Table of Contents
- Dell EMC PowerEdge R440 Installation and Service Manual
- Dell EMC PowerEdge R440 system overview
- Documentation resources
- Technical specifications
- Initial system setup and configuration
- Pre-operating system management applications
- Options to manage the pre-operating system applications
- System Setup
- Viewing System Setup
- System Setup details
- System BIOS
- Viewing System BIOS
- System BIOS Settings details
- System Information
- Viewing System Information
- System Information details
- Memory Settings
- Viewing Memory Settings
- Memory Settings details
- Processor Settings
- Viewing Processor Settings
- Processor Settings details
- SATA Settings
- Viewing SATA Settings
- SATA Settings details
- NVMe Settings
- Viewing NVMe Settings
- NVMe Settings details
- Boot Settings
- Viewing Boot Settings
- Boot Settings details
- Choosing system boot mode
- Changing boot order
- Network Settings
- Viewing Network Settings
- Network Settings screen details
- Integrated Devices
- Viewing Integrated Devices
- Integrated Devices details
- Serial Communication
- Viewing Serial Communication
- Serial Communication details
- System Profile Settings
- Viewing System Profile Settings
- System Profile Settings details
- System Security
- Viewing System Security
- System Security Settings details
- Creating a system and setup password
- Using your system password to secure the system
- Deleting or changing system and setup password
- Operating with setup password enabled
- Redundant OS Control
- Viewing Redundant OS Control
- Redundant OS Control screen details
- Miscellaneous Settings
- Viewing Miscellaneous Settings
- Miscellaneous Settings details
- iDRAC Settings utility
- Device Settings
- Dell Lifecycle Controller
- Boot Manager
- PXE boot
- Installing and removing system components
- Safety instructions
- Before working inside your system
- After working inside your system
- Recommended tools
- Optional front bezel
- System cover
- Inside the system
- Backplane cover
- Air shroud
- Cooling fans
- Intrusion switch
- Drives
- Removing a drive blank
- Installing a drive blank
- Removing a 2.5-inch drive from a 3.5-inch drive adapter
- Installing a 2.5-inch drive into a 3.5-inch drive adapter
- Removing a 3.5-inch drive adapter from a 3.5-inch drive carrier
- Installing a 3.5-inch drive adapter into the 3.5-inch drive carrier
- Removing a hard drive
- Installing a hard drive
- Removing the drive from the drive carrier
- Installing a drive into the drive carrier
- System memory
- Processors and heat sinks
- Internal PERC riser
- Expansion cards and expansion card risers
- M.2 SSD module
- Optional MicroSD or vFlash card
- Optional IDSDM or vFlash module
- LOM riser card
- Hard drive backplane
- Cable routing
- System battery
- Optional internal USB memory key
- Optical drive (optional)
- Power supply units
- Power interposer board
- Control panel
- System board
- Trusted Platform Module
- System diagnostics
- Jumpers and connectors
- Getting help
DELL R440 + Windows Server 2019 Essentials User Manual
Displayed below is the user manual for R440 + Windows Server 2019 Essentials by DELL which is a product in the Servers category. This manual has pages.
Related Manuals
Dell EMC PowerEdge R440
Installation and Service Manual
Regulatory Model: E45S Series
Regulatory Type: E45S001
Notes, cautions, and warnings
NOTE: A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make better use of your product.
CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates either potential damage to hardware or loss of data and tells you how to avoid the
problem.
WARNING: A WARNING indicates a potential for property damage, personal injury, or death.
© 2017 - 2019 Dell Inc. or its subsidiaries. All rights reserved. Dell, EMC, and other trademarks are trademarks of Dell Inc. or its
subsidiaries. Other trademarks may be trademarks of their respective owners.
2019 - 11
Rev. A07
1 Dell EMC PowerEdge R440 system overview................................................................................... 7
Front view of the system......................................................................................................................................................7
Left control panel view..................................................................................................................................................10
Right control panel view................................................................................................................................................12
Drive indicator codes..................................................................................................................................................... 14
Back view of the system.....................................................................................................................................................14
NIC indicator codes........................................................................................................................................................16
Power supply unit indicator codes................................................................................................................................17
LCD panel..............................................................................................................................................................................18
Viewing Home screen.................................................................................................................................................... 19
Setup menu.....................................................................................................................................................................19
View menu.......................................................................................................................................................................19
Locating the Service Tag of your system......................................................................................................................... 19
System Label Information...................................................................................................................................................20
2 Documentation resources............................................................................................................ 21
3 Technical specifications..............................................................................................................23
System dimensions..............................................................................................................................................................23
Chassis weight.....................................................................................................................................................................24
Processor specifications.....................................................................................................................................................24
Supported operating systems............................................................................................................................................24
PSU specifications...............................................................................................................................................................24
System battery ................................................................................................................................................................... 24
Expansion bus specifications............................................................................................................................................. 25
Memory specifications........................................................................................................................................................25
Storage controller specifications.......................................................................................................................................25
Drive specifications............................................................................................................................................................. 25
Drives.............................................................................................................................................................................. 25
Ports and connectors specifications.................................................................................................................................26
USB ports....................................................................................................................................................................... 26
NIC ports........................................................................................................................................................................ 26
Serial connector.............................................................................................................................................................26
VGA ports.......................................................................................................................................................................26
Internal Dual SD Module............................................................................................................................................... 26
Video specifications.............................................................................................................................................................26
Environmental specifications..............................................................................................................................................27
Standard operating temperature.................................................................................................................................28
Expanded operating temperature................................................................................................................................28
Particulate and gaseous contamination specifications ............................................................................................30
4 Initial system setup and configuration.......................................................................................... 31
Setting up your system........................................................................................................................................................31
iDRAC configuration............................................................................................................................................................ 31
Contents
Contents 3
Options to set up iDRAC IP address............................................................................................................................31
Log in to iDRAC.............................................................................................................................................................. 31
Options to install the operating system............................................................................................................................32
Methods to download firmware and drivers.............................................................................................................. 32
Downloading drivers and firmware..............................................................................................................................33
5 Pre-operating system management applications........................................................................... 34
Options to manage the pre-operating system applications........................................................................................... 34
System Setup.......................................................................................................................................................................34
Viewing System Setup..................................................................................................................................................34
System Setup details.....................................................................................................................................................34
System BIOS.................................................................................................................................................................. 35
iDRAC Settings utility....................................................................................................................................................54
Device Settings..............................................................................................................................................................54
Dell Lifecycle Controller......................................................................................................................................................54
Embedded system management................................................................................................................................. 54
Boot Manager......................................................................................................................................................................55
Viewing Boot Manager................................................................................................................................................. 55
Boot Manager main menu............................................................................................................................................ 55
One-shot UEFI boot menu........................................................................................................................................... 55
System Utilities.............................................................................................................................................................. 55
PXE boot.............................................................................................................................................................................. 55
6 Installing and removing system components.................................................................................56
Safety instructions.............................................................................................................................................................. 56
Before working inside your system................................................................................................................................... 56
After working inside your system......................................................................................................................................56
Recommended tools........................................................................................................................................................... 56
Optional front bezel.............................................................................................................................................................57
Removing the front bezel.............................................................................................................................................57
Installing the front bezel............................................................................................................................................... 57
System cover.......................................................................................................................................................................58
Removing the system cover........................................................................................................................................ 58
Installing the system cover...........................................................................................................................................59
Inside the system.................................................................................................................................................................60
Backplane cover................................................................................................................................................................... 61
Removing the backplane cover.................................................................................................................................... 61
Installing the backplane cover......................................................................................................................................62
Air shroud............................................................................................................................................................................. 63
Removing the air shroud...............................................................................................................................................63
Installing the air shroud................................................................................................................................................. 64
Cooling fans......................................................................................................................................................................... 65
Removing the cooling fan.............................................................................................................................................65
Installing cooling fan...................................................................................................................................................... 66
Intrusion switch....................................................................................................................................................................67
Removing the intrusion switch.....................................................................................................................................67
Installing the intrusion switch.......................................................................................................................................68
Drives.................................................................................................................................................................................... 69
Removing a drive blank.................................................................................................................................................69
4Contents
Installing a drive blank................................................................................................................................................... 69
Removing a 2.5-inch drive from a 3.5-inch drive adapter........................................................................................70
Installing a 2.5-inch drive into a 3.5-inch drive adapter.............................................................................................71
Removing a 3.5-inch drive adapter from a 3.5-inch drive carrier............................................................................ 71
Installing a 3.5-inch drive adapter into the 3.5-inch drive carrier............................................................................72
Removing a hard drive.................................................................................................................................................. 73
Installing a hard drive.....................................................................................................................................................74
Removing the drive from the drive carrier................................................................................................................. 75
Installing a drive into the drive carrier......................................................................................................................... 76
System memory...................................................................................................................................................................76
System memory guidelines...........................................................................................................................................76
General memory module installation guidelines..........................................................................................................77
Mode-specific guidelines...............................................................................................................................................78
Removing a memory module.........................................................................................................................................81
Installing a memory module...........................................................................................................................................81
Processors and heat sinks..................................................................................................................................................82
Removing a processor and heat sink module.............................................................................................................82
Installing a processor and heat sink module............................................................................................................... 83
Removing the processor from the processor and heat sink module...................................................................... 84
Installing the processor into a processor and heat sink module.............................................................................. 85
Internal PERC riser.............................................................................................................................................................. 87
Removing the internal PERC riser............................................................................................................................... 87
Installing the internal PERC riser................................................................................................................................. 88
Removing the PERC card from the internal PERC riser.......................................................................................... 89
Installing PERC card into the internal PERC riser..................................................................................................... 90
Expansion cards and expansion card risers.......................................................................................................................91
Expansion bus specifications........................................................................................................................................ 91
Installing an expansion card riser................................................................................................................................. 92
Removing an expansion card riser...............................................................................................................................93
Removing the expansion card from the expansion card riser..................................................................................94
Installing the expansion card into the expansion card riser......................................................................................96
Internal PERC riser........................................................................................................................................................ 99
M.2 SSD module................................................................................................................................................................ 103
Installing the M.2 SSD module....................................................................................................................................103
Removing the M.2 SSD module................................................................................................................................. 104
Optional MicroSD or vFlash card.....................................................................................................................................105
Removing the MicroSD card...................................................................................................................................... 105
Installing the MicroSD card.........................................................................................................................................106
Optional IDSDM or vFlash module................................................................................................................................... 107
Removing the optional IDSDM or vFlash card..........................................................................................................107
Installing optional IDSDM or vFlash card...................................................................................................................108
LOM riser card................................................................................................................................................................... 109
Removing the LOM riser card.................................................................................................................................... 109
Installing the LOM riser card....................................................................................................................................... 110
Hard drive backplane...........................................................................................................................................................111
Hard drive backplane details.........................................................................................................................................111
Installing the hard drive backplane .............................................................................................................................112
Removing the hard drive backplane .......................................................................................................................... 113
Cable routing....................................................................................................................................................................... 114
System battery ...................................................................................................................................................................118
Contents 5
Optional internal USB memory key...................................................................................................................................118
Replacing the optional internal USB memory key.....................................................................................................118
Optical drive (optional)...................................................................................................................................................... 119
Removing the optical drive..........................................................................................................................................119
Installing the optical drive............................................................................................................................................ 119
Power supply units.............................................................................................................................................................120
Removing a power supply unit blank......................................................................................................................... 120
Installing a power supply unit blank.............................................................................................................................121
Removing a power supply unit.................................................................................................................................... 121
Installing a power supply unit......................................................................................................................................122
Removing a non-redundant cabled AC power supply unit......................................................................................123
Installing a non-redundant cabled AC power supply unit........................................................................................124
Power interposer board.................................................................................................................................................... 125
Removing power interposer board............................................................................................................................ 125
Installing power interposer board...............................................................................................................................125
Control panel...................................................................................................................................................................... 126
Removing the left control panel.................................................................................................................................126
Installing the left control panel....................................................................................................................................127
Removing the right control panel...............................................................................................................................128
Installing the right control panel................................................................................................................................. 129
System board..................................................................................................................................................................... 129
Removing the system board.......................................................................................................................................129
Installing the system board......................................................................................................................................... 130
Trusted Platform Module..................................................................................................................................................132
Upgrading the Trusted Platform Module.................................................................................................................. 132
Initializing TPM for BitLocker users........................................................................................................................... 133
Initializing the TPM 1.2 for TXT users........................................................................................................................134
7 System diagnostics................................................................................................................... 135
Dell Embedded System Diagnostics................................................................................................................................ 135
Running the Embedded System Diagnostics from Boot Manager........................................................................ 135
Running the Embedded System Diagnostics from the Dell Lifecycle Controller................................................. 135
System diagnostic controls.........................................................................................................................................136
8 Jumpers and connectors ........................................................................................................... 137
System board jumpers and connectors...........................................................................................................................137
System board jumper settings..........................................................................................................................................138
Disabling forgotten password...........................................................................................................................................139
9 Getting help............................................................................................................................. 140
Contacting Dell EMC.........................................................................................................................................................140
Documentation feedback..................................................................................................................................................140
Accessing system information by using QRL................................................................................................................. 140
Quick Resource Locator for Dell EMC PowerEdge R440 system..........................................................................141
Receiving automated support with SupportAssist ........................................................................................................141
Recycling or End-of-Life service information..................................................................................................................141
6Contents
Dell EMC PowerEdge R440 system overview
The Dell EMC PowerEdge R440 system is a 1U, dual socket rack system supports up to:
• Two Intel Xeon Scalable Processors
• 16 DIMM slots
• 4 x 3.5-inch drives, 8 x 2.5-inch drives, or 10 x 2.5-inch drives
• Four NVMe drives on 10 x 2.5-inch drive system
• Two redundant power supply units (PSU) or single cabled PSU
NOTE: All instances of SAS, SATA hard drives and SSDs are referred to as drives in this document, unless specified
otherwise.
Topics:
•Front view of the system
•Back view of the system
•LCD panel
•Locating the Service Tag of your system
•System Label Information
Front view of the system
The front view displays the features available on the front of the system.
Figure 1. Front view of 8 x 2.5-inch drive system
Table 1. Features available on the front of the system
Item Ports, panels, and slots Icon Description
1 Left control panel N/A Contains the system health and system ID, status LED, and the
iDRAC Quick Sync 2 (wireless) indicator.
NOTE: The iDRAC Quick Sync 2 indicator is available only
on certain configurations.
• Status LED: Enables you to identify any failed hardware
components. There are up to five status LEDs and an overall
system health LED (Chassis health and system ID) bar. For more
information, see the Status LED indicators section.
• Quick Sync 2 (wireless): Indicates a Quick Sync enabled system.
The Quick Sync feature is optional. This feature allows
management of the system by using mobile devices. This feature
aggregates hardware or firmware inventory and various system
level diagnostic and error information that can be used in
troubleshooting the system. For more information, see the
Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller User’s Guide at
www.dell.com/poweredgemanuals.
1
Dell EMC PowerEdge R440 system overview 7
Item Ports, panels, and slots Icon Description
2 Optical drive (optional) N/A One optional slim SATA DVD-ROM drive or DVD+/-RW drive.
3 USB port (optional) The USB port is USB 2.0 compliant.
4 VGA port Enables you to connect a display device to the system. For more
information, see the Technical specifications section.
5 Right control panel N/A Contains the power button, USB port, iDRAC Direct micro port, and
the iDRAC Direct status LED.
6 Drive slots N/A Enable you to install drives that are supported on your system. For
more information about drives, see the Technical specifications
section.
Figure 2. Front view of 4 x 3.5-inch drive system
Table 2. Features available on the front of the system
Item Ports, panels, and slots Icon Description
1 Left control panel N/A Contains the system health and system ID, status LED, and the
iDRAC Quick Sync 2 (wireless) indicator.
NOTE: The iDRAC Quick Sync 2 indicator is available only
on certain configurations.
• Status LED: Enables you to identify any failed hardware
components. There are up to five status LEDs and an overall
system health LED (Chassis health and system ID) bar. For more
information, see the Status LED indicators section.
• Quick Sync 2 (wireless): Indicates a Quick Sync enabled system.
The Quick Sync feature is optional. This feature allows
management of the system by using mobile devices. This feature
aggregates hardware or firmware inventory and various system
level diagnostic and error information that can be used in
troubleshooting the system. For more information, see the
Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller User’s Guide at
www.dell.com/poweredgemanuals.
2 Drive slots N/A Enable you to install drives that are supported on your system. For
more information about drives, see the Technical specifications
section.
3 Optical drive (optional) N/A One optional slim SATA DVD-ROM drive or DVD+/-RW drive.
4 VGA port Enables you to connect a display device to the system. For more
information, see the Technical specifications section.
5 USB port (optional) The USB port is USB 2.0 compliant.
6 Right control panel N/A Contains the power button, USB port, iDRAC Direct micro port, and
the iDRAC Direct status LED.
7 Information Tag N/A The Information Tag is a slide-out label panel that contains system
information such as Service Tag, NIC, MAC address, and so on. If you
8 Dell EMC PowerEdge R440 system overview
Item Ports, panels, and slots Icon Description
have opted for the secure default access to iDRAC, the Information
tag also contains the iDRAC secure default password.
Figure 3. Front view of 10 x 2.5-inch drive system
Table 3. Features available on the front of the system
Item Ports, panels, and slots Icon Description
1 Left control panel N/A Contains the system health and system ID, status LED, and the
iDRAC Quick Sync 2 (wireless) indicator.
NOTE: The iDRAC Quick Sync 2 indicator is available only
on certain configurations.
• Status LED: Enables you to identify any failed hardware
components. There are up to five status LEDs and an overall
system health LED (Chassis health and system ID) bar. For more
information, see the Status LED indicators section.
• Quick Sync 2 (wireless): Indicates a Quick Sync enabled system.
The Quick Sync feature is optional. This feature allows
management of the system by using mobile devices. This feature
aggregates hardware or firmware inventory and various system
level diagnostic and error information that can be used in
troubleshooting the system. For more information, see the
Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller User’s Guide at
www.dell.com/poweredgemanuals.
2 Drive slots N/A Enable you to install drives that are supported on your system. For
more information about drives, see the Technical specifications
section.
3 VGA port Enables you to connect a display device to the system. For more
information, see the Technical specifications section.
4 Right control panel N/A Contains the power button, USB port, iDRAC Direct micro port, and
the iDRAC Direct status LED.
5 Information Tag N/A The Information Tag is a slide-out label panel that contains system
information such as Service Tag, NIC, MAC address, and so on. If you
have opted for the secure default access to iDRAC, the Information
tag also contains the iDRAC secure default password.
Dell EMC PowerEdge R440 system overview 9
Left control panel view
Figure 4. Left control panel with optional iDRAC Quick Sync 2.0 indicator
Table 4. Left control panel
Item Indicator, button, or
connector
Icon Description
1 Status LED indicators N/A Indicate the status of the system. For more information, see the
Status LED indicators section.
2 System health and system
ID indicator
Indicates the system health.
3 iDRAC Quick Sync 2
wireless indicator (optional)
NOTE: iDRAC Quick
Sync 2 wireless
indicator is available
only on certain
configurations.
Indicates if the iDRAC Quick Sync 2 wireless option is activated. The
Quick Sync 2 feature allows management of the system using mobile
devices. This feature aggregates hardware/firmware inventory and
various system level diagnostic/error information that can be used in
troubleshooting the system. You can access system inventory, Dell
Lifecycle Controller logs or system logs, system health status, and
also configure iDRAC, BIOS, and networking parameters. You can
also launch the virtual Keyboard, Video, and Mouse (KVM) viewer
and virtual Kernel based Virtual Machine (KVM), on a supported
mobile device. For more information, see the Integrated Dell Remote
Access Controller User's Guide at www.dell.com/poweredgemanuals
Status LED indicators
NOTE: The indicators display solid amber if any error occurs.
Table 5. Status LED indicators and descriptions
Icon Description Condition Corrective action
Drive
indicator
The indicator turns solid amber, if
there is a drive error. • Check the System event log to determine if the drive has an error.
•Run the appropriate Online Diagnostics test. Restart the system, and
run embedded diagnostics (ePSA).
•If the drives are configured in a RAID array, restart the system, and
enter the host adapter configuration utility program.
Temperature
indicator
The indicator turns solid amber, if
the system experiences a thermal
error (for example, the ambient
temperature is out of range or
there is a fan failure).
Ensure that none of the following conditions exist:
• A cooling fan has been removed or has failed.
• System cover, air shroud, or back filler bracket is removed.
• Ambient temperature is too high.
• External airflow is obstructed.
If the problem persists, see Getting help.
Electrical
indicator
The indicator turns solid amber, if
the system experiences an
electrical error (for example,
voltage out of range, or a failed
Check the System event log or system messages for the specific issue. If it
is due to a problem with the PSU, check the LED on the PSU. Reseat the
PSU.
10 Dell EMC PowerEdge R440 system overview
Icon Description Condition Corrective action
power supply unit (PSU) or
voltage regulator). If the problem persists, see Getting help.
Memory
indicator
The indicator turns solid amber if a
memory error occurs.
Check the System event log or system messages for the location of the
failed memory. Reseat the memory module.
If the problem persists, see Getting help.
PCIe
indicator
The indicator turns solid amber, if a
PCIe card experiences an error.
Restart the system. Update any required drivers for the PCIe card.
Reinstall the card.
If the problem persists, see Getting help.
NOTE: For more information about the supported PCIe cards,
see Expansion card installation guidelines.
System health and system ID indicator codes
The system health and system ID indicator is located on the left control panel of your system.
Figure 5. System health and system ID indicators
Table 6. System health and system ID indicator codes
System health and system ID indicator code Condition
Solid blue Indicates that the system is turned on, system is healthy, and system
ID mode is not active. Press the system health and system ID button
to switch to system ID mode.
Blinking blue Indicates that the system ID mode is active. Press the system health
and system ID button to switch to system health mode.
Solid amber Indicates that the system is in fail-safe mode. If the problem persists,
see the Getting help section.
Blinking amber Indicates that the system is experiencing a fault. Check the System
Event Log or the LCD panel, if available on the bezel, for specific error
messages.
For more information about error messages, see the Event and Error
Message Reference Guide for 14th Generation Dell EMC PowerEdge
Servers at www.dell.com/qrl.
iDRAC Quick Sync 2 indicator codes
iDRAC Quick Sync 2 module (optional) is located on the left control panel of your system.
Figure 6. iDRAC Quick Sync 2 indicators
Dell EMC PowerEdge R440 system overview 11
Table 7. iDRAC Quick Sync 2 indicators and descriptions
iDRAC Quick Sync 2 indicator
code
Condition Corrective action
Off (default state) Indicates that the iDRAC Quick Sync 2
feature is turned off. Press the iDRAC
Quick Sync 2 button to turn on the iDRAC
Quick Sync 2 feature.
If the LED fails to turn on, reseat the left control
panel flex cable and check. If the problem persists,
see the Getting help section.
Solid white Indicates that iDRAC Quick Sync 2 is ready
to communicate. Press the iDRAC Quick
Sync 2 button to turn off.
If the LED fails to turn off, restart the system. If the
problem persists, see the Getting help section.
Blinks white rapidly Indicates data transfer activity. If the indicator continues to blink indefinitely, see the
Getting help section.
Blinks white slowly Indicates that firmware update is in
progress. If the indicator continues to blink indefinitely, see the
Getting help section.
Blinks white five times rapidly and
then turns off
Indicates that the iDRAC Quick Sync 2
feature is disabled.
Check if iDRAC Quick Sync 2 feature is configured to
be disabled by iDRAC. If the problem persists, see the
Getting help section. For more information, see
Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller User's
Guide at www.dell.com/poweredgemanuals or Dell
OpenManage Server Administrator User’s Guide at
www.dell.com/openmanagemanuals > OpenManage
Server Administrator
Solid amber Indicates that the system is in fail-safe
mode.
Restart the system. If the problem persists, see the
Getting help section.
Blinking amber Indicates that the iDRAC Quick Sync 2
hardware is not responding properly.
Restart the system. If the problem persists, see the
Getting help section.
Right control panel view
Figure 7. Right control panel
Table 8. Right control panel
Item Indicator or button Icon Description
1 Power button Indicates if the system is
powered on or off. Press the
power button to manually power
on or off the system.
NOTE: Press the power
button to gracefully shut
12 Dell EMC PowerEdge R440 system overview
Item Indicator or button Icon Description
down an ACPI-compliant
operating system.
2 USB port The USB ports are 4-pin, 2.0-
compliant. This port enables you
to connect USB devices to the
system.
3 iDRAC Direct LED N/A The iDRAC Direct LED indicator
lights up to indicate that the
iDRAC Direct port is actively
connected to a device. For more
information, see the iDRAC
Direct LED indicator codes
section.
4 iDRAC Direct port (Micro-AB
USB)
The iDRAC Direct (Micro-AB
USB) port enables you to access
the iDRAC Direct (Micro-AB)
features. For more information,
see the Integrated Dell Remote
Access Controller User's Guide
at www.dell.com/
poweredgemanuals
iDRAC Direct LED indicator codes
The iDRAC Direct LED indicator lights up to indicate that the port is connected and is being used as a part of the iDRAC subsystem.
You can configure iDRAC Direct by using a USB to micro USB (type AB) cable, which you can connect to your laptop or tablet. The
following table describes iDRAC Direct activity when the iDRAC Direct port is active:
Table 9. iDRAC Direct LED indicator codes
iDRAC Direct LED
indicator code
Condition
Solid green for two seconds Indicates that the laptop or tablet is connected.
Flashing green (on for two
seconds and off for two
seconds)
Indicates that the laptop or tablet connected is recognized.
Turns off Indicates that the laptop or tablet is unplugged.
Dell EMC PowerEdge R440 system overview 13
Drive indicator codes
Each drive carrier has an activity LED indicator and a status LED indicator. The indicators provide information about the current status of
the drive. The activity LED indicator indicates whether the drive is currently in use or not. The status LED indicator indicates the power
condition of the drive.
Figure 8. Drive indicators
1. Drive activity LED indicator
2. Drive status LED indicator
3. Drive capacity label
NOTE: If the drive is in the Advanced Host Controller Interface (AHCI) mode, the status LED indicator does not turn on.
Table 10. Drive indicator codes
Drive status indicator code Condition
Flashes green twice per second Identifying drive or preparing for removal.
Off Drive ready for removal.
NOTE: The drive status indicator remains off until all drives
are initialized after the system is turned on. Drives are not
ready for removal during this time.
Flashes green, amber, and then turns off Predicted drive failure.
Flashes amber four times per second Drive failed.
Flashes green slowly Drive rebuilding.
Solid green Drive online.
Flashes green for three seconds, amber for three seconds, and
then turns off after six seconds
Rebuild stopped.
Back view of the system
The back view displays the features available on the back of the system.
Figure 9. Back view of the system with full height riser
14 Dell EMC PowerEdge R440 system overview
Table 11. Back view of the system with full height riser
Item Ports, panels, or slots Icon Description
1 Serial port Use the serial port to connect a serial device to the system. For more
information about the supported serial port, see the Technical
specifications section.
2 iDRAC9 dedicated network
port
NA Use the iDRAC9 dedicated network port to securely access the
embedded iDRAC on a separate management network, see the
Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller User's Guide at
www.dell.com/poweredgemanuals
3 Ethernet ports (2) Use the Ethernet ports to connect Local Area Networks (LANs) to the
system. For more information about the supported Ethernet ports, see
the Technical specifications section.
4 Full height riser slot N/A Use the card slots to connect full-height PCIe expansion cards on full
height riser.
5 Power supply unit (PSU) N/A For more information about the PSU configurations, see the Technical
specifications section.
6 Power supply unit (PSU) N/A For more information about the PSU configurations, see the Technical
specifications section.
7 LOM riser ports (2) For more information about the PSU configurations, see the Technical
specifications section.
8 USB 3.0 port (2) Use the USB 3.0 port to connect USB devices to the system. These
ports are 4-pin, USB 3.0-compliant.
9 VGA port Use the VGA port to connect a display to the system. For more
information about the supported VGA port, see the Technical
specifications section.
10 System status indicator
cable port
N/A Enables you to connect the status indicator cable and view system
status when the CMA is installed.
11 System identification button Press the system ID button:
• To locate a particular system within a rack.
• To turn the system ID on or off.
To reset iDRAC, press and hold the button for more than 15 seconds.
NOTE:
• To reset iDRAC using system ID, ensure that the system
ID button is enabled in the iDRAC setup.
• If the system stops responding during POST, press and
hold the system ID button (for more than five seconds) to
enter the BIOS progress mode.
Figure 10. Back view of the system with 2 risers
Dell EMC PowerEdge R440 system overview 15
Table 12. Back view of the system with 2 risers
Item Ports, panels, or slots Icon Description
1 Serial port Use the serial port to connect a serial device to the system. For more
information about the supported serial port, see the Technical
specifications section.
2 iDRAC9 dedicated network
port
NA Use the iDRAC9 dedicated network port to securely access the
embedded iDRAC on a separate management network, see the
Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller User's Guide at
www.dell.com/poweredgemanuals
3 Ethernet ports (2) Use the Ethernet ports to connect Local Area Networks (LANs) to the
system. For more information about the supported Ethernet ports, see
the Technical specifications section.
4 Low profile riser right slot N/A Use the card slot to connect half-height PCIe expansion card on low
profile riser.
5 Low profile riser left slot N/A Use the card slot to connect half-height PCIe expansion card on low
profile riser.
6 Cabled PSU N/A For more information about the PSU configurations, see the Technical
Specifications section.
7 LOM riser ports (2) For more information about the PSU configurations, see the Technical
specifications section.
8 USB 3.0 port (2) Use the USB 3.0 port to connect USB devices to the system. These
ports are 4-pin, USB 3.0-compliant.
9 VGA port Use the VGA port to connect a display to the system. For more
information about the supported VGA port, see the Technical
specifications section.
10 System status indicator
cable port
N/A Enables you to connect the status indicator cable and view system
status when the CMA is installed.
11 System identification button Press the system ID button:
• To locate a particular system within a rack.
• To turn the system ID on or off.
To reset iDRAC, press and hold the button for more than 15 seconds.
NOTE:
• To reset iDRAC using system ID, ensure that the system
ID button is enabled in the iDRAC setup.
• If the system stops responding during POST, press and
hold the system ID button (for more than five seconds) to
enter the BIOS progress mode.
NIC indicator codes
Each NIC on the back of the system has indicators that provide information about the activity and link status. The activity LED indicator
indicates if data is flowing through the NIC, and the link LED indicator indicates the speed of the connected network.
Figure 11. NIC indicator codes
1. link LED indicator
16 Dell EMC PowerEdge R440 system overview
2. activity LED indicator
Table 13. NIC indicator codes
Status Condition
Link and activity indicators are off The NIC is not connected to the network.
Link indicator is green and activity indicator is blinking
green
The NIC is connected to a valid network at its maximum port speed and
data is being sent or received.
Link indicator is amber and activity indicator is blinking
green
The NIC is connected to a valid network at less than its maximum port
speed and data is being sent or received.
Link indicator is green and activity indicator is off The NIC is connected to a valid network at its maximum port speed and
data is not being sent or received.
Link indicator is amber and activity indicator is off The NIC is connected to a valid network at less than its maximum port
speed and data is not being sent or received.
Link indicator is blinking green and activity is off NIC identify is enabled through the NIC configuration utility.
Power supply unit indicator codes
AC power supply units (PSUs) have an illuminated translucent handle that serves as an indicator. The indicator shows whether power is
present or if a power fault has occurred.
Figure 12. AC PSU status indicator
1. AC PSU status indicator/handle
Table 14. AC PSU status indicator codes
Power indicator codes Condition
Green A valid power source is connected to the PSU and the PSU is operational.
Blinking amber Indicates a problem with the PSU.
Not illuminated Power is not connected to the PSU.
Blinking green When the firmware of the PSU is being updated, the PSU handle blinks green.
CAUTION: Do not disconnect the power cord or unplug the PSU when updating firmware. If
firmware update is interrupted, the PSUs do not function.
Blinking green and turns off When hot-plugging a PSU, the PSU handle blinks green five times at a rate of 4 Hz and turns off. This
indicates a PSU mismatch with respect to efficiency, feature set, health status, or supported voltage.
CAUTION: If two PSUs are installed, both the PSUs must have the same type of label; for
example, Extended Power Performance (EPP) label. Mixing PSUs from previous generations
of PowerEdge servers is not supported, even if the PSUs have the same power rating. This
results in a PSU mismatch condition or failure to turn the system on.
CAUTION: When correcting a PSU mismatch, replace only the PSU with the blinking
indicator. Swapping the PSU to make a matched pair can result in an error condition and
unexpected system shutdown. To change from a high output configuration to a low output
configuration or vice versa, you must turn off the system.
Dell EMC PowerEdge R440 system overview 17
Power indicator codes Condition
CAUTION: AC PSUs support both 240 V and 120 V input voltages with the exception of
Titanium PSUs, which support only 240 V. When two identical PSUs receive different input
voltages, they can output different wattages, and trigger a mismatch.
CAUTION: If two PSUs are used, they must be of the same type and have the same
maximum output power.
LCD panel
The LCD panel provides system information, status, and error messages to indicate if the system is functioning correctly or requires
attention. The LCD panel can also be used to configure or view the system’s iDRAC IP address. For information about the event and error
messages generated by the system firmware and agents that monitor system components, see the Error Code Lookup page at
qrl.dell.com.
The statuses and conditions of the LCD panel are outlined here:
• The LCD backlight is white during normal operating conditions.
• When the system needs attention, the LCD backlight turns amber, and displays an error code followed by descriptive text.
NOTE: If the system is connected to a power source and an error is detected, the LCD turns amber regardless of
whether the system is turned on or off.
• When the system turns off and there are no errors, LCD enters the standby mode after five minutes of inactivity. Press any button on
the LCD to turn it on.
• If the LCD panel stops responding, remove the bezel and reinstall it.
If the problem persists, see Getting help.
• The LCD backlight remains off if LCD messaging is turned off using the iDRAC utility, the LCD panel, or other tools.
Figure 13. LCD panel features
Table 15. LCD panel features
Item Button or
display
Description
1 Left Moves the cursor back in one-step increments.
2 Select Selects the menu item highlighted by the cursor.
3 Right Moves the cursor forward in one-step increments.
During message scrolling:
• Press and hold the right button to increase scrolling speed.
• Release the button to stop.
NOTE: The display stops scrolling when the button is released. After 45 seconds of inactivity,
the display starts scrolling.
4 LCD display Displays system information, status, and error messages or iDRAC IP address.
18 Dell EMC PowerEdge R440 system overview
Viewing Home screen
The Home screen displays user-configurable information about the system. This screen is displayed during normal system operation when
there are no status messages or errors. When the system turns off and there are no errors, LCD enters the standby mode after five
minutes of inactivity. Press any button on the LCD to turn it on.
Steps
1. To view the Home screen, press one of the three navigation buttons (Select, Left, or Right).
2. To navigate to the Home screen from another menu, complete the following steps:
a) Press and hold the navigation button until the up arrow is displayed.
b) Navigate to the Home icon using the up arrow .
c) Select the Home icon.
d) On the Home screen, press the Select button to enter the main menu.
Setup menu
NOTE: When you select an option in the Setup menu, you must confirm the option before proceeding to the next action.
Option Description
iDRAC Select DHCP or Static IP to configure the network mode. If Static IP is selected, the available fields are IP,
Subnet (Sub), and Gateway (Gtw). Select Setup DNS to enable DNS and to view domain addresses. Two
separate DNS entries are available.
Set error Select SEL to view LCD error messages in a format that matches the IPMI description in the SEL. This enables
you to match an LCD message with an SEL entry.
Select Simple to view LCD error messages in a simplified user-friendly description. For information about the
event and error messages generated by the system firmware and agents that monitor system components, see
the Error Code Lookup page at qrl.dell.com
Set home Select the default information to be displayed on the Home screen. See View menu section for the options and
option items that can be set as the default on the Home screen.
View menu
NOTE: When you select an option in the View menu, you must confirm the option before proceeding to the next action.
Option Description
iDRAC IP Displays the IPv4 or IPv6 addresses for iDRAC9. Addresses include DNS (Primary and Secondary), Gateway,
IP, and Subnet (IPv6 does not have Subnet).
MAC Displays the MAC addresses for iDRAC, iSCSI, or Network devices.
Name Displays the name of the Host, Model, or User String for the system.
Number Displays the Asset tag or the Service tag for the system.
Power Displays the power output of the system in BTU/hr or Watts. The display format can be configured in the Set
home submenu of the Setup menu.
Temperature Displays the temperature of the system in Celsius or Fahrenheit. The display format can be configured in the Set
home submenu of the Setup menu.
Locating the Service Tag of your system
You can identify your system using the unique Express Service Code and Service Tag. Pull out the information tag in front of the system
to view the Express Service Code and Service Tag. Alternatively, the information may be on a sticker on the chassis of the system. The
Dell EMC PowerEdge R440 system overview 19
mini Enterprise Service Tag (EST) is found on the back of the system. This information is used by Dell to route support calls to the
appropriate personnel.
Figure 14. Locating Service Tag of your system
1. Information tag (front view) 2. Information tag (back view)
3. OpenManage Mobile (OMM) label 4. iDRAC MAC address and iDRAC secure password label
5. Service Tag
System Label Information
Service and Memory Information Label
Figure 15. Service and memory information label
20 Dell EMC PowerEdge R440 system overview
Documentation resources
This section provides information about the documentation resources for your system.
To view the document that is listed in the documentation resources table:
• From the Dell EMC support site:
1. Click the documentation link that is provided in the Location column in the table.
2. Click the required product or product version.
NOTE: To locate the product name and model, see the front of your system.
3. On the Product Support page, click Manuals & documents.
• Using search engines:
• Type the name and version of the document in the search box.
Table 16. Additional documentation resources for your system
Task Document Location
Setting up your system For more information about installing and securing
the system into a rack, see the Rail Installation
Guide included with your rack solution.
For information about setting up your system, see
the Getting Started Guide document that is
shipped with your system.
www.dell.com/poweredgemanuals
Configuring your system For information about the iDRAC features,
configuring and logging in to iDRAC, and managing
your system remotely, see the Integrated Dell
Remote Access Controller User's Guide.
For information about understanding Remote
Access Controller Admin (RACADM)
subcommands and supported RACADM
interfaces, see the RACADM CLI Guide for iDRAC.
For information about Redfish and its protocol,
supported schema, and Redfish Eventing are
implemented in iDRAC, see the Redfish API Guide.
For information about iDRAC property database
group and object descriptions, see the Attribute
Registry Guide.
www.dell.com/poweredgemanuals
For information about earlier versions of the
iDRAC documents, see the iDRAC documentation.
To identify the version of iDRAC available on your
system, on the iDRAC web interface, click ? >
About.
www.dell.com/idracmanuals
For information about installing the operating
system, see the operating system documentation.
www.dell.com/operatingsystemmanuals
For information about updating drivers and
firmware, see the Methods to download firmware
and drivers section in this document.
www.dell.com/support/drivers
Managing your system For information about systems management
software offered by Dell, see the Dell
www.dell.com/poweredgemanuals
2
Documentation resources 21
Task Document Location
OpenManage Systems Management Overview
Guide.
For information about setting up, using, and
troubleshooting OpenManage, see the Dell
OpenManage Server Administrator User’s Guide.
www.dell.com/openmanagemanuals >
OpenManage Server Administrator
For information about installing, using, and
troubleshooting Dell OpenManage Essentials, see
the Dell OpenManage Essentials User’s Guide.
www.dell.com/openmanagemanuals >
OpenManage Essentials
For information about installing, using, and
troubleshooting Dell OpenManage Enterprise, see
the Dell OpenManage Enterprise User’s Guide.
www.dell.com/openmanagemanuals >
OpenManage Enterprise
For information about installing and using Dell
SupportAssist, see the Dell EMC SupportAssist
Enterprise User’s Guide.
www.dell.com/serviceabilitytools
For information about partner programs enterprise
systems management, see the OpenManage
Connections Enterprise Systems Management
documents.
www.dell.com/openmanagemanuals
Working with the Dell
PowerEdge RAID controllers
For information about understanding the features
of the Dell PowerEdge RAID controllers (PERC),
Software RAID controllers, or BOSS card and
deploying the cards, see the Storage controller
documentation.
www.dell.com/storagecontrollermanuals
Understanding event and error
messages
For information about the event and error
messages that are generated by the system
firmware and agents that monitor system
components, see the Error Code Lookup.
www.dell.com/qrl
Troubleshooting your system For information about identifying and
troubleshooting the PowerEdge server issues, see
the Server Troubleshooting Guide.
www.dell.com/poweredgemanuals
22 Documentation resources
Technical specifications
The technical and environmental specifications of your system are outlined in this section.
Topics:
•System dimensions
•Chassis weight
•Processor specifications
•Supported operating systems
•PSU specifications
•System battery
•Expansion bus specifications
•Memory specifications
•Storage controller specifications
•Drive specifications
•Ports and connectors specifications
•Video specifications
•Environmental specifications
System dimensions
Figure 16. Dimensions of the Dell EMC PowerEdge R440 system
3
Technical specifications 23
Table 17. Dimensions of the Dell EMC PowerEdge R440 system
Xa Xb Y Za Zb Zc
482.0 mm (18.97
inches)
434.0 mm (17.08
inches)
42.8 mm (1.68
inches)
35.84 mm (1.41
inches) (with bezel)
22 mm (0.87 inches)
(without bezel)
x4 and x10 = 657.25
mm (25.87 inches)
x8 = 606.47 (23.87
inches)
x4 and x10 = 692.62
(27.26 inches)
x8 = 641.85 mm
(25.26 inches)
Chassis weight
Table 18. Dell EMC PowerEdge R440 system Chassis weight
System Maximum weight (with all drives/SSDs)
4 x 3.5-inch drive system 17.64 Kg (38.90 lb)
8 x 2.5-inch drive system 16.04 Kg (35.36 lb)
10 x 2.5-inch drive system 16.81 Kg (37.07 lb)
Processor specifications
The Dell EMC PowerEdge R440 system supports up to two Intel Xeon Scalable Processor, up to 22 cores per processor.
Supported operating systems
The Dell EMC PowerEdge R440 system supports the following operating systems:
• Canonical Ubuntu LTS
• Citrix XenServer
• Microsoft Windows Server with Hyper-V
• Red Hat Enterprise Linux
• SUSE Linux Enterprise Server
• VMware ESXi
NOTE: For more information about the specific versions and additions, go to Dell.com/support/home/Drivers/
SupportedOS/poweredge-r440.
PSU specifications
The Dell EMC PowerEdge R440 system supports the following AC power supply units (PSU).
Table 19. PSU specifications
PSU Class Heat dissipation
(maximum)
Frequency Voltage
550 W AC Platinum 2559 BTU/hr 50/60 Hz 100–240 V AC, autoranging
450 W AC Bronze 1871 BTU/hr 50/60 Hz 100–240 V AC, autoranging
NOTE: Heat dissipation is calculated using the PSU wattage rating.
NOTE: This system is also designed to connect to the IT power systems with a phase-to-phase voltage not exceeding
230 V.
System battery
The Dell EMC PowerEdge R440 system supports CR 2032 3.0-V lithium coin cell system battery.
24 Technical specifications
Expansion bus specifications
The Dell EMC PowerEdge R440 system supports PCI express (PCIe) generation three expansion cards, which must be installed on the
system board using expansion card risers.
Table 20. Expansion card riser configurations
Expansion card riser PCIe slots on the
riser
Height Length Link
LOM riser Slot 1 Mezz type Mezz type x8
Right riser Slot 2 Low Profile Half Length x16
Right riser Slot 2 Full Height Half Length x16
PCIe passive bridge Slot-integrated Low Profile Half Length x8
Internal riser Slot-integrated Low Profile Half Length x8
Left riser Slot 2 Low Profile Half Length x16
Left riser Slot 3 Low Profile Half Length x16
Memory specifications
Table 21. Memory specifications
DIMM
type DIMM rank DIMM
capacity
Single processor Dual processors
Minimum RAM Maximum RAM Minimum RAM Maximum RAM
RDIMM Single rank 8 GB 8 GB 80 GB 16 GB 128 GB
RDIMM Dual rank 16 GB 16 GB 160 GB 32 GB 256 GB
RDIMM Dual rank 32 GB 32 GB 320 GB 64 GB 512 GB
LRDIMM Quad rank 64 GB 64 GB 640 GB 128 GB 1024 GB
Storage controller specifications
The Dell EMC PowerEdge R440 system supports:
•Internal controllers: PowerEdge Expandable RAID Controller (PERC) H330, H730p, H740p, HBA330, Software RAID (SWRAID)
S140
•External PERC (RAID): H840
•External HBAs (non-RAID): 12 Gbps SAS HBA
•Boot Optimized Storage Subsystem (BOSS): HWRAID 2 x M.2 SSDs 120GB, 240 GB with 6Gbps
• x8 connector using PCIe gen 2.0 x2 lanes, available only in the low-profile and half-height form factor
Drive specifications
Drives
The Dell EMC PowerEdge R440 system supports:
• Up to 4 x 3.5-inch drives with hard drive adapter, internal, hot swappable SAS, SATA, or Nearline SAS drives
• Up to 8 x 2.5-inch drives or 10 x 2.5-inch drives with hard drive adapter, internal, hot swappable SAS, SATA, or Nearline SAS drives
• Up to 4 x 3.5-inch drives or 8 x 2.5-inch drives or 10 x 2.5-inch drives with hard drive adapter, internal, hot swappable SATA SSDs
• 10 x 2.5-inch drives with up to 4 NVMe PCIe drives
Drives are supplied in hot swappable drive carriers that fit in the drive slots.
Technical specifications 25
CAUTION: Before attempting to remove or install a drive while the system is running, see the documentation for the
storage controller card to ensure that the host adapter is configured correctly.
CAUTION: Do not turn off or restart your system while a drive is being formatted. Doing so can cause a drive failure.
When you format a drive, allow enough time for the formatting to complete. Be aware that high-capacity drives can take a long time to
format.
Ports and connectors specifications
USB ports
Table 22. Dell EMC PowerEdge R440 system USB specifications
Front panel Back panel Internal USB
• One USB 2.0-compliant port
• One iDRAC Direct (Micro-AB USB)
port
• Two USB 3.0-compliant port • One internal USB 3.0 port
NIC ports
The Dell EMC PowerEdge R440 system supports two Network Interface Controller (NIC) ports on the back panel, which have two 1 Gbps
configuration.
NOTE: You can install up to five PCIe add-on NIC cards.
Serial connector
The serial connector connects a serial device to the system. The Dell EMC PowerEdge R440 system supports one serial connector on the
back panel, which is a 9-pin connector, Data Terminal Equipment (DTE), 16550-compliant.
VGA ports
The Video Graphic Array (VGA) port enables you to connect the system to a VGA display. The Dell EMC PowerEdge R440 system
supports two 15-pin VGA ports.
Internal Dual SD Module
The Dell EMC PowerEdge R440 system supports two optional flash memory card slots with an internal dual MicroSD module. The IDSDM
or vFlash module combines the IDSDM or vFlash features into a single module.
NOTE: One card slot is dedicated for redundancy.
Video specifications
The Dell EMC PowerEdge R440 system supports Matrox G200eR2 graphics card with 16 MB capacity.
Table 23. Supported video resolution options
Resolution Refresh rate
(Hz)
Horizontal
frequency (kHz)
Pixel clock Rear panel Front panel DVO
DisplayPort
1024x768 60 48.4 65.0 Yes Yes Yes
1280x800 60 49.7 83.5 Yes Yes Yes
1280x1024 60 64.0 108.0 Yes TBD Yes
26 Technical specifications
Resolution Refresh rate
(Hz)
Horizontal
frequency (kHz)
Pixel clock Rear panel Front panel DVO
DisplayPort
1360x768 60 47.71 85.5 Yes Yes Yes
1440x900 60 55.9 106.5 Yes TBD Yes
1600x900 60 (RB) 55.54 97.75 Yes Yes Yes
1600x1200 60 75.0 162.0 TBD TBD Yes
1680x1050 60 (RB) 64.7 119.0 Yes TBD Yes
1920x1080 60 67.158 173.0 TBD No No
1920x1200 60 74.556 193.25 TBD No No
Environmental specifications
NOTE: For additional information about environmental certifications, please refer to the Product Environmental
Datasheet located with the Manuals & Documents on www.dell.com/poweredgemanuals
Table 24. Temperature specifications
Temperature Specifications
Storage –40°C to 65°C (–40°F to 149°F)
Continuous operation (for altitude less than 950 m or 3117
ft)
10°C to 35°C (50°F to 95°F) with no direct sunlight on the equipment.
Fresh air For information about fresh air, see the Expanded Operating Temperature
section.
Maximum temperature gradient (operating and storage) 20°C/h (68°F/h)
Table 25. Relative humidity specifications
Relative humidity Specifications
Storage 5% to 95% RH with 33°C (91°F) maximum dew point. Atmosphere must be
non-condensing at all times.
Operating 10% to 80% relative humidity with 29°C (84.2°F) maximum dew point.
Table 26. Maximum vibration specifications
Maximum vibration Specifications
Operating 0.26 Grms at 5 Hz to 350 Hz (all operation orientations).
Storage 1.88 Grms at 10 Hz to 500 Hz for 15 min (all six sides tested).
Table 27. Maximum shock specifications
Maximum shock Specifications
Operating Six consecutively executed shock pulses in the positive and negative x, y,
and z axes of 6 G for up to 11 ms.
Storage Six consecutively executed shock pulses in the positive and negative x, y,
and z axes (one pulse on each side of the system) of 71 G for up to 2 ms.
Table 28. Maximum altitude specifications
Maximum altitude Specifications
Operating 30482000 m (10,0006560 ft)
Storage 12,000 m (39,370 ft)
Technical specifications 27
Table 29. Operating temperature derating specifications
Operating temperature derating Specifications
Up to 35°C (95°F) Maximum temperature is reduced by 1°C/300 m (1°F/547 ft) above 950 m
(3,117 ft).
35°C to 40°C (95°F to 104°F) Maximum temperature is reduced by 1°C/175 m (1°F/319 ft) above 950 m
(3,117 ft).
40°C to 45°C (104°F to 113°F) Maximum temperature is reduced by 1°C/125 m (1°F/228 ft) above 950 m
(3,117 ft).
Standard operating temperature
Table 30. Standard operating temperature specifications
Standard operating temperature Specifications
Continuous operation (for altitude less than 950 m or 3117
ft)
10°C to 35°C (50°F to 95°F) with no direct sunlight on the equipment.
Expanded operating temperature
Table 31. Expanded operating temperature specifications
Expanded operating temperature Specifications
Continuous operation 5°C to 40°C at 5% to 85% RH with 29°C dew point.
NOTE: Outside the standard operating temperature (10°C to
40°C), the system can operate continuously in temperatures as
low as 5°C and as high as 40°C.
For temperatures between 35°C and 40°C, de-rate maximum allowable
temperature by 1°C per 175 m above 950 m (1°F per 319 ft).
≤ 1% of annual operating hours –5°C to 45°C at 5% to 90% RH with 29°C dew point.
NOTE: Outside the standard operating temperature (10°C to
40°C), the system can operate down to –5°C or up to 45°C for a
maximum of 1% of its annual operating hours.
For temperatures between 40°C and 45°C, de-rate maximum allowable
temperature by 1°C per 125 m above 950 m (1°F per 228 ft).
NOTE: When operating in the expanded temperature range, system performance may be impacted.
NOTE: When operating in the expanded temperature range, ambient temperature warnings may be reported on the
bezel's LCD panel and in the System Event Log.
Expanded operating temperature restrictions
• Do not perform a cold startup below 5°C.
• The operating temperature specified is for a maximum altitude of 3048 m (10,000 ft).
• 105 W/4C, 115 W/6C, 130 W/8C, 140 W/14C or higher wattage processor (TDP>140 W) are not supported.
• Redundant power supply configuration is required.
• Non-Dell qualified peripheral cards and/or peripheral cards greater than 25 W are not supported.
• NVMe drives are not supported.
• Apache Pass DIMM and NVDIMM are not supported.
28 Technical specifications
Thermal restriction matrix
Table 32. Thermal restriction matrix for Dell EMC PowerEdge R440 system
Storage configuration 10x 2.5-inch
with NVMe
drive
10x 2.5-inch
drive
8x 2.5-inch
drive
4x 3.5-inch
drive
Processor
number
TDP (W) Core count Ambient support = 35°C
Intel Xeon Gold
6152
140 22 Yes Yes Yes Yes
Intel Xeon Gold
6140
18 Yes Yes Yes Yes
Intel Xeon Gold
6138
125 20 Yes Yes Yes Yes
Intel Xeon Gold
6130
16 Yes Yes Yes Yes
Intel Xeon
Platinum 8153
16 Yes Yes Yes Yes
Intel Xeon Gold
6132
140 14 No
C30
Yes Yes Yes
Intel Xeon Gold
6134
130 8 No
C30
Yes Yes Yes
Intel Xeon Gold
6126
125 12 Yes Yes Yes Yes
Intel Xeon Gold
6128
115 6 No
C30
Yes Yes Yes
Intel Xeon Gold
5122
105 4 No
C30
Yes Yes Yes
Intel Xeon
Platinum 8156
105 4 No
C30
Yes Yes Yes
Intel Xeon Gold
5120
105 14 Yes Yes Yes Yes
Intel Xeon Gold
5118
105 12 Yes Yes Yes Yes
Intel Xeon Gold
5115
85 10 Yes Yes Yes Yes
Intel Xeon Silver
4116
85 12 Yes Yes Yes Yes
Intel Xeon Silver
4114
85 10 Yes Yes Yes Yes
Intel Xeon Silver
4110
85 8 Yes Yes Yes Yes
Intel Xeon Silver
4108
85 8 Yes Yes Yes Yes
Intel Xeon Bronze
3106
85 8 Yes Yes Yes Yes
Technical specifications 29
Storage configuration 10x 2.5-inch
with NVMe
drive
10x 2.5-inch
drive
8x 2.5-inch
drive
4x 3.5-inch
drive
Intel Xeon Bronze
3104
85 6 Yes Yes Yes Yes
Intel Xeon Silver
4112
85 4 Yes Yes Yes Yes
Particulate and gaseous contamination specifications
The following table defines the limitations that help avoid any equipment damage or failure from particulates and gaseous contamination. If
the levels of particulates or gaseous pollution exceed the specified limitations and result in equipment damage or failure, you may need to
rectify the environmental conditions. Re-mediation of environmental conditions is the responsibility of the customer.
Table 33. Particulate contamination specifications
Particulate contamination Specifications
Air filtration Data center air filtration as defined by ISO Class 8 per ISO 14644-1 with a
95% upper confidence limit.
NOTE: This condition applies to data center environments only.
Air filtration requirements do not apply to IT equipment designed
to be used outside a data center, in environments such as an
office or factory floor.
NOTE: Air entering the data center must have MERV11 or
MERV13 filtration.
Conductive dust Air must be free of conductive dust, zinc whiskers, or other conductive
particles.
NOTE: This condition applies to data center and non-data center
environments.
Corrosive dust • Air must be free of corrosive dust.
• Residual dust present in the air must have a deliquescent point less than
60% relative humidity.
NOTE: This condition applies to data center and non-data center
environments.
Table 34. Gaseous contamination specifications
Gaseous contamination Specifications
Copper coupon corrosion rate <300 Å/month per Class G1 as defined by ANSI/ISA71.04-1985.
Silver coupon corrosion rate <200 Å/month as defined by AHSRAE TC9.9.
NOTE: Maximum corrosive contaminant levels measured at ≤50% relative humidity.
30 Technical specifications
Initial system setup and configuration
Setting up your system
Perform the following steps to set up your system:
Steps
1. Unpack the system.
2. Install the system into the rack. For more information about installing the system into the rack, see the Rail Installation Guide at
www.dell.com/poweredgemanuals.
3. Connect the peripherals to the system.
4. Connect the system to its electrical outlet.
5. Power on the system by pressing the power button or by using iDRAC.
6. Power on the attached peripherals.
For more information about setting up your system, see the Getting Started Guide that shipped with your system.
iDRAC configuration
The Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller (iDRAC) is designed to make system administrators more productive and improve the
overall availability of Dell systems. iDRAC alerts administrators about system issues and enables them to perform remote system
management. This reduces the need for physical access to the system.
Options to set up iDRAC IP address
To enable communication between your system and iDRAC, you must first configure the network settings based on your network
infrastructure.
NOTE: For static IP configuration, you must request for it at the time of purchase.
This option is set to DHCP by Default. You can set up the IP address by using one of the following interfaces:
Interfaces Document/Section
iDRAC Settings
utility
Dell Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller User's Guide at www.dell.com/poweredgemanuals
Dell Deployment
Toolkit
Dell Deployment Toolkit User’s Guide at www.dell.com/openmanagemanuals > OpenManage Deployment Toolkit
Dell Lifecycle
Controller
Dell Lifecycle Controller User’s Guide at www.dell.com/poweredgemanuals
Server LCD panel LCD panel section
NOTE: To access iDRAC, ensure that you connect the ethernet cable to the iDRAC9 dedicated network port. You can
also access iDRAC through the shared LOM mode, if you have opted for a system that has the shared LOM mode
enabled.
Log in to iDRAC
You can log in to iDRAC as:
• iDRAC user
• Microsoft Active Directory user
4
Initial system setup and configuration 31
• Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) user
If you have opted for secure default access to iDRAC, you must use the iDRAC secure default password available on the system
Information tag. If you have not opted for secure default access to iDRAC, then use the default user name and password –root and
calvin. You can also log in by using your Single Sign-On or Smart Card.
NOTE: You must have the iDRAC credentials to log in to iDRAC.
NOTE: Ensure that you change the default username and password after setting up the iDRAC IP address.
For more information about logging in to the iDRAC and iDRAC licenses, see the latest Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller User's
Guide at www.dell.com/poweredgemanuals.
You can also access iDRAC by using RACADM. For more information, see the RACADM Command Line Interface Reference Guide at
www.dell.com/poweredgemanuals.
Options to install the operating system
If the system is shipped without an operating system, install a supported operating system by using one of the following resources:
Table 35. Resources to install the operating system
Resources Location
iDRAC www.dell.com/idracmanuals
Lifecycle Controller www.dell.com/idracmanuals > Lifecycle Controller
OpenManage Deployment Toolkit www.dell.com/openmanagemanuals > OpenManage Deployment
Toolkit
Dell certified VMware ESXi www.dell.com/virtualizationsolutions
Installation and How-to videos for supported operating systems on
PowerEdge systems
Supported Operating Systems for Dell EMC PowerEdge systems
Methods to download firmware and drivers
You can download the firmware and drivers by using any of the following methods:
Table 36. Firmware and drivers
Methods Location
From the Dell EMC support site www.dell.com/support/home
Using Dell Remote Access Controller Lifecycle Controller (iDRAC
with LC)
www.dell.com/idracmanuals
Using Dell Repository Manager (DRM) www.dell.com/openmanagemanuals > Repository Manager
Using Dell OpenManage Essentials www.dell.com/openmanagemanuals > OpenManage Essentials
Using Dell OpenManage Enterprise www.dell.com/openmanagemanuals > OpenManage Enterprise
Using Dell Server Update Utility (SUU) www.dell.com/openmanagemanuals > Server Update Utility
Using Dell OpenManage Deployment Toolkit (DTK) www.dell.com/openmanagemanuals > OpenManage Deployment
Toolkit
Using iDRAC virtual media www.dell.com/idracmanuals
32 Initial system setup and configuration
Downloading drivers and firmware
Dell EMC recommends that you download and install the latest BIOS, drivers, and systems management firmware on your system.
Prerequisites
Ensure that you clear the web browser cache before downloading the drivers and firmware.
Steps
1. Go to www.dell.com/support/home.
2. In the Drivers & Downloads section, type the Service Tag of your system in the Enter a Service Tag or product ID box, and then
click Submit.
NOTE: If you do not have the Service Tag, select Detect Product to allow the system to automatically detect the
Service Tag, or click View products, and navigate to your product.
3. Click Drivers & Downloads.
The drivers that are applicable to your system are displayed.
4. Download the drivers to a USB drive, CD, or DVD.
Initial system setup and configuration 33
Pre-operating system management
applications
You can manage basic settings and features of a system without booting to the operating system by using the system firmware.
Topics:
•Options to manage the pre-operating system applications
•System Setup
•Dell Lifecycle Controller
•Boot Manager
•PXE boot
Options to manage the pre-operating system
applications
Your system has the following options to manage the pre-operating system applications:
• System Setup
• Dell Lifecycle Controller
• Boot Manager
• Preboot Execution Environment (PXE)
System Setup
By using the System Setup screen, you can configure the BIOS settings, iDRAC settings, and device settings of your system.
NOTE: Help text for the selected field is displayed in the graphical browser by default. To view the help text in the text
browser, press F1.
You can access system setup by one of the following:
• Standard graphical browser—The browser is enabled by default.
• Text browser—The browser is enabled by using Console Redirection.
Viewing System Setup
To view the System Setup screen, perform the following steps:
Steps
1. Power on, or restart your system.
2. Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE: If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to finish booting, and then
restart your system and try again.
System Setup details
The System Setup Main Menu screen details are explained as follows:
5
34 Pre-operating system management applications
Option Description
System BIOS Enables you to configure BIOS settings.
iDRAC Settings Enables you to configure the iDRAC settings.
The iDRAC settings utility is an interface to set up and configure the iDRAC parameters by using UEFI (Unified
Extensible Firmware Interface). You can enable or disable various iDRAC parameters by using the iDRAC settings
utility. For more information about this utility, see Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller User’s Guide at
www.dell.com/poweredgemanuals.
Device Settings Enables you to configure device settings.
Service Tag
Settings
Enables you to configure service tag settings.
System BIOS
You can use the System BIOS screen to edit specific functions such as boot order, system password, and setup password, set the SATA
and PCIe NVMe RAID mode, and enable or disable USB ports.
Viewing System BIOS
To view the System BIOS screen, perform the following steps:
Steps
1. Power on, or restart your system.
2. Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE: If the operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to finish booting, and then
restart the system and try again.
3. On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
System BIOS Settings details
About this task
The System BIOS Settings screen details are explained as follows:
Option Description
System
Information
Provides information about the system such as the system model name, BIOS version, and Service Tag.
Memory Settings Provides information and options related to the installed memory.
Processor
Settings
Provides information and options related to the processor such as speed and cache size.
SATA Settings Provides options to enable or disable the integrated SATA controller and ports.
NVMe Settings Provides options to change the NVMe settings. If the system contains the NVMe drives that you want to
configure in a RAID array, you must set both this field and the Embedded SATA field on the SATA Settings
menu to RAID mode. You might also need to change the Boot Mode setting to UEFI. Otherwise, you should set
this field to Non-RAID mode.
Boot Settings Provides options to specify the Boot mode (BIOS or UEFI). Enables you to modify UEFI and BIOS boot settings.
Network Settings Provides options to manage the UEFI network settings and boot protocols.
Legacy network settings are managed from the Device Settings menu.
Integrated Devices Provides options to manage integrated device controllers and ports, specifies related features and options.
Pre-operating system management applications 35
Option Description
Serial
Communication
Provides options to manage the serial ports, their related features and options.
System Profile
Settings
Provides options to change the processor power management settings, and memory frequency.
System Security Provides options to configure the system security settings, such as system password, setup password, Trusted
Platform Module (TPM) security, and UEFI secure boot. It also manages the power button on the system.
Redundant OS
Control
Sets the redundant OS information for redundant OS control.
Miscellaneous
Settings
Provides options to change the system date and time.
System Information
You can use the System Information screen to view system properties such as Service Tag, system model name, and BIOS version.
Viewing System Information
To view the System Information screen, perform the following steps:
Steps
1. Power on, or restart your system.
2. Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE: If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to finish booting, and then
restart your system and try again.
3. On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4. On the System BIOS screen, click System Information.
System Information details
About this task
The System Information screen details are explained as follows:
Option Description
System Model
Name
Specifies the system model name.
System BIOS
Version
Specifies the BIOS version installed on the system.
System
Management
Engine Version
Specifies the current version of the Management Engine firmware.
System Service
Tag
Specifies the system Service Tag.
System
Manufacturer
Specifies the name of the system manufacturer.
System
Manufacturer
Contact
Information
Specifies the contact information of the system manufacturer.
36 Pre-operating system management applications
Option Description
System CPLD
Version
Specifies the current version of the system complex programmable logic device (CPLD) firmware.
UEFI Compliance
Version
Specifies the UEFI compliance level of the system firmware.
Memory Settings
You can use the Memory Settings screen to view all the memory settings and enable or disable specific memory functions, such as
system memory testing and node interleaving.
Viewing Memory Settings
To view the Memory Settings screen, perform the following steps:
Steps
1. Power on, or restart your system.
2. Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE: If the operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to finish booting, and then
restart the system and try again.
3. On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4. On the System BIOS screen, click Memory Settings.
Memory Settings details
About this task
The Memory Settings screen details are explained as follows:
Option Description
System Memory
Size
Specifies the memory size in the system.
System Memory
Type
Specifies the type of memory that is installed in the system.
System Memory
Speed
Specifies the system memory speed.
System Memory
Voltage
Specifies the system memory voltage.
Video Memory Specifies the amount of video memory.
System Memory
Testing
Specifies whether the system memory tests are run during system boot. Options are Enabled and Disabled. This
option is set to Disabled by default.
Memory Operating
Mode
Specifies the memory operating mode. The options available are Optimizer Mode, Single Rank Spare Mode,
Multi Rank Spare Mode, and Mirror Mode. This option is set to Optimizer Mode by default.
NOTE: The Memory Operating Mode option can have different default and available options
depending on the memory configuration of your system.
Current State of
Memory Operating
Mode
Specifies the current state of the memory operating mode.
Node Interleaving Specifies if Non-Uniform Memory Architecture (NUMA) is supported. If this field is set to Enabled, memory
interleaving is supported if a symmetric memory configuration is installed. If this field is set to Disabled, the
system supports NUMA (asymmetric) memory configurations. This option is set to Disabled by default.
Pre-operating system management applications 37
Option Description
ADDDC Setting Enables or disables ADDDC Setting feature. When Adaptive Double DRAM Device Correction (ADDDC) is
enabled, failing DRAM's are dynamically mapped out. When set to Enabled it can have some impact to system
performance under certain workloads. This feature is applicable for x4 DIMMs only. This option is set to Enabled
by default.
Native tRFC
Timing for 16Gb
DIMMs
Enables 16 Gb density DIMMs to operate at their programmed Row Refresh Cycle Time (tRFC). Enabling this
feature may improve system performance for some configurations. However, enabling this feature has no effect
on configurations with 16 Gb 3DS/TSV DIMMs. This option is set to Disabled by default.
Opportunistic
Self-Refresh
Enables or disables opportunistic self-refresh feature. This option is set to Disabled by default.
Processor Settings
You can use the Processor Settings screen to view the processor settings and perform specific functions such as enabling virtualization
technology, hardware prefetcher, logical processor idling.
Viewing Processor Settings
To view the Processor Settings screen, perform the following steps:
Steps
1. Power on, or restart your system.
2. Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE: If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to finish booting, and then
restart your system and try again.
3. On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4. On the System BIOS screen, click Processor Settings.
Processor Settings details
About this task
The Processor Settings screen details are explained as follows:
Option Description
Logical Processor Enables or disables the logical processors and displays the number of logical processors. If this option is set to
Enabled, the BIOS displays all the logical processors. If this option is set to Disabled, the BIOS displays only one
logical processor per core. This option is set to Enabled by default.
CPU Interconnect
Speed
Enables you to govern the frequency of the communication links among the processors in the system.
NOTE: The standard and basic bin processors support lower link frequencies.
The options available are Maximum data rate, 10.4 GT/s, and 9.6 GT/s. This option is set to Maximum data
rate by default.
Maximum data rate indicates that the BIOS runs the communication links at the maximum frequency that is
supported by the processors. You can also select specific frequencies that the processors support, which can
vary.
For best performance, you should select Maximum data rate. Any reduction in the communication link frequency
affects the performance of non-local memory accesses and cache coherency traffic. In addition, it can slow
access to non-local I/O devices from a particular processor.
However, if power saving considerations outweigh performance, you might want to reduce the frequency of the
processor communication links. If you do this, you should localize memory and I/O accesses to the nearest NUMA
node to minimize the impact to system performance.
38 Pre-operating system management applications
Option Description
Virtualization
Technology
Enables or disables the virtualization technology for the processor. This option is set to Enabled by default.
Adjacent Cache
Line Prefetch
Optimizes the system for applications that need high utilization of sequential memory access. This option is set to
Enabled by default. You can disable this option for applications that need high utilization of random memory
access.
Hardware
Prefetcher
Enables or disables the hardware prefetcher. This option is set to Enabled by default.
Software
Prefetcher
Enables or disables the software prefetcher. This option is set to Enabled by default.
DCU Streamer
Prefetcher
Enables or disables the Data Cache Unit (DCU) streamer prefetcher. This option is set to Enabled by default.
DCU IP Prefetcher Enables or disables the Data Cache Unit (DCU) IP prefetcher. This option is set to Enabled by default.
Sub NUMA Cluster Enables or disables the Sub NUMA Cluster. This option is set to Disabled by default.
UPI Prefetch Enables you to get the memory that is read started early on DDR bus. The Ultra Path Interconnect (UPI) Rx path
will spawn the speculative memory that is read to Integrated Memory Controller (iMC) directly. This option is set
to Enabled by default.
Logical Processor
Idling
Enables you to improve the energy efficiency of a system. It uses the operating system core parking algorithm and
parks some of the logical processors in the system which in turn allows the corresponding processor cores to
transition into a lower power idle state. This option can only be enabled if the operating system supports it. It is set
to Disabled by default.
Configurable TDP Enables you to configure the TDP level. The available options are Nominal, Level 1, and Level 2. This option is set
to Nominal by default.
NOTE: This option is only available on certain stock keeping units (SKUs) of the processors.
x2APIC Mode Enables or disables the x2APIC mode. This option is set to Enabled by default.
Number of Cores
per Processor
Controls the number of enabled cores in each processor. This option is set to All by default.
Processor Core
Speed
Specifies the maximum core frequency of the processor.
Processor Bus
Speed
Displays the bus speed of the processor.
Processor n NOTE: Depending on the number of processors, there might be up to two processors listed.
The following settings are displayed for each processor that is installed in the system:
Option Description
Family-Model-
Stepping
Specifies the family, model, and stepping of the processor as defined by Intel.
Brand Specifies the brand name.
Level 2 Cache Specifies the total L2 cache.
Level 3 Cache Specifies the total L3 cache.
Number of Cores Specifies the number of cores per processor.
Maximum Memory
Capacity
Specifies the maximum memory capacity per processor.
Microcode Specifies the microcode.
Pre-operating system management applications 39
SATA Settings
You can use the SATA Settings screen to view the settings of SATA devices and enable SATA and PCIe NVMe RAID mode on your
system.
Viewing SATA Settings
To view the SATA Settings screen, perform the following steps:
Steps
1. Power on, or restart your system.
2. Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE: If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to finish booting, and then
restart your system and try again.
3. On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4. On the System BIOS screen, click SATA Settings.
SATA Settings details
About this task
The SATA Settings screen details are explained as follows:
Option Description
Embedded SATA Enables the embedded SATA option to be set to AHCI Mode, or RAID Mode. This option is set to AHCI Mode
by default.
Security Freeze
Lock
Enables you to send Security Freeze Lock command to the embedded SATA drives during POST. This option is
applicable only for AHCI mode. This option is set to Enabled by default.
Write Cache Enables or disables the command for the embedded SATA drives during POST. This option is set to Disabled by
default.
Port n Enables you to set the drive type of the selected device.
For AHCI Mode or RAID Mode, BIOS support is always enabled.
Option Description
Model Specifies the drive model of the selected device.
Drive Type Specifies the type of drive attached to the SATA port.
Capacity Specifies the total capacity of the drive. This field is undefined for removable media
devices such as optical drives.
NVMe Settings
The NVMe settings enable you to set the NVMe drives to either RAID mode or Non-RAID mode.
NOTE: To configure these drives as RAID drives, you must set the NVMe drives and the Embedded SATA option in the
SATA Settings menu to RAID mode. If not, you must set this field to Non-RAID mode.
Viewing NVMe Settings
To view the NVMe Settings screen, perform the following steps:
Steps
1. Power on, or restart your system.
40 Pre-operating system management applications
2. Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE: If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to finish booting, and then
restart your system and try again.
3. On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4. On the System BIOS screen, click NVMe Settings.
NVMe Settings details
About this task
The NVMe Settings screen details are explained as follows:
Option Description
NVMe Mode Enables you to set the NVMe mode. This option is set to Non RAID by default.
Boot Settings
You can use the Boot Settings screen to set the boot mode to either BIOS or UEFI. It also enables you to specify the boot order.
•UEFI: The Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) is a new interface between operating systems and platform firmware. The
interface consists of data tables with platform related information, boot and runtime service calls that are available to the operating
system and its loader. The following benefits are available when the Boot Mode is set to UEFI:
• Support for drive partitions larger than 2 TB.
• Enhanced security (e.g., UEFI Secure Boot).
• Faster boot time.
NOTE: You must use only the UEFI boot mode in order to boot from NVMe drives.
•BIOS: The BIOS Boot Mode is the legacy boot mode. It is maintained for backward compatibility.
Viewing Boot Settings
To view the Boot Settings screen, perform the following steps:
Steps
1. Power on, or restart your system.
2. Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE: If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to finish booting, and then
restart your system and try again.
3. On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4. On the System BIOS screen, click Boot Settings.
Boot Settings details
About this task
The Boot Settings screen details are explained as follows:
Option Description
Boot Mode Enables you to set the boot mode of the system.
CAUTION: Switching the boot mode may prevent the system from booting if the operating system
is not installed in the same boot mode.
Pre-operating system management applications 41
Option Description
If the operating system supports UEFI, you can set this option to UEFI. Setting this field to BIOS enables
compatibility with non-UEFI operating systems. This option is set to UEFI by default.
NOTE: Setting this field to UEFI disables the BIOS Boot Settings menu.
Boot Sequence
Retry
Enables or disables the Boot Sequence Retry feature. If this option is set to Enabled and the system fails to
boot, the system re-attempts the boot sequence after 30 seconds. This option is set to Enabled by default.
Hard-Disk Failover Specifies the drive that is booted in the event of a drive failure. The devices are selected in the Hard-Disk Drive
Sequence on the Boot Option Setting menu. When this option is set to Disabled, only the first drive in the list
is attempted to boot. When this option is set to Enabled, all drives are attempted to boot in the order selected in
the Hard-Disk Drive Sequence. This option is not enabled for UEFI Boot Mode. This option is set to Disabled
by default.
Generic USB Boot Enables or disables the USB boot option. This option is set to Disabled by default.
Hard-disk Drive
Placeholder
Enables or disables the Hard-disk drive placeholder option. This option is set to Disabled by default.
BIOS Boot
Settings
Enables or disables BIOS boot options.
NOTE: This option is enabled only if the boot mode is BIOS.
UEFI Boot
Settings
Enables or disables UEFI Boot options.
The Boot options include IPv4 PXE and IPv6 PXE. This option is set to IPv4 by default.
NOTE: This option is enabled only if the boot mode is UEFI.
UEFI Boot
Sequence
Enables you to change the boot device order.
Boot Options
Enable/Disable
Enables you to select the enabled or disabled boot devices.
Choosing system boot mode
System Setup enables you to specify one of the following boot modes for installing your operating system:
• BIOS boot mode is the standard BIOS-level boot interface.
• UEFI boot mode (the default), is an enhanced 64-bit boot interface.
If you have configured your system to boot to UEFI mode, it replaces the system BIOS.
1. From the System Setup Main Menu, click Boot Settings, and select Boot Mode.
2. Select the UEFI boot mode you want the system to boot into.
CAUTION: Switching the boot mode may prevent the system from booting if the operating system is not installed in
the same boot mode.
3. After the system boots in the specified boot mode, proceed to install your operating system from that mode.
NOTE: Operating systems must be UEFI-compatible to be installed from the UEFI boot mode. DOS and 32-bit operating
systems do not support UEFI and can only be installed from the BIOS boot mode.
NOTE: For the latest information about supported operating systems, go to www.dell.com/ossupport.
Changing boot order
About this task
You may have to change the boot order if you want to boot from a USB key or an optical drive. The following instructions may vary if you
have selected BIOS for Boot Mode.
42 Pre-operating system management applications
Steps
1. On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS > Boot Settings > UEFI/BIOS Boot Settings > UEFI/BIOS Boot
Sequence.
2. Click Exit, and then click Yes to save the settings on exit.
Network Settings
You can use the Network Settings screen to modify UEFI PXE, iSCSI, and HTTP boot settings. The network settings option is available
only in the UEFI mode.
NOTE: BIOS does not control network settings in the BIOS mode. For the BIOS boot mode, the optional Boot ROM of
the network controllers handles the network settings.
Viewing Network Settings
To view the Network Settings screen, perform the following steps:
Steps
1. Power on, or restart your system.
2. Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE: If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to finish booting, and then
restart your system and try again.
3. On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4. On the System BIOS screen, click Network Settings.
Network Settings screen details
The Network Settings screen details are explained as follows:
About this task
Option Description
UEFI PXE Settings Options Description
PXE Device n (n =
1 to 4)
Enables or disables the device. When enabled, a UEFI PXE boot option is created for the
device.
UEFI HTTP
Settings Options Description
HTTP Device (n =
1 to 4)
Enables or disables the device. When enabled, a UEFI HTTP boot option is created for the
device.
UEFI iSCSI
Settings
Enables you to control the configuration of the iSCSI device.
Table 37. UEFI iSCSI Settings screen details
Option Description
iSCSI Initiator Name Specifies the name of the iSCSI initiator in IQN format.
iSCSI Device1 Enables or disables the iSCSI device. When disabled, a
UEFI boot option is created for the iSCSI device
automatically. This is set to Disabled by default.
iSCSI Device1 Settings Enables you to control the configuration of the iSCSI
device.
Pre-operating system management applications 43
Integrated Devices
You can use the Integrated Devices screen to view and configure the settings of all integrated devices including the video controller,
integrated RAID controller, and the USB ports.
Viewing Integrated Devices
To view the Integrated Devices screen, perform the following steps:
Steps
1. Power on, or restart your system.
2. Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE: If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to finish booting, and then
restart your system and try again.
3. On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4. On the System BIOS screen, click Integrated Devices.
Integrated Devices details
About this task
The Integrated Devices screen details are explained as follows:
Option Description
User Accessible
USB Ports
Configures the user accessible USB ports. Selecting Only Back Ports On disables the front USB ports; selecting
All Ports Off disables all front and back USB ports.
The USB keyboard and mouse still function in certain USB ports during the boot process, depending on the
selection. After the boot process is complete, the USB ports will be enabled or disabled as per the setting.
Internal USB Port Enables or disables the internal USB port. This option is set to On or Off. This option is set to On by default.
NOTE: The Internal SD Card Port on the PCIe riser is controlled by Internal USB Port.
iDRAC Direct USB
Port
The iDRAC Direct USB port is managed by iDRAC exclusively with no host visibility. This option is set to ON or
OFF. When set to OFF, iDRAC does not detect any USB devices installed in this managed port. This option is set
to On by default.
Integrated RAID
Controller
Enables or disables the integrated RAID controller. This option is set to Enabled by default.
Embedded NIC1
and NIC2
NOTE: The Embedded NIC1 and NIC2 options are only available on systems that do not have
Integrated Network Card 1.
Enables or disables the Embedded NIC1 and NIC2 options. If set to Disabled, the NIC may still be available for
shared network access by the embedded management controller. The embedded NIC1 and NIC2 options are only
available on systems that do not have Network Daughter Cards (NDCs). The Embedded NIC1 and NIC2 option is
mutually exclusive with the Integrated Network Card 1 option. Configure the Embedded NIC1 and NIC2 option by
using the NIC management utilities of the system.
I/OAT DMA
Engine
Enables or disables the I/O Acceleration Technology (I/OAT) option. I/OAT is a set of DMA features designed to
accelerate network traffic and lower CPU utilization. Enable only if the hardware and software support the
feature.This option is set to Disabled by default.
Embedded Video
Controller
Enables or disables the use of Embedded Video Controller as the primary display. When set to Enabled, the
Embedded Video Controller is used as the primary display even if add-in graphic cards are installed. When set to
Disabled, an add-in graphics card is used as the primary display. BIOS will output displays to both the primary
add-in video and the embedded video during POST and pre-boot environment. The embedded video is disabled
before the operating system boots. This option is set to Enabled by default.
44 Pre-operating system management applications
Option Description
NOTE: When there are multiple add-in graphic cards installed in the system, the first card
discovered during PCI enumeration is selected as the primary video. You might have to re-arrange
the cards in the slots in order to control which card is the primary video.
Current State of
Embedded Video
Controller
Displays the current state of the embedded video controller. The Current State of Embedded Video
Controller option is a read-only field. If the Embedded Video Controller is the only display capability in the system
(that is, no add-in graphics card is installed), then the Embedded Video Controller is automatically used as the
primary display even if the Embedded Video Controller setting is set to Disabled.
SR-IOV Global
Enable
Enables or disables the BIOS configuration of Single Root I/O Virtualization (SR-IOV) devices. This option is set to
Disabled by default.
Internal SD Card
Port
Enables or disables the internal SD card port of the Internal Dual SD Module (IDSDM). This option is set to On by
default.
Internal SD Card
Redundancy
Configures the redundancy mode of the Internal Dual SD Module (IDSDM). When set to Mirror Mode, data is
written on both SD cards. After failure of either card and replacement of the failed card, the data of the active
card is copied to the offline card during the system boot.
When Internal SD Card Redundancy is set to Disabled, only the primary SD card is visible to the OS. This option is
set to Disabled by default.
Internal SD
Primary Card
By default, the primary SD card is selected to be SD Card 1. If SD Card 1 is not present, then the controller selects
SD Card 2 to be the primary SD card.
OS Watchdog
Timer
If your system stops responding, this watchdog timer aids in the recovery of your operating system. When this
option is set to Enabled, the operating system initializes the timer. When this option is set to Disabled (the
default), the timer does not have any effect on the system.
Empty Slot Unhide Enables or disables the root ports of all the empty slots that are accessible to the BIOS and OS. This option is set
to Disabled by default.
Memory Mapped
I/O above 4 GB
Enables or disables the support for the PCIe devices that need large amounts of memory. Enable this option only
for 64-bit operating systems. This option is set to Enabled by default.
Memory Mapped
I/O Base
When set to 12 TB, the system maps the MMIO base to 12 TB. Enable this option for an OS that requires 44 bit
PCIe addressing. When set to 512 GB, the system maps the MMIO base to 512 GB, and reduces the maximum
support for memory to less than 512 GB. Enable this option only for the 4 GPU DGMA issue. This option is set to
56 TB by default.
Slot Disablement Enables or disables the available PCIe slots on your system. The slot disablement feature controls the
configuration of the PCIe cards installed in the specified slot. Slots must be disabled only when the installed
peripheral card prevents booting into the operating system or causes delays in system startup. If the slot is
disabled, both the Option ROM and UEFI drivers are disabled. Only slots that are present on the system are
available for control.
Table 38. Slot Disablement
Option Description
Slot 1 Enables or disables or only the boot driver is disabled
for the PCIe slot 1. This option is set to Enabled by
default.
Slot 2 Enables or disables or only the boot driver is disabled
for the PCIe slot 2. This option is set to Enabled by
default.
Slot 3 Enables or disables or only the boot driver is disabled
for the PCIe slot 3. This option is set to Enabled by
default.
Slot Bifurcation Allows Platform Default Bifurcation, Auto Discovery of Bifurcation and Manual Bifurcation Control. The
default is set to Platform Default Bifurcation. The slot bifurcation field is accessible when set to Manual
Bifurcation Control and is disabled when set to Platform Default Bifurcation or Auto Discovery of
Bifurcation.
Pre-operating system management applications 45
Option Description
Table 39. Slot Bifurcation
Option Description
Auto Discovery Bifurcation Settings Platform Default Bifurcation , Auto Bifurcation, and
Manual bifurcation
Slot 2 Bifurcation x16 or x4 or x8 or x4x4x8 or x8x4x4 Bifurcation
Serial Communication
You can use the Serial Communication screen to view the properties of the serial communication port.
Viewing Serial Communication
To view the Serial Communication screen, perform the following steps:
Steps
1. Power on, or restart your system.
2. Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE: If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to finish booting, and then
restart your system and try again.
3. On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4. On the System BIOS screen, click Serial Communication.
Serial Communication details
About this task
The Serial Communication screen details are explained as follows:
Option Description
Serial
Communication
Enables you to select serial communication devices (Serial Device 1 and Serial Device 2) in BIOS. BIOS console
redirection can also be enabled, and the port address can be specified. This option is set to Auto by default.
Serial Port
Address
Enables you to set the port address for serial device. This field sets the serial port address to either COM1 or
COM2 (COM1=0x3F8, COM2=0x2F8). This option is set to Serial Device1=COM2 or Serial Device 2=COM1
by default.
NOTE: You can use only Serial Device 2 for the Serial Over LAN (SOL) feature. To use console
redirection by SOL, configure the same port address for console redirection and the serial device.
NOTE: Every time the system boots, the BIOS syncs the serial MUX setting saved in iDRAC. The
serial MUX setting can independently be changed in iDRAC. Loading the BIOS default settings
from within the BIOS setup utility may not always revert the serial MUX setting to the default
setting of Serial Device 1.
External Serial
Connector
Enables you to associate the External Serial Connector to Serial Device 1, Serial Device 2, or the Remote
Access Device by using this option. This option is set to Serial Device 1 by default.
NOTE: Only Serial Device 2 can be used for Serial Over LAN (SOL). To use console redirection by
SOL, configure the same port address for console redirection and the serial device.
NOTE: Every time the system boots, the BIOS syncs the serial MUX setting saved in iDRAC. The
serial MUX setting can independently be changed in iDRAC. Loading the BIOS default settings
46 Pre-operating system management applications
Option Description
from within the BIOS setup utility may not always revert this setting to the default setting of
Serial Device 1.
Failsafe Baud Rate Specifies the failsafe baud rate for console redirection. The BIOS attempts to determine the baud rate
automatically. This failsafe baud rate is used only if the attempt fails, and the value must not be changed. This
option is set to 115200 by default.
Remote Terminal
Type
Enables you to set the remote console terminal type. This option is set to VT100/VT220 by default.
Redirection After
Boot
Enables or disables the BIOS console redirection when the operating system is loaded. This option is set to
Enabled by default.
System Profile Settings
You can use the System Profile Settings screen to enable specific system performance settings such as power management.
Viewing System Profile Settings
To view the System Profile Settings screen, perform the following steps:
Steps
1. Power on, or restart your system.
2. Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE: If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to finish booting, and then
restart your system and try again.
3. On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4. On the System BIOS screen, click System Profile Settings.
System Profile Settings details
About this task
The System Profile Settings screen details are explained as follows:
Option Description
System Profile Sets the system profile. If you set the System Profile option to a mode other than Custom, the BIOS
automatically sets the rest of the options. You can only change the rest of the options if the mode is set to
Custom.This option is set to Performance Per Watt Optimized (DAPC) by default. DAPC is Dell Active
Power Controller.Other options include Performance Per Watt (OS), Performance, and Workstation
Performance.
NOTE: All the parameters on the system profile setting screen are available only when the System
Profile option is set to Custom.
CPU Power
Management
Sets the CPU power management. This option is set to System DBPM (DAPC) by default. DBPM is Demand-
Based Power Management. Other options include OS DBPM, and Maximum Performance.
Memory
Frequency
Sets the speed of the system memory. You can select Maximum Performance, Maximum Reliability, or a
specific speed. This option is set to Maximum Performance by default.
Turbo Boost Enables or disables the processor to operate in the turbo boost mode. This option is set to Enabled by default.
C1E Enables or disables the processor to switch to a minimum performance state when it is idle. This option is set to
Enabled by default.
C States Enables or disables the processor to operate in all available power states. This option is set to Enabled by default.
Write Data CRC Enables or disables the Write Data CRC. This option is set to Disabled by default.
Pre-operating system management applications 47
Option Description
Memory Patrol
Scrub
Sets the memory patrol scrub frequency. This option is set to Standard by default.
Memory Refresh
Rate
Sets the memory refresh rate to either 1x or 2x. This option is set to 1x by default.
Uncore Frequency Enables you to select the Processor Uncore Frequency option.Dynamic mode enables the processor to
optimize power resources across cores and uncores during runtime. The optimization of the uncore frequency to
either save power or optimize performance is influenced by the setting of the Energy Efficiency Policy option.
Energy Efficient
Policy
Enables you to select the Energy Efficient Policy option.
The CPU uses the setting to manipulate the internal behavior of the processor and determines whether to target
higher performance or better power savings. This option is set to Balanced Performance by default.
Number of Turbo
Boost Enabled
Cores for
Processor 1
NOTE: If there are two processors installed in the system, you will see an entry for Number of
Turbo Boost Enabled Cores for Processor 2.
Controls the number of turbo boost enabled cores for Processor 1. The maximum number of cores is enabled by
default.
Monitor/Mwait Enables the Monitor/Mwait instructions in the processor. This option is set to Enabled for all system profiles,
except Custom by default.
NOTE: This option can be disabled only if the C States option in the Custom mode is set to
disabled.
NOTE: When C States is set to Enabled in the Custom mode, changing the Monitor/Mwait setting
does not impact the system power or performance.
CPU Interconnect
Bus Link Power
Management
Enables or disables the CPU Interconnect Bus Link Power Management. This option is set to Enabled by default.
PCI ASPM L1 Link
Power
Management
Enables or disables the PCI ASPM L1 Link Power Management. This option is set to Enabled by default.
System Security
You can use the System Security screen to perform specific functions such as setting the system password, setup password and
disabling the power button.
Viewing System Security
To view the System Security screen, perform the following steps:
Steps
1. Power on, or restart your system.
2. Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE: If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to finish booting, and then
restart your system and try again.
3. On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4. On the System BIOS screen, click System Security.
System Security Settings details
About this task
The System Security Settings screen details are explained as follows:
48 Pre-operating system management applications
Option Description
CPU AES-NI Improves the speed of applications by performing encryption and decryption by using the Advanced Encryption
Standard Instruction Set (AES-NI). This option is set to Enabled by default.
System Password Enables you to set the system password. This option is set to Enabled by default and is read-only if the password
jumper is not installed in the system.
Setup Password Enables you to set the system setup password. This option is read-only if the password jumper is not installed in
the system.
Password Status Enables you to lock the system password. This option is set to Unlocked by default.
TPM Security NOTE: The TPM menu is available only when the TPM module is installed.
Enables you to control the reporting mode of the TPM. The TPM Security option is set to Off by default. You
can only modify the TPM Status TPM Activation, and the Intel TXT fields if the TPM Status field is set to either
On with Pre-boot Measurements or On without Pre-boot Measurements.
Table 40. TPM 1.2 security information
Option Description
TPM Information Changes the operational state of the TPM. This option
is set to No Change by default.
TPM Firmware Indicates the firmware version of the TPM.
TPM Status Specifies the TPM status.
TPM Command Controls the Trusted Platform Module (TPM). When
set to None, no command is sent to the TPM. When
set to Activate, the TPM is enabled and activated.
When set to Deactivate, the TPM is disabled and
deactivated. When set to Clear, all the contents of the
TPM are cleared. This option is set to None by default.
Table 41. TPM 2.0 security information
Option Description
TPM Information Changes the operational state of the TPM. This option
is set to No Change by default.
TPM Firmware Indicates the firmware version of the TPM.
TPM Hierarcy Enable, disable, or clear the storage and endorsement
hierarchies. When set to Enabled, the storage and
endorsement hierarchies can be used.
When set to Disabled, the storage and endorsement
hierarchies cannot be used.
When set to Clear, the storage and endorsement
hierarchies are cleared of any values, and then reset to
Enabled.
TPM Information Enables you to change the operational state of the TPM. This option is set to No Change by default.
TPM Status Specifies the TPM status.
TPM Command Controls the Trusted Platform Module (TPM). When set to None, no command is sent to the TPM. When set to
Activate, the TPM is enabled and activated. When set to Deactivate, the TPM is disabled and deactivated.
When set to Clear, all the contents of the TPM are cleared. This option is set to None by default.
CAUTION: Clearing the TPM results in the loss of all keys in the TPM. The loss of TPM keys may
affect booting to the operating system.
This field is read-only when TPM Security is set to Off. The action requires an additional reboot before it can
take effect.
Pre-operating system management applications 49
Option Description
TPM Advanced
Settings
This setting is enabled only when TPM Security is set to ON.
Intel(R) TXT Enables you to set the Intel Trusted Execution Technology (TXT) option. To enable the Intel TXT option,
virtualization technology and TPM Security must be enabled with Pre-boot measurements. This option is set to
Off by default.
Power Button Enables you to set the power button on the front of the system. This option is set to Enabled by default.
AC Power
Recovery
Sets how the system behaves after AC power is restored to the system. This option is set to Last by default.
AC Power
Recovery Delay
Enables you to set the time that the system should take to power up after AC power is restored to the system.
This option is set to Immediate by default.
User Defined
Delay (60 s to 600
s)
Enables you to set the User Defined Delay option when the User Defined option for AC Power Recovery
Delay is selected.
UEFI Variable
Access
Provides varying degrees of securing UEFI variables. When set to Standard (the default), UEFI variables are
accessible in the operating system per the UEFI specification. When set to Controlled, selected UEFI variables
are protected in the environment, and new UEFI boot entries are forced to be at the end of the current boot
order.
In-Band
Manageability
Interface
When set to Disabled, this setting will hide the Management Engine's (ME), HECI devices, and the system's IPMI
devices from the operating system. This prevents the operating system from changing the ME power capping
settings, and blocks access to all in-band management tools. All management should be managed through out-of-
band. This option is set to Enabled by default.
NOTE: BIOS update requires HECI devices to be operational and DUP updates require IPMI
interface to be operational. This setting needs to be set to Enabled to avoid updating errors.
Secure Boot Enables Secure Boot, where the BIOS authenticates each pre-boot image by using the certificates in the Secure
Boot Policy. Secure Boot is set to Disabled by default.
Secure Boot
Policy
When Secure Boot policy is set to Standard, the BIOS uses the system manufacturer key and certificates to
authenticate pre-boot images. When Secure Boot policy is set to Custom, the BIOS uses the user-defined key
and certificates. Secure Boot policy is set to Standard by default.
Secure Boot Mode Enables you to configure how the BIOS uses the Secure Boot Policy Objects (PK, KEK, db, dbx).
If the current mode is set to Deployed Mode, the available options are User Mode and Deployed Mode. If the
current mode is set to User Mode, the available options are User Mode, Audit Mode, and Deployed Mode.
Options Description
User Mode In User Mode, PK must be installed, and BIOS performs signature verification on
programmatic attempts to update policy objects.
BIOS allows unauthenticated programmatic transitions between modes.
Audit Mode In Audit mode, PK is not present. BIOS does not authenticate programmatic updates to
the policy objects, and transitions between modes.
Audit Mode is useful for programmatically determining a working set of policy objects.
BIOS performs signature verification on pre-boot images and logs the results in the image
Execution Information Table, but approves the images whether they pass or fail
verification.
Deployed Mode Deployed Mode is the most secure mode. In Deployed Mode, PK must be installed and
the BIOS performs signature verification on programmatic attempts to update policy
objects.
Deployed Mode restricts the programmatic mode transitions.
Secure Boot
Policy Summary
Specifies the list of certificates and hashes that secure boot uses to authenticate images.
50 Pre-operating system management applications
Option Description
Secure Boot
Custom Policy
Settings
Configures the Secure Boot Custom Policy. To enable this option, set the Secure Boot Policy to Custom.
Creating a system and setup password
Prerequisites
Ensure that the password jumper is enabled. The password jumper enables or disables the system password and setup password features.
For more information, see the System board jumper settings section.
NOTE: If the password jumper setting is disabled, the existing system password and setup password are deleted and
you need not provide the system password to boot the system.
Steps
1. To enter System Setup, press F2 immediately after turning on or rebooting your system.
2. On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS > System Security.
3. On the System Security screen, verify that Password Status is set to Unlocked.
4. In the System Password field, type your system password, and press Enter or Tab.
Use the following guidelines to assign the system password:
• A password can have up to 32 characters.
• The password can contain the numbers 0 through 9.
A message prompts you to reenter the system password.
5. Reenter the system password, and click OK.
6. In the Setup Password field, type your setup password and press Enter or Tab.
A message prompts you to reenter the setup password.
7. Reenter the setup password, and click OK.
8. Press Esc to return to the System BIOS screen. Press Esc again.
A message prompts you to save the changes.
NOTE: Password protection does not take effect until the system reboots.
Using your system password to secure the system
About this task
If you have assigned a setup password, the system accepts your setup password as an alternate system password.
Steps
1. Power on or reboot your system.
2. Type the system password and press Enter.
Next steps
When Password Status is set to Locked, type the system password and press Enter when prompted at reboot.
NOTE: If an incorrect system password is typed, the system displays a message and prompts you to reenter your
password. You have three attempts to type the correct password. After the third unsuccessful attempt, the system
displays an error message that the system has stopped functioning and must be turned off. Even after you turn off and
restart the system, the error message is displayed until the correct password is entered.
Pre-operating system management applications 51
Deleting or changing system and setup password
Prerequisites
NOTE: You cannot delete or change an existing system or setup password if the Password Status is set to Locked.
Steps
1. To enter System Setup, press F2 immediately after turning on or restarting your system.
2. On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS > System Security.
3. On the System Security screen, ensure that Password Status is set to Unlocked.
4. In the System Password field, change or delete the existing system password, and then press Enter or Tab.
5. In the Setup Password field, alter or delete the existing setup password, and then press Enter or Tab.
NOTE: If you change the system password or setup password, a message prompts you to reenter the new password.
If you delete the system password or setup password, a message prompts you to confirm the deletion.
6. Press Esc to return to the System BIOS screen. Press Esc again, and a message prompts you to save the changes.
7. Select Setup Password, change, or delete the existing setup password and press Enter or Tab.
NOTE: If you change the system password or setup password, a message prompts you to reenter the new password.
If you delete the system password or setup password, a message prompts you to confirm the deletion.
Operating with setup password enabled
If Setup Password is set to Enabled, type the correct setup password before modifying the system setup options.
If you do not type the correct password in three attempts, the system displays the following message:
Number of unsuccessful password attempts: <3> Maximum number of password attempts exceeded.
System Halted!
Even after you restart the system, the error message is displayed until the correct password is typed. The following options are
exceptions:
• If System Password is not set to Enabled and is not locked through the Password Status option, you can assign a system
password. For more information, see the System Security Settings details section.
• You cannot disable or change an existing system password.
NOTE: You can use the password status option with the setup password option to protect the system password from
unauthorized changes.
Redundant OS Control
In the Redundant OS Control screen you can set the redundant OS information. This enables you to set up a physical recovery disk on
the system.
Viewing Redundant OS Control
To view the Redundant OS Control screen, perform the following steps:
Steps
1. Power on, or restart your system.
2. Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE: If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to finish booting, and then
restart your system and try again.
3. On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4. On the System BIOS screen, click Redundant OS Control.
52 Pre-operating system management applications
Redundant OS Control screen details
The Redundant OS Control screen details are explained as follows:
About this task
Option Description
Redundant OS
Location
Enables you to select a backup disk from the following devices:
•None
•IDSDM
•SATA Ports in AHCI mode
•BOSS PCIe Cards (Internal M.2 Drives)
•Internal USB
NOTE: RAID configurations and NVMe cards not are included as BIOS does not have the ability to
distinguish between individual drives in those configurations.
Redundant OS
State NOTE: This option is disabled if Redundant OS Location is set to None.
When set to Visible, the backup disk is visible to the boot list and OS. When set to Hidden, the backup disk is
disabled and is not visible to the boot list and OS. This option is set to Visible by default.
NOTE: BIOS will disable the device in hardware, so it cannot be accessed by the OS.
Redundant OS
Boot
NOTE: This option is disabled if Redundant OS Location is set to None or if Redundant OS State is
set to Hidden.
When set to Enabled, BIOS boots to the device specified in Redundant OS Location. When set to Disabled,
BIOS preserves the current boot list settings. This option is set to Disabled by default.
Miscellaneous Settings
You can use the Miscellaneous Settings screen to perform specific functions such as updating the asset tag and changing the system
date and time.
Viewing Miscellaneous Settings
To view the Miscellaneous Settings screen, perform the following steps:
Steps
1. Power on, or restart your system.
2. Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE: If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to finish booting, and then
restart your system and try again.
3. On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4. On the System BIOS screen, click Miscellaneous Settings.
Miscellaneous Settings details
About this task
The Miscellaneous Settings screen details are explained as follows:
Option Description
System Time Enables you to set the time on the system.
System Date Enables you to set the date on the system.
Pre-operating system management applications 53
Option Description
Asset Tag Specifies the asset tag and enables you to modify it for security and tracking purposes.
Keyboard
NumLock
Enables you to set whether the system should boot with the NumLock enabled or disabled. This option is set to
On by default.
NOTE: This option does not apply to 84-key keyboards.
F1/F2 Prompt on
Error
Enables or disables the F1/F2 prompt on error. This option is set to Enabled by default. The F1/F2 prompt also
includes keyboard errors.
Load Legacy Video
Option ROM
Enables you to determine whether the system BIOS loads the legacy video (INT 10H) option ROM from the video
controller. Selecting Enabled in the operating system does not support UEFI video output standards. This field is
available only for UEFI boot mode. You cannot set the option to Enabled if UEFI Secure Boot mode is enabled.
This option is set to Disabled by default.
Dell Wyse
P25/P45 BIOS
Access
Enables or disables the Dell Wyse P25/P45 BIOS Access. This option is set to Enabled by default.
Power Cycle
Request
Enables or disables the Power Cycle Request. This option is set to None by default.
iDRAC Settings utility
The iDRAC settings utility is an interface to set up and configure the iDRAC parameters by using UEFI. You can enable or disable various
iDRAC parameters by using the iDRAC settings utility.
NOTE: Accessing some of the features on the iDRAC settings utility needs the iDRAC Enterprise License upgrade.
For more information about using iDRAC, see Dell Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller User's Guide at www.dell.com/
poweredgemanuals.
Device Settings
Device Settings enables you to configure the below device parameters:
• Controller Configuration Utility
• Embedded NIC Port1-X Configuration
• NICs in slotX, Port1-X Configuration
• BOSS Card configuration
Dell Lifecycle Controller
Dell Lifecycle Controller (LC) provides advanced embedded systems management capabilities including system deployment, configuration,
update, maintenance, and diagnosis. LC is delivered as part of the iDRAC out-of-band solution and Dell system embedded Unified
Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) applications.
Embedded system management
The Dell Lifecycle Controller provides advanced embedded system management throughout the lifecycle of the system. The Dell Lifecycle
Controller can be started during the boot sequence and can function independently of the operating system.
NOTE: Certain platform configurations may not support the full set of features provided by the Dell Lifecycle Controller.
For more information about setting up the Dell Lifecycle Controller, configuring hardware and firmware, and deploying the operating
system, see the Dell Lifecycle Controller documentation at www.dell.com/poweredgemanuals.
54 Pre-operating system management applications
Boot Manager
The Boot Manager screen enables you to select boot options and diagnostic utilities.
Viewing Boot Manager
About this task
To enter Boot Manager:
Steps
1. Power on, or restart your system.
2. Press F11 when you see the following message:
F11 = Boot Manager
If your operating system begins to load before you press F11, allow the system to complete the booting, and then restart your system
and try again.
Boot Manager main menu
Menu item Description
Continue Normal
Boot
The system attempts to boot to devices starting with the first item in the boot order. If the boot attempt fails, the
system continues with the next item in the boot order until the boot is successful or no more boot options are
found.
One-shot Boot
Menu
Enables you to access boot menu, where you can select a one-time boot device to boot from.
Launch System
Setup
Enables you to access System Setup.
Launch Lifecycle
Controller
Exits the Boot Manager and invokes the Dell Lifecycle Controller program.
System Utilities Enables you to launch System Utilities menu such as System Diagnostics.
One-shot UEFI boot menu
One-shot UEFI boot menu enables you to select a boot device to boot from.
System Utilities
System Utilities contains the following utilities that can be launched:
• Launch Diagnostics
• BIOS Update File Explorer
• Reboot System
PXE boot
You can use the Preboot Execution Environment (PXE) option to boot and configure the networked systems, remotely.
To access the PXE boot option, boot the system and then press F12 during POST instead of using standard Boot Sequence from BIOS
Setup. It does not pull any menu or allows managing of network devices.
Pre-operating system management applications 55
Installing and removing system components
Safety instructions
NOTE: Whenever you need to lift the system, get others to assist you. To avoid injury, do not attempt to lift the system
by yourself.
WARNING: Opening or removing the system cover while the system is powered on may expose you to a risk of electric
shock.
CAUTION: Do not operate the system without the cover for a duration exceeding five minutes. Operating the system
without the system cover can result in component damage.
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and
simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow
the safety instructions that are shipped with your product.
NOTE: It is recommended that you always use an antistatic mat and antistatic strap while working on components inside
the system.
CAUTION: To ensure proper operation and cooling, all bays in the system and system fans must be always populated
with a component or a blank.
Before working inside your system
Prerequisites
Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
Steps
1. Turn off the system, including all attached peripherals.
2. Disconnect the system from the electrical outlet and disconnect the peripherals.
3. Remove the system cover.
After working inside your system
Prerequisites
Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
Steps
1. Install the system cover.
2. Reconnect the peripherals and connect the system to the electrical outlet.
3. Turn on the attached peripherals and then turn on the system.
Recommended tools
You need the following tools to perform the removal and installation procedures:
6
56 Installing and removing system components
• Key to the bezel lock
The key is required only if your system includes a bezel.
• Phillips #1 screwdriver
• Phillips #2 screwdriver
• Torx #T30 screwdriver
• Torx #T8 screwdriver
• Wrist grounding strap
Optional front bezel
Removing the front bezel
The procedure to remove the front bezel with and without the LCD panel is the same.
Prerequisites
Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
Steps
1. Unlock the bezel by using the bezel key.
2. Press the release button, and pull the left end of the bezel.
3. Unhook the right end, and remove the bezel.
Figure 17. Removing the front bezel with the LCD panel
Installing the front bezel
The procedure to install the front bezel with and without the LCD panel is the same.
Prerequisites
Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
Steps
1. Locate and remove the bezel key.
NOTE: The bezel key is part of the LCD bezel package.
Installing and removing system components 57
2. Align and insert the tabs on the bezel into the slots on the system.
3. Press the bezel until the button clicks in place.
4. Lock the bezel by using the key.
Figure 18. Installing the front bezel with the LCD panel
System cover
Removing the system cover
Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2. Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals.
3. Disconnect the system from the electrical outlet and disconnect the peripherals.
Steps
1. Using a 1/4 inch flat head or a Phillips #2 screwdriver, rotate the latch release lock counter clockwise to the unlocked position.
2. Lift the latch till the system cover slides back and the tabs on the system cover disengage from the guide slots on the system.
3. Hold the cover on both sides, and lift the cover away from the system.
58 Installing and removing system components
Figure 19. Removing the system cover
Installing the system cover
Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2. Ensure that all internal cables are routed correctly and connected, and no tools or extra parts are left inside the system.
Steps
1. Align the tabs on the system cover with the guide slots on the system.
2. Push the system cover latch down.
The system cover slides forward, the tabs on the system cover engage with the guide slots on the system and the system cover latch
locks into place.
3. Using a 1/4 inch flat head or Phillips #2 screwdriver, rotate the latch release lock clockwise to the locked position.
Installing and removing system components 59
Figure 20. Installing the system cover
Next steps
1. Reconnect the peripherals and connect the system to the electrical outlet.
2. Turn on the system, including any attached peripherals.
Inside the system
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and
simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow
the safety instructions that are shipped with your product.
60 Installing and removing system components
Figure 21. Inside the system
1. left control panel cable cover 2. hard drive backplane
3. backplane expander board 4. cabling latch
5. air shroud 6. intrusion switch
7. power interposer board 8. internal expansion riser
9. low profile expansion riser 1 10. low profile expansion riser 2
11. processor blank 12. heat sink
13. air shroud 14. cooling fan blank
15. left control panel cable cover 16. information tag
Backplane cover
Removing the backplane cover
Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2. Follow the procedure listed in Before working inside your system.
3. Remove the system cover.
Steps
1. Slide the backplane cover in the direction of the arrows marked on the backplane cover.
2. Lift the backplane cover away from the system.
Installing and removing system components 61
Figure 22. Removing backplane cover
Installing the backplane cover
Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2. Follow the procedure listed in Before working inside your system.
3. Install the system cover.
Steps
1. Align the tabs on the backplane cover with the guide slots on the system.
2. Slide the backplane cover toward the front of the system until the cover locks into place.
62 Installing and removing system components
Figure 23. Installing backplane cover
Next steps
Follow the procedure listed in After working inside your system.
Air shroud
Removing the air shroud
Prerequisites
CAUTION: Never operate your system with the air shroud removed. The system may get overheated quickly, resulting in
shutdown of the system and loss of data.
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2. Follow the procedure listed in Before working inside your system.
Steps
Holding the blue touch points, lift the air shroud away from the system.
Installing and removing system components 63
Figure 24. Removing the air shroud
Next steps
1. If applicable, install the air shroud.
2. Follow the procedure listed in After working inside your system.
Installing the air shroud
Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2. Follow the procedure listed in Before working inside your system.
3. If applicable, route the cables inside the system along the system wall and secure the cables by using the cable latch.
Steps
1. Align the tabs on the air shroud with the slots on the system.
2. Lower the air shroud into the system until it is firmly seated.
When firmly seated, the memory socket numbers marked on the air shroud align with the respective memory sockets.
64 Installing and removing system components
Figure 25. Installing the air shroud
Next steps
1. Follow the procedure listed in After working inside your system.
Cooling fans
Removing the cooling fan
Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2. Follow the procedure listed in Before working inside your system.
3. Remove the air shroud.
4. Remove the internal riser.
5. Disconnect the fan cable from the system board.
6. Move the cables out of the way to access the cooling fan cable connector on the system board.
Steps
1. Press the tabs on the side of the cable connector to disconnect the cable from the connector on the system board.
NOTE: In the 4 x 3.5-inch hard drive system, disconnect the fan 1 cable from the power interposer board.
NOTE: Ensure that you note the routing of the cables as you remove them from the system board.
Installing and removing system components 65
Figure 26. Removing the cooling fan
2. Lift the fan out holding the blue touch point.
Next steps
1. Install the cooling fan.
2. Install the internal riser.
3. Connect the power cable to the system board.
4. Ensure the cables are routed correctly.
5. Install the air shroud.
6. Follow the procedure listed in After working inside your system.
Installing cooling fan
Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2. Follow the procedure listed in Before working inside your system.
3. Remove the air shroud.
4. Remove the internal riser.
5. Remove the power cable.
6. Move the cables out of the way to access the cooling fan cable connector on the system board.
Steps
1. Holding the blue touch point, place the cooling fan into the cooling fan cage.
2. Route the cooling fan cable and connect it to the connector on the system board.
66 Installing and removing system components
Figure 27. Installing cooling fan
Next steps
1. Install the internal riser.
2. Connect the power cable.
3. Ensure all the cables are routed correctly.
4. Install the air shroud.
5. Follow the procedure listed in After working inside your system.
Intrusion switch
Removing the intrusion switch
Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2. Follow the procedure listed in Before working inside your system.
3. Remove air shroud.
4. Remove internal PERC riser.
Steps
1. Disconnect the intrusion switch cable connected to the system board.
NOTE: Ensure that you note the routing of the cables as you remove them from the system board.
2. Slide the intrusion switch out of the intrusion switch slot.
Installing and removing system components 67
Figure 28. Removing an intrusion switch
Next steps
Install intrusion switch.
Installing the intrusion switch
Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2. Follow the procedure listed in Before working inside your system.
Steps
1. Align the intrusion switch with the intrusion switch slot.
Figure 29. Installing intrusion switch
2. Slide the intrusion switch until it is firmly seated in the intrusion switch slot.
3. Connect the intrusion switch cable to the connector on the system board.
Next steps
1. Install internal PERC riser.
2. Follow the procedure listed in After working inside your system.
68 Installing and removing system components
Drives
Removing a drive blank
The procedure for removing 2.5-inch and 3.5-inch drive blanks is identical.
Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2. If installed, remove the front bezel.
CAUTION: To maintain proper system cooling, drive blanks must be installed in all empty drive slots.
CAUTION: Mixing drive blanks from previous generations of PowerEdge servers is not supported.
Steps
Press the release button, and slide the drive blank out of the drive slot.
Figure 30. Removing a drive blank
Next steps
1. Install a drive or Installing the hard drive backplane
Installing a drive blank
The procedure for installing 2.5-inch and 3.5-inch drive blanks is identical.
Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2. If installed, remove the front bezel.
CAUTION: Mixing drive blanks from previous generations of PowerEdge servers is not supported.
Steps
Insert the drive blank into the drive slot, and push the blank until the release button clicks into place.
Installing and removing system components 69
Figure 31. Installing a drive blank
Next steps
If removed, install the front bezel.
Removing a 2.5-inch drive from a 3.5-inch drive adapter
Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2. Remove the 3.5-inch drive adapter from the 3.5-inch drive carrier.
NOTE: A 2.5-inch drive is installed in a 3.5-inch drive adapter, which is then installed in the 3.5-inch drive carrier.
Steps
1. Using a Phillips #2 screwdriver, remove the screws from the side of the 3.5-inch drive adapter.
2. Remove the 2.5-inch drive from the 3.5-inch drive adapter.
Figure 32. Removing a 2.5 inch drive from a 3.5-inch drive adapter
Next steps
Install a 2.5-inch drive into a 3.5-inch drive adapter.
70 Installing and removing system components
Installing a 2.5-inch drive into a 3.5-inch drive adapter
Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2. Remove the 3.5-inch drive adapter from the 3.5-inch hot swappable drive carrier.
Steps
1. Align the screw holes on the 2.5-inch drive with the screw holes on the 3.5-inch drive adapter.
2. Using a Phillips #2 screwdriver, secure the 2.5-inch drive to the 3.5-inch drive adapter.
Figure 33. Installing a 2.5-inch drive into a 3.5-inch drive adapter
Removing a 3.5-inch drive adapter from a 3.5-inch drive
carrier
Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2. If installed, remove the front bezel.
3. Remove the 3.5-inch drive carrier from the system.
Steps
1. Using a Phillips #1 screwdriver, remove the screws from the rails on the drive carrier.
2. Lift the 3.5-inch drive adapter out of the 3.5-inch drive carrier.
Installing and removing system components 71
Figure 34. Removing a 3.5 inch drive adapter from a 3.5-inch drive carrier
Next steps
Install the 3.5-inch drive carrier or -inch
Installing a 3.5-inch drive adapter into the 3.5-inch drive
carrier
Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2. Install the 2.5-inch drive into the 3.5-inch drive adapter.
Steps
1. Insert the 3.5-inch drive adapter into the 3.5-inch drive carrier with the connector end of the drive toward the back of the 3.5-inch
drive carrier.
2. Align the screw holes on the 3.5-inch drive adapter with the holes on the 3.5-inch drive carrier.
3. Using a Phillips #1 screwdriver, secure the 3.5-inch drive adapter to the 3.5-inch carrier.
72 Installing and removing system components
Figure 35. Installing a 3.5-inch drive adapter into the 3.5-inch drive carrier
Next steps
1. Install the 3.5-inch drive carrier into the system.
2. If removed, install the front bezel.
Removing a hard drive
Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2. If applicable, remove the front bezel.
3. Using the management software, prepare the hard drive for removal.
If the hard drive is online, the green activity or fault indicator flashes while the drive is turning off. When the hard drive indicators are
off, the hard drive is ready for removal. For more information, see the documentation for the storage controller.
CAUTION: Before attempting to remove or install a hard drive while the system is running, see the documentation
for the storage controller card to ensure that the host adapter is configured correctly to support hard drive removal
and insertion.
CAUTION: Mixing hard drives from previous generations of PowerEdge servers is not supported.
CAUTION: To prevent data loss, ensure that your operating system supports drive installation. See the
documentation supplied with your operating system.
Steps
1. Press the release button to open the hard drive release handle.
2. Holding the handle, slide the hard drive out of the hard drive slot.
Installing and removing system components 73
Figure 36. Removing a hard drive
Next steps
1. Install a hard drive.
2. If you are not replacing the hard drive immediately, insert a hard drive blank in the empty hard drive slot to maintain proper system
cooling.
Installing a hard drive
Prerequisites
CAUTION: Before attempting to remove or install a hard drive while the system is running, see the documentation for
the storage controller card to ensure that the host adapter is configured correctly to support hard drive removal and
insertion.
CAUTION: Mixing hard drives from previous generations of PowerEdge servers is not supported.
CAUTION: Combining SAS and SATA hard drives in the same RAID volume is not supported.
CAUTION: When installing a hard drive, ensure that the adjacent drives are fully installed. Inserting a hard drive carrier
and attempting to lock its handle next to a partially installed carrier can damage the partially installed carrier's shield
spring and make it unusable.
CAUTION: To prevent data loss, ensure that your operating system supports hot-swap drive installation. See the
documentation supplied with your operating system.
CAUTION: When a replacement hot swappable drive is installed and the system is powered on, the drive automatically
begins to rebuild. Ensure that the replacement drive is blank or contains data that you wish to overwrite. Any data on
the replacement drive is immediately lost after the drive is installed.
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2. If applicable, remove the hard drive blank.
Steps
1. Press the release button on the front of the hard drive carrier to open the release handle.
2. Insert the hard drive carrier into the hard drive slot and slide until the hard drive connects with the backplane.
3. Close the hard drive carrier release handle to lock the hard drive in place.
74 Installing and removing system components
Figure 37. Installing a hard drive
Next steps
If applicable, install the front bezel.
Removing the drive from the drive carrier
Prerequisites
CAUTION: Mixing drives from previous generations of PowerEdge servers is not supported.
Steps
1. Using a Phillips #1 screwdriver, remove the screws from the slide rails on the drive carrier.
2. Lift the drive out of the drive carrier.
Figure 38. Removing the drive from the drive carrier
Next steps
If applicable, install the drive into the drive carrier.
Installing and removing system components 75
Installing a drive into the drive carrier
Prerequisites
CAUTION: Mixing drive carriers from other generations of PowerEdge servers is not supported.
NOTE: When installing a drive into the drive carrier, ensure that the screws are torqued to 4 in-lbs.
Steps
1. Insert the drive into the drive carrier with the connector end of the drive towards the back of the carrier.
2. Align the screw holes on the drive with the screws holes on the drive carrier.
When aligned correctly, the back of the drive is flush with the back of the drive carrier.
3. Using a Phillips #1 screwdriver, secure the drive to the drive carrier with screws.
Figure 39. Installing a drive into the drive carrier
System memory
System memory guidelines
The PowerEdge systems support DDR4 Registered DIMMs (RDIMMs), and Load Reduced DIMMs (LRDIMMs). System memory holds the
instructions that are executed by the processor.
Your system contains 16 memory sockets. Processor 1 supports up to 10 memory sockets and Processor 2 supports up to 6 memory
sockets. Six memory channels are allocated to each processor. Processor 1 has four 2 DIMM slots per channel and two 1 DIMM slot per
channel, Processor 2 has six 1 DIMM per channel.
76 Installing and removing system components
Figure 40. Memory socket locations
Memory channels are organized as follows:
Table 42. Memory channels
Processor Channel 0 Channel 1 Channel 2 Channel 3 Channel 4 Channel 5
Processor 1 Slots A1 and A7 Slots A2 and A8 Slots A3 Slots A4 and A9 Slots A5 and A10 Slots A6
Processor 2 Slots B1 Slots B2 Slots B3 Slots B4 Slots B5 Slots B6
Table 43. Memory population
DIMM Type DIMMs Populated/
Channel Voltage Operating Frequency (in MT/s) Maximum DIMM Rank/
Channel
RDIMM 1 1.2 V 2666, 2400, 2133, 1866 Dual rank or single rank
2 2666, 2400, 2133, 1866 Dual rank or single rank
LRDIMM 1 1.2 V 2666, 2400, 2133, 1866 Quad rank
2 2666, 2400, 2133, 1866 Quad rank
General memory module installation guidelines
To ensure optimal performance of your system, observe the following general guidelines when configuring your system memory. If your
system's memory configurations fail to observe these guidelines, your system might not boot, stop responding during memory
configuration, or operate with reduced memory.
• System profile selected (for example, Performance Optimized, or Custom [can be run at high speed or lower])
Installing and removing system components 77
• Maximum supported DIMM speed of the processors.
• Maximum supported speed of the DIMMs
NOTE: MT/s indicates DIMM speed in MegaTransfers per second.
The system supports Flexible Memory Configuration, enabling the system to be configured and run in any valid chipset architectural
configuration. The following are the recommended guidelines for installing memory modules:
• All DIMMs must be DDR4.
• RDIMMs and LRDIMMs must not be mixed.
• 64 GB LRDIMMs that are DDP (Dual Die Package) LRDIMMs must not be mixed with 128 GB LRDIMMs that are TSV (Through Silicon
Via/3DS) LRDIMMs.
• x4 and x8 DRAM based memory modules can be mixed.
• Up to two RDIMMs can be populated per channel regardless of rank count.
• Up to two LRDIMMs can be populated per channel regardless of rank count.
• A maximum of two different ranked DIMMs can be populated in a channel regardless of rank count.
• If memory modules with different speeds are installed, they will operate at the speed of the slowest installed memory module(s).
• Populate memory module sockets only if a processor is installed.
• For single-processor systems, sockets A1 to A10 are available.
• For dual-processor systems, sockets A1 to A10 and sockets B1 to B6 are available.
• Populate all the sockets with white release tabs first, followed by the black release tabs.
• When mixing memory modules with different capacities, populate the sockets with memory modules with the highest capacity first.
For example, if you want to mix 8 GB and 16 GB memory modules, populate 16 GB memory modules in the sockets with white release
tabs and 8 GB memory modules in the sockets with black release tabs.
• Memory modules of different capacities can be mixed provided other memory population rules are followed.
For example, 8 GB and 16 GB memory modules can be mixed.
• In a dual-processor configuration, the memory configuration for each processor must be identical.
For example, if you populate socket A1 for processor 1, then populate socket B1 for processor 2, and so on.
• Mixing of more than two memory module capacities in a system is not supported.
• Unbalanced memory configurations will result in a performance loss so always populate memory channels identically with identical
DIMMs for best performance.
• Populate six identical memory modules per processor (one DIMM per channel) at a time to maximize performance.
DIMM population update for Performance Optimized mode with quantity of 4 and 8 DIMMs per processor.
• When the DIMM quantity is 4 per processor, the population is slot 1, 2, 4, 5.
• When the DIMM quantity is 8 per processor, the population is slot 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10.
Mode-specific guidelines
The configurations allowed depend on the memory mode selected in the System BIOS.
Table 44. Memory operating modes
Memory Operating Mode Description
Optimizer Mode The Optimizer Mode if enabled, the DRAM controllers operate
independently in the 64-bit mode and provide optimized memory
performance.
Mirror Mode The Mirror Mode if enabled, the system maintains two identical
copies of data in memory, and the total available system memory is
one half of the total installed physical memory. Half of the installed
memory is used to mirror the active memory modules. This feature
provides maximum reliability and enables the system to continue
running even during a catastrophic memory failure by switching
over to the mirrored copy. The installation guidelines to enable
Mirror Mode require that the memory modules be identical in size,
speed, and technology, and they must be populated in sets of 6 per
processor.
78 Installing and removing system components
Memory Operating Mode Description
Single Rank Spare Mode Single Rank Spare Mode allocates one rank per channel as a
spare. If excessive correctable errors occur in a rank or channel,
while the operating system is running, they are moved to the spare
area to prevent errors from causing an uncorrectable failure.
Requires two or more ranks to be populated in each channel.
Multi Rank Spare Mode Multi Rank Spare Mode allocates two ranks per channel as a
spare. If excessive correctable errors occur in a rank or channel,
while the operating system is running, they are moved to the spare
area to prevent errors from causing an uncorrectable failure.
Requires three or more ranks to be populated in each channel.
With single rank memory sparing enabled, the system memory
available to the operating system is reduced by one rank per
channel.
For example, in a dual-processor configuration with sixteen 16 GB
dual-rank memory modules, the available system memory: 16 GB x
16(memory modules) - 8GB(1 rank sparing/channel) x 12(channel)
= 256 GB - 96 GB = 160 GB
For multi rank sparing, in a dual-processor configuration with
sixteen 64 GB quad-rank memory modules, the available system
memory: 64 GB x 16(memory modules) - 32 GB(2 rank sparing/
channel) x 12 (channel) = 1024 GB - 384 GB = 640 GB
NOTE: To use memory sparing, this feature must be
enabled in the BIOS menu of System Setup.
NOTE: Memory sparing does not offer protection against
a multi-bit uncorrectable error.
Dell Fault Resilient Mode The Dell Fault Resilient Mode if enabled, the BIOS creates an
area of memory that is fault resilient. This mode can be used by an
OS that supports the feature to load critical applications or enables
the OS kernel to maximize system availability.
NOTE: This feature is only supported in Gold and
Platinum Intel processors.
NOTE: Memory configuration has to be of same size
DIMM, speed, and rank.
Optimizer Mode
This mode supports Single Device Data Correction (SDDC) only for memory modules that use x4 device width. It does not impose any
specific slot population requirements.
• Dual processor: Populate the slots in round robin sequence starting with processor 1.
NOTE: Processor 1 and processor 2 population should match.
Table 45. Memory population rules
Processor Configuration Memory population Memory population information
Single processor Optimizer (Independent channel)
population order
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 • Populate in this order, odd amount
allowed.
• Odd number of DIMM population
is allowed.
NOTE: Odd number of
DIMMs will result in
unbalanced memory
configurations, which in
turn will result in
performance loss. It is
Installing and removing system components 79
Processor Configuration Memory population Memory population information
recommended to populate
all memory channels
identically with identical
DIMMs for best
performance.
• Optimizer population order is not
traditional for 4 and 8 DIMM
installations of single processor.
• For 4 DIMMs: A1, A2, A4, A5
• For 8 DIMMs: A1, A2, A4, A5,
A7, A8, A9, A10
Mirror population order {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} Mirroring is supported with 6 DIMM
slots per processor.
Single rank sparing population order 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 Populate in this order, odd amount
allowed. Requires two ranks or more
per channel.
Multi rank sparing population order 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 Populate in this order, odd amount
allowed. Requires three ranks or more
per channel.
Dual processor
(Populate round robin
starting with
processor1)
Optimized (Independent channel)
population order
A{1}, B{1}, A{2}, B{2}, A{3},
B{3}... • Odd amount of DIMM slots per
processor allowed.
• Odd number of DIMM population
is allowed.
NOTE: Odd number of
DIMMs will result in
unbalanced memory
configurations, which in
turn will result in
performance loss. It is
recommended to populate
all memory channels
identically with identical
DIMMs for best
performance.
• Optimizer population order is not
traditional for 8 and 14 DIMM
installations of dual processor.
• For 8 DIMMs: A1, A2, A4, A5,
B1, B2, B4, B5
• For 14 DIMMs: A1, A2, A4, A5,
A7, A8, A9, A10, B1, B2, B3,
B4, B5, B6
Mirroring population order A{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}, B{1, 2, 3, 4, 5,
6}
Mirroring is supported with 6 DIMM
slots per processor.
Single rank sparing population order A{1}, B{1}, A{2}, B{2}, A{3},
B{3}...
Populate in this order, odd amount per
processor allowed. Requires two ranks
or more per channel.
Multi rank sparing population order A{1}, B{1}, A{2}, B{2}, A{3},
B{3}...
Populate in this order, odd amount per
processor allowed. Requires three
ranks or more per channel.
80 Installing and removing system components
Removing a memory module
Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2. Follow the procedure listed in Before working inside your system.
3. If applicable, remove the air shroud.
WARNING: Allow the memory modules to cool after you power off the system. Handle the memory modules by the card
edges and avoid touching the components or metallic contacts on the memory module.
Steps
1. Locate the appropriate memory module socket.
CAUTION: Handle each memory module only by the card edges, ensuring not to touch the middle of the memory
module or metallic contacts.
2. Push the ejectors outward on both ends of the memory module socket to release the memory module from the socket.
3. Lift and remove the memory module from the system.
Figure 41. Removing a memory module
Next steps
1. Install the memory module.
Installing a memory module
Prerequisites
Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions
Steps
1. Locate the appropriate memory module socket.
CAUTION: Handle each memory module only by the card edges, ensuring not to touch the middle of the memory
module or metallic contacts.
CAUTION: To prevent damage to the memory module or the memory module socket during installation, do not bend
or flex the memory module. You must insert both ends of the memory module simultaneously.
2. Open the ejectors on the memory module socket outward to allow the memory module to be inserted into the socket.
3. Align the edge connector of the memory module with the alignment key of the memory module socket, and insert the memory module
in the socket.
CAUTION: Do not apply pressure at the center of the memory module; apply pressure at both ends of the memory
module evenly.
Installing and removing system components 81
NOTE: The memory module socket has an alignment key that enables you to install the memory module in the socket
in only one orientation.
4. Press the memory module with your thumbs until the socket levers firmly click into place.
Figure 42. Installing a memory module
Next steps
1. Install the air shroud.
2. Follow the procedure listed in After working inside your system.
3. To verify if the memory module has been installed properly, press F2 and navigate to System Setup Main Menu > System BIOS >
Memory Settings. In the Memory Settings screen, the System Memory Size must reflect the updated capacity of the installed
memory.
4. If the value is incorrect, one or more of the memory modules may not be installed properly. Ensure that the memory module is firmly
seated in the memory module socket.
5. Run the system memory test in system diagnostics.
Processors and heat sinks
Removing a processor and heat sink module
Prerequisites
WARNING: The heat sink may be hot to touch for some time after the system is powered down. Allow the heat sink to
cool before removing it.
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2. Follow the procedure listed in Before working inside your system.
3. If applicable, remove the air shroud.
Steps
1. Using a Torx #T30 screwdriver, loosen the screws on the heat sink in the order below:
a) Loosen the first screw three turns.
b) Loosen the second screw completely.
c) Return to the first screw and loosen it completely.
2. Pushing both blue retention clips simultaneously, lift the processor and heat sink module (PHM) processor and heat sink module
3. Set the PHM aside with the processor side facing up.
82 Installing and removing system components
Figure 43. Removing processor and heat sink module
Next steps
Install the PHM.
Installing a processor and heat sink module
Prerequisites
CAUTION: Never remove the heat sink from a processor unless you intend to replace the processor. The heat sink is
necessary to maintain proper thermal conditions.
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2. If installed, remove the processor blank and CPU dust cover.
Steps
1. Align the pin 1 indicator of the heat sink to the system board and then place the processor and heat sink module (PHM) on the
processor socket.
CAUTION: To avoid damaging the fins on the heat sink, do not press down on the heat sink fins.
NOTE: Ensure that the PHM is held parallel to the system board to prevent damaging the components.
2. Push the blue retention clips inward to allow the heat sink to drop into place.
3. Using the Torx #T30 screwdriver, tighten the screws on the heat sink in the order below:
a) Partially tighten the first screw (approximately 3 turns).
b) Tighten the second screw completely.
c) Return to the first screw and tighten it completely.
If the PHM slips off the blue retention clips when the screws are partially tightened, follow these steps to secure the PHM:
a. Loosen both the heat sink screws completely.
b. Lower the PHM on to the blue retention clips, following the procedure described in step 2.
c. Secure the PHM to the system board, following the replacement instructions listed in this step above. 4.
Installing and removing system components 83
NOTE: The processor and heat sink module retention screws should not be tightened to more than 0.13 kgf-m (1.35
N.m or 12 in-lbf).
Figure 44. Installing the processor and heat sink module
Next steps
1. Follow the procedure listed in After working inside your system.
Removing the processor from the processor and heat sink
module
Prerequisites
NOTE: Only remove the processor from the processor and heat sink module if you are replacing the processor or heat
sink. This procedure is not required when replacing a system board.
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2. Follow the procedure listed in Before working inside your system.
3. remove the air shroud.
4. Remove the processor and heat sink module.
Steps
1. Place the heat sink with the processor side facing up.
2. Insert a flat blade screwdriver into the release slot marked with a yellow label. Twist (do not pry) the screwdriver to break the thermal
paste seal.
3. Push the retaining clips on the processor bracket to unlock the bracket from the heat sink.
4. Lift the bracket and the processor away from the heat sink, and place the processor connector side down on the processor tray.
5. Flex the outer edges of the bracket to release the bracket from the processor.
NOTE: Ensure that the processor and the bracket are placed in the tray after you remove the heat sink.
84 Installing and removing system components
Figure 45. Removing the processor bracket
Next steps
Install the processor into the processor and heat sink module.
Installing the processor into a processor and heat sink
module
Prerequisites
Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions
Steps
1. Place the processor in the processor tray.
NOTE: Ensure that the pin 1 indicator on the processor tray is aligned with the pin 1 indicator on the processor.
2. Flex the outer edges of the bracket around the processor ensuring that the processor is locked into the clips on the bracket.
NOTE: Ensure that the pin 1 indicator on the bracket is aligned with the pin 1 indicator on the processor before
placing the bracket on the processor.
NOTE: Ensure that the processor and the bracket are placed in the tray before you install the heat sink.
Installing and removing system components 85
Figure 46. Installing the processor bracket
3. If you are using an existing heat sink, remove the thermal grease from the heat sink by using a clean lint-free cloth.
4. Use the thermal grease syringe included with your processor kit to apply the grease in a quadrilateral design on the top of the
processor.
CAUTION: Applying too much thermal grease can result in excess grease coming in contact with and contaminating
the processor socket.
NOTE: The thermal grease syringe is intended for single use only. Dispose the syringe after you use it.
Figure 47. Applying thermal grease on top of the processor
5. Place the heat sink on the processor and push down on the base of the heat sink until the bracket locks onto the heat sink.
NOTE:
• Ensure that the two guide pin holes on the bracket match the guide holes on the heat sink.
• Do not press on the heat sink fins.
86 Installing and removing system components
• Ensure that the pin 1 indicator on the heat sink is aligned with the pin 1 indicator on the bracket before placing
the heat sink onto the processor and bracket.
Figure 48. Installing the heat sink onto the processor
Next steps
1. Install the processor and heat sink module.
2. Install the air shroud.
3. Follow the procedure listed in After working inside your system.
Internal PERC riser
Removing the internal PERC riser
Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2. Follow the procedure listed in Before working inside your system.
3. Remove the air shroud.
Steps
1. Open the cable guiding latch for easy access.
2. Lower the plunger.
3. Press the cable connector and disconnect the PERC cable from the backplane.
4. Hold the blue touch points and lift the internal PERC riser out of the system.
Installing and removing system components 87
Figure 49. Removing internal PERC riser
5. Turn the internal riser so that the PERC card is facing up.
6. Press the cable connector and disconnect the cable connected to the internal PERC card.
Figure 50. Disconnecting the cable from internal PERC card
Next steps
1. Install the air shroud.
2. Follow the procedure listed in After working inside your system.
3. Install the internal PERC card.
Installing the internal PERC riser
Prerequisites
Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
Steps
1. Connect the cable to the internal PERC card.
88 Installing and removing system components
Figure 51. Connecting the cable to internal PERC riser
2. Holding the blue touch points, align the slot on the internal PERC riser to the guide on the system board.
3. Insert the internal riser card’s edge connector firmly into the system board connector until the riser is fully seated.
4. Lift the plunger to lock the riser in place.
Figure 52. Installing internal PERC riser
5. Connect the cables to the backplane and then route the cables to the cable guiding latch to close the latch.
Next steps
1. Install the air shroud.
2. Follow the procedure listed in After working inside your system.
Removing the PERC card from the internal PERC riser
Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2. Follow the procedure listed in Before working inside your system.
3. Remove the air shroud.
4. Remove the internal PERC riser.
Installing and removing system components 89
Steps
1. Using a Phillips #2 screwdriver, remove the screw that secures the PERC card to the internal PERC riser.
2. Pull the PERC card out of the connector on the internal PERC riser.
Figure 53. Removing the PERC card from the internal PERC riser
Next steps
1. Install the PERC card into the internal PERC riser.
2. Replace the air shroud.
3. Follow the procedure listed in After working inside your system.
Installing PERC card into the internal PERC riser
Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
Steps
1. Insert the PERC card into the internal PERC riser and push the card in.
2. Using a Phillips #2 screwdriver, replace the screw to secure the PERC card on the internal PERC riser.
90 Installing and removing system components
Figure 54. Installing PERC card into internal PERC riser
Next steps
1. Install the internal PERC riser.
2. Install the air shroud.
3. Follow the procedure listed in After working inside your system.
Expansion cards and expansion card risers
NOTE: A System Event Log (SEL) event is logged if an expansion card riser is not supported or missing. It does not
prevent your system from turning on. However, if a F1/F2 pause occurs, an error message is displayed.
Expansion bus specifications
The PowerEdge R440 system supports PCI express (PCIe) generation three expansion cards, which must be installed on the system
board using expansion card risers. The R440 system supports three types of expansion card risers.
Table 46. Expansion card riser configurations
Expansion card riser PCIe slots on the
riser
Height Length Link
LOM riser Slot 1 Mezz type Mezz type x8
Right riser Slot 2 Low Profile Half Length x16
Right riser Slot 2 Full Height Half Length x16
PCIe passive bridge Slot-integrated Low Profile Half Length x8
Internal riser Slot-integrated Low Profile Half Length x8
Left riser Slot 2 Low Profile Half Length x16
Left riser Slot 3 Low Profile Half Length x16
Installing and removing system components 91
Installing an expansion card riser
Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
Steps
1. If removed, install the expansion cards into the expansion card riser.
2. Holding the touch points, align the slot on the riser with the guide in the system board.
3. Lower the expansion card riser into place until the expansion card riser connector is fully seated in the connector.
Figure 55. Installing an expansion card riser 1A
Figure 56. Installing an expansion card riser 1
92 Installing and removing system components
Figure 57. Installing an expansion card riser 2
Next steps
1. Follow the procedure listed in After working inside your system.
2. Install any device drivers required for the card as described in the documentation for the card.
Removing an expansion card riser
Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2. Follow the procedure listed in Before working inside your system.
3. Disconnect any cables connected to the expansion card.
Steps
Hold the touch points, and lift the expansion card riser, from the riser connector, on the system board.
Figure 58. Removing an expansion card riser 1A
Installing and removing system components 93
Figure 59. Removing an expansion card riser 1
Figure 60. Removing an expansion card riser 2
Next steps
Install the expansion card riser.
Removing the expansion card from the expansion card
riser
Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2. Follow the procedure listed in Before working inside your system.
3. If applicable, remove the air shroud.
4. Remove the expansion card riser.
5. If applicable, disconnect the cables from the expansion card.
94 Installing and removing system components
Steps
1. Open the PCIe card holder latch.
2. Hold the expansion card by its edges, and pull the card until the card edge connector disengages from the expansion card connector
on the riser.
Figure 61. Removing expansion card from riser 2
Figure 62. Removing expansion card from riser 1
3. Install a filler bracket if you are not replacing the expansion card.
NOTE: You must install a filler bracket over an empty expansion card slot to maintain Federal Communications
Commission (FCC) certification of the system. The brackets also keep dust and dirt out of the system and aid in
proper cooling and airflow inside the system.
Installing and removing system components 95
Figure 63. Installing filler bracket for riser 2
Figure 64. Installing filler bracket for riser 1
Next steps
Install the expansion card riser.
Installing the expansion card into the expansion card riser
Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
96 Installing and removing system components
2. If installing a new expansion card, unpack it and prepare the card for installation.
NOTE: For instructions, see the documentation accompanying the card.
3. Remove the expansion card riser.
Steps
1. Open the PCIe card holder latch.
2. If installed, remove the filler bracket.
NOTE: Store the filler bracket for future use. Filler brackets must be installed in empty expansion card slots to
maintain Federal Communications Commission (FCC) certification of the system. The brackets also keep dust and
dirt out of the system and aid in proper cooling and airflow inside the system.
Figure 65. Removing filler bracket for riser 2
Installing and removing system components 97
Figure 66. Removing filler bracket for riser 1
3. Hold the card by its edges, and align the card edge connector with the expansion card connector on the riser.
4. Insert the card edge connector firmly into the expansion card connector until the card is fully seated.
5. Close the expansion card latch.
Figure 67. Installing expansion card into riser 2
98 Installing and removing system components
Figure 68. Installing expansion card into riser 1
Next steps
1. If applicable, connect the cables to the expansion card.
2. Install the expansion card riser
3. If applicable, install the air shroud.
4. Follow the procedure listed in After working inside your system.
5. Install any device drivers required for the card as described in the documentation for the card.
Internal PERC riser
Removing the internal PERC riser
Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2. Follow the procedure listed in Before working inside your system.
3. Remove the air shroud.
Steps
1. Open the cable guiding latch for easy access.
2. Lower the plunger.
3. Press the cable connector and disconnect the PERC cable from the backplane.
4. Hold the blue touch points and lift the internal PERC riser out of the system.
Installing and removing system components 99
Figure 69. Removing internal PERC riser
5. Turn the internal riser so that the PERC card is facing up.
6. Press the cable connector and disconnect the cable connected to the internal PERC card.
Figure 70. Disconnecting the cable from internal PERC card
Next steps
1. Install the air shroud.
2. Follow the procedure listed in After working inside your system.
3. Install the internal PERC card.
Installing the internal PERC riser
Prerequisites
Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
Steps
1. Connect the cable to the internal PERC card.
100 Installing and removing system components
Figure 71. Connecting the cable to internal PERC riser
2. Holding the blue touch points, align the slot on the internal PERC riser to the guide on the system board.
3. Insert the internal riser card’s edge connector firmly into the system board connector until the riser is fully seated.
4. Lift the plunger to lock the riser in place.
Figure 72. Installing internal PERC riser
5. Connect the cables to the backplane and then route the cables to the cable guiding latch to close the latch.
Next steps
1. Install the air shroud.
2. Follow the procedure listed in After working inside your system.
Removing the PERC card from the internal PERC riser
Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2. Follow the procedure listed in Before working inside your system.
3. Remove the air shroud.
4. Remove the internal PERC riser.
Installing and removing system components 101
Steps
1. Using a Phillips #2 screwdriver, remove the screw that secures the PERC card to the internal PERC riser.
2. Pull the PERC card out of the connector on the internal PERC riser.
Figure 73. Removing the PERC card from the internal PERC riser
Next steps
1. Install the PERC card into the internal PERC riser.
2. Replace the air shroud.
3. Follow the procedure listed in After working inside your system.
Installing PERC card into the internal PERC riser
Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
Steps
1. Insert the PERC card into the internal PERC riser and push the card in.
2. Using a Phillips #2 screwdriver, replace the screw to secure the PERC card on the internal PERC riser.
102 Installing and removing system components
Figure 74. Installing PERC card into internal PERC riser
Next steps
1. Install the internal PERC riser.
2. Install the air shroud.
3. Follow the procedure listed in After working inside your system.
M.2 SSD module
NOTE: The write-protect switch is on the IDSDM or vFlash module.
Installing the M.2 SSD module
Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions
2. Remove the air shroud.
3. Remove the BOSS card.
NOTE: The procedure to remove the BOSS card is similar to the removing an expansion card.
Steps
1. Connect the M.2 SSD module to the connector on the BOSS card.
2. Place the retention strap on the M.2 SSD module, and tighten the screw to secure the module.
Installing and removing system components 103
Figure 75. Installing the M.2 SSD module
Next steps
1. Install the BOSS card.
NOTE: The procedure to install the BOSS card is similar to the removing an expansion card.
2. Install the air shroud..
3. Follow the procedure listed in After working inside your system.
Removing the M.2 SSD module
Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions
2. Follow the procedure listed in Before working inside your system.
3. Remove the air shroud.
4. Remove the BOSS card.
NOTE: The procedure to remove the BOSS card is similar to the removing an expansion card.
Steps
1. Loosen the screw and lift the retention strap that secures the M.2 SSD module on the BOSS card.
2. Lift the M.2 SSD module and slide it out of the connector on the BOSS card.
104 Installing and removing system components
Figure 76. Removing the M.2 SSD module
Next steps
Replace the M.2 SSD module.
Optional MicroSD or vFlash card
Removing the MicroSD card
Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2. Follow the procedure listed in Before working inside your system.
Steps
1. Locate the MicroSD card slot on the vFlash/IDSDM module, and press the card to partially release it from the slot. To locate IDSDM/
vFlash module, see the System board jumpers and connectors section.
2. Hold the MicroSD card and remove it from the slot.
Installing and removing system components 105
Figure 77. Removing the MicroSD card
NOTE: Temporarily label each MicroSD card with its corresponding slot number after removal.
Next steps
1. Follow the procedure listed in After working inside your system.
2. Install a MicroSD card.
Installing the MicroSD card
Prerequisites
Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
NOTE: To use an MicroSD card with your system, ensure that the Internal SD Card Port is enabled in System Setup.
NOTE: If reinstalling, ensure that you install the MicroSD cards into the same slots based on the labels you had marked
on the cards during removal.
Steps
1. Locate the MicroSD card connector on the IDSDM/vFlash module. Orient the MicroSD card appropriately and insert the contact-pin
end of the card into the slot. To locate IDSDM/vFlash, see the System board jumpers and connectors section.
NOTE: The slot is keyed to ensure correct insertion of the card.
2. Press the card into the card slot to lock it into place.
106 Installing and removing system components
Figure 78. Installing the MicroSD card
Next steps
Follow the procedure listed in After working inside your system.
Optional IDSDM or vFlash module
Removing the optional IDSDM or vFlash card
Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2. Follow the procedure listed in Before working inside your system.
3. If you are replacing the IDSDM/vFlash card, remove the MicroSD cards.
NOTE: Temporarily label each MicroSD card with its corresponding slot number after removal.
Steps
1. Locate the IDSDM/vFlash connector on the system board.
To locate IDSDM/vFlash connector, see the System board jumpers and connectors section.
2. Holding the pull tab, lift the IDSDM/vFlash card out of the system.
Installing and removing system components 107
Figure 79. Removing the optional IDSDM/vFlash card
NOTE: There are two dip switches on the IDSDM/vFlash card for write-protection.
Next steps
Install the optional IDSDM/vFlash card.
Installing optional IDSDM or vFlash card
Prerequisites
Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions .
Steps
1. Locate the IDSDM/vFlash connector on the system board.
To locate IDSDM/vFlash connector, see the Jumpers and connectors section.
2. Align the IDSDM/vFlash card with the connector on the system board.
3. Push the IDSDM/vFlash card until it is firmly seated on the system board.
108 Installing and removing system components
Figure 80. Installing optional IDSDM/vFlash card
Next steps
1. Install the MicroSD cards.
NOTE: Reinstall the MicroSD cards into the same slots based on the labels you had marked on the cards during
removal.
2. Follow the procedure listed in After working inside your system .
LOM riser card
Removing the LOM riser card
Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2. Follow the procedure listed in Before working inside your system.
3. If installed, remove the risers.
Steps
1. Using a Phillips #2 screwdriver, loosen the screws that secure the LOM riser card to the system board.
2. Release the two blue side plastic snaps holding the LOM riser card.
3. Hold the LOM riser card by the edges on either side, and lift to remove it from the connector on the system board.
4. Slide the LOM riser card towards the front of the system until the Ethernet connectors or the Small form-factor pluggable (SFP) are
clear of the slot in the back of the system.
Installing and removing system components 109
Figure 81. Removing LOM riser card
Next steps
Install the LOM riser card.
Installing the LOM riser card
Prerequisites
Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions
Steps
1. Align the connectors on the LOM riser card with the slot on the system.
2. Press the LOM riser card until the card is firmly seated on the system board connector and the two blue plastic snap hold the LOM
riser card in place.
3. Using a Phillips #2 screwdriver, replace the screws to secure the LOM riser card to the system board.
Figure 82. Installing LOM riser card
Next steps
1. If removed, install the risers.
2. Follow the procedure listed in After working inside your system
110 Installing and removing system components
Hard drive backplane
Hard drive backplane details
Depending on your system configuration, the hard drive backplanes supported in PowerEdge R440 are listed here:
Table 47. Supported backplane options for PowerEdge R440 systems
System Supported hard drives options
PowerEdge R440
3.5-inch (x4) SAS, SATA backplane
2.5-inch (x10) SAS, SATA or NVMe backplane
2.5-inch (x8) SAS, SATA or Nearline SAS drives
Figure 83. 4 x 3.5 backplane
1. release tab 2. SAS_A connector on the backplane
3. backplane power cable connector 4. power connector
Figure 84. 8 x 2.5-inch backplane
1. release tab 2. SATA_A cable connector
3. backplane signal cable connector 4. backplane
5. SATA_B cable connector 6. backplane power cable connector
Figure 85. 10 x 2.5 backplane
1. release tab 2. bridge PCIe cable connector
3. internal PCIe cable connector 4. NVMe cable connector
5. NVMe cable connector 6. backplane power cable connector
7. NVMe cable connector
Installing and removing system components 111
Figure 86. 10 x 2.5 backplane with expander
1. SAS_A connector 2. backplane signal cable connector
3. backplane power cable connector 4. SAS_B connector
5. SAS_C connector
Installing the hard drive backplane
Prerequisites
Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
NOTE: The procedure to install the backplane is similar for all backplane configurations.
Steps
1. Align the slots on the backplane with the hooks on the system.
2. Lower the hard drive backplane until the blue release tabs snap into place.
3. If your backplane has an expander board, then tighten the captive screws to secure the expander board to the system.
Figure 87. Installing the hard drive backplane
Next steps
1. Connect all the cables to the backplane.
112 Installing and removing system components
2. Install all the hard drives.
3. Install the backplane cover.
4. Install the air shroud.
5. Follow the procedure listed in After working inside your system
Removing the hard drive backplane
Prerequisites
CAUTION: To prevent damage to the drives and backplane, remove the hard drives from the system before removing
the backplane.
CAUTION: Note the number of each hard drive and temporarily label them before you remove the hard drive so that you
can replace them in the same location.
NOTE: The procedure to remove the backplane is similar for all backplane configurations.
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2. Follow the procedure listed in Before working inside your system.
3. Remove the air shroud.
4. Remove the backplane cover.
5. Remove all hard drives from the hard drive slot.
6. Disconnect all the cables from the backplane.
Steps
1. Press the blue release tabs and lift the backplane to disengage the backplane from the hooks on the system.
2. To remove a backplane with an expander board:
a) Loosen the captive screws that secure the expander board.
b) Press the release tabs and lift the backplane to disengage the slots on the backplane from the hooks on the system.
Figure 88. Removing the hard drive backplane
3. Lift the backplane out of the system.
Next steps
Install the hard drive backplane.
Installing and removing system components 113
Cable routing
Figure 89. Cable routing - 10 x 2.5 hard drive backplane with PERC
1. backplane 2. backplane expander
3. backplane power cable 4. backplane signal cable
5. backplane expander signal cable 6. cable routing clip
7. power interposer board 8. internal riser
9. system board 10. SAS cable (BP: SAS_B to internal riser)
11. SAS cable (BP: SAS_A to internal riser)
114 Installing and removing system components
Figure 90. Cable routing - 10 x 2.5 hard drive backplane with NVMe
1. backplane 2. backplane expander
3. backplane power cable 4. backplane power cable
5. backplane expander signal cable 6. cable routing clip
7. power interposer board 8. expansion card riser
9. system board 10. internal riser
11. SAS cable (BP: SAS_B to expansion card riser) 12. SAS cable (BP: SAS_A to expansion card riser)
13. NVMe cable connector (BP: PCIe to internal riser) 14. NVMe cable connector (BP: PCIe to MB)
Installing and removing system components 115
Figure 91. Cable routing - 8 x 2.5 hard drive backplane with PERC
1. hard drive backplane 2. backplane power cable
3. SAS cable (SAS_B connector to internal riser) 4. SAS cable (SAS_A connector to internal riser)
5. backplane signal cable 6. cable routing clip
7. power interposer board 8. internal riser
9. system board
Figure 92. Cable routing - 8 x 2.5 hard drive backplane with onboard SATA
1. hard drive backplane 2. backplane power cable
116 Installing and removing system components
3. SATA cable (BP: SATA_B to MB) 4. SATA cable (BP: SATA_A to MB)
5. backplane signal cable 6. cable routing clip
7. power interposer board 8. system board
Figure 93. Cable routing - 4 x 3.5 hard drive backplane with PERC
1. hard drive backplane 2. backplane signal cable
3. cable routing clip 4. SAS cable (BP: SAS_A to PERC)
5. backplane power cable 6. power supply unit
7. system board
Installing and removing system components 117
Figure 94. Cable routing - 4 x 3.5 hard drive backplane with SATA
1. hard drive backplane 2. backplane signal cable
3. cable routing clip 4. SATA cable (BP: SATA_A to MB)
5. backplane power cable 6. power supply unit
7. system board
System battery
The Dell EMC PowerEdge R440 system supports CR 2032 3.0-V lithium coin cell system battery.
Optional internal USB memory key
NOTE: To locate the internal USB port on the system board, see the System board jumpers and connectors section.
Replacing the optional internal USB memory key
Prerequisites
CAUTION: To avoid interference with other components in the server, the maximum permissible dimensions of the USB
memory key are 15.9 mm wide x 57.15 mm long x 7.9 mm high.
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2. Follow the procedure listed in Before working inside your system.
Steps
1. Locate the USB port or USB memory key on the system board.
To locate the USB port, see the Jumpers and connectors.
2. If installed, remove the USB memory key from the USB port.
3. Insert the replacement USB memory key into the USB port.
118 Installing and removing system components
Next steps
1. Follow the procedure listed in After working inside your system.
2. While booting, press F2 to enter System Setup and verify that the system detects the USB memory key.
Optical drive (optional)
Removing the optical drive
Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2. Follow the procedure listed in Before working inside your system.
3. If applicable, remove the front bezel.
4. Disconnect the power and data cables from the connectors on the optical drive.
NOTE: Ensure that you note the routing of the power and data cable on the side of the system and drive. Route
these cables properly when you replace them to prevent them from being pinched or crimped.
Steps
1. Press the release tab to release the optical drive.
2. Slide the optical drive out of the system until it is out of the optical drive slot.
3. If you are not adding a new optical drive, install the optical drive blank. The procedure to install the optical drive blank is the same as
the optical drive.
Figure 95. Removing optical drive
Next steps
Install an optical drive.
Installing the optical drive
Prerequisites
Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
Steps
1. Align the optical drive with the optical drive slot on the front of the system.
2. Slide in the optical drive until the release tab snaps into place.
Installing and removing system components 119
Figure 96. Installing optical drive
3. Connect the power and data cables to the connector on the optical drive.
NOTE: Route the cable properly to prevent it from being pinched or crimped.
4. Replace the front Bezel.
Next steps
1. Follow the procedure listed in After working inside your system.
Power supply units
NOTE: For more information, see the Technical specifications section.
CAUTION: If two PSUs are installed, both the PSUs must have the same type of label. For example, Extended Power
Performance (EPP) label. Mixing PSUs from previous generations of PowerEdge servers is not supported, even if the
PSUs have the same power rating. Mixing PSUs will result in mismatch condition or failure to turn the system on.
NOTE: When two identical PSUs are installed, power supply redundancy (1+1 – with redundancy or 2+0 – without
redundancy) is configured in system BIOS. In redundant mode, power is supplied to the system equally from both PSUs
when Hot Spare is disabled. When Hot Spare is enabled, one of the PSUs is put into the sleep mode when system
utilization is low in order to maximize efficiency.
NOTE: If two PSUs are used, they must be of the same maximum output power.
Removing a power supply unit blank
Prerequisites
Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
Steps
If you are installing a second power supply unit, remove the power supply unit blank in the bay by pulling the blank outward.
CAUTION: To ensure proper system cooling, the power supply unit blank must be installed in the second power supply
unit bay in a non-redundant configuration. Remove the power supply unit blank only if you are installing a second power
supply unit.
120 Installing and removing system components
Figure 97. Removing a power supply unit blank
Next steps
Install the second power supply unit blank.
Installing a power supply unit blank
Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
NOTE: Install the power supply unit (PSU) blank only in the second PSU bay.
Steps
Align the PSU blank with the PSU slot and push it into the PSU slot until it clicks into place.
Figure 98. Installing a power supply unit blank
Next steps
Follow the procedure listed in After working inside your system.
Removing a power supply unit
Prerequisites
CAUTION: The system needs one power supply unit (PSU) for normal operation. On power-redundant systems, remove
and replace only one PSU at a time in a system that is powered on.
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions
2. Disconnect the power cable from the power source and from the PSU you intend to remove, and then remove the cable from the
strap on the PSU handle.
3. Unlatch and lift the optional cable management arm if it interferes with the PSU removal.
For information about the cable management arm, see the system’s rack documentation at www.dell.com/poweredgemanuals.
Installing and removing system components 121
Steps
Press the release latch and slide the PSU out of the system by using the PSU handle.
Figure 99. Removing a power supply unit
Next steps
Install the PSU.
Installing a power supply unit
Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions
2. For systems that support redundant PSU, ensure that both the PSUs are of the same type and have the same maximum output
power.
NOTE: The maximum output power (shown in watts) is listed on the PSU label.
Steps
Slide the PSU into the system until the PSU is fully seated and the release latch snaps into place.
122 Installing and removing system components
Figure 100. Installing a power supply unit
Next steps
1. If you have unlatched the cable management arm, relatch it. For information about the cable management arm, see the system’s rack
documentation at www.dell.com/poweredgemanuals.
2. Connect the power cable to the PSU, and plug the cable into a power outlet.
CAUTION: When connecting the power cable to the PSU, secure the cable to the PSU with the strap.
NOTE: When installing, hot swapping, or hot adding a new PSU, wait for 15 seconds for the system to recognize the
PSU and determine its status. The PSU redundancy may not occur until discovery is complete. Wait until the new
PSU is discovered and enabled before you remove the other PSU. The PSU status indicator turns green to signify
that the PSU is functioning properly.
Removing a non-redundant cabled AC power supply unit
Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2. Follow the procedure listed in Before working inside your system.
3. Remove the air shroud
4. Disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.
5. Disconnect all the cables connected from the PSU to the system board.
6. If applicable, remove the expansion card riser.
Steps
1. Using a Phillips #2 screwdriver, remove the screw securing the PSU to the system.
2. Slide the PSU out of the PSU cage.
Installing and removing system components 123
Figure 101. Removing non-redundant cabled AC PSU
Next steps
1. Install a non-redundant cabled AC power supply.
Installing a non-redundant cabled AC power supply unit
Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
Steps
1. Unpack the new power supply unit (PSU).
2. Slide the new PSU into the PSU cage until the PSU is fully seated.
3. Using a Phillips #2 screwdriver, replace the screw to secure the PSU to the system.
Figure 102. Installing a non-redundant cabled AC PSU
Next steps
1. Connect the PSU cables to the connectors on the system board.
2. If applicable, install the expansion card riser.
3. Install the air shroud.
4. Follow the procedure listed in After working inside your system.
124 Installing and removing system components
Power interposer board
Removing power interposer board
Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2. Follow the procedure listed in Before working inside your system.
3. Remove the air shroud
4. Disconnect all the cables connected from the PIB to the system board.
NOTE: Ensure that you note the routing of the cables as you remove them from the system board.
5. Remove the PSU.
Steps
1. Using a Phillips #2 screwdriver, remove the two screws securing the Power Interposer Board (PIB) to the system.
2. Lift the board and slide it out at an angle to disengage the guide pins on the board.
Figure 103. Removing power interposer board
3. Lift the board away for the system.
Next steps
1. Install the power interposer board.
Installing power interposer board
Prerequisites
Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
Steps
1. Align the slots on the PIB with the guides on the system.
2. Using a Phillips #2 screwdriver, replace the two screws to secure the PIB to the system.
3. Route the cables and connect it to the system board.
Installing and removing system components 125
Figure 104. Installing power interposer board
Next steps
1. Install the PSU.
2. Install the air shroud.
3. Follow the procedure listed in After working inside your system.
Control panel
Removing the left control panel
Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2. Follow the procedure listed in Before working inside your system.
3. Remove the air shroud.
4. Remove the internal PERC riser.
Steps
1. Disconnect the control panel cable from the system board connector.
NOTE: Ensure that you note the routing of the cables as you remove them from the system board. You must route
the cables properly when you replace them to prevent the cables from being pinched or crimped.
2. Using a Phillips #1 screwdriver, remove the screws that secure the cable cover.
Figure 105. Removing the cable cover
3. Using a Phillips #1 screwdriver, remove the screws that connect the control panel to the system.
126 Installing and removing system components
Figure 106. Removing left control panel
4. Holding by the sides, remove the left control panel assembly away from the system.
Next steps
Install the left control panel.
Installing the left control panel
Prerequisites
Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
Steps
1. Route the control panel cable through the side wall of the system.
2. Align the left control panel assembly with the control panel slot on the system and place the assembly in the slot on the system.
3. Connect the control panel cable to the system board connector.
4. Using Phillips #1 screwdriver, install the screws that secure the cable cover to the system.
Figure 107. Installing the cable cover
Next steps
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2. Install the air shroud.
3. Install the internal PERC riser.
Installing and removing system components 127
4. Follow the procedure listed in Before working inside your system.
Removing the right control panel
Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2. Follow the procedure listed in Before working inside your system.
3. Remove the internal PERC riser.
Steps
1. Lift the cable latch and disconnect the control panel cable from the connector on the system board.
NOTE: Ensure that you note the routing of the cables as you remove them from the system board. You must route
the cables properly when you replace them to prevent the cables from being pinched or crimped.
2. Using a Phillips #1 screwdriver, remove the screws that secure the cable cover to the system.
Figure 108. Removing the cable cover
3. Using a Phillips #1 screwdriver, remove the screw that secures the control panel to the system.
Figure 109. Removing right control panel
4. Holding the control panel by its sides, remove the control panel away from the system.
128 Installing and removing system components
Next steps
Install the right control panel.
Installing the right control panel
Prerequisites
Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
Steps
1. Route the control panel cable through the side wall of the system.
2. Align the right control panel with the control panel slot on the system and place the assembly in the slot on the system.
3. Connect the control panel cable to the connector on the system board and lower the cable latch to secure the cable in place.
4. Using a Phillips #1 screwdriver, install the screws that secure the cable cover to the system.
Figure 110. Installing the cable cover
Next steps
1. Install the internal PERC riser.
2. Follow the procedure listed in After working inside your system.
System board
Removing the system board
Prerequisites
CAUTION: If you are using the Trusted Platform Module (TPM) with an encryption key, you may be prompted to create
a recovery key during program or System Setup. Be sure to create and safely store this recovery key. If you replace this
system board, you must supply the recovery key when you restart your system or program before you can access the
encrypted data on your hard drives.
CAUTION: Do not attempt to remove the TPM plug-in module from the system board. Once the TPM plug-in module is
installed, it is cryptographically bound to that specific system board. Any attempt to remove an installed TPM plug-in
module breaks the cryptographic binding, and it cannot be re-installed or installed on another system board.
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2. Follow the procedure listed in Before working inside your system.
3. Remove the following:
a. Air shroud
b. All expansion cards and risers
c. Internal PERC riser
Installing and removing system components 129
d. IDSDM/vFlash module card
e. Internal USB key (if installed)
f. Processors and heat sink modules
g. Memory modules
h. LOM riser card
Steps
1. Disconnect all cables from the system board.
NOTE: Ensure that you note the routing of the cables as you remove them from the system board.
CAUTION: Take care not to damage the system identification button while removing the system board from the
chassis.
CAUTION: Do not lift the system board by holding a memory module, processor, or other components.
2. Using a Phillips #2 screwdriver, remove the screws that secure the system board to the chassis.
3. Hold the system board holder, slightly lift the system board, and then slide it toward the front of the chassis.
4. Using the system board holder, lift the system board out of the chassis.
Figure 111. Removing the system board
Next steps
Install the system board.
Installing the system board
Prerequisites
Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
Steps
1. Unpack the new system board assembly.
CAUTION: Do not lift the system board by holding a memory module, processor, or other components.
CAUTION: Take care not to damage the system identification button while placing the system board into the chassis.
2. Holding the system board holder, align the connector on the system board with the slots on the back of the chassis and place the
system board in place.
3. Using a Phillips #2 screwdriver, replace the screws that secure the system board to the chassis.
130 Installing and removing system components
Figure 112. Installing the system board
Next steps
1. Replace the following:
a. Install the Trusted Platform Module (TPM).
b. Internal PERC riser
c. Internal USB key (if applicable)
d. USB 3.0 module (if applicable)
e. IDSDM/vFlash module card
f. All expansion cards and risers
g. Processors and heat sink modules
h. Processors blanks (if applicable)
i. Memory modules
j. LOM riser card
k. Air shroud
2. Reconnect all cables to the system board.
NOTE: Ensure that the cables inside the system are routed along the chassis wall and secured using the cable
securing bracket.
3. Follow the procedure listed in Before working inside your system.
4. Ensure that you:
a. Use the Easy Restore feature to restore the Service Tag. For more information, see the Restoring the Service Tag by using the
Easy Restore feature section.
b. If the Service Tag is not backed up in the backup flash device, enter the Service Tag manually. For more information, see the
Restoring the Service Tag by using the Easy Restore feature section.
c. Update the BIOS and iDRAC versions.
d. Re-enable the Trusted Platform Module (TPM). For more information, see the Upgrading the Trusted Platform Module section.
5. Import your new or existing iDRAC Enterprise license.
For more information, see Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller User's Guide, at www.dell.com/poweredgemanuals
Restoring the system using Easy Restore
The easy restore feature enables you to restore your service tag, license, UEFI configuration, and the system configuration data after
replacing the system board. All data is backed up in a backup flash device automatically. If BIOS detects a new system board, and the
service tag in the backup flash device, BIOS prompts the user to restore the backup information.
About this task
Below is a list of options available:
• Restore the service tag, license, and diagnostics information, press Y
Installing and removing system components 131
• Navigate to the Lifecycle Controller based restore options, press N.
• Restore data from a previously created Hardware Server Profile, press F10
NOTE: When the restore process is complete, BIOS prompts to restore the system configuration data.
•To restore the system configuration data, press Y
• To use the default configuration settings, press N
NOTE: After the restore process is complete, system reboots.
Manually update the Service Tag
After replacing a system board, if Easy Restore fails, follow this process to manually enter the Service Tag, using System Setup.
About this task
If you know the system service tag, use the System Setup menu to enter the service tag.
Steps
1. Power on the system.
2. To enter the System Setup, press F2.
3. Click Service Tag Settings.
4. Enter the service tag.
NOTE: You can enter the service tag only when the Service Tag field is empty. Ensure that you enter the correct
service tag. Once the service tag is entered, it cannot be updated or changed.
5. Click OK.
Entering the system Service Tag by using System Setup
If Easy Restore fails to restore the Service Tag, use System Setup to enter the Service Tag.
Steps
1. Turn on the system.
2. Press F2 to enter System Setup.
3. Click Service Tag Settings.
4. Enter the Service Tag.
NOTE: You can enter the Service Tag only when the Service Tag field is empty. Ensure that you enter the correct
Service Tag. After the Service Tag is entered, it cannot be updated or changed.
5. Click OK.
6. Import your new or existing iDRAC Enterprise license.
For more information, see the Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller User's Guide at www.dell.com/poweredgemanuals .
Trusted Platform Module
Upgrading the Trusted Platform Module
Prerequisites
1. Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2. Follow the procedure listed in Before working inside your system.
NOTE:
• Ensure that your operating system supports the version of the TPM module being installed.
• Ensure that you download and install the latest BIOS firmware on your system.
• Ensure that the BIOS is configured to enable UEFI boot mode.
132 Installing and removing system components
About this task
CAUTION: If you are using the Trusted Platform Module (TPM) with an encryption key, you may be prompted to create
a recovery key during program or System Setup. Work with the customer to create and safely store this recovery key.
When replacing this system board, you must supply the recovery key when you restart your system or program before
you can access the encrypted data on your hard drives.
CAUTION: Once the TPM plug-in module is installed, it is cryptographically bound to that specific system board. Any
attempt to remove an installed TPM plug-in module breaks the cryptographic binding, the removed TPM cannot be
reinstalled or installed on another system board.
Removing the TPM
Steps
1. Locate the TPM connector on the system board.
2. Press to hold the module down and remove the screw using the security Torx 8-bit shipped with the TPM module.
3. Slide the TPM module out from its connector.
4. Push the plastic rivet away from the TPM connector and rotate it 90° counterclockwise to release it from the system board.
5. Pull the plastic rivet out of its slot on the system board.
Installing the TPM
Steps
1. To install the TPM, align the edge connectors on the TPM with the slot on the TPM connector.
2. Insert the TPM into the TPM connector such that the plastic rivet aligns with the slot on the system board.
3. Press the plastic rivet until the rivet snaps into place.
Figure 113. Installing the TPM
Next steps
1. Install the system board.
2. Follow the procedure listed in After working inside your system.
Initializing TPM for BitLocker users
Steps
Initialize the TPM.
For more information, see .
The TPM Status changes to Enabled, Activated.
Installing and removing system components 133
Initializing the TPM 1.2 for TXT users
Steps
1. While booting your system, press F2 to enter System Setup.
2. On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS > System Security Settings.
3. From the TPM Security option, select On with Pre-boot Measurements.
4. From the TPM Command option, select Activate.
5. Save the settings.
6. Restart your system.
7. Enter System Setup again.
8. On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS > System Security Settings.
9. From the Intel TXT option, select On.
134 Installing and removing system components
System diagnostics
If you experience a problem with your system, run the system diagnostics before contacting Dell for technical assistance. The purpose of
running system diagnostics is to test your system hardware without using additional equipment or risking data loss. If you are unable to fix
the problem yourself, service and support personnel can use the diagnostics results to help you solve the problem.
Topics:
•Dell Embedded System Diagnostics
Dell Embedded System Diagnostics
NOTE: The Dell Embedded System Diagnostics is also known as Enhanced Pre-boot System Assessment (ePSA)
diagnostics.
The Embedded System Diagnostics provides a set of options for particular device groups or devices allowing you to:
• Run tests automatically or in an interactive mode
• Repeat tests
• Display or save test results
• Run thorough tests to introduce additional test options to provide extra information about the failed device(s)
• View status messages that inform you if tests are completed successfully
• View error messages that inform you of problems encountered during testing
Running the Embedded System Diagnostics from Boot
Manager
Run the Embedded System Diagnostics (ePSA) if your system does not boot.
Steps
1. When the system is booting, press F11.
2. Use the up arrow and down arrow keys to select System Utilities > Launch Diagnostics.
3. Alternatively, when the system is booting, press F10, select Hardware Diagnostics > Run Hardware Diagnostics.
The ePSA Pre-boot System Assessment window is displayed, listing all devices detected in the system. The diagnostics starts
executing the tests on all the detected devices.
Results
Running the Embedded System Diagnostics from the Dell
Lifecycle Controller
Steps
1. As the system boots, press F10.
2. Select Hardware Diagnostics → Run Hardware Diagnostics.
The ePSA Pre-boot System Assessment window is displayed, listing all devices detected in the system. The diagnostics starts
executing the tests on all the detected devices.
7
System diagnostics 135
System diagnostic controls
Menu Description
Configuration Displays the configuration and status information of all detected devices.
Results Displays the results of all tests that are run.
System health Provides the current overview of the system performance.
Event log Displays a time-stamped log of the results of all tests run on the system. This is displayed if at least one event
description is recorded.
136 System diagnostics
Jumpers and connectors
This topic provides specific information about the jumpers. It also provides some basic information about jumpers and switches and
describes the connectors on the board in the system. Jumpers on the system board help to disable the system and setup passwords. You
must know the connectors on the system board to install components and cables correctly.
Topics:
•System board jumpers and connectors
•System board jumper settings
•Disabling forgotten password
System board jumpers and connectors
Figure 114. System board jumpers and connectors
8
Jumpers and connectors 137
Table 48. System board jumpers and connectors
Item Connector Description
1. FAN6 Cooling fan 6 connector
2. CPU1 Processor socket 1
3. CPU1_PWR_CONN(P2) CPU1 power connector
4. J_INTRU Intrusion switch connector
5. J_BP_SIG1 Backplane signal connector 1
6. LFT_CP_CONN Left control panel connector
7. J_SATA_B1 Internal SATA B connector
8. RGT_CP_CONN Right panel connector
9. SYS_PWR_CONN(P1) System power connector
10. J_PIB_SIG1 Power interposer board signal connector 1
11. J_PIB_SIG2 Power interposer board signal connector 2
12. J_ACE Internal Dual SD Module
13. J_CP_USB2 Front USB connector
14. J_SATA_A1 Internal SATA A connector
15. J_SATA_C1 Internal SATA C connector
16. PCIE_G3_X8(CPU1) Internal PERC controller connector
17. J_REAR_BP_PWR1 Rear backplane power connector
18. J_FRONT_VIDEO VGA connector
19. INT_USB_3.0 USB connector
20. NVRAM_CLR Clear NVRAM
21. PWRD_EN Reset BIOS password
22. SLOT5 PCIe slot 5
23. SLOT4 PCIe slot 4
24. SLOT3 PCIe slot 3
25. J_TPM_MODULE TPM module connector
26. J_BP_SIG0 Backplane signal connector
27. J_MEZZ_A1 LOM riser card connector
28. BATTERY Battery connector
29. PCIE_G3_X16(CPU1) Riser 1 connector
30. A6, A5, A10, A4, A9, A7, A1, A8, A2, A3 Memory module sockets
31. B3, B2, B1, B4, B5, B6 Memory module sockets
32. CPU2 Processor socket 2
33. PCIE_A0 NVMe connector
34. CPU2_PWR_CONN(P3) CPU2 power connector
System board jumper settings
For information on resetting the password jumper to disable a password, see the Disabling a forgotten password section.
138 Jumpers and connectors
Table 49. System board jumper settings
Jumper Setting Description
PWRD_EN The BIOS password feature is enabled.
The BIOS password feature is disabled. iDRAC local access is
unlocked at next AC power cycle. iDRAC password reset is enabled
in F2 iDRAC settings menu.
NVRAM_CLR The BIOS configuration settings are retained at system boot.
The BIOS configuration settings are cleared at system boot.
Disabling forgotten password
The software security features of the system include a system password and a setup password. The password jumper enables or disables
password features and clears any password(s) currently in use.
Prerequisites
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and
simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow
the safety instructions that are shipped with your product.
Steps
1. Power off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.
2. Remove the system cover.
3. Move the jumper on the system board jumper from pins 2 and 4 to pins 4 and 6.
4. Install the system cover.
The existing passwords are not disabled (erased) until the system boots with the jumper on pins 4 and 6. However, before you assign
a new system and/or setup password, you must move the jumper back to pins 2 and 4.
NOTE: If you assign a new system and/or setup password with the jumper on pins 4 and 6, the system disables the
new password(s) the next time it boots.
5. Reconnect the system to its electrical outlet and power on the system, including any attached peripherals.
6. Power off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.
7. Remove the system cover.
8. Move the jumper on the system board jumper from pins 4 and 6 to pins 2 and 4.
9. Install the system cover.
10. Reconnect the system to its electrical outlet and power on the system, including any attached peripherals.
11. Assign a new system and/or setup password.
Jumpers and connectors 139
Getting help
Topics:
•Contacting Dell EMC
•Documentation feedback
•Accessing system information by using QRL
•Receiving automated support with SupportAssist
•Recycling or End-of-Life service information
Contacting Dell EMC
Dell EMC provides several online and telephone based support and service options. If you do not have an active internet connection, you
can find contact information about your purchase invoice, packing slip, bill, or Dell EMC product catalog. Availability varies by country and
product, and some services may not be available in your area. To contact Dell EMC for sales, technical assistance, or customer service
issues:
Steps
1. Go to www.dell.com/support/home.
2. Select your country from the drop-down menu on the lower right corner of the page.
3. For customized support:
a) Enter your system Service Tag in the Enter your Service Tag field.
b) Click Submit.
The support page that lists the various support categories is displayed.
4. For general support:
a) Select your product category.
b) Select your product segment.
c) Select your product.
The support page that lists the various support categories is displayed.
5. For contact details of Dell EMC Global Technical Support:
a) Click Global Technical Support.
b) The Contact Technical Support page is displayed with details to call, chat, or e-mail the Dell EMC Global Technical Support team.
Documentation feedback
You can rate the documentation or write your feedback on any of our Dell EMC documentation pages and click Send Feedback to send
your feedback.
Accessing system information by using QRL
You can use the Quick Resource Locator (QRL) located on the information tag in the front of the R440, to access the information about
the Dell EMC PowerEdge R440.
Prerequisites
Ensure that your smartphone or tablet has the QR code scanner installed.
The QRL includes the following information about your system:
• How-to videos
• Reference materials, including the Installtion and Service Manual, LCD diagnostics, and mechanical overview
• Your system service tag to quickly access your specific hardware configuration and warranty information
9
140 Getting help
• A direct link to Dell to contact technical assistance and sales teams
Steps
1. Go to www.dell.com/qrl and navigate to your specific product or
2. Use your smartphone or tablet to scan the model-specific Quick Resource (QR) code on your system or in the Quick Resource
Locator section.
Quick Resource Locator for Dell EMC PowerEdge R440
system
Figure 115. Quick Resource Locator for Dell EMC PowerEdge R440 system
Receiving automated support with SupportAssist
Dell EMC SupportAssist is an optional Dell EMC Services offering that automates technical support for your Dell EMC server, storage, and
networking devices. By installing and setting up a SupportAssist application in your IT environment, you can receive the following benefits:
•Automated issue detection — SupportAssist monitors your Dell EMC devices and automatically detects hardware issues, both
proactively and predictively.
•Automated case creation — When an issue is detected, SupportAssist automatically opens a support case with Dell EMC Technical
Support.
•Automated diagnostic collection — SupportAssist automatically collects system state information from your devices and uploads it
securely to Dell EMC. This information is used by Dell EMC Technical Support to troubleshoot the issue.
•Proactive contact — A Dell EMC Technical Support agent contacts you about the support case and helps you resolve the issue.
The available benefits vary depending on the Dell EMC Service entitlement purchased for your device. For more information about
SupportAssist, go to www.dell.com/supportassist.
Recycling or End-of-Life service information
Take back and recycling services are offered for this product in certain countries. If you want to dispose of system components, visit
www.dell.com/recyclingworldwide and select the relevant country.
Getting help 141