
2. Exit service mode.
3. Install the SD card.
4. Follow the procedure in after working inside your computer.
Hard drive
Removing the hard drive
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the SD card.
3. Enter service mode.
4. Remove the base cover.
5. Remove the battery.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the hard drive and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure.
Removing and installing components 35
Steps
1. Lift the latch and disconnect the hard-drive cable from the system board.
2. Remove the three screws (M2x3) that secure the hard-drive assembly to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
3. Lift the hard-drive assembly along with its cable from the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
4. Disconnect the interposer from the hard drive.
5. Remove the four (M3x3) screws from the hard-drive bracket.
6. Slide and remove the hard-drive bracket from the hard drive
Installing the hard drive
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the hard drive and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
36 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Slide and install the hard-drive into the hard-drive bracket.
2. Install the four (M3x3) screws to secure the hard drive to the hard-drive bracket.
3. Connect the interposer to the hard drive.
4. Align and place the hard-drive assembly on to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
5. Replace the four (M2x3) screws to secure the hard drive assembly to the palm-rest.
6. Connect the hard drive cable to the system board and close the latch to secure the cable.
Next steps
1. Install the battery.
2. Install the base cover.
3. Exit service mode.
4. Install the SD card.
5. Follow the procedure in after working inside your computer.
Removing and installing components 37
System fan
Removing the system fan
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the SD card.
3. Enter service mode.
4. Remove the base cover.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the system fan and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure.
Steps
1. Disconnect the fan cable from the connector on the system board.
2. Remove the two screws (M2x5) that secures the fan to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
3. Lift and remove the fan from the computer.
Installing the system fan
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the system fan and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
38 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Align and place the fan on the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
2. Replace the two screws (M2x5) to secure the fan to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
3. Connect the fan cable to the connector on the system board .
Next steps
1. Replace the base cover.
2. Exit service mode.
3. Replace the SD card.
4. Follow the procedure in after working inside your computer.
Heat sink
Removing the heat sink - UMA
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the SD card.
3. Enter service mode.
4. Remove the base cover.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the heat sink and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure.
Removing and installing components 39
Steps
1. Loosen the four captive screws that secure the heat sink to the system board.
2. Lift the heat sink off the system board.
Installing the heat sink - UMA
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the heat sink and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
40 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Place the heat sink on the system board and align the captive screws on the heat sink with the screw holes on the system
board.
2. Tighten the four (M2x3) screws to secure the heat sink to the system board.
Next steps
1. Install the base cover.
2. Exit service mode.
3. Install the SD card.
4. Follow the procedure in after working inside your computer.
Removing the heat sink - Discrete
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the SD card.
3. Enter service mode.
4. Remove the base cover.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the discrete heat sink and provides a visual representation of the removal
procedure.
Removing and installing components 41
Steps
1. Rremove the seven (M2x3) screws that secure the heat sink to the system board.
2. Lift the heat sink off the system board.
Installing the heat sink - Discrete
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the discrete heat sink and provides a visual representation of the installation
procedure.
42 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Place the heat sink on the system board and align the screw holes with the ones on the system board.
2. Replace the seven (M2x3) screws to secure the heat sink to the system board.
Next steps
1. Install the base cover.
2. Exit service mode.
3. Install the SD card.
4. Follow the procedure in after working inside your computer.
Speakers
Removing the speakers
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the SD card.
3. Enter service mode.
4. Remove the base cover.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the speakers and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure.
Removing and installing components 43
Steps
1. Disconnect the speaker cable from the system board.
2. Unroute and remove the speaker cable from the routing guides on palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
3. Lift the speakers, along with the cable, off the computer.
Installing the speakers
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the speakers and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
NOTE: If the rubber grommets are pushed out when removing the speakers, push them back in before replacing the
speakers.
44 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Using the alignment posts and rubber grommets, place the speakers in the slots on the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
2. Route the speaker cable through the routing guides on the palm-rest and keyboard assembly..
3. Connect the speaker cable to the connector on the system board .
Next steps
1. Install the base cover.
2. Exit service mode.
3. Install the SD card.
4. Follow the procedure in after working inside your computer.
IO board
Removing the I/O board
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the SD card.
3. Enter service mode.
4. Remove the base cover.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the I/O board and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure.
Removing and installing components 45
Steps
1. Open the latch and disconnect the fingerprint-reader board cable from the I/O board, if applicable.
2. Open the latch and disconnect the I/O-board power cable from the I/O board.
3. Remove the two (M2x3) screws that secure the I/O board to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly, and remove the I/O
board from the system.
4. Remove the three (M2x3) screws that secure the I/O board to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly, and remove the I/O
board from the system.
Installing the I/O board
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the I/O board and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
46 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Align and place the I/O board under the left hinge assembly and on to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
2. Replace the two (M2x3) screws to secure the I/O daughter board to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
3. Replace the three (M2x3) screws to secure the I/O daughter board to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
4. Connect the fingerprint-reader board cable to the connector on the I/O board and close the latch, if applicable.
5. Connect the I/O-board power cable to the connector on the I/O board and close the latch.
Next steps
1. Install the base cover.
2. Exit service mode.
3. Install the SD card.
4. Follow the procedure in after working inside your computer.
Touchpad
Removing the touchpad assembly
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the SD card.
3. Remove the base cover.
4. Remove the battery.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the touchpad and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure.
Removing and installing components 47
Steps
1. Disconnect the hard-drive FFC from the system board.
2. Remove the three (M2x2) screws securing the touchpad bracket to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
3. Remove the touchpad bracket from the computer.
4. Remove the two (M2x2) screws securing the touchpad module in palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
5. Diconnect the touchpad FFC from the system board.
6. Remove the touchpad module with touchpad FFC from the computer.
Installing the touch pad assembly
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the touchpad and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
NOTE: Ensure that the touch pad is aligned with the guides available on the palm-rest and keyboard assembly, and the gap
on either sides of the touch pad is equal.
48 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Align and place the touchpad module onto the computer.
2. Reconnect the touchpad FFC to the touchpad module.
3. Install the two (M2x2) screws to secure the touchpad module to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
4. Install the touchpad bracket on the touchpad and secure it using the three (M2x2) screws.
5. Reconnect the hard-drive FFC to the system board.
Next steps
1. Install the battery.
2. Install the base cover.
3. Install the SD card.
4. Follow the procedure in after working inside your computer.
Removing and installing components 49
Display assembly
Removing the display assembly
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the SD card.
3. Enter service mode.
4. Remove the base cover.
5. Remove the WLAN card.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the display assembly and provides a visual representation of the removal
procedure.
50 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Disconnect the display cable from the connector on the system board.
2. Unroute the WLAN antenna cables and the speaker cables from the routing guides on the computer.
Removing and installing components 51
3. Remove the six (M2.5x5) screws that secure the display hinges to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
4. Fold the left and right hinges away from the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
5. Lift the palm-rest and keyboard assembly at an angle to free it from the hinges and remove it from the display assembly.
Installing the display assembly
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
About this task
NOTE: Ensure that the hinges are opened to the maximum before replacing the display assembly on the palmrest and
keyboard assembly.
52 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Align and place the system under the hinges on the display assembly.
2. Fold the hinges back and install the four (M2.5x5) screws to secure the display assembly.
Removing and installing components 53
3. Re-route the speaker and WLAN antenna cables through the routing channels on the palmrest.
4. Reconnect the display cable to the connector on the system board.
Next steps
1. Install the WLAN card.
2. Install the base cover.
3. Exit service mode.
4. Install the SD card.
5. Follow the procedure in after working inside your computer.
Hinge caps
Removing the hinge caps
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in Before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the SD card.
3. Enter service mode.
4. Remove the base cover.
5. Remove the WLAN card.
6. Remove the display assembly.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the hinge caps and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
54 Removing and installing components
Steps
NOTE: Before removing the display hinge caps, open the display hinges to at least 90 degrees.
1. Pinch the left-hinge cap in the center.
2. Use the scribe to pry open the left-hinge cap from the openings on its inner side.
3. Lift the inner side of the left-hinge cap and remove it from the left hinge.
4. Pinch the right hinge cap in the center.
5. Use the scribe to pry open the right-hinge cap from the openings on itsinner side.
6. Lift the inner side of the right-hinge cap and remove it from the right hinge.
Installing the hinge caps
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the hinge caps and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
Removing and installing components 55
Steps
1. Align the rib inside the left-hinge cap to the outer sides.
2. Push the left-hinge cap down until it clicks in place.
3. Align the rib inside the right-hinge cap to the outer sides.
4. Push the right-hinge cap down until it clicks in place.
Next steps
1. Install the display assembly.
2. Install the WLAN card.
3. Install the base cover.
4. Exit service mode.
5. Install the SD card.
6. Follow the procedure in after working inside your computer.
56 Removing and installing components
Display bezel
Removing the display bezel
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the SD card.
3. Enter service mode.
4. Remove the base cover.
5. Remove the display assembly.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the display bezel and provide a visual representation of the removal procedure.
Steps
1. Use a plastic scribe to pry open the display bezel from the outer edge at the left and right sides of the display hinges.
NOTE: The display bezel is adhered to the display panel with adhesive. Insert a plastic scribe into the recesses near both
hinge caps to start the prying process to release the display bezel. Pry along the outside edge of the display bezel and
work your way around the entire display bezel until the display bezel is separated from the display cover.
Removing and installing components 57
2. Carefully pry the bezel along the edges with your fingers.
NOTE: Do not use a scribe or any other objects, and apply pressure to the display panel to avoid damaging the display
panel.
3. Work around the edge of the display assembly to pry the display bezel from the display assembly.
4. Lift and remove the display bezel from the display assembly.
Installing the display bezel
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the display bezel and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
58 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Place the display panel and display assembly on a clean and flat surface.
2. Place the display bezel on the display assembly.
3. Align the tabs on the display bezel to the slots on the display assembly.
4. Press down on the display bezel and snap the display bezel in place.
Next steps
1. Install the display assembly.
2. Install the base cover.
3. Exit service mode.
4. Install the SD card.
5. Follow the procedure in after working inside your computer.
Hinges
Removing the hinges
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in Before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the SD card.
Removing and installing components 59
3. Enter service mode.
4. Remove the base cover.
5. Remove the WLAN card.
6. Remove the display assembly.
7. Remove the hinge caps.
8. Remove the display bezel.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the hinge caps and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
Steps
1. Remove the three (M2.5x3.8) from the left hinge.
2. Lift and remove the left hinge from the display assembly.
3. Remove the three (M2.5x3.8) from the right hinge.
4. Lift and remove the right hinge from the display assembly.
60 Removing and installing components
Installing the hinges
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the hinges and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
Steps
1. Align and place the left hinge on the display assembly.
2. Install the three (M2.5x3.8) screws to secure the hinge to the display panel and back cover.
3. Align and place the right hinge on the display assembly.
4. Install the three (M2.5x3.8) screws to secure the hinge to the display panel and back cover.
Next steps
1. Install the display bezel.
2. Install the hinge caps.
3. Install the display assembly.
Removing and installing components 61
4. Install the WLAN card.
5. Install the base cover.
6. Exit service mode.
7. Install the SD card.
8. Follow the procedure in after working inside your computer.
Display panel
Removing the display panel
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the SD card.
3. Enter service mode.
4. Remove the base cover.
5. Remove the WLAN card.
6. Remove the display assembly.
7. Remove the hinge caps.
8. Remove the display bezel.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the display panel and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure.
62 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Use a plastic scribe to pry the display panel from the bottom-right corner.
2. Gently start prying the display panel along the left and right sides of the display back-cover using your hands.
3. Lift the bottom side of the display panel and slide it downward to release the display brackets from the slots at the top side
of the display cover.
4. Gently flip the display panel assembly forward, peel back the Mylar tape securing the display cable on the rear of the display
panel.
Removing and installing components 63
NOTE: Ensure that the panel has a clean and smooth surface to rest on to prevent damage.
5. Disconnect the display cable from the display panel assembly and lift the display panel away from the system.
NOTE: Do not remove the metal brackets from the panel.
Installation display panel
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the display panel and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
64 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Place the display panel on a flat and clean surface .
2. Connect the display cable to the connector at the back of the display panel and close the latch to secure the cable .
3. Adhere the tape that secures the display cable to the back of the display panel .
4. Turn the display panel over and place it on the display back-cover.
5. Lift the bottom side of the display panel and slide the top side into the slots at the top of the display back-cover.
6. Gently push down on the edges of the display panel until it clicks into the tabs on the display back-cover.
Removing and installing components 65
Next steps
1. Install the display bezel.
2. Install the hinge caps.
3. Install the display assembly.
4. Install the WLAN card.
5. Install the base cover.
6. Exit service mode.
7. Install the SD card.
8. Follow the procedure in after working inside your computer.
Camera
Removing the camera
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the SD card.
3. Enter service mode.
4. Remove the base cover.
5. Remove the WLAN card.
6. Remove the display assembly.
7. Remove the hinge caps.
8. Remove the display bezel.
9. Remove the display panel.
About this task
Steps
1. Disconnect the camera cable from the camera module.
2. Using a plastic scribe, gently pry the camera off the display back-cover and antenna assembly.
66 Removing and installing components
Installing the camera
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
About this task
Steps
1. Using the alignment post, adhere the camera module on the display back-cover and antenna assembly.
2. Connect the camera cable to the camera module.
Next steps
1. Install the display panel.
2. Install the display bezel.
3. Install the hinge caps.
4. Install the display assembly.
5. Install the WLAN card.
6. Install the base cover.
7. Exit service mode.
8. Install the SD card.
9. Follow the procedure in after working inside your computer.
Display eDP cable
Removing the eDP cable
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the SD card.
3. Enter service mode.
4. Remove the base cover.
5. Remove the WLAN card.
6. Remove the display assembly.
Removing and installing components 67
7. Remove the hinge caps.
8. Remove the display bezel.
9. Remove the display panel.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the eDP cable and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure.
Steps
1. Disconnect the eDP cable from the camera module.
2. Carefully peel the eDP cable from the display back-cover.
Installing the eDP cable
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the eDP cable and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
68 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Adhere the eDP cable to the display back cover.
2. Connect the eDP cable to the camera module.
Next steps
1. Install the display panel.
2. Install the display bezel.
3. Install the hinge caps.
4. Install the display assembly.
5. Install the WLAN card.
6. Install the base cover.
7. Exit service mode.
8. Install the SD card.
9. Follow the procedure in after working inside your computer.
Removing and installing components 69
Display back-cover
Removing the display back-cover
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the SD card.
3. Enter service mode.
4. Remove the base cover.
5. Remove the WLAN card.
6. Remove the display assembly.
7. Remove the hinge caps.
8. Remove the display bezel.
9. Remove the display panel.
10. Remove the camera.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the display back-cover and provides a visual representation of the removal
procedure.
Steps
After performing all the preceding steps, you are left with the display back-cover.
Installing the display back-cover
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the display back-cover and provides a visual representation of the installation
procedure.
70 Removing and installing components
Steps
Place the display back-cover on a clean surface and perform the post-requisites to install the display back-cover.
Next steps
1. Install the camera.
2. Install the display panel.
3. Install the display bezel.
4. Install the hinge caps.
5. Install the display assembly.
6. Install the WLAN card.
7. Install the base cover.
8. Exit service mode.
9. Install the SD card.
10. Follow the procedure in after working inside your computer.
Power button
Removing the power button
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the SD card.
3. Enter service mode.
4. Remove the base cover.
5. Remove the IO board.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the power button and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure.
Removing and installing components 71
Steps
1. Remove the single (M2x2) screws securing the power button to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
2. Remove the power button from the computer.
Installing the power button
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the power button and provides a visual representation of the installation
procedure.
72 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Place the power-button board into the slot on the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
2. Install the single (M2x2) screws to secure the power button to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
Next steps
1. Install the IO board.
2. Install the base cover.
3. Exit service mode.
4. Install the SD card.
5. Follow the procedure in after working inside your computer.
Power button with fingerprint reader
Removing the power-button with fingerprint reader
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the SD card.
3. Enter service mode.
4. Remove the base cover.
5. Remove the IO board.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the power-button with fingerprint reader and provides a visual representation of
the removal procedure.
Removing and installing components 73
Steps
1. Remove the two (M2.5x5) screws securing the left hinge to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
2. Fold back the hinge to access the power-button with fingerprint reader.
3. Remove the single (M2x3) screw securing the power-button with fingerprint reader to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
4. Peel back the tape holding the fingerprint-reader FFC to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
5. Remove the power-button with fingerprint reader and FFC from the computer.
Installing the power-button with fingerprint reader
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the power-button with fingerprint reader and provides a visual representation of
the installation procedure.
74 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Place the power-button with fingerprint reader into the slot on the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
2. Install the single (M2x2) screws to secure the power-button with fingerprint reader to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
NOTE:
For models shipped with a fingerprint reader, when installing the power-button, fold and align the fingerprint-reader FPC
to the mark at the right of the power button. Then align the white line on the FPC to the mark on the palm rest.
3. Re-adhere the tape to secure the fingerprint-reader FFC to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
4. Fold back the left hinge and install two single (M2.5x5) screws to secure the hinge to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
Removing and installing components 75
Next steps
1. Install the IO board.
2. Install the base cover.
3. Exit service mode.
4. Install the SD card.
5. Follow the procedure in after working inside your computer.
System board
System board connectors
The following image shows the different connectors on the system board.
1. Fan connector
2. IO board FFC connector
3. eDP connector
4. DC-in port connector
5. Keyboard FFC connector
6. Backlit FFC connector
7. Memory module connectors
8. Battery connector
9. Touchpad FFC connector
10. Hard-drive FFC connector
11. WLAN connector
12. Speaker cable connector
13. SSD connector
Removing the system board
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the SD card.
76 Removing and installing components
3. Remove the base cover.
4. Remove the battery.
5. Remove the WLAN card.
6. Remove the memory modules
7. Remove the display assembly.
8. Remove the SSD.
9. Remove the system fan.
10. Remove the heatsink.
NOTE: The system board can be removed along with the heat sink.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the system board and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure.
Removing and installing components 77
Steps
1. Remove the two (M2.5x5) screws from the right hinge and fold the right hinge up.
2. Disconnect the following cables from the system board:
a. Fan cable
b. IO board FFC
c. Power- adapter port cable
d. Fingerprint-reader cable, if applicable
e. Keyboard FFC
f. Keyboard backlight FFC, if applicable
g. Touchpad FFC
h. Hard drive FFC
i. Speaker cable
3. Remove the three (M2x3) screws and the single (M2x2) screw that secures the system board to the palm-rest and
keyboard assembly.
4. Carefully lift the system board away from the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
Installing the system board
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the system board and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
78 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Align and place the system board on the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
2. Replace the single (M2x4) screw that secures the system board to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
3. Connect the following cables to the system board:
a. Fan cable
b. IO board FFC
c. Power-adapter port cable
d. Fingerprint-reader cable, if applicable
e. Keyboard FFC
f. Keyboard backlight FFC, if applicable
g. Touchpad FFC
h. Hard drive FFC
i. Speaker cable
Removing and installing components 79
4. Fold back the right hinge and install the two (M2.5x5) screws to secure it to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
Next steps
1. Install the display assembly.
2. Install the heatsink.
3. Install the system fan.
4. Install the memory modules.
5. Install the SSD.
6. Install the WLAN card.
7. Install the battery.
8. Install the base cover.
9. Install the SD card.
10. Follow the procedure in after working inside your computer.
Power-adapter port
Removing the power-adapter port
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the SD card.
3. Enter service mode.
4. Remove the base cover.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the power-adapter port and provides a visual representation of the installation
procedure.
Steps
1. Remove the two (M2.5x5) screws from the right hinge and fold the hinge up.
2. Disconnect the power-adapter port cable from the system board.
80 Removing and installing components
3. Remove the power-adapter port module from the computer.
NOTE: The power-adapter port is secured in place only by the right display hinge. Ensure that the power-adapter port
does not fall off from the slot after the right hinge is removed.
Installing the power-adapter port
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the power-adapter port and provides a visual representation of the installation
procedure.
Steps
1. Place the power adapter port module into the slot provided on the palmrest.
2. Connect the power adapter cable to the connector on the system board.
3. Fold the right hinge back down and install the two (M2.5x5) screws to secure it.
Next steps
1. Install the base cover.
2. Exit service mode.
3. Install the SD card.
4. Follow the procedure in after working inside your computer.
Removing and installing components 81
Palm-rest and keyboard assembly
Removing the palm-rest and keyboard assembly
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the SD card.
3. Remove the base cover.
4. Remove the battery.
5. Remove the WLAN card.
6. Remove the memory modules
7. Remove the display assembly.
8. Remove the SSD.
9. Remove the hard drive assembly.
10. Remove the speakers.
11. Remove the system fan.
12. Remove the heatsink.
NOTE: The system board can be removed along with the heat sink.
13. Remove the IO board.
14. Remove the touchpad.
15. Remove the power adapter port.
16. Remove the system board.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the palm-rest and keyboard assembly, and provides a visual representation of the
installation procedure.
Steps
After performing the preceding steps, you are left with the palmrest and keyboard assembly.
82 Removing and installing components
Installing the palm-rest and keyboard assembly
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation process.
About this task
The following images indicate the location of the palm-rest and keyboard assembly and provides a visual representation of the
installation procedure.
Steps
Place the palm-rest and keyboard assembly on a flat and clean surface, and perform the post-requisites to install the palm-rest
and keyboard assembly.
Next steps
1. Install the system board.
2. Install the power adapter port.
3. Install the touchpad.
4. Install the IO board.
5. Install the heatsink.
6. Install the system fan.
7. Install the speakers.
8. Install the hard drive assembly.
9. Install the SSD.
10. Install the display assembly.
11. Install the memory modules
12. Install the WLAN card.
13. Install the battery.
14. Install the base cover.
15. Install the SD card.
16. Follow the procedure in after working inside your computer.
Removing and installing components 83
System setup
CAUTION: Unless you are an expert computer user, do not change the settings in the BIOS Setup program.
Certain changes can make your computer work incorrectly.
NOTE: Depending on the computer and its installed devices, the items listed in this section may or may not be displayed.
NOTE: Before you change BIOS Setup program, it is recommended that you write down the BIOS Setup program screen
information for future reference.
Use the BIOS Setup program for the following purposes:
●Get information about the hardware installed in your computer, such as the amount of RAM and the size of the hard drive.
●Change the system configuration information.
●Set or change a user-selectable option, such as the user password, type of hard drive installed, and enabling or disabling
base devices.
Entering BIOS setup program
Steps
1. Turn on your computer.
2. Press F2 immediately to enter the BIOS setup program.
NOTE: If you wait too long and the operating system logo appears, continue to wait until you see the desktop. Then,
turn off your computer and try again.
Navigation keys
NOTE: For most of the System Setup options, changes that you make are recorded but do not take effect until you restart
the system.
Table 3. Navigation keys
Keys Navigation
Up arrow Moves to the previous field.
Down arrow Moves to the next field.
Enter Selects a value in the selected field (if applicable) or follow
the link in the field.
Spacebar Expands or collapses a drop-down list, if applicable.
Tab Moves to the next focus area.
NOTE: For the standard graphics browser only.
Esc Moves to the previous page until you view the main screen.
Pressing Esc in the main screen displays a message that
prompts you to save any unsaved changes and restarts the
system.
4
System setup 85
One time boot menu
To enter one time boot menu, turn on your computer, and then press F2 immediately.
NOTE: It is recommended to shutdown the computer if it is on.
The one-time boot menu displays the devices that you can boot from including the diagnostic option. The boot menu options
are:
●Removable Drive (if available)
●STXXXX Drive (if available)
NOTE: XXX denotes the SATA drive number.
●Optical Drive (if available)
●SATA Hard Drive (if available)
●Diagnostics
NOTE: Choosing Diagnostics, will display the ePSA diagnostics screen.
The boot sequence screen also displays the option to access the System Setup screen.
One time boot menu
To enter one time boot menu, turn on your computer, and then press F12 immediately.
NOTE: It is recommended to shutdown the computer if it is on.
The one-time boot menu displays the devices that you can boot from including the diagnostic option. The boot menu options
are:
●Removable Drive (if available)
●STXXXX Drive (if available)
NOTE: XXX denotes the SATA drive number.
●Optical Drive (if available)
●SATA Hard Drive (if available)
●Diagnostics
The boot sequence screen also displays the option to access the System Setup screen.
Boot Sequence
Boot Sequence allows you to bypass the System Setup–defined boot device order and boot directly to a specific device (for
example: optical drive or hard drive). During the Power-on Self Test (POST), when the Dell logo appears, you can:
●Access System Setup by pressing F2 key
●Bring up the one-time boot menu by pressing F12 key
The one-time boot menu displays the devices that you can boot from including the diagnostic option. The boot menu options
are:
●Removable Drive (if available)
●STXXXX Drive (if available)
NOTE: XXX denotes the SATA drive number.
●Optical Drive (if available)
●SATA Hard Drive (if available)
●Diagnostics
The boot sequence screen also displays the option to access the System Setup screen.
86 System setup
Navigation keys
NOTE: For most of the System Setup options, changes that you make are recorded but do not take effect until you restart
the system.
Keys Navigation
Up arrow Moves to the previous field.
Down arrow Moves to the next field.
Enter Selects a value in the selected field (if applicable) or follow the link in the field.
Spacebar Expands or collapses a drop-down list, if applicable.
Tab Moves to the next focus area.
Esc Moves to the previous page until you view the main screen. Pressing Esc in the main screen displays a
message that prompts you to save any unsaved changes and restarts the system.
System setup options
NOTE: Depending on the laptop and its installed devices, the items listed in this section may or may not appear.
Boot menu
Press <F12> when the Dell logo appears to initiate a one-time boot menu with a list of the valid boot devices for the system.
Diagnostics and BIOS Setup options are also included in this menu. The devices that are listed on the boot menu depend on the
bootable devices in the system. This menu is useful when you are attempting to boot to a particular device or to bring up the
diagnostics for the system. Using the boot menu does not make any changes to the boot order stored in the BIOS.
Table 4. UEFI Boot options
Options
Windows Boot Manager
UEFI hard drive
Table 5. Other Options
Options Description
BIOS SETUP Allows the user to configure the BIOS and control system
functions
Diagnostics Allows the user to run system tests to identify issues
BIOS Update Allows the user to search and install the latest BIOS updates
SupportAssist OS Recovery Used to analyze, repair, and restore the operating system on
the system
BIOS Flash Update - Remote
Device Configuration
Overview
This section provides hardware specification for the system and contains no modifiable settings.
System setup 87
Table 6. BIOS Overview Page
Options Description
Series and system model number This field shows the following information:
●BIOS Version - The version of the BIOS installed on the
computer.
●Service tag - The unique 7 digit hexadecimal identification
number for the computer.
●Asset tag
●Manufacture Date - The date for when the unit was
manufactured.
●Ownership Date - The date for when the unit's ownership
was transferred to the end user.
●Express Service Code - An alternative to Service Tag, 11-
digit numerical identification number for the computer.
●Ownership Tag
●Signed Firmware Update - This helps to verify that only
Dell Signed and released BIOS can be installed on the
computer.
Battery The Battery field provides battery and adapter related
information:
●Primary battery - This helps identify if the system is
running on the primary battery.
●Battery level - This gives the percentage of battery
backup remaining for the computer.
●Battery state - This helps identify if the battery is in
charging or active use state.
●Health - This helps identify the health of the battery.
It would show one of the following states based on the
battery life remaining:
○Excellent
○Good
○Fair
○Poor
●AC Adapter - This helps identify if the charger is plugged
in and mentions the wattage of the charger connected.
Processor The Processor field provides information related to the CPU
on the computer:
●Processor Type - This field mentions the CPU model and
generation information.
●Maximum Clock Speed - This field mentions the maximum
clock speed that the CPU is capable of reaching.
●Minimum Clock Speed - This field mentions the minimum
clock speed that the CPU is capable of reaching.
●Current Clock Speed - This field mentions the clock speed
that the CPU is running at currently.
●Core Count - This field gives the count of the physical
cores on the CPU.
●Processor ID
●Processor L3 Cache - This field shows the amount of
cache storage available on the CPU.
●Microcode Version
●Intel Hyper-Threading Capable - This field helps identify if
the CPU is capable of Hyper-Threading.
●64-bit Technology - This field helps identify the CPU
architecture.
88 System setup
Table 6. BIOS Overview Page (continued)
Options Description
Memory The Memory field provides information related to the memory
on the computer:
●Memory Installed - This field gives the amount of memory
installed on the computer.
●Memory Available - This field gives the amount of memory
available for use on the computer.
●Memory Speed - This field mentions the speed at which
the memory runs on the computer.
●Memory Channel Mode - This field helps us identify if the
computer has Dual-Channel memory utilization capability.
●DIMM_SLOT 1 - This field shows the capacity of the
memory installed in the first DIMM slot.
●DIMM_SLOT 2 - This field shows the capacity of the
memory installed in the second DIMM slot.
Devices The Devices field provides information related to the memory
on the computer:
●Panel Type - This field mentions the type of display panel
used on the computer.
●Video controller - This field mentions the type of video
controller used on the computer.
●Video Memory - This field gives the capacity of the video
memory available for use on the computer.
●Wi-Fi Device - This field mentions the type of wireless
device available for use on the computer.
●Native Resolution - This field mentions the native video
resolution supported on the computer.
●Video BIOS Version - The version of the BIOS installed on
the computer.
●Audio Controller - This field mentions the type of audio
controller used on the computer.
●Bluetooth Device - This field mentions the type of
Bluetooth device available for use on the computer.
●LOM MAC Address - This field provides the unique MAC
address for the computer.
●Pass Through MAC Address - This field provides the MAC
address used to override the dock or dongle MAC address
every time it's connected to the network.
Boot Configuration
This section provides Boot Configuration related details and settings.
Table 7. Boot Configuration:
Options Description
Boot Sequence
Boot Mode: UEFI only This section allows the user to choose the first bootable
device that the computer should use to boot the system. It
lists all potential bootable devices.
●Windows Boot Manager (Enabled by default)
●UEFI Boot Drive (Enabled by default)
●ONBOARD NIC(IPV4)
●ONBOARD NIC(IPV5)
System setup 89
Table 7. Boot Configuration: (continued)
Options Description
●Add Boot option - Allows the user to manually add a Boot
path.
Secure Boot
Enable Secure Boot This section contains a toggle switch that allows the user to
enable or disable Secure Boot. (OFF by default)
Secure Boot Mode This section allows the user to select one of the two Secure
Boot options available on the computer:
●Deployed Mode - This mode checks the integrity of UEFI
drivers and bootloaders before allowing execution. This
option allows for full Secure Boot protections (Enabled by
default.)
●Audit Mode - This mode performs a signature check but
never does a block execution of all UEFI drivers and
bootloaders. This mode is only used when making changes
to Secure Boot Keys.
Expert Key Management
Enable Custom Mode This section contains a toggle switch that allows the user to
enable or disable Custom Mode. This mode allows the PK,
KEK, db and dbx security key databases to be manipulated.
(OFF by default)
Custom Mode Key Management This section helps the user to select the Key Database to
allow modification. The options available are as below:
●PK (Selected by default)
●KEK
●db
●dbx
Integrated Devices
This section provides Integrated Devices details and settings.
Table 8. Integrated Devices
Options Description
Date/Time
Date This section allows the user to change the date which takes
effect immediately. The format used is MM/DD/YYYY
Time This section allows the user to change the time which takes
effect immediately. The format used is HH/MM/SS in 24 hour
format. The user also has an option to switch between 12-
hours or 24-hours clock.
Camera
Enable Camera This section contains a toggle switch that allows the user to
enables/disable the internal webcam (Enabled by default).
Audio
90 System setup
Table 8. Integrated Devices (continued)
Options Description
Enable Audio This section contains a toggle switch that allows the user to
enable or disable the audio on the computer. It also allows the
user to:
●Enable Microphone (Enabled by default.)
●Enable Internal Speakers (Enabled by default.)
USB Configuration This section helps the user to make changes to the USB
settings on the computer. The options available are as follows:
●Enable USB Boot Support - Allows the system to boot
from an external USB device (Enabled by default.)
●Enable External USB Ports - Allows the user to enable
or disable the USB ports on the computer (Enabled by
default)
Storage
This section provides storage details and settings.
Table 9. Storage
Options Description
SATA Operation
SATA Operation This section allows the user to select the operating mode
of the integrated SATA hard drive controller. The following
options are available:
●Disabled - SATA controllers are disabled.
●AHCI - SATA is configured in AHCI mode.
●RAID On - SATA is setup to support RAID (Intel Rapid
Storage Technology). (Selected by default)
Storage Interface
Port Enablement This section allows the user to enable or disable the onboard
drives on the computer. The following options is available:
●M.2 PCIe SSD-0 (ON by default)
●SATA-0 (ON by default)
SMART Reporting
Enable SMART Reporting This section contains a toggle switch that allows the user
to enable or disable the S.M.A.R.T(Self-Monitoring, Analysis,
and Reporting Technology) option on the system (OFF by
default).
Drive Information This section provides information about the connected and
active drives on the computer. The following options are
available:
●M.2 PCIe SSD-0
○Type
○Device
Enable MediaCard This section allows the user to switch all media cards On/
Off, or enable/disable the media card in read-state only. The
options are as follows:
●Secure Digital (SD) Card (Enabled by default).
System setup 91
Table 9. Storage (continued)
Options Description
●Secure Digital (SD) Card Read-Only Mode (Disabled by
default).
Display
This section provides display details and settings.
Table 10. Display
Options Description
Display Brightness
Brightness on battery power This section has a scroll bar which allows the user to set the
brightness level on battery power (lowest setting by default).
Brightness on AC power This section has a scroll bar which allows the user to set the
brightness level when system is connected to the AC adapter
(highest setting by default).
EcoPower This section contains a toggle switch which allows the
user to enable/disable EcoPower feature that can increase
the battery life by reducing the display brightness when
appropriate.
Full Screen Logo
Full Screen Logo This section contains a toggle switch which allows the user to
enable/disable the option to view a full screen logo (disabled
by default).
Connection
This section provides connection details and settings.
Table 11. Connection
Options Description
Integrated NIC This section contains options to enable/disable the UEFI
networking protocols, allowing pre-OS and early OS
networking features to use any enabled NICs.
The options are as follows:
●Disabled
●Enabled
●Enabled with PXE(Selected by default)
Wireless Device Enable This section contains a toggle switch that allows the user to
enable or disable WLAN and Bluetooth on the computer. The
options are as follows:
●WLAN (Enabled by default).
●Bluetooth (Enabled by default).
Enable UEFI Network Stack This section contains a toggle switch that allows the user to
enable or disable installation of UEFI networking protocols.
(ON by default)
92 System setup
Table 11. Connection (continued)
Options Description
Wireless Radio Control This section contains a toggle switch that allows the user
to enable or disable a feature where the system will sense
a connection to a wired network and disable the WLAN or
WWAN connection (OFF by default).
Power
This section provides power details and settings.
Table 12. Power
Options Description
Battery configuration This section provides options to enable different power modes
on the computer. The options are as follows:
●Adaptive - battery settings are adaptively optimized based
on the users typical battery usage patterns (selected by
default).
●Standard - Fully charge the battery at a standard rate.
●ExpressCharge - The battery may be charged over a
shorter period using Dell's fast charging technology.
●Primarily AC use - The battery lifespan for users who
primarily operate their system while plugged in to an
external power source.
●Custom - Custom select when the battery starts and stops
charging.
○Custom Charge Start
○Custom Charge Stop
Advanced Configuration
Enable Advanced Battery Charge Configuration This feature maximizes battery health while still supporting
heavy use during the work day. The section contains a toggle
switch that allows the user to enable or disable this feature
and set the daily times and work time periods (OFF by
default).
Peak Shift This feature allows the computer to run on battery during
peak usage hours. The section contains a toggle switch that
allows the user to enable or disable this feature and set the
Peak Shift Start/End times and Peak Shift Charge Start/End
(OFF by default).
USB PowerShare This setting contains a toggle switch which allows the user to
enable or disable this feature. It allows for any external USB
devices to charge via the designated USB PowerShare port,
even when the computer is on sleep mode (ON by default).
Thermal Management This setting allows for cooling fan and processor heat
management to adjust system performance, noise and
temperature. The options available are as below:
●Optimized - Standard setting for cooling fan and processor
heat management (selected by default).
●Cool - Processor and cooling fan speed are adjusted for a
cooler system surface temperature.
●Quiet - Processor and cooling fan speed are adjusted to
reduce fan noise.
System setup 93
Table 12. Power (continued)
Options Description
●Ultra Performance - Processor and cooling fan speed are
increased for more performance.
USB Wake Support
Block Sleep
Block Sleep This section contains a toggle switch to allow the user to
enable or disable the system from entering Sleep(S3) mode in
the operating system (OFF by default).
NOTE: When enabled, it will not allow the system to go to
sleep, IRST is disabled and power options in the operating
system will be blank.
LID Switch
Enable Lid Switch This section contains a toggle switch to allow the user to
enable or disable the lid switch (ON by default).
Power On Lid Open This section contains a toggle switch to allow the user to
enable or disable the system from powering on when the lid is
open (ON by default).
Intel Speed Shift Technology
Intel Speed Shift Technology This section contains a toggle switch to allow the user to
enable or disable Intel Speed Shift Technology support. This
feature enables the operating system to select appropriate
processor performance automatically (ON by default).
Security
This section provides security details and settings.
Table 13. Security
Options Description
TPM 2.0 Security
TPM 2.0 Security On This section contains a toggle switch to select whether
Trusted Platform Module(TPM) is visible to the Operating
System(OS). (ON by default)
Attestation Enable This section contains a toggle switch which lets the user
control whether the TPM Endorsement Hierarchy is available
to the operating system (OFF by default).
Key Storage Enable This section contains a toggle switch that allows the user to
control whether TPM Storage Hierarchy is available to the
operating system (ON by default).
SHA-256 This section contains a toggle switch that when enabled,
allows the BIOS and the TPM to use the SHA-256 hash
algorithm to extend measurements into the TPM PCRs during
BIOS boot (ON by default).
94 System setup
Table 13. Security (continued)
Options Description
Clear This section contains a toggle switch which clears the TPM
owner information, and returns the TPM to the default state
(OFF by default).
PPI Bypass for Clear Commands This section contains a toggle switch which controls the TPM
Physical Presence Interface(PPI). When enabled, this setting
will allow the OS to skip BIOS PPI user prompts when issuing
the clear command (OFF by default).
TPM State This section allows the user to enable or disable the TPM. This
is the default operating state for the TPM when you want to
use its complete arrays of capabilities (enabled by default).
Intel Total Memory Encryption
Total Memory Encryption(TME) This section allows the user to enable/disable TME to protect
memory from physical attachs including freeze spray, probing
DDR to read the cycles etc. All of the system memory
is encrypted by the TME block attached to the memory
controller
Chassis Intrusion
Chassis Intrusion This field controls the chassis intrusion feature
●Disabled - Will not report intrusions during POST
●Enabled - Will report intrusions during POST
●On-silent - Detects intrusions but does not display any
detected intrusions during POST (Selected by default)
Clear Intrusion Warning This section contains a toggle switch to enable/disable
warnings on intrusion (OFF by default).
SMM Security Mitigation This section allows the user to enable or disable UEFI SMM
security Mitigation protections (ON by default).
Data Wipe on Next Boot
Start Data Wipe This section contains toggle switch which when enabled
ensures that the BIOS will queue up a data wipe cycle for
storage device(s) connected to the system board on the next
reboot (OFF by default).
Absolute
Absolute This section lets the user enable, disable or permanently
disable the BIOS module interface of the optional Absolute
Persistence Module service from Absolute Software. The
options available are as follows:
●Enable Absolute - Enables Absolute Persistence and load
the firmware Persistence Module (Selected by default)
●Disable Absolute - Disables Absolute Persistence. The
firmware Persistence Module is not installed.
●Permanently Disable Absolute - Permanently disables
Absolute Persistence module interface from further use.
UEFI Boot Path Security
UEFI Boot Path Security This section lets the user control whether the system will
prompt the user to enter the admin password(if set) when
System setup 95
Table 13. Security (continued)
Options Description
booting to a UEFI booth path device from F12 boot menu. The
options available are as below:
●Never
●Always
●Always Except Internal HDD (Selected by default)
●Always Except Internal HDD&PXE
SafeShutter
SafeShutter This section allows the user to choose between dynamic and
manual shutter control:
●Dynamic Shutter - Camera shutter will automatically open
when user grants application permission and close when
permission ends. Can be disabled by using the F9 camera
mute key(LED on). This is the default selected option.
●Manual Shutter Control - Shutter opens when F9 key is
pressed(LED off) and closes when F9 key is pressed(LED
on)
Passwords
This section provides details on password settings.
Table 14. Passwords
Options Description
Admin Password This field allows the user to set, change, or delete the
administrator password.
System Password This field allows the user to set, change, or delete the system
password.
NVMe SSD0 This field allows the user to set, change, or delete the storage
drive password.
Password Configurator
Upper Case Letter Enable or disable reinforced use of upper case letters (OFF by
default).
Lower Case Letter Enable or disable reinforced use of lower case letters (OFF by
default).
Digit Enable or disable reinforced use of at least one digit (OFF by
default).
Special Character Enable or disable reinforced use of at least one special
character (OFF by default).
Minimum Character Allows the user to select the number of characters allowed for
a password (4 is the default value).
Password Bypass
Password Bypass When enabled, this always prompts for system and internal
hard drive passwords when powered on from Off state.
Options available are as below:
96 System setup
Table 14. Passwords (continued)
Options Description
●Disabled (selected by default)
●Reboot Bypass
Password Changes
Enable Non-Admin Password Changes This section contains a toggle switch which when on, user can
change system and hard drive password without the need for
admin password (OFF by default).
Admin Setup Lockout
Enable Admin Setup Lockout This section contains a toggle switch which allows the
administrator to control how users can or cannot access BIOS
setup (OFF by default).
Active Password Lockout
Enable Active Password Lockout This section contains a toggle switch which allows the user to
disable active password support (OFF by default).
Update Recovery
This section provides details on Update Recovery settings.
Table 15. Update Recovery
Options Description
UEFI capsule Firmware Updates
Enable UEFI Capsule Firmware Updates This field contains a toggle switch which allows the user to
enable or disable BIOS updates through UEFI capsule update
packages (ON by default).
BIOS Recovery from Hard Drive
BIOS Recovery from Hard Drive This field contains a toggle switch which allows the user
to enable or disable recovery from certain corrupted BIOS
conditions from a recovery file on the user's primary hard
drive or an external USB key (ON by default).
BIOS Downgrade
Allow BIOS Downgrade This field contains a toggle switch which allows the user to
enable or disable flashing of the system firmware to previous
revisions.
SupportAssist OS Recovery
SupportAssist OS Recovery This field contains a toggle switch which allows the user
to enable or disable the boot flow for SupportAssist OS
Recovery tool in the events of certain system errors (ON by
default).
BIOSConnect
BIOSConnect This field contains a toggle switch which allows the user to
enable or disable BIOSConnect setup to attempt cloud Service
OS recovery if the main operating system fails to boot with a
set number of failures (ON by default).
Dell Auto OS Recovery Threshold
System setup 97
Table 15. Update Recovery (continued)
Options Description
Dell Auto OS Recovery Threshold This field allows the user to select the number of failed boot
attempts by the system before SupportAssist OS Recovery is
triggered. The options here are as below:
●Off
●1
●2 (selected by default)
●3
System Management
This section provides System Management settings.
Table 16. System Management
Options Description
Service Tag
Service Tag This field provides the unique Service Tag of the computer.
Asset Tag
Asset Tag This field provides the asset tag which is a unique and up
to 64-character identification that can be set by the IT
administrator.
AC Behavior
Wake on AC This field contains a toggle switch which allows the user to
enable or disable the feature where the system boots when
charger is detected (OFF by default).
Auto On Time
Auto On Time This field allows the user to set defined days/time when the
sytem can automatically power on. The options here are as
follows:
●Disabled (selected by default)
●Everyday
●Weekdays
●Select Days
First Power On Date This field contains a toggle switch which sets the ownership
date when the system is powered on first (OFF by default).
Keyboard
This section provides keyboard settings.
Table 17. Keyboard
Options Description
Numlock Enable This field contains a toggle switch to enable Numlock function
when the system boots (ON by default).
Fn Lock Options
98 System setup
Table 17. Keyboard (continued)
Options Description
Fn Lock Options This field contains a toggle switch to change the mode of the
function keys (ON by default). The options are as follows:
●Lock Mode Standard - Traditional F1-F12 functions
●Lock Mode Secondary - Enables secondary functions on
the Fn keys (selected by default)
Keyboard Illumination
Keyboard Illumination This field allows the user to set the keyboard illumination
settings. The options available are as follows:
●Disabled - The keyboard illumination will be off
●Dim - Enable the keyboard illumination feature at 50%
brightness level
●Bright - Enable the keyboard illumination feature at 100%
brightness level (selected by default)
Keyboard Backlight Timeout on AC
Keyboard Backlight Timeout on AC This field allows the user to define the timeout value for the
backlight when the AC adapter is connected to the computer.
The options here are as follows:
●5 seconds
●10 seconds (selected by default)
●15 seconds
●30 seconds
●1 minute
●5 minutes
●15 minutes
●Never
Keyboard Backlight Timeout on Battery
Keyboard Backlight Timeout on Battery This field allows the user to define the timeout value for the
backlight when the battery is powering to the computer. The
options here are as follows:
●5 seconds
●10 seconds (selected by default)
●15 seconds
●30 seconds
●1 minute
●5 minutes
●15 minutes
●Never
Pre-boot Behavior
This section provides Pre-boot Behavior details and settings.
Table 18. Pre-boot Behavior
Options Description
Adapter Warnings
Enable Adapter Warnings This field contains a toggle switch to enable or disable warning
messages during boot when adapters with low power capacity
are detected (enabled by default).
System setup 99
Table 18. Pre-boot Behavior (continued)
Options Description
Warning and Errors
Warning and Errors This field allows the user to enable or disable boot process
to be paused only when warnings or errors are detected. The
options are as follows:
●Prompt on Warnings and Errors - Stop, prompt and wait
for user input when warnings or errors are detected
(selected by default)
●Continue on Warnings - Continue when warnings are
detected but pause on errors
●Continue on Warnings and Errors - Continue when either
warnings or errors are detected during POST
USB-C Warnings
Enable Dock Warning Messages This field contains a toggle switch to enable or disable dock
warning messages (enabled by default).
Fastboot
Fastboot This field allows the user to configure the speed of the UEFI
boot process. The options here are as follows:
●Minimal - reduces boot time by skipping certain hardware
and configuration initialization during boot (selected by
default)
●Thorough - Performs complete hardware and configuration
initialization during boot
●Auto - Allows the BIOS to decide configuration
initialization performed during boot
Extend BIOS POST Time
Extend BIOS POST Time This field allows the user to configure the BIOS POST load
time. The options are as follows:
●0 seconds (selected by default)
●5 seconds
●10 seconds
MAC Address Pass-Through
MAC Address Pass-Through This field allows the user to configure the MAC address pass-
through replacing the external NIC MAC address.:
●System Unique MAC Address (selected by default)
●Integrated NIC 1 MAC Address
●Disabled
Virtualization
This section provides details on Virtualization settings.
Table 19. Virtualization
Options Description
Intel Virtualization Technology
Enable Intel Virtualization Technology(VT) This field contains a toggle switch to enable or disable
Virtualization to run Virtual machine monitor(VMM) (enabled
by default).
100 System setup
Table 19. Virtualization (continued)
Options Description
VT for Direct I/O
Enable Intel VT for Direct I/O This field allows the user to enable or disable the system from
being able to perform VT for Direct I/O (enabled by default).
Performance
This section provides Performance settings.
Table 20. Performance
Options Description
Multi-Core Support
Active Cores This field allows the user to configure the number of active
cores on the computer. The options are as follows:
●All Cores (selected by default)
●1
●2
●3
Intel SpeedStep
Enable Intel SpeedStep Technology This field contains a toggle switch to enable or disable
Intel SpeedStep Technology which allows the computer to
dynamically adjust processor voltage and core frequency,
decreasing average power consumption and heat production
(enabled by default).
C-States Control
Enable C-States Control This field contains a toggle switch to enable or disable C-
States Control that configures the CPU's ability to enter
and exit low power states. When off, it disables all C-States
(enabled by default).
Intel Turbo Boost Technology
Enable Intel Turbo Boost Technology This field allows the user to enable or disable Intel Turbo
Boost Technology (enabled by default).
●Disabled - Does not allow the Intel Turbo Boost
Technology driver to increase the performance state of
the processor above the standard performance.
●Enabled - Allows the Intel Turbo Boost Technology
to increase the performance of the CPU or graphics
processor.
Intel Hyper-Threading Technology
Enable Intel Hyper-Threading Technology This field allows the user to configure this feature where
the processor resources are used more effectively, enabling
multiple threads to run on each core (enabled by default).
Dynamic Tuning: Machine Learning
Enable Dynamic Tuning: Machine Learning This field allows the user to configure the OS' capability to
enhance dynamic power tuning capabilities based on detected
workloads (disabled by default)
System setup 101
System Logs
This section contains BIOS, Thermal and Power event logs.
Table 21. System Logs
Options Description
BIOS Event Log
Clear BIOS Event log This field contains a toggle switch to Keep or Clear BIOS
Event logs. It also lists all saved events(Date, Time, Message)
- ("Keep" selected by default).
Thermal Event Log
Clear Thermal Event Log This field contains a toggle switch to Keep or Clear Thermal
Event logs. It also lists all saved events(Date, Time, Message)
- ("Keep" selected by default).
Power Event Log
Clear Power Event Log This field contains a toggle switch to Keep or Clear Power
Event logs. It also lists all saved events(Date, Time, Message)
- ("Keep" selected by default).
Updating the BIOS in Windows
Prerequisites
It is recommended to update your BIOS (System Setup), when you replace the system board or if an update is available.
About this task
NOTE: If BitLocker is enabled, it must be suspended before updating the system BIOS, and then re-enabled after the BIOS
update is completed.
Steps
1. Restart the computer.
2. Go to www.dell.com/support.
●Enter the Service Tag or Express Service Code and click Search.
●Click Drivers & Downloads.
●Click Detect Drivers and follow the on-screen instructions.
3. If you are unable to detect or find the Service Tag, click Browse all products.
4. Choose the appropriate category to reach the product page.
5. Select your computer model, followed by its model number.
NOTE: The Product Support page of your computer appears.
6. Click Drivers & Downloads.
NOTE: The Drivers & Downloads section is displayed.
7. Click Category, and select BIOS from the drop-down list.
8. Click the toggle button Show downloads for only THIS PC XXXXXXX.
NOTE: XXXXXXX denotes the Service Tag.
9. Select the latest BIOS file and click Download.
10. After the download is complete, browse to the folder where you saved the system BIOS executable file.
11. Double-click the system BIOS executable file.
102 System setup
NOTE: Follow the on-screen instructions.
Updating BIOS on systems with BitLocker enabled
CAUTION: If BitLocker is not suspended before updating the BIOS, the next time you reboot the system it
will not recognize the BitLocker key. You will then be prompted to enter the recovery key to progress and the
system will ask for this on each reboot. If the recovery key is not known this can result in data loss or an
unnecessary operating system re-install. For more information on this subject, see Knowledge Article: https://
www.dell.com/support/article/sln153694
Updating your system BIOS using a USB flash drive
About this task
If the computer cannot load into Windows but there is still a need to update the BIOS, download the BIOS file using another
computer and save it to a bootable USB flash drive.
NOTE: You must use a bootable USB flash drive. For more information, see the knowledge base article SLN143196.
Steps
1. Download the BIOS update .exe file to another computer.
2. Copy the .exe file onto the bootable USB flash drive.
3. Insert the USB flash drive into the computer that requires the BIOS update.
4. Restart the computer and press F12 when the Dell logo appears to display the One Time Boot Menu.
5. Using arrow keys, select USB Storage Device and press Enter.
6. The computer restarts to a Diag C:\> prompt.
7. Run the file by typing the complete filename and press Enter.
8. The BIOS Update Utility is displayed. Follow the on-screen instructions.
Figure 1. DOS BIOS Update Screen
System setup 103
Updating the BIOS in Linux and Ubuntu
To update the system BIOS on a computer that is installed with Linux or Ubuntu, see the knowledge base article 000131486 at
www.dell.com/support.
Updating the BIOS from the F12 One-Time boot menu
Update your computer BIOS using the BIOS update.exe file that is copied to a FAT32 USB drive and booting from the F12
One-Time boot menu.
About this task
BIOS Update
You can run the BIOS update file from Windows using a bootable USB drive or you can also update the BIOS from the F12
One-Time boot menu on the computer.
Most of the Dell computers built after 2012 have this capability, and you can confirm by booting your computer to the F12
One-Time Boot Menu to see if BIOS FLASH UPDATE is listed as a boot option for your computer. If the option is listed, then the
BIOS supports this BIOS update option.
NOTE: Only computers with BIOS Flash Update option in the F12 One-Time boot menu can use this function.
Updating from the One-Time boot menu
To update your BIOS from the F12 One-Time boot menu, you need the following:
●USB drive formatted to the FAT32 file system (key does not have to be bootable)
●BIOS executable file that you downloaded from the Dell Support website and copied to the root of the USB drive
●AC power adapter that is connected to the computer
●Functional computer battery to flash the BIOS
Perform the following steps to perform the BIOS update flash process from the F12 menu:
CAUTION: Do not turn off the computer during the BIOS update process. The computer may not boot if you turn
off your computer.
Steps
1. From a turn off state, insert the USB drive where you copied the flash into a USB port of the computer.
2. Turn on the computer and press F12 to access the One-Time Boot Menu, select BIOS Update using the mouse or arrow keys
then press Enter.
The flash BIOS menu is displayed.
3. Click Flash from file.
4. Select external USB device.
5. Select the file and double-click the flash target file, and then click Submit.
6. Click Update BIOS. The computer restarts to flash the BIOS.
7. The computer will restart after the BIOS update is completed.
System and setup password
Table 22. System and setup password
Password type Description
System password Password that you must enter to log in to your system.
Setup password Password that you must enter to access and make changes to
the BIOS settings of your computer.
You can create a system password and a setup password to secure your computer.
104 System setup
CAUTION: The password features provide a basic level of security for the data on your computer.
CAUTION: Anyone can access the data that is stored on your computer if it is not locked and left unattended.
NOTE: System and setup password feature is disabled.
Assigning a system setup password
Prerequisites
You can assign a new System or Admin Password only when the status is in Not Set.
About this task
To enter the system setup, press F12 immediately after a power-on or reboot.
Steps
1. In the System BIOS or System Setup screen, select Security and press Enter.
The Security screen is displayed.
2. Select System/Admin Password and create a password in the Enter the new password field.
Use the following guidelines to assign the system password:
●A password can have up to 32 characters.
●The password can contain the numbers 0 through 9.
●Only lower case letters are valid, upper case letters are not valid.
●Only the following special characters are valid: Space, (”), (+), (,), (-), (.), (/), (;), ([), (\), (]), (`).
3. Type the system password that you entered earlier in the Confirm new password field and click OK.
4. Press Esc and a message prompt's you to save the changes.
5. Press Y to save the changes.
The computer restarts.
Deleting or changing an existing system setup password
Prerequisites
Ensure that the Password Status is Unlocked (in the System Setup) before attempting to delete or change the existing
System and/or Setup password. You cannot delete or change an existing System or Setup password, if the Password Status is
Locked.
About this task
To enter the System Setup, press F12 immediately after a power-on or reboot.
Steps
1. In the System BIOS or System Setup screen, select System Security and press Enter.
The System Security screen is displayed.
2. In the System Security screen, verify that Password Status is Unlocked.
3. Select System Password, update, or delete the existing system password, and press Enter or Tab.
4. Select Setup Password, update, or delete the existing setup password, and press Enter or Tab.
NOTE: If you change the System and/or Setup password, reenter the new password when prompted. If you delete the
System and/or Setup password, confirm the deletion when prompted.
5. Press Esc and a message prompts you to save the changes.
6. Press Y to save the changes and exit from System Setup.
The computer restarts.
System setup 105
Clearing BIOS (System Setup) and System passwords
About this task
To clear the system or BIOS passwords, contact Dell technical support as described at www.dell.com/contactdell.
NOTE: For information on how to reset Windows or application passwords, refer to the documentation accompanying
Windows or your application.
106 System setup
Troubleshooting
Recovering the operating system
When your computer is unable to boot to the operating system even after repeated attempts, it automatically starts Dell
SupportAssist OS Recovery.
Dell SupportAssist OS Recovery is a standalone tool that is preinstalled in all Dell computers installed with Windows 10 operating
system. It consists of tools to diagnose and troubleshoot issues that may occur before your computer boots to the operating
system. It enables you to diagnose hardware issues, repair your computer, back up your files, or restore your computer to its
factory state.
You can also download it from the Dell Support website to troubleshoot and fix your computer when it fails to boot into their
primary operating system due to software or hardware failures.
For more information about the Dell SupportAssist OS Recovery, see Dell SupportAssist OS Recovery User's Guide at
www.dell.com/support.
SupportAssist diagnostics
About this task
The SupportAssist diagnostics (previously known as ePSA diagnostics) performs a complete check of your hardware. The
SupportAssist diagnostics is embedded in the BIOS and is launched by it internally. The SupportAssist diagnostics provides a set
of options for particular devices or device groups. It allows you to:
●Run tests automatically or in an interactive mode.
●Repeat tests
●Display or save test results
●Run thorough tests to introduce additional test options and provide extra information about the failed device(s)
●View status messages that indicate if the tests are completed successfully
●View error messages that indicate if problems were encountered during the test
NOTE: Some tests are meant for specific devices and require user interaction. Ensure that you are present in front of the
computer when the diagnostic tests are performed.
For more information, see SupportAssist Pre-Boot System Performance Check.
Locate the Service Tag or Express Service Code of
your Dell computer
Your Dell computer is uniquely identified by a Service Tag or Express Service Code. To view relevant support resources for your
Dell computer, we recommend entering the Service Tag or Express Service Code at www.dell.com/support.
For more information on how to find the Service Tag for your computer, see Locate the Service Tag for your Dell Laptop.
System diagnostic lights
Power and battery-status light
Indicates the power and battery-charge status.
Solid white—Power adapter is connected and the battery has more than 5% charge.
5
Troubleshooting 107
Amber—Computer is running on battery and the battery has less than 5% charge.
Off
●Power adapter is connected, and the battery is fully charged.
●Computer is running on battery, and the battery has more than 5% charge.
●Computer is in sleep state, hibernation, or turned off.
The power and battery-status light blinks amber along with beep codes indicating failures.
For example, the power and battery-status light blinks amber two times followed by a pause, and then blinks white three times
followed by a pause. This 2,3 pattern continues until the computer is turned off indicating no memory or RAM is detected.
The following table shows different power and battery-status light patterns and associated problems.
Table 23. LED codes
Diagnostic light codes Problem description Recommended solutions
1,1 TPM detection failure Replace the system board.
1,3 Short in hinge cable tripped OCP1 Check if the display cable (EDP) is seated
properly or pinched at the hinges. If problem
persists, replace either display cable (EDP) or
display assembly (LCD).
1,4 Short in hinge cable tripped OCP2 Check if the display cable (EDP) is seated
properly or pinched at the hinges. If problem
persists, replace either display cable (EDP) or
display assembly (LCD).
2,1 Processor failure Run the Intel CPU diagnostics tools. If
problem persists, replace the system board.
2,2 System board: BIOS or ROM (Read-Only
Memory) failure
Flash latest BIOS version. If problem persists,
replace the system board.
2,3 No memory or RAM (Random-Access Memory)
detected
Confirm that the memory module is installed
properly. If problem persists, replace the
memory module.
2,4 Memory or RAM (Random-Access Memory)
failure
Reset and swap memory modules amongst
the slots. If problem persists, replace the
memory module.
2,5 Invalid memory installed Reset and swap memory modules among the
slots. If problem persists, replace the memory
module.
2,6 System-board or chipset error Flash latest BIOS version. If problem persists,
replace the system board.
2,7 LCD failure - SBIOS message Replace display vable (EDP) if possible,
otherwise replace the display assembly
(LCD).
2,8 LCD failure - EC detection of power rail failure Replace the system board.
3,1 Coin-cell battery failure Reset the CMOS battery connection. If
problem persists, replace the RTC battery.
3,2 PCI, video card/chip failure Replace the system board.
3,3 Recovery image not found Flash latest BIOS version. If problem persists,
replace the system board.
3,4 Recovery image found but invalid Flash latest BIOS version. If problem persists,
replace the system board.
3,5 Power-rail failure EC ran into power sequencing failure. If
problem persists, replace the system board.
3,6 System BIOS Flash incomplete Flash corruption detected by SBIOS. If
problem persists, replace the system board.
108 Troubleshooting
Table 23. LED codes (continued)
Diagnostic light codes Problem description Recommended solutions
3,7 Management Engine (ME) error Timeout waiting on ME to reply to HECI
message. If problem persists, replace the
system board.
4,1 Memory DIMM power rail failure Replace the system board.
Camera status light: Indicates whether the camera is in use.
●Solid white—Camera is in use.
●Off—Camera is not in use.
Caps Lock status light: Indicates whether Caps Lock is enabled or disabled.
●Solid white—Caps Lock enabled.
●Off—Caps Lock disabled.
Drain residual flea power (perform hard reset)
About this task
Flea power is the residual static electricity that remains in the computer even after it has been powered off and the battery is
removed.
For your safety, and to protect the sensitive electronic components in your computer, you are requested to drain residual flea
power before removing or replacing any components in your computer.
Draining residual flea power, also known as a performing a "hard reset", is also a common troubleshooting step if your computer
does not power on or boot into the operating system.
To drain residual flea power (perform a hard reset)
Steps
1. Turn off your computer.
2. Disconnect the power adapter from your computer.
3. Remove the base cover.
4. Remove the battery.
5. Press and hold the power button for 20 seconds to drain the flea power.
6. Install the battery.
7. Install the base cover.
8. Connect the power adapter to your computer.
9. Turn on your computer.
NOTE: For more information about performing a hard reset, see the knowledge base article SLN85632 at
www.dell.com/support.
WiFi power cycle
About this task
If your computer is unable to access the internet due to WiFi connectivity issues a WiFi power cycle procedure may be
performed. The following procedure provides the instructions on how to conduct a WiFi power cycle:
NOTE: Some ISPs (Internet Service Providers) provide a modem/router combo device.
Steps
1. Turn off your computer.
2. Turn off the modem.
Troubleshooting 109
3. Turn off the wireless router.
4. Wait for 30 seconds.
5. Turn on the wireless router.
6. Turn on the modem.
7. Turn on your computer.
M-BIST
M-BIST(Built In Self-Test) diagnostics tool, featuring improved accuracy in system board failures.
NOTE: M-BIST can be manually initiated before POST(Power On Self Test).
How to run M-BIST
NOTE: M-BIST must be initiated on the system from a power-off state that is either connected to AC power or with
battery only.
1. Press and hold both the M key on the keyboard and the power button to initiate M-BIST.
2. With both the M key and the power button that is held down, the battery indicator LED may exhibit two states:
a. OFF: No fault detected with the system board
b. AMBER: Indicates a problem with the system board
Real Time Clock—RTC reset
The Real Time Clock (RTC) reset function allows you or the service technician to recover the recently launched model Dell
Latitude and Precision systems from No POST/No Boot/No Power situations. You can initiate the RTC reset on the system
from a power-off state only if it is connected to AC power. Press and hold the power button for 25 seconds. The system RTC
reset occurs after you release the power button.
NOTE: If AC power is disconnected from the system during the process or the power button is held longer than 40
seconds, the RTC reset process gets aborted.
The RTC reset will reset the BIOS to Defaults, un-provision Intel vPro and reset the system date and time. The following items
are unaffected by the RTC reset:
●Service Tag
●Asset Tag
●Ownership Tag
●Admin Password
●System Password
●HDD Password
●Key Databases
●System Logs
NOTE: The IT administrator's vPro account and password on the system will be un-provisioned. The system needs to go
through the setup and configuration process again to reconnect it to the vPro server.
The below items may or may not reset based on your custom BIOS setting selections:
●Boot List
●Enable Legacy Option ROMs
●Secure Boot Enable
●Allow BIOS Downgrade
110 Troubleshooting
Handling swollen Lithium-ion batteries
Like most laptops, Dell laptops use lithium-ion batteries. One type of lithium-ion battery is the lithium-ion polymer battery.
Lithium-ion polymer batteries have increased in popularity in recent years and have become standard in the electronics industry
due to customer preferences for a slim form factor (especially with newer ultra-thin laptops) and long battery life. Inherent to
lithium-ion polymer battery technology is the potential for swelling of the battery cells.
Swollen battery may impact the performance of the laptop. To prevent possible further damage to the device enclosure or
internal components leading to malfunction, discontinue the use of the laptop and discharge it by disconnecting the AC adapter
and letting the battery drain.
Swollen batteries should not be used and should be replaced and disposed of properly. We recommend contacting Dell product
support for options to replace a swollen battery under the terms of the applicable warranty or service contract, including options
for replacement by a Dell authorized service technician.
The guidelines for handling and replacing Lithium-ion batteries are as follows:
●Exercise caution when handling Lithium-ion batteries.
●Discharge the battery before removing it from the system.
To discharge the battery, unplug the AC adapter from the system and operate the system only on battery power. When the
system will no longer power on when the power button is pressed, the battery is fully discharged.
●Do not crush, drop, mutilate, or penetrate the battery with foreign objects.
●Do not expose the battery to high temperatures, or disassemble battery packs and cells.
●Do not apply pressure to the surface of the battery.
●Do not bend the battery.
●Do not use tools of any type to pry on or against the battery.
●If a battery gets stuck in a device as a result of swelling, do not try to free it as puncturing, bending, or crushing a battery
can be dangerous.
●Do not attempt to reassemble a damaged or swollen battery into a laptop.
●Swollen batteries should be returned to Dell in an approved shipping container (provided by Dell), to comply with
transportation regulations or disposed at an approved recycling center.
Contact Dell product support at https://www.dell.com/support for assistance and further instructions.
●Using a non-Dell or incompatible battery may increase the risk of fire or explosion. Replace the battery only with a
compatible battery purchased from Dell that is designed to work with your Dell computer. Do not use a battery from other
computers with your computer. Always purchase genuine batteries from https://www.dell.com or otherwise directly from
Dell.
Lithium-ion batteries can swell for various reasons such as age, number of charge cycles, or exposure to high heat. For more
information on how to improve the performance and lifespan of the laptop battery and to minimize the possibility of occurrence
of the issue, see Dell Laptop Battery - Frequently Asked Questions.
Troubleshooting 111
Getting help and contacting Dell
Self-help resources
You can get information and help on Dell products and services using these self-help resources:
Table 24. Self-help resources
Self-help resources Resource location
Information about Dell products and services www.dell.com
My Dell app
Tips
Contact Support In Windows search, type Contact Support, and press
Enter.
Online help for operating system www.dell.com/support/windows
Access top solutions, diagnostics, drivers and downloads, and
learn more about your computer through videos, manuals and
documents.
Your Dell computer is uniquely identified by a Service Tag or
Express Service Code. To view relevant support resources for
your Dell computer, enter the Service Tag or Express Service
Code at www.dell.com/support.
For more information on how to find the Service Tag for your
computer, see Locate the Service Tag on your computer.
Dell knowledge base articles for a variety of computer
concerns
1. Go to www.dell.com/support.
2. On the menu bar at the top of the Support page, select
Support > Knowledge Base.
3. In the Search field on the Knowledge Base page, type the
keyword, topic, or model number, and then click or tap the
search icon to view the related articles.
Contacting Dell
To contact Dell for sales, technical support, or customer service issues, see www.dell.com/contactdell.
NOTE: Availability varies by country/region and product, and some services may not be available in your country/region.
NOTE: If you do not have an active Internet connection, you can find contact information about your purchase invoice,
packing slip, bill, or Dell product catalog.
6
112 Getting help and contacting Dell