Table of Contents
- Inspiron 5580 Service Manual
- Before working inside your computer
- After working inside your computer
- Safety instructions
- Recommended tools
- Screw list
- Removing the base cover
- Replacing the base cover
- Removing the battery
- Replacing the battery
- Removing the memory modules
- Replacing the memory modules
- Removing the wireless card
- Replacing the wireless card
- Removing the coin-cell battery
- Replacing the coin-cell battery
- Removing the fan
- Replacing the fan
- Removing the solid-state drive/Intel Optane memory module
- Replacing the solid-state drive/Intel Optane memory module
- Removing the hard drive
- Replacing the hard drive
- Removing the I/O board
- Replacing the I/O board
- Removing the touchpad
- Replacing the touchpad
- Removing the speakers
- Replacing the speakers
- Removing the heat sink
- Replacing the heat sink
- Removing the display assembly
- Replacing the display assembly
- Removing the power button with fingerprint reader
- Replacing the power button with fingerprint reader
- Removing the power-adapter port
- Replacing the power-adapter port
- Removing the system board
- Replacing the system board
- Removing the palm-rest and keyboard assembly
- Replacing the palm-rest and keyboard assembly
- Device drivers
- System setup
- Troubleshooting
DELL 5580 User Manual
Displayed below is the user manual for 5580 by DELL which is a product in the Notebooks category. This manual has pages.
Related Manuals
Inspiron 5580
Service Manual
Computer Model: Inspiron 5580
Regulatory Model: P77F
Regulatory Type: P77F001
Notes, cautions, and warnings
NOTE: A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make better use of your product.
CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates either potential damage to hardware or loss of data and tells you how to avoid the problem.
WARNING: A WARNING indicates a potential for property damage, personal injury, or death.
© 2018 Dell Inc. or its subsidiaries. All rights reserved. Dell, EMC, and other trademarks are trademarks of Dell Inc. or its subsidiaries. Other trademarks
may be trademarks of their respective owners.
2018 - 09
Rev. A00
Contents
1 Before working inside your computer............................................................................................................. 7
Before you begin ................................................................................................................................................................7
2 After working inside your computer............................................................................................................... 8
3 Safety instructions........................................................................................................................................ 9
Electrostatic discharge—ESD protection.......................................................................................................................9
ESD eld service kit ........................................................................................................................................................ 10
Components of an ESD eld service kit.................................................................................................................. 10
ESD protection summary ..........................................................................................................................................10
Transporting sensitive components................................................................................................................................ 11
Lifting equipment ........................................................................................................................................................11
4 Recommended tools.....................................................................................................................................12
5 Screw list..................................................................................................................................................... 13
6 Removing the base cover............................................................................................................................. 14
Procedure.......................................................................................................................................................................... 14
7 Replacing the base cover..............................................................................................................................16
Procedure.......................................................................................................................................................................... 16
8 Removing the battery...................................................................................................................................18
Prerequisites......................................................................................................................................................................18
Procedure.......................................................................................................................................................................... 18
9 Replacing the battery.................................................................................................................................. 20
Procedure..........................................................................................................................................................................20
Post-requisites.................................................................................................................................................................. 21
10 Removing the memory modules................................................................................................................. 22
Prerequisites..................................................................................................................................................................... 22
Procedure..........................................................................................................................................................................22
11 Replacing the memory modules.................................................................................................................. 23
Procedure..........................................................................................................................................................................23
Post-requisites..................................................................................................................................................................23
12 Removing the wireless card........................................................................................................................ 24
Prerequisites..................................................................................................................................................................... 24
Procedure..........................................................................................................................................................................24
13 Replacing the wireless card........................................................................................................................ 26
Contents 3
Procedure..........................................................................................................................................................................26
Post-requisites..................................................................................................................................................................26
14 Removing the coin-cell battery...................................................................................................................27
Prerequisites..................................................................................................................................................................... 27
Procedure..........................................................................................................................................................................27
15 Replacing the coin-cell battery...................................................................................................................28
Procedure..........................................................................................................................................................................28
Post-requisites..................................................................................................................................................................28
16 Removing the fan....................................................................................................................................... 29
Prerequisites..................................................................................................................................................................... 29
Procedure..........................................................................................................................................................................29
17 Replacing the fan....................................................................................................................................... 30
Procedure..........................................................................................................................................................................30
Post-requisites..................................................................................................................................................................30
18 Removing the solid-state drive/Intel Optane memory module.....................................................................31
Prerequisites...................................................................................................................................................................... 31
Procedure.......................................................................................................................................................................... 31
19 Replacing the solid-state drive/Intel Optane memory module.................................................................... 33
Procedure..........................................................................................................................................................................33
Post-requisites..................................................................................................................................................................34
Procedure to move the screw mount............................................................................................................................34
20 Removing the hard drive............................................................................................................................36
Prerequisites..................................................................................................................................................................... 36
Procedure..........................................................................................................................................................................36
21 Replacing the hard drive.............................................................................................................................38
Procedure..........................................................................................................................................................................38
Post-requisites..................................................................................................................................................................39
22 Removing the I/O board............................................................................................................................ 40
Prerequisites..................................................................................................................................................................... 40
Procedure..........................................................................................................................................................................40
23 Replacing the I/O board............................................................................................................................. 41
Procedure.......................................................................................................................................................................... 41
Post-requisites.................................................................................................................................................................. 41
24 Removing the touchpad............................................................................................................................. 42
Prerequisites..................................................................................................................................................................... 42
Procedure..........................................................................................................................................................................42
4Contents
25 Replacing the touchpad............................................................................................................................. 44
Procedure..........................................................................................................................................................................44
Post-requisites..................................................................................................................................................................45
26 Removing the speakers..............................................................................................................................46
Prerequisites..................................................................................................................................................................... 46
Procedure..........................................................................................................................................................................46
27 Replacing the speakers.............................................................................................................................. 47
Procedure..........................................................................................................................................................................47
Post-requisites..................................................................................................................................................................47
28 Removing the heat sink..............................................................................................................................48
Prerequisites..................................................................................................................................................................... 48
Procedure..........................................................................................................................................................................48
29 Replacing the heat sink..............................................................................................................................49
Procedure..........................................................................................................................................................................49
Post-requisites..................................................................................................................................................................49
30 Removing the display assembly................................................................................................................. 50
Prerequisites.....................................................................................................................................................................50
Procedure......................................................................................................................................................................... 50
31 Replacing the display assembly.................................................................................................................. 52
Procedure..........................................................................................................................................................................52
Post-requisites..................................................................................................................................................................53
32 Removing the power button with ngerprint reader.................................................................................. 54
Prerequisites..................................................................................................................................................................... 54
Procedure..........................................................................................................................................................................54
33 Replacing the power button with ngerprint reader...................................................................................55
Procedure......................................................................................................................................................................... 55
Post-requisites................................................................................................................................................................. 55
34 Removing the power-adapter port.............................................................................................................56
Prerequisites..................................................................................................................................................................... 56
Procedure......................................................................................................................................................................... 56
35 Replacing the power-adapter port............................................................................................................. 57
Procedure..........................................................................................................................................................................57
Post-requisites..................................................................................................................................................................57
36 Removing the system board...................................................................................................................... 58
Prerequisites..................................................................................................................................................................... 58
Procedure......................................................................................................................................................................... 58
Contents 5
37 Replacing the system board....................................................................................................................... 60
Procedure......................................................................................................................................................................... 60
Post-requisites.................................................................................................................................................................. 61
38 Removing the palm-rest and keyboard assembly....................................................................................... 62
Prerequisites..................................................................................................................................................................... 62
Procedure..........................................................................................................................................................................62
39 Replacing the palm-rest and keyboard assembly........................................................................................64
Procedure..........................................................................................................................................................................64
Post-requisites..................................................................................................................................................................64
40 Device drivers............................................................................................................................................65
Intel Chipset Software Installation Utility......................................................................................................................65
Video drivers.....................................................................................................................................................................65
Intel Serial IO driver......................................................................................................................................................... 65
Intel Trusted Execution Engine Interface...................................................................................................................... 65
Intel Virtual Button driver................................................................................................................................................65
Wireless and Bluetooth drivers.......................................................................................................................................65
41 System setup............................................................................................................................................. 66
Boot Sequence.................................................................................................................................................................66
Navigation keys................................................................................................................................................................66
BIOS overview..................................................................................................................................................................66
Entering BIOS setup program.........................................................................................................................................67
System setup options...................................................................................................................................................... 67
Clearing CMOS settings..................................................................................................................................................72
Clearing BIOS (System Setup) and System passwords..............................................................................................72
42 Troubleshooting......................................................................................................................................... 73
Flashing the BIOS.............................................................................................................................................................73
Flashing BIOS (USB key)................................................................................................................................................ 73
Enhanced Pre-Boot System Assessment (ePSA) diagnostics...................................................................................73
Running the ePSA diagnostics..................................................................................................................................74
Diagnostics........................................................................................................................................................................74
Enabling Intel Optane memory....................................................................................................................................... 75
Disabling Intel Optane memory.......................................................................................................................................75
WiFi power cycle.............................................................................................................................................................. 75
Flea power release........................................................................................................................................................... 76
6Contents
Before working inside your computer
NOTE: The images in this document may dier from your computer depending on the conguration you ordered.
Before you begin
1 Save and close all open les and exit all open applications.
2 Shut down your computer. Click Start > Power > Shut down.
NOTE: If you are using a dierent operating system, see the documentation of your operating system for shut-down
instructions.
3 Disconnect your computer and all attached devices from their electrical outlets.
4 Disconnect all attached network devices and peripherals, such as keyboard, mouse, and monitor from your computer.
5 Remove any media card and optical disc from your computer, if applicable.
1
Before working inside your computer 7
After working inside your computer
CAUTION: Leaving stray or loose screws inside your computer may severely damage your computer.
1 Replace all screws and ensure that no stray screws remain inside your computer.
2 Connect any external devices, peripherals, or cables you removed before working on your computer.
3 Replace any media cards, discs, or any other parts that you removed before working on your computer.
4 Connect your computer and all attached devices to their electrical outlets.
5 Turn on your computer.
2
8 After working inside your computer
Safety instructions
Use the following safety guidelines to protect your computer from potential damage and ensure your personal safety.
WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer. For more safety
best practices, see the Regulatory Compliance home page at www.dell.com/regulatory_compliance.
WARNING: Disconnect all power sources before opening the computer cover or panels. After you nish working inside the
computer, replace all covers, panels, and screws before connecting to the electrical outlet.
CAUTION: To avoid damaging the computer, ensure that the work surface is at and clean.
CAUTION: To avoid damaging the components and cards, handle them by their edges, and avoid touching pins and contacts.
CAUTION: You should only perform troubleshooting and repairs as authorized or directed by the Dell technical assistance team.
Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. See the safety instructions that shipped
with the product or at www.dell.com/regulatory_compliance.
CAUTION: Before touching anything inside your computer, ground yourself by touching an unpainted metal surface, such as the
metal at the back of the computer. While you work, periodically touch an unpainted metal surface to dissipate static electricity,
which could harm internal components.
CAUTION: When you disconnect a cable, pull on its connector or on its pull tab, not on the cable itself. Some cables have
connectors with locking tabs or thumb-screws that you must disengage before disconnecting the cable. When disconnecting
cables, keep them evenly aligned to avoid bending any connector pins. When connecting cables, ensure that the ports and
connectors are correctly oriented and aligned.
CAUTION: Press and eject any installed card from the media-card reader.
Electrostatic discharge—ESD protection
ESD is a major concern when you handle electronic components, especially sensitive components such as expansion cards, processors,
memory DIMMs, and system boards. Very slight charges can damage circuits in ways that may not be obvious, such as intermittent
problems or a shortened product life span. As the industry pushes for lower power requirements and increased density, ESD protection is an
increasing concern.
Due to the increased density of semiconductors used in recent Dell products, the sensitivity to static damage is now higher than in previous
Dell products. For this reason, some previously approved methods of handling parts are no longer applicable.
Two recognized types of ESD damage are catastrophic and intermittent failures.
•Catastrophic – Catastrophic failures represent approximately 20 percent of ESD-related failures. The damage causes an immediate and
complete loss of device functionality. An example of catastrophic failure is a memory DIMM that has received a static shock and
immediately generates a "No POST/No Video" symptom with a beep code emitted for missing or nonfunctional memory.
•Intermittent – Intermittent failures represent approximately 80 percent of ESD-related failures. The high rate of intermittent failures
means that most of the time when damage occurs, it is not immediately recognizable. The DIMM receives a static shock, but the
tracing is merely weakened and does not immediately produce outward symptoms related to the damage. The weakened trace may
take weeks or months to melt, and in the meantime may cause degradation of memory integrity, intermittent memory errors, etc.
The more dicult type of damage to recognize and troubleshoot is the intermittent (also called latent or "walking wounded") failure.
Perform the following steps to prevent ESD damage:
• Use a wired ESD wrist strap that is properly grounded. The use of wireless anti-static straps is no longer allowed; they do not provide
adequate protection. Touching the chassis before handling parts does not ensure adequate ESD protection on parts with increased
sensitivity to ESD damage.
3
Safety instructions 9
• Handle all static-sensitive components in a static-safe area. If possible, use anti-static oor pads and workbench pads.
• When unpacking a static-sensitive component from its shipping carton, do not remove the component from the anti-static packing
material until you are ready to install the component. Before unwrapping the anti-static packaging, ensure that you discharge static
electricity from your body.
• Before transporting a static-sensitive component, place it in an anti-static container or packaging.
ESD eld service kit
The unmonitored Field Service kit is the most commonly used service kit. Each Field Service kit includes three main components: anti-static
mat, wrist strap, and bonding wire.
Components of an ESD eld service kit
The components of an ESD eld service kit are:
•Anti-Static Mat – The anti-static mat is dissipative and parts can be placed on it during service procedures. When using an anti-static
mat, your wrist strap should be snug and the bonding wire should be connected to the mat and to any bare metal on the system being
worked on. Once deployed properly, service parts can be removed from the ESD bag and placed directly on the mat. ESD-sensitive
items are safe in your hand, on the ESD mat, in the system, or inside a bag.
•Wrist Strap and Bonding Wire – The wrist strap and bonding wire can be either directly connected between your wrist and bare metal
on the hardware if the ESD mat is not required, or connected to the anti-static mat to protect hardware that is temporarily placed on
the mat. The physical connection of the wrist strap and bonding wire between your skin, the ESD mat, and the hardware is known as
bonding. Use only Field Service kits with a wrist strap, mat, and bonding wire. Never use wireless wrist straps. Always be aware that the
internal wires of a wrist strap are prone to damage from normal wear and tear, and must be checked regularly with a wrist strap tester
in order to avoid accidental ESD hardware damage. It is recommended to test the wrist strap and bonding wire at least once per week.
•ESD Wrist Strap Tester – The wires inside of an ESD strap are prone to damage over time. When using an unmonitored kit, it is a best
practice to regularly test the strap prior to each service call, and at a minimum, test once per week. A wrist strap tester is the best
method for doing this test. If you do not have your own wrist strap tester, check with your regional oce to nd out if they have one.
To perform the test, plug the wrist-strap's bonding-wire into the tester while it is strapped to your wrist and push the button to test. A
green LED is lit if the test is successful; a red LED is lit and an alarm sounds if the test fails.
•Insulator Elements – It is critical to keep ESD sensitive devices, such as plastic heat sink casings, away from internal parts that are
insulators and often highly charged.
•Working Environment – Before deploying the ESD Field Service kit, assess the situation at the customer location. For example,
deploying the kit for a server environment is dierent than for a desktop or portable environment. Servers are typically installed in a rack
within a data center; desktops or portables are typically placed on oce desks or cubicles. Always look for a large open at work area
that is free of clutter and large enough to deploy the ESD kit with additional space to accommodate the type of system that is being
repaired. The workspace should also be free of insulators that can cause an ESD event. On the work area, insulators such as Styrofoam
and other plastics should always be moved at least 12 inches or 30 centimeters away from sensitive parts before physically handling any
hardware components.
•ESD Packaging – All ESD-sensitive devices must be shipped and received in static-safe packaging. Metal, static-shielded bags are
preferred. However, you should always return the damaged part using the same ESD bag and packaging that the new part arrived in.
The ESD bag should be folded over and taped shut and all the same foam packing material should be used in the original box that the
new part arrived in. ESD-sensitive devices should be removed from packaging only at an ESD-protected work surface, and parts should
never be placed on top of the ESD bag because only the inside of the bag is shielded. Always place parts in your hand, on the ESD mat,
in the system, or inside an anti-static bag.
•Transporting Sensitive Components – When transporting ESD sensitive components such as replacement parts or parts to be
returned to Dell, it is critical to place these parts in anti-static bags for safe transport.
ESD protection summary
It is recommended that all eld service technicians use the traditional wired ESD grounding wrist strap and protective anti-static mat at all
times when servicing Dell products. In addition, it is critical that technicians keep sensitive parts separate from all insulator parts while
performing service and that they use anti-static bags for transporting sensitive components.
10 Safety instructions
Transporting sensitive components
When transporting ESD sensitive components such as replacement parts or parts to be returned to Dell, it is critical to place these parts in
anti-static bags for safe transport.
Lifting equipment
Adhere to the following guidelines when lifting heavy weight equipment:
CAUTION: Do not lift greater than 50 pounds. Always obtain additional resources or use a mechanical lifting device.
1 Get a rm balanced footing. Keep your feet apart for a stable base, and point your toes out.
2 Tighten stomach muscles. Abdominal muscles support your spine when you lift, osetting the force of the load.
3 Lift with your legs, not your back.
4 Keep the load close. The closer it is to your spine, the less force it exerts on your back.
5 Keep your back upright, whether lifting or setting down the load. Do not add the weight of your body to the load. Avoid twisting your
body and back.
6 Follow the same techniques in reverse to set the load down.
Safety instructions 11
Recommended tools
The procedures in this document may require the following tools:
• Phillips screwdriver #1
• Plastic scribe
4
12 Recommended tools
Screw list
NOTE: Screw color may vary with the conguration ordered.
Table 1. Screw list
Component Secured to Screw type Quantity Screw image
Base cover Palm-rest and keyboard
assembly
M2x7 6
Battery Palm-rest and keyboard
assembly
M2x3 2
Fan Palm-rest and keyboard
assembly
M2x3 2
Hard-drive assembly Palm-rest and keyboard
assembly
M2x3 4
Hard-drive bracket Hard drive M3x3 4
Hinges Palm-rest and keyboard
assembly
M2.5x5 5
I/O board Palm-rest and keyboard
assembly
M2x3 2
Power-adapter port Palm-rest and keyboard
assembly
M2x3 1
Power button with
ngerprint reader
(optional)
Palm-rest and keyboard
assembly
M2x3 2
Solid-state drive/Intel
Optane memory module
Palm-rest and keyboard
assembly
M2x3 1
System board Palm-rest and keyboard
assembly
M2x2 Big Head 5
Touchpad Palm-rest and keyboard
assembly
M2x3 4
USB Type-C bracket System board M2x3 2
Wireless-card bracket System board M2x3 1
5
Screw list 13
Removing the base cover
WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the
steps in Before working inside your computer. After working inside your computer, follow the instructions in After working inside
your computer. For more safety best practices, see the Regulatory Compliance home page at www.dell.com/
regulatory_compliance.
Procedure
1 Loosen the three captive screws that secure the base cover to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
2 Remove the 6 screws (M2x7) that secure the base cover to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
3 Using a plastic scribe, pry the base cover o the palm-rest and keyboard assembly, starting from the top-left corner of the computer
base.
4 Lift the base cover o the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
6
14 Removing the base cover
NOTE: The following steps are applicable only if you want to further remove other components from your computer.
5 Peel the tape that secures the battery cable to the system board.
6 Peel the tape that secures the battery cable connection to the system board.
7 Disconnect the battery cable from the system board.
8 Press and hold the power button for ve seconds to ground the computer and drain the ea power.
Removing the base cover 15
Replacing the base cover
WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the
steps in Before working inside your computer. After working inside your computer, follow the instructions in After working inside
your computer. For more safety best practices, see the Regulatory Compliance home page at www.dell.com/
regulatory_compliance.
Procedure
NOTE: Steps 1 and 2 are applicable only if you have disconnected the battery prior to removing other components from your
computer.
1 Connect the battery cable to the system board.
2 Adhere the tape that secures the battery cable connection to the system board.
3 Adhere the tape that secures the battery cable to the system board.
4 Align the base cover with the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
5 Snap the base cover into place.
7
16 Replacing the base cover
6 Tighten the three captive screws that secure the base cover to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
7 Replace the 6 screws (M2x7) that secure the base cover to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
Replacing the base cover 17
Removing the battery
WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the
steps in Before working inside your computer. After working inside your computer, follow the instructions in After working inside
your computer. For more safety best practices, see the Regulatory Compliance home page at www.dell.com/
regulatory_compliance.
Prerequisites
Remove the base cover.
Procedure
1 Peel the tape that secures the battery cable to the system board.
2 Peel the tape that secures the battery cable connection to the system board.
3 Disconnect the battery cable from the system board.
4 Remove the two screws (M2x3) that secure the battery to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
5 Lift the battery o the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
8
18 Removing the battery
6 Press and hold the power button for ve seconds to ground the computer and drain the ea power.
Removing the battery 19
Replacing the battery
WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the
steps in Before working inside your computer. After working inside your computer, follow the instructions in After working inside
your computer. For more safety best practices, see the Regulatory Compliance home page at www.dell.com/
regulatory_compliance.
Procedure
1 Align the screw holes on the battery with the screw holes on the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
2 Replace the two screws (M2x3) that secure the battery to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
3 Connect the battery cable to the system board.
4 Adhere the tape that secures the battery cable connection to the system board.
5 Adhere the tape that secures the battery cable to the system board.
9
20 Replacing the battery
Removing the memory modules
WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the
steps in Before working inside your computer. After working inside your computer, follow the instructions in After working inside
your computer. For more safety best practices, see the Regulatory Compliance home page at www.dell.com/
regulatory_compliance.
Prerequisites
Remove the base cover.
Procedure
1 Locate the memory module.
NOTE: The number of memory modules may vary with the conguration that you ordered.
2 Use your ngertips to carefully spread apart the securing clips on each end of the memory-module slot until the memory module pops
up.
3 Remove the memory module from the memory-module slot.
10
22 Removing the memory modules
Replacing the memory modules
WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the
steps in Before working inside your computer. After working inside your computer, follow the instructions in After working inside
your computer. For more safety best practices, see the Regulatory Compliance home page at www.dell.com/
regulatory_compliance.
Procedure
1 Align the notch on the memory module with the tab on the memory-module slot.
NOTE: The number of memory modules may vary with the conguration that you ordered.
2 Slide the memory module rmly into the slot at an angle and press the memory module down until it clicks into place.
NOTE: If you do not hear the click, remove the memory module and reinstall it.
Post-requisites
Replace the base cover.
11
Replacing the memory modules 23
Removing the wireless card
WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the
steps in Before working inside your computer. After working inside your computer, follow the instructions in After working inside
your computer. For more safety best practices, see the Regulatory Compliance home page at www.dell.com/
regulatory_compliance.
Prerequisites
Remove the base cover.
Procedure
1 Locate the wireless card.
2 Remove the screw (M2x3) that secures the wireless-card bracket to the wireless card and the system board.
3 Remove the wireless-card bracket from the wireless card.
4 Using a plastic scribe, disconnect the antenna cables from the wireless card.
5 Slide and remove the wireless card from the wireless-card slot.
12
24 Removing the wireless card
Removing the wireless card 25
Replacing the wireless card
WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the
steps in Before working inside your computer. After working inside your computer, follow the instructions in After working inside
your computer. For more safety best practices, see the Regulatory Compliance home page at www.dell.com/
regulatory_compliance.
Procedure
1 Connect the antenna cables to the wireless card.
The following table provides the antenna-cable color scheme for the wireless card supported by your computer:
Table 2. Antenna-cable color scheme
Connectors on the wireless card Antenna-cable color
Main (white triangle) White
Auxiliary (black triangle) Black
2 Slide the wireless card at an angle into the wireless-card slot.
3 Align the screw hole on the wireless-card bracket with the screw hole on the wireless card and the system board.
4 Replace the screw (M2x3) that secures the wireless-card bracket to the wireless card and the system board.
Post-requisites
Replace the base cover.
13
26 Replacing the wireless card
Removing the coin-cell battery
WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the
steps in Before working inside your computer. After working inside your computer, follow the instructions in After working inside
your computer. For more safety best practices, see the Regulatory Compliance home page at www.dell.com/
regulatory_compliance.
CAUTION: Removing the coin-cell battery resets the BIOS setup program’s settings to default. It is recommended that you note
the BIOS setup program’s settings before removing the coin-cell battery.
Prerequisites
Remove the base cover.
Procedure
1 Disconnect the coin-cell battery cable from the system board.
2 Peel the coin-cell battery assembly o the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
14
Removing the coin-cell battery 27
Replacing the coin-cell battery
WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the
steps in Before working inside your computer. After working inside your computer, follow the instructions in After working inside
your computer. For more safety best practices, see the Regulatory Compliance home page at www.dell.com/
regulatory_compliance.
Procedure
1 Adhere the coin-cell battery assembly to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
2 Connect the coin-cell battery to the system board.
Post-requisites
Replace the base cover.
15
28 Replacing the coin-cell battery
Removing the fan
WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the
steps in Before working inside your computer. After working inside your computer, follow the instructions in After working inside
your computer. For more safety best practices, see the Regulatory Compliance home page at www.dell.com/
regulatory_compliance.
Prerequisites
Remove the base cover.
Procedure
1 Peel the tape o the heat sink.
2 Disconnect the fan cable from the system board. Note the cable routing and remove the fan cable and the antenna cable from the
routing guides on the fan.
3 Remove the two screws (M2x3) that secure the fan to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
4 Lift the fan o the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
16
Removing the fan 29
Replacing the fan
WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the
steps in Before working inside your computer. After working inside your computer, follow the instructions in After working inside
your computer. For more safety best practices, see the Regulatory Compliance home page at www.dell.com/
regulatory_compliance.
Procedure
1 Align the screw holes on the fan with the screw holes on the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
2 Replace the two screws (M2x3) that secure the fan to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
3 Connect the fan cable to the system board.
4 Adhere the tape to the heat sink.
Post-requisites
Replace the base cover.
17
30 Replacing the fan
Removing the solid-state drive/Intel Optane
memory module
You need to disable the Intel Optane memory before removing Intel Optane memory module from your computer. For more information
about disabling the Intel Optane memory, see Disabling Intel Optane memory.
WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the
steps in Before working inside your computer. After working inside your computer, follow the instructions in After working inside
your computer. For more safety best practices, see the Regulatory Compliance home page at www.dell.com/
regulatory_compliance.
Prerequisites
If you are removing the Intel Optane memory module (optional) from your computer, disable the Intel Optane memory so that all
cached system data are moved from the Intel Optane memory module to the SATA drive. For more information about disabling the
Intel Optane memory, see Disabling Intel Optane memory.
Remove the base cover.
Procedure
1 Locate the solid-state drive/Intel Optane memory module.
2 Remove the screw (M2x3) that secures the solid-state drive/Intel Optane memory module to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
3 Slide and remove the solid-state drive/Intel Optane memory module from the solid-state drive/Intel Optane memory slot.
18
Removing the solid-state drive/Intel Optane memory module 31
32 Removing the solid-state drive/Intel Optane memory module
Replacing the solid-state drive/Intel Optane
memory module
Enable the Intel Optane memory after you replace the Intel Optane memory module. For more information about enabling the Intel Optane
memory, see Enabling Intel Optane memory.
WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the
steps in Before working inside your computer. After working inside your computer, follow the instructions in After working inside
your computer. For more safety best practices, see the Regulatory Compliance home page at www.dell.com/
regulatory_compliance.
CAUTION: Solid-state drives are fragile. Exercise care when handling the solid-state drive.
Procedure
NOTE: See Procedure to move the screw mount to change the location of the screw mount, in case you are replacing the solid-
state drive/Intel Optane memory module with another that has a dierent form factor.
1 Align the notch on the solid-state drive/Intel Optane memory module with the tab on the solid-state drive/Intel Optane memory slot.
2 Slide the solid-state drive/Intel Optane memory module rmly into the solid-state drive/Intel Optane memory module slot at an angle.
3 Press the other end of the solid-state drive/Intel Optane memory module and replace the screw (M2x3) that secures the solid-state
drive/Intel Optane memory module to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
19
Replacing the solid-state drive/Intel Optane memory module 33
Post-requisites
Replace the base cover.
Enable the Intel Optane memory after you replace the Intel Optane memory module. For more information about enabling the Intel
Optane memory, see Enabling Intel Optane memory.
Procedure to move the screw mount
This computer supports two solid-state drive/Intel Optane memory module form factors:
• M.2 2230
• M.2 2280
If you are replacing the solid-state drive/Intel Optane memory module with another that has a dierent form factor, perform the following
procedure to move the screw mount to another location that accommodates the form factor.
1 Slide the screw mount out of the screw mount slot on the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
2 Turn the screw mount 180 degrees.
3 Insert the screw mount into the other screw mount slot on the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
4 Align the notch on the solid-state drive/Intel Optane memory module with the tab on the solid-state drive/Intel Optane memory
module slot.
5 Slide the solid-state drive/Intel Optane memory module rmly into the solid-state drive/Intel Optane memory module slot at an angle.
6 Press the other end of the solid-state drive/Intel Optane memory module and replace the screw (M2x3) that secures the solid-state
drive/Intel Optane memory module to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
34 Replacing the solid-state drive/Intel Optane memory module
Replacing the solid-state drive/Intel Optane memory module 35
Removing the hard drive
WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the
steps in Before working inside your computer. After working inside your computer, follow the instructions in After working inside
your computer. For more safety best practices, see the Regulatory Compliance home page at www.dell.com/
regulatory_compliance.
CAUTION: Hard drives are fragile. Exercise care when handling the hard drive.
CAUTION: To avoid data loss, do not remove the hard drive while the computer is in sleep or on state.
Prerequisites
1 Remove the base cover.
2 Remove the battery.
Procedure
1 Remove the four screws (M2x3) that secure the hard-drive assembly to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
2 Lift the hard-drive assembly o the palm rest-and keyboard assembly.
3 Disconnect the interposer from the hard-drive assembly.
20
36 Removing the hard drive
4 Remove the four screws (M3x3) that secure the hard-drive bracket to the hard drive.
5 Lift the hard-drive bracket o the hard drive.
Removing the hard drive 37
Replacing the hard drive
WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the
steps in Before working inside your computer. After working inside your computer, follow the instructions in After working inside
your computer. For more safety best practices, see the Regulatory Compliance home page at www.dell.com/
regulatory_compliance.
CAUTION: Hard drives are fragile. Exercise care when handling the hard drive.
Procedure
1 Align the screw holes on the hard-drive bracket with the screw holes on the hard drive.
2 Replace the four screws (M3x3) that secure the hard-drive bracket to the hard drive.
3 Connect the interposer to the hard-drive assembly.
4 Align the screw holes on the hard-drive assembly with the screw holes on the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
5 Replace the four screws (M2x3) that secure the hard-drive assembly to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
6 Slide the hard-drive cable into the connector on the system board and close the latch.
21
38 Replacing the hard drive
Removing the I/O board
WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the
steps in Before working inside your computer. After working inside your computer, follow the instructions in After working inside
your computer. For more safety best practices, see the Regulatory Compliance home page at www.dell.com/
regulatory_compliance.
Prerequisites
1 Remove the base cover.
2 Remove the fan.
Procedure
1 Peel the tape o the I/O-board connector.
2 Open the latch and disconnect the I/O-board cable from the I/O board.
NOTE: If necessary, use a plastic scribe to open the latch.
3 Disconnect the ngerprint reader cable from the I/O board.
NOTE: Applicable only to computers that are shipped with power button with ngerprint reader.
4 Remove the two screws (M2x3) that secure the I/O board to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
5 Lift the I/O board o the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
22
40 Removing the I/O board
Replacing the I/O board
WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the
steps in Before working inside your computer. After working inside your computer, follow the instructions in After working inside
your computer. For more safety best practices, see the Regulatory Compliance home page at www.dell.com/
regulatory_compliance.
Procedure
1 Align the screw holes on the I/O board with the screw holes on the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
2 Replace the two screws (M2x3) that secure the I/O board to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
3 Connect the ngerprint reader cable to the I/O board and close the latch.
NOTE: Applicable only to computers that are shipped with power button with ngerprint reader.
4 Adhere the tape to the I/O-board cable.
5 Connect the I/O-board cable to the I/O board and close the latch.
Post-requisites
1 Replace the fan.
2 Replace the base cover.
23
Replacing the I/O board 41
Removing the touchpad
WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the
steps in Before working inside your computer. After working inside your computer, follow the instructions in After working inside
your computer. For more safety best practices, see the Regulatory Compliance home page at www.dell.com/
regulatory_compliance.
Prerequisites
1 Remove the base cover.
2 Remove the battery.
Procedure
1 Peel o the tapes that secure the touchpad to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
2 Open the latch and disconnect the hard-drive cable from the system board.
3 Open the latch and disconnect the touchpad cable from the system board.
4 Remove the three screws (M2x3) that secure the touchpad bracket to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
5 Lift the touchpad bracket o the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
6 Remove the four screws (M2x2 Big Head) that secure the touchpad to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
7 Lift the touchpad o the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
24
42 Removing the touchpad
Removing the touchpad 43
Replacing the touchpad
WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the
steps in Before working inside your computer. After working inside your computer, follow the instructions in After working inside
your computer. For more safety best practices, see the Regulatory Compliance home page at www.dell.com/
regulatory_compliance.
Procedure
1 Align the screw holes on the touchpad with the screw holes on the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
2 Replace the four screws (M2x2 Big Head) that secure the touchpad to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
3 Align the screw holes on the touchpad bracket with the screw holes on the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
4 Replace the three screws (M2x3) that secure the touchpad bracket to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
5 Adhere the tapes that secure the touchpad to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
6 Slide the touchpad cable into the connector on the system board and close the latch to secure the cable.
7 Slide the hard-drive cable into the connector on the system board and close the latch to secure the cable.
25
44 Replacing the touchpad
Removing the speakers
WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the
steps in Before working inside your computer. After working inside your computer, follow the instructions in After working inside
your computer. For more safety best practices, see the Regulatory Compliance home page at www.dell.com/
regulatory_compliance.
Prerequisites
1 Remove the base cover.
2 Remove the battery.
Procedure
1 Disconnect the speaker cable from the system board.
2 Peel the tape o the touchpad bracket.
3 Remove the speaker cable from the routing guides on the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
4 Remove the speakers from the alignment posts and lift the speakers o the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
26
46 Removing the speakers
Replacing the speakers
WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the
steps in Before working inside your computer. After working inside your computer, follow the instructions in After working inside
your computer. For more safety best practices, see the Regulatory Compliance home page at www.dell.com/
regulatory_compliance.
Procedure
1 Using the alignment posts, align and place the speakers on the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
2 Route the speaker cable through the routing guides on the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
3 Adhere the tape to the touchpad bracket.
4 Connect the speaker cable to the system board.
Post-requisites
1 Replace the battery.
2 Replace the base cover.
27
Replacing the speakers 47
Removing the heat sink
WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the
steps in Before working inside your computer. After working inside your computer, follow the instructions in After working inside
your computer. For more safety best practices, see the Regulatory Compliance home page at www.dell.com/
regulatory_compliance.
WARNING: The heat sink may become hot during normal operation. Allow sucient time for the heat sink to cool before you
touch it.
CAUTION: For maximum cooling of the processor, do not touch the heat transfer areas on the heat sink. The oils in your skin can
reduce the heat transfer capability of the thermal grease.
Prerequisites
Remove the base cover.
Procedure
1 Peel the tape o the heat sink.
2 In sequential order (as indicated on the heat sink), loosen the seven captive screws that secure the heat sink to the system board.
3 Lift the heat sink o the system board.
28
48 Removing the heat sink
Replacing the heat sink
WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the
steps in Before working inside your computer. After working inside your computer, follow the instructions in After working inside
your computer. For more safety best practices, see the Regulatory Compliance home page at www.dell.com/
regulatory_compliance.
CAUTION: Incorrect alignment of the heat sink can damage the system board and processor.
NOTE: If either the system board or the heat sink is replaced, use the thermal pad provided in the kit to ensure that thermal
conductivity is achieved.
Procedure
1 Align the screw holes on the heat sink with the screw holes on the system board. In reverse sequential order (as indicated on the heat
sink), tighten the seven captive screws that secure the heat sink to the system board.
NOTE: The number of captive screws may vary with the computer conguration.
2 Adhere the black tab to the heat sink.
Post-requisites
Replace the base cover.
29
Replacing the heat sink 49
Removing the display assembly
WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the
steps in Before working inside your computer. After working inside your computer, follow the instructions in After working inside
your computer. For more safety best practices, see the Regulatory Compliance home page at www.dell.com/
regulatory_compliance.
Prerequisites
1 Remove the base cover.
2 Remove the wireless card.
Procedure
1 Peel o the tape that secures the I/O-board cable to the I/O board.
2 Note the routing and remove the I/O-board cable from the routing guides.
3 Peel o the tape that secures the display cable to the display cable connector.
4 Open the latch and disconnect the display cable from the system board.
5 Remove the display cable from the routing guide.
6 Remove the ve screws (M2.5x5) that secure the display hinges to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
7 Open the display at an angle of 90 degrees.
30
50 Removing the display assembly
8 Lift the display assembly o the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
Removing the display assembly 51
Replacing the display assembly
WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the
steps in Before working inside your computer. After working inside your computer, follow the instructions in After working inside
your computer. For more safety best practices, see the Regulatory Compliance home page at www.dell.com/
regulatory_compliance.
Procedure
1 Slide the palm-rest and keyboard assembly at an angle under the hinges on the display assembly.
2 Align the screw holes on the display hinges with the screw holes on the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
3 Replace the ve screws (M2.5x5) that secure the display assembly to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
31
52 Replacing the display assembly
4 Route the display cable under the routing guide.
5 Slide the display cable into the connector on the system board and close the latch to secure the cable.
6 Adhere the tape to secure the display cable to the system board.
7 Route the I/O-board cable through the routing guides on the fan.
8 Adhere the tape to secure the I/O-board cable to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
Post-requisites
1 Replace the wireless card.
2 Replace the base cover.
Replacing the display assembly 53
Removing the power button with ngerprint
reader
WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the
steps in Before working inside your computer. After working inside your computer, follow the instructions in After working inside
your computer. For more safety best practices, see the Regulatory Compliance home page at www.dell.com/
regulatory_compliance.
NOTE: Applicable only for computers that are shipped with ngerprint reader.
Prerequisites
1 Remove the base cover.
2 Remove the fan.
3 Remove the display assembly.
4 Remove the I/O board.
Procedure
1 Peel the tape o the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
2 Remove the two screws (M2x3) that secure the power-button with ngerprint reader to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
3 Lift the ngerprint-reader board o the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
32
54 Removing the power button with ngerprint reader
Replacing the power button with ngerprint
reader
WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the
steps in Before working inside your computer. After working inside your computer, follow the instructions in After working inside
your computer. For more safety best practices, see the Regulatory Compliance home page at www.dell.com/
regulatory_compliance.
NOTE: Applicable only for computers that are shipped with ngerprint reader.
Procedure
1 Align the screw holes on the power button with ngerprint reader with the screw holes on the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
2 Replace the two screws (M2x3) that secure the power button with ngerprint reader to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
3 Adhere the ngerprint-reader board to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
Post-requisites
1 Replace the I/O board.
2 Replace the display assembly.
3 Replace the fan.
4 Replace the base cover.
33
Replacing the power button with ngerprint reader 55
Removing the power-adapter port
WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the
steps in Before working inside your computer. After working inside your computer, follow the instructions in After working inside
your computer. For more safety best practices, see the Regulatory Compliance home page at www.dell.com/
regulatory_compliance.
Prerequisites
Remove the base cover.
Procedure
1 Disconnect the power-adapter port cable from the system board.
2 Remove the screw (M2x3) that secures the power-adapter port to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
3 Lift the power-adapter port along with the cable o the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
34
56 Removing the power-adapter port
Replacing the power-adapter port
WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the
steps in Before working inside your computer. After working inside your computer, follow the instructions in After working inside
your computer. For more safety best practices, see the Regulatory Compliance home page at www.dell.com/
regulatory_compliance.
Procedure
1 Align the screw hole on the power-adapter port with the screw hole on the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
2 Replace the screw (M2x3)that secures the power-adapter port to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
3 Connect the power-adapter port cable to the system board.
Post-requisites
Replace the base cover.
35
Replacing the power-adapter port 57
Removing the system board
WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the
steps in Before working inside your computer. After working inside your computer, follow the instructions in After working inside
your computer. For more safety best practices, see the Regulatory Compliance home page at www.dell.com/
regulatory_compliance.
NOTE: Your computer’s Service Tag is stored in the system board. You must enter the Service Tag in the BIOS setup program
after you replace the system board.
NOTE: Replacing the system board removes any changes you have made to the BIOS using the BIOS setup program. You must
make the appropriate changes again after you replace the system board.
NOTE: Before disconnecting the cables from the system board, note the location of the connectors so that you can reconnect
the cables correctly after you replace the system board.
Prerequisites
1 Remove the base cover.
2 Remove the battery.
3 Remove the memory modules.
4 Remove the wireless card.
5 Remove the fan.
6 Remove the solid-state drive/Intel Optane memory module.
7 Remove the heat sink.
Procedure
1 Peel the tape o the I/O-board connector.
2 Open the latch and disconnect the I/O-board cable from the system board.
3 Disconnect the power-adapter port cable from the system board.
4 Remove the two screws (M2x3) that secure the USB Type-C port bracket to the system board.
36
58 Removing the system board
5 Lift the USB Type-C port bracket o the system board.
6 Disconnect the speaker cable from the system board.
7 Open the latch and disconnect the keyboard cable from the system board.
8 Open the latch and disconnect the keyboard-backlight cable (optional) from the system board.
NOTE: Applicable only if your computer is shipped with a backlit keyboard.
9 Open the latch and disconnect the touchpad cable from the system board.
10 Open the latch and disconnect the hard-drive cable from the system board.
11 Disconnect the coin-cell battery cable from the system board.
12 Remove the ve screws (M2x2 Big Head) that secure the system board to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
13 Lift the system board o the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
Removing the system board 59
Replacing the system board
WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the
steps in Before working inside your computer. After working inside your computer, follow the instructions in After working inside
your computer. For more safety best practices, see the Regulatory Compliance home page at www.dell.com/
regulatory_compliance.
NOTE: Your computer’s Service Tag is stored in the system board. You must enter the Service Tag in the BIOS setup program
after you replace the system board.
NOTE: Replacing the system board removes any changes you have made to the BIOS using the BIOS setup program. You must
make the appropriate changes again after you replace the system board.
Procedure
CAUTION: To avoid damaging the system board, ensure that no cables are placed under it.
1 Align the screw holes on the system board with the screw holes on the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
2 Replace the ve screws (M2x2 Big Head) that secure the system board to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
3 Slide the coin-cell battery cable into the connector on the system board and close the latch to secure the cable.
4 Slide the hard-drive cable into the connector on the system board and close the latch to secure the cable.
5 Slide the touchpad cable into the connector on the system board and close the latch to secure the cable.
6 Slide the keyboard-backlight cable (optional) into the connector on the system board and close the latch to secure the cable.
NOTE: Applicable only if your computer is shipped with a backlit keyboard.
7 Slide the keyboard cable into the connector on the system board and close the latch to secure the cable.
8 Connect the speaker cable to the system board.
9 Align the screw holes on the USB Type-C port bracket with the screw holes on the system board.
10 Replace the two screws (M2x3) that secure the USB Type-C port bracket to the system board.
11 Connect the power-adapter port cable to the system board.
37
60 Replacing the system board
12 Connect the I/O cable to the system board and close the latch.
13 Adhere the tape that secures the I/O cable to the system board.
Post-requisites
1 Replace the heat sink.
2 Replace the solid-state drive/Intel Optane memory module.
3 Replace the fan.
4 Replace the wireless card.
5 Replace the memory modules.
6 Replace the battery.
7 Replace the base cover.
Replacing the system board 61
Removing the palm-rest and keyboard assembly
WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the
steps in Before working inside your computer. After working inside your computer, follow the instructions in After working inside
your computer. For more safety best practices, see the Regulatory Compliance home page at www.dell.com/
regulatory_compliance.
Prerequisites
1 Remove the base cover.
2 Remove the battery.
3 Remove the memory modules.
4 Remove the wireless card.
5 Remove the coin-cell battery.
6 Remove the fan.
7 Remove the solid-state drive/Intel Optane memory module.
8 Remove the hard drive.
9 Remove the I/O board.
10 Remove the touchpad.
11 Remove the speakers.
12 Remove the heat sink.
13 Remove the display assembly.
14 Remove the power-adapter port.
15 Remove the power button with ngerprint reader (optional).
16 Remove the system board.
Procedure
After performing the steps in the prerequisites, we are left with the palm-rest and keyboard assembly.
38
62 Removing the palm-rest and keyboard assembly
Removing the palm-rest and keyboard assembly 63
Replacing the palm-rest and keyboard assembly
WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the
steps in Before working inside your computer. After working inside your computer, follow the instructions in After working inside
your computer. For more safety best practices, see the Regulatory Compliance home page at www.dell.com/
regulatory_compliance.
Procedure
Place the palm-rest and keyboard assembly on a clean and at surface.
Post-requisites
1 Replace the system board.
2 Replace the power button with ngerprint reader (optional).
3 Replace the power-adapter port.
4 Replace the display assembly.
5 Replace the heat sink.
6 Replace the speakers.
7 Replace the touchpad.
8 Replace the I/O board.
9 Replace the hard drive.
10 Replace the solid-state drive/Intel Optane memory module.
11 Replace the fan.
12 Replace the coin-cell battery.
13 Replace the wireless card.
14 Replace the memory modules.
15 Replace the battery.
16 Replace the base cover.
39
64 Replacing the palm-rest and keyboard assembly
Device drivers
Intel Chipset Software Installation Utility
In the Device Manager, check if the chipset driver is installed.
Install the Intel chipset updates from www.dell.com/support.
Video drivers
In the Device Manager, check if the video driver is installed.
Install the video driver update from www.dell.com/support.
Intel Serial IO driver
In the Device Manager, check if the Intel Serial IO driver is installed.
Install the driver updates from www.dell.com/support.
Intel Trusted Execution Engine Interface
In the Device Manager, check if the Intel Trusted Execution Engine Interface driver is installed.
Install the driver update from www.dell.com/support.
Intel Virtual Button driver
In the Device Manager, check if the Intel Virtual Button driver is installed.
Install the driver updates from www.dell.com/support.
Wireless and Bluetooth drivers
In the Device Manager, check if the network card driver is installed.
Install the driver updates from www.dell.com/support.
In the Device Manager, check if the Bluetooth driver is installed.
Install the driver updates from www.dell.com/support.
40
Device drivers 65
System setup
NOTE: Depending on the computer and its installed devices, the items listed in this section may or may not be displayed.
Boot Sequence
Boot Sequence allows you to bypass the System Setup–dened boot device order and boot directly to a specic device (for example:
optical drive or hard drive). During the Power-on Self Test (POST), when the Dell logo appears, you can:
• Access System Setup by pressing F2 key
• Bring up the one-time boot menu by pressing F12 key
The one-time boot menu displays the devices that you can boot from including the diagnostic option. The boot menu options are:
• Removable Drive (if available)
• STXXXX Drive
NOTE: XXX denotes the SATA drive number.
• Optical Drive (if available)
• SATA Hard Drive (if available)
• Diagnostics
NOTE: Choosing Diagnostics, will display the ePSA diagnostics screen.
The boot sequence screen also displays the option to access the System Setup screen.
Navigation keys
NOTE: For most of the System Setup options, changes that you make are recorded but do not take eect until you restart the
system.
Keys Navigation
Up arrow Moves to the previous eld.
Down arrow Moves to the next eld.
Enter Selects a value in the selected eld (if applicable) or follow the link in the eld.
Spacebar Expands or collapses a drop-down list, if applicable.
Tab Moves to the next focus area.
NOTE: For the standard graphics browser only.
Esc Moves to the previous page until you view the main screen. Pressing Esc in the main screen displays a message
that prompts you to save any unsaved changes and restarts the system.
BIOS overview
CAUTION: Unless you are an expert computer user, do not change the settings in the BIOS Setup program. Certain changes can
make your computer work incorrectly.
41
66 System setup
NOTE: Before you change BIOS Setup program, it is recommended that you write down the BIOS Setup program screen
information for future reference.
Use the BIOS Setup program for the following purposes:
• Get information about the hardware installed in your computer, such as the amount of RAM and the size of the hard drive.
• Change the system conguration information.
• Set or change a user-selectable option, such as the user password, type of hard drive installed, and enabling or disabling base devices.
Entering BIOS setup program
1 Turn on (or restart) your computer.
2 During POST, when the DELL logo is displayed, watch for the F2 prompt to appear, and then press F2 immediately.
NOTE: The F2 prompt indicates that the keyboard is initialized. This prompt can appear very quickly, so you must watch for
it, and then press F2. If you press F2 before the F2 prompt, this keystroke is lost. If you wait too long and the operating
system logo appears, continue to wait until you see the desktop. Then, turn o your computer and try again.
System setup options
NOTE: Depending on this computer and its installed devices, the items listed in this section may or may not appear.
Table 3. System setup options—System information menu
General
System Information
BIOS Version Display the BIOS version number.
Service Tag Display the Service Tag of the computer.
Asset Tag Display the Asset Tag of the computer.
Ownership Tag Display the Ownership Tag of the computer.
Manufacture Date Display the manufacture date of the computer.
Ownership Date Display the ownership date of the computer.
Express Service Code Display the express service code of the computer.
Memory Information
Memory Installed Display the total computer memory installed.
Memory Available Display the total computer memory available.
Memory Speed Display the memory speed.
Memory Channel Mode Display single or dual channel mode.
Memory Technology Display the technology used for the memory.
DIMM A Size Display the DIMM A memory size.
DIMM B Size Display the DIMM B memory size.
Processor Information
Processor Type Display the processor type.
Core Count Display the number of cores on the processor.
Processor ID Display the processor identication code.
Current Clock Speed Display the current processor clock speed.
Minimum Clock Speed Display the minimum processor clock speed.
System setup 67
General
Maximum Clock Speed Display the maximum processor clock speed.
Processor L2 Cache Display the processor L2 Cache size.
Processor L3 Cache Display the processor L3 Cache size.
HT Capable Display whether the processor is HyperThreading (HT) capable.
64-Bit Technology Display whether 64-bit technology is used.
Device Information
SATA-0 Display the SATA-0 device information of the computer.
SATA-2 Display the SATA-2 device information of the computer.
M.2 PCIe SSD-0 Display the M.2 PCIe SSD device information of the computer.
LOM MAC Address Display the LAN On Motherboard (LOM) MAC address of the computer.
Video Controller Display the video controller type of the computer.
dGPU Video Controller Display the discrete graphics information of the computer.
Video BIOS Version Display the video BIOS version of the computer.
Video Memory Display the video memory information of the computer.
Panel Type Display the Panel Type of the computer.
Native Resolution Display the native resolution of the computer.
Audio Controller Display the audio controller information of the computer.
Wi-Fi Device Display the wireless device information of the computer.
Bluetooth Device Display the Bluetooth device information of the computer.
Battery Information Display the battery information of the computer.
Boot Sequence
Boot Sequence Display the boot sequence.
Boot List Option Display the available boot options.
Advanced Boot Options
Enable Legacy Option ROMs Enable or disable the Legacy Option ROMs.
UEFI Boot Path Security Control the prompt for the user to enter the Admin password (if set) when booting a
UEFI boot path from the F12 Boot Menu.
Date/Time Display the current date in MM/DD/YY format and current time in HH:MM:SS
AM/PM format.
Table 4. System setup options—System Conguration menu
System Conguration
Integrated NIC Control the on-board LAN controller.
Enable UEFI Network Stack Enable or disable UEFI Network Stack.
SATA Operation Congure operating mode of the integrated SATA hard drive controller.
Drives Enable or disable various drives on board.
SMART Reporting Enable or disable Self-Monitoring, Analysis, and Reporting Technology (SMART)
during system startup.
USB Conguration
68 System setup
System Conguration
Enable Boot Support Enable or disable booting from USB mass storage devices such as external hard drive,
optical drive, and USB drive.
Enable External USB Port Enable or disable booting from USB mass storage devices connected to external USB
port.
Audio Enable or disable the integrated audio controller.
Keyboard Illumination Select the operating mode of the keyboard illumination feature.
Keyboard Backlight Timeout on AC Select the timeout value for the keyboard backlight when an AC adapter is plugged
into the system.
Keyboard Backlight Timeout on Battery Select the timeout value for the keyboard backlight when the system is running only
on battery power.
Miscellaneous Devices Enable or disable various onboard devices.
Enable Camera Enable or disable the camera.
Table 5. System setup options—Video menu
Video
LCD Brightness Set the panel brightness independently for Battery and AC power.
Table 6. System setup options—Security menu
Security
Admin Password Set, change, or delete the administrator password.
System Password Set, change, or delete the system password.
Internal HDD-2 Password Set, change, or delete the internal hard-disk drive password.
Strong Password Enable or disable strong passwords.
Password Conguration Control the minimum and maximum number of characters allowed for the Admin and
System passwords.
Password Bypass Bypass the System (Boot) Password and the internal HDD password prompts during
a system restart.
Password Change Enable or disable changes to the System and Hard Disk passwords when an
administrator password is set.
Non-Admin Setup Changes Determine whether changes to the setup option are permitted when an administrator
password is set.
UEFI Capsule Firmware Updates Enable or disable BIOS updates through UEFI capsule update packages.
PTT Security Enable or disable Platform Trust Technology (PTT) visibility to the operating system.
Computrace(R) Enable or disable the BIOS module interface of the optional Computrace(R) Service
from Absolute Software.
Admin Setup Lockout Enable to prevent users from entering Setup when an Admin Password is set.
Master Password Lockout Disable the master password support.
SMM Security Mitigation Enable or disable additional UEFI SMM Security Mitigation protections.
System setup 69
Table 7. System setup options—Secure Boot menu
Secure Boot
Secure Boot Enable Enable or disable the secure boot feature.
Secure Boot Mode Select the operating mode to allow evaluation or enforcement of UEFI driver
signatures.
Expert Key Management
Enable Custom Mode Enable or disable custom mode.
Expert Key Management Enable or disable Expert Key Management.
Custom Mode Key Management Select the custom values for expert key management.
Table 8. System setup options—Intel Software Guard Extensions menu
Intel Software Guard Extensions
Intel SGX Enable Enable or disable Intel Software Guard Extensions.
Enclave Memory Size Set the Intel Software Guard Extensions Enclave Reserve Memory Size.
Performance
Multi Core Support Enable multiple cores.
Default: Enabled.
Intel SpeedStep Enable or disable Intel Speedstep Technology.
Default: Enabled.
NOTE: If enabled, the processor clock speed and core voltage are adjusted
dynamically based on the processor load.
C-States Control Enable or disable additional processor sleep states.
Default: Enabled.
Intel TurboBoost Enable or disable Intel TurboBoost mode of the processor.
Default: Enabled.
HyperThread Control Enable or disable HyperThreading in the processor.
Default: Enabled.
Power Management
AC Behavior Enable the system to turn on automatically, when AC is inserted.
Enable Intel Speed Shift Technology Enable or disable the operating system to select the appropriate processor
performance automatically.
Auto On Time Enable to set the computer to turn on automatically every day or on a preselected
date and time. This option can be congured only if the Auto On Time is set to
Everyday, Weekdays, or Selected Days.
Default: Disabled.
USB Wake Support Enable the USB devices to wake the computer from Standby.
Wake on LAN/WLAN Select the option to power up from the o state when triggered by a special LAN
signal or from the hibernate state when triggered by a special wireless LAN signal.
Block Sleep Select the mode to block entering to sleep in the OS environment.
Advanced Battery Charge Conguration Enable Advanced Battery Charge Conguration from the beginning of the day to a
specied work period.
70 System setup
Intel Software Guard Extensions
Primary Battery Charge Conguration Set the primary battery charge settings with a preselected custom charge start and
stop.
Default: Adaptive.
POST Behavior
Adapter Warnings Enable adapter warnings.
Default: Enabled.
Fn Lock Options Enable or disable the Fn lock mode.
Fastboot Enable to set the speed of the boot process.
Default: Thorough.
Extend BIOS POST Time Set the BIOS POST time.
Full Screen Logo Display full screen logo.
Warning and Errors Control the boot process to only pause when warnings or errors are detected.
MAC Address Pass-Through Replace the external NIC MAC address (in a supported dock or dongle) with the
selected MAC address from the system.
Table 9. System setup options—Virtualization Support menu
Virtualization Support
Virtualization Specify whether a Virtual Machine Monitor (VMM) can utilize the additional hardware
capabilities provided by Intel Virtualization Technology.
VT for Direct I/O Specify whether a Virtual Machine Monitor (VMM) can utilize the additional hardware
capabilities provided by Intel Virtualization Technology for Direct I/O.
Table 10. System setup options—Wireless menu
Wireless
Wireless Switch Determine which wireless devices can be controlled by the Wireless Switch.
Wireless Device Enable Enable or disable internal wireless devices.
Table 11. System setup options—Maintenance menu
Maintenance
Service Tag Display the system’s Service Tag.
Asset Tag Create a system Asset Tag.
BIOS Downgrade Control ashing of the system rmware to previous revisions.
Data Wipe Enable to securely erase data from all internal storage devices.
BIOS Recovery Enable the user to recover from certain corrupted BIOS conditions from a recovery
le on the user primary hard drive or an external USB key.
Table 12. System setup options—System Logs menu
System Logs
BIOS Events Display BIOS events.
Thermal Events Display the Thermal events.
System setup 71
System Logs
Power Events Display the Power events.
Table 13. System setup options—SupportAssist System Resolution menu
SupportAssist System Resolution
Auto OS Recovery Threshold Control the automatic boot ow for SupportAssist System Resolution Console and for
the Dell OS Recovery tool.
SupportAssist OS Recovery Enable or disable the boot ow for the SupportAssist OS Recovery tool when certain
system errors.
Clearing CMOS settings
CAUTION: Clearing CMOS settings will reset the BIOS settings on your computer.
1 Remove the base cover.
2 Disconnect the battery cable from the system board.
3 Remove the coin-cell battery.
4 Wait for one minute.
5 Replace the coin-cell battery.
6 Connect the battery cable to the system board.
7 Replace the base cover.
Clearing BIOS (System Setup) and System passwords
To clear the system or BIOS passwords, contact Dell technical support as described at www.dell.com/contactdell.
NOTE: For information on how to reset Windows or application passwords, refer to the documentation accompanying Windows
or your application.
72 System setup
Troubleshooting
Flashing the BIOS
You may need to ash (update) the BIOS when an update is available or when you replace the system board.
Follow these steps to ash the BIOS:
1 Turn on your computer.
2 Go to www.dell.com/support.
3 Click Product support, enter the Service Tag of your computer, and then click Submit.
NOTE: If you do not have the Service Tag, use the auto-detect feature or manually browse for your computer model.
4 Click Drivers & downloads > Find it myself.
5 Select the operating system installed on your computer.
6 Scroll down the page and expand BIOS.
7 Click Download to download the latest version of the BIOS for your computer.
8 After the download is complete, navigate to the folder where you saved the BIOS update le.
9 Double-click the BIOS update le icon and follow the instructions on the screen.
Flashing BIOS (USB key)
1 Follow the procedure from step 1 to step 7 in "Flashing the BIOS" to download the latest BIOS setup program le.
2 Create a bootable USB drive. For more information see the knowledge base article SLN143196 at www.dell.com/support.
3 Copy the BIOS setup program le to the bootable USB drive.
4 Connect the bootable USB drive to the computer that needs the BIOS update.
5 Restart the computer and press F12 when the Dell logo is displayed on the screen.
6 Boot to the USB drive from the One Time Boot Menu.
7 Type the BIOS setup program lename and press Enter.
8 The BIOS Update Utility appears. Follow the instructions on the screen to complete the BIOS update.
Enhanced Pre-Boot System Assessment (ePSA)
diagnostics
CAUTION: Use the ePSA diagnostics to test only your computer. Using this program with other computers may cause invalid
results or error messages.
The ePSA diagnostics (also known as system diagnostics) performs a complete check of your hardware. The ePSA is embedded with the
BIOS and is launched by the BIOS internally. The embedded system diagnostics provides a set of options for particular devices or device
groups allowing you to:
• Run tests automatically or in an interactive mode
• Repeat tests
• Display or save test results
• Run thorough tests to introduce additional test options to provide extra information about the failed device(s)
• View status messages that inform you if tests are completed successfully
• View error messages that inform you of problems encountered during testing
42
Troubleshooting 73
NOTE: Some tests for specic devices require user interaction. Always ensure that you are present at the computer terminal
when the diagnostic tests are performed.
For more information, see Dell EPSA Diagnostic 3.0.
Running the ePSA diagnostics
1 Turn on your computer.
2 As the computer boots, press the F12 key as the Dell logo appears.
3 On the boot menu screen, select the Diagnostics option.
4 Click the arrow at the bottom left corner.
Diagnostics front page is displayed.
5 Click the arrow in the lower-right corner to go to the page listing.
The items detected are listed.
6 To run a diagnostic test on a specic device, press Esc and click Yes to stop the diagnostic test.
7 Select the device from the left pane and click Run Tests.
8 If there are any issues, error codes are displayed.
Note the error code and validation number and contact Dell.
Diagnostics
Power and battery-status light:
Indicates the power state and battery state of the computer.
Solid white – Power adapter is connected and the battery is charging.
Solid amber – Battery charge is low or critical.
O – Battery is fully charged.
For example, the power and battery-status light blinks amber two times followed by a pause, and then blinks white three times followed by
a pause. This 2,3 pattern continues until the computer is turned o indicating no memory or RAM is detected.
The following table shows dierent light patterns and what they indicate.
Table 14. Diagnostics
Light pattern Problem description
2,1 CPU failure
2,2 System board: BIOS and ROM failure
2,3 No memory or RAM detected
2,4 Memory or RAM failure
2,5 Invalid memory installed
2,6 System board or chipset error
2,7 LCD failure
3,1 CMOS battery failure
3,2 PCI/video card failure
3,3 Recovery image not found
3,4 Recovery image found but invalid
74 Troubleshooting
Camera status light: Indicates whether the camera is in use.
• Solid white – Camera is in use.
•O – Camera is not in use.
Caps Lock status light: Indicates whether Caps Lock is enabled or disabled.
• Solid white – Caps Lock enabled.
•O – Caps Lock disabled.
Enabling Intel Optane memory
1 On the taskbar, click the search box, and then type Intel Rapid Storage Technology.
2 Click Intel Rapid Storage Technology.
The Intel Rapid Storage Technology window is displayed.
3 On the Status tab, click Enable to enable the Intel Optane memory.
4 On the warning screen, select a compatible fast drive, and then click Yes to continue enabling Intel Optane memory.
5 Click Intel Optane memory > Reboot to complete enabling your Intel Optane memory.
NOTE: Applications may take up to three subsequent launches after enablement to see the full performance benets.
Disabling Intel Optane memory
CAUTION: After disabling Intel Optane memory, do not uninstall the driver for Intel Rapid Storage Technology as it will result in a
blue screen error. The Intel Rapid Storage Technology user interface can be removed without uninstalling the driver.
NOTE: Disabling Intel Optane memory is required before removing the SATA storage device accelerated by the Intel Optane
memory module from the computer.
1 On the taskbar, click the search box, and then type Intel Rapid Storage Technology.
2 Click Intel Rapid Storage Technology.
The Intel Rapid Storage Technology window is displayed.
3 On the Intel Optane memory tab, click Disable to disable the Intel Optane memory.
4 Click Yes if you accept the warning.
The disabling progress is displayed.
5 Click Reboot to complete disabling your Intel Optane memory and restart your computer.
WiFi power cycle
If your computer is unable to access the internet due to WiFi connectivity issues a WiFi power cycle procedure may be performed. The
following procedure provides the instructions on how to conduct a WiFi power cycle:
NOTE: Some ISPs (Internet Service Providers) provide a modem/router combo device.
1 Turn o your computer.
2 Turn o the modem.
3 Turn o the wireless router.
4 Wait for 30 seconds.
5 Turn on the wireless router.
6 Turn on the modem.
7 Turn on your computer.
Troubleshooting 75
Flea power release
Flea power is the residual static electricity that remains on the computer even after it has been powered o and the battery has been
removed. The following procedure provides the instructions on how to conduct ea power release:
1 Turn o your computer.
2 Disconnect the power adapter from your computer.
3 Press and hold the power button for 15 seconds to drain the ea power.
4 Connect the power adapter to your computer.
5 Turn on your computer.
76 Troubleshooting