Seagate, Seagate Technology and the Spiral logo are registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC in the United States and/or other countries. SeaTools is either trademarks or regis-

tered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC or one of its affiliated companies in the United States and/or other countries. All other trademarks or registered trademarks are the property

of their respective owners.

No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without written permission of Seagate Technology LLC.

Call 877-PUB-TEK1 (877-782-8351) to request permission.

When referring to drive capacity, one gigabyte, or GB, equals one billion bytes and one terabyte, or TB, equals one trillion bytes. Your computer’s operating system may use a different

standard of measurement and report a lower capacity. In addition, some of the listed capacity is used for formatting and other functions, and thus will not be available for data storage.

Actual quantities will vary based on various factors, including file size, file format, features and application software. Actual data rates may vary depending on operating environment and

other factors. The export or re-export of hardware or software containing encryption may be regulated by the U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Industry and Security (for more

information, visit www.bis.doc.gov), and controlled for import and use outside of the U.S. Seagate reserves the right to change, without notice, product offerings or specifications.

Document Revision History

Revision Date Pages affected and Description of changes

Rev. A 10/12/2016 Initial release.

Rev. B 10/17/2016

9: Table 1 Op Shock value

23: Changed Figure 3 to 8TB only

24-26: New mechanical drawings for 6TB, 4TB & 3-2TB

32: Word 98-99 Streaming Performance Granularity = 2710H / 0000H

Rev. C 06/21/2017 27: Revised Mechanical Drawing (Fig 7) Z-heights to 20.20 mm

Rev. D 08/28/2017 10 & 16: Updated 1-4TB Operating ambient temperature (min °C) to 0

Rev. E 09/08/2017 25, 27-29: Updated fastener penetration depth to 0.120” in Section 3.4 & Figures 3 & 5-7

Rev. F 09/22/2017 20-23: Updated Sections 2.14 through 2.15.4

Rev. G 01/29/2018 24: Updated Table 10: Taiwan - Restricted Substances - Unit row headers = HDD & PCBA

26, 28-30: Changed fastener penetration depth to 0.140 in. in text and mechanical drawings

Rev. H 03/27/2018 26-30: Added & corrected some metric values to mechanical drawings

Rev. J 04/13/2018 20: Added Regulatory Model Number

Rev. K 11/19/2018 10: Updated 2TB weight to 535g / 1.18 lb

24: Updated Table 10: Taiwan - Restricted Substances

Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev. K 2

Contents

Seagate® Technology Support Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

1.0 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

1.1 About the SATA interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

2.0 Drive Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

2.1 Specification summary tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

2.2 Formatted capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

2.2.1 LBA mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

2.3 Default logical geometry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

2.4 Seek time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

2.5 Start/stop times . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

2.6 Power specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

2.6.1 Power consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

2.6.2 Typical current profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

2.6.3 Conducted noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

2.6.4 Voltage tolerance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

2.6.5 Power-management modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

2.7 Environmental specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

2.7.1 Drive case temperature. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

2.7.2 Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

2.7.3 Temperature gradient . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

2.7.4 Humidity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

2.7.5 Altitude . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

2.7.6 Shock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

2.7.7 Vibration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

2.8 Acoustics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

2.8.1 Test for Prominent Discrete Tones (PDTs) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

2.9 Electromagnetic immunity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

2.10 Reliability - Mean Time Between Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

2.10.1 Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

2.11 Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

2.12 Agency and Safety Certifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

2.12.1 Safety certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

2.12.2 Electromagnetic compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

2.12.3 Electromagnetic compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

2.12.4 European Union (EU) CE Marking Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

2.12.5 Australian RCM Compliance Mark . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

2.12.6 Canada ICES-003 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

2.12.7 South Korean KC Certification Mark . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

2.12.8 Morocco Commodity Mark . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

2.12.9 Taiwanese BSMI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

2.12.10 FCC verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

2.13 Environmental protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

2.13.1 European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substance Law. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

2.13.2 Restriction of Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment . . . . . . . . . 22

2.13.3 China Requirements —China RoHS 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

2.13.4 Taiwan Requirements — Taiwan RoHS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

2.14 Corrosive environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev. K 3

Contents

3.0 Configuring and Mounting the Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

3.1 Handling and static-discharge precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

3.2 Configuring the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

3.3 SATA cables and connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

3.4 Drive mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

4.0 SATA Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

4.1 Hot-Plug compatibility. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

4.2 SATA device plug connector pin definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

4.3 Supported ATA commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

4.3.1 Identify Device command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

4.3.2 Set Features command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

4.3.3 S.M.A.R.T. commands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev. K 4

Figures

Figure 1 Typical Current Profile for 2TB to 8TB models (5V & 12V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

Figure 2 Attaching SATA cabling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

Figure 3 Mounting dimensions (8TB). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

Figure 4 Mounting dimensions (6TB). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

Figure 5 Mounting dimensions (4TB). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

Figure 6 Mounting dimensions (3TB - 2TB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

Figure 7 Mounting dimensions (1TB). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev. K 5

For information regarding online support and services, visit: http://www.seagate.com/contacts/

For information regarding Warranty Support, visit: http://www.seagate.com/support/warranty-and-replacements/

For information regarding data recovery services, visit: http://www.seagate.com/services-software/recover/

For Seagate OEM, Distribution partner and reseller portals, visit: http://www.seagate.com/partners/

Seagate® Technology Support Services

Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev. K 6

1.0 Introduction

This manual describes the functional, mechanical and interface specifications for the following: Seagate® SkyHawkTM model drives:

These drives provide the following key features:

•24x7 capability

• Balance technology to support multiple drives in a system

• Compliant with RoHS requirements in China and Europe

• Full-track multiple-sector transfer capability without local processor intervention

• Low activity and idle power

• Low-RPM spindle speed

• Native Command Queuing with command ordering to increase performance in demanding applications

• Off-the-shelf compatibility

• Performance-tuned for RAID applications

•Rated for 1M hours MTBF

• SeaTools diagnostic software performs a drive self-test that eliminates unnecessary drive returns.

• State-of-the-art cache and on-the-fly error-correction algorithms

• Streaming video optimization - consistent command completion times & ERC support

• Support for S.M.A.R.T. drive monitoring and reporting

• Supports ATA8 streaming commands

• Supports latching SATA cables and connectors

• TGMR recording technology provides the drives with increased areal density.

• Worldwide Name (WWN) capability uniquely identifies the drive

ST8000VX0022 ST6000VX0023 ST4000VX007 ST3000VX010 ST2000VX008 ST1000VX005

Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev. K 7

www.seagate.com Introduction

1.1 About the SATA interface

The Serial ATA (SATA) interface provides several advantages over the traditional (parallel) ATA interface. The primary advantages

include:

• Easy installation and configuration with true plug-and-play connectivity. It is not necessary to set any jumpers or other

configuration options.

• Thinner and more flexible cabling for improved enclosure airflow and ease of installation.

• Scalability to higher performance levels.

In addition, SATA makes the transition from parallel ATA easy by providing legacy software support. SATA was designed to allow

users to install a SATA host adapter and SATA disk drive in the current system and expect all of the existing applications to work as

normal.

The SATA interface connects each disk drive in a point-to-point configuration with the SATA host adapter. There is no master/slave

relationship with SATA devices like there is with parallel ATA. If two drives are attached on one SATA host adapter, the host

operating system views the two devices as if they were both “masters” on two separate ports. This essentially means both drives

behave as if they are Device 0 (master) devices.

The SATA host adapter and drive share the function of emulating parallel ATA device behavior to provide backward compatibility

with existing host systems and software. The Command and Control Block registers, PIO and DMA data transfers, resets, and

interrupts are all emulated.

The SATA host adapter contains a set of registers that shadow the contents of the traditional device registers, referred to as the

Shadow Register Block. All SATA devices behave like Device 0 devices. For additional information about how SATA emulates parallel

ATA, refer to the “Serial ATA International Organization: Serial ATA Revision 3.2”. The specification can be downloaded from

www.sata-io.org.

Note

The host adapter may, optionally, emulate a master/slave environment to host software where two

devices on separate SATA ports are represented to host software as a Device 0 (master) and Device 1

(slave) accessed at the same set of host bus addresses. A host adapter that emulates a master/slave

environment manages two sets of shadow registers. This is not a typical SATA environment.

Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev. K 8

2.0 Drive Specifications

Unless otherwise noted, all specifications are measured under ambient conditions, at 25°C, and nominal power. For convenience,

the phrases the drive and this drive are used throughout this manual to indicate the following drive models:

2.1 Specification summary tables

The specifications listed in Table 1 are for quick reference. For details on specification measurement or definition, refer to the

appropriate section of this manual.

ST8000VX0022 ST6000VX0023 ST4000VX007 ST3000VX010 ST2000VX008 ST1000VX005

Table 1 Drive specifications summary for 8TB and 6TB models

Drive Specification* ST8000VX0022 ST6000VX0023

Formatted capacity (512 bytes/sector)** 8000GB (8TB) 6000GB (6TB)

Guaranteed sectors 15,628,053,168 11,721,045,168

Heads 12 10

Disks 6 5

Bytes per sector

(4K physical emulated at 512-byte sectors) 4096

Default sectors per track 63

Default read/write heads 16

Default cylinders 16,383

Recording density (max) 2177KBPI 1984KBPI

Track density (avg) 370KTPI

Areal density (avg) 802Gb/in2 732Gb/in2

Internal data transfer rate (max) 1981Mb/s

Maximum sustained data rate, OD read (MB/s) 210MB/s

ATA data-transfer modes supported

PIO modes: 0 to 4

Multiword DMA modes: 0 to 2

Ultra DMA modes 0 to 6

I/O data-transfer rate (max) 600MB/s

Cache buffer 256MB

Height (max) 26.1mm / 1.028 in

Width (max) 101.6mm / 4.010 in

Length (max) 146.99mm / 5.787 in

Weight (max) 780g / 1.72 lb 705g / 1.55 lb

Average latency 4.0ms

Average seek, read (typical)

Average seek, write (typical)

<8.5ms

<9.5ms

Startup current (typical) 12V 1.8A

Voltage tolerance (including noise) 5V: ±5%

12V: ±10%

Non-Operating (Ambient °C) -40 to 70

Operating ambient temperature (min °C) 5

Operating temperature (drive case max °C) 70†

Temperature gradient 20°C per hour max (operating)

30°C per hour max (nonoperating)

Relative humidity 5% to 90% (operating)

5% to 95% (nonoperating)

Relative humidity gradient (max) 30% per hour

Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev. K 9

www.seagate.com Drive Specifications

The following table footnotes apply to Table 1 and Table 2:

* All specifications above are based on native configurations.

** One GB equals one billion bytes and 1TB equals one trillion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity.

Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment and formatting.

*** During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification,

which may increase acoustic and power to operational levels.

†Seagate does not recommend operating at sustained case temperatures above 60°C.

Operating at higher temperatures will reduce useful life of the product.

Wet bulb temperature (max) 26°C max (operating)

29°C max (nonoperating)

Altitude, operating –304m to 3048m

(–1000 ft to 10,000 ft)

Altitude, non-operating

(below mean sea level, max)

–304m to12,192m

(–1000ft to 40,000+ ft)

Operational Shock (max) 70 Gs at 2ms

Non-Operational Shock (max) 250 Gs at 2ms

Vibration, operating

2Hz to 22Hz: 0.25 Gs, Limited displacement

22Hz to 350Hz: 0.50 Gs

350Hz to 500Hz: 0.25 Gs

Vibration, non-operating

5Hz to 22Hz: 3.0 Gs

22Hz to 350Hz: 3.0 Gs

350Hz to 500Hz: 3.0 Gs

Drive acoustics, sound power

Idle*** 2.7 bels (typical)

2.8 bels (max)

Seek 2.8 bels (typical)

2.9 bels (max)

Non-recoverable read errors 1 per 10 15 bits read

Mean time between failures (MTBF), hours 1M

Rated Workload

Average annualized workload rating: <180 TB/year.

The AFR specification for the product assumes the I/O workload does not exceed

the average annualized workload rate limit of 180 TB/year. Workloads exceeding

the annualized rate may degrade the product AFR and impact reliability as

experienced by the particular application. The average annualized workload rate

limit is in units of TB per calendar year.

Warranty

To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the

following web page:

http://www.seagate.com/support/warranty-and-replacements/

From this page, click on “Is my Drive under Warranty”. Users will be asked to

provide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of

purchase. The system will display the warranty information for the drive.

Load/Unload cycles (25°C, 50% rel. humidity) 300,000

Supports Hotplug operation per the

Serial ATA Revision 3.2 specification Yes

Table 1 Drive specifications summary for 8TB and 6TB models (continued)

Drive Specification* ST8000VX0022 ST6000VX0023

Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev. K 10

www.seagate.com Drive Specifications

Table 2 Drive specifications summary for 4TB - 1TB models

Drive Specification* ST4000VX007 ST3000VX010 ST2000VX008 ST1000VX005

Formatted capacity (512 bytes/sector)** 4000GB (4TB) 3000GB (3TB) 2000GB (2TB) 1000GB (1TB)

Guaranteed sectors 7,814,037,168 5,860,533,168 3,907,029,168 1,953,525,168

Heads 6 6/5 4 2

Disks 332 1

Bytes per sector

(4K physical emulated at 512-byte sectors) 4096

Default sectors per track 63

Default read/write heads 16

Default cylinders 16,383

Recording density (max) 2089kBPI 1740kBPI 1807kFCI

Track density (avg) 388ktracks/in 346ktracks/in 352ktracks/in

Areal density (avg) 810Gb/in2 613Gb/in2 625Gfc/in2

Internal data transfer rate (max) 2107Mb/s 1813Mb/s 2147Mb/s

Maximum sustained data rate, OD read (MB/s) 190MB/s 180MB/s

ATA data-transfer modes supported

PIO modes: 0 to 4

Multiword DMA modes: 0 to 2

Ultra DMA modes 0 to 6

I/O data-transfer rate (max) 600MB/s

Cache buffer 64MB

Height (max) 26.1mm / 1.028 in 20.20mm

/ 0.795 in

Width (max) 101.6mm /4.010 in

Length (max) 146.99mm / 5.787 in

Weight (max) 635g / 1.345 lb 610g / 1.40 lb 535g/1.18 lb 415g / 0.915 lb

Average latency 5.1ms

Power-on to ready (max) <17.0s <6.0s

Standby to ready (max) <17.0s <6.0s

Average seek, read (typical)

Average seek, write (typical)

<12.0ms

<8.5ms

<19.5ms

Startup current (typical) 12V 1.8A 1.2A

Voltage tolerance (including noise) 5V: ±5%

12V: ±10%

Non-Operating (Ambient °C) -40 to 70

Operating ambient temperature (min °C) 0

Operating temperature (drive case max °C) 70 †

Temperature gradient 20°C per hour max (operating)

30°C per hour max (nonoperating)

Relative humidity 5% to 90% (operating)

5% to 95% (nonoperating)

Relative humidity gradient (max) 30% per hour

Wet bulb temperature (max) 26°C max (operating)

29°C max (nonoperating)

Altitude, operating –304m to 3048m

(–1000 ft to 10,000 ft)

Altitude, non-operating

(below mean sea level, max)

–304m to12,192m

(–1000ft to 40,000+ ft)

Operational Shock (max) 80 Gs at 2ms

Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev. K 11

www.seagate.com Drive Specifications

Non-Operational Shock (max) 300 Gs at 2ms

Vibration, operating

2Hz to 22Hz: 0.25 Gs, Limited displacement

22Hz to 350Hz: 0.50 Gs

350Hz to 500Hz: 0.25 Gs

Vibration, non-operating

5Hz to 22Hz: 3.0 Gs

22Hz to 350Hz: 3.0 Gs

350Hz to 500Hz: 3.0 Gs

Drive acoustics, sound power

Idle*** 2.3 bels (typical)

2.4 bels (max)

1.9 bels (typical)

2.0 bels (max)

Seek 2.5 bels (typical)

2.6 bels (max)

2.1 bels (typical)

2.2 bels (max)

Non-recoverable read errors 1 per 10 14 bits read

Mean time between failures (MTBF), hours 1M

Rated Workload

Average annualized workload rating: <180 TB/year.

The AFR specification for the product assumes the I/O workload does not

exceed the average annualized workload rate limit of 180 TB/year. Workloads

exceeding the annualized rate may degrade the product AFR and impact

reliability as experienced by the particular application. The average annualized

workload rate limit is in units of TB per calendar year.

Warranty

To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the

following web page:

http://www.seagate.com/support/warranty-and-replacements/

From this page, click on “Is my Drive under Warranty”. Users will be asked to

provide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country

of purchase. The system will display the warranty information for the drive.

Load/Unload cycles (25°C, 50% rel. humidity) 300,000 —

Contact start-stop cycles (25°C, 50% rel. humidity) —50,000

Supports Hotplug operation per the

Serial ATA Revision 3.2 specification Yes

Table 2 Drive specifications summary for 4TB - 1TB models (continued)

Drive Specification* ST4000VX007 ST3000VX010 ST2000VX008 ST1000VX005

Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev. K 12

www.seagate.com Drive Specifications

2.2 Formatted capacity

*One GB equals one billion bytes and 1TB equals one trillion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating

environment and formatting.

2.2.1 LBA mode

When addressing these drives in LBA mode, all blocks (sectors) are consecutively numbered from 0 to n–1, where n is the number of

guaranteed sectors as defined above.

See Section 4.3.1, "Identify Device command" (words 60-61 and 100-103) for additional information about 48-bit addressing

support of drives with capacities over 137GB.

2.3 Default logical geometry

•Cylinders: 16,383

•Read/write heads: 16

•Sectors per track: 63

LBA mode

When addressing these drives in LBA mode, all blocks (sectors) are consecutively numbered from 0 to n–1, where n is the number of

guaranteed sectors as defined above.

2.4 Seek time

Seek measurements are taken with nominal power at 25°C ambient temperature. All times are measured using drive diagnostics.

The specifications in the table below are defined as follows:

• Track-to-track seek time is an average of all possible single-track seeks in both directions.

• Average seek time is a true statistical random average of at least 5000 measurements of seeks between random tracks, less

overhead.

Model Formatted capacity* Guaranteed sectors Bytes per sector

ST8000VX0022 8000GB 15,628,053,168

4096

ST6000VX0023 6000GB 11,721,045,168

ST4000VX007 4000GB 7,814,037,168

ST3000VX010 3000GB 5,860,533,168

ST2000VX008 2000GB 3,907,029, 168

ST1000VX005 1000GB 1,953,525,168

Typical seek times (ms) Read Write

Track-to-track 1.0 1.2

Average (1TB - 4TB models) <12.0 <12.0

Average (6TB and 8TB models) 8.5 9.5

Average latency (1TB - 4TB models) 5.1

Average latency (6TB and 8TB models) 4.0

Note

These drives are designed to consistently meet the seek times represented in this manual. Physical

seeks, regardless of mode (such as track-to-track and average), are expected to meet the noted values.

However, due to the manner in which these drives are formatted, benchmark tests that include

command overhead or measure logical seeks may produce results that vary from these specifications.

Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev. K 13

www.seagate.com Drive Specifications

2.5 Start/stop times

The start/stop times listed below are for all models.

Time-to-ready may be longer than normal if the drive power is removed without going through normal OS powerdown

procedures.

2.6 Power specifications

The drive receives DC power (+5V or +12V) through a native SATA power connector. Refer to Figure 2 on page 25.

2.6.1 Power consumption

Power requirements for the drives are listed in Table 6. Typical power measurements are based on an average of drives tested,

under nominal conditions, using 5.0V and 12.0V input voltage at 25°C ambient temperature.

• Spinup power

Spinup power is measured from the time of power-on to the time that the drive spindle reaches operating speed.

• Read/write power and current

Read/write power is measured with the heads on track, based on a 16-sector write followed by a 32-ms delay, then a 16-sector

read followed by a 32-ms delay.

• Operating power and current

Operating power is measured using 40 percent random seeks, 40 percent read/write mode (1 write for each 10 reads) and 20

percent drive idle mode.

• Idle mode power

Idle mode power is measured with the drive up to speed, with servo electronics active and with the heads in a random track

location.

•Standby mode

During Standby mode, the drive accepts commands, but the drive is not spinning, and the servo and read/write electronics are

in power-down mode.

8TB models 6TB models 2TB, 3TB and

4TB models 1TB models

Power-on to ready (in seconds) 30 (max) 23 (typical)

/ 30 (max)

15 (typical) / 17 (max) <6 (max)

Standby to ready (in seconds) 30 (max) 15 (typical) / 17 (max) <6 (max)

Ready to spindle stop (in seconds) 12 (max) 23 (max) 10 (typical) / 11 (max)

Table 3 DC power requirements for 1TB models

Power dissipation (1-disk values shown) Avg (watts 25°C) Avg 5V typ amps Avg 12V typ amps

Spinup — — 1.2

Idle* † 2.502 0.152 0.145

Operating 3.676 0.385 0.145

Standby 0.58 0.096 0.0084

Sleep 0.58 0.096 0.0084

Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev. K 14

www.seagate.com Drive Specifications

* Idle1. During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification,

which may increase acoustic and power to operational levels.

†5W IDLE with DIPLM Enabled

Table 4 DC power requirements for 2TB models

Power dissipation (2-disk values shown) Avg (watts 25°C) Avg 5V typ amps Avg 12V typ amps

Spinup ——1.8

Idle* † 3.56 0.171 0.225

Operating 4.30 0.308 0.233

Standby 0.50 0.09 0.005

Sleep 0.50 0.09 0.005

Table 5 DC power requirements for 3TB and 4TB models

Power dissipation (4-disk values shown) Avg (watts 25°C) Avg 5V typ amps Avg 12V typ amps

Spinup — — 1.8

Idle* † 3.95 0.116 0.28

Operating 4.80 0.288 0.283

Standby 0.50 0.09 0.005

Sleep 0.50 0.09 0.005

Table 6 DC power requirements for 6TB & 8TB models

Power dissipation (6-disk values shown) Avg (watts 25° C) Avg 5V typ amps Avg 12V typ amps

Spinup — — 1.8

Idle* † 7.60 0.191 0.553

Operating 8.80 0.23 0.54

Standby 0.600.090.01

Sleep 0.600.090.01

Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev. K 15

www.seagate.com Drive Specifications

2.6.2 Typical current profile

Figure 1 Typical Current Profile for 2TB to 8TB models (5V & 12V)

2.6.3 Conducted noise

Input noise ripple is measured at the host system power supply across an equivalent 80-ohm resistive load on the +12 volt line or

an equivalent 15-ohm resistive load on the +5 volt line.

• Using 12-volt power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 120 mV peak-to-peak square-wave injected noise at up

to 10MHz.

• Using 5-volt power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 100 mV peak-to-peak square-wave injected noise at up

to 10MHz.

2.6.4 Voltage tolerance

Voltage tolerance (including noise):

•5V ±5%

•12V ±10%

Note Equivalent resistance is calculated by dividing the nominal voltage by the typical RMS read/write current.

Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev. K 16

www.seagate.com Drive Specifications

2.6.5 Power-management modes

The drive provides programmable power management to provide greater energy efficiency. In most systems, users can control

power management through the system setup program. The drive features the following power-management modes:

•Active mode

The drive is in Active mode during the read/write and seek operations.

• Idle mode

The buffer remains enabled, and the drive accepts all commands and returns to Active mode any time disk access is necessary.

•Standby mode

The drive enters Standby mode when the host sends a Standby Immediate command. If the host has set the standby timer, the

drive can also enter Standby mode automatically after the drive has been inactive for a specifiable length of time. The standby

timer delay is established using a Standby or Idle command. In Standby mode, the drive buffer is enabled, the heads are parked

and the spindle is at rest. The drive accepts all commands and returns to Active mode any time disk access is necessary.

• Sleep mode

The drive enters Sleep mode after receiving a Sleep command from the host. In Sleep mode, the drive buffer is disabled, the

heads are parked and the spindle is at rest. The drive leaves Sleep mode after it receives a Hard Reset or Soft Reset from the host.

After receiving a reset, the drive exits Sleep mode and enters Standby mode with all current translation parameters intact.

• Idle and Standby timers

Each time the drive performs an Active function (read, write or seek), the standby timer is reinitialized and begins counting

down from its specified delay times to zero. If the standby timer reaches zero before any drive activity is required, the drive

makes a transition to Standby mode. In both Idle and Standby mode, the drive accepts all commands and returns to Active

mode when disk access is necessary.

2.7 Environmental specifications

This section provides the temperature, humidity, shock, and vibration specifications for NAS HDDs. This section provides the

temperature, humidity, shock, and vibration specifications.

2.7.1 Drive case temperature

Ambient temperature is defined as the temperature of the environment immediately surrounding the drive. Above 1000ft. (305

meters), the maximum temperature is derated linearly by 1°C every 1000 ft. Drive case temperature should be measured at the

location indicated in Figure 6.

2.7.2 Temperature

†Seagate does not recommend operating at sustained case temperatures above 60°C.

Operating at higher temperatures will reduce useful life of the product.

Power modes Heads Spindle Buffer

Active Tracking Rotating Enabled

Idle Tracking Rotating Enabled

Standby Parked Stopped Enabled

Sleep Parked Stopped Disabled

Non-operating (Ambient) –40° to 70°C (–40° to 158°F)

Operating ambient (min °C) (8TB & 6TB models) 5° (41°F)

Operating ambient (min °C) (1-4TB models) 0° (32°F)

Operating (Drive case max °C) 70 † (158°F)

Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev. K 17

www.seagate.com Drive Specifications

2.7.3 Temperature gradient

2.7.4 Humidity

2.7.4.1 Relative humidity

2.7.4.2 Wet bulb temperature

2.7.5 Altitude

2.7.6 Shock

All shock specifications assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input shock applied at the drive mounting screws.

Shock may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis.

2.7.6.1 Operating shock

1TB - 4TB

These drives comply with the performance levels specified in this document when subjected to a maximum operating shock of 80

Gs based on half-sine shock pulses of 2ms during read operations. Shocks should not be repeated more than 2 times per second.

6TB and 8TB

These drives comply with the performance levels specified in this document when subjected to a maximum operating shock of 70

Gs based on half-sine shock pulses of 2ms during read operations. Shocks should not be repeated more than 2 times per second.

2.7.6.2 Non-operating shock

1TB-4TB

The non-operating shock level that the drive can experience without incurring physical damage or degradation in performance

when subsequently put into operation is 300 Gs based on a non-repetitive half-sine shock pulse of 2ms duration.

6TB and 8TB

The non-operating shock level that the drive can experience without incurring physical damage or degradation in performance

when subsequently put into operation is 250 Gs based on a non-repetitive half-sine shock pulse of 2ms duration.

Operating 20°C per hour (36°F per hour max), without condensation

Non-operating 30°C per hour (54°F per hour max)

Operating 5% to 90% non-condensing (30% per hour max)

Nonoperating 5% to 95% non-condensing (30% per hour max)

Operating 26°C / 78.8°F (rated)

Non-operating 29°C / 84.2°F (rated)

Operating –304m to 3048m (–1000 ft. to 10,000 ft.)

Non-operating –304m to 12,192m (–1000 ft. to 40,000+ ft.)

Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev. K 18

www.seagate.com Drive Specifications

2.7.7 Vibration

All vibration specifications assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input vibration applied at the drive mounting

screws. Vibration may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis. Throughput may vary if improperly mounted.

2.7.7.1 Operating vibration

The maximum vibration levels that the drive may experience while meeting the performance standards specified in this document

are specified below.

2.7.7.2 Non-operating vibration

The maximum non-operating vibration levels that the drive may experience without incurring physical damage or degradation in

performance when subsequently put into operation are specified below.

2.8 Acoustics

Drive acoustics are measured as overall A-weighted acoustic sound power levels (no pure tones). All measurements are consistent

with ISO document 7779. Sound power measurements are taken under essentially free-field conditions over a reflecting plane. For

all tests, the drive is oriented with the cover facing upward.

*During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and power to operational levels.

2.8.1 Test for Prominent Discrete Tones (PDTs)

Seagate follows the ECMA-74 standards for measurement and identification of PDTs. An exception to this process is the use of the

absolute threshold of hearing. Seagate uses this threshold curve (originated in ISO 389-7) to discern tone audibility and to

compensate for the inaudible components of sound prior to computation of tone ratios according to Annex D of the ECMA-74

standards.

2Hz to 22Hz 0.25 Gs (Limited displacement)

22Hz to 350Hz 0.50 Gs

350Hz to 500Hz 0.25 Gs

5Hz to 22Hz 3.0 Gs (Limited displacement)

22Hz to 350Hz 3.0 Gs

350Hz to 500Hz 3.0 Gs

Note

For seek mode tests, the drive is placed in seek mode only.

The number of seeks per second is defined by the following equation:

(Number of seeks per second = 0.4 / (average latency + average access time

Table 7 Fluid Dynamic Bearing (FDB) motor acoustics

Idle* Seek

1TB & 2TB models 1.9 bels (typ)

2.0 bels (max)

2.1 bels (typ)

2.2 bels (max)

3TB & 4TB models 2.3 bels (typical)

2.4 bels (max)

2.5 bels (typical)

2.6 bels (max)

6TB & 8TB models 2.7 bels (typical)

2.8 bels (max)

2.8 bels (typical)

2.9 bels (max)

Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev. K 19

www.seagate.com Drive Specifications

2.9 Electromagnetic immunity

When properly installed in a representative host system, the drive operates without errors or degradation in performance when

subjected to the radio frequency (RF) environments defined in Table 8.

2.10 Reliability - Mean Time Between Failure

The product will achieve a Mean Time Between Failure Rate (MTBF) of 1,000,000 hours when operated in an environment of

ambient air temperatures of 25°C. Operation at temperatures outside the specifications shown in Section 2.7 may decrease the

product MTBF. MTBF is a population statistic that is not relevant to individual units.

• MTBF specifications are based on the following assumptions for NAS environments:

• 8760 power-on hours per year

• 10,000 average motor start/stop cycles per year

• Operations at nominal voltages

• Temperatures outside the specifications in Section 2.7 may reduce the product reliability.

Operation at excessive I/O duty cycle may degrade product reliability. The NAS environment of power-on hours, temperature, and

I/O duty cycle affect the product MTBF. The MTBF will be degraded if used in an enterprise application.

2.10.1 Storage

Maximum storage periods are 180 days within original unopened Seagate shipping package or 60 days unpackaged within the

defined non-operating limits (refer to environmental section in this manual). Storage can be extended to 1 year packaged or

unpackaged under optimal environmental conditions (25°C, <40% relative humidity non-condensing, and non-corrosive

environment). During any storage period the drive non-operational temperature, humidity, wet bulb, atmospheric conditions,

shock, vibration, magnetic and electrical field specifications should be followed.

2.11 Warranty

To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page:

http://www.seagate.com/support/warranty-and-replacements/

From this page, click on “Is my Drive under Warranty”. Users will be asked to provide the drive serial number, model number (or part

number) and country of purchase. The system will display the warranty information for the drive.

Table 8 Radio frequency environments

Test Description Performance

level

Reference

standard

Electrostatic discharge Contact, HCP, VCP: ± 4 kV; Air: ± 8 kV B EN61000-4-2: 95

Radiated RF immunity 80MHz to 1,000MHz, 3 V/m,

80% AM with 1kHz sine

900MHz, 3 V/m, 50% pulse modulation @ 200Hz

A EN61000-4-3: 96

ENV50204: 95

Electrical fast transient ± 1 kV on AC mains, ± 0.5 kV on external I/O B EN61000-4-4: 95

Surge immunity ± 1 kV differential, ± 2 kV common,

AC mains

B EN61000-4-5: 95

Conducted RF immunity 150kHz to 80MHz, 3 Vrms, 80% AM with 1kHz sine A EN61000-4-6: 97

Voltage dips, interrupts 0% open, 5 seconds

0% short, 5 seconds

40%, 0.10 seconds

70%, 0.01 seconds

EN61000-4-11: 94

Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev. K 20

2.12 Agency and Safety Certifications

Each Hard Drive and Solid State Drive ("drives") has a product label that includes certifications that are applicable to that specific

drive. The following information provides an overview of requirements that may be applicable to the drive.

2.12.1 Safety certification

These products are certified to meet the requirements of UL/cUL 60950-1, EN 60950-1, and may also include, IEC 62368, UL 62368

and EN 62368.

The following regulatory model number represent all features and configurations within the series:

Regulatory Model Numbers: STR008 = 8TB

STR00C = 6TB

SKR001 = 3TB & 4TB

STR009 = 1TB

The security features of Self-Encrypting Drive models are based on the “TCG Storage Architecture Core Specification” and the “TCG

Storage Workgroup Security Subsystem Class: Enterprise_A” specification with additional vendor-unique features as noted in this

product manual.

2.12.2 Electromagnetic compatibility

The drive, as delivered, is designed for system integration and installation into a suitable enclosure prior to use. The drive is

supplied as a subassembly and is not subject to Subpart B of Part 15 of the FCC Rules and Regulations.

The design characteristics of the drive serve to minimize radiation when installed in an enclosure that provides reasonable

shielding. The drive is capable of meeting the Class B limits of the FCC Rules and Regulations when properly packaged; however, it

is the user’s responsibility to assure that the drive meets the appropriate EMI requirements in their system. Shielded I/O cables may

be required if the enclosure does not provide adequate shielding. If the I/O cables are external to the enclosure, shielded cables

should be used, with the shields grounded to the enclosure and to the host controller.

2.12.2.1 Electromagnetic susceptibility

The drive as delivered is tested to meet susceptibility requirements in a representative enclosure. It is the responsibility of those

integrating the drive within their systems to perform those tests required and design their system to ensure that equipment

operating in the same system as the drive or external to the system does not adversely affect the performance of the drive. See

Section 2.6, "Power specifications".

2.12.3 Electromagnetic compliance

Seagate uses an independent laboratory to confirm compliance with the directives/standards for CE Marking and RCM Marking.

The drive was tested in a representative system for typical applications and comply with the Electromagnetic Interference/

Electromagnetic Susceptibility (EMI/EMS) for Class B products. The selected system represents the most popular characteristics for

test platforms.

Although the test system with this Seagate model complies with the directives/standards, we cannot guarantee that all systems will

comply. The computer manufacturer or system integrator shall confirm EMC compliance and provide the appropriate marking for

their product.

Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev. K 21

www.seagate.com Drive Specifications

2.12.4 European Union (EU) CE Marking Requirements

Drives that display the CE mark comply with the European Union (EU) requirements specified in the Electromagnetic Compatibility

Directive (2014/30/EU) put into force on 20 April 2016. Testing is performed to the levels specified by the product standards for

Information Technology Equipment (ITE). Emission levels are defined by EN 55032:2012, Class B and the immunity levels are

defined by EN 55024:2010.

The drives also meet the requirements of The Low Voltage Directive (LVD) 2014/35/EU.

Seagate drives are tested in representative end-user systems. Although CE-marked Seagate drives comply with all relevant

regulatory requirements and standards for the drives, Seagate cannot guarantee that all system-level products into which the

drives are installed comply with all regulatory requirements and standards applicable to the system-level products. The drive is

designed for operation inside a properly designed system (e.g., enclosure designed for the drive), with properly shielded I/O cable

(if necessary) and terminators on all unused I/O ports. Computer manufacturers and system integrators should confirm EMC

compliance and provide CE marking for the system-level products.

For compliance with the RoHS "Recast" Directive 2011/65/EU (RoHS 2), See Section 2.13.2 on page 22 .

2.12.5 Australian RCM Compliance Mark

If these models have the RCM marking, they comply with the Australia/New Zealand Standard AS/NZ CISPR32 and meet the

Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Framework requirements of the Australian Communication and Media Authority (ACMA).

2.12.6 Canada ICES-003

If this model has the ICES-003:2016 marking it complies with requirements of ICES tested per ANSI C63.4-2014.

2.12.7 South Korean KC Certification Mark

The South Korean KC Certification Mark means the drives comply with paragraph 1 of Article 11 of the Electromagnetic

Compatibility control Regulation and meet the Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Framework requirements of the Radio

Research Agency (RRA) Communications Commission, Republic of Korea.These drives have been tested and comply with the

Electromagnetic Interference/Electromagnetic Susceptibility (EMI/EMS) for Class B products. Drives are tested in a representative,

end-user system by a Korean-recognized lab.

2.12.8 Morocco Commodity Mark

To satisfy our OEM customers, Seagate has added the Moroccan Commodity Mark to the drives provided to the OEM for the sale of

Customer Kits produced by our OEM customers that are intended to be incorporated into the OEM's finished system-level product

by an end user. The Customer Kits are considered 'devices' under Morocco's Order of the Minister of Industry, Trade, Investment and

Digital Economy No. 2574-14 of 29 Ramadan 1436 (16 July 2015) on electromagnetic compatibility of equipment.

Seagate drives are tested for compliance and complies with the European Union (EU) Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)

Directive 2014/30/EU and the Low Voltage Directive (LVD) 2014/35/EU. Accordingly, the drives also meets the requirements of

Morocco's Order of the Minister of Industry, Trade, Investment and Digital Economy No. 2574-14 of 29 Ramadan 1436 (16 July 2015)

on electromagnetic compatibility of equipment.

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Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev. K 22

2.12.9 Taiwanese BSMI

Drives with the Taiwanese certification mark comply with Chinese National Standard, CNS13438.

For compliance with the Taiwan Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspection’s (BSMI) requirements,

See Section 2.13.4 on page 24 .

2.12.10 FCC verification

These drives are intended to be contained solely within a personal computer or similar enclosure (not attached as an external

device). As such, each drive is considered to be a subassembly even when it is individually marketed to the customer. As a

subassembly, no Federal Communications Commission verification or certification of the device is required.

Seagate has tested this device in enclosures as described above to ensure that the total assembly (enclosure, disk drive,

motherboard, power supply, etc.) does comply with the limits for a Class B computing device, pursuant to Subpart J, Part 15 of the

FCC rules. Operation with noncertified assemblies is likely to result in interference to radio and television reception.

Radio and television interference. This equipment generates and uses radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in

strict accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions, may cause interference to radio and television reception.

This equipment is designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference in a residential installation. However, there

is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause interference to radio or

television, which can be determined by turning the equipment on and off, users are encouraged to try one or more of the following

corrective measures:

• Reorient the receiving antenna.

• Move the device to one side or the other of the radio or TV.

• Move the device farther away from the radio or TV.

• Plug the computer into a different outlet so that the receiver and computer are on different branch outlets.

If necessary, users should consult a dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for additional suggestions. Users may find

helpful the following booklet prepared by the Federal Communications Commission: How to Identify and Resolve Radio-Television

Interference Problems. This booklet is available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office,

Washington, DC 20402. Refer to publication number 004-000-00345-4.

2.13 Environmental protection

Seagate designs its products to meet environmental protection requirements worldwide, including regulations restricting certain

chemical substances.

2.13.1 European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substance Law

2.13.2 Restriction of Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment

Seagate drives are designed to be compliant with the European Union RoHS "Recast" Directive 2011/65/EU (RoHS 2) as amended by

Directive (EU) 2015/863. The RoHS2 restricts the use of certain hazardous substances such as Lead, Cadmium, Mercury, Hexavalent

Chromium, Polybrominated Biphenyls (PBB) and Polybrominated Diphenyl Ether (PBDE), BisBis(2-Ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP),

Benzyl butyl phthalate (BBP), Dibutyl phthalate (DBP), and Diisobutyl phthalate (DIBP) in electrical and electronic equipment (EEE).

Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev. K 23

2.13.2.1 Substances of Very High Concern (SVHC)

The European Union REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals) Regulation (EC) 1907/2006

regulates chemicals shipped into and used in Europe. A number of parts and materials in Seagate products are procured from

external suppliers. We rely on the representations of our suppliers regarding the presence of REACH substances in these articles

and materials. Our supplier contracts require compliance with our chemical substance restrictions, and our suppliers document

their compliance with our requirements by providing full-disclosure material content declarations that disclose inclusion of any

REACH-regulated substance in such articles or materials. Product-specific REACH declarations are available upon request through

your Seagate Sales Representative.

2.13.3 China Requirements —China RoHS 2

China RoHS 2 refers to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Order No. 32, effective July 1, 2016, titled

Management Methods for the Restriction of the Use of Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Products. To

comply with China RoHS 2, Seagate determines this product's Environmental Protection Use Period (EPUP) to be 20

years in accordance with the Marking for the Restricted Use of Hazardous Substances in Electronic and Electrical

Products, SJT 11364-2014

Table 9 China - Hazardous Substances

部件名称

Part Name

有害物质

Hazardous Substances

铅

(Pb)

汞

(Hg)

镉

(Cd)

六价铬

(Cr+6)

多溴联苯

(PBB)

多溴二苯醚

(PBDE)

硬盘驱动器

HDD XOO O O O

印刷电路板组装

PCBA XOO O O O

本表格依据 SJ/T 11364 的规定编制。

This table is prepared in accordance with the provisions of SJ/T 11364-2014

O：表示该有害物质在该部件所有均质材料中的含量均在 GB/T 26572 规定的限量要求以下。

O：Indicates that the hazardous substance contained in all of the homogeneous materials for this

part is below the limit requirement of GB/T26572.

X：表示该有害物质至少在该部件的某一均质材料中的含量超出 GB/T 26572 规定的限量要求。

X：Indicates that the hazardous substance contained in at least one of the homogeneous materials

used for this part is above the limit requirement of GB/T26572.

Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev. K 24

www.seagate.com Drive Specifications

2.13.4 Taiwan Requirements — Taiwan RoHS

Taiwan RoHS refers to the Taiwan Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspection’s (BSMI) requirements in standard CNS 15663,

Guidance to reduction of the restricted chemical substances in electrical and electronic equipment. Seagate products must comply

with the “Marking of presence” requirements in Section 5 of CNS 15663, effective January 1, 2018. This product is Taiwan RoHS

compliant.

The following table meets the Section 5 “Marking of presence” requirements

2.14 Corrosive environment

Seagate electronic drive components pass accelerated corrosion testing equivalent to 10 years exposure to light industrial

environments containing sulfurous gases, chlorine and nitric oxide, classes G and H per ASTM B845. However, this accelerated

testing cannot duplicate every potential application environment.

Users should use caution exposing any electronic components to uncontrolled chemical pollutants and corrosive chemicals as

electronic drive component reliability can be affected by the installation environment. The silver, copper, nickel and gold films used

in hard disk drives are especially sensitive to the presence of sulfide, chloride, and nitrate contaminants. Sulfur is found to be the

most damaging. Materials used in cabinet fabrication, such as vulcanized rubber, that can outgas corrosive compounds should be

minimized or eliminated. The useful life of any electronic equipment may be extended by replacing materials near circuitry with

sulfide-free alternatives.

Seagate recommends that data centers be kept clean by monitoring and controlling the dust and gaseous contamination. Gaseous

contamination should be within ANSI/ISA S71.04-2013 G2 classification levels (as measured on copper and silver coupons), and

dust contamination to ISO 14644-1 Class 8 standards, and MTBF rated conditions as defined in the Annualized Failure Rate (AFR)

and Mean Time Between Failure (MTBF) section.

Table 10 Taiwan - Restricted Substances

設備名稱：硬碟設備，型號 :

Equipment Name: Hard Disk Device, Type Designation:

單元

Unit

限用物質及其化學符號

Restricted Substance and its chemical symbol

鉛

(Pb)

汞

(Hg)

鎘

(Cd)

六價鉻

(Cr+6)

多溴聯苯

(PBB)

多溴二苯醚

(PBDE)

頂蓋

Top Cover —OOOOO

磁碟

Magnetic disk —OOOOO

電機底座組件

Motor Base Assembly —OOOOO

印刷電路板组装

PCB Assembly —OOOOO

備考 1. “O” 係指該项限用物質之百分比含量未超出百分比含量基準值。

Note 1. “O” indicates that the percentage content of the restricted substance does not exceed the percentage of reference value of

presence.

備考 2. “—” 係指該项限用物質為排除項目。

Note 2. "—” indicates that the restricted substance corresponds to the exemption.

Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev. K 25

www.seagate.com Configuring and Mounting the Drive

3.0 Configuring and Mounting the Drive

This section contains the specifications and instructions for configuring and mounting the drive.

3.1 Handling and static-discharge precautions

After unpacking, and before installation, the drive may be exposed to potential handling and electrostatic discharge (ESD) hazards.

Observe the following standard handling and static-discharge precautions::

3.2 Configuring the drive

Each drive on the SATA interface connects point-to-point with the SATA host adapter. There is no master/slave relationship because

each drive is considered a master in a point-to-point relationship. If two drives are attached on one SATA host adapter, the host

operating system views the two devices as if they were both “masters” on two separate ports. Both drives behave as if they are

Device 0 (master) devices.

SATA drives are designed for easy installation. It is usually not necessary to set any jumpers on the drive for proper operation;

however, if users connect the drive and receive a “drive not detected” error, the SATA-equipped motherboard or host adapter may

use a chipset that does not support SATA speed autonegotiation.

3.3 SATA cables and connectors

The SATA interface cable consists of four conductors in two differential pairs, plus three

ground connections. The cable size may be 30 to 26 AWG with a maximum length of one

meter (39.37 inches). See Table 11 for connector pin definitions. Either end of the SATA

signal cable can be attached to the drive or host.

For direct backplane connection, the drive connectors are inserted directly into the host

receptacle. The drive and the host receptacle incorporate features that enable the direct

connection to be hot pluggable and blind mateable.

For installations which require cables, users can connect the drive as illustrated in Figure 2.

Figure 2 Attaching SATA cabling

Each cable is keyed to ensure correct orientation. SkyHawk drives support latching SATA connectors.

Caution

• Before handling the drive, put on a grounded wrist strap, or ground oneself frequently by touching the metal chassis

of a computer that is plugged into a grounded outlet. Wear a grounded wrist strap throughout the entire installation

procedure.

• Handle the drive by its edges or frame only.

• The drive is extremely fragile—handle it with care. Do not press down on the drive top cover.

• Always rest the drive on a padded, antistatic surface until mounting it in the computer.

• Do not touch the connector pins or the printed circuit board.

• Do not remove the factory-installed labels from the drive or cover them with additional labels. Removal voids the war-

ranty. Some factory-installed labels contain information needed to service the drive. Other labels are used to seal out

dirt and contamination.

Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev. K 26

www.seagate.com Configuring and Mounting the Drive

3.4 Drive mounting

Users can mount the drive in any orientation using four screws in the side-mounting holes or four screws in the bottom-mounting

holes. Refer to Figure 6 for drive mounting dimensions. Follow these important mounting precautions when mounting the drive:

• Allow a minimum clearance of 0.030 inches (0.76mm) around the entire perimeter of the drive for cooling.

• Use only 6-32 UNC mounting screws.

• The screws should be inserted no more than 0.140 inch (3.56mm) into the bottom or side mounting holes.

• Do not overtighten the mounting screws (maximum torque: 6 inch-lb).

Figure 3 Mounting dimensions (8TB)

1.432±.019

4X 6-32 UNC 2B

3 MIN THREAD DEPTH

.14 MAX FASTENER PENETRATION

MOUNTING HOLE.

MAX TORQUE 6 IN/LBS

146.99 MM

2X 6-32 UNC 2B

3 MIN THREAD DEPTH

.14 MAX FASTENER PENETRATION

MOUNTING HOLES BOTH SIDES.

MAX TORQUE 6 IN/LBS

1.028 MAX

26.11 MM

.142±.015

LOF DRIVE

LOF DRIVE C

OF CONN

Temperature

Check Point

2X 3.000 ± .010 in

76.20 ± .25 mm

2X 1.625 ± .020 in

41.28 ± .51 mm

.127 ± .010 in

3.23 ± .25 mm

2.000 in

50.80 mm

.814 in

20.68 mm

4.000 ±.010 in

101.60 ±.25 mm

3.750 ± .010 in

95.25 ± .025mm

2X 4.000 ±.010 in

101.60 ±.25 mm

2X 1.122 ±.020 in

28.50 ±.51 mm

.250 ±.010 in

6.35 ± .25 mm

5.787 in MAX

Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev. K 27

www.seagate.com Configuring and Mounting the Drive

Figure 4 Mounting dimensions (6TB)

2X 1.750±.010

1.432±.019

.128±.010 in

3.23 ± .25 mm

OF DRIVE

OF CONN

4X 6-32 UNC 2B

3 MIN THREAD DEPTH

.14 MAX FASTENER PENETRATION

MOUNTING HOLES BOTH SIDES.

MAX TORQUE 6 IN/LBS

5.787 MAX

146.99 MM

6X 6-32 UNC 2B

3 MIN THREAD DEPTH

.14 MAX FASTENER PENETRATION

MOUNTING HOLES BOTH SIDES.

MAX TORQUE 6 IN/LBS

1.028 MAX

26.11 MM

.138±.015

OF DRIVE

TEMPERATURE

CHECKPOINT 60°C MAX

2X 4.000 ±.010 in

101.60 ±.25 mm

.250 ±.010 in

6.35 ± .25 mm

.814 in

20.68 mm

4.000 ±.010 in

101.60 ±.25 mm

3.750 ± .010 in

95.25 ± .025mm

2.000 in

50.80 mm

2X 1.122 ±.020 in

28.50 ±.51 mm

2X 1.638±.010

2X 1.625 ± .020 in

41.28 ± .51 mm

Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev. K 28

www.seagate.com Configuring and Mounting the Drive

Figure 5 Mounting dimensions (4TB)

5.787 147.00

MAX

.510±.050 12.95±1.27

4.010 101.85

MAX

.640±.050 16.26±1.27

TOP OF LABLE

1.122±.020[28.

.5]

1.638±.010 41.61±.25

4.000±.010 101.60±.25

3X .250±.010

6.35±.25

BOTH SIDES

3X 6-32 UNC-2B

3 MINIMUM THREAD DEPTH

0.1 MAXIMUM FASTNER

PENETRATION BOTH SIDES

.138±.015 3.50±.38

.814 20.68

TEMPERATURE

CHECK POINT

2X 1.625±.020[41.28

.50]

2X 1.750±.010

44.45±.25

2X 3.750±.010

95.25±.25

2X .125±.010

3.18±.25

4X 6-32 UNC-2B

3 MINIMUM THREAD DEPTH

0.1 MAXIMUM FASTNER

PENETRATION

OF DRIVE

OF CONNECTOR

DATUM B

Max: .795" or 20.20 mm

Alterntive: .783" .012" or 19.90 0.30 mm

Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev. K 29

www.seagate.com Configuring and Mounting the Drive

Figure 6 Mounting dimensions (3TB - 2TB)

TOP OF LABEL

5 TYP

3X 6-32 UNC-2B

3 MINIMUM THREAD DEPTH

0.1 MAXIMUM FASTENER

PENETRATION BOTH SIDES

4X 6-32 UNC-2B

3 MINIMUM THREAD DEPTH

0.1 MAXIMUM FASTENER

PENETRATION

LOF DRIVE

OF CONNECTOR

DATUM B

5.787 in max

146.99 mm

4.010 in max

101.85 mm

2x 1.625 ± .020 in

41.28 ± .51 mm

2x 1.750 in

44.45 mm

2x 0.125 in

3.18 mm

4.00 in

101.60 mm

1.638 in

41.61 mm

1.122 ± .020 in

 ± .51 mm

0.138 in

3.51 mm

0.814 in

20.68 mm

1.028 in max

26.11 mm

3x 0.250 ± .010 in

6.35 ± .25 mm

BOTH SIDES

2x 3.750 in

95.25 mm

1.013 ± .050 in

25.73 ± 1.27 mm

0.680 ± .050 in

17.27 ± 1.27 mm

Temperature

Check Point

Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev. K 30

www.seagate.com Configuring and Mounting the Drive

Figure 7 Mounting dimensions (1TB)

5 TYP

TOP OF LABEL

OF CONNECTOR

DATUM B

L OF DRIVE

3X 6-32 UNC-2B

3 MINIMUM THREAD DEPTH

0.1 MAXIMUM FASTENER

PENETRATION BOTH SIDES

4X 6-32 UNC-2B

3 MINIMUM THREAD DEPTH

0.1 MAXIMUM FASTENER

PENETRATION

5.787 in. max

146.99 mm

4.010 in. max

101.85 mm

0.795 in. max

20.20 mm

3x .250 ± .010in

6.35 ± .25mm

BOTH SIDES

4.00 in

101.60 mm

1.638 in

41.61 mm

1.122 ± .020 in

2x 1.625 ± .020 in

41.28 ± .51 mm

2x 1.750 in

44.45 mm

2x 3.750 in

95.25 mm

2x 0.125 in

3.18 mm

1.106 ± .050 in

28.09 ± 1.27 mm

0.626 ± .050 in

15.90 ± 1.27 mm

0.138 in

3.51 mm

0.814 in

20.68 mm

TEMPERATURE

CHECKPOINT

28 ± .51 mm

Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev. K 31

www.seagate.com SATA Interface

4.0 SATA Interface

These drives use the industry-standard Serial ATA (SATA) interface that supports FIS data transfers. It supports ATA programmed

input/output (PIO) modes 0 to 4; multiword DMA modes 0 to 2, and Ultra DMA modes 0 to 6.

For detailed information about the SATA interface, refer to the “Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment” specification.

4.1 Hot-Plug compatibility

SkyHawk drives incorporate connectors which enable users to hot plug these drives in accordance with the SATA Revision 3.2

specification. This specification can be downloaded from www.serialata.org.

4.2 SATA device plug connector pin definitions

Table 11 summarizes the signals on the SATA interface and power connectors.

Notes

1. All pins are in a single row, with a 1.27 mm (0.050 in) pitch.

2. The comments on the mating sequence apply to the case of backplane blindmate connector only. In this case, the mating

sequences are:

• the ground pins P4 and P12.

• the pre-charge power pins and the other ground pins.

• the signal pins and the rest of the power pins.

3. There are three power pins for each voltage. One pin from each voltage is used for pre-charge when installed in a blind-mate

backplane configuration.

• All used voltage pins (Vx) must be terminated.

Table 11 SATA connector pin definitions

Segment Pin Function Definition

Signal S1 Ground 2nd mate

S2 A+ Differential signal pair A from Phy

S3 A-

S4 Ground 2nd mate

S5 B- Differential signal pair B from Phy

S6 B+

S7 Ground 2nd mate

Key and spacing separate signal and power segments

Power P1 V33 3.3V power

P2 V33 3.3V power

P3 V33 3.3V power, pre-charge, 2nd mate

P4 Ground 1st mate

P5 Ground 2nd mate

P6 Ground 2nd mate

P7 V55V power, pre-charge, 2nd mate

P8 V55V power

P9 V55V power

P10 Ground 2nd mate

P11 Ground or LED signal If grounded, drive does not use deferred spin

P12 Ground 1st mate.

P13 V12 12V power, pre-charge, 2nd mate

P14 V12 12V power

P15 V12 12V power

Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev. K 32

www.seagate.com SATA Interface

4.3 Supported ATA commands

The following table lists SATA standard commands that the drive supports.

For a detailed description of the ATA commands, refer to the Serial ATA International Organization:

Serial ATA Revision 3.2 (http://www.sata-io.org).

See “S.M.A.R.T. commands” on page 39 for details and subcommands used in the S.M.A.R.T. implementation.

Table 12 SATA standard commands

Command name Command code (in hex)

Check Power Mode E5H

Device Configuration Freeze Lock B1H / C1H

Device Configuration Identify B1H / C2H

Device Configuration Restore B1H / C0H

Device Configuration Set B1H / C3H

Device Reset 08H

Download Microcode 92H

Execute Device Diagnostics 90H

Flush Cache E7H

Flush Cache Extended EAH

Format Track 50H

Identify Device ECH

Idle E3H

Idle Immediate E1H

Initialize Device Parameters 91H

Read Buffer E4H

Read DMA C8H

Read DMA Extended 25H

Read DMA Without Retries C9H

Read Log Ext 2FH

Read Multiple C4H

Read Multiple Extended 29H

Read Native Max Address F8H

Read Native Max Address Extended 27H

Read Sectors 20H

Read Sectors Extended 24H

Read Sectors Without Retries 21H

Read Verify Sectors 40H

Read Verify Sectors Extended 42H

Read Verify Sectors Without Retries 41H

Recalibrate 10H

Security Disable Password F6H

Security Erase Prepare F3H

Security Erase Unit F4H

Security Freeze F5H

Security Set Password F1H

Security Unlock F2H

Seek 70H

Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev. K 33

www.seagate.com SATA Interface

Set Features EFH

Set Max Address F9H

Note: Individual Set Max Address

commands are identified by the value

placed in the Set Max Features register

as defined to the right.

Address:

Password:

Lock:

Unlock:

Freeze Lock:

00H

01H

02H

03H

04H

Set Max Address Extended 37H

Set Multiple Mode C6H

Sleep E6H

S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations B0H / D9H

S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Autosave B0H / D2H

S.M.A.R.T. Enable Operations B0H / D8H

S.M.A.R.T. Execute Offline B0H / D4H

S.M.A.R.T. Read Attribute Thresholds B0H / D1H

S.M.A.R.T. Read Data B0H / D0H

S.M.A.R.T. Read Log Sector B0H / D5H

S.M.A.R.T. Return Status B0H / DAH

S.M.A.R.T. Save Attribute Values B0H / D3H

S.M.A.R.T. Write Log Sector B0H / D6H

Standby E2H

Standby Immediate E0H

Write Buffer E8H

Write DMA CAH

Write DMA Extended 35H

Write DMA FUA Extended 3DH

Write DMA Without Retries CBH

Write Log Extended 3FH

Write Multiple C5H

Write Multiple Extended 39H

Write Multiple FUA Extended CEH

Write Sectors 30H

Write Sectors Without Retries 31H

Write Sectors Extended 34H

Write Uncorrectable 45H

Table 12 SATA standard commands (continued)

Command name Command code (in hex)

Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev. K 34

www.seagate.com SATA Interface

4.3.1 Identify Device command

The Identify Device command (command code ECH) transfers information about the drive to the host following power up. The data

is organized as a single 512-byte block of data, whose contents are shown in on page 32. All reserved bits or words should be set to

zero. Parameters listed with an “x” are drive-specific or vary with the state of the drive.

The following commands contain drive-specific features that may not be included in the SATA specification.

Table 13 Identify Device commands

Word Description Value

Configuration information:

• Bit 15: 0 = ATA; 1 = ATAPI

• Bit 7: removable media

• Bit 6: removable controller

• Bit 0: reserved

0C5AH

1 Number of logical cylinders 16,383

2 ATA-reserved 0000H

3 Number of logical heads 16

4 Retired 0000H

5 Retired 0000H

6 Number of logical sectors per logical track: 63 003FH

7–9 Retired 0000H

10–19 Serial number: (20 ASCII characters, 0000H = none) ASCII

20 Retired 0000H

21 Retired 0400H

22 Obsolete 0000H

23–26 Firmware revision (8 ASCII character string, padded with blanks to end of string) x.xx

27–46 Drive model number: (40 ASCII characters, padded with blanks to end of string)

47 (Bits 7–0) Maximum sectors per interrupt on Read multiple and Write multiple (16) 8010H

48 Reserved 0000H

49 Standard Standby timer, IORDY supported and may be disabled 2F00H

50 ATA-reserved 0000H

51 PIO data-transfer cycle timing mode 0200H

52 Retired 0200H

53 Words 54–58, 64–70 and 88 are valid 0007H

54 Number of current logical cylinders xxxxH

55 Number of current logical heads xxxxH

56 Number of current logical sectors per logical track xxxxH

57–58 Current capacity in sectors xxxxH

59 Number of sectors transferred during a Read Multiple or Write Multiple command xxxxH

Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev. K 35

www.seagate.com SATA Interface

60–61

Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available

(see Section 2.2 for related information)

*Note: The maximum value allowed in this field is: 0FFFFFFFh (268,435,455 sectors,

137GB). Drives with capacities over 137GB will have 0FFFFFFFh in this field and the

actual number of user-addressable LBAs specified in words 100-103. This is required

for drives that support the 48-bit addressing feature.

0FFFFFFFh*

62 Retired 0000H

63 Multiword DMA active and modes supported (see note following this table) xx07H

64 Advanced PIO modes supported (modes 3 and 4 supported) 0003H

65 Minimum multiword DMA transfer cycle time per word (120 nsec) 0078H

66 Recommended multiword DMA transfer cycle time per word (120 nsec) 0078H

67 Minimum PIO cycle time without IORDY flow control (240 nsec) 0078H

68 Minimum PIO cycle time with IORDY flow control (120 nsec) 0078H

69–74 ATA-reserved 0000H

75 Queue depth 001FH

76 SATA capabilities xxxxH

77 Reserved for future SATA definition xxxxH

78 SATA features supported xxxxH

79 SATA features enabled xxxxH

80 Major version number 01F0H

81 Minor version number 0028H

82 Command sets supported 364BH

83 Command sets supported 7F09H

84 Command sets support extension (see note following this table) 4163H

85 Command sets enabled 30xxH

86 Command sets enabled BE09H

87 Command sets enable extension 4163H

88 Ultra DMA support and current mode (see note following this table) xx7FH

89 Security erase time 0039H

90 Enhanced security erase time 0039H

92 Master password revision code FFFEH

93 Hardware reset value xxxxH

94 Automatic acoustic management 8080H

95 Stream Min. Request Size 0000H

96 Streaming Transfer Time - DMA 0000H

97 Streaming Access Latency - DMA and PIO 0000H

98–99 Streaming Performance Granularity 2710H /0000H

Table 13 Identify Device commands (continued)

Word Description Value

Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev. K 36

www.seagate.com SATA Interface

100–103

Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available

(see Section 2.2 for related information).

These words are required for drives that support the 48-bit addressing feature.

Maximum value: 0000FFFFFFFFFFFFh.

ST1000VX005 = 1,953,525,168

ST2000VX008 = 3,907,029,168

ST3000VX010 = 5,860,533,168

ST4000VX007 = 7,814,037,168

ST6000VX0023 = 11,721,045,168

ST8000VX0022 = 15,628,053,168

104 Streaming Transfer Time - PIO 0000H

105–107 ATA-reserved 0000H

108–111 The mandatory value of the world wide name (WWN) for the drive.

NOTE: This field is valid if word 84, bit 8 is set to 1 indicating 64-bit WWN support.

Each drive will have

a unique value.

112–127 ATA-reserved 0000H

128 Security status 0001H

129–159 Seagate-reserved xxxxH

160–254 ATA-reserved 0000H

255 Integrity word xxA5H

Note Advanced Power Management (APM) and Automatic Acoustic Management (AAM) features are not supported.

Note See the bit descriptions below for words 63, 84, and 88 of the Identify Drive data.

Table 13 Identify Device commands (continued)

Word Description Value

Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev. K 37

www.seagate.com SATA Interface

Description (if bit is set to 1)

Bit Word 63

0 Multiword DMA mode 0 is supported.

1 Multiword DMA mode 1 is supported.

2 Multiword DMA mode 2 is supported.

8 Multiword DMA mode 0 is currently active.

9 Multiword DMA mode 1 is currently active.

10 Multiword DMA mode 2 is currently active.

Bit Word 84

0 SMART error login is supported.

1 SMART self-test is supported.

2 Media serial number is supported.

3 Media Card Pass Through Command feature set is supported.

4 Streaming feature set is supported.

5 GPL feature set is supported.

6 WRITE DMA FUA EXT and WRITE MULTIPLE FUA EXT commands are supported.

7 WRITE DMA QUEUED FUA EXT command is supported.

8 64-bit World Wide Name is supported.

9-10 Obsolete.

11-12 Reserved for TLC.

13 IDLE IMMEDIATE command with IUNLOAD feature is supported.

14 Shall be set to 1.

15 Shall be cleared to 0.

Bit Word 88

0 Ultra DMA mode 0 is supported.

1 Ultra DMA mode 1 is supported.

2 Ultra DMA mode 2 is supported.

3 Ultra DMA mode 3 is supported.

4 Ultra DMA mode 4 is supported.

5 Ultra DMA mode 5 is supported.

6 Ultra DMA mode 6 is supported.

8 Ultra DMA mode 0 is currently active.

9 Ultra DMA mode 1 is currently active.

10 Ultra DMA mode 2 is currently active.

11 Ultra DMA mode 3 is currently active.

12 Ultra DMA mode 4 is currently active.

13 Ultra DMA mode 5 is currently active.

14 Ultra DMA mode 6 is currently active.

Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev. K 38

www.seagate.com SATA Interface

4.3.2 Set Features command

This command controls the implementation of various features that the drive supports. When the drive receives this command, it

sets BSY, checks the contents of the Features register, clears BSY and generates an interrupt. If the value in the register does not

represent a feature that the drive supports, the command is aborted. Power-on default has the read look-ahead and write caching

features enabled. The acceptable values for the Features register are defined as follows:

Table 14 Set Features commands

02HEnable write cache (default).

03HSet transfer mode (based on value in Sector Count register).

Sector Count register values:

00HSet PIO mode to default (PIO mode 2).

01HSet PIO mode to default and disable IORDY (PIO mode 2).

08HPIO mode 0

09HPIO mode 1

0AHPIO mode 2

0BHPIO mode 3

0CHPIO mode 4 (default)

20HMultiword DMA mode 0

21HMultiword DMA mode 1

22HMultiword DMA mode 2

40HUltra DMA mode 0

41HUltra DMA mode 1

42HUltra DMA mode 2

43HUltra DMA mode 3

44HUltra DMA mode 4

45HUltra DMA mode 5

46HUltra DMA mode 6

06HEnable the PUIS feature set

07HPUIS feature set device spin-up

10HEnable use of SATA features

55HDisable read look-ahead (read cache) feature

82HDisable write cache

86HDisable the PUIS feature set

90HDisable use of SATA features

AAHEnable read look-ahead (read cache) feature (default).

F1HReport full capacity available

Note At power-on, or after a hardware or software reset, the default values of the features are as indicated above.

Seagate SkyHawk Product Manual, Rev. K 39

www.seagate.com SATA Interface

4.3.3 S.M.A.R.T. commands

S.M.A.R.T. provides near-term failure prediction for disk drives. When S.M.A.R.T. is enabled, the drive monitors predetermined drive

attributes that are susceptible to degradation over time. If self-monitoring determines that a failure is likely, S.M.A.R.T. makes a

status report available to the host. Not all failures are predictable. S.M.A.R.T. predictability is limited to the attributes the drive can

monitor. For more information on S.M.A.R.T. commands and implementation, see the Draft ATA-5 Standard.

SeaTools diagnostic software activates a built-in drive self-test (DST S.M.A.R.T. command for D4H) that eliminates unnecessary drive

returns. The diagnostic software ships with all new drives and is also available at:

http://seatools.seagate.com.

This drive is shipped with S.M.A.R.T. features enabled. Table 15 below shows the S.M.A.R.T. command codes that the drive uses.

Table 15 S.M.A.R.T. commands

Code in features register S.M.A.R.T. command

D0HS.M.A.R.T. Read Data

D2HS.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Attribute Autosave

D3HS.M.A.R.T. Save Attribute Values

D4HS.M.A.R.T. Execute Off-line Immediate (runs DST)

D5HS.M.A.R.T. Read Log Sector

D6HS.M.A.R.T. Write Log Sector

D8HS.M.A.R.T. Enable Operations

D9HS.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations

DAHS.M.A.R.T. Return Status

Note If an appropriate code is not written to the Features Register, the

command is aborted and 0x04 (abort) is written to the Error register.

Seagate Technology LLC

AMERICAS Seagate Technology LLC 10200 South De Anza Boulevard, Cupertino, California 95014, United States, 408-658-1000

ASIA/PACIFIC Seagate Singapore International Headquarters Pte. Ltd. 7000 Ang Mo Kio Avenue 5, Singapore 569877, 65-6485-3888

EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA Seagate Technology SAS 16-18 rue du Dôme, 92100 Boulogne-Billancourt, France, 33 1-4186 10 00

Publication Number: 100804836, Rev. K

November 2018

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Seagate ST8000VX0022 User Manual

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