Table of Contents
- Inspiron 27-7790 Service Manual
- Safety instructions
- Removing and installing components
- Device drivers
- System setup
- Troubleshooting
- Getting help and contacting Dell
DELL 7790 User Manual
Displayed below is the user manual for 7790 by DELL which is a product in the All-in-One PCs/Workstations category. This manual has pages.
Related Manuals
Inspiron 27-7790
Service Manual
Regulatory Model: W23C
Regulatory Type: W23C001
Notes, cautions, and warnings
NOTE: A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make better use of your product.
CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates either potential damage to hardware or loss of data and tells you how to avoid the
problem.
WARNING: A WARNING indicates a potential for property damage, personal injury, or death.
© 2018 - 2019 Dell Inc. or its subsidiaries. All rights reserved. Dell, EMC, and other trademarks are trademarks of Dell Inc. or its
subsidiaries. Other trademarks may be trademarks of their respective owners.
2019 - 07
Rev. A00
1 Safety instructions....................................................................................................................... 6
Before working inside your computer................................................................................................................................. 6
Before you begin .............................................................................................................................................................6
Electrostatic discharge—ESD protection.......................................................................................................................... 7
ESD field service kit ..............................................................................................................................................................7
Transporting sensitive components.................................................................................................................................... 8
After working inside your computer....................................................................................................................................8
2 Removing and installing components............................................................................................. 9
Inside view of your computer...............................................................................................................................................9
Recommended tools..............................................................................................................................................................9
Screw list...............................................................................................................................................................................10
Back cover............................................................................................................................................................................. 11
Removing the back cover.............................................................................................................................................. 11
Installing the back cover................................................................................................................................................12
Bottom cover........................................................................................................................................................................12
Removing the bottom cover.........................................................................................................................................12
Installing the bottom cover........................................................................................................................................... 13
Stand......................................................................................................................................................................................14
Removing the stand....................................................................................................................................................... 14
Installing the stand......................................................................................................................................................... 15
Hard drive..............................................................................................................................................................................16
Removing the hard drive............................................................................................................................................... 16
Installing the hard drive..................................................................................................................................................17
System-board shield............................................................................................................................................................ 18
Removing the system-board shield..............................................................................................................................18
Installing the system-board shield................................................................................................................................ 19
Memory modules................................................................................................................................................................. 20
Removing the memory modules.................................................................................................................................. 20
Installing the memory modules..................................................................................................................................... 21
Coin-cell battery.................................................................................................................................................................. 22
Removing the coin-cell battery....................................................................................................................................22
Installing the coin-cell battery...................................................................................................................................... 23
Heat sink...............................................................................................................................................................................24
Removing the heat sink................................................................................................................................................ 24
Installing the heat sink...................................................................................................................................................25
Wireless card........................................................................................................................................................................26
Removing the wireless card......................................................................................................................................... 26
Installing the wireless card............................................................................................................................................28
Solid-state drive...................................................................................................................................................................29
Removing the solid-state drive....................................................................................................................................29
Installing the solid-state drive...................................................................................................................................... 30
Media-card reader...............................................................................................................................................................32
Removing the media-card reader................................................................................................................................ 32
Contents
Contents 3
Installing the media-card reader.................................................................................................................................. 32
Speakers............................................................................................................................................................................... 33
Removing the speakers.................................................................................................................................................33
Installing the speakers...................................................................................................................................................34
Microphones........................................................................................................................................................................ 35
Removing the microphones......................................................................................................................................... 35
Installing the mircrophones...........................................................................................................................................36
Fan.........................................................................................................................................................................................37
Removing the fan...........................................................................................................................................................37
Installing the fan.............................................................................................................................................................38
Antennas...............................................................................................................................................................................39
Removing the antennas................................................................................................................................................39
Installing the antennas.................................................................................................................................................. 40
Camera.................................................................................................................................................................................. 41
Removing the camera....................................................................................................................................................41
Installing the camera......................................................................................................................................................42
Power-button board........................................................................................................................................................... 43
Removing the power-button board.............................................................................................................................43
Installing the power-button board............................................................................................................................... 44
System board.......................................................................................................................................................................45
Removing the system board........................................................................................................................................ 45
Installing the system board...........................................................................................................................................47
Base panel............................................................................................................................................................................ 50
Removing the base panel............................................................................................................................................. 50
Installing the base panel................................................................................................................................................52
Display panel.........................................................................................................................................................................54
Removing the display panel..........................................................................................................................................54
Installing the display panel............................................................................................................................................ 55
3 Device drivers............................................................................................................................ 58
Intel Chipset Software Installation Utility......................................................................................................................... 58
Video drivers........................................................................................................................................................................ 58
Intel Serial IO driver............................................................................................................................................................. 58
Intel Trusted Execution Engine Interface.........................................................................................................................58
Intel Virtual Button driver................................................................................................................................................... 58
Wireless and Bluetooth drivers..........................................................................................................................................58
4 System setup.............................................................................................................................59
System setup....................................................................................................................................................................... 59
Entering BIOS setup program............................................................................................................................................59
Navigation keys................................................................................................................................................................... 59
Boot Sequence.................................................................................................................................................................... 60
System setup options......................................................................................................................................................... 60
Clearing CMOS settings..................................................................................................................................................... 64
Clearing forgotten passwords........................................................................................................................................... 65
5 Troubleshooting......................................................................................................................... 67
Enhanced Pre-Boot System Assessment (ePSA) diagnostics......................................................................................67
Running the ePSA diagnostics..................................................................................................................................... 67
4Contents
Display built-in self test.......................................................................................................................................................67
Diagnostics........................................................................................................................................................................... 68
Recovering the operating system..................................................................................................................................... 68
Flashing BIOS (USB key)....................................................................................................................................................69
Flashing the BIOS................................................................................................................................................................69
WiFi power cycle................................................................................................................................................................. 69
Flea power release...............................................................................................................................................................70
6 Getting help and contacting Dell.................................................................................................. 71
Contents 5
Safety instructions
Use the following safety guidelines to protect your computer from potential damage and ensure your personal safety.
NOTE: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer. For more
safety best practices, see the Regulatory Compliance home page at www.dell.com/regulatory_compliance.
NOTE: Disconnect all power sources before opening the computer cover or panels. After you finish working inside the
computer, replace all covers, panels, and screws before connecting to the electrical outlet.
CAUTION: To avoid damaging the computer, ensure that the work surface is flat and clean.
CAUTION: To avoid damaging the components and cards, handle them by their edges, and avoid touching pins and
contacts.
CAUTION: You should only perform troubleshooting and repairs as authorized or directed by the Dell technical
assistance team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. See the safety
instructions that shipped with the product or at www.dell.com/regulatory_compliance.
CAUTION: Before touching anything inside your computer, ground yourself by touching an unpainted metal surface,
such as the metal at the back of the computer. While you work, periodically touch an unpainted metal surface to
dissipate static electricity, which could harm internal components.
CAUTION: When you disconnect a cable, pull on its connector or on its pull tab, not on the cable itself. Some cables have
connectors with locking tabs or thumb-screws that you must disengage before disconnecting the cable. When
disconnecting cables, keep them evenly aligned to avoid bending any connector pins. When connecting cables, ensure
that the ports and connectors are correctly oriented and aligned.
CAUTION: Press and eject any installed card from the media-card reader.
Topics:
•Before working inside your computer
•Electrostatic discharge—ESD protection
•ESD field service kit
•Transporting sensitive components
•After working inside your computer
Before working inside your computer
NOTE: The images in this document may differ from your computer depending on the configuration you ordered.
Before you begin
Steps
1. Save and close all open files and exit all open applications.
2. Shut down your computer. Click Start > Power > Shut down.
NOTE: If you are using a different operating system, see the documentation of your operating system for shut-down
instructions.
3. Disconnect your computer and all attached devices from their electrical outlets.
4. Disconnect all attached network devices and peripherals, such as keyboard, mouse, and monitor from your computer.
1
6 Safety instructions
5. Remove any media card and optical disc from your computer, if applicable.
6. After the computer is unplugged, press and hold the power button for 5 seconds to ground the system board.
CAUTION: Place the computer on a flat, soft, and clean surface to avoid scratches on the display.
7. Place the computer face down.
Electrostatic discharge—ESD protection
ESD is a major concern when you handle electronic components, especially sensitive components such as expansion cards, processors,
memory DIMMs, and system boards. Very slight charges can damage circuits in ways that may not be obvious, such as intermittent
problems or a shortened product life span. As the industry pushes for lower power requirements and increased density, ESD protection is
an increasing concern.
Due to the increased density of semiconductors used in recent Dell products, the sensitivity to static damage is now higher than in
previous Dell products. For this reason, some previously approved methods of handling parts are no longer applicable.
Two recognized types of ESD damage are catastrophic and intermittent failures.
•Catastrophic – Catastrophic failures represent approximately 20 percent of ESD-related failures. The damage causes an immediate
and complete loss of device functionality. An example of catastrophic failure is a memory DIMM that has received a static shock and
immediately generates a "No POST/No Video" symptom with a beep code emitted for missing or nonfunctional memory.
•Intermittent – Intermittent failures represent approximately 80 percent of ESD-related failures. The high rate of intermittent failures
means that most of the time when damage occurs, it is not immediately recognizable. The DIMM receives a static shock, but the
tracing is merely weakened and does not immediately produce outward symptoms related to the damage. The weakened trace may
take weeks or months to melt, and in the meantime may cause degradation of memory integrity, intermittent memory errors, etc.
The more difficult type of damage to recognize and troubleshoot is the intermittent (also called latent or "walking wounded") failure.
Perform the following steps to prevent ESD damage:
• Use a wired ESD wrist strap that is properly grounded. The use of wireless anti-static straps is no longer allowed; they do not provide
adequate protection. Touching the chassis before handling parts does not ensure adequate ESD protection on parts with increased
sensitivity to ESD damage.
• Handle all static-sensitive components in a static-safe area. If possible, use anti-static floor pads and workbench pads.
• When unpacking a static-sensitive component from its shipping carton, do not remove the component from the anti-static packing
material until you are ready to install the component. Before unwrapping the anti-static packaging, ensure that you discharge static
electricity from your body.
• Before transporting a static-sensitive component, place it in an anti-static container or packaging.
ESD field service kit
The unmonitored Field Service kit is the most commonly used service kit. Each Field Service kit includes three main components: anti-
static mat, wrist strap, and bonding wire.
Components of an ESD field service kit
The components of an ESD field service kit are:
•Anti-Static Mat – The anti-static mat is dissipative and parts can be placed on it during service procedures. When using an anti-
static mat, your wrist strap should be snug and the bonding wire should be connected to the mat and to any bare metal on the system
being worked on. Once deployed properly, service parts can be removed from the ESD bag and placed directly on the mat. ESD-
sensitive items are safe in your hand, on the ESD mat, in the system, or inside a bag.
•Wrist Strap and Bonding Wire – The wrist strap and bonding wire can be either directly connected between your wrist and bare
metal on the hardware if the ESD mat is not required, or connected to the anti-static mat to protect hardware that is temporarily
placed on the mat. The physical connection of the wrist strap and bonding wire between your skin, the ESD mat, and the hardware is
known as bonding. Use only Field Service kits with a wrist strap, mat, and bonding wire. Never use wireless wrist straps. Always be
aware that the internal wires of a wrist strap are prone to damage from normal wear and tear, and must be checked regularly with a
wrist strap tester in order to avoid accidental ESD hardware damage. It is recommended to test the wrist strap and bonding wire at
least once per week.
•ESD Wrist Strap Tester – The wires inside of an ESD strap are prone to damage over time. When using an unmonitored kit, it is a
best practice to regularly test the strap prior to each service call, and at a minimum, test once per week. A wrist strap tester is the
best method for doing this test. If you do not have your own wrist strap tester, check with your regional office to find out if they have
one. To perform the test, plug the wrist-strap's bonding-wire into the tester while it is strapped to your wrist and push the button to
test. A green LED is lit if the test is successful; a red LED is lit and an alarm sounds if the test fails.
Safety instructions 7
•Insulator Elements – It is critical to keep ESD sensitive devices, such as plastic heat sink casings, away from internal parts that are
insulators and often highly charged.
•Working Environment – Before deploying the ESD Field Service kit, assess the situation at the customer location. For example,
deploying the kit for a server environment is different than for a desktop or portable environment. Servers are typically installed in a
rack within a data center; desktops or portables are typically placed on office desks or cubicles. Always look for a large open flat work
area that is free of clutter and large enough to deploy the ESD kit with additional space to accommodate the type of system that is
being repaired. The workspace should also be free of insulators that can cause an ESD event. On the work area, insulators such as
Styrofoam and other plastics should always be moved at least 12 inches or 30 centimeters away from sensitive parts before physically
handling any hardware components.
•ESD Packaging – All ESD-sensitive devices must be shipped and received in static-safe packaging. Metal, static-shielded bags are
preferred. However, you should always return the damaged part using the same ESD bag and packaging that the new part arrived in.
The ESD bag should be folded over and taped shut and all the same foam packing material should be used in the original box that the
new part arrived in. ESD-sensitive devices should be removed from packaging only at an ESD-protected work surface, and parts
should never be placed on top of the ESD bag because only the inside of the bag is shielded. Always place parts in your hand, on the
ESD mat, in the system, or inside an anti-static bag.
•Transporting Sensitive Components – When transporting ESD sensitive components such as replacement parts or parts to be
returned to Dell, it is critical to place these parts in anti-static bags for safe transport.
ESD protection summary
It is recommended that all field service technicians use the traditional wired ESD grounding wrist strap and protective anti-static mat at all
times when servicing Dell products. In addition, it is critical that technicians keep sensitive parts separate from all insulator parts while
performing service and that they use anti-static bags for transporting sensitive components.
Transporting sensitive components
When transporting ESD sensitive components such as replacement parts or parts to be returned to Dell, it is critical to place these parts in
anti-static bags for safe transport.
Lifting equipment
Adhere to the following guidelines when lifting heavy weight equipment:
CAUTION: Do not lift greater than 50 pounds. Always obtain additional resources or use a mechanical lifting device.
1. Get a firm balanced footing. Keep your feet apart for a stable base, and point your toes out.
2. Tighten stomach muscles. Abdominal muscles support your spine when you lift, offsetting the force of the load.
3. Lift with your legs, not your back.
4. Keep the load close. The closer it is to your spine, the less force it exerts on your back.
5. Keep your back upright, whether lifting or setting down the load. Do not add the weight of your body to the load. Avoid twisting your
body and back.
6. Follow the same techniques in reverse to set the load down.
After working inside your computer
About this task
CAUTION: Leaving stray or loose screws inside your computer may severely damage your computer.
Steps
1. Replace all screws and ensure that no stray screws remain inside your computer.
2. Connect any external devices, peripherals, or cables you removed before working on your computer.
3. Replace any media cards, discs, or any other parts that you removed before working on your computer.
4. Connect your computer and all attached devices to their electrical outlets.
5. Turn on your computer.
8Safety instructions
Removing and installing components
Inside view of your computer
NOTE: The appearance of heat sink differs depending on the graphics configuration you ordered.
1. coin-cell battery
2. retractable-camera assembly
3. memory modules
4. base panel
5. display-assembly base
6. hard drive
7. system board
8. solid-state drive
9. microphones (2)
10. wireless-card shield
11. media-card reader
12. stand
13. speakers (2)
14. password clear jumper
15. CMOS clear jumper
16. fan
17. heat sink
Recommended tools
The procedures in this document may require the following tools:
• Phillips screwdriver #1
• Flat-head screwdriver
• Plastic scribe
2
Removing and installing components 9
Screw list
NOTE: When removing screws from a component, it is recommended to note the screw type, the quantity of screws,
and then place them in a screw storage box. This is to ensure that the correct number of screws and correct screw type
is restored when the component is replaced.
NOTE: Some computers have magnetic surfaces. Ensure that the screws are not left attached to such surface when
replacing a component.
NOTE: Screw color may vary with the configuration ordered.
Table 1. Screw list
Component Secured to Screw type Quantity Screw image
Stand Display-assembly base M3x4 8
Bottom cover Display-assembly base M3 0.5x5 5
Hard-drive assembly Display-assembly base M3 0.5x5 2
Hard-drive bracket Hard drive M3x3.5 4
System-board shield Display-assembly base M3 0.5x5 4
Retractable-camera
assembly door
Base panel M3 0.5x5 2
Retractable-camera bezel Retractable-camera bracket M3 0.5x5 3
Speakers Display-assembly base M3 4+7.1xZN 6
Microphone modules Base panel M2x2.5 8
Fan Display-assembly base M2x2.5 3
Wireless-card shield System board M2x4 2
Wireless-card bracket Wireless card M2x4 1
Solid-state drive System board M2x2.5 1
Antenna modules Base panel M2x2.5 2
System board Display-assembly base M3 0.5x5 6
10 Removing and installing components
Component Secured to Screw type Quantity Screw image
Base panel Display-assembly base M3x5 21
Display panel Display-assembly base M3 0.5x5 12
Media-card reader Display-assembly base M2x3 1
Back cover
Removing the back cover
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in Before working inside your computer.
CAUTION: When servicing the computer, place it on an elevated, clean and flat surface. Place the display flat on the
surface with the stand hanging over the edge. It is recommended to remove the stand to avoid accidental damage to
the computer display during servicing.
About this task
The following image indicates the location of the back cover and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure.
Steps
1. Place your palm in the middle of the back cover then pry the back cover from the display-assembly base starting from the top corners.
2. Remove the back cover from the display-assembly base.
Removing and installing components 11
Installing the back cover
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
About this task
The following image indicates the location of the back cover and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
Steps
Align the slots on the back cover with the slots on the computer and press along the side to snap the back cover into place.
Next steps
1. Follow the procedure in After working inside your computer.
Bottom cover
Removing the bottom cover
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in Before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the back cover.
About this task
The following image indicates the location of the bottom cover and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure.
12 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Remove the five screws (M3x5) that secure the bottom cover to the display-assembly base.
2. Lift the bottom cover off the display-assembly base.
Installing the bottom cover
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
About this task
The following image indicates the location of the bottom cover and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
Removing and installing components 13
Steps
1. Align the screw holes on the bottom cover with the screw holes on the display-assembly base.
2. Replace the five screws (M3x5) that secure the bottom cover to the display-assembly base and snap the bottom cover back into
place.
Next steps
1. Install the back cover.
2. Follow the procedure in After working inside your computer.
Stand
Removing the stand
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in Before working inside your computer.
CAUTION: When servicing the computer, place it on an elevated, clean and flat surface. Place the display flat on the
surface with the stand hanging over the edge. It is recommended to remove the stand to avoid accidental damage to
the computer display during servicing.
2. Remove the back cover.
3. Remove the bottom cover.
About this task
The following image indicates the location of the stand and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure.
14 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. In the reverse sequential order indicated on the stand, remove the eight screws (M3x4) that secure the stand to the display-assembly
base.
2. Remove the stand from the slots on the display-assembly base and lift the stand off the display-assembly base.
Installing the stand
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
About this task
The following image indicates the location of the stand and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
Removing and installing components 15
Steps
1. Align the screw holes on the stand with the screw holes on the display-assembly base and slide the stand on the display-assembly
base.
2. In the sequential order indicated on the stand, replace the eight screws (M3x4) that secure the stand to the display-assembly base.
Next steps
1. Install the bottom cover.
2. Install the back cover.
3. Follow the procedure in After working inside your computer.
Hard drive
Removing the hard drive
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in Before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the back cover.
3. Remove the bottom cover.
4. Remove the stand.
About this task
The following image indicates the location of the hard drive and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure.
16 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Remove the two screws (M3x5) that secure the hard-drive assembly to the display-assembly base.
2. Slide the hard-drive assembly away from the hard-drive slot on the display-assembly base.
3. Remove the four screws (M3x3.5) that secure the hard-drive bracket to the hard drive.
4. Remove the hard-drive bracket off the hard drive.
Installing the hard drive
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
About this task
The following image indicates the location of the hard drive and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
Removing and installing components 17
Steps
1. Align the screw holes on the hard drive with the screw holes on the hard-drive bracket.
2. Replace the four screws (M3x3.5) that secure the hard-drive bracket to the hard drive.
3. Slide the hard-drive assembly into the slot on the display-assembly base.
4. Replace the two screws (M3x5) that secures the hard-drive assembly to the display-assembly base.
Next steps
1. Install the stand.
2. Install the bottom cover.
3. Install the back cover.
4. Follow the procedure in After working inside your computer.
System-board shield
Removing the system-board shield
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in Before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the back cover.
3. Remove the bottom cover.
4. Remove the stand.
About this task
The following image indicates the location of the system-board shield and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure.
18 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Remove the four screws (M3x5) that secure the system-board shield to the display-assembly base.
2. Lift the system-board shield off the display-assembly base.
Installing the system-board shield
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
About this task
The following image indicates the location of the system-board shield and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
Removing and installing components 19
Steps
1. Align the slots on the system-board shield with the ports on the computer.
2. Replace the four screws (M3x5) that secure the system-board shield to the display-assembly base.
Next steps
1. Install the stand.
2. Install the bottom cover.
3. Install the back cover.
4. Follow the procedure in After working inside your computer.
Memory modules
Removing the memory modules
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in Before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the back cover.
3. Remove the bottom cover.
4. Remove the stand.
5. Remove the system-board shield.
About this task
The following image indicates the location of the memory modules and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure.
20 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Using your fingertips, spread apart the securing clips on the memory-module slot until the memory module pops up.
2. Slide and remove the memory module from the memory-module slot.
NOTE: Repeat step 1 and 2 if there are two memory modules.
Installing the memory modules
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
About this task
The following image indicates the location of the memory module and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
Removing and installing components 21
Steps
1. Align the notch on the memory module with the tab on the memory-module slot.
2. Slide the memory module firmly into the slot at an angle and press the memory module down until it clicks into place.
NOTE: If you do not hear the click, remove the memory module and reinstall it.
NOTE: Repeat step 1 and 2 if there are two memory modules.
Next steps
1. Install the system-board shield.
2. Install the stand.
3. Install the bottom cover.
4. Install the back cover.
5. Follow the procedure in After working inside your computer.
Coin-cell battery
Removing the coin-cell battery
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in Before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the back cover.
3. Remove the bottom cover.
4. Remove the stand.
5. Remove the system-board shield.
About this task
The following image indicates the location of the coin-cell battery and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure.
22 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Using your fingertip, press on the metal clip to release the coin-cell battery from the coin-cell battery holder.
2. Lift the coin-cell battery from the coin-cell battery holder.
Installing the coin-cell battery
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
About this task
The following image indicates the location of the coin-cell battery and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
Removing and installing components 23
Steps
With the positive-side facing up, insert the coin-cell battery into the battery socket on the system board and snap the battery into place.
Next steps
1. Install the system-board shield.
2. Install the stand.
3. Install the bottom cover.
4. Install the back cover.
5. Follow the procedure in After working inside your computer.
Heat sink
Removing the heat sink
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in Before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the back cover.
3. Remove the bottom cover.
4. Remove the stand.
5. Remove the system-board shield.
About this task
The following image indicates the location of the heat sink and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure.
24 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. In reverse sequential order (as indicated on the heat sink), loosen the eight captive screws that secure the heat sink to the system
board and the display-assembly base.
2. Lift the heat sink off the system board and display-assembly base.
Installing the heat sink
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
NOTE: If either the system board or the heat sink is replaced, use the thermal pad/paste provided in the kit to ensure
that thermal conductivity is achieved.
About this task
The following image indicates the location of the heat sink and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
Removing and installing components 25
Steps
1. Align the screw holes on the heat sink with the screw holes on the system board and the display assembly base.
2. In sequential order (as indicated on the heat sink), tighten the eight captive screws that secure the heat sink to the system board and
display assembly base.
Next steps
1. Install the system-board shield.
2. Install the stand.
3. Install the bottom cover.
4. Install the back cover.
5. Follow the procedure in After working inside your computer.
Wireless card
Removing the wireless card
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in Before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the back cover.
3. Remove the bottom cover.
4. Remove the stand.
5. Remove the system-board shield.
About this task
The following image indicates the location of the wireless card and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure.
26 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Remove the two screws (M2x4) that secure the wireless-card shield to the system board.
2. Lift the wireless-card shield off the system board and wireless card.
3. Remove the screw (M2x4) that secures the wireless-card bracket to the wireless card.
4. Slide the wireless-card bracket off the wireless card.
Removing and installing components 27
5. Disconnect the antenna cables from the wireless card.
6. Slide and remove the wireless card from the wireless-card slot.
Installing the wireless card
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
CAUTION: To avoid damage to the wireless mini-card, do not place any cables under it.
About this task
The following image indicates the location of the wireless card and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
28 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Connect the antenna cables to the wireless card.
The following table provides the antenna-cable color scheme for the wireless card supported by your computer.
Table 2. Antenna-cable color scheme
Connectors on the wireless card Antenna-cable color
Main (white triangle) White
Auxiliary (black triangle) Black
2. Place the wireless-card bracket on the wireless card.
3. Align the notch on the wireless card with the tab on the wireless-card slot.
4. Slide the wireless card at an angle into the wireless-card slot.
5. Replace the screw (M2x4) that secures the wireless-card bracket to the wireless card.
6. Align and place the wireless-card shield on the system board and wireless card.
7. Replace the two screws (M2x4) that secures the wireless-card shield to the system board.
Next steps
1. Install the system-board shield.
2. Install the stand.
3. Install the bottom cover.
4. Install the back cover.
5. Follow the procedure in After working inside your computer.
Solid-state drive
Removing the solid-state drive
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in Before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the back cover.
3. Remove the bottom cover.
4. Remove the stand.
5. Remove the system-board shield.
About this task
The following image indicates the location of the solid-state drive and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure.
Removing and installing components 29
Steps
1. Remove the screw (M2x2.5) that secures the solid-state drive to the system board.
2. Slide and remove the solid-state drive from the M.2 card slot on the system board.
Installing the solid-state drive
Prerequisites
CAUTION: Solid-state drives are fragile. Exercise care when handling the solid-state drive.
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
About this task
The following image indicates the location of the solid-state drive and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
30 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Align the notch on the solid-state drive with the tab on the M.2 card slot.
2. Slide the solid-state drive into the M.2 card slot on the system board.
3. Replace the screw (M2x2.5) that secures the solid-state drive to the system board.
Next steps
1. Install the system-board shield.
2. Install the stand.
3. Install the bottom cover.
4. Install the back cover.
5. Follow the procedure in After working inside your computer.
Removing and installing components 31
Media-card reader
Removing the media-card reader
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in Before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the back cover.
3. Remove the bottom cover.
4. Remove the stand.
5. Remove the system-board shield.
About this task
The following image indicates the location of the media-card reader and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure.
Steps
1. Remove the screw (M2x3) that secure the media-card reader to the display-assembly base.
2. Open the latch and disconnect the media-card reader cable from the system board.
3. Remove the media-card reader from the slot on the media-card reader slot.
Installing the media-card reader
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
About this task
The following image indicates the location of the media-card reader and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
32 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Connect the media-card reader cable to the system board and close the latch to secure the cable.
2. Insert the media-card reader into the media-card reader slot.
3. Align the screws on the media-card reader with the screw holes on the slot on the display assembly base.
4. Replace the screw (M2x3) that secure the media-card reader to the display-assembly base.
Next steps
1. Install the system-board shield.
2. Install the stand.
3. Install the bottom cover.
4. Install the back cover.
5. Follow the procedure in After working inside your computer.
Speakers
Removing the speakers
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in Before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the back cover.
3. Remove the bottom cover.
4. Remove the stand.
5. Remove the system-board shield.
About this task
The following image indicates the location of the speakers and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure.
Removing and installing components 33
Steps
1. Disconnect the speaker cable from the system board and remove it from the routing guide on display-assembly base.
2. Remove the six screws (M3 4+7.1xZN) that secure the speakers to the display-assembly base.
3. Remove the speaker cable from the routing guides on the display-assembly base.
4. Lift the speakers along with the cable off the display-assembly base.
Installing the speakers
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
About this task
The following image indicates the location of the speakers and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
34 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Align the screw holes on the speakers with the screw holes on the display-assembly base and route the cable through the routing
guides on display-assembly base.
2. Replace the eight screws (M3 4+7.1xZN) that secure the speakers to the display-assembly base.
3. Route the speaker cable through the routing guide on display-assembly base and connect the speaker cable to the system board.
Next steps
1. Install the system-board shield.
2. Install the stand.
3. Install the bottom cover.
4. Install the back cover.
5. Follow the procedure in After working inside your computer.
Microphones
Removing the microphones
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in Before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the back cover.
3. Remove the bottom cover.
4. Remove the stand.
5. Remove the system-board shield.
6. Remove the speakers.
About this task
The following image indicates the location of the microphones and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure.
Removing and installing components 35
Steps
1. Disconnect the microphone cable from the system board and release it from the routing guides on the display-assembly base.
2. Remove the eight screws (M2X2.5) that secure the microphone modules (2) to the base panel and release them from the routing
guides on the display-assembly base.
3. Lift the microphone modules (2) off the slots on the base panel.
Installing the mircrophones
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
About this task
The following image indicates the location of the microphones and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
36 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Align the microphone modules (2) with their slots on the base panel.
2. Route the cable through the routing guides on the display-assembly base.
3. Replace the eight screws (M2X2.5) that secure the microphone module to the base panel.
4. Route the microphone cable through the routing guides on the display-assembly base and connect the microphone cable to the
system board.
Next steps
1. Install the speakers.
2. Install the system-board shield.
3. Install the stand.
4. Install the bottom cover.
5. Install the back cover.
6. Follow the procedure in After working inside your computer.
Fan
Removing the fan
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in Before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the back cover.
Removing and installing components 37
3. Remove the bottom cover.
4. Remove the stand.
5. Remove the system-board shield.
About this task
The following image indicates the location of the fan and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure.
Steps
1. Disconnect the fan cable from the system board.
2. Remove the fan cable from the routing guides on the display-assembly base.
3. Remove the three screws (M2x2.5) that secure the fan to the display-assembly base.
4. Lift the fan, along with its cable, off the display-assembly base.
Installing the fan
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
About this task
The following image indicates the location of the fan and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
38 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Align the screw holes on the fan with the screw holes on the display-assembly base.
2. Replace the three screws (M2x2.5) that secure the fan to the display-assembly base.
3. Route the fan cable through the routing guides on the display-assembly base.
4. Connect the fan cable to the system board.
Next steps
1. Install the system-board shield.
2. Install the stand.
3. Install the bottom cover.
4. Install the back cover.
5. Follow the procedure in After working inside your computer.
Antennas
Removing the antennas
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in Before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the back cover.
3. Remove the bottom cover.
4. Remove the stand.
5. Remove the system-board shield.
6. Remove the wireless card.
7. Remove the speakers.
About this task
The following image indicates the location of the antennas and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure.
Removing and installing components 39
NOTE: Note the routing of the antenna cables, before removing the antenna cables form the routing guides. Also, note
the location of the antenna modules printed on the display-assembly base as ANT-B (black) and ANT-W (white).
Steps
1. Remove the antenna cables from the routing guides on the display-assembly base.
2. Remove the two screws (M2x2.5) that secure the antenna modules (2) to the base panel.
3. Carefully peel the copper foil that secures the antenna cables (2) to the base panel.
4. Lift the antenna modules off the base panel.
Installing the antennas
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
About this task
The following image indicates the location of the antennas and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
40 Removing and installing components
NOTE: Note the location of the antenna modules printed on the display-assembly base as ANT-B (black) and ANT-W
(white).
Steps
1. Align the antenna modules (2) with the slots on the base panel and adhere it in place.
2. Adhere the copper foil that secures the antenna cables (2) to the base panel.
3. Replace the two screws (M2x2.5) that secure the antenna modules (2) to the base panel.
4. Route the antenna cables through the routing guides on the display-assembly base.
Next steps
1. Install the speakers.
2. Install the wireless card.
3. Install the system-board shield.
4. Install the stand.
5. Install the bottom cover.
6. Install the back cover.
7. Follow the procedure in After working inside your computer.
Camera
Removing the camera
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in Before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the back cover.
3. Remove the bottom cover.
4. Remove the stand.
5. Remove the system-board shield.
Removing and installing components 41
About this task
The following image indicates the location of the camera and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure.
Steps
1. Disconnect the camera cable from the system board.
2. Remove the camera cable from the routing guides on the display-assembly base.
3. Remove the two screws (M3x5) that secure the retractable-camera assembly to the base panel.
4. Remove the retractable-camera assembly door from the base panel.
Installing the camera
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
About this task
The following image indicates the location of the camera and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
42 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Slide and place the retractable-camera assembly on the base panel.
2. Replace the two screws (M3x5) that secure the retractable-camera assembly to the base panel.
3. Route the camera cable through the routing guides on the display-assembly base.
4. Connect the camera cable to the system board.
Next steps
1. Install the system-board shield.
2. Install the stand.
3. Install the bottom cover.
4. Install the back cover.
5. Follow the procedure in After working inside your computer.
Power-button board
Removing the power-button board
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in Before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the back cover.
3. Remove the bottom cover.
4. Remove the stand.
5. Remove the system-board shield.
6. Remove the speakers.
About this task
The following image indicates the location of the power-button board and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure.
Removing and installing components 43
Steps
1. Open the notch on the side of the power-button board and lift the power-button board from the slot on the base panel.
2. Open the latch, disconnect the power-button board cable from the power-button board then lift off the power-button board.
Installing the power-button board
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
About this task
The following image indicates the location of the power-button board and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
44 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Connect the power-button board cable to the power-button board and close the latch to secure the cable.
2. Align and place the power-button board in the slot on the base panel and snap it into place.
Next steps
1. Install the speakers.
2. Install the system-board shield.
3. Install the stand.
4. Install the bottom cover.
5. Install the back cover.
6. Follow the procedure in After working inside your computer.
System board
Removing the system board
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in Before working inside your computer.
NOTE: Your computer’s Service Tag is stored in the system board. You must enter the Service Tag in the BIOS setup
program after you replace the system board.
NOTE: Replacing the system board removes any changes you have made to the BIOS using the BIOS setup program.
You must make the appropriate changes again after you replace the system board.
NOTE: Before disconnecting the cables from the system board, note the location of the connectors so that you can
reconnect the cables correctly after you replace the system board.
2. Remove the back cover.
3. Remove the bottom cover.
4. Remove the stand.
5. Remove the system-board shield.
6. Remove the memory modules.
Removing and installing components 45
7. Remove the wireless card.
8. Remove the solid-state drive.
9. Remove the heat sink.
About this task
The following image indicates the connectors on your system board.
Figure 1. System-board connectors
1. Memory module
2. Camera cable
3. Touchscreen cable
4. Debug port
5. Coin-cell battery
6. Fan cable
7. Microphone-module cable
8. Media-card reader cable
9. Speaker cable
10. Power-button board cable
11. Display cable
12. Hard-drive connector
13. Backlit cable
The following image indicates the location of system board and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure.
46 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Disconnect the backlit cable from the system board.
2. Disconnect the display cable from the system board.
3. Open the latch and disconnect the power-button board cable from the system board.
4. Disconnect the speaker cable from the system board.
5. Disconnect the media-card reader cable from the system board.
6. Disconnect the microphone-module cable from the system board.
7. Disconnect the fan cable from the system board.
8. Disconnect the touchscreen cable from the system board.
9. Disconnect the camera cable from the system board.
10. Remove the six screws (M3x5) that secure the system board to the display-assembly base.
Installing the system board
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
Removing and installing components 47
About this task
The following image indicates the connectors on your system board.
Figure 2. System-board connectors
1. Memory module
2. Camera cable
3. Touchscreen cable
4. Debug port
5. Coin-cell battery
6. Fan cable
7. Microphones cable
8. Media-card reader cable
9. Speaker cable
10. Power-button board cable
11. Display cable
12. Hard-drive connector
13. Backlit cable
The following image indicates the location of system board and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
48 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Align the screw holes on the system board with the screw holes on the display-assembly base.
2. Replace the six screws (M3x5) that secure the system board to the display-assembly base.
3. Connect the camera cable to the system board.
4. Connect the touchscreen cable to the system board.
5. Connect the fan cable to the system board.
6. Connect the microphone-module cable to the system board.
7. Connect the media-card reader cable to the system board.
8. Connect the speaker cable to the system board.
9. Connect the power-button board cable to the system board and close the latch to secure the cable.
10. Connect the display cable to the system board.
11. Connect the backlit cable to the system board.
Next steps
1. Install the heat sink.
2. Install the solid-state drive.
3. Install the wireless card.
4. Install the memory modules.
Removing and installing components 49
5. Install the system-board shield.
6. Install the stand.
7. Install the bottom cover.
8. Install the back cover.
9. Follow the procedure in After working inside your computer.
NOTE: Your computer’s Service Tag is stored in the system board. You must enter the Service Tag in the BIOS setup
program after you replace the system board.
NOTE: Replacing the system board removes any changes you have made to the BIOS using the BIOS setup program.
You must make the appropriate changes again after you replace the system board.
Base panel
Removing the base panel
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in Before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the back cover.
3. Remove the bottom cover.
4. Remove the stand.
5. Remove the hard drive.
6. Remove the system-board shield.
7. Remove the memory modules.
8. Remove the fan.
9. Remove the heat sink.
10. Remove the coin-cell battery.
11. Remove the antennas.
12. Remove the wireless card.
13. Remove the speakers.
14. Remove the solid-state drive.
15. Remove the power-button board.
16. Remove the camera.
17. Remove the microphones.
18. Remove the system board.
19. Remove the display panel.
About this task
The following image indicates the location of the base panel and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure.
50 Removing and installing components
Removing and installing components 51
Steps
1. Remove the 21 screws (M3x5) that secure the base panel to the display-assembly base.
2. Remove the base panel and lift the base panel off the display-assembly base.
Installing the base panel
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
About this task
The following image indicates the location of the base panel and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
52 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Align the screw holes on the base panel with the screw holes on the display-assembly base.
2. Replace the 21 screws (M3x5) that secures the base panel to the display-assembly base.
Next steps
1. Install the display panel.
2. Install the system board.
3. Install the microphones.
4. Install the camera.
5. Install the power-button board.
6. Install the solid-state drive.
7. Install the speakers.
8. Install the wireless card.
9. Install the antennas.
10. Install the coin-cell battery.
11. Install the heat sink.
12. Install the fan.
13. Install the memory modules.
14. Install the system-board shield.
15. Install the hard drive.
16. Install the stand.
17. Install the bottom cover.
18. Install the back cover.
19. Follow the procedure in After working inside your computer.
Removing and installing components 53
Display panel
Removing the display panel
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in Before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the back cover.
3. Remove the bottom cover.
4. Remove the hard drive.
5. Remove the system-board shield.
6. Remove the system board.
About this task
The following image indicates the location of display panel and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure.
54 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Remove the 12 screws (M3x5) that secure the display panel to the display-assembly base.
2. Place the computer in an upright position.
3. Holding the top corner, push the display panel away from the display-assembly base using the push holes available on the display-
assembly base.
4. Route the display back-light, touch screen and display cable though the slots on the display assembly base.
5. Lift the display panel up from the display-assembly base.
Installing the display panel
Prerequisites
If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
About this task
The following image indicates the location of display panel and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
Removing and installing components 55
56 Removing and installing components
Steps
1. Align and place the display panel on the slots of the display-assembly base.
2. Route the display back-light, touch screen and display cable though the slots on the display assembly base.
3. Place the display-assembly base on a clean and flat surface with the display panel facing down.
4. Replace the 11 screws (M3x5) that secure the display panel to the display-assembly base.
NOTE: The screws that secure the middle frame and display panel to the display-assembly base are silver in color
and etched with "LCD" around the screw holes.
5. Remove the jig screw from the display panel.
6. Replace the screw (M3x5) that secure the display panel to the display-assembly base.
Next steps
1. Install the system board.
2. Install the system-board shield.
3. Install the hard drive.
4. Install the bottom cover.
5. Install the back cover.
6. Follow the procedure in After working inside your computer.
Removing and installing components 57
Device drivers
Intel Chipset Software Installation Utility
In the Device Manager, check if the chipset driver is installed.
Install the Intel chipset updates from www.dell.com/support.
Video drivers
In the Device Manager, check if the video driver is installed.
Install the video driver update from www.dell.com/support.
Intel Serial IO driver
In the Device Manager, check if the Intel Serial IO driver is installed.
Install the driver updates from www.dell.com/support.
Intel Trusted Execution Engine Interface
In the Device Manager, check if the Intel Trusted Execution Engine Interface driver is installed.
Install the driver update from www.dell.com/support.
Intel Virtual Button driver
In the Device Manager, check if the Intel Virtual Button driver is installed.
Install the driver updates from www.dell.com/support.
Wireless and Bluetooth drivers
In the Device Manager, check if the network card driver is installed.
Install the driver updates from www.dell.com/support.
In the Device Manager, check if the Bluetooth driver is installed.
Install the driver updates from www.dell.com/support.
3
58 Device drivers
System setup
NOTE: Depending on the computer and its installed devices, the items listed in this section may or may not be displayed.
Topics:
•System setup
•Entering BIOS setup program
•Navigation keys
•Boot Sequence
•System setup options
•Clearing CMOS settings
•Clearing forgotten passwords
System setup
CAUTION: Unless you are an expert computer user, do not change the settings in the BIOS Setup program. Certain
changes can make your computer work incorrectly.
NOTE: Before you change BIOS Setup program, it is recommended that you write down the BIOS Setup program screen
information for future reference.
Use the BIOS Setup program for the following purposes:
• Get information about the hardware installed in your computer, such as the amount of RAM and the size of the hard drive.
• Change the system configuration information.
• Set or change a user-selectable option, such as the user password, type of hard drive installed, and enabling or disabling base devices.
Entering BIOS setup program
About this task
Turn on (or restart) your computer and press F2 immediately.
Navigation keys
NOTE: For most of the System Setup options, changes that you make are recorded but do not take effect until you
restart the system.
Keys Navigation
Up arrow Moves to the previous field.
Down arrow Moves to the next field.
Enter Selects a value in the selected field (if applicable) or follow the link in the field.
Spacebar Expands or collapses a drop-down list, if applicable.
Tab Moves to the next focus area.
Esc Moves to the previous page until you view the main screen. Pressing Esc in the main screen displays a message
that prompts you to save any unsaved changes and restarts the system.
4
System setup 59
Boot Sequence
Boot Sequence allows you to bypass the System Setup–defined boot device order and boot directly to a specific device (for example:
optical drive or hard drive). During the Power-on Self Test (POST), when the Dell logo appears, you can:
• Access System Setup by pressing F2 key
• Bring up the one-time boot menu by pressing F12 key
The one-time boot menu displays the devices that you can boot from including the diagnostic option. The boot menu options are:
• Removable Drive (if available)
• STXXXX Drive (if available)
NOTE: XXX denotes the SATA drive number.
• Optical Drive (if available)
• SATA Hard Drive (if available)
• Diagnostics
NOTE: Choosing Diagnostics, will display the ePSA diagnostics screen.
The boot sequence screen also displays the option to access the System Setup screen.
System setup options
NOTE: Depending on this computer and its installed devices, the items listed in this section may or may not appear.
Table 3. System setup options—System information menu
General-System Information
System Information
BIOS Version Displays the BIOS version number.
Service Tag Displays the Service Tag of the computer.
Asset Tag Displays the Asset Tag of the computer.
Ownership Tag Displays the Ownership Tag of the computer.
Manufacture Date Displays the manufacture date of the computer.
Ownership Date Displays the ownership date of the computer.
Express Service Code Displays the express service code of the computer.
Signed Firmware Update is enabled Displays whether the Signed Firmware Update is enabled on your computer.
Memory Information
Memory Installed Displays the total computer memory installed.
Memory Available Displays the total computer memory available.
Memory Speed Displays the memory speed.
Memory Channel Mode Displays single or dual channel mode.
Memory Technology Displays the technology used for the memory.
DIMM 1 Size Displays the DIMM A memory size.
DIMM 2 Size Displays the DIMM B memory size.
PCI Information Displays the M.2 slot1 information.
SLOT1 Displays the M.2 slot2 information.
SLOT2_M.2
Processor Information
60 System setup
General-System Information
Processor Type Displays the processor type.
Core Count Displays the number of cores on the processor.
Processor ID Displays the processor identification code.
Current Clock Speed Displays the current processor clock speed.
Minimum Clock Speed Displays the minimum processor clock speed.
Maximum Clock Speed Displays the maximum processor clock speed.
Processor L2 Cache Displays the processor L2 Cache size.
Processor L3 Cache Displays the processor L3 Cache size.
HT Capable Displays whether the processor is HyperThreading (HT) capable.
64-Bit Technology Displays whether 64-bit technology is used.
Device Information
SATA-0 Displays the SATA-0 device information of the computer.
SATA-1 Displays the SATA-1 device information of the computer.
M.2 PCIe SSD-0 Displays the M.2 PCIe SSD information of the computer.
LOM MAC Address Displays the LAN On Motherboard (LOM) MAC address of the computer.
Video Controller Displays the video controller type of the computer.
dGPU Video Controller Displays the discrete graphics information of the computer.
Video BIOS Version Displays the video BIOS version of the computer.
Video Memory Displays the video memory information of the computer.
Panel Type Displays the Panel Type of the computer.
Native Resolution Displays the native resolution of the computer.
Audio Controller Displays the audio controller information of the computer.
Wi-Fi Device Displays the wireless device information of the computer.
Bluetooth Device Displays the bluetooth device information of the computer.
Battery Information Displays whether bluetooth is installed in the computer.
Boot Sequence
Boot Sequence Displays the boot sequence.
Boot List Option Displays the available boot options.
UEFI Boot Path Security Displays the UEFI Boot options.
Date/Time Displays the current date in MM/DD/YY format and current time in HH:MM:SS
AM/PM format.
Table 4. System setup options—System Configuration menu
System Configuration
Integrated NIC Controls the on-board LAN controller.
Enable UEFI Network Stack Enable or disable UEFI Network Stack.
SATA Operation Configure operating mode of the integrated SATA hard drive controller.
Drives Enable or disable various drives on board.
SMART Reporting Enable or disable Self-Monitoring, Analysis, and Reporting Technology (SMART)
during system startup.
System setup 61
System Configuration
USB Configuration
Enable Boot Support Enable or disable booting from USB mass storage devices such as external hard
drive, optical drive, and USB drive.
Enable External USB Port Enable or disable booting from USB mass storage devices connected to external USB
port.
Rear USB Configuration Enable or disable rear USB configuration.
USB PowerShare Enable or Disable USB PowerShare
Audio Enable or disable the integrated audio controller.
OSD Button Management
Disable OSD button Enable or disable OSD button.
Touchscreen
Touchscreen Enable or disable touchscreen (only for touchscreen computers).
Miscellaneous Devices Enable or disable various onboard devices.
Enable Camera Enable or disable the camera.
Enable Secure Digital (SD) Card Enable or disable the SD card.
Table 5. System setup options—Video menu
Video
Primary display Enable or disable primary display settings.
Table 6. System setup options—Security menu
Security
Admin Password Set, change, or delete the administrator password.
System Password Set, change, or delete the system password.
Internal HDD-0 Password Set, change, or delete the internal hard-disk drive password.
Strong Password Enable or disable strong passwords.
Password Configuration Control the minimum and maximum number of characters allowed for the Admin and
System passwords.
Password Bypass Bypass the System (Boot) Password and the internal HDD password prompts during
a system restart.
Password Change Enable or disable changes to the System and Hard Disk passwords when an
administrator password is set.
UEFI Capsule Firmware Updates Enable or disable BIOS updates through UEFI capsule update packages.
PTT Security Enable or disable Platform Trust Technology (PTT) visibility to the operating system.
OROM Keyboard Access Enable or disable OROM keyboard access.
Admin Setup Lockout Enable to prevent users from entering Setup when an Admin Password is set.
Master Password Lockout Enable to prevent users from entering Setup when a Master Password is set.
SMM Security Mitigation Enable or disable SMM Security Mitigation.
Table 7. System setup options—Secure Boot menu
Secure Boot
Secure Boot Enable Enable or disable the secure boot feature.
Expert Key Management
Enable Custom Mode Enable or disable custom mode.
62 System setup
Secure Boot
Expert Key Management Enable or disable Expert Key Management.
Custom Mode Key Management Select the custom values for expert key management.
Table 8. System setup options—Intel Software Guard Extensions menu
Intel Software Guard Extensions
Intel SGX Enable Enable or disable Intel Software Guard Extensions.
Enclave Memory Size Set the Intel Software Guard Extensions Enclave Reserve Memory Size.
Performance
Multi Core Support Enable multiple cores.
Default: Enabled.
Intel SpeedStep Enable or disable Intel Speedstep Technology.
Default: Enabled.
NOTE: If enabled, the processor clock speed and core voltage are
adjusted dynamically based on the processor load.
C-States Control Enable or disable additional processor sleep states.
Default: Enabled.
Intel TurboBoost Enable or disable Intel TurboBoost mode of the processor.
Default: Enabled.
HyperThread Control Enable or disable HyperThreading in the processor.
Default: Enabled.
Power Management Sets what action the computer takes when power is restored.
AC Recovery Enables the system to turn on automatically, when AC is inserted.
Enable Intel Speed Shift technology Enable/disable Intel Speed Shift Technology support . Setting this option to enable to
allows the operating system to select the appropriate processor performance
automatically.
Default: Enabled.
Auto On Time Enable to set the computer to turn on automatically every day or on a preselected
date and time. This option can be configured only if the Auto On Time is set to
Everyday, Weekdays, or Selected Days.
Default: Disabled.
Deep Sleep Control Enable or disable the Deep Sleep mode support. Default: Enabled
USB Wake Support Enable the USB devices to wake the computer from Standby.
Wake on LAN?WLAN Enable or disable the computer to be powered on by special LAN signals. Default:
Disabled
Block Sleep Enable or disable block sleep.
POST Behavior
Adapter Warnings Enable adapter warnings.
Default: Enabled.
Numlock Enable Enable or disable Numlock.
Default: Enable Numlock.
Fn Lock Options Enable or disable the Fn lock mode.
System setup 63
Intel Software Guard Extensions
Fastboot Enable to set the speed of the boot process.
Default: Thorough.
Extend BIOS POST Time Set the BIOS POST time.
Full Screen Logo Enable or disable full screen logo
Warning and Errors Enable or disable the action to be done when a warning or error is encountered.
Table 9. System setup options—Virtualization Support menu
Virtualization Support
Virtualization Specify whether a Virtual Machine Monitor (VMM) can utilize the additional hardware
capabilities provided by Intel Virtualization Technology.
VT for Direct I/O Specify whether a Virtual Machine Monitor (VMM) can utilize the additional hardware
capabilities provided by Intel Virtualization Technology for Direct I/O.
Table 10. System setup options—Wireless menu
Wireless
Wireless Switch Determine which wireless devices can be controlled by the Wireless Switch.
Wireless Device Enable Enable or disable internal wireless devices.
Table 11. System setup options—Maintenance menu
Maintenance
Service Tag Display the system’s Service Tag.
Asset Tag Create a system Asset Tag.
SERR Messages Enable or disable SERR messages.
BIOS Downgrade Control flashing of the system firmware to previous revisions.
Data Wipe Enable to securely erase data from all internal storage devices.
BIOS Recovery Enable the user to recover from certain corrupted BIOS conditions from a recovery
file on the user primary hard drive or an external USB key.
First Power On Date Set the ownership date.
Table 12. System setup options—System Logs menu
System Logs
BIOS Events Display BIOS events.
Table 13. System setup options—SupportAssist System Resolution menu
SupportAssist System Resolution
Auto OS Recovery Threshold Control the automatic boot flow for SupportAssist System Resolution Console and
for the Dell OS Recovery tool.
SupportAssist OS Recovery Enable or disable the boot flow for the SupportAssist OS Recovery tool when certain
system errors.
Clearing CMOS settings
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in Before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the back cover.
3. Remove the bottom cover.
4. Remove the stand.
5. Remove the system-board shield.
64 System setup
About this task
The following image indicates the location of the CMOS jumper-pins and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure.
Steps
1. Remove the jumper plug from the password jumper-pins and connect it to the CMOS jumper-pins.
2. Wait for 5 seconds and then replace the jumper plug in its original location.
Next steps
1. Install the system-board shield.
2. Install the stand.
3. Install the bottom cover.
4. Install the back cover.
Clearing forgotten passwords
Prerequisites
1. Follow the procedure in Before working inside your computer.
2. Remove the back cover.
3. Remove the bottom cover.
4. Remove the stand.
5. Remove the system-board shield.
About this task
The following image indicates the location of the password jumper-pins and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure.
System setup 65
Troubleshooting
Enhanced Pre-Boot System Assessment (ePSA)
diagnostics
About this task
The ePSA diagnostics (also known as system diagnostics) performs a complete check of your hardware. The ePSA is embedded with the
BIOS and is launched by the BIOS internally. The embedded system diagnostics provides a set of options for particular devices or device
groups allowing you to:
• Run tests automatically or in an interactive mode
• Repeat tests
• Display or save test results
• Run thorough tests to introduce additional test options to provide extra information about the failed device(s)
• View status messages that inform you if tests are completed successfully
• View error messages that inform you of problems encountered during testing
NOTE: Some tests for specific devices require user interaction. Always ensure that you are present at the computer
terminal when the diagnostic tests are performed.
Running the ePSA diagnostics
Steps
1. Turn on your computer.
2. As the computer boots, press the F12 key as the Dell logo appears.
3. On the boot menu screen, select the Diagnostics option.
4. Click the arrow at the bottom left corner.
Diagnostics front page is displayed.
5. Click the arrow in the lower-right corner to go to the page listing.
The items detected are listed.
6. To run a diagnostic test on a specific device, press Esc and click Yes to stop the diagnostic test.
7. Select the device from the left pane and click Run Tests.
8. If there are any issues, error codes are displayed.
Note the error code and validation number and contact Dell.
Display built-in self test
About this task
The following procedure provides the instructions on how to run the built-in self test for the display:
Steps
1. Turn off your computer.
2. Press and hold the display built-in self test button.
3. Press and hold the power button.
4. Release the power button.
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Troubleshooting 67
5. Hold the display built-in self test button until the test starts.
Diagnostics
Power status light: Indicates the power status.
Solid Amber – The computer is unable to boot to the operating system. This indicates that the power supply or another device in the
computer is failing.
Blinking Amber – The computer is unable to boot to the operating system. This indicates that the power supply is normal but another
device in the computer is failing or not installed properly.
NOTE: See the light patterns to determine the device that is failing.
Off – Computer is in hibernation or turned off.
The power status light blinks amber along with beep codes indicating failures.
For example, the power status light blinks amber two times followed by a pause, and then blinks white three times followed by a pause.
This 2,3 pattern continues until the computer is turned off indicating the Recovery image is not found.
The following table shows different light patterns and what they indicate:
Table 14. System diagnostic lights
Light pattern Problem description
2,1 System board failure
2,3 No memory/RAM detected
2,4 Memory or RAM failure
2,5 Invalid memory installed
2,7 Display failure
3,1 CMOS battery failure
3,3 BIOS recovery image not found
3,4 BIOS recovery image found but invalid
3,5 Power rail failure
3,6 Flash corruption detected by SBIOS
3,7 Timeout waiting on ME to reply to HECI message
The computer may emit a series of beeps during start-up if the errors or problems cannot be displayed. The repetitive beep codes help the
user troubleshoot problems with the computer.
Camera status light: Indicates whether the camera is in use.
• Solid white – Camera is in use.
• Off – Camera is not in use.
Recovering the operating system
When your computer is unable to boot to the operating system even after repeated attempts, it automatically starts Dell SupportAssist OS
Recovery.
Dell SupportAssist OS Recovery is a standalone tool that is preinstalled in all Dell computers installed with Windows 10 operating system. It
consists of tools to diagnose and troubleshoot issues that may occur before your computer boots to the operating system. It enables you
to diagnose hardware issues, repair your computer, back up your files, or restore your computer to its factory state.
You can also download it from the Dell Support website to troubleshoot and fix your computer when it fails to boot into their primary
operating system due to software or hardware failures.
For more information about the Dell SupportAssist OS Recovery, see Dell SupportAssist OS Recovery User's Guide at www.dell.com/
support.
68 Troubleshooting
Flashing BIOS (USB key)
Steps
1. Follow the procedure from step 1 to step 7 in "Flashing the BIOS" to download the latest BIOS setup program file.
2. Create a bootable USB drive. For more information see the knowledge base article SLN143196 at www.dell.com/support.
3. Copy the BIOS setup program file to the bootable USB drive.
4. Connect the bootable USB drive to the computer that needs the BIOS update.
5. Restart the computer and press F12 when the Dell logo is displayed on the screen.
6. Boot to the USB drive from the One Time Boot Menu.
7. Type the BIOS setup program filename and press Enter.
8. The BIOS Update Utility appears. Follow the instructions on the screen to complete the BIOS update.
Flashing the BIOS
About this task
You may need to flash (update) the BIOS when an update is available or when you replace the system board.
Follow these steps to flash the BIOS:
Steps
1. Turn on your computer.
2. Go to www.dell.com/support.
3. Click Product support, enter the Service Tag of your computer, and then click Submit.
NOTE: If you do not have the Service Tag, use the auto-detect feature or manually browse for your computer model.
4. Click Drivers & downloads > Find it myself.
5. Select the operating system installed on your computer.
6. Scroll down the page and expand BIOS.
7. Click Download to download the latest version of the BIOS for your computer.
8. After the download is complete, navigate to the folder where you saved the BIOS update file.
9. Double-click the BIOS update file icon and follow the instructions on the screen.
WiFi power cycle
About this task
If your computer is unable to access the internet due to WiFi connectivity issues a WiFi power cycle procedure may be performed. The
following procedure provides the instructions on how to conduct a WiFi power cycle:
NOTE: Some ISPs (Internet Service Providers) provide a modem/router combo device.
Steps
1. Turn off your computer.
2. Turn off the modem.
3. Turn off the wireless router.
4. Wait for 30 seconds.
5. Turn on the wireless router.
6. Turn on the modem.
7. Turn on your computer.
Troubleshooting 69
Flea power release
About this task
Flea power is the residual static electricity that remains on the computer even after it has been powered off and the battery has been
removed. The following procedure provides the instructions on how to conduct flea power release:
Steps
1. Turn off your computer.
2. Disconnect the power adapter from your computer.
3. Press and hold the power button for 15 seconds to drain the flea power.
4. Connect the power adapter to your computer.
5. Turn on your computer.
70 Troubleshooting
Getting help and contacting Dell
Self-help resources
You can get information and help on Dell products and services using these self-help resources:
Table 15. Self-help resources
Self-help resources Resource location
Information about Dell products and services www.dell.com
My Dell app
Tips
Contact Support In Windows search, type Contact Support, and press Enter.
Online help for operating system www.dell.com/support/windows
Troubleshooting information, user manuals, setup instructions,
product specifications, technical help blogs, drivers, software
updates, and so on.
www.dell.com/support
Dell knowledge base articles for a variety of computer concerns. 1. Go to www.dell.com/support.
2. Type the subject or keyword in the Search box.
3. Click Search to retrieve the related articles.
Learn and know the following information about your product:
• Product specifications
• Operating system
• Setting up and using your product
• Data backup
• Troubleshooting and diagnostics
• Factory and system restore
• BIOS information
See Me and My Dell at www.dell.com/support/manuals.
To locate the Me and My Dell relevant to your product, identify
your product through one of the following:
• Select Detect Product.
• Locate your product through the drop-down menu under View
Products.
• Enter the Service Tag number or Product ID in the search
bar.
Contacting Dell
To contact Dell for sales, technical support, or customer service issues, see www.dell.com/contactdell.
NOTE: Availability varies by country/region and product, and some services may not be available in your country/region.
NOTE: If you do not have an active internet connection, you can find contact information on your purchase invoice,
packing slip, bill, or Dell product catalog.
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Getting help and contacting Dell 71