Ariete 1389 User Manual

Displayed below is the user manual for 1389 by Ariete which is a product in the Coffee Makers category. This manual has 126 pages.

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COD. 4055108300 REV. 2 del 02/08/2017

MOD. 1389A

827070

De’ Longhi Appliances Srl

Divisione Commerciale Ariete

Via San Quirico, 300

50013 Campi Bisenzio (FI) - Italy

E-Mail: info@ariete.net

Internet: www.ariete.net

Macchina da caffè

Coffee maker

Machine a cafè

Kaffeemaschine

Máquina de café

Espressomachine

ȀĮĳİĲȚİȡĮ

Ʉɨɮɟɜɚɪɤɚɷɫɩɪɟɫɫɨ

Ekspres do kawy

Fig. 8

RMN

Fig. 18

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Fig. 12

Fig. 13 Fig. 14

EJH

Fig. 1

Fig. 2 Fig. 3 Fig. 15

Fig. 16

Fig. 9

Fig. 6

Fig. 11

Fig. 17

Fig. 10

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A PROPOSITO DI QUESTO MANUALE

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Pulizia del corpo macchina

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COME RIMEDIARE AI SEGUENTI INCONVENIENTI

Attenzione!

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WITH REGARD TO THIS MANUAL

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and therefore all potentially hazardous parts are protected. Carefully read these warnings and use

the appliance only for the use it is designed for in order to prevent accidents and damage. Keep this

manual close by for future consultation. If you should decide to give this appliance to other people,

remember to also include these instructions.

The information provided in this manual is marked with the following symbols indicating:

Danger for children Warning of burns

Danger due to electricity Warning – material damage

Danger of damage originating from other causes

INTENDED USE

You can use your Café Retró to prepare coffee and cappuccino; and thanks to the possibility of

dispensing hot water, you can also prepare tea and tisanes. This appliance is designed only and

solely for private use, and is therefore to be considered unsuitable for industrial or professional

purposes. No other use of the machine is contemplated by the manufacturer , which is exempt from

any liability for all types of damages caused by improper use of the machine. Improper use also

results in any form of warranty being forfeited.

RESIDUAL RISKS

The constructive characteristics of the appliance, covered by this publication, do not allow to pro-

tect the user from direct jet of steam or hot water.

Warning!

Burn Hazards - When hot water and steam are dispensed, do not direct

the jets towards others or towards yourself. Hold only the plastic part

of the tube.

IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS

READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY.

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unsuitable for commercial or industrial purposes.

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covered in this booklet.

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service does not cover any damage resulting from inadequate packaging of the

product when this is sent back to an Authorised Service Centre.

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the materials in contact with food.

Danger for children

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monitored by a responsible person or if they have received instructions regard-

ing the appliance safe use and if they have understood the dangers which may

arise during the appliance use.



Cleaning and maintenance by the user must not be carried out by children unless

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supervised at all times to ensure they do not play with the appliance.

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power chord is cut off. It is also recommended that all potentially dangerous

components are rendered harmless to prevent children hurting themselves when

playing with the apparatus.

Danger due to electricity

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mental capabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge, only if they are moni-

tored by a responsible person or if they have received and understood instruc-

tions regarding the appliance safe use and if they have understood the dangers

which may arise during the appliance use.

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the label located underneath the machine corresponds to the voltage of the local

mains.

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to property and personal injury.



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any hazard.

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Danger of damage originating from other causes

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its body.

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outlet.

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of damage or leaks of water. Do not use the appliance if the power cord or the

plug are damaged, or if the appliance is faulty. To prevent any accident, all re-

pairs, including the replacement of the power cord, must be carried out by an

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Warning of burns

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with the equipment in operation, as it could cause burns.

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clogged. Stop the brewing and wait ten seconds. Remove and disconnect the

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Then clean as explained in the relevant paragraph.

Warning – material damage

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serious damage.

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the body from being damaged.

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serious damage.

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water in the boiler could freeze and cause damage.

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pliance must be cleaned only with a non-abrasive cloth slightly moistened by

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SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS FOR FUTURE REFERENCE

DESCRIPTION OF THE APPLIANCE

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B - Drain pan

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'FXS¿OWHUSRG

(FXS¿OWHU

)3RZHUFRUG3OXJ

G - Removable water tank

H - Maxi Cappuccino attachment and wand for water and steam supply

I - Removable cups grill

- 2Q2IIEXWWRQ

K - Drip basin

/ &RIIHHPHDVXUHSUHVVHU

M - Steam dispensing knob

N - Boiler temperature light

O - Steam function switch

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Q - Coffee dispensing switch

R - On light

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of the machine:

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When ordering at Authorized Service Centers, indicate the model and serial number.

PRELIMINARY PHASES FOR USE

Starting the appliance

Check that the domestic mains voltage is the same as the voltage indicated on the label of the

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tube must be inside the tank.

First start-up

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on to indicate that the machine is on.

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Cappuccino device.

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HOW TO MAKE COFFEE

With powder coffee

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not be necessary for the following coffees.

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Warning!

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Warning!

After dispensing coffee wait about ten seconds before removing the

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splashes or spurts of water or coffee.

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How to make coffee with pods

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chine, as follows:

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To always have a good coffee, you must purchase pods that show the E.S.E. compatibility mark.

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ZDWHUFRXOGOHDNIURPWKHÀOWHUKROGHU

Auto-off function

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SUHVVDJDLQWKHSRZHUEXWWRQ-

Filling the water tank during use

No special operation is necessary when the water in the tank runs out as the machine is equipped

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cool water again.

HOW TO MAKE CAPPUCCINO

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WKLVLVSHUIHFWO\QRUPDO

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will come out, immediately followed by a strong jet of steam.

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stat which maintains the proper temperature of the boiler for steam dispensing.

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GLVSHQVHWKHVWHDPIRUDIHZVHFRQGVWRFOHDUWKHRXWOHWIURPDQ\PLONUHVLGXH

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tion to exclude the steam function.

MAKING FURTHER CUPS OF COFFEE

To prepare a cup of coffee right after making cappuccino, it is necessary to bring the boiler back

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XSSHUSRVLWLRQWRFRROWKHERLOHUDQGZDLWWKDWWKHOLJKW1JRHVRXWDQGFRPHVRQDJDLQ7RFRRO

the heating unit more quickly, proceed as follows: place a glass under the Maxi Cappuccino device

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brew coffee again.

HOW TO MAKE TEA OR TISANES

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&DSSXFFLQRGHYLFH+3XWWKHFRIIHHVZLWFK4LQSRVLWLRQ 7XUQWKHVWHDPNQRE0LQWKLV

way hot water will come out of the Maxi Cappuccino device. The maximum quantity for two cups

LVPO

TIPS TO ACHIEVE A GOOD ITALIAN ESPRESSO

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RQWKHFRIIHHJULQGLQJOHYHORQWKHTXDQWLW\SXWLQWRWKH¿OWHUKROGHUDQGWKHSUHVVLQJ$IHZVHFRQGV

are required for the coffee to be dispensed into the cups. If the dispensing time is longer , this means

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much.

CLEANING THE APPLIANCE

Warning!

All cleaning operations described below must be carried out with the

machine off and with the plug disconnected from the outlet.

Warning!

Regular maintenance and cleaning preserve and keep the machine ef-

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the dishwasher. Do not use direct jets of water.

Warning!

Any intervention must be carried out with cold machine.

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coffee residue or impurities.

Warning!

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pressure could cause splashes or sprays.

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detergent tabs, which can be found at retail stores and the Authorised Service Centres, following

the instructions inside the package. As an alternative, you can use a simple dishwasher detergent

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KRWDWOHDVWPLQXWHVDIWHUKHDWLQJ

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VHFRQGV

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on the machine.

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 5HPRYHWKH¿OWHUKROGHUIURPWKHPDFKLQHUHPRYHWKH¿OWHUDQGULQVHZHOOXQGHUUXQQLQJZDWHU

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hooking seat with a sponge to remove any detergent residue from the spray.

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to complete rinsing.

If the coffee machine is used daily, it is recommended to carry out the cleaning operation at least

every three months.

Cleaning the silicone disc

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&OHDQLQJWKHÀOWHUKROGHUVHDW

:LWKXVHLWPD\RFFXUWKDWLQWKH¿OWHUKROGHUVHDWWKHUHLVDVHGLPHQWDWLRQRIFRIIHHJURXQGVZKLFK

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¿OWHUKROGHU)LJ

Cleaning the Maxi Cappuccino device

Warning!

3HUIRUPWKHRSHUDWLRQZKHQWKHFKURPHSODWHGWXEHLVFRROWRDYRLG

burns.

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be cleaned with a non-abrasive cloth. Screw the cappuccino maker back on as far as it will go. If

necessary, clean the small steam outlet hole again with a pin. After each use, dispense steam for a

few seconds to clear the outlet from any residues.

Tank cleaning

It is advisable to periodically clean inside the tank with a sponge or damp cloth.

Cleaning the grill and the drip tray

5HPHPEHUWRHPSW\WKHGULSWUD\IURPWLPHWRWLPH.

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it and wash it under running water.

Cleaning the machine body

Warning!

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to avoid damaging the body.

DESCALING

*RRGPDLQWHQDQFHDQGUHJXODUFOHDQLQJSUHVHUYHDQGNHHSWKHPDFKLQHHI¿FLHQWIRUDORQJHUSH-

riod, greatly reducing the risk of scale formation into the appliance. If despite this, after some time,

the appliance operation should be compromised, due to the constant use of hard and very hard wa-

ter, it is possible to carry out the machine descaling operation in order to eliminate the malfunction.

)RUWKLVSXUSRVHXVHRQO\WKHFLWULFDFLGEDVHGGHVFDOLQJSURGXFW12&$/E\$ULHWH7KLVSURGXFW

can be easily found in the Ariete technical assistance service centres. Ariete is not liable for dam-

age to internal components of the coffee machine caused by the use of non-compliant products

due to the presence of chemical additives. If a descaling is required, observe the directions on the

instruction sheet of the descaling product.

SETTING THE MACHINE OUT OF SERVICE

If it is required to set the machine out of service, disconnect it electrically, empty the water tank and

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In case of scrapping it is necessary to provide for the separation of the various materials used in the

construction of the machine and dispose of them according to their composition and the provisions

of law in force in the country of use.

TROUBLESHOOTING

Warning!

If there are problems with operation, immediately turn off the machine

and unplug it from the socket-outlet.

3UREOHPV Causes 5HPHGLHV

7KHFRIIHHPDNHU

GRHVQRWVXSSO\

ERLOLQJZDWHUIRU

tisanes.

Air has probably entered the

circuit and deactivated the

pump.

Make sure the tank is properly inserted

and that the water is not below the

minimum level. Repeat the operations

GHVFULEHGLQWKH³3UHOLPLQDU\SKDVHVIRU

XVH´SDUDJUDSK

The steam exit hole on the

dispenser wand is clogged. 8QFORJDQ\GHSRVLWVWKDWPD\KDYH

formed in the hole of the dispenser wand

with a pin.

7KHPDFKLQHGRHV

QRWGLVSHQVH

steam.

There is little water and the

pump does not suck. Check that the water level in the tank is

FRUUHFW,IQHFHVVDU\¿OOLWZLWKFRROWDS

water.

The steam exit hole on the

dispenser wand is clogged. 8QFORJDQ\GHSRVLWVWKDWPD\KDYH

formed in the hole of the dispenser wand

with a pin.

&RIIHHRYHUÁRZ-

LQJIURPWKHÀOWHU

HGJHV

3UREDEO\WRRPXFKJURXQG

coffee has been put into the

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YHQWHGWRIXOO\WLJKWHQWKH¿OWHU

holder in its housing.

5HPRYHDQGGLVFRQQHFWWKH¿OWHUKROGHU

slowly because any remaining pressure

could cause splashes or sprays. Clean

WKHFRXSOLQJVHDWZLWKDVSRQJH)LJ

Repeat the operation placing the correct

DPRXQWRIFRIIHHLQWKH¿OWHU

Ground coffee has remained

RQWKH¿OWHUKROGHUFRQQHFWLRQ

seat.

Clean the seal with a toothpick or a

VSRQJH)LJ

3UREOHPV Causes 5HPHGLHV

&RIIHHRYHUÁRZ-

LQJIURPWKHÀOWHU

HGJHV

7KHH[LWKROHVRIWKH¿OWHU

containing coffee grounds are

clogged.

5HPRYHDQGGLVFRQQHFWWKH¿OWHUKROGHU

slowly because any remaining pressure

could cause splashes or sprays. Clean the

FORJJHG¿OWHUKROHVZLWKDVPDOOEUXVKRUD

SLQ&OHDQWKH¿OWHUXVLQJ$ULHWH&2))((

CLEAN tabs following the instructions in

the package.

)DXOW\SRG 5HSODFHWKHSRGLQWKH¿OWHUKROGHU

Coffee is not

GLVSHQVHGRULV

GLVSHQVHGWRR

VORZO\

The holes of the perforated

GLVFLQWKH¿OWHUKROGHUFRX-

pling seat are clogged.

2SHUDWHWKHPDFKLQHZLWKRXWWKH¿OWHU

KROGHUPDNLQJZDWHUÀRZ,IWKHZDWHULV

VWLOOQRWÀRZLQJXQLIRUPO\WKURXJKDOOKROHV

descale using the NOCAL Ariete product

available in the Ariete service centres fol-

lowing the instructions in the package.

7KHH[LWKROHVRIWKH¿OWHU

containing coffee grounds are

clogged.

5HPRYHDQGGLVFRQQHFWWKH¿OWHUKROGHU

slowly because any remaining pressure

could cause splashes or sprays. Clean the

FORJJHG¿OWHUKROHVZLWKDVPDOOEUXVKRUD

SLQ&OHDQWKH¿OWHUXVLQJ$ULHWH&2))((

CLEAN tabs following the instructions in

the package.

7RR¿QHJURXQGFRIIHHEOHQG Try using coarser coffee blends.

Too pressed coffee blend. 3UHVVWKHFRIIHHLQVLGHWKH¿OWHUXVLQJOHVV

pressure.

The tank is not fully inserted. )LWWKHWDQNFRUUHFWO\SXVKLWFRPSOHWHO\

down.

There is little water and the

pump does not suck. Check that the water level in the tank is

FRUUHFW,IQHFHVVDU\¿OOLWZLWKFRROWDS

water.

)DXOW\SRG 5HSODFHWKHSRGLQWKH¿OWHUKROGHU

Broken pod. 5HPRYHWKHSRG¿OWHUKROGHUFOHDQWKH

seat with a sponge, and put a new pod

inside.

The coffee is too

ZDWHU\DQGFROG The mixture was ground too

coarsely. To obtain a more concentrated and hot-

WHUFRIIHH\RXPXVWXVHDPRUH¿QHO\

grounded blend.

Anyhow, this problem is easily solved

WKDQNVWRWKH7KHUPRFUHDP6\VWHP

which always guarantees hot coffee ac-

companied by a reach cream, even with

coarsely ground beans.

A PROPOS DU MANUEL

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YLJXHXUHWTXHWRXWHVOHVSLqFHVSRWHQWLHOOHPHQWGDQJHUHXVHVVRQWSURWpJpHVOLVH]DYHFDWWHQWLRQ

FHVDYHUWLVVHPHQWVHWQ¶XWLOLVHUO¶DSSDUHLOTXHSRXUFHTXHLODpWpFRQoXD¿QG¶pYLWHUOHVEOHVVXUHV

HWOHVGRPPDJHV*DUGHUFHOLYUHWjSRUWpGHPDLQSRXUOHVIXWXUHVFRQVXOWDWLRQV6LYRXVGpVLUH]

HQVXLWHFpGHUFHWDSSDUHLOjG¶DXWUHVSHUVRQQHVUDSSHOH]YRXVG¶LQFOXUHFHVLQVWUXFWLRQV

/HVLQIRUPDWLRQVUHSRUWpHVGDQVFHPDQXHOVRQWPDUTXpHVGHVV\PEROHVVXLYDQWVTXLLQGLTXHQW

Danger pour les enfants $YHUWLVVHPHQWVVXUOHVEUOXUHV

'DQJHUpOHFWULTXH $WWHQWLRQGpJkWVPDWpULHOV

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UTILISATION PRÉVUE

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CONSEILS DE SÉCURITÉ

LISEZ ATTENTIVEMENT CES INSTRUCTIONS.

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Avertissements sur les brûlures

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OPÉRATIONS AVANT L’EMPLOI

Mise en marche

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Lors du premier allumage ou après une longue période d’inutilisation, il est recommandé de

faire couler au moins une tasse d’eau par le circuit hydraulique de la chaudière.

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Remplissage du réservoir d’eau durant l’utilisation

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Problèmes Causes Remèdes

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débite pas d’eau

bouillante pour

les infusions.

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Problèmes Causes Remèdes

L'écoulement du

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lentement.

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ZU DIESER BEDIENUNGSANLEITUNG

Auch wenn die Geräte entsprechend der geltenden Europäischen Normen hergestellt wurden und

daher alle potentiell gefährlichen Teile geschützt sind, müssen, um Unfälle und Schäden zu ver-

meiden, diese Hinweise aufmerksam gelesen und das Gerät nur für den Zweck verwendet werden,

für den es vorgesehen wurde. Die Bedienungsanleitung auch für späteres Nachschlagen stets

griffbereit aufbewahren. Soll dieses Gerät an andere Personen abgegeben werden, bitte daran

denken, auch die Bedienungsanleitung mitzugeben.

Die in dieser Bedienungsanleitung aufgeführten Informationen sind mit den nachstehenden Sym-

bolen gekennzeichnet, die auf folgendes hinweisen:

Gefahr für Kinder Hinweise zu Verbrühungsgefahr

Gefahr wegen Strom Achtung - Sachschäden

Schadensgefahr wegen anderer Ursachen

VORGESEHENER GEBRAUCH

Sie können Ihre Café Retró für die Zubereitung von Kaffee und Cappuccino verwenden; außerdem

können wegen der Möglichkeit zur Heißwasserabgabe auch Tee und Aufgüsse zubereitet werden.

Das Gerät ist für nur und ausschließlich für den privaten Gebrauch vorgesehen und daher für einen

industriellen oder gewerbli-chen Einsatz ungeeignet.

Jeder andere Einsatz ist nicht vom Hersteller vorgesehen Der Hersteller übernimmt daher keinerlei

Haftung für jegliche Art von Schäden, die durch einen ungeeigneten Einsatz des Gerätes verur-

sacht werden. Bei einem ungeeigneten Einsatz verfallen alle Garantieansprüche.

RESTRISIKEN

Die Baumerkmale des Geräts, das in diesem Handbuch beschrieben wird, gestatten es nicht, den

Benutzer von einem direkten Dampf- oder Heißwasserstrahl zu schützen.

Achtung!

Verbrennungsgefahr—Bei der Ausgabe von Heißwasser und Dampf,

den Strahl nicht gegen Dritte oder sich selber richten. Das Rohr aus-

schließlich am Plastikteil anfassen.

WICHTIGE HINWEISE

DIE BEDIENUNGSANLEITUNG VOR DEM GEBRAUCH AUFMERKSAM LE-

SEN.

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che oder industrielle Zwecke verwendet werden.

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vorgesehenen Einsatz.

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Leistung des Kundendiensts für Transportschäden, die durch falsche Verpa-

ckung bei der Spedition zum Kundendienst entstehen, nicht vorgesehen ist.

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über Materialien und Gegenstände, die dazu bestimmt sind, mit Lebensmitteln

in Berührung zu kommen.

Gefahr für Kinder

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verantwortlichen Person verwendet werden oder wenn sie Anweisungen über

die sichere Bedienung des Geräts erhalten haben und die während der Bedie-

nung vorhandenen Gefahren verstanden haben.



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Aufsicht von Erwachsenen ausüben. Kinder müssen beaufsichtigt werden, um si-

cherzustellen, dass sie nicht mit dem Gerät spielen.

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quelle bilden.

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Geräteteile unschädlich zu machen, die besonders für Kinder gefährlich sein

könnten, falls sie eventuell das Gerät für ihre Spiele verwenden sollten.

Gefahr wegen Strom

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ten oder einem Mangel an Erfahrung und Kenntnissen, sofern sie nicht durch

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sicheren Bedienung des Gerätes angeleitet werden.

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Netzspannung den Angaben auf dem am Geräteboden angebrachten Typen-

schild entspricht.

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Schäden und Unfälle verursachen.



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ziehen.

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ten Techniker ersetzt werden, um jeden Risiko zu vermeiden.

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kommen: es besteht Kurzschlußgefahr!

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cker des Versorgungskabels aus der Steckdose ziehen.

Schadensgefahr wegen anderer Ursachen

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melbehälter, sondern am Körper greifen.

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Stromsteckdose leicht zugänglich sein.

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ist.

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Stromkabel oder der Stecker beschädigt sind. Um jegliches Risiko vorzubeugen,

dürfen alle Reparaturen, einschließlich des Stromkabelwechsels, nur durch das

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den.

Hinweise zu Verbrühungsgefahr

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)LOWHUKDOWHUQLFKWDQIDVVHQGDGLHVH9HUEUHQQXQJHQYHUXUVDFKHQN|QQWHQ

 7ULWWNHLQ:DVVHUDXVGHP)LOWHUKDOWHUDXVNDQQHVVHLQGDVVGHU)LOWHUYHUVWRSIW

ist. Die Abgabe unterbrechen und etwa zehn Sekunden warten. Anschließend

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UDXVVSULW]HQYRQ:DVVHUIKUHQN|QQWH$QVFKOLHHQGZLHLPHQWVSUHFKHQGHQ

Abschnitt angegeben reinigen.

Achtung - Sachschäden

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 1LHPDOVDQGHUH*HJHQVWlQGHDOVGLH3RUWLRQVEHXWHOLQGHQ)LOWHUKDOWHUIU3RUWL-

onsbeutel einsetzen. Dies könnte schwere Schaden im Gerät verursachen.

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 'DV*HUlWQLHRKQH:DVVHUYHUZHQGHQGDLQGLHVHP)DOOGLH3XPSHVLFKYHU-

brennen werde.

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 'DV*HUlWQLFKWDXIKHLHQ2EHUÀlFKHQRGHULQGHU1lKHYRQRIIHQHQ)ODPPHQ

stellen, um zu vermeiden dass das Gehäuse beschädigt wird.

 'DV.DEHOGDUIQLFKWPLWGHQKHLHQ*HUlWWHLOHQGHV*HUlWVLQ%HUKUXQJNRP-

men.

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 'HQ)LOWHUGDUIPDQDXVVFKOLHOLFKPLW3XOYHUNDIIHHDXIIOOHQ'LHVN|QQWHVFKZH-

re Schaden im Gerät verursachen.

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EOHLEHQGDGDVUHVWOLFKH:DVVHULP.HVVHOIULHUHQXQG6FKDGHQYHUXUVDFKHQ

könnte.

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Steckdose ziehen, anschließend warten, bis alle Teile abgekühlt sind. Das Gerät

ausschließlich mit einem nicht scheuerndem, mit ein Paar Tropfen milden Reini-

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EHVFKlGLJHQGLH3ODVWLN

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 ',(%(',(181*6$1/(,781*67(76*87$8)%(:$+-

REN

GERÄTEBESCHREIBUNG

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B - Einzeltülle

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()LOWHUIU7DVVHQ

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I - Ausziehbarer Tassenabstellrost

J - Einschalttaste

K - Tropfenfängerkasten

/ 0HVVO|IIHO.DIIHHGUFNHU

M - Dampfabgabegriff

N - Kontrolllampe für die Temperatur des Heizkessels

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3+HL]NHVVHO7KHUPRPHWHU&XQG)

Q - Schalter für Kaffeeabgabe

R - Anzeige "Eingeschaltet"

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angegeben werden.

VOR DEM GEBRAUCH

Inbetriebnahme

Überprüfen, ob die Netzspannung der Hausinstallation den Angaben auf dem Typenschild des

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:DVVHUEHKlOWHUVSOHQXQGLKQPLWIULVFKHPQDWUOLFKHQ:DVVHUPD[/LWHUDXIIOOHQXQGLKQGD-

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bleiben.

Erstes Einschalten

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Bei erstmaliger Inbetriebnahme oder nach längerem Stillstand empfehlen wir Ihnen mindes-

tes eine Tasse Wasser aus dem Wasserkreislauf austreten zu lassen.

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&DSSXFFLQR9RUULFKWXQJDXVÀLHVVHQODVVHQ

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VFKOLHHQ:DUWHQELVGLH.RQWUROOODPSH1VLFKHLQVFKDOWHW'LH.DIIHHPDVFKLQHLVWMHW]WIUGLH

Kaffeezubereitung bereit.

',(.$))((925%(5(,781*

0LW3XOYHUNDIIHH

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'LQGHQ)LOWHUKDOWHU$HLQVFKLHEHQ$EE'LH6LOLNRQ/RFKVFKHLEHNDQQPDQQXULQHLQH

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.DIIHHGUFNHUGUFNHQ)U]ZHL.DIIHHV]ZHLYROOHQ0HO|IIHODXIIOOHQIUHLQHQ.DIIHHLVWHLQ

0HVVO|IIHODXVUHLFKHQG'XUFK'UHKHQYRQOLQNVQDFKUHFKWVJXWIHVW]LHKHQ'HQ)LOWHUKDOWHUYRQ

OLQNVQDFKUHFKWVGUHKHQXPLKQJXW]XVFKOLHHQ'DEHLVLFKHUQGDVVHUDQGHU)ODQVFKHULFKWLJ

HLQKDNW$EE

Wird zuviel Kaffeepulver in der Filter eingefüllt, kann es sein, dass sich der Filterhalter nur

schwer drehen lässt bzw. bei der Kaffeeabgabe Kaffee aus dem Filterhalter austritt.

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ZHUGHQVRGDVVEHUHLWVGHUHUVWH.DIIHULFKWLJKHLLVW)UGLHQlFKVWHQ.DIIHHDXVJDEHQZLUGGLHV

nicht nötig sein.

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OHQ'HU.DIIHHÀLHWDXVGHQ7OOHQGHV)LOWHUKDOWHUVDXV8PGLH$EJDEH]XEHHQGHQGHQ6FKDO-

WHU4ZLHGHUQDFKREHQGUFNHQ'LHPD[LPDOH0HQJHIUHLQHQ.DIIHHLVWPO

Achtung!

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DEJHQRPPHQZHUGHQVRODQJHGLH$EJDEHOlXIW6WHOOXQJ.DIIHH 

Achtung!

Am Ende der Kaffeeausgabe, ca. zehn Sekunden warten, bevor man

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.DIIHH ]X YHUPHLGHQ GHQ )LOWHUKDOWHU ]XP (QWIHUQHQ ODQJVDP YRQ

rechts nach links drehen.

Es ist normal, dass beim Warten auf den Dampf kleine Dampfstöße aus dem Filterhalter

austreten können.

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PRVWDWHQ]XU(UKDOWXQJGHURSWLPDOHQ:DVVHUWHPSHUDWXUNODULVWXPGLH&)XPGHQ

.DIIHHYRU]XEHUHLWHQXQGEHLFD&)XPGHQ'DPSIDE]XJHEHQ

)UGLH=XEHUHLWXQJGHVHUVWHQXQGGHUQDFKIROJHQGHQ.DIIHHVROOWHEHLGHU.DIIHHDXVJDEHGLH

.RQWUROOODPSH1VWHWVHLQJHVFKDOWHWVHLQ

Kaffee mit dem Portionsbeutel brühen

Um den Kaffee mit Portionsbeutel zuzubereiten, soll man den dazu bestimmten mitgelieferten

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GHU0LWWHXQGLP,QQHUHQGHV)LOWHUVVLW]HQ

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 :HQQGHU)LOWHUKDOWHUQDFKGHU.DIIHH]XEHUHLWXQJDEJHQRPPHQZLUGNDQQHVSDVVLHUHQGDVV

der Portionsbeutel oben am Gerät festgeklemmt bleibt. Zum Entfernen des Portionsbeutels den

)LOWHUKDOWHUZLHLQGHU$EELOGXQJJH]HLJWQHLJHQXQGGHQ3RUWLRQVEHXWHOLQGHQ)LOWHUKDOWHUIDOOHQ

ODVVHQ$EE

Um immer einen sehr guten Kaffe zu haben, immer Portionsbeutel mit der Kompatibilitätsmarke

E.S.E verwenden.

Ist der Portionsbeutel nicht richtig eingesetzt oder der Filterhalter nicht richt festgezogen

worden, können einige Tropfen Wasser aus dem Filterhalter austreten.

)XQNWLRQIUGDVDXWRPDWLVFKH$XVVFKDOWHQ

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)XQNWLRQIUGDVDXWRPDWLVFKH$XVVFKDOWHQ'LHVH)XQNWLRQDNWLYLHUWGHQ6WDQGE\=XVWDQGIUGDV

*HUlW'LH(LQVFKDOWNRQWUROOODPSH5LVWDXVJHVFKDOWHW8PGLH0DVFKLQHZLHGHUHLQ]XVFKDOWHQ

GHQ(LQVFKDOWVFKDOWHUZLHGHUGUFNHQ-

$XIIOOHQGHV:DVVHUWDQNVZlKUHQGGHV*HEUDXFKV

:HQQGDV:DVVHULP%HKlOWHUDXIJHEUDXFKWZRUGHQLVWVLQGNHLQHEHVRQGHUHQ$UEHLWHQQ|WLJZHLO

die Kaffeemaschine mit einem speziellen Ventil ausgestattet ist, das verhindert, dass Luft in den

:DVVHUNUHLVODXIHLQWUHWHQNDQQ(LQIDFKGHQ6WHFNHUDXVGHU6WHFNGRVH]LHKHQGHQ:DVVHUEHKlO-

WHUKHUDXVQHKPHQXQGPLWNDOWHPVWLOOHP:DVVHUDXIIOOHQ

DIE CAPPUCCINO-VORBEREITUNG

Zum Zubereiten von Cappuccino, heißer Schokolade oder zum Aufwärmen jedes anderen Geträn-

NHVGHQ6FKDOWHU2DXI6WHOOXQJ'DPSI HLQVWHOOHQXQGZDUWHQELVGLH.RQWUROOODPSH1VLFK

einschaltet. Dies zeigt an, dass der Heizkessel die richtige Temperatur zur Dampfabgabe erreicht

KDWFD&)

Es ist normal, dass beim Warten auf den Dampf kleine Dampfstöße aus dem Filterhalter

austreten können.

(LQ*ODVXQWHUGHP*HUlW0D[L&DSSXFFLQR+DXIVWHOOHQ'HQ'DPSIDEJDEHJULII0GUHKHQ

=XHUVWWULWWHWZDVKHLHV:DVVHUDXVDQVFKOLHHQGHUKDOWHQ6LHVRIRUWHLQHQVWDUNHQ'DPSIVWUDKO

'HQ$EJDEHJULII0VFKOLHHQXPGHQ'DPSIVWUDKO]XXQWHUEUHFKHQXQGGLHDXI]XVFKlXPHQGH

0LOFKNDQQH$EEXQWHUGHU9RUULFKWXQJVWHOOHQ'DV'DPSIU|KUFKHQWLHILQGLH0LOFKNDQQHHLQ-

WDXFKHQXQGGHQ'DPSIDEJDEHJULII0ELV]XU(UUHLFKXQJGHVJHZQVFKWHQ(UJHEQLVVHVZLHGHU

|IIQHQ:lKUHQGGLHVHU9RUJlQJHNDQQPDQVHKHQGDVVGLH.RQWUROOODPSH1VLFKUHJHOPlLJ

ein- und ausschaltet. Dies zeigt die Eingriffe des Thermostaten an, der die richtige Temperatur des

:DVVHUNHVVHOVIUGLH'DPSIDEJDEHDXIUHFKWHUKlOW

Die Dampfabgabe sollte nur bei eingeschalteter Kontrolllampe gestartet werden. Nach je-

GHP*HEUDXFKGHQ'DPSIHLQLJHQ6HNXQGHQODQJDXVÁLHHQODVVHQXPHYHQWXHOOH0LOFK-

reste aus der Düse zu entfernen.

'HQ'DPSIDEJDEHJULII0VFKOLHHQ1DFKGHU9RUEHUHLWXQJGHV&DSSXFFLQRGHQ6FKDOWHU2

wieder nach oben drücken, um die Dampffunktion auszuschalten.

:,('(5(,167(//(1$8).$))((=8%(5(,781*

Soll direkt nach der Zubereitung eines Cappuccino ein Kaffee zubereitet werden, muss der Heiz-

kessel auf Temperatur zur Kaffeezubereitung gebracht werden, wie folgt vorgehen: Den Schalter

2QDFKREHQVFKLHEHQXPGHQ+HL]NHVVHONKOHQ]XODVVHQXQGZDUWHQELVGLH.RQWUROOODPSH

1VLFKDXVVFKDOWHWXQGZLHGHUHLQVFKDOWHW6ROOGDV$ENKOHQGHV+HL]NHVVHOVEHVFKOHXQLJWZHU-

GHQNDQQZLHIROJWYRUJHJDQJHQZHUGHQ(LQ*ODVXQWHUGHP*HUlW0D[L&DSSXFFLQR+DXIVWHO-

OHQ'HQ6FKDOWHU4DXIGLH3RVLWLRQ VWHOOHQ'HQ'DPSIDEJDEHJULII0GUHKHQ'DGXUFK

WULWW:DVVHUDXVELVGLH.RQWUROOODPSH1VLFKDXVVFKDOWHW-HW]WGHQ'DPSIDEJDEHVFKDOWHU0

VFKOLHVVHQXQGGHQ6FKDOWHU4ZLHGHUQDFKREHQVWHOOHQ:DUWHQELVGLH.RQWUROOODPSH1VLFK

einschaltet. Die Kaffeemaschine ist jetzt wieder für die Kaffeezubereitung bereit.

7((2'(5$8)*h66(=8%(5(,7(1

Nachdem alle im Kapitel “V or dem Gebrauch” beschrieben Vorgänge ausgeführt worden sind, eine

7DVVHXQWHUGHP*HUlW0D[L&DSSXFFLQR+VWHOOHQ'HQ6FKDOWHU]XU.DIIHHDEJDEH4LQGLH

3RVLWLRQ EULQJHQ'HQ'DPSIDEJDEHJULII0GUHKHQ'LHVEHZLUNWGDV$XVWUHWHQYRQ:DUP-

ZDVVHUDXVGHU0D[L&DSSXFFLQR9RUULFKWXQJ'LHPD[LPDOH'RVLVIUHLQH7DVVHLVWPO

RATSCHLÄGE ZUR VORBEREITUNG EINES GUTEN ITALIENISCHEN

ESPRESSO

'HUJHPDKOHQH.DIIHHLP)LOWHUKDOWHUPXVVOHLFKWJHGUFNWZHUGHQ'LH6WlUNHGHV.DIIHHVKlQJW

YRQGHU.DIIHHPDKOVWXIHYRQGHU0HQJHLP)LOWHUKDOWHUXQGYRP'UXFNLP)LOWHUDE(LQLJH6HNXQ-

GHQUHLFKHQGDPLWGHU.DIIHHLQGHQ7DVVHDXVÀLHW:HQQHVOlQJHUGDXHUWLVWGDV.DIIHHSXOYHU

zu fein gemahlen oder zu stark angedrückt.

REININGUNG DES GERÄTS

Achtung!

%HL DOOHQ QDFKVWHKHQG DXIJHIKUWHQ 5HLQLJXQJV XQG 3ÀHJHDUEHLWHQ

muss das Gerät ausgeschaltet und der Stecker aus der Steckdose ge-

zogen sein.

Achtung!

(LQHJXWH3ÀHJHXQGUHJHOPlLJH5HLQLJXQJVFKW]HQGDV*HUlWXQG

läßt es über einen längeren Zeitraum gut funktionieren. Die Geräteteile

QLFKWLQGHU6SOPDVFKLQHVSOHQ.HLQHQGLUHNWHQ:DVVHUVWUDKOYHU-

wenden.

Achtung!

Jeden Eingriff soll auf dem kalten Gerät ausgeführt werden.

5HLQLJXQJGHU.DIIHHÀOWHU

Prüfen, dass die kleinen Löcher nicht verstopft sind und gegebenenfalls mit einer kleinen Bürste

UHLQLJHQ$EE.RFKHQGHV:DVVHUDXVGHP)LOWHUKDOWHUPLWHLQJHVWHFNWHP)LOWHURKQH.DI-

IHHSXOYHUÀLHHQODVVHQXPHYHQWXHOOH.DIIHHUHVWHRGHU9HUVFKPXW]XQJHQDXI]XO|VHQRGHU]X

entfernen.

Achtung!

'HQ)LOWHUKDOWHUODQJVDPHQWQHKPHQGDGHUHYHQWXHOOYHUEOHLEHQGHQ

Druck Spritzen verursachen könnte.

:LUHPSIHKOHQGHQ)LOWHUXQJHIlKUDOOH0RQDWHJUQGOLFK]XUHLQLJHQ=XU5HLQLJXQJGLH6SO-

PLWWHO7DEOHWWHQ&2))((&/($1YRQ$ULHWHYHUZHQGHQGLHLQGHQ9HUNDXIVVWHOOHQXQGGHQDXWR-

risierten Kundendienst-Centern erhältlich sind. Bei der Reinigung die Anleitung auf der Packung

EHDFKWHQ$OWHUQDWLYN|QQHQHLQIDFKH6SOPLWWHO7DEOHWWHQRKQH*ODQ]PLWWHORGHUDQGHUHQFKHPL-

VFKHQ=XVlW]HQYHUZHQGHWZHUGHQ:LHIROJWYRUJHKHQ

 (LQ5HLQLJXQJVPLWWHOVWDEIU6SOPDVFKLQHLQGHQ)LOWHURKQH.DIIHHJHEHQZHQQGDV*HUlW

KHLLVWQDFKPLQGHVWHQV0LQXWHQ:lUPH]HLW

 'HQ)LOWHUKDOWHULQV*HUlWHLQKDNHQXQGHLQHQ%HKlOWHUXQWHUGHQ)LOWHUKDOWHUVFKLHEHQ

 =XP6WDUWHQGHU:DVVHUDEJDEHGHQ6FKDOWHU4DXI.DIIHH3RVLWLRQ GUHKHQXQGIU±

6HNXQGHQ:DVVHUDEJHEHQ

 'LH$XVJDEHXQWHUEUHFKHQXQGGDV7DEPLQGHVWHQV0LQXWHQODQJZLUNHQODVVHQGDEHLGHQ

)LOWHUKDOWHULQGHP*HUlWEHODVVHQ

 'LH:DVVHUDXVJDEHZLHGHUKROHQGDEHLVROOGLH3XPSHIUFD6HNXQGHQLP%HWULHEVHLQ

XQGIUDQGHUH6HNXQGHQVWLOOVWHKHQELV]ZHLNRPSOHWWHQ:DVVHUEHKlOWHUYHUEUDXFKWZHU-

den.

 'HQ)LOWHUKDOWHUHQWIHUQHQGHQ)LOWHUDXVGHP*HUlWKHUDXV]LHKHQXQGLKQXQWHUÀLHHQGHP

Leitungswasser gut spülen.

 'DV*HUlWDXVVFKDOWHQGDV9HUVRUJXQJVNDEHODXVGHU6WHFNGRVH]LHKHQXQGGDV(LQVWHFNSODW]

GHV)LOWHUKDOWHUVPLWHLQHP6FKZDPPUHLQLJHQXPHYHQWXHOOH5HVWHYRP5HLQLJXQJVPLWWHODXV

der Düse zu entfernen.

 'DV*HUlWZLHGHUHLQVFKDOWHQGHQ)LOWHUKDOWHUHLQVWHFNHQXQGQRFKPLQGHVWHQV7DVVHQ:DV-

VHUDXVÀLHHQODVVHQXPGLH6SOXQJ]XEHHQGHQ

%HLWlJOLFKHP*HEUDXFKHPS¿HKOWPDQGLH.DIIHHPDVFKLQHPLQGHVWHQVDOOHGUHL0RQDWHQ]XUHL-

nigen.

5HLQLJXQJGHU6LOLNRQVFKHLEH

'LH6LOLNRQVFKHLEH&XQWHUÀLHHQGHP:DVVHUVSOHQGDEHLGLH6FKHLEHVHLWOLFKOHLFKWELHJHQ

so dass die mittlere Öffnung von eventuellen Kaffeeresten befreit werden kann, die sie sonst ver-

VWRSIHQZUGHQ$EE

5HLQLJXQJGHV)LOWHUKDOWHUVLW]HV

0LWGHP*HEUDXFKNDQQHVSDVVLHUHQGDVVVLFKLP)LOWHUKDOWHUVLW].DIIHHUHVWHVHGLPHQWLHUHQGLH

PLWHLQHP=DKQVWRFNHUHLQ6FKZDPP$EERGHUPLWÀLHHQGHP:DVVHURKQHHLQJHVWHFNWHQ

)LOWHUKDOWHUHQWIHUQHQODVVHQ$EE

Reinigung der Maxi Cappuccino Vorrichtung

Achtung!

:DUWHQELVGHQ&KURPURKUNDOWLVWXP9HUEUHQQXQJHQ]XYHUPHLGHQ

'LH9RUULFKWXQJ+YRP5|KUFKHQDEVFKUDXEHQXQGPLWÀLHHQGHP:DVVHUVSOHQ'DV5|KUFKHQ

kann mit einem nicht scheuernden Lappen gereinigt werden. Das Cappuccino-Schaumröhrchen

wieder bis zum Anschlag festschrauben. Gegebenenfalls die Dampf-Austrittsöffnung mit einer Na-

GHOUHLQLJHQ1DFKMHGHP*HEUDXFKGHQ'DPSIHLQLJHQ6HNXQGHQODQJDXVÀLHHQODVVHQXP

eventuelle Reste aus der Düse zu entfernen.

Reinigung des Wasserbehälters

0DQHPS¿HKOWGDV,QQHUHGHV*HUlWHVPLWHLQHP6FKZDPPRGHUHLQHPZHLFKHQ7XFKUHJHOPlLJ

zu reinigen.

Reinigung des Grills und des Tropfen-Auffangbehälters

Bitte daran denken, dass der Tropfen-Auffangbehälter (K) von Zeit zu Zeit entleert werden

muss.

'HQ$EVWHOOURVW,HQWIHUQHQXQGXQWHUÀLHHQGHP:DVVHUVSOHQGHQ7URSIHQ$XIIDQJEHKlOWHU

.DXVGHP*HUlW]LHKHQXQGXQWHUÀLHHQGHP:DVVHUVSOHQ

5HLQLJXQJGHV*HUlWVN|USHUV

Achtung!

Die festen Teile des Geräts mit einem feuchten nicht scheuernden T uch

reinigen, um das Gehäuse nicht zu beschädigen.

ENTKALKUNG

*XWHXQGUHJHOPlLJH:DUWXQJVXQG5HLQLJXQJVHLQJULIIHVFKW]HQXQGHUKDOWHQGDV*HUlWIU

eine längere Zeit wirksam und schränken das Risiko von Kalkablagerungen stark ein. Kommt trotz

GHU:DUWXQJVXQG5HLQLJXQJVHLQJULIIHQDFKHLQHUJHZLVVHU=HLW]X%HWULHEVVW|UXQJHQLP)ROJH

YRQGHPKlX¿JHQ*HEUDXFKYRQKDUWHPXQGNDONKDOWLJHQ:DVVHUVRNDQQPDQGDV*HUlWHQWNDO-

ken, um die Betriebsstörung zu beseitigen. Dazu verwenden Sie ausschließlich das Zitrussäure-

(QWNDONXQJVPLWWHO12&$/YRQ$ULHWH'LHVHV3URGXNWLVWEHLGHQ7HFKQLVFKHQ6HUYLFHFHQWHUQYRQ

Ariete erhältlich. Ariete übernimmt keine Verantwortung für Schaden an den inneren Bestandteilen

der Kaffeemachine, die durch den Gebrauch von nicht konformen Produkten wegen das Vorhan-

densein von chemischen Zusatzmitteln verursacht werden. Ist die Entkalkung nötig, sich an den

Hinweisen des Anleitunsblattes des Entkalkungsmittels halten.

AUSSERBETRIEBSETZUNG

)UGLH$XHUEHWULHEVHW]XQJGDV*HUlWHOHNWULVFKDXVVFKDOWHQGHQ:DVVHUNRFKHUXQGGHQ:DV-

VHUDXIIDQJEHKlOWHUHQWOHHUHQXQGUHLQLJHQVLHKH$EVFKQLWW³3ÀHJHGHV*HUlWHV´

,P)DOOHGHU9HUVFKURWWXQJVLQGGLHXQWHUVFKLHGOLFKHQIUGLH+HUVWHOOXQJGHV*HUlWHVYHUZHQGHWHQ

Stoffen zu trennen und entsprechend ihrer Zusammenstellung und der in der Verwendungsland

geltenden Normen zu entsorgen.

WAS TUN, WENN ES PROBLEME GIBT

Achtung!

Bei Betriebsstörungen sofort das Gerät ausschalten und den Stecker

aus der Steckdose ziehen.

Probleme Ursachen Abhilfe

Die Maschine

gibt kein heißes

Wasser für Tee.

:DKUVFKHLQOLFKEH¿QGHW

sich Luft im Kreislauf und

die Pumpe hat sich deshalb

abgeschaltet.

3UIHQGDVVGHU:DVVHUEHKlOWHUULFKWLJ

HLQJHVHW]WLVWXQGGDVVGHU:DVVHUVWDQG

nicht unter die Minimum- Markierung am

Behälter abgefallen ist. Siehe Anweisun-

gen im Abschnitt „Vor Inbetriebnahme“.

Die Dampf-Austrittsöffnung

am Dampfröhrchen ist

verstopft.

Eventuelle Verkrustungen, die sich an der

Austrittsöffnung am Dampfröhrchen gebil-

det haben, mit einer Nadel entfernen.

Das Gerät gibt

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am Dampfröhrchen ist

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det haben, mit einer Nadel entfernen.

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aus den Rändern

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der eventuell verbleibenden Druck Sprit-

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wechseln.

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ren. Dabei sich an den in der Verpackung

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ckung enthaltenen Anleitungen halten.

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schung. Mit einer grober gemahlenen Kaffeesorte

versuchen.

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drücken.

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einschieben.

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serbehälter überprüfen und gegebenen-

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wechseln.

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abnehmen, den Sitz mit einem Lappen

reinigen und einen neuen Portionsbeutel

einsetzen.

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wässrig und kalt. Die Kaffeemischung wurde zu

grob gemahlen. Um einen stärkeren und wärmeren Kaffee

vorzubereiten, muss man eine feiner

gemahlene Kaffeemischung verwenden.

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Systems beseitigt, das auch bei grob

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und cremigen Kaffee sorgt.

A PROPÓSITO DE ESTE MANUAL

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y estén por lo tanto protegidos en todas las partes potencialmente peligrosas, lean con atención

estas advertencias y utilicen el aparato sólo para el uso al que ha sido destinado, para evitar ac-

cidentes y daños. Tener siempre al alcance este manual para futuras consultas. Si quieren ceder

este aparato a otras personas, recuerden incluir también estas instrucciones.

Las informaciones contenidas en este manual están marcadas por los siguientes símbolos que

indican:

Peligro para los niños Advertencia relativa a quemaduras

Peligro debido a electricidad Atención – daños materiales

Peligro de daños debidos a otras causas

USO PREVISTO

Pueden usar la Café Retró para preparar café y cappuccino; además, gracias a la posibilidad de

erogar agua caliente se pueden preparar también té e infusiones. Este aparato ha sido concebido

solo y exclusivamente para un uso particular y por lo tanto debe considerarse no adecuado el uso

industrial o profesional.

Cualquier otro tipo de utilización del aparato no está previsto por el Fabricante, que se exime de

cualquier responsabilidad por daños de todo tipo originados por un uso inapropiado del mismo

aparato. El uso inapropiado, además, anula todo tipo de garantía.

RIESGOS RESTANTES

Las características constructivas del aparato, objeto de la presente publicación, no permiten pro-

teger al usuario del chorro directo de vapor o agua caliente.

¡Atención!

Peligro de quemaduras – Durante la erogación de agua caliente y va-

por, no dirija el chorro hacia terceras personas o hacia sí mismo. Em-

puñe el tubo exclusivamente por la parte de plástico.

ADVERTENCIAS IMPORTANTES PARA LA SEGURIDAD

LEER ATENTAMENTE ESTAS INSTRUCCIONES.

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considerar inadecuado para uso comercial o industrial.

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a los previstos en este manual de instrucciones.

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concierne los daños causados por un embalaje no adecuado del producto al

momento del envío a un Centro de Asistencia Autorizado.

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a los materiales en contacto con alimentos.

Peligro para los niños

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una persona responsable o si han sido instruidos sobre el uso del aparato en

seguridad y si han comprendido los peligros presentes durante el uso.



Las operaciones de limpieza y mantenimiento por el usuario no deben ser efec-

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necesario vigilar a los niños para que no jueguen con el aparato.

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podrían originar peligros.

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da cortar el cable de alimentación. Se recomienda además eliminar las partes

del aparato que puedan originar peligro, especialmente para los niños, que po-

drían utilizarlo para sus juegos.

Peligro debido a electricidad

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les o mentales reducidas, o con falta de experiencia o de conocimiento, sólo

bajo la supervisión de una persona responsable o si han recibido y comprendido

las instrucciones sobre el uso del aparato en seguridad y si han comprendido los

peligros presentes durante el uso.

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indicada en la etiqueta ubicada debajo de la máquina corresponda a la de la red

local.

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daños y accidentes.



Antes de efectuar la operación de llenado del depósito de agua, desconecte el

aparato de la toma de corriente.

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FDGRFRQHO¿QGHSUHYHQLUFXDOTXLHUULHVJR

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vocar un corto circuito!

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nimiento.

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corriente antes de llenar el depósito de agua.

Peligro de daños debidos a otras causas

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agarrándolo por el cuerpo.

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fácilmente accesible.

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agua. No utilizar el aparato si el cable de alimentación o el enchufe están daña-

dos, o si el aparato presenta defectos. Todos los arreglos, incluida la sustitución

del cable de alimentación, deben ser efectuados exclusivamente por el Centro

de Servicio Ariete o por técnicos autorizados Ariete, para evitar cualquier riesgo.

Advertencia relativa a quemaduras

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ras!

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que el aparato funciona, ya que podría causar quemaduras.

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el suministro y esperar aproximadamente diez segundos. Quitar lentamente el

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luego la limpieza del mismo como indicado en el párrafo correspondiente.

Atención – daños materiales

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tintos de las pastilla monodosis. De lo contrario podrían provocar graves daños

al aparato.

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contrario podrían provocar graves daños al aparato.

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ya que el residuo de agua en la caldera podría helarse y provocar averías.

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partes calientes se hayan enfriado, el aparato se podrá limpiar únicamente con

un paño no abrasivo humedecido en agua, añadiendo pocas gotas de deter-

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DESCRIPCIÓN DEL APARATO

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B - Goteador

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')LOWURSDUDWD]DSDVWLOOD

()LOWURSDUDWD]DV

F - Cable de alimentación + Clavija

G - Depósito de agua extraíble

+'LVSRVLWLYR0D[L&DSSXFFLQR\WXERVXPLQLVWURDJXDYDSRU

I - Rejilla extraíble para apoyar tazas

J - Botón de encendido

K - Cajón recolector de gotas

/ 'RVL¿FDGRUSUHQVDGRUGHOFDIp

00DQRSODGHHURJDFLyQYDSRU

N - Piloto luminoso temperatura caldera

O - Interruptor función vapor

37HUPyPHWURWHPSHUDWXUDFDOGHUD&\)

Q - Interruptor de palanca para erogación del café

R - Testigo encendido

'DWRVGHLGHQWLÀFDFLyQ

En la etiqueta colocada debajo de la base de apoyo de la máquina se indican los siguientes datos

GHLGHQWL¿FDFLyQGHODPiTXLQD

 FRQVWUXFWRU\PDUFD&(  WHQVLyQHOpFWULFDGHDOLPHQWDFLyQ9\IUHFXHQFLD+]

 PRGHOR0RG  SRWHQFLDHOpFWULFDDEVRUELGD:

 QGHPDWUtFXOD61  QXPHURYHUGHDVLVWHQFLD

En las eventuales solicitaciones a los Centros de Asistencia Autorizados, indique el modelo y el

número de matrícula.

FASES PRELIMINARES DE USO

Puesta en función

Controle que la tensión de la red doméstica sea igual que la indicada en la tarjeta con los datos

WpFQLFRVGHODSDUDWR&RORTXHODPiTXLQDVREUHXQDVXSHU¿FLHSODQD&XDQGRVHXWLOL]DSRUSUL-

PHUDYH]HODSDUDWRKD\TXHODYDUHOGHSyVLWRGHDJXD\OOHQDUORFRQDJXDIUtDGHOJULIR0È;

OLWURWHQLHQGRFXLGDGRHQYROYHUDLQWURGXFLUORFRUUHFWDPHQWHHQVXDORMDPLHQWR)LJ(OWXERGH

succión debe quedar dentro del depósito de agua.

Primer encendido

Después de haber llenado el depósito con agua fría del grifo, introducir la clavija en la toma de

corriente eléctrica, que debe de estar equipada con puesta a tierra. Poner en función el aparato

SUHVLRQDQGRHOERWyQ-)LJ(OLQGLFDGRU5VHHQFLHQGHSDUDLQGLFDUTXHODPiTXLQDHVWi

encendida.

En el caso del primer encendido, o después de un periodo sin usarla, se recomienda dejar

salir al menos una taza de agua del circuito hidráulico de la caldera antes de utilizarla.

'HEDMRGHODERTXLOODGHVXPLQLVWURGHOFDIp\GHEDMRGHOGLVSRVLWLYR0D[L&DSSXFFLQRFRORFDU

XQUHFLSLHQWHGHODFDSDFLGDGGHPHGLROLWURSRUORPHQRV)LJ3RQHUHOLQWHUUXSWRU4HQOD

SRVLFLyQ³FDIp´ (VSHUDUODVDOLGDGHDJXDGHODORMDPLHQWRGHHQJDQFKHGHOSRUWD¿OWUR$EULUOD

PDQRSODGHHURJDFLyQYDSRU0\KDFHUVDOLUDJXDSRUHOGLVSRVLWLYR0D[L&DSSXFFLQR

7HUPLQDUODHURJDFLyQYROYLHQGRDVXELUHOLQWHUUXSWRUGHSDODQFD4&HUUDUODPDQRSODGHHURJD-

FLyQGHOYDSRU(VSHUHTXHODOX]WHVWLJR1VHHQFLHQGD(QHVWHPRPHQWRODPiTXLQDHVWiOLVWD

para preparar el café.

COMO HACER EL CAFÉ

Con café en polvo

,QWURGXFLUHOJRWHDGRU%HOGLVFRDJXMHUHDGRGHVLOLFRQD&\HO¿OWURSDUDWD]DV(RWD]D'

HQHOSRUWD¿OWUR$)LJ(OGLVFRDJXMHUHDGRGHVLOLFRQDVHSXHGHFRORFDUHQHOJRWHDGRUHQXQ

VRORVHQWLGR&RORTXHODGRVLVGHFDIpHQHO¿OWUR\SUHQVHGHIRUPDOLJHUDFRQHOSUHQVDGRUSDUD

SUHSDUDUGRVFDIpVOOHQHFRPSOHWDPHQWHGRVGRVL¿FDGRUHVPLHQWUDVTXHSDUDXQVRORFDIpOOHQH

XQR&RORTXHHOSRUWD¿OWURHQODVHGHFRUUHVSRQGLHQWH$SULpWHORELHQJLUiQGRORGHVGHODL]TXLHUGD

KDFLDODGHUHFKD\DVHJXUiQGRVHGHTXHHVWpELHQ¿MDGRHQODDEUD]DGHUD)LJ

6LVHFRORFDXQDFDQWLGDGH[FHVLYDGHSROYRGHFDIpHQHOLQWHULRUGHOÀOWURODURWDFLyQGHO

SRUWDÀOWURSXHGHUHVXOWDUGLItFLO\RGXUDQWHODHURJDFLyQGHOFDIpSXHGHQSURGXFLUVHSpUGL-

GDVDWUDYpVGHOSRUWDÀOWUR

6HUHFRPLHQGDGHMDUFDOHQWDUHOSRUWD¿OWURGHMiQGRORFRORFDGRHQVX DORMDPLHQWRSRUDOJXQRV

minutos antes de preparar un café de manera que podamos obtener también el primer café bien

caliente. Esto no será necesario para los otros cafés.

(VSHUHTXHODOX]WHVWLJR1VHHQFLHQGD'HVSOD]DUHOLQWHUUXSWRU4HQODSRVLFLyQFDIp 

HPSH]DUiDVDOLUFDIpSRUODVERTXLOODVGHOSRUWD¿OWUR7HUPLQDUODHURJDFLyQYROYLHQGRDVXELUHO

LQWHUUXSWRUGHSDODQFD4/DGRVLVPi[LPDSDUDXQFDIpHVGHPO

¡Atención!

Como en las máquinas de café profesionales, no se debe quitar el por-

WD¿OWURFXDQGRHOLQWHUUXSWRUGHHURJDFLyQHVWiDFWLYDGRHQODSRVLFLyQ

“café” 

¡Atención!

Cuando se acaba el suministro de café espere unos diez segundos

DQWHVGHTXLWDUHOSRUWD¿OWUR3DUDTXLWDUHOPLVPRJLUDUORGHVSDFLRGHV-

de la derecha hacia la izquierda para evitar chorros ó salpicaduras de

agua ó café.

6LHQODIDVHGHHVSHUDGHOYDSRUVHSURGXFHQSHTXHxRVEXÀGRVGHYDSRUDWUDYpVGHOSRU-

WDÀOWURHOIHQyPHQRGHEHFRQVLGHUDUVHDEVROXWDPHQWHQRUPDO

(OLQGLFDGRU1VHDSDJDUi\HQFHQGHUiSHULyGLFDPHQWHLQGLFDQGRODLQWHUYHQFLyQGHOWHUPRVWDWR

GHODFDOGHUDTXHVLUYHSDUDPDQWHQHUODWHPSHUDWXUDGHODJXDFRUUHFWDDOUHGHGRUGH&

)SDUDSUHSDUDUHOFDIp\DOUHGHGRUGH&)SDUDHURJDUYDSRU

Tanto para el primer café como para los siguientes, es oportuno accionar la erogación del café sólo

FXDQGRODOX]WHVWLJR1HVWiHQFHQGLGD

Cómo hacer el café con una pastilla

3DUDSUHSDUDUFDIpFRQSDVWLOODKD\TXHXWLOL]DUHO¿OWURHVSHFLDOSDUDWD]DSDVWLOOD'HQGRWDFLyQ

y proceder en el modo siguiente:

 &RORTXHODSDVWLOODPRQRGRVLVHQHOSRUWD¿OWUR)LJ

 &RORFDUODSDVWLOODHPSXMiQGRODFRQORVGHGRVKDFLDGHQWUR/DSDVWLOODPRQRGRVLVGHEHTXHGDU

ELHQHQHOFHQWUR\FRORFDGDHQHOLQWHULRUGHO¿OWUR

 $KRUDHVSRVLEOHLQWURGXFLUHOSRUWD¿OWURHQVXDORMDPLHQWR&HUUDUHOSRUWD¿OWURWHQLHQGRFXLGDGR

GHTXHHVWpELHQHQJDQFKDGRDODEULGD)LJ

 'HVSXpVGHKDEHUSUHSDUDGRHOFDIpQRTXLWHQHOSRUWD¿OWURODSDVWLOODPRQRGRVLVSRGUtDTXHGDU

HQFDMDGDHQODSDUWHVXSHULRUGHODPiTXLQD3DUDTXLWDUODLQFOLQDUHOSRUWD¿OWUR)LJGHMDQ-

do que la pastilla monodosis caiga en el mismo.

Para obtener siempre un café excelente hay que comprar las pastillas que llevan la marca de

compatibilidad E.S.E.

6LODSDVWLOODQRHVWiELHQFRORFDGDRHOSRUWDÀOWURQRHVWiELHQFHUUDGRSRGUtDQVDOLUDOJX-

QDVJRWDVGHDJXDGHOSRUWDÀOWURPLVPR

Función de autoapagado

6LODPiTXLQDHVWiHQFHQGLGDSHURQRVHXVDGHVSXpVGHPLQXWRVVHDFWLYDODIXQFLyQGH

DSDJDGRDXWRPiWLFR(VWDIXQFLyQSRQHODPiTXLQDHQVWDQGE\(OLQGLFDGRUGHHQFHQGLGR5

HVWiDSDJDGR3DUDYROYHUDHQFHQGHUODPiTXLQDYROYHUDSUHVLRQDUHOERWyQGHHQFHQGLGR-

Llenado del deposito de agua durante el uso

No es necesaria ninguna operación particular cuando se agota el agua en el depósito, porque la

máquina posee una válvula especial de autocebado. Bastará, después de haber desconectado

el enchufe de la toma de corriente, extraer el depósito y llenarlo de nuevo con agua fría del grifo.

COMO HACER EL CAFÉ CON LECHE (CAPUCHINO)

Para preparar un capuchino, un chocolate caliente, o calentar cualquier otra bebida, poner el inte-

UUXSWRU2HQODSRVLFLyQYDSRU \HVSHUDUTXHVHHQFLHQGDHOLQGLFDGRU1TXHLQGLFDTXHOD

FDOGHUDKDOOHJDGRDODWHPSHUDWXUDFRUUHFWDSDUDHURJDUHOYDSRUKDFLD&)

6LHQODIDVHGHHVSHUDGHOYDSRUVHSURGXFHQSHTXHxRVEXÀGRVGHYDSRUDWUDYpVGHOSRU-

WDÀOWURHOIHQyPHQRGHEHFRQVLGHUDUVHDEVROXWDPHQWHQRUPDO

&RORFDUXQYDVRGHEDMRGHOGLVSRVLWLYR0D[L&DSSXFFLQR+*LUDUODPDQRSODGHHURJDFLyQGHO

YDSRU0SULPHURVDOGUiXQSRFRGHDJXD\GHVSXpVXQIXHUWHFKRUURGHYDSRU

&HUUDUODPDQRSODGHHURJDFLyQ0SDUDLQWHUUXPSLUHOFKRUURGHYDSRU\FRORFDUGHEDMRGHOGLV-

SRVLWLYR0D[L&DSSXFFLQRHOFD]RFRQODOHFKHSDUDPRQWDU)LJ,QWURGXFLUDIRQGRHOWXERHQ

HOFD]RGHODOHFKH\YROYHUDDEULUODPDQRSODGHHURJDFLyQYDSRU0KDVWDREWHQHUHOUHVXOWDGR

GHVHDGR'XUDQWHHVWDVRSHUDFLRQHVVHSRGUiQRWDUTXHHOSLORWROXPLQRVR1VHDSDJD\VH

vuelve a encender periódicamente, indicando las intervenciones del termostato que mantiene una

temperatura adecuada de la caldera para la erogación del vapor.

(VRSRUWXQRDFFLRQDUODHURJDFLyQGHOYDSRUVyORFXDQGRODOX]WHVWLJRHVWiHQFHQGLGD

'HVSXpVGHFDGDXVRGHMHVDOLUHOYDSRUXQRVVHJXQGRVSDUDOLEHUDUHORULÀFLRGHHYHQWXDOHV

residuos de leche.

&HUUDUODPDQRSODGHHURJDFLyQYDSRU08QDYH]WHUPLQDGDODSUHSDUDFLyQGHOFDSXFKLQRYROYHU

DVXELUHOLQWHUUXSWRU2SDUDGHVDFWLYDUODIXQFLyQYDSRU

REUTILIZACIÓN DE LA MÁQUINA PARA UN CAFÉ

Para preparar un café inmediatamente después de haber preparado un capuchino, hay que dejar

que la caldera vuelva a la temperatura necesaria para preparar un café y realizar las siguientes

RSHUDFLRQHVYROYHUDVXELUHOLQWHUUXSWRU2SDUDGHMDUHQIULDUODFDOGHUD\HVSHUDUTXHHOLQGLFDGRU

1VHDSDJXH\VHYXHOYDDHQFHQGHU6LVHGHVHDDFHOHUDUHOHQIULDPLHQWRGHODFDOGHUDHVSR-

VLEOHDFWXDUGHODVLJXLHQWHPDQHUDFRORFDUXQYDVRGHEDMRGHOGLVSRVLWLYR0D[L&DSSXFFLQR+

3RQHUHOLQWHUUXSWRU4HQODSRVLFLyQ *LUDUODPDQRSODGHHURJDFLyQYDSRU0VHSURYRFDUi

ODVDOLGDGHDJXDKDVWDTXHVHDSDJXHODOX]WHVWLJR1$KRUDFHUUDUODPDQRSODGHHURJDFLyQGHO

YDSRU0\YROYHUDVXELUHOLQWHUUXSWRU4(VSHUHTXHODOX]WHVWLJR1VHHQFLHQGD/DPiTXLQD

se encuentra nuevamente lista para la preparación del café.

CÓMO PREPARAR TÉ O INFUSIONES

Después de haber efectuado las operaciones descritas en el capítulo “Fases preliminares al uso”,

FRORFDUXQDWD]DEDMRHOGLVSRVLWLYR³0D[L&DSSXFFLQR´+&RORFDUHOLQWHUUXSWRUGHHURJDFLyQGHO

FDIp4HQODSRVLFLyQ *LUDUODPDQRSODGHHURJDFLyQGHOYDSRU0GHHVWDPDQHUDVDOGUi

DJXDFDOLHQWHSRUHOGLVSRVLWLYR0D[L&DSSXFFLQR/DGRVLVPi[LPDSDUDGRVWD]DVHVGHPO

CONSEJOS PARA OBTENER UN BUEN CAFÉ EXPRESO ITALIANO

(OFDIpPROLGRVHGHEHSUHQVDUHQIRUPDOLJHUDHQHOSRUWD¿OWUR8QFDIpPDVRPHQRVIXHUWHGH-

SHQGHGHOJUDGRGHPROHGXUDGHOPLVPRFDIpGHODFDQWLGDGTXHVHFRORFDHQHOSRUWD¿OWUR\GHO

SUHQVDGR8QRVSRFRVVHJXQGRVVRQVX¿FLHQWHVSDUDTXHHOFDIpFDLJDHQODVWDFLWDV6LHOWLHPSR

GHVXPLQLVWURHVVXSHULRUHVWRTXLHUHGHFLUTXHODPROHGXUDHVGHPDVLDGR¿QDRTXHHOSROYR

FRORFDGRHQHOSRUWD¿OWURKDVLGRSUHQVDGRGHPDVLDGR

LIMPIEZA DEL APARATO

¡Atención!

Todas las operaciones de limpieza indicadas a continuación se deben

realizar con la máquina apagada y desenchufada.

¡Atención!

8QPDQWHQLPLHQWR\XQDOLPSLH]DFRQVWDQWHSUHVHUYDQ\ PDQWLHQHQ

H¿FLHQWHODPiTXLQDGXUDQWHXQSHULRGRGHWLHPSRVXSHULRU1RODYH

nunca los componentes de la máquina en el lavavajillas. No utilice cho-

rros de agua directa.

¡Atención!

Todas las intervenciones se deben realizar con la máquina fría.

/LPSLH]DGHORVÀOWURVGHOFDIp

9HUL¿TXHTXHQRHVWpQREWXUDGRVORVDJXMHURV\VLIXHVHQHFHVDULROtPSLHORVFRQXQFHSLOOR)LJ

'HMDUVDOLUDJXDKLUYLHQGRDWUDYpVGHOSRUWD¿OWURFRQHO¿OWURPRQWDGRVLQHOFDIpGHVSXpVGH

haber colocado un vaso debajo del suministrador, para disolver o eliminar eventuales residuos de

café o impurezas.

¡Atención!

4XLWDUHOSRUWD¿OWUROHQWDPHQWHSXHVWRTXHHYHQWXDOSUHVLyQUHVLGXDO

podría producir salpicaduras.

6HUHFRPLHQGDOLPSLDUFRQFXLGDGRHO¿OWURFDGDDSUR[LPDGDPHQWHPHVHVXWLOL]DQGRODVSDV-

tillas detergente COFFEE CLEAN de Ariete, que se consiguen en los puntos de venta y Centros

de Asistencia Autorizados siguiendo las instrucciones contenidas en la confección, o también, en

DOWHUQDWLYDXWLOL]DQGRXQDSDVWLOODGHGHWHUJHQWHVLPSOHVLQDxDGLUDEULOODQWDGRUXRWURVDGLWLYRV

TXtPLFRVSDUDODYDYDMLOODVGHODVLJXLHQWHPDQHUD

 &RORTXHXQDSDVWLOODGHGHWHUJHQWHSDUDODYDYDMLOODVHQHO¿OWURVLQFDIpFXDQGRODPiTXLQDHVWi

ELHQFDOLHQWHGHVSXpVGHSRUORPHQRVPLQXWRVGHFDOHQWDPLHQWR

 (QJDQFKHHOSRUWD¿OWURDODPiTXLQD\FRORFDUXQUHFLSLHQWHGHEDMRGHOSRUWD¿OWUR

 &RORFDUHOLQWHUUXSWRU4HQODSRVLFLyQFDIp SDUDLQLFLDUHOVXPLQLVWURGHDJXD\GHMDUTXH

ODPLVPDVDOJDSRUVHJXQGRV

 ,QWHUUXPSDHOVXPLQLVWUR\GHMDUTXHODSDVWLOODFXPSODFRQVXIXQFLyQSRUORPHQRVSRUPLQXWRV

GHMDQGRHOSRUWD¿OWURPRQWDGRHQODPiTXLQD

 5HSLWDODRSHUDFLyQGHVXPLQLVWURGHODJXDGHMDQGRTXHODERPEDIXQFLRQHSRUDSUR[LPDGDPHQ-

WHVHJXQGRV\OXHJRGHMHGHVFDQVDUSRURWURVVHJXQGRVKDVWDYDFLDUGRVGHSyVLWRV

de agua.

 4XLWHHOSRUWD¿OWURGHODPiTXLQDH[WUDLJDHO¿OWUR\HQMXiJXHORELHQFRQDJXDFRUULHQWHGHOJULIR

 $SDJXHODPiTXLQDGHVHQFKXIHHOFDEOHGHDOLPHQWDFLyQGHODWRPDGHFRUULHQWH\OLPSLHFRQ

XQDHVSRQMDHODORMDPLHQWRGHOSRUWD¿OWURSDUDHOLPLQDUHYHQWXDOHVUHVLGXRVGHGHWHUJHQWH

 (QFLHQGDQXHYDPHQWHODPiTXLQDHQJDQFKHQXHYDPHQWHHOSUH¿OWUR\GHMDUVDOLUSRUORPHQRV

otras dos tazas de agua para terminar el enjuague.

Si la máquina del café se usa todos los días se recomienda realizar las operaciones de limpieza por

lo menos cada tres meses.

Limpieza del disco de silicona

/DYDUHOGLVFRGHVLOLFRQD&FRQDJXDFRUULHQWHLQFOLQDQGRDSHQDVKDFLDORVODGRVSDUDOLEHUDUHO

RUL¿FLRFHQWUDOGHHYHQWXDOHVUHVLGXRVGHSROYRGHFDIpTXHSRGUtDQREVWUXLUOR)LJ

/LPSLH]DGHODVHGHGHOSRUWDÀOWUR

&RQHOXVRHQODVHGHGHHQJDQFKHGHOSRUWD¿OWURVHSXHGHYHUL¿FDUXQDVHGLPHQWDFLyQGHUHVWRV

GHFDIpTXHVHSXHGHHOLPLQDUFRQXQSDOLOORGHGLHQWHVFRQXQDHVSRQMD)LJRELHQGHMDQGR

HVFXUULUDJXDVLQHOSRUWD¿OWURPRQWDGR)LJ

Limpieza del dispositiv o Maxi Cappuccino

¡Atención!

Realizar la operación cuando el tubo cromado esté frío para evitar que-

maduras.

'HVHQURVTXHHOGLVSRVLWLYR+GHOWXER\ODYDUORFRQDJXDFRUULHQWH(OWXERVHSXHGHOLPSLDUFRQ

XQSDxRQRDEUDVLYR9ROYHUDHQURVFDUHOSUHSDUDGRUGHFDSXFKLQRKDVWDHO¿QDOGHOUHFRUULGR6L

IXHVHQHFHVDULROLPSLDUFRQXQDDJXMDHORUL¿FLRGHVDOLGDGHOYDSRU&DGDYH]TXHVHXVDKD\TXH

GHMDUIXQFLRQDUHOHURJDGRUGHYDSRUGXUDQWHXQRVVHJXQGRVSDUDOLEHUDUHORUL¿FLRGHHYHQWXDOHV

residuos.

Limpieza del depósito de agua

Se recomienda limpiar periódicamente el interior del depósito con una esponja o con un paño

húmedo.

Limpieza de la rejilla y de la bandeja recolectora de gotas

Recordarse vaciar de vez en cuando la bandeja recolectora de gotas (K).

'HVPRQWHODUHMLOOD,\OiYHODFRQDJXDFRUULHQWHH[WUDHUODEDQGHMDUHFROHFWRUDGHJRWDV.GHOD

máquina vaciarla y lavarla con agua corriente.

Limpieza del cuerpo de la máquina

¡Atención!

/LPSLHODVSDUWHV¿MDVGHODPiTXLQDXWLOL]DQGRXQSDxRK~PHGRQR

abrasivo para evitar dañar el envolvente.

DESCALCIFICACIÓN

8QEXHQPDQWHQLPLHQWR\XQDUHJXODUOLPSLH]DSUHVHUYDQ\PDQWLHQHQH¿FLHQWHODPiTXLQDGX-

rante un periodo mayor limitando enormemente los riesgos de formación de depósitos de cal en

el aparato. Si a pesar de ello, después de algún tiempo, el funcionamiento del aparato estuviese

comprometido como consecuencia del empleo frecuente de agua dura y con mucha cal, se puede

SURFHGHUDODGHVFDOFL¿FDFLyQGHODPiTXLQDSDUDHOLPLQDUHOIXQFLRQDPLHQWRGHIHFWXRVR8WLOLFH

H[FOXVLYDPHQWHSDUDHVWH¿QHOSURGXFWRGHVFDOFL¿FDGRU12&$/GH$5,(7(DEDVHGHiFLGRFtWUL-

co. Este producto se encuentra con facilidad en los centros de Asistencia Técnica Ariete. Ariete no

se asume ninguna responsabilidad por daños a los componentes interiores de la máquina de café

causados por el uso de productos no conformes a causa de la presencia de aditivos químicos. En

HOFDVRGHWHQHUTXHUHDOL]DUXQDGHVFDOFL¿FDFLyQVLJDODVLQGLFDFLRQHVGHOPDQXDOGHLQVWUXFFLR-

QHVGHOSURGXFWRGHVFDOFL¿FDGRU

PUESTA FUERA DE SERVICIO

En el caso de puesta fuera de servicio de la máquina hay que desenchufarla, vaciar el deposito

GHODJXD\ODEDQGHMDUHFROHFWRUDGHJRWDV\SRU~OWLPROLPSLDUODYpDVHHODSDUWDGR³/LPSLH]DGHO

DSDUDWR´

En el caso de desguace, hay que separar los distintos materiales utilizados para la construcción

de la máquina y proceder a la eliminación de los mismos sobre la base de su composición y según

las disposiciones vigentes en el país de uso.

COMO SOL UCIONAR LOS SIGUIENTES INCONVENIENTES

¡Atención!

En el caso de un funcionamiento incorrecto, apague inmediatamente la

máquina, y desenchúfela.

Problemas Causas Remedios

La máquina no

suministra agua

hirviendo para

infusos.

Probablemente ha entrado

aire en el circuito y esto ha

desconectado la bomba.

Comprobar que el deposito esté bien

colocado y que el nivel no esté por debajo

del mínimo indicado por la referencia en

relieve en el mismo deposito. Repetir

las operaciones descritas en el párrafo

“Fases preliminares al uso”.

2UL¿FLRGHVDOLGDGHOYDSRU

de la boquilla de suministro

obstruido.

Eliminar con una aguja eventuales in-

crustaciones que se hayan formado en el

RUL¿FLRGHODERTXLOODGHVXPLQLVWUR

La máquina no

suministra vapor. Hay poca agua y la bomba no

aspira. 9HUL¿FDUTXHHOQLYHOGHODJXDHQHOGHSR-

sito sea normal y si fuese necesario llenar

con agua fría del grifo.

2UL¿FLRGHVDOLGDGHOYDSRU

de la boquilla de suministro

obstruido.

Eliminar con una aguja eventuales in-

crustaciones que se hayan formado en el

RUL¿FLRGHODERTXLOODGHVXPLQLVWUR

Salida de café por

los bordes del

SRUWDÀOWUR

Probablemente se haya

FRORFDGRHQHOSRUWD¿OWURXQD

cantidad excesiva de café

molido lo cual ha impedido de

ajustar hasta el tope el porta-

¿OWURHQVXDORMDPLHQWR

4XLWDUHOSRUWD¿OWUROHQWDPHQWHSXHVWR

que eventual presión residual podría

producir salpicaduras. Limpiar el asiento

GHHQJDQFKHFRQXQDHVSRQMD)LJ

5HSHWLUODRSHUDFLyQFRORFDQGRHQHO¿OWUR

la correcta cantidad de café.

En la junta del asiento de

HQJDQFKHGHOSRUWD¿OWURTXH-

daron restos de café molido.

Limpiar la junta con un escarbadientes o

FRQXQDHVSRQMD)LJ

(O¿OWURTXHFRQWLHQHHOFDIp

PROLGRWLHQHORVRUL¿FLRVGH

salida obstruidos.

4XLWDUHOSRUWD¿OWUROHQWDPHQWHSXHVWRTXH

eventual presión residual podría producir

salpicaduras. Limpiar con un cepillo o

XQDDJXMDORVRUL¿FLRVREVWUXLGRVSRUHO

¿OWUR&RORFDUODVSDVWLOODVGHGHWHUJHQWH

COFFEE CLEAN de Ariete y seguir las

instrucciones indicadas en la confección.

Pastilla monodosis defec-

tuosa. Sustituir la pastilla monodosis en el

SRUWD¿OWUR

Problemas Causas Remedios

/DHURJDFLyQ

del café no se

produce o se pro-

duce demasiado

lentamente.

El disco agujereado que se

encuentra en el asiento de

HQJDQFKHGHOSRUWD¿OWURWLHQH

ORVRUL¿FLRVREVWUXLGRV

$FFLRQDUODPiTXLQDVLQHOSRUWD¿OWUR

dejando salir el agua. Si el agua no sale

HQIRUPDXQLIRUPHSRUWRGRVORVRUL¿FLRV

efectuar la limpieza anticalcárea utilizando

el producto Ariete NOCAL que se consi-

gue en los centros de asistencia Ariete

siguiendo las instrucciones indicadas en

la confección.

(O¿OWURTXHFRQWLHQHHOFDIp

PROLGRWLHQHORVRUL¿FLRVGH

salida obstruidos.

4XLWDUHOSRUWD¿OWUROHQWDPHQWHSXHVWRTXH

eventual presión residual podría producir

salpicaduras. Limpiar con un cepillo o

XQDDJXMDORVRUL¿FLRVREVWUXLGRVSRUHO

¿OWUR&RORFDUODVSDVWLOODVGHGHWHUJHQWH

COFFEE CLEAN de Ariete y seguir las

instrucciones indicadas en la confección.

0H]FODGHFDIpPROLGRGHPD-

VLDGR¿QD Probar a utilizar mezcla de café con una

moledura más gruesa.

0H]FODGHFDIpGHPDVLDGR

prensada. 3UHQVDUHOFDIpHQHO¿OWURFRQPHQRV

presión.

El deposito no está bien

montado. Introducir el deposito empujándolo hasta

el fondo.

Hay poca agua y la bomba no

aspira. 9HUL¿FDUTXHHOQLYHOGHODJXDHQHOGHSR-

sito sea normal y si fuese necesario llenar

con agua fría del grifo.

Pastilla monodosis defec-

tuosa. Sustituir la pastilla monodosis en el

SRUWD¿OWUR

Rotura de la pastilla mono-

dosis. 4XLWDUHOSRUWD¿OWURGHODVSDVWLOODVOLPSLDU

su asiento con una esponjita y volver a

introducir una pastilla.

El café contiene

PXFKDDJXD\

HVWiIUtR

El café ha sido molido dema-

siado grueso. Para obtener un café más concentrado y

más caliente, se debe usar una mezcla de

FDIpPROLGRPiV¿QR

De todas maneras este problema se solu-

FLRQDJUDFLDVDO6LVWHPD7KHUPRFUHDP

el cual garantiza siempre un café muy

caliente y una crema exquisita, también

con el café molido grueso.

A PROPÓSITO DESTE MANUAL

0HVPRVHRVDSDUHOKRVIRUDPUHDOL]DGRVHPFRQIRUPLGDGHFRPDV1RUPDVHVSHFt¿FDVHXURSHLDV

YLJHQWHVHVmRSRUWDQWRSURWHJLGRVHPWRGDVDVVXDVSDUWHVSRWHQFLDOPHQWHSHULJRVDVGHYHVH

OHUDWHQWDPHQWHHVWHVDYLVRVHXVDURDSDUHOKRVRPHQWHSDUDRXVRDRTXDOIRLGHVWLQDGRSDUD

HYLWDUDFLGHQWHVHGDQRV'HL[DUHVWHPDQXDOVHPSUHDFHVVtYHOSDUDIXWXUDVFRQVXOWDV6HPSUH

TXHGHVHMDUFHGHUHVWHDSDUHOKRDRXWUDVSHVVRDVOHPEUHVHGHLQFOXLUWDPEpPHVWDVLQVWUXo}HV

$VLQIRUPDo}HVDSUHVHQWDGDVQHVWHPDQXDOHVWmR PDUFDGDV FRP RV VHJXLQWHV VtPERORVTXH

indicam:

3HULJRSDUDDVFULDQoDV $YLVRUHODWLYRDTXHLPDGXUDV

Perigo devido à electricidade $WHQomRGDQRVPDWHULDLV

3HULJRGHGDQRVGHYLGRVDRXWUDVFDXVDV

USO PREVISTO

6XD&DIp5HWUySRGHVHUXVDGDSDUDSUHSDUDUFDIpVHFDSSXFFLQRVDOpPGLVVRJUDoDVjSRVVLEL

OLGDGHGHVDtGDGHiJXDTXHQWHSRGHPVHUSUHSDUDGRVFKiVHLQIXV}HV(VWHDSDUHOKRIRLFRQFH

ELGRVyHH[FOXVLYDPHQWHSDUDXVRSULYDGRHGHYHSRUWDQWRVHUFRQVLGHUDGRLPSUySULRRXVRSDUD

¿QVLQGXVWULDLVRXSUR¿VVLRQDLV

4XDOTXHURXWUDXWLOL]DomRGDPiTXLQDQmRIRLSUHYLVWDSHOR)DEULFDQWHHHVWHQmRVHUHVSRQVDELOL]D

SRUTXDOTXHUGDQRFDXVDGRSRUXVRLPSUySULRGDPiTXLQD2XVRLPSUySULRGHWHUPLQDWDPEpPD

SHUGDGRHIHLWRGHTXDOTXHUIRUPDGHJDUDQWLD

RISCOS RESÍDUOS

$VFDUDFWHUtVWLFDVGHIDEULFRGRDSDUHOKRREMHFWRGRSUHVHQWHGRFXPHQWRQmRSHUPLWHPSURWHJHU

RXWLOL]DGRUGRMDFWRGLUHFWRGHYDSRURXiJXDTXHQWH

Atenção!

3HULJRGHTXHLPDGXUDV'XUDQWHDVDtGDGHiJXDTXHQWHHGHYDSRU

QmRRULHQWDURVMDFWRVSDUDRXWUDVSHVVRDVRXSDUDVLPHVPR(PSX

QKDURWXERH[FOXVLYDPHQWHQDSDUWHGHSOiVWLFR

ADVERTÊNCIAS IMPORTANTES

LER CUIDADOSAMENTE ESTAS INSTRUÇÕES.

 2DSDUHOKRpGHVWLQDGRVRPHQWHSDUDRXVRGRPpVWLFRHQmRGHYHVHUGHVLJQD

GRSDUDXWLOL]DomRFRPHUFLDORXLQGXVWULDO

 1mRVHDVVXPHPTXDLVTXHUWLSRVGHUHVSRQVDELOLGDGHSHORXVRLQFRUUHFWRRX

SRUHPSUHJRVGLIHUHQWHVGDTXHOHVSUHYLVWHVSHORSUHVHQWHIROKHWR

 5HFRPHQGDVHJXDUGDUDHPEDODJHPRULJLQDOYLVWRTXHQmRpHIHFWXDGDDDV

VLVWrQFLDJUDWXLWDSRUGDQRVGHYLGRVjHPEDODJHPQmRDGHTXDGDGRSURGXWRQR

PRPHQWRGRHQYLRGRPHVPRDXP&HQWURGH$VVLVWrQFLDDXWRUL]DGR

 2DSDUHOKRHVWiFRQIRUPHFRPRUHJXODPHQWR(&1RGH

VREUHPDWHULDLVHPFRQWDFWRFRPDOLPHQWRV

Perigo para as crianças

 2DSDUHOKRSRGHVHUXVDGRSRUFULDQoDVFRPLGDGHVXSHULRUDDQRVVRPHQWH

VHRULHQWDGDVSRUXPDSHVVRDUHVSRQViYHOSHODVPHVPDVRXVHWLYHUHPUH

FHELGRLQVWUXo}HVUHODWLYDVDRXVRGRDSDUHOKRHPWRWDOVHJXUDQoDHWLYHUHP

FRPSUHHQGLGRRVSHULJRVSUHVHQWHVGXUDQWHRXVR



$VRSHUDo}HVGHOLPSH]DHGHPDQXWHQomRSRUSDUWHGRXWLOL]DGRUQmRGHYHPVHU

HIHWXDGDVSRUFULDQoDVH[FHWRVHHVWDVIRUHPPDLRUHVGHDQRVHDWXDUHPVRE

RULHQWDomRGHXPDGXOWReQHFHVViULRFHUWL¿FDUVHTXHDVFULDQoDVQmREULQTXHP

com o aparelho.

 0DQWHUVHPSUHRDSDUHOKRHRFDERGHDOLPHQWDomRIRUDGRDOFDQFHGHFULDQoDV

GHLGDGHLQIHULRUDDQRV

 1mRGHL[DURVHOHPHQWRVGDHPEDODJHPDRDOFDQFHGHFULDQoDVSRLVFRQVWLWXHP

potenciais fontes de perigo.

 1RPRPHQWRHPTXHGHFLGLUQmRXWLOL]DUPDLVRDSDUHOKRUHFRPHQGDPRVFRUWDU

RFDERGHDOLPHQWDomRSDUDTXHQmRSRVVDPDLVIXQFLRQDU5HFRPHQGDPRV

ID]HUFRPTXHVXDVSDUWHVVXVFHSWtYHLVDFRQVWLWXLUSHULJRSULQFLSDOPHQWHSDUD

FULDQoDVTXHSRGHULDPXWLOL]DURDSDUHOKRSDUDEULQFDUWRUQHPVHLQyFXDV

Perigo devido à electricidade

 2DSDUHOKRSRGHVHUXVDGRSRUSHVVRDVTXHSRVVXHPFDSDFLGDGHVItVLFDVVHQ

VRULDLVRXPHQWDLVUHGX]LGDVRXVHPH[SHULrQFLDRXFRQKHFLPHQWRVRPHQWHVH

RULHQWDGDVSRUXPDSHVVRDUHVSRQViYHOSHODPHVPDRXVHWLYHUHPUHFHELGRH

FRPSUHHQGLGRDVLQVWUXo}HVUHODWLYDVDRXVRGRDSDUHOKRHPWRWDOVHJXUDQoDH

WLYHUHPFRPSUHHQGLGRRVSHULJRVSUHVHQWHVGXUDQWHRXVR

 $QWHVGHOLJDURDSDUHOKRjUHGHGHDOLPHQWDomRFHUWL¿FDUVHTXHDWHQVmRLQGL

FDGDQDSODFDGHFDUDFWHUtVWLFDVFRORFDGDQDSDUWHLQIHULRUGDPiTXLQDFRUUHV

SRQGDjTXHODGDUHGHORFDO

 8VRGHH[WHQV}HVHOpFWULFDVQmRDXWRUL]DGDVSHORIDEULFDQWHGRDSDUHOKRSRGH

provocar danos e acidentes.



$QWHVGHSURFHGHUDRHQFKLPHQWRGRGHSyVLWRGHiJXDGHVOLJXHRDSDUHOKRGD

tomada.

 6HRFDERGHDOLPHQWDomRVHHVWUDJDUGHYHUiVHUVXEVWLWXtGRSHORVHUYLoRGH

$VVLVWrQFLD7pFQLFD$XWRUL]DGRRXSRUSHVVRDFRPTXDOL¿FDomRVLPLODUGHPRGR

DSUHYHQLUTXDOTXHUULVFR

 1XQFDFRORFDUDVSDUWHVVREWHQVmRHPFRQWDFWRFRPDiJXDLVWRSRGHSURYR

FDUXPFXUWRFLUFXLWR

 $QWHVGHHIHFWXDUTXDOTXHULQWHUYHQomRGHOLPSH]DRXPDQXWHQomRGDPiTXLQD

GHVOLJXHVHPSUHD¿FKDGDWRPDGD

 1mRLPHUJLURDSDUHOKRHPiJXDRXRXWURVOtTXLGRV

 'HVOLJDUVHPSUHRDSDUHOKRHGHVOLJDUD¿FKDGRFDERGHDOLPHQWDomRGDWRPD

GDGHFRUUHQWHDQWHVGHHQFKHURUHVHUYDWyULRFRPiJXD

Perigo de danos devidos a outras causas

 1mROHYDQWDURDSDUHOKRVHJXUDQGRRSHORGHSyVLWRGDiJXDRXSHODEDQGHMD

PDVVHJXUDQGRRSHORFRUSR

 (VFROKHUXPDPELHQWHEHPLOXPLQDGROLPSRHFRPDWRPDGDGHFRUUHQWHIDFLO

mente acessíve.

 (YLWDUDLQWURGXomRGHXPDTXDQWLGDGHH[FHVVLYDGHiJXDQRGHSyVLWR

 1mRGHL[DURDSDUHOKRVHPYLJLOkQFLDHQTXDQWRHVWHHVWLYHUOLJDGRjUHGHHOpF

trica.

 2DSDUHOKRGHYHVHUXWLOL]DGRHGHL[DGRHPUHSRXVRVREUHXPDVXSHUItFLHHVWi

vel.

 2DSDUHOKRQmRGHYHVHUXWLOL]DGRVHWLYHUFDtGRVHKRXYHUVLQDLVGHGDQRV

YLVtYHLVRXVHKRXYHUSHUGDVGHiJXD1mRXVDURDSDUHOKRVHRFDERHOpFWULFR

RXDWRPDGDHVWLYHUHPGDQL¿FDGRVRXVHRSUySULRDSDUHOKRUHVXOWDUGHIHLWXRVR

7RGDVDVUHSDUDo}HVLQFOXtGDDVXEVWLWXLomRGRFDERGHDOLPHQWDomRGHYHP

VHUUHDOL]DGDVVRPHQWHSRU&HQWURVGH$VVLVWrQFLD$ULHWHRXSRUWpFQLFRVDXWR

UL]DGRV$ULHWHGHPRGRDSUHYHQLUTXDOTXHUSHULJR

Aviso relativo a queimaduras

 1XQFDGLUHFFLRQDURMDFWRGHYDSRURXGHiJXDTXHQWHSDUDDVSDUWHVGRFRUSR

PDQLSXODURWXERGHYDSRUiJXDTXHQWHFRPPXLWRFXLGDGRSHULJRGHTXHLPD

GXUDV

 $VSDUWHVPHWiOLFDVH[WHUQDVGRDSDUHOKRHGRSRUWD¿OWURQmRGHYHPVHUWRFDGDV

TXDQGRRDSDUHOKRHVWLYHUIXQFLRQDQGRSRLVSRGHPFDXVDUTXHLPDGXUDV

 &DVRQmRKRXYHUVDtGDGHiJXDGRSRUWD¿OWURLVVRGHYHVHDXPDREVWUXomRGR

¿OWUR,QWHUURPSHUDSURGXomRHDJXDUGDUVHJXQGRVDSUR[LPDGDPHQWH1HVWH

FDVRGHYHVHUHPRYHUHUHWLUDUOHQWDPHQWHRSRUWD¿OWURSRLVDSRVVtYHOSUHVVmR

UHVtGXDSRGHULDSURYRFDUVDOSLFRVRXMDFWRV(PVHJXLGDOLPSDUFRPRLQGLFDGR

QRSDUiJUDIRHVSHFt¿FR

Atenção - danos materiais

 &RORFDUDPiTXLQDVREUHXPSODQRHVWiYHORQGHQmRSRVVDVHUWRPEDGD

 1XQFDLQWURGX]LUQRSRUWD¿OWURSDUDSDVWLOKDVHOHPHQWRVTXHQmRVHMDPSDVWL

OKDV'RFRQWUiULRLVWRSRGHULDFDXVDUJUDYHVGDQRVDRDSDUHOKR

 8VDUVRPHQWHSDVWLOKDVTXHDSUHVHQWHPDPDUFDSDGURQL]DGD(6(

 1mRXWLOL]HDPiTXLQDVHPiJXDSRUTXHDERPEDSRGHTXHLPDU

 1XQFDHQFKHURGHSyVLWRGHiJXDFRPiJXDTXHQWHRXIHUYHQWH

 1mRSRVLFLRQDUDPiTXLQDVREUHVXSHUItFLHVPXLWRTXHQWHVRXQDVSUR[LPLGDGHV

GHFKDPDVOLYUHVSDUDHYLWDUTXHDHVWUXWXUDSRVVDVRIUHUGDQRV

 2FDERGHDOLPHQWDomRQmRGHYHWRFDUDVSDUWHVTXHQWHVGDPiTXLQD

 1mRXWLOL]DUiJXDFRPJiVFRPDGLomRGHGLy[LGRGHFDUERQR

 1XQFDLQWURGX]LUQR¿OWURQHQKXPDVXEVWkQFLDGLIHUHQWHGHSyGHFDIp'RFRQ

WUiULRLVWRSRGHULDFDXVDUJUDYHVGDQRVDRDSDUHOKR

 1mRGHL[DUDPiTXLQDDXPDWHPSHUDWXUDLQIHULRUD&)SRLVRUHVtGXR

GHiJXDQDFDOGHLUDSRGHULDFRQJHODUVHHFDXVDUGDQRV

 1mRXWLOL]DURDSDUHOKRDFpXDEHUWR

 1mRH[SRURDSDUHOKRDDJHQWHVDWPRVIpULFRVFKXYDVROHWF

 'HSRLVGHWHUGHVOLJDGRD¿FKDGDWRPDGDGHFRUUHQWHHOpFWULFDHGHSRLVGDV

SDUWHVTXHQWHVGDPiTXLQDWHUHPDUUHIHFLGRRDSDUHOKRGHYHUiVHUOLPSR~QLFD

HH[FOXVLYDPHQWHFRPXPSDQRQmRDEUDVLYROLJHLUDPHQWHKXPHGHFLGRFRP

iJXDDGLFLRQDGDFRPDOJXPDVJRWDVGHGHWHUJHQWHQHXWURQmRDJUHVVLYRQXQFD

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GRDSDUHOKR&RORTXHDPiTXLQDVREUHXPDVXSHUItFLHSODQD/DYDURGHSyVLWRDRSULPHLURXVRH

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2WXERDVSLUDomRGHYHHVWDUGHQWURGRGHSyVLWR

Ligar a máquina pela primeira vez

$SyVWHUHQFKLGRRGHSyVLWRFRPiJXDQDWXUDOIUHVFDLQVHULUD¿FKDQDWRPDGDGHFRUUHQWHHOpWULFD

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Se ligar a máquina pela primeira vez ou após um período de inutilização, recomendamos

que faça passar pelo menos uma medida de chávena de água pelo circuito hidráulico da

caldeira.

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FRPFDSDFLGDGHGHSHORPHQRVPHLROLWUR)LJ&RORFDURLQWHUUXSWRU4QDSRVLomRFDIp 

$JXDUGDUDVDtGDGHiJXDSHODVHGHGHHQFDL[HGRSRUWD¿OWUR$EULURERWmRGHSURGXomRGRYDSRU

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SDUDSUHSDUDURFDIp

COMO PREPARAR O CAFÉ

Com pó de café

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QRSRUWD¿OWUR$)LJ2GLVFRIXUDGRGHVLOLFRQHSRGHVHULQVHULGRQRJRWHMDGRUVRPHQWHGH

XPPRGR'RVHDURFDIpQR¿OWURHFDOFDUOLJHLUDPHQWHFRPRFDOFDGRUHVSHFt¿FRSDUDGRLVFDIpV

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WrORHQFDL[DGREHPjÀDQJH)LJ

6HIRULQVHULGDXPDTXDQWLGDGHH[FHVVLYDGHFDIpQRLQWHULRUGRÀOWURDURWDomRGRSRUWD-

ÀOWURSRGHVHUGLÀFXOWRVDHRXGXUDQWHDVDtGDGRFDIpSRGHPKDYHUSHUGDVGRSRUWDÀOWUR

eDFRQVHOKiYHOGHL[DUDTXHFHURSRUWD¿OWURPDQWHQGRRLQVHULGRHPVXDVHGHSRUDOJXQVPLQXWRV

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QHFHVViULRSDUDRVFDIpVVHJXLQWHV

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FDIp LQLFLDUiDVDtGDGRFDIpGRVELFRVGRSRUWD¿OWUR7HUPLQDUDSURGXomRFRORFDQGRR

LQWHUUXSWRU4QRYDPHQWHSDUDFLPD$GRVHPi[LPDSDUDXPFDIppGHPO

Atenção!

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Atenção!

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GHGHVHQFDL[DURSRUWD¿OWUR3DUDUHPRYHURSRUWD¿OWURURGDURPHVPR

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GHiJXDRXFDIp

6HGXUDQWHDIDVHGHHVSHUDGRYDSRUIRUHPYHULÀFDGDVSHTXHQDVHPLVV}HVGHYDSRUSHOR

SRUWDÀOWURHVWHIHQyPHQRGHYHVHUFRQVLGHUDGRWRWDOPHQWHQRUPDO

2LQGLFDGRUOXPLQRVR1VHDSDJDUiHVHDFHQGHUiSHULRGLFDPHQWHPRVWUDQGRDDWLYDomRGR

WHUPRVWDWRGDFDOGHLUDTXHVHUYHSDUDPDQWHUDWHPSHUDWXUDGDiJXDLGHDOFHUFDGH&

)SDUDRFDIpHFHUFDGH&)SDUDDSURGXomRGHYDSRU

eRSRUWXQRVHMDSDUDRSULPHLURFDIpFRPRSDUDRVVHJXLQWHVDFLRQDUDSURGXomRGRFDIpVRPHQ

WHTXDQGRRLQGLFDGRUOXPLQRVR1HVWLYHUDFHVR

Como fazer o café com pastilhas (sachês)

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GRVHJXLQWHPRGR

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 (PSXUUDUDSDVWLOKDSDUDGHQWURFRPRVGHGRV$SDVWLOKDGHYHHVWDUEHPFHQWUDOL]DGDHFROR

FDGDQRLQWHULRUGR¿OWUR

 (PVHJXLGDVHUiSRVVtYHOLQVHULURSRUWD¿OWURHPVXDVHGH$SHUWDURSRUWD¿OWURFHUWL¿FDQGRVH

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 'HSRLVGHWHUSUHSDUDGRRFDIpDRUHWLUDURSRUWD¿OWURDSDVWLOKDSRGHULD¿FDUHQFDL[DGDQD

SDUWHVXSHULRUGDPiTXLQD3DUDUHWLUiODGHYHVHLQFOLQDURSRUWD¿OWUR)LJGHL[DQGRTXHD

SDVWLOKDFDLDVREUHRPHVPR

3DUDREWHUXPFDIpVHPSUHySWLPRGHYHVHDGTXLULUSDVWLOKDVTXHDSUHVHQWHPDPDUFDGHFRP

SDWLELOLGDGH(6(

6HDSDVWLOKDQmRHVWLYHUEHPLQVHULGDRXRSRUWDÀOWURQmRIRUEHPDSHUWDGRSRGHKDYHU

VDtGDGHJRWDVGHiJXDGRSUySULRSRUWDÀOWUR

Função de auto-desligamento

6HDPiTXLQDHVWLYHUOLJDGDPDVQmRIRUXWLOL]DGDDSyVPLQXWRVVHUiDWLYDGDDIXQomRGHDXWR

GHVOLJDPHQWR(VWDIXQomRFRORFDDPiTXLQDHPVWDQGE\2VLQDOL]DGRUGHDFHQGLPHQWR5HVWi

DSDJDGR3DUDOLJDUQRYDPHQWHDPiTXLQDGHYHVHSUHVVLRQDUQRYDPHQWHRERWmROLJDUGHVOLJDU

-

Enchimento do depósito de água durante o uso

1mRVHUiQHFHVViULRHIHFWXDUQHQKXPDRSHUDomRHVSHFt¿FDTXDQGRWHUPLQDUDiJXDGRGHSyVLWR

SRLVDPiTXLQDSRVVXLXPDYiOYXOD HVSHFLDO GH DXWRDFWLYDomR%DVWDUiDSyVWHUGHVOLJDGRD

PiTXLQDHUHWLUDGRD¿FKDGDWRPDGDGHFRUUHQWHH[WUDLURGHSyVLWRHHQFKrORQRYDPHQWHFRP

iJXDQDWXUDOIUHVFD

COMO FAZER O CAPPUCCINO

3DUDSUHSDUDUXPFDSSXFFLQRXPFKRFRODWHTXHQWHRXDTXHFHUTXDOTXHURXWUDEHELGDFRORFDUR

LQWHUUXSWRU2QDSRVLomRYDSRU HDJXDUGDUTXHRLQGLFDGRUOXPLQRVR1VHDFHQGDLQGLFDQGR

TXHDFDOGHLUDDWLQJLXDWHPSHUDWXUDLGHDOSDUDSURGX]LUYDSRUFHUFDGH&)

6HGXUDQWHDIDVHGHHVSHUDGRYDSRUIRUHPYHULÀFDGDVSHTXHQDVHPLVV}HVGHYDSRUSHOR

SRUWDÀOWURHVWHIHQyPHQRGHYHVHUFRQVLGHUDGRWRWDOPHQWHQRUPDO

3RVLFLRQDUXPFRSRDEDL[RGRGLVSRVLWLYR0D[L&DSSXFFLQR+5RGDURERWmRGHSURGXomRGH

YDSRU0LQLFLDOPHQWHVDLUiXPSRXFRGHiJXDHORJRGHVHJXLGDXPMDFWRGHYDSRUPXLWRIRUWH

)HFKDURERWmRGHSURGXomRGHYDSRU0SDUDLQWHUURPSHURMDFWRGHYDSRUHFRORFDUXPUHFLSLHQ

WHFRPROHLWHDHPXOVLRQDUSRUEDL[RGRGLVSRVLWLYR0D[L&DSSXFFLQR)LJ0HUJXOKDUDIXQGR

RLQMHFWRUQRUHFLSLHQWHGROHLWHHDEULUQRYDPHQWHRERWmRGHSURGXomRGHYDSRU0DWpREWHUR

UHVXOWDGRGHVHMDGR'XUDQWHHVWDVRSHUDo}HVSRGHVHUTXHVHQRWHTXHDOkPSDGDSLORWR1VH

DSDJDHVHDFHQGHSHULRGLFDPHQWHRTXHQRVLQGLFDDVLQWHUYHQo}HVIHLWDVSHORWHUPyVWDWRSDUD

PDQWHUXPDWHPSHUDWXUDFRQVWDQWHQDFDOGHLUDGHJHUDomRGRYDSRU

É oportuno acionar a produção do vapor somente quando o indicador luminoso estiver

aceso. Após cada utilização deve-se fazer com que o vapor saia por alguns segundos para

liberar o furo de possíveis resíduos de leite.

)HFKDURERWmRGHSURGXomRGHYDSRU0$SyVDSUHSDUDomRGRFDSSXFFLQRFRORFDURLQWHUUXSWRU

2SDUDFLPDHGHVDWLYDUDIXQomRYDSRU

PARA PREPARAR NOVAMENTE O CAFÉ

3DUDSUHSDUDUXPFDIpORJRGHSRLVGHWHUIHLWRRFDSSXFFLQRVHUiQHFHVViULRTXHDFDOGHLUDDWLQMD

DWHPSHUDWXUDGHSUHSDUDomRGHFDIpUHDOL]DQGRHVWDVRSHUDo}HVFRORFDURLQWHUUXSWRU2SDUD

FLPDSDUDTXHDFDOGHLUDHVIULHHDJXDUGDUTXHRLQGLFDGRUOXPLQRVR1VHDSDJXHHVHDFHQGD

HPVHJXLGD3DUDDQWHFLSDURDUUHIHFLPHQWRGDFDOGHLUDSURFHGHUGRVHJXLQWHPRGRSRVLFLRQDU

XPFRSRDEDL[RGRGLVSRVLWLYR0D[L&DSSXFFLQR+&RORFDURLQWHUUXSWRU4QDSRVLomR 

URGDURERWmRGHSURGXomRGHYDSRU0KDYHUiVDtGDGHiJXDDWpTXDQGRRLQGLFDGRUOXPLQRVR

1QmRVHDSDJDU$SyVLVVRIHFKDURERWmRGHSURGXomRGRYDSRU0HFRORFDURLQWHUUXSWRU4

SDUDFLPD$JXDUGDUTXHRLQGLFDGRUOXPLQRVR1VHDFHQGD$PiTXLQDHVWiSURQWDGHQRYRSDUD

DSUHSDUDomRGRFDIp

&20235(3$5$5&+É28,1)8626

$SyVWHUHIHWXDGRDVRSHUDo}HVGHVFULWDVQRFDStWXOR³)DVHVSUHOLPLQDUHVSDUDRXVR´SRVLFLRQDU

XPDFKiYHQDDEDL[RGRGLVSRVLWLYR0D[L&DSSXFFLQR+&RORFDURLQWHUUXSWRUGHSURGXomRGH

FDIp4QDSRVLomR 5RGDURERWmRGHSURGXomRGHYDSRU0GHVWHPRGRVDLUiiJXDTXHQ

WHSHORGLVSRVLWLYR0D[L&DSSXFFLQR$GRVHPi[LPDSDUDGXDVFKiYHQDVpGHPO

&216(/+263$5$2%7(580%20(;35(662,7$/,$1$

2FDIpPRtGRFRORFDGRQRSRUWD¿OWURGHYHUiVHUFRPSULPLGROHYHPHQWH8PFDIpPDLVIRUWHRX

PHQRVIRUWHGHSHQGHGRJUDXGHPRDJHPGRFDIpGDTXDQWLGDGHGHVWHFRORFDGDQRSRUWD¿OWURH

GDFRPSUHVVmR3RXFRVVHJXQGRVpRWHPSRVX¿FLHQWHSDUDWLUDURFDIp6HRWHPSRGHVDtGDGR

FDIpIRUPDLRUGRTXHRLQGLFDGRVLJQL¿FDTXHRJUDXGHPRDJHPpPXLWR¿QRRXTXHRFDIpHPSy

FRORFDGRQRSRUWD¿OWURIRLFRPSULPLGRH[FHVVLYDPHQWH

/,03(=$'2$3$5(/+2

Atenção!

7RGDVDVRSHUDo}HVGHOLPSH]DLQGLFDGDVDEDL[RGHYHPVHUHIHFWXD

GDVFRPPiTXLQDGHVOLJDGDHFRP¿FKDHOpFWULFDGHVFRQHFWDGD GD

tomada de corrente.

Atenção!

8PDPDQXWHQomRHXPDOLPSH]DUHJXODUHVSUHVHUYDPHPDQWpPH¿

FLHQWHDPiTXLQDSRUXPSHUtRGRGHWHPSRPDLRU1XQFDODYDURVFRP

SRQHQWHVGDPiTXLQDQDPiTXLQDGHODYDUORXoD1mRXWLOL]DUMDFWRVGH

iJXDGLUHFWD

Atenção!

7RGDVDVRSHUDo}HVGHYHPVHUHIHFWXDGDVFRPPiTXLQDIULD

/LPSH]DGRVÀOWURVGHFDIp

&HUWL¿FDUVHTXHRVIXURVQmRHVWHMDPREVWUXtGRVHVHQHFHVViULROLPSDUFRPXPDHVFRYD)LJ

)D]HUFRPTXHVDLDiJXDTXHQWHGRSRUWD¿OWURFRPR¿OWURLQVHULGRVHPRSyGHSRLVGHWHU

SRVLFLRQDGRXPFRSRSRUEDL[RGDVDtGDGHiJXDSDUDGLVVROYHURXUHPRYHUSRVVtYHLVUHVtGXRV

GHFDIpRXLPSXUH]DV

Atenção!

5HPRYHU H GHVSUHQGHU OHQWDPHQWH R SRUWD¿OWUR SRLV FDVR KRXYHU

SUHVVmRUHVtGXDHVWDSRGHULDSURYRFDUERUULIRV

$FRQVHOKDPRVOLPSDUPHWLFXORVDPHQWHR¿OWURDFDGDPHVHVDSUR[LPDGDPHQWHXWLOL]DQGRDV

SDVWLOKDVGHWHUJHQWHV&2))((&/($1GH$ULHWHTXHVHHQFRQWUDPQRVSRQWRVGHYHQGDHQRV

&HQWURVGH$VVLVWrQFLD$XWRUL]DGRVVHJXLQGRDVLQVWUXo}HVFRQWLGDVQDFRQIHFomRRXFRPRDO

WHUQDWLYDXWLOL]DQGRXPDSDVWLOKDGHGHWHUJHQWHVLPSOHVVHPDGLFLRQDUDEULOKDQWDGRURXRXWURV

DGLWLYRVTXtPLFRVSDUDPiTXLQDGHODYDUORXoDVGRVHJXLQWHPRGR

 ,QVHULUXPDSDVWLOKDGHGHWHUJHQWHSDUDPiTXLQDGHODYDUORXoDVQR¿OWURVHPFDIpTXDQGRD

PiTXLQDHVWLYHUEHPTXHQWHDSyVSHORPHQRVPLQXWRVGHDTXHFLPHQWR

 (QFDL[DURSRUWD¿OWURQDPiTXLQDHFRORFDUXPUHFLSLHQWHDEDL[RGRSRUWD¿OWUR

 3RVLFLRQDURLQWHUUXSWRU4HPFDIp SDUDDFWLYDUDSURGXomRGHiJXDTXHQWHHSDUDTXH

HVWDVDLDSRUVHJXQGRV

 ,QWHUURPSHUDVDtGDGHiJXDHGHL[DUTXHDSDVWLOKDSRVVDDFWXDUSRUQRPtQLPRPLQXWRV

PDQWHQGRRSRUWD¿OWURLQVHULGRQDPiTXLQD

 5HSHWLUDRSHUDomRGHVDtGDGHiJXDID]HQGRFRPTXHDERPEDIXQFLRQHSRUFHUFDGH

VHJXQGRVHHPVHJXLGDGHL[DUHPUHSRXVRSRURXWURVVHJXQGRVDWpTXDQGRDiJXDGRV

GRLVUHVHUYDWyULRVWHUPLQDU

 5HPRYHURSRUWD¿OWURGDPiTXLQDH[WUDLUR¿OWURHHQ[DJXDUEHPRPHVPRSDVVDQGRSRUiJXD

corrente da torneira.

 'HVOLJDUDPiTXLQDGHVOLJDURFDERGHDOLPHQWDomRGDWRPDGDGHFRUUHQWHHOLPSDUFRPXPD

HVSRQMDDVHGHGHHQFDL[HGRSRUWD¿OWURSDUDUHPRYHUSRVVtYHLVUHVtGXRVGHGHWHUJHQWHGR

GXFKH

 /LJDUQRYDPHQWHDPiTXLQDHQFDL[DURSRUWD¿OWURHDFWLYDUDVDtGDGHQRPtQLPRFKiYHQDV

GHiJXDSDUDFRPSOHWDURHQ[DJXDPHQWR

6HDPiTXLQDGHFDIpIRUXWLOL]DGDWRGRVRVGLDVDFRQVHOKDPRVTXHVHMDHIHFWXDGDDRSHUDomRGH

limpeza a cada três meses, no mínimo.

Limpeza do disco de silicone

/DYDURGLVFRGHVLOLFRQH&FRPiJXDFRUUHQWHGREUDQGROLJHLUDPHQWHDRVODGRVGHPRGRDOLEHUDU

RIXURFHQWUDOHOLPLQDQGRSRVVtYHLVUHVtGXRVGHSyGHFDIpTXHSRGHULDPREVWUXtOR)LJ

/LPSH]DGRDORMDPHQWRGRSRUWDÀOWUR

&RPRXVRSRGHUiRFRUUHUQDVHGHGHHQFDL[HGRSRUWD¿OWURXPDVHGLPHQWDomRGHUHVtGXRVGH

FDIpTXHSRGHPVHUUHPRYLGRVFRPXPSDOLWRFRPXPDHVSRQMD)LJRXGHL[DQGRSDVVDUiJXD

VHPRSRUWD¿OWURLQVHULGR)LJ

Limpeza do dispositiv o Maxi Cappuccino

Atenção!

(IHFWXHHVWDRSHUDomRTXDQGRRWXERFURPDGRHVWLYHUIULRSDUDHYLWDU

TXHLPDGXUDV

'HVDSHUWHRGLVSRVLWLYR+GRSHTXHQRWXERHODYHRFRPiJXDFRUUHQWH$OLPSH]DGHVWHWXER

SRGHVHUIHLWDFRPXPSDQRQmRDEUDVLYR$SHUWHQRYDPHQWHRGLVSRVLWLYRSDUDFDSSXFFLQRDWpR

¿PGHFXUVR6HQHFHVViULROLPSHFRPXPDO¿QHWHRIXURGHVDtGDGRYDSRU$SyVFDGDXWLOL]DomR

GHYHVHGHL[DUTXHRYDSRUVDLDSRUDOJXQVVHJXQGRV SDUDOLEHUDURIXURHHOLPLQDUSRVVtYHLV

UHVtGXRV

Limpeza do depósito

$FRQVHOKDPRVDOLPSH]DSHULyGLFDGDSDUWHLQWHUQDGRGHSyVLWRFRPXPDHVSRQMDRXXPSDQR

K~PLGR

Limpeza da grelha e da gaveta para recolha de gotas

Lembrar de esvaziar de vez em quando a gaveta para recolha de gotas (K).

5HWLUDUDJUHOKD,HODYiODFRPiJXDFRUUHQWHUHWLUDUDJDYHWDSDUDUHFROKDGHJRWDV.GDPi

TXLQDHVYD]LiODHODYiODSDVVDQGRSRUiJXDFRUUHQWH

Limpeza do corpo da máquina

Atenção!

/LPSDUDVSDUWHV¿[DVGDPiTXLQDXVDQGRXPSDQRK~PLGRQmRDEUD

VLYRSDUDQmRGDQL¿FDUDHVWUXWXUD

'(6&$/&,),&$d®2

8PDERDPDQXWHQomRHXPDOLPSH]DUHJXODUSUHVHUYDHPDQWrPH¿FLHQWHDPiTXLQD SRUXP

SHUtRGRPDLRUOLPLWDQGRQRWDYHOPHQWHRVULVFRVGHIRUPDomRGHGHSyVLWRVGHFDOFiULRQRDSDUHOKR

6HPHVPRDVVLPDSyVDOJXPWHPSRDIXQomRGRDSDUHOKRHVWLYHUFRPSURPHWLGDGHYLGRDRXVR

IUHTXHQWHGHiJXDGXUDHPXLWRFDOFiULDSRGHVHHIHFWXDUDGHVFDOFL¿FDomRGDPiTXLQDSDUD

HOLPLQDURSUREOHPDGHIXQFLRQDPHQWR8WLOL]DUDHVWH¿PH[FOXVLYDPHQWHRSURGXWRSDUDGHV

FDOFL¿FDomR12&$/GD$ULHWHDEDVHGHiFLGRFtWULFR(VWHSURGXWRHQFRQWUDVHIDFLOPHQWHQRV

FHQWURVGHDVVLVWrQFLDWpFQLFD$ULHWH$ULHWHQmRDVVXPHQHQKXPDUHVSRQVDELOLGDGHSRUGDQRV

DRVFRPSRQHQWHVLQWHUQRVGDPiTXLQDGHFDIpFDXVDGRVSRUXVRGHSURGXWRVQmRFRQIRUPHVGH

YLGRjSUHVHQoDGHDGLWLYRVTXtPLFRV(PFDVRGHQHFHVVLGDGHGHXPDGHVFDOFL¿FDomRGHYHVH

REVHUYDUDVLQGLFDo}HVGDIROKDGHLQVWUXo}HVGRSURGXWRGHGHVFDOFL¿FDomR

3Ñ52$3$5(/+2)25$'(6(59,d2

(PFDVRGHQmRXWLOL]DomRGDPiTXLQDGHYHVHGHVFRQHFWiODHOHFWULFDPHQWHHVYD]LDURGHSyVLWR

GHiJXDHDEDQGHMDGHUHFROKDGHJRWDVHOLPSDUDPHVPDYHUSDUiJUDIR³/LPSH]DGRDSDUHOKR´

(PFDVRGHHOLPLQDomRGHYHVHUHDOL]DUDVHSDUDomRGRVYiULRVPDWHULDLVXWLOL]DGRVQDFRQVWUXomR

GDPiTXLQDHHIHFWXDUDHOLPLQDomRGRVPHVPRVGHDFRUGRFRPDFRPSRVLomRHGLVSRVLo}HVGH

OHLYLJHQWHVQR3DtVGHXWLOL]DomRGRDSDUHOKR

COMO REMEDIAR OS SEGUINTES INCONVENIENTES

Atenção!

(PFDVRGHDQRPDOLDVGHIXQFLRQDPHQWRGHVOLJDULPHGLDWDPHQWHD

PiTXLQDHGHVFRQHFWDUD¿FKDGDWRPDGDHOpFWULFD

Problemas Causas 6ROXo}HV

Não ocorre a saí-

da de água quente

para chá.

3URYDYHOPHQWHKRXYHHQWUDGD

GHDUQRFLUFXLWRHLVWRGHVDF

WLYRXDERPED

&HUWL¿FDUVHTXHRUHVHUYDWyULRHVWHMD

EHPHQFDL[DGRHTXHRQtYHOQmRVHMD

inferior ao mínimo nível indicado em

UHOHYRQRPHVPR5HSHWLUDVRSHUDo}HV

GHVFULWDVQRSDUiJUDIR³3UHSDUDomRGD

PiTXLQD´

)XURGHVDtGDGRYDSRUGR

ELFRHPLVVRUREVWUXtGR &RPXPDO¿QHWHGHVREVWUXLUHOLPLQDQGR

SRVVtYHLVLQFUXVWDo}HVIRUPDGDVQRIXUR

GRELFRHPLVVRU

Não ocorre saída

de vapor. +iSRXFDiJXDHDERPED

não aspira. &HUWL¿FDUVHTXHRQtYHOGHiJXDGRGHSy

VLWRVHMDUHJXODUHVHQHFHVViULRHQFKHU

FRPiJXDQDWXUDOIUHVFD

)XURGHVDtGDGRYDSRUGR

ELFRHPLVVRUREVWUXtGR &RPXPDO¿QHWHGHVREVWUXLUHOLPLQDQGR

SRVVtYHLVLQFUXVWDo}HVIRUPDGDVQRIXUR

GRELFRHPLVVRU

Ocorre saída de

café pelas bordas

GRSRUWDÀOWUR

Provavelmente foi colocada

XPDTXDQWLGDGHH[FHVVLYDGH

FDIpPRtGRQRSRUWD¿OWURR

TXHLPSHGLXTXHHVWH~OWLPR

WHQKDVLGRDSHUWDGRDWpR

IXQGRHPVHXHQFDL[H

5HPRYHUHGHVSUHQGHUOHQWDPHQWHR

SRUWD¿OWURSRLVFDVRKRXYHUSUHVVmR

UHVtGXDHVWDSRGHULDSURYRFDUERUULIRV

'HYHVHOLPSDUDYHGDomRFRPXPSDOLWR

RXXPDHVSRQMD)LJ5HSHWLUDRSH

UDomRFRORFDQGRDTXDQWLGDGHDGHTXDGD

GHFDIpQR¿OWUR

1DYHGDomRGDVHGHGH

HQFDL[HGRSRUWD¿OWURKi

DF~PXORGHUHVtGXRVGHFDIp

HPSy

'HYHVHOLPSDUDYHGDomRFRPXPSDOLWR

RXXPDHVSRQMD)LJ

2¿OWURTXHFRQWpPRSyGH

FDIpHVWiFRPVHXVIXURV

REVWUXtGRV

5HPRYHUHGHVSUHQGHUOHQWDPHQWHR

SRUWD¿OWURSRLVFDVRKRXYHUSUHVVmR

UHVtGXDHVWDSRGHULDSURYRFDUERUULIRV

/LPSDUFRPXPDHVFRYDRXXPDO¿QHWH

RVIXURVREVWUXtGRV/DYDUR¿OWURFRP

GHWHUJHQWHXWLOL]DQGRSDVWLOKDV&2))((

&/($1GH$ULHWHVHJXLQGRDVLQVWUXo}HV

GDFRQIHFomR

Pastilha com defeito. 6XEVWLWXLUDSDVWLOKDQRSRUWD¿OWUR

Problemas Causas 6ROXo}HV

A saída do café

não ocorreu ou

ocorre muito

lentamente.

2GLVFRFRPIXURVSUHVHQ

te na sede de encaixe do

SRUWD¿OWURHVWiFRPRVIXURV

REVWUXtGRV

/LJDUDPiTXLQDVHPRSRUWD¿OWURSDUD

TXHVDLDiJXD6HDiJXDQmRVDLUGH

PRGRXQLIRUPHGHWRGRVRVIXURVGHYHVH

HIHFWXDUDOLPSH]DDQWLFDOFiULRXWLOL]DQGR

RSURGXWR$ULHWH12&$/TXHVHHQFRQWUD

QRVFHQWURVGHDVVLVWrQFLD$ULHWHVHJXLQ

GRDVLQVWUXo}HVGDFRQIHFomR

2¿OWURTXHFRQWpPRSyGH

FDIpHVWiFRPVHXVIXURV

REVWUXtGRV

5HPRYHUHGHVSUHQGHUOHQWDPHQWHR

SRUWD¿OWURSRLVFDVRKRXYHUSUHVVmR

UHVtGXDHVWDSRGHULDSURYRFDUERUULIRV

/LPSDUFRPXPDHVFRYDRXXPDO¿QHWH

RVIXURVREVWUXtGRV/DYDUR¿OWURFRP

GHWHUJHQWHXWLOL]DQGRSDVWLOKDV&2))((

&/($1GH$ULHWHVHJXLQGRDVLQVWUXo}HV

GDFRQIHFomR

0LVWXUDGHFDIpPRtGRPXLWR

¿QR 7HQWHXWLOL]DUPLVWXUDVGHFDIpPRtGRPDLV

grosso.

0LVWXUDGHFDIpPXLWRFRP

primido. &RPSULPLURFDIpQR¿OWURFRPXPDSUHV

são menor.

2UHVHUYDWyULRQmRHVWiEHP

colocado. (QFDL[DUEHPRUHVHUYDWyULRHPSXUUDQGR

RDWpRIXQGR

+iSRXFDiJXDHDERPED

não aspira. &HUWL¿FDUVHTXHRQtYHOGHiJXDGRGHSy

VLWRVHMDUHJXODUHVHQHFHVViULRHQFKHU

FRPiJXDQDWXUDOIUHVFD

Pastilha com defeito. 6XEVWLWXLUDSDVWLOKDQRSRUWD¿OWUR

5XSWXUDGDSDVWLOKD 5HWLUDURSRUWD¿OWURSDUDSDVWLOKDVOLPSDU

VXDVHGHFRPXPDHVSRQMDHLQVHULUQRYD

mente a nova pastilha.

O café está agua-

do e frio. 2JUDXGHPRDJHPGDPLVWX

UDGHFDIppPXLWRJURVVR 3DUDREWHUXPFDIpPDLVFRQFHQWUDGRH

PDLVTXHQWHGHYHVHXVDUXPDPLVWXUD

FRPJUDXGHPRDJHPPDLV¿QR

(PWRGRVRVFDVRVHVWHSUREOHPDpHOLPL

QDGRJUDoDVDR6LVWHPD7KHUPRFUHDP

TXHJDUDQWHVHPSUHXPFDIpTXHQWtVVLPR

HXPFUHPHULFRPHVPRFRPRFDIp

moído grosso.

OVER DEZE HANDLEIDING

2RNDO]LMQGHDSSDUDWHQYHUYDDUGLJGLQRYHUHHQVWHPPLQJPHWGH WRHSDVVHOLMNHVSHFL¿HNH(X-

URSHVHUHJHOJHYLQJHQ]LMQDOOHSRWHQWLHHOJHYDDUOLMNHGHOHQEHYHLOLJGPRHWHQGH]HLQVWUXFWLHV

WRFKDDQGDFKWLJZRUGHQGRRUJHOH]HQHQPDJKHWDSSDUDDWDOOHHQZRUGHQJHEUXLNWYRRUKHWGRHO

ZDDUYRRUKLMLVEHVWHPGRPRQJHOXNNHQHQVFKDGHWHYRRUNRPHQ+RXGGLWERHNMHDOWLMGELQQHQ

KDQGEHUHLNYRRUWRHNRPVWLJHUDDGSOHJLQJ$OVXGLWDSSDUDDWDDQDQGHUHSHUVRQHQZLOWRYHUGRHQ

GHQNHUGDQDDQGDWGH]HLQVWUXFWLHVZRUGHQPHHJHJHYHQ

De informatie in deze handleiding is gemarkeerd met symbolen die het volgende betekenen:

Gevaar voor kinderen :DDUVFKXZLQJYRRUYHUEUDQGLQJVJHYDDU

Gevaar als gevolg van elektriciteit Let op – schade aan materialen

Risico op schade door andere oorzaken

BEDOELD GEBRUIK

8NXQWXZ&DIp5HWUyJHEUXLNHQRPNRI¿HHQFDSSXFFLQRWHPDNHQGDDUQDDVWLVKHWPRJHOLMN

GDQN]LMGHPRJHOLMNKHLGKHHWZDWHUWHDIWHJHYHQNUXLGHQWKHHWH]HWWHQ'LWDSSDUDDWLVXLWVOXL-

WHQGRQWZRUSHQYRRUSULYpJHEUXLNHQPRHWGXVDOVRQJHVFKLNWZRUGHQEHVFKRXZGYRRULQGXVWULsOH

RISURIHVVLRQHOHGRHOHLQGHQ

'HIDEULNDQWKHHIWJHHQHQNHODQGHUJHEUXLNYRRU]LHQHQZLMVWGXVLHGHUHDDQVSUDNHOLMNKHLGDIYRRU

VFKDGHGLHZRUGWYHURRU]DDNWGRRURQHLJHQOLMNJHEUXLNYDQGHPDFKLQH%RYHQGLHQKHHIWRQHLJHQ-

OLMNJHEUXLNWRWJHYROJGDWLHGHUHJDUDQWLHNRPWWHYHUYDOOHQ

OVERIGE RISICO’S

'RRUGHERXZNHQPHUNHQYDQKHWDSSDUDDWGDWRQGHUZHUSLVYDQGLWERHNMHLVKHWQLHWPRJHOLMNGH

JHEUXLNHUWHEHVFKHUPHQWHJHQUHFKWVWUHHNVHVWRRPVWRWHQRIKHHWZDWHU

Let op!

Verbrandingsgevaar – Richt bij de afgifte van heet water of stoom de

VWUDDOQLHWRSGHUGHQRIRSX]HOI+RXGGHEXLVXLWVOXLWHQGYDVWELMKHW

NXQVWVWRIJHGHHOWH

BELANGRIJKE WAARSCHUWINGEN

LEES DEZE INSTRUCTIES AANDACHTIG DOOR.

 'LWDSSDUDDWLVXLWVOXLWHQGYRRUSULYpJHEUXLNRQWZRUSHQHQPRHWGXVDOVRQJH-

VFKLNWZRUGHQJHDFKWYRRUFRPPHUFLsOHRILQGXVWULHHOJHEUXLN

 :LMZLM]HQLHGHUHYHUDQWZRRUGHOLMNKHLGDI YRRUHHQRQMXLVW JHEUXLNRIJHEUXLN

YRRUDQGHUHGRHOHLQGHQGDQGLH]LMQYRRU]LHQLQGLWERHNMH

 +HWZRUGWDDQJHUDGHQGHRULJLQHOHYHUSDNNLQJWHEHZDUHQDDQJH]LHQJHHQJUD-

WLVDVVLVWHQWLHZRUGWYHUOHHQGDOVKHWSURGXFWGHIHFWUDDNWELMKHWYHUVWXUHQQDDU

HHQHUNHQG6HUYLFH&HQWUXPGRRUGDWKHWQLHWJRHGLVYHUSDNW

 +HWDSSDUDDWYROGRHWDDQGH(*YHURUGHQLQJQUYDQ

EHWUHIIHQGHPDWHULDOHQGLHLQDDQUDNLQJNRPHQPHWOHYHQVPLGGHOHQ

Gevaar voor kinderen

 +HWDSSDUDDWNDQZRUGHQJHEUXLNWGRRUNLQGHUHQGLHRXGHU]LMQGDQMDDUPDDU

XLWVOXLWHQGDOV]HGRRUHHQYHUDQWZRRUGHOLMNHSHUVRRQZRUGHQJHYROJGRIDOV]H

JRHGHLQVWUXFWLHVKHEEHQJHNUHJHQRYHUHHQYHLOLJJHEUXLNYDQKHWDSSDUDDWHQ

]HGHJHYDUHQELMKHWJHEUXLNHUYDQKHEEHQEHJUHSHQ



5HLQLJLQJVHQRQGHUKRXGVZHUN]DDPKHGHQGRRUGHJHEUXLNHUPRJHQQLHWGRRUNLQ-

GHUHQZRUGHQYHUULFKWWHQ]LM]HRXGHU]LMQGDQMDDUHQGLWRQGHUWRH]LFKWJHEHXUW

(UPRHWWRH]LFKWZRUGHQJHKRXGHQRSNLQGHUHQRPHUYRRUWH]RUJHQGDW]HQLHWPHW

KHWDSSDUDDWVSHOHQ

 +RXGKHWDSSDUDDWHQGHVWURRPNDEHODOWLMGEXLWHQEHUHLNYDQNLQGHUHQMRQJHU

GDQMDDU

 +RXGGHYHUSDNNLQJVPDWHULDOHQEXLWHQKHWEHUHLNYDQNLQGHUHQDDQJH]LHQGH]H

HHQEURQYDQJHYDDUNXQQHQYRUPHQ

 0RFKWXGLWDSSDUDDWZLOOHQZHJJRRLHQGDQEHYHOHQZLMDDQRPKHWRQEUXLNEDDU

WHPDNHQGRRUKHWVWURRPVQRHUGRRUWHVQLMGHQ9HUGHUEHYHOHQZLMDDQRPGH

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Gevaar als gevolg van elektriciteit

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ning die op het plaatje onder de machine is aangegeven, overeenkomt met die

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Risico op schade door andere oorzaken

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Waarschuwing voor verbrandingsgevaar

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Let op – schade aan materialen

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Inbedrijfstelling

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Eerste inschakeling

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RPDDQWHJHYHQGDWGHPDFKLQHLQJHVFKDNHOGLV

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aangeraden minstens een kop water uit het hydraulische circuit van de ketel te laten lopen.

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KOFFIE MAKEN

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HQYRRUppQNRSMHNRI¿HYXOWXHUVOHFKWVppQ=HWGH¿OWHUKRXGHURS]LMQSODDWV=HWKHPJRHG

YDVWGRRUKHPYDQOLQNVQDDUUHFKWVWHGUDDLHQHQ]RUJHUGDDUELMYRRUGDWKLMJRHGRSGHÀHQVLV

YDVWJH]HW)LJ

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OLMNNDQZRUGHQJHGUDDLGHQRIKHWÀOWHUKRXGHUOHNWWLMGHQVKHWNRIÀH]HWWHQ

+HWLVUDDG]DDPGH¿OWHUKRXGHUWHODWHQRSZDUPHQGRRUKHPHHQDDQWDOPLQXWHQRS]LMQSODDWV

WHODWHQ]LWWHQDOYRUHQVNRI¿HWH]HWWHQ]RGDWRRNKHWHHUVWHNRSMHNRI¿HJRHGZDUPLV'LWLVQLHW

QRGLJELMGHYROJHQGHNRSMHVNRI¿H

:DFKWWRWKHWFRQWUROHODPSMH1JDDWEUDQGHQ=HWGHVFKDNHODDU4RSGHVWDQGYRRUNRI¿H]HWWHQ

(HUEHJLQWNRI¿HXLWKHWWXLWMHYDQGH¿OWHUKRXGHUWHNRPHQ%HsLQGLJGHDIJLIWHGRRUGHVFKD-

NHODDU4RPKRRJWH]HWWHQ'HPD[LPDOHGRVLVYRRUHHQNRSMHNRI¿HLVPO

Let op!

1HWDOVELM SURIHVVLRQHOHNRI¿H]HWDSSDUDWHQPDJGH ¿OWHUKRXGHUQLHW

ZRUGHQYHUZLMGHUGDOVGHVFKDNHODDURSNRI¿H]HWWHQVWDDWRSGHNRI-

¿HVWDQG 

Let op!

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rechts naar links te draaien, waardoor wordt voorkomen dat er water of

NRI¿HXLWVFKLHW

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men, dan is dat volkomen normaal.

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GHNHWHOZHUNWZDWQRGLJLVRPKHWZDWHURSGHRSWLPDOHWHPSHUDWXXUWHKRXGHQRQJHYHHU&

)RPNRI¿HWHPDNHQHQRQJHYHHU&)YRRUGHDIJLIWHYDQVWRRP

+HWLVKHWEHVWHRP]RZHOELMKHWHHUVWHNRSMHNRI¿HDOVELMGHYROJHQGHSDVPHWNRI¿H]HWWHQWH

EHJLQQHQZDQQHHUKHWODPSMH1EUDQGW

.RIÀHPDNHQPHWSDGV

2PNRI¿HPHWHHQSDGWHPDNHQPRHWKHWKLHUYRRUEHVWHPGHELMJHOHYHUGH¿OWHUYRRUNRSMHSDG

'RSGHYROJHQGHPDQLHUZRUGHQJHEUXLNW

 3ODDWVGHSDG)LJ

 'XZGHSDGHUPHWGHYLQJHULQ'HSDGPRHWJRHGLQKHWPLGGHQLQKHW¿OWHU]LWWHQ

 +HW¿OWHUKRXGHUNDQQXLQ]LMQKRXGHUZRUGHQJH]HW=HWGH¿OWHUKRXGHUYDVWHQYHU]HNHUXHUYDQ

GDWKLMJRHGDDQGHÀHQVYDVW]LW)LJ

 :DQQHHUQDNRI¿HWHKHEEHQJHPDDNWGH¿OWHUKRXGHUZRUGWYHUZLMGHUGNDQKHW]LMQGDWGHSDG

YDVWEOLMIW]LWWHQDDQGHERYHQNDQWYDQKHWDSSDUDDW2PKHPWHYHUZLMGHUHQPRHWGH¿OWHUKRXGHU

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9RRUDOWLMGOHNNHUHNRI¿HNRRSWXSDGVPHWKHWFRPSDWLELOLWHLWVPHUN(6(

$OVGHSDGHUQLHWJRHGLQ]LWRIGHÀOWHUKRXGHUQLHWJRHGLVYDVWJHGUDDLGNDQHUZDWZDWHU

XLWGHÀOWHUKRXGHUGUXSSHOHQ

Automatische uitschakelfunctie

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PDWLVFKHXLWVFKDNHOIXQFWLHLQ'H]HIXQFWLH]HWKHWDSSDUDDWRSVWDQGE\+HWFRQWUROHODPSMH5LV

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Het reservoir met water vullen tijdens gebruik

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VWHNNHUXLWKHWVWRSFRQWDFWWHKHEEHQJHWURNNHQKHWUHVHUYRLUHUXLWWHWUHNNHQHQKHPRSQLHXZPHW

YHUVZDWHUWHYXOOHQ

&$338&&,120$.(1

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ZDDUPHHZRUGWDDQJHJHYHQGDWGHNHWHOGHMXLVWHWHPSHUDWXXUKHHIWEHUHLNWRPVWRRPDIWHJHYHQ

RQJHYHHU&)

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men, dan is dat volkomen normaal.

=HWHHQJODVRQGHUKHW0D[L&DSSXFFLQRDSSDUDDW+'UDDLDDQGHVWRRPNQRS0HU]DOHHUVW

ZDWZDWHUXLWNRPHQHQYHUYROJHQVHHQVWHUNHVWRRPVWRRW

6OXLWGHVWRRPNQRS0ZHHURPGHVWRRPVWRRWGHVWRSSHQHQ]HWKHWNDQQHWMHPHWGHPHONGLH

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KHOHPDDOLQKHWPHONNDQQHWMHHQGUDDLGHVWRRPNQRS0ZHHURSHQWRWKHWJHZHQVWHUHVXOWDDWLV

EHUHLNW7LMGHQVGH]HKDQGHOLQJHQ]LHWXGDWKHWODPSMH1UHJHOPDWLJDDQHQXLWJDDWZDDUPHH

ZRUGWDDQJHJHYHQGDWGHWKHUPRVWDDWZRUGWLQHQXLWJHVFKDNHOGRPGHNHWHORSGHMXLVWHWHPSHUD-

WXXUWHKRXGHQYRRUVWRRPDIJLIWH

Het is het beste om alleen stoom af te geven wanneer dit lampje brandt. Geef na ieder ge-

bruik een aantal seconden stoom af om eventuele melkresten uit de opening te verwijderen.

'UDDLGHVWRRPNQRS0GLFKW$OVGHFDSSXFFLQRNODDULV]HWXGHVFKDNHODDU2RPKRRJRPGH

VWRRPIXQFWLHXLWWH]HWWHQ

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RPKRRJRPGHNHWHODIWHODWHQNRHOHQHQZDFKWWRWKHWFRQWUROHODPSMH1XLWJDDWHQZHHUJDDW

EUDQGHQ$OVXKHWDINRHOHQZLOWYHUVQHOOHQNXQWXDOVYROJWKDQGHOHQ]HWHHQJODVRQGHUKHW0D[L

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KLHUGRRU]DOHUZDWHUXLWORSHQWRWKHWFRQWUROHODPSMH1XLWJDDW'UDDLGHVWRRPNQRS0QXGLFKW

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PDFKLQHLVQXJHUHHGRPNRI¿HWH]HWWHQ

+2(0$$.-(7+(((1'(5*(/,-.(

1DGHKDQGHOLQJHQWHKHEEHQYHUULFKWGLHLQKHW KRRIGVWXN³+DQGHOLQJHQYRRUDIJDDQGDDQKHW

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¿HDIJLIWHNQRS4RSVWDQG 'UDDLDDQGHVWRRPNQRS0RSGLHPDQLHUNRPWZDUPZDWHUXLW

KHW0D[L&DSSXFFLQRDSSDUDDW'HPD[LPDOHGRVLVYRRUHHQNRSMHNRI¿HLVPO

7,3620((1*2('(,7$/,$$16((635(6627(=(77(1

'HJHPDOHQNRI¿HLQ GH ¿OWHUKRXGHU PRHW ]DFKWMHV ZRUGHQDDQJHGUXNW+RHVWHUNGHNRI¿H LV

KDQJWDIYDQGHPDDO¿MQKHLGYDQGHNRI¿HYDQGHKRHYHHOKHLGNRI¿HLQGH¿OWHUKRXGHUHQYDQKHW

DDQGUXNNHQYDQGHNRI¿H1DVOHFKWVHQNHOHVHFRQGHQORRSWGHNRI¿HLQGHNRSMHV$OVHUPHHUWLMG

QRGLJLVYRRUGHDIJLIWHGDQEHWHNHQWGLWGDWGHNRI¿HWH¿MQLVJHPDOHQRIWHVWHYLJLVDDQJHGUXNW

5(,1,*,1*9$1+(7$33$5$$7

Let op!

$OOHKLHURQGHUEHVFKUHYHQUHLQLJLQJVKDQGHOLQJHQPRHWHQZRUGHQXLW-

JHYRHUGELMXLWJHVFKDNHOGHPDFKLQHHQPHWGHVWHNNHUXLWKHWVWRSFRQ-

WDFW

Let op!

5HJHOPDWLJRQGHUKRXGHQHHQUHJHOPDWLJHUHLQLJLQJPDNHQGDWGHPD-

FKLQHEHKRXGHQEOLMIWHQODQJHUJRHGEOLMIWZHUNHQ:DVGHRQGHUGHOHQ

YDQGHPDFKLQH QRRLW LQ GH DIZDVPDFKLQH+RXGGH PDFKLQH QRRLW

RQGHUVWURPHQGZDWHU

Let op!

,HGHUHLQJUHHSPRHWELMNRXGHPDFKLQHZRUGHQYHUULFKW

5HLQLJLQJYDQGHNRIÀHÀOWHUV

&RQWUROHHURIGHJDDWMHVQLHWYHUVWRSW]LWWHQHQDOVGDWZHOKHWJHYDOLVPDDN]HGDQVFKRRQPHW

HHQERUVWHOWMH)LJ/DDWNRNHQGZDWHUGRRUGH¿OWHUKRXGHUPHW¿OWHU]RQGHUNRI¿HORSHQRP

HYHQWXHOHNRI¿HUHVWHQRIYHURQWUHLQLJLQJHQRSWHORVVHQHQWHYHUZLMGHUHQ

Let op!

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VSHWWHUVNDQYHURRU]DNHQHQYHUZLMGHUKHP

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WHQ&2))(( &/($1 GLH ELMGHYHUNRRSSXQWHQHQGH (UNHQGH 6HUYLFHFHQWUDYHUNULMJEDDU]LMQ

volgens de aanwijzingen op de verpakking of, als alternatief, met een tablet normaal afwasmiddel

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VWHQVPLQXWHQWH]LMQRSJHZDUPG

 +DDNGH¿OWHUKRXGHUYDVWLQGHPDFKLQHHQ]HWHHQEDNRQGHUGH¿OWHUKRXGHU

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HQODDWVHFRQGHQODQJZDWHUGRRUORSHQ

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PDFKLQH

 +HUKDDOGH]HKDQGHOLQJGZ]ODDWZDWHUGRRUORSHQGRRUGHSRPSRQJHYHHUVHFRQGHQ

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YHUEUXLNW]LMQ

 9HUZLMGHUGH¿OWHUKRXGHUXLWGHPDFKLQHKDDOKHW¿OWHUHUXLWHQVSRHOKHPJRHGRQGHUGHNUDDQ

DI

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HHQVSRQVMHVFKRRQRPHYHQWXHOHUHVWHQYDQKHWUHLQLJLQJVPLGGHOXLWKHWJHSHUIRUHHUGHSODDWMH

WHYHUZLMGHUHQ

 =HWGHPDFKLQHZHHUDDQGUDDLGH¿OWHUKRXGHUHUZHHULQYDVWHQWDSQRJPLQVWHQVNRSMHV

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$OVKHWNRI¿H]HWDSSDUDDWGDJHOLMNVZRUGWJHEUXLNWZRUGWDDQJHUDGHQGHPDFKLQHPLQLPDDORPGH

GULHPDDQGHQVFKRRQWHPDNHQ

Reiniging van de siliconenring

:DVGHVFKLMIYDQVLOLFRQHQ&RQGHUGHNUDDQGRRU]DFKWMHVGHUDQGHQWHEXLJHQRPHYHQWXHOH

NRI¿HUHVWHQXLWKHWFHQWUDOHJDWWHYHUZLMGHUHQ)LJ

'HSODDWVYDQGHÀOWHUKRXGHUVFKRRQPDNHQ

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ODWHQVWURPHQ]RQGHUGDWGH¿OWHUKRXGHULVDDQJHEUDFKW)LJ

Schoonmaak van het Maxi Cappuccino apparaat

Let op!

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'UDDLKHWDSSDUDDW+YDQKHWEXLVMHHQZDVKHWPHWVWURPHQGZDWHU+HWEXLVMHPDJPHWHHQQLHW

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Het reservoir reinigen

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GRHNMHVFKRRQWHPDNHQ

Reiniging van het rooster en van het druppelopvangbakje

Denk eraan af en toe het druppelopvangbakje (K) leeg te gooien.

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FKLQHJRRLKHPOHHJHQZDVKHPRQGHUGHNUDDQ

De behuizing van de machine schoonmaken

Let op!

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217.$/.(1

*RHGRQGHUKRXGHQHHQUHJHOPDWLJHVFKRRQPDDNEHXUWEHVFKHUPHQGHPDFKLQHHQPDNHQGDW]H

langer goed blijft werken, doordat er een aanzienlijk kleiner risico is dat er zich kalkaanslag in het

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VWHNNHUXLWKHWVWRSFRQWDFW

Problemen Oorzaken Oplossingen

Er komt geen

kokend water

voor thee uit de

machine.

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FLUFXLWJHNRPHQGLHGHSRPS

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slag die zich in het gat van het stoompijpje

KHHIWJHYRUPG

De machine geeft

geen stoom af. (ULVZHLQLJZDWHUHQGHSRPS

]XLJWQLHWDDQ &RQWUROHHURIKHWZDWHUSHLOLQKHWUHVHUYRLU

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slag die zich in het gat van het stoompijpje

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(UOHNWNRIÀHXLW

de randen van de

ÀOWHUKRXGHU

Waarschijnlijk zit er te veel

JHPDOHQNRI¿HLQGH¿OWHUKRX-

der waardoor deze niet goed

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'UDDLGH¿OWHUKRXGHUODQJ]DDPORV

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het leertje met een tandenstoker of een

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LQKHW¿OWHU

(U]LMQNRI¿HUHVWHQDFKWHUJH-

bleven op de dichting van de

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Problemen Oorzaken Oplossingen

Er komt geen kof-

ÀHXLWKHWDSSD-

UDDWRIGHNRIÀH

loopt te langzaam

door.

De gaatjes van de geperfo-

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ZDDULQGH¿OWHUKRXGHUZRUGW

YDVWJHGUDDLG]LMQYHUVWRSW

=HWGHPDFKLQHDDQ]RQGHU¿OWHUKRXGHU

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ZDWHUQRJVWHHGVQLHWJHOLMNPDWLJXLWDOOH

gaatjes komt, moet de machine worden

RQWNDONWPHWKHW$ULHWHSURGXFW12&$/

dat verkrijgbaar is bij de servicecentra van

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YHUSDNNLQJRS

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DDQ

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Reinig hem met een doekje en doe er een

QLHXZHSDGLQ

'HNRIÀHLVWH

waterig en koud. 'HNRI¿HLVWHJURIJHPDOHQ 9RRUVWHUNHUHHQZDUPHUHNRI¿HPRHWHHQ

¿MQHUHPDOLQJZRUGHQJHEUXLNW

Dit probleem wordt in ieder geval opgelost

GDQN]LMKHW7KHUPRFUHDP6\VWHHP

GDWHHQDOWLMGKHWHNRI¿HPHWYHHOVFKXLP

JDUDQGHHUWRRNELMJURIJHPDOHQNRI¿H

ƴƸƧƵƫƬƣƮƧƵƱƲƣƳƱƯƧƥƸƧƫƳƫƦƫƱ

ȂȠȜȠȞȩĲȚȠȚıȣıțİȣȑȢțĮĲĮıțİȣȐıĲȘțĮȞıȪȝĳȦȞĮȝİĲȚȢʌȡȠįȚĮȖȡĮĳȑȢĲȦȞțİȓȝİȞȦȞİȣȡȦʌĮȧ-

țȫȞįȚĮĲȐȟİȦȞțĮȚțĮĲȐıȣȞȑʌİȚĮİȓȞĮȚʌȡȠıĲĮĲİȣȝȑȞİȢıİȩȜĮĲĮįȣȞȘĲȚțȐİʌȚțȓȞįȣȞĮİȟĮȡĲȒȝĮ-

ĲĮįȚĮȕȐıĲİʌȡȠıİțĲȚțȐĲȚȢʌȡȠİȚįȠʌȠȚȒıİȚȢĲȠȣʌĮȡȩȞĲȠȢțĮȚȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚȒıĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒȝȠ-

ȞȐȤĮȖȚĮĲȠıțȠʌȩʌȠȣʌȡȠȠȡȓȗİĲĮȚȫıĲİȞĮĮʌȠĳȪȖİĲİĮĲȣȤȒȝĮĲĮțĮȚȗȘȝȚȑȢĭȣȜȐȟĲİʌȡȩȤİȚȡȠ

ĲȠİȖȤİȚȡȓįȚȠĮȣĲȩȖȚĮȞĮȝʌȠȡİȓĲİȞĮĲȠıȣȝȕȠȣȜİȪİıĲİıĲȠȝȑȜȜȠȞǹȞʌȡȩțİȚĲĮȚȞĮįȫıİĲİĲȘ

ıȣıțİȣȒıİțȐʌȠȚȠȐȜȜȠȐĲȠȝȠșȣȝȘșİȓĲİȞĮĲȠȣʌĮȡĮįȫıİĲİȝĮȗȓțĮȚĲȠʌĮȡȩȞİȖȤİȚȡȓįȚȠ

ȅȚʌȜȘȡȠĳȠȡȓİȢĲȠȣʌĮȡȩȞĲȠȢĳȑȡȠȣȞĲĮʌĮȡĮțȐĲȦıȪȝȕȠȜĮʌȠȣıȘȝĮȓȞȠȣȞ

ȀȓȞįȣȞȠȢȖȚĮĲĮȝȚțȡȐʌĮȚįȚȐ ȆȡȠİȚįȠʌȠȓȘıȘȖȚĮİȖțĮȪȝĮĲĮ

ȀȓȞįȣȞȠȢȘȜİțĲȡȠʌȜȘȟȓĮȢ ȆȡȠıȠȤȒ±ȣȜȚțȑȢȗȘȝȚȑȢ

ȀȓȞįȣȞȠȢȗȘȝȚȐȢĮʌȩįȚȐĳȠȡİȢȐȜȜİȢĮȚĲȓİȢ

ƲƳƱƤƭƧƲƱƮƧƯƩƸƳƩƴƩ

ȂʌȠȡİȓĲİȞĮȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚȒıİĲİĲȘȝȘȤĮȞȒȀĮĳȑ5HWUyȖȚĮȞĮĳĲȚȐȟİĲİțĮĳȑȒțĮʌȠȣĲıȓȞȠǼʌȚʌȜȑ-

ȠȞȤȐȡȚȢıĲȘįȣȞĮĲȩĲȘĲĮʌĮȡȠȤȒȢȗİıĲȠȪȞİȡȠȪȝʌȠȡİȓĲİȞĮĳĲȚȐȟİĲİĲıȐȚȒȐȜȜĮĮĳİȥȒȝĮĲĮ

ǾıȣıțİȣȒĮȣĲȒİȓȞĮȚıȤİįȚĮıȝȑȞȘĮʌȠțȜİȚıĲȚțȐȖȚĮȠȚțȚĮțȒȤȡȒıȘțĮȚțĮĲȐıȣȞȑʌİȚĮșİȦȡİȓĲĮȚ

ĮțĮĲȐȜȜȘȜȘȠʌȠȚĮįȒʌȠĲİȤȡȒıȘȖȚĮȕȚȠȝȘȤĮȞȚțȠȪȢȒİʌĮȖȖİȜȝĮĲȚțȠȪȢıțȠʌȠȪȢ

ȅʌȠȚĮįȒʌȠĲİȐȜȜȘȤȡȒıȘįİȞʌȡȠȕȜȑʌİĲĮȚĮʌȩĲȠȞțĮĲĮıțİȣĮıĲȚțȩȠȓțȠʌȠȣıȣȞİʌȫȢĮʌĮȜ-

ȜȐııİĲĮȚĮʌȩȠʌȠȚĮįȒʌȠĲİİȣșȪȞȘȖȚĮȗȘȝȚȑȢțȐșİĳȪıȘȢʌȠȣȠĳİȓȜȠȞĲĮȚıĲȘȞĮțĮĲȐȜȜȘȜȘȤȡȒ-

ıȘĲȘȢȝȘȤĮȞȒȢǾĮțĮĲȐȜȜȘȜȘȤȡȒıȘȑȤİȚıĮȞıȣȞȑʌİȚĮĲȘȞĮțȪȡȦıȘȠʌȠȚĮıįȒʌȠĲİȝȠȡĳȒȢ

İȖȖȪȘıȘȢ

ƶƲƱƭƧƫƮƮƣƵƫƬƱƫƬƫƯƦƶƯƱƫ

ȉĮțĮĲĮıțİȣĮıĲȚțȐȤĮȡĮțĲȘȡȚıĲȚțȐĲȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢʌȠȣĮȞĮĳȑȡȠȞĲĮȚıĲȠʌĮȡȩȞȑȞĲȣʌȠįİȞįȓ-

ȞȠȣȞĲȘįȣȞĮĲȩĲȘĲĮʌȡȠıĲĮıȓĮȢĮʌȩĲȘȞĮʌİȣșİȓĮȢİțĲȩȟİȣıȘĮĲȝȠȪȒȗİıĲȠȪȞİȡȠȪ

Ʋǒǐǔǐǘƿ

ȀȓȞįȣȞȠȢİȖțĮȣȝȐĲȦȞ±ȀĮĲȐĲȘȞʌĮȡȠȤȒȗİıĲȠȪȞİȡȠȪțĮȚĮĲȝȠȪȝȘȞ

țĮĲİȣșȪȞİĲİĲȘȞțȐȞȠȣȜĮʌȐȞȦıİȐȜȜĮȐĲȠȝĮȒʌȐȞȦıĮȢȆȚȐıĲİĲȠ

ıȦȜȘȞȐțȚĮʌȠțȜİȚıĲȚțȐĮʌȩĲȠʌȜĮıĲȚțȩȝȑȡȠȢĲȠȣ

ƴƩƮƣƯƵƫƬƧƴƲƳƱƧƫƦƱƲƱƫƩƴƧƫƴ

ǼȀǺǻǺȉȊǽȇȈȆȉǽȁȊȀȁǺȊȀȉȇǺȈǺȁǺȊȎȆǼǿĬȀǽȉ

 ǾıȣıțİȣȒʌȡȠȠȡȓȗİĲĮȚĮʌȠțȜİȚıĲȚțȐȖȚĮȠȚțȚĮțȒȤȡȒıȘțĮȚįİȞʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮȤȡȘ-

ıȚȝȠʌȠȚİȓĲĮȚȖȚĮİȝʌȠȡȚțȠȪȢȒȕȚȠȝȘȤĮȞȚțȠȪȢıțȠʌȠȪȢ

 ǻİȞĮȞĮȜĮȝȕȐȞȠȣȝİțĮȝȓĮİȣșȪȞȘȖȚĮȜĮȞșĮıȝȑȞȘȤȡȒıȘĲȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢȒȖȚĮ

țȐʌȠȚĮȐȜȜȘȤȡȒıȘʌȠȣįİȞĮȞĮĳȑȡİĲĮȚıĲȠʌĮȡȩȞ

 ȈȣȞȚıĲȠȪȝİȞĮĳȣȜȐııİĲİĲĮȣȜȚțȐıȣıțİȣĮıȓĮȢĲȠȣİȡȖȠıĲĮıȓȠȣįİįȠȝȑȞȠȣ

ȩĲȚįİȞʌȡȠȕȜȑʌİĲĮȚįȦȡİȐȞĲİȤȞȚțȒȣʌȠıĲȒȡȚȟȘȖȚĮĲȚȢȗȘȝȚȑȢʌȠȣʌȡȠțȜȒșȘ-

țĮȞĮʌȩĮțĮĲȐȜȜȘȜȘıȣıțİȣĮıȓĮĲȠȣʌȡȠȧȩȞĲȠȢțĮĲȐĲȘȞĮʌȠıĲȠȜȒĮʌȩȑȞĮ

İȟȠȣıȚȠįȠĲȘȝȑȞȠȀȑȞĲȡȠȉİȤȞȚțȒȢȊʌȠıĲȒȡȚȟȘȢȈȑȡȕȚȢ

 ǾıȣıțİȣȒıȣȝȝȠȡĳȫȞİĲĮȚȝİĲȘȞȠįȘȖȓĮǼȀȊʌĮȡĲȘȢ

ʌİȡȓȣȜȚțȫȞıİİʌĮĳȒȝİĲĮĲȡȩĳȚȝĮ

ƬǀǎǅǖǎǐǓǄǊǂǕǂǍǊǋǒƽǑǂǊǅǊƽ

 ǾȤȡȒıȘĲȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢİʌȚĲȡȑʌİĲĮȚıİʌĮȚįȚȐʌȐȞȦĮʌȩİĲȫȞȝȠȞȐȤĮĮȞ

İʌȚĲȘȡȠȪȞĲĮȚĮʌȩȑȞĮȞİȞȒȜȚțĮȒĮȞȑȤȠȣȞİțʌĮȚįİȣĲİȓțĮȚȑȤȠȣȞțĮĲĮȞȠȒıİȚ

ĲȚȢȠįȘȖȓİȢțĮȚĲȠȣȢțȚȞįȪȞȠȣȢʌȠȣʌĮȡȠȣıȚȐȗȠȞĲĮȚțĮĲȐĲȘȞȤȡȒıȘĲȘȢıȣ-

ıțİȣȒȢ

 ȅȚİȡȖĮıȓİȢțĮșĮȡȚıȝȠȪțĮȚıȣȞĲȒȡȘıȘȢĲȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢʌȠȣİȓȞĮȚĮȡȝȠįȚȩĲȘĲĮ

ĲȠȣȤȡȒıĲȘįİȞİʌȚĲȡȑʌȠȞĲĮȚıİʌĮȚįȚȐțȐĲȦĲȦȞİĲȫȞȤȦȡȓȢĲȘȞİʌȓȕȜİȥȘ

İȞȩȢİȞȒȜȚțĮȂȘȞİʌȚĲȡȑʌİĲİıĲĮʌĮȚįȚȐȞĮʌĮȓȗȠȣȞȝİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒ

 ȂȘȞİʌȚĲȡȑʌİĲİıİʌĮȚįȚȐȝȚțȡȩĲİȡĮĮʌȩȤȡȠȞȫȞȞĮʌȜȘıȚȐȗȠȣȞĲȘıȣıțİȣȒ

țĮȚĲȠȘȜİțĲȡȚțȩțĮȜȫįȚȠ

 ȉĮȣȜȚțȐıȣıțİȣĮıȓĮȢįİȞʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮİȖțĮĲĮȜİȓʌȠȞĲĮȚıĲȘįȚȐșİıȘȝȚțȡȫȞʌĮȚ-

įȚȫȞįİįȠȝȑȞȠȣȩĲȚĮʌȠĲİȜȠȪȞʌȘȖȒțȚȞįȪȞȠȣ

 ǹȞĮʌȠĳĮıȓıİĲİȞĮʌİĲȐȟİĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮĲȘȞĮȤȡȘıĲİȪıİĲİțȩȕȠ-

ȞĲĮȢĲȠțĮȜȫįȚȠĲȡȠĳȠįȠıȓĮȢȈȣȞȚıĲȐĲĮȚİʌȓıȘȢȞĮțĮĲĮıĲȒıİĲİĮțȓȞįȣȞĮĲĮ

ȝȑȡȘĲȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢʌȠȣȝʌȠȡİȓȞĮĮʌȠĲİȜȑıȠȣȞʌȘȖȒțȚȞįȪȞȠȣȚįȚĮȓĲİȡĮȖȚĮ

ȝȚțȡȐʌĮȚįȚȐʌȠȣȝʌȠȡİȓȞĮʌĮȓȟȠȣȞȝİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒ

ƬǀǎǅǖǎǐǓǈǌǆǋǕǒǐǑǌǈǏǀǂǓ

 ǾȤȡȒıȘĲȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢİʌȚĲȡȑʌİĲĮȚıİȐĲȠȝĮȝİİȚįȚțȑȢĮȞȐȖțİȢȒȐĲȠȝĮȝİİȜ-

ȜȚʌİȓȢȖȞȫıİȚȢțĮȚĮȞİʌĮȡțȒʌİȓȡĮȝȠȞȐȤĮĮȞİʌȚĲȘȡȠȪȞĲĮȚĮʌȩȑȞĮȞȣʌİȪșȣ-

ȞȠȒĮȞȑȤȠȣȞİțʌĮȚįİȣĲİȓțĮȚȑȤȠȣȞțĮĲĮȞȠȒıİȚĲȚȢȠįȘȖȓİȢțĮȚĲȠȣȢțȚȞįȪȞȠȣȢ

ʌȠȣʌĮȡȠȣıȚȐȗȠȞĲĮȚțĮĲȐĲȘȞȤȡȒıȘĲȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢ

 ȆȡȚȞıȣȞįȑıİĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒıĲȠȘȜİțĲȡȚțȩįȓțĲȣȠȕİȕĮȚȦșİȓĲİʌȦȢȘĲȐıȘʌȠȣ

ĮȞĮĳȑȡİĲĮȚıĲȘȞʌȚȞĮțȓįĮțȐĲȦĮʌȩĲȘıȣıțİȣȒĮȞĲȚıĲȠȚȤİȓȝİĲȘȞĲȐıȘĲȠȣ

įȚțĲȪȠȣĲȘȢʌİȡȚȠȤȒȢıĮȢ

 ǾȤȡȒıȘȘȜİțĲȡȚțȫȞȝʌĮȜĮȞĲȑȗȦȞȝȘİȟȠȣįȚȠĲȘȝȑȞȦȞĮʌȩĲȠİȡȖȠıĲȐıȚȠȝʌȠ-

ȡİȓȞĮʌȡȠțĮȜȑıİȚȗȘȝȚȑȢȒĮĲȣȤȒȝĮĲĮ

 ȆȡȚȞȖİȝȓıİĲİĲȠįȠȤİȓȠȝİȞİȡȩȕȖȐȜĲİĲȠĳȚȢĮʌȩĲȘȞʌȡȓȗĮ

 ǹȞİȓȞĮȚȤĮȜĮıȝȑȞȠĲȠțĮȜȫįȚȠȘȜİțĲȡȠįȩĲȘıȘȢʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮĮȞĲȚțĮĲĮıĲĮșİȓĮʌȩ

ĲȠȞțĮĲĮıțİȣĮıĲȚțȩȠȓțȠȒĮʌȩȑȞĮİȟȠȣıȚȠįȠĲȘȝȑȞȠȀȑȞĲȡȠȉİȤȞȚțȒȢȊʌȠıĲȒ-

ȡȚȟȘȢȈȑȡȕȚȢȒĮʌȩțȐʌȠȚȠȐĲȠȝȠʌȠȣȑȤİȚĲȘȞĮʌĮȚĲȠȪȝİȞȘĲİȤȞȚțȒțĮĲȐȡĲȚıȘ

ȫıĲİȞĮĮʌȠĳȪȖİĲİțȐșİțȓȞįȣȞȠ

 ȂȘȞȕȡȑȤİĲİʌȠĲȑĲĮȝȑȡȘĲȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢʌȠȣȑȤȠȣȞȘȜİțĲȡȚțȒĲȐıȘȖȚĮĲȓȝʌȠȡİȓ

ȞĮȖȓȞİȚȕȡĮȤȣțȪțȜȦȝĮ

 ȃĮȕȖȐȗİĲİĲȠĳȚȢĮʌȩĲȘȞʌȡȓȗĮʌȡȚȞĮʌȩȠʌȠȚĮįȒʌȠĲİİʌȑȝȕĮıȘțĮșĮȡȚıȝȠȪ

ȒıȣȞĲȒȡȘıȘȢ

 ȂȘȞȕȣșȓȗİĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒıİȞİȡȩȒȐȜȜĮȣȖȡȐ

 ȃĮıȕȒȞİĲİʌȐȞĲĮĲȘıȣıțİȣȒțĮȚȞĮȕȖȐȗİĲİĲȠĳȚȢĮʌȩĲȘȞʌȡȓȗĮʌȡȚȞȖİȝȓ-

ıİĲİĲȠįȠȤİȓȠȝİȞİȡȩ

ƬǀǎǅǖǎǐǓǇǈǍǊƽǓǂǑǝǅǊƽǗǐǒǆǓƽǌǌǆǓǂǊǕǀǆǓ

 ȂȘȞĮȞĮıȘțȫȞİĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒʌȚȐȞȠȞĲȐȢĲȘȞĮʌȩĲȠįȠȤİȓȠȞİȡȠȪȒĲȠȜİțĮȞȐ-

țȚȆȚȐıĲİĲȘȞĮʌȩĲȠıȫȝĮĲȘȢ

 ǼʌȚȜȑȟĲİȑȞĮȤȫȡȠȝİİʌĮȡțȒĳȦĲȚıȝȩțĮȚĮİȡȚıȝȩțĮȚȝİȝȚĮʌȡȓȗĮİȪțȠȜĮ

ʌȡȠıʌİȜȐıȚȝȘ

 ǹʌȠĳȪȖİĲİȞĮȕȐȜİĲİıĲȠįȠȤİȓȠȣʌİȡȕȠȜȚțȒʌȠıȩĲȘĲĮȞİȡȠȪ

 ȂȘȞĮĳȒȞİĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒıĲȘȞʌȡȓȗĮȩĲĮȞĮʌȠȝĮțȡȪȞİıĲİĮʌȩĲȠȤȫȡȠʌȠȣ

ȕȡȓıțİĲĮȚ

 ȆȡȑʌİȚȞĮȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚİȓĲİțĮȚȞĮĮțȠȣȝʌȐĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒıİȝȚĮıĲĮșİȡȒİʌȚĳȐ-

ȞİȚĮ

 ǻİȞʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚİȓĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒĮȞȑʌİıİțȐĲȦĮȞȣʌȐȡȤȠȣȞİȝĳĮ-

ȞİȓȢȗȘȝȚȑȢȒȞĮʌĮȡȠȣıȚȐȗİȚįȚĮȡȡȠȒȞİȡȠȪȂȘȞȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚİȓĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒ

ĮȞʌĮȡȠȣıȚȐȗİȚțȐʌȠȚĮĮȞȦȝĮȜȓĮȒȣʌȐȡȤİȚȗȘȝȚȐȒĳșȠȡȐıĲȠȘȜİțĲȡȚțȩțĮ-

ȜȫįȚȠȒĲȠ ĳȚȢ ĲȠȣǵȜİȢȠȚİʌȚıțİȣȑȢ țĮȚ ȘĮȞĲȚțĮĲȐıĲĮıȘĲȠȣ ȘȜİțĲȡȚțȠȪ

țĮȜȦįȓȠȣʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮİțĲİȜȠȪȞĲĮȚĮʌȠțȜİȚıĲȚțȐĮʌȩİȟȠȣıȚȠįȠĲȘȝȑȞĮțȑȞĲȡĮ

ĲİȤȞȚțȒȢȣʌȠıĲȒȡȚȟȘȢȈȑȡȕȚȢȒĮʌȩĲİȤȞȚțȠȪȢĲȘȢ$ULHWHȫıĲİȞĮĮʌȠĳİȪȖİĲĮȚ

ȠʌȠȚȠıįȒʌȠĲİțȓȞįȣȞȠȢ

ƲǒǐǆǊǅǐǑǐǀǈǔǈǄǊǂǆǄǋǂǞǍǂǕǂ

 ȂȘȞțĮĲİȣșȪȞİĲİʌȠĲȑĲȠȗİıĲȩȞİȡȩȒĲȠȞĮĲȝȩʌȐȞȦıĮȢȃĮʌȚȐȞİĲİțĮȚȞĮ

ȝİĲĮțȚȞİȓĲİʌȡȠıİțĲȚțȐĲȠıȦȜȘȞȐțȚĮĲȝȠȪȗİıĲȠȪȞİȡȠȪțȓȞįȣȞȠȢİȖțĮȣȝȐĲȦȞ

 ǵĲĮȞȜİȚĲȠȣȡȖİȓȘȝȘȤĮȞȒȝȘȞĮȖȖȓȗİĲİĲĮİȟȦĲİȡȚțȐȝİĲĮȜȜȚțȐĲȝȒȝĮĲȐĲȘȢțĮȚ

ĲȘȞȣʌȠįȠȤȒĳȓȜĲȡȠȣȖȚĮĲȓȝʌȠȡİȓȞĮʌȐșİĲİȑȖțĮȣȝĮ

 ǹȞįİȞİțȡȑİȚȞİȡȩĮʌȩĲȘȞȣʌȠįȠȤȒĲȠȣĳȓȜĲȡȠȣȝʌȠȡİȓȞĮ ȑȤİȚĳȡȐȟİȚ ĲȠ

ĳȓȜĲȡȠǻȚĮțȩȥĲİĲȘȞʌĮȡȠȤȒțĮȚʌİȡȚȝȑȞİĲİȖȚĮįȑțĮįİȣĲİȡȩȜİʌĲĮȈĲȘıȣ-

ȞȑȤİȚĮĮĳĮȚȡȑıĲİĮȡȖȐĲȘȞȣʌȠįȠȤȒĳȓȜĲȡȠȣĮʌȩĲȘıȣıțİȣȒȫıĲİȞĮȝȘȞ

įȘȝȚȠȣȡȖȘșȠȪȞʌȚĲıȚȜȓıȝĮĲĮȒİțĲȩȟİȣıȘȗİıĲȠȪȞİȡȠȪȜȩȖȦĲȘȢİȞĮʌȠȝȑȞȠȣ-

ıĮȢʌȓİıȘȢȈĲȘıȣȞȑȤİȚĮțĮșĮȡȓıĲİĲȘȞıȪȝĳȦȞĮȝİĲȚȢȠįȘȖȓİȢĲȘȢıȤİĲȚțȒȢ

ʌĮȡĮȖȡȐĳȠȣ

Ʋǒǐǔǐǘƿ²ǖǌǊǋƾǓǇǈǍǊƾǓ

 ȉȠʌȠșİĲȒıĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒıİȑȞĮıĲĮșİȡȩİʌȓʌİįȠȩʌȠȣįİȞȣʌȐȡȤİȚțȓȞįȣȞȠȢ

ȞĮĮȞĮʌȠįȠȖȣȡȓıİȚ

 ȂȘȞȕȐȗİĲİʌȠĲȑıĲȘȞȣʌȠįȠȤȒĳȓȜĲȡȠȣȖȚĮĲĮȝʌȜȑĲĮȠĲȚįȒʌȠĲİȐȜȜȠİțĲȩȢĮʌȩ

ĲĮĲĮȝʌȜȑĲĮȂʌȠȡİȓȞĮȖȓȞİȚıȠȕĮȡȒȗȘȝȚȐıĲȘȞıȣıțİȣȒ

 ȃĮȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚİȓĲİĮʌȠțȜİȚıĲȚțȐĲĮȝʌȜȑĲİȢʌȠȣĳȑȡȠȣȞĲȠĲȣʌȠʌȠȚȘȝȑȞȠıȒȝĮ

(6(

 ȂȘȞȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚİȓĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒȤȦȡȓȢȞİȡȩȖȚĮĲȓșĮțĮİȓȘĮȞĲȜȓĮ

 ȂȘȞȖİȝȓȗİĲİʌȠĲȑĲȠįȠȤİȓȠĲȠȣȞİȡȠȪȝİȗİıĲȩȒțĮȣĲȩȞİȡȩ

 ȂȘȞĲȠʌȠșİĲİȓĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒ ʌȐȞȫ ıİȗİıĲȑȢİʌȚĳȐȞİȚİȢ Ȓ țȠȞĲȐıİȖȣȝȞȑȢ

ĳȜȩȖİȢȖȚĮȞĮȝȘȞȖȓȞİȚȗȘȝȚȐıĲȠʌİȡȓȕȜȘȝȐĲȘȢ

 ȉȠțĮȜȫįȚȠȘȜİțĲȡȠįȩĲȘıȘȢįİȞʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮĮțȠȣȝʌȐİȚıİȗİıĲȑȢİʌȚĳȐȞİȚİȢ

 ȂȘȞȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚİȓĲİĮİȡȚȠȪȤȠȞİȡȩʌȠȣʌİȡȚȑȤİȚįȚȠȟİȓįȚȠĲȠȣȐȞșȡĮțĮ

 ȂȘȞȕȐȗİĲİıĲȠĳȓȜĲȡȠțĮȝȓĮȐȜȜȘȠȣıȓĮİțĲȩȢĮʌȩțĮĳȑıİıțȩȞȘȂʌȠȡİȓȞĮ

ȖȓȞİȚıȠȕĮȡȒȗȘȝȚȐıĲȘȞıȣıțİȣȒ

 ȂȘȞĮĳȒȞİĲİĲȘȝȘȤĮȞȒıİșİȡȝȠțȡĮıȓİȢʌİȡȚȕȐȜȜȠȞĲȠȢȤĮȝȘȜȩĲİȡİȢĮʌȩ

&)ȖȚĮĲȓȝʌȠȡİȓȞĮʌĮȖȫıİȚĲȠȞİȡȩıĲȠȜȑȕȘĲĮțĮȚȞĮʌȡȠțĮȜȑıİȚȗȘ-

ȝȚȐ

 ȂȘȞȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚİȓĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒıİȣʌĮȓșȡȚȠȤȫȡȠ

 ȂȘȞĮĳȒȞİĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒİțĲİșİȚȝȑȞȘıĲȠȣȢĮĲȝȠıĳĮȚȡȚțȠȪȢʌĮȡȐȖȠȞĲİȢȕȡȠ-

ȤȒȒȜȚȠțȜʌ

 ǹĳȠȪȕȖȐȜİĲİĲȠĳȚȢĮʌȩĲȘȞʌȡȓȗĮțĮȚĮĳȠȪțȡȣȫıȠȣȞĲĮȗİıĲȐİȟĮȡĲȒȝĮĲĮ

ȘıȣıțİȣȒʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮțĮșĮȡȚıĲİȓĮʌȠțȜİȚıĲȚțȐȝİȑȞĮȝĮȜĮțȩʌĮȞȓȝȩȜȚȢȕȠȣ-

ĲȘȖȝȑȞȠıĲȠȞİȡȩȝİȜȓȖİȢıĲĮȖȩȞİȢȠȣįȑĲİȡȠȣĮʌȠȡȡȣʌĮȞĲȚțȠȪțȠȣȗȓȞĮȢȝȘȞ

ȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚİȓĲİʌȠĲȑįȚĮȜȪĲİȢʌȠȣȝʌȠȡİȓȞĮțȐȞȠȣȞȗȘȝȚȐıĲĮʌȜĮıĲȚțȐ

 īȚĮĲȘıȦıĲȒįȚȐșİıȘĲȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢıȪȝĳȦȞĮȝİĲȘȞǼȣȡȦʌĮȧțȒȅįȘȖȓĮ

ǼȀįȚĮȕȐıĲİĲȠıȤİĲȚțȩĳȣȜȜȐįȚȠʌȠȣıȣȞȠįİȪİȚĲȘıȣıțİȣȒ

 ƷƶƭƣưƵƧƵƫƴƱƦƩƥƫƧƴƣƶƵƧƴ

ƲƧƳƫƥƳƣƷƩƵƩƴƴƶƴƬƧƶƩƴ

$ȊʌȠįȠȤȒĳȓȜĲȡȠȣ

%ȈȠȣȡȦĲȒȡȚ

&ǻȚȐĲȡȘĲȠʌȚĮĲȐțȚĮʌȩıȚȜȚțȩȞȘ7KHUPRFUHDP

'ĭȓȜĲȡȠȖȚĮĳȜȚĲȗȐȞȚĲĮȝʌȜȑĲĮ

(ĭȓȜĲȡȠȖȚĮĳȜȚĲȗȐȞȚĮ

)ȀĮȜȫįȚȠȘȜİțĲȡȠįȩĲȘıȘȢĳȚȢ

*ǹĳĮȚȡȠȪȝİȞȠįȠȤİȓȠȞİȡȠȪ

+ǼȟȐȡĲȘȝĮ0D[LFDSSXFFLQRțĮȚțȐȞȠȣȜĮİțȡȠȒȢȞİȡȠȪĮĲȝȠȪ

, ǹĳĮȚȡȠȪȝİȞȘıȤȐȡĮȖȚĮĳȜȚĲȗȐȞȚĮ

- ȀȠȣȝʌȓʌȠȣĮȞȐȕİȚĲȘıȣıțİȣȒ

.ȈȣȡĲȐȡȚıȣȜȜȠȖȒȢıĲĮȖȩȞȦȞ

/ ȂİȗȠȪȡĮʌȚİıĲȘȡȐțȚțĮĳȑ

0ǻȚĮțȩʌĲȘȢʌĮȡȠȤȒȢĮĲȝȠȪ

1ǼȞįİȚțĲȚțȩȜĮȝʌȐțȚșİȡȝȠțȡĮıȓĮȢȜȑȕȘĲĮ

2ǻȚĮțȩʌĲȘȢȜİȚĲȠȣȡȖȓĮȢĮĲȝȠȪ

3ĬİȡȝȩȝİĲȡȠșİȡȝȠțȡĮıȓĮȢȜȑȕȘĲĮ&țĮȚ)

4ǻȚĮțȩʌĲȘȢʌĮȡȠȤȒȢțĮĳȑ

5ǼȞįİȚțĲȚțȩȜĮȝʌȐțȚȜİȚĲȠȣȡȖȓĮȢ

ƴǕǐǊǘǆǀǂǂǎǂǄǎǟǒǊǔǈǓ

ȈĲȘȞʌȚȞĮțȓįĮʌȠȣȕȡȓıțİĲĮȚțȐĲȦĮʌȩĲȘȕȐıȘȑįȡĮıȘȢĲȘȢȝȘȤĮȞȒȢĮȞĮȖȡȐĳȠȞĲĮȚĲĮʌĮȡĮ-

țȐĲȦıĲȠȚȤİȓĮĮȞĮȖȞȫȡȚıȘȢ

 țĮĲĮıțİȣĮıĲȚțȩȢȠȓțȠȢțĮȚıȒȝĮȞıȘ&(ǼȅȀ

 ȝȠȞĲȑȜȠȂȠG

 ĮȡıİȚȡȐȢ61

 ȘȜİțĲȡȚțȒĲȐıȘĲȡȠĳȠįȩĲȘıȘȢ9țĮȚıȣȤȞȩĲȘĲĮȢ+]

 țĮĲĮȞĮȜȚıțȩȝİȞȘȘȜİțĲȡȚțȒȚıȤȪȢ:

 ʌȡȐıȚȞȠĲȘȜȑĳȦȞȠįȦȡİȐȞțȜȒıȘĲİȤȞȚțȒȢȣʌȠıĲȒȡȚȟȘ

ǵĲĮȞĮʌİȣșȪȞİıĲİıĲĮǼȟȠȣıȚȠįȠĲȘȝȑȞĮȀȑȞĲȡĮȊʌȠıĲȒȡȚȟȘȢȈȑȡȕȚȢȞĮĮȞĮĳȑȡİĲİĲȠȝȠȞĲȑȜȠ

țĮȚĲȠȞĮȡȚșȝȩıİȚȡȐȢĲȘȢȝȘȤĮȞȒȢ

ƲƳƱƬƣƵƣƳƬƵƫƬƧƴƧƳƥƣƴƫƧƴƥƫƣƵƩƸƳƩƴƩ

ƪƾǔǈǔǆǌǆǊǕǐǖǒǄǀǂ

ǺİȕĮȚȦșİȓĲİʌȦȢȘĲȐıȘĲȠȣȘȜİțĲȡȚțȠȪįȚțĲȪȠȣĮȞĲȚıĲȠȚȤİȓȝİĲȘȞĲȐıȘʌȠȣĮȞĮȖȡȐĳİĲĮȚıĲȘȞ

ʌȚȞĮțȓįĮĲȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢȉȠʌȠșİĲȒıĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒıİȝȚĮİʌȓʌİįȘİʌȚĳȐȞİȚĮȀĮĲȐĲȘȞʌȡȫĲȘ

ȤȡȒıȘʌȜȪȞİĲİĲȠįȠȤİȓȠțĮȚȖİȝȓıĲİĲȠȝİįȡȠıİȡȩȞİȡȩȜȓĲȡĮ0$;ʌȡȠıȑȤȠȞĲĮȢȞĮĲȠ

ȟĮȞĮȕȐȜİĲİıȦıĲȐıĲȘȞȑįȡĮĲȠȣǼȚțȅıȦȜȒȞĮȢĮȞĮȡȡȩĳȘıȘȢʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮȕȡȓıțİĲĮȚȝȑıĮ

ıĲȠįȠȤİȓȠ

ƲǒǟǕǐƽǎǂǍǍǂ

ǹĳȠȪȖİȝȓıİĲİĲȠįȠȤİȓȠȝİțĮșĮȡȩȞİȡȩĮʌȩĲȘȕȡȪıȘȕȐȜĲİĲȠĳȚȢıİȝȚĮʌȡȓȗĮʌȠȣȑȤİȚȖİȓ-

ȦıȘĬȑıĲİıİȜİȚĲȠȣȡȖȓĮĲȘıȣıțİȣȒʌĮĲȫȞĲĮȢĲȠțȠȣȝʌȓ-ǼȚțĬĮĮȞȐȥİȚĲȠİȞįİȚțĲȚțȩ

ȜĮȝʌȐțȚ5ʌȠȣıȘȝĮȓȞİȚʌȦȢȘȝȘȤĮȞȒİȓȞĮȚĮȞĮȝȝȑȞȘ

ǺȟʍȢȪȜıțĳįțȗțįĳșȟʍȢȬĳșĴȡȢȑʍȡȤįȟȑȖıĳıĳșĲȤĲȜıȤȓȓȞıĳȑįʍȪȞįȜȢȡȥȢȪȟțįįİȢȑ-

ȟıțįĲȤȟțĲĳȡȫȞıȟįįĴȓĲıĳıȟįĳȢȒȠıțĳȡȤȝȑȥțĲĳȡȟȒȟįĴȝțĳȘȑȟțȟıȢȪȗțįȟįȜįȚįȢȔĲıțĳȡ

ȤİȢįȤȝțȜȪȜȫȜȝȧȞįĳȡȤȝȒȖșĳį

ȉȠʌȠșİĲȒıĲİȑȞĮįȠȤİȓȠİȜȐȤȚıĲȘȢȤȦȡȘĲȚțȩĲȘĲĮȢȝȚıȠȪȜȓĲȡȠȣțȐĲȦĮʌȩĲȠİȟȐȡĲȘȝĮʌĮȡȠȤȒȢ

țĮĳȑțĮȚĲȠİȟȐȡĲȘȝĮ0D[L&DSSXFFLQRǼȚțȂİĲĮțȚȞȒıĲİĲȠȞįȚĮțȩʌĲȘ4ıĲȘȞșȑıȘțĮĳȑ

 ȆİȡȚȝȑȞİĲİĲȘȞİțȡȠȒȞİȡȠȪĮʌȩĲȘȞȑįȡĮĲȘȢȕȐıȘȢĲȘȢȣʌȠįȠȤȒȢĳȓȜĲȡȠȣǹȞȠȓȟĲİĲȠȞ

įȚĮțȩʌĲȘʌĮȡȠȤȒȢĮĲȝȠȪ0țĮȚĮĳȒıĲİȞĮĲȡȑȟİȚȞİȡȩĮʌȩĲȠİȟȐȡĲȘȝĮ0D[L&DSSXFFLQR

ȈĲĮȝĮĲȒıĲİĲȘȞʌĮȡȠȤȒĮȞİȕȐȗȠȞĲĮȢĲȠȞįȚĮțȩʌĲȘ4ȀȜİȓıĲİĲȠȞįȚĮțȩʌĲȘʌĮȡȠȤȒȢĮĲȝȠȪȆİ-

ȡȚȝȑȞİĲİȞĮĮȞȐȥİȚĲȠİȞįİȚțĲȚțȩȜĮȝʌȐțȚ1ȉȫȡĮȘıȣıțİȣȒİȓȞĮȚȑĲȠȚȝȘȞĮĳĲȚȐȟİȚȑȞĮȞțĮĳȑ

ƲƺƴƯƣƷƵƫƣưƧƵƧƬƣƷƧ

ƮǆǋǂǗƾǔǆǔǋǝǎǈ

ȆİȡȐıĲİĲȠıȠȣȡȦĲȒȡȚ%ĲȠįȚȐĲȡȘĲȠʌȚĮĲȐțȚĮʌȩıȚȜȚțȩȞȘ&țĮȚĲȠĳȓȜĲȡȠȖȚĮĳȜȚĲȗȐȞȚĮ(

ȒȖȚĮĳȜȚĲȗȐȞȚ'ıĲȘȞȣʌȠįȠȤȒĳȓȜĲȡȠȣ$ǼȚțĲȠįȚȐĲȡȘĲȠʌȚĮĲȐțȚĮʌȩıȚȜȚțȩȞȘȝʌȠȡİȓ

ȞĮĲȠʌȠșİĲȘșİȓıĲȠıȠȣȡȦĲȒȡȚȝȩȞȠĮʌȩĲȘȝȓĮʌȜİȣȡȐǺȐȜĲİĲȠȞțĮĳȑıĲȠĳȓȜĲȡȠțĮȚʌĮĲȒıĲİ

İȜĮĳȡȐȝİĲȠİȚįȚțȩʌȚİıĲȘȡȐțȚȖȚĮįȪȠțĮĳȑįİȢȖİȝȓıĲİʌȜȒȡȦȢįȪȠȝİȗȠȪȡİȢİȞȫȖȚĮȑȞĮȞ

țĮĳȑȖİȝȓıĲİȝȚĮȝİȗȠȪȡĮǹıĳĮȜȓıĲİĲȘȞȣʌȠįȠȤȒĳȓȜĲȡȠȣıĲȘȞȑįȡĮĲȘȢȈȣıĳȓȟĲİĲȘȞțĮȜȐ

ʌİȡȚıĲȡȑĳȠȞĲȐȢĲȘȞĮʌȩĲĮĮȡȚıĲİȡȐʌȡȠȢĲĮįİȟȚȐțĮȚȕİȕĮȚȦșİȓĲİʌȦȢİȓȞĮȚțĮȜȐĮıĳĮȜȚıȝȑȞȘ

ıĲȘĳȜȐȞĲȗĮǼȚț

ǺȟȖȑȝıĳıĲĳȡĴȔȝĳȢȡȤʍıȢȖȡȝțȜȓʍȡĲȪĳșĳįȜįĴȒȞʍȡȢıȔȟįȜįĳįĲĳıȔİȤĲȥıȢȓȣșʍıȢț-

ĲĳȢȡĴȓĳșȣȤʍȡİȡȥȓȣĴȔȝĳȢȡȤȓȜįțȜįĳȑĳșȟʍįȢȡȥȓĳȡȤȜįĴȒȞʍȡȢıȔȟįʍįȢȡȤĲțįĲĳȡȫȟ

İțįȢȢȡȒȣįʍȪĳșȟȤʍȡİȡȥȓ

ȈȣȞȚıĲȠȪȝİȞĮĮĳȒıİĲİĲȘȞȣʌȠįȠȤȒĳȓȜĲȡȠȣȞĮȗİıĲĮșİȓıĲȘȞȑįȡĮĲȘȢȖȚĮȝİȡȚțȐȜİʌĲȐʌȡȚȞ

ĳĲȚȐȟİĲİțĮĳȑȫıĲİȞĮİȓȞĮȚĮȡțİĲȐȗİıĲȩȢțĮȚȠʌȡȫĲȠȢțĮĳȑȢǾįȚĮįȚțĮıȓĮĮȣĲȒįİȞȤȡİȚȐȗİĲĮȚ

ȖȚĮĲȠȣȢİʌȩȝİȞȠȣȢțĮĳȑįİȢ

ȆİȡȚȝȑȞİĲİȞĮĮȞȐȥİȚĲȠİȞįİȚțĲȚțȩȜĮȝʌȐțȚ1īȣȡȓıĲİĲȠįȚĮțȩʌĲȘ4ıĲȘșȑıȘʌĮȡȠȤȒȢțĮĳȑ

 ȠțĮĳȑȢșĮĮȡȤȓıİȚȞĮİțȡȑİȚĮʌȩĲĮȡȐȝĳȘĲȘȢȣʌȠįȠȤȒȢĳȓȜĲȡȠȣȈĲĮȝĮĲȒıĲİĲȘȞʌĮȡȠȤȒ

ĮȞİȕȐȗȠȞĲĮȢĲȠȞįȚĮțȩʌĲȘ4ǾȝȑȖȚıĲȘįȩıȘȖȚĮȑȞĮȞțĮĳȑİȓȞĮȚPO

Ʋǒǐǔǐǘƿ

ǵʌȦȢțĮȚıĲȚȢİʌĮȖȖİȜȝĮĲȚțȑȢȝȘȤĮȞȑȢțĮĳȑįİȞʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮĮĳĮȚȡİȓĲİ

ĲȘȞȣʌȠįȠȤȒĳȓȜĲȡȠȣȩıȠİȓȞĮȚİȞİȡȖȠʌȠȚȘȝȑȞȠȢȠįȚĮțȩʌĲȘȢʌĮȡȠ-

ȤȒȢıĲȘȞșȑıȘțĮĳȑ 

Ʋǒǐǔǐǘƿ

ǵĲĮȞĲİȜİȚȫıİȚȘʌĮȡȠȤȒĲȠȣțĮĳȑʌİȡȚȝȑȞİĲİįȑțĮįİȣĲİȡȩȜİʌĲĮʌİ-

ȡȓʌȠȣʌȡȚȞĮĳĮȚȡȑıİĲİĲȘȞȣʌȠįȠȤȒĳȓȜĲȡȠȣȈĲȘıȣȞȑȤİȚĮĮĳĮȚȡȑıĲİ

ĲȘȞȣʌȠįȠȤȒĳȓȜĲȡȠȣȖȣȡȓȗȠȞĲȐȢĲȘȞĮȡȖȐĮʌȩįİȟȚȐʌȡȠȢĲĮĮȡȚıĲİ-

ȡȐȫıĲİȞĮĮʌȠĳȪȖİĲİʌȚĲıȚȜȓıȝĮĲĮțĮȚİțĲȠȟİȪıİȚȢȞİȡȠȪȒțĮĳȑ

įȟȜįĳȑĳșȟįȟįȞȡȟȓĳȡȤįĳȞȡȫʍįȢȡȤĲțįĲĳȡȫȟȞțȜȢȒȣİțįĴȤȗȒȣįĳȞȡȫįʍȪĳșȟȤʍȡİȡȥȓ

ĳȡȤĴȔȝĳȢȡȤʍȢȪȜıțĳįțȗțįȒȟįįʍȪȝȤĳįĴȤĲțȡȝȡȗțȜȪĴįțȟȪȞıȟȡ

ȉȠİȞįİȚțĲȚțȩȜĮȝʌȐțȚ1șĮĮȞĮȕȠıȕȒȞİȚʌİȡȚȠįȚțȐįİȓȤȞȠȞĲĮȢĲȘȞİʌȑȝȕĮıȘĲȠȣșİȡȝȠıĲȐĲȘ

ĲȠȣȜȑȕȘĲĮʌȠȣȤȡȘıȚȝİȪİȚȖȚĮȞĮįȚĮĲȘȡİȓĲȘȕȑȜĲȚıĲȘșİȡȝȠțȡĮıȓĮĲȠȣȞİȡȠȪʌİȡȓʌȠȣıĲȠȣȢ

&)ȖȚĮȞĮĳĲȚȐȟİĲİțĮĳȑțĮȚʌİȡȓʌȠȣıĲȠȣȢ&)ȖȚĮĲȘȞʌĮȡȠȤȒĮĲȝȠȪ

īȚĮĲȠȞʌȡȫĲȠțĮĳȑĮȜȜȐțĮȚ ȖȚĮ ĲȠȣȢ İʌȩȝİȞȠȣȢıȣȞȚıĲȐĲĮȚȘİȞİȡȖȠʌȠȓȘıȘĲȘȢʌĮȡȠȤȒȢ

ȝȠȞȐȤĮȩĲĮȞĮȞȐȥİȚĲȠİȞįİȚțĲȚțȩȜĮȝʌȐțȚ1

ƲǚǓǎǂǗǕǊƽǏǆǕǆƾǎǂǎƬǂǗƾǍǆǕǈǎǕǂǍǑǌƾǕǂ

īȚĮȞĮĳĲȚȐȟİĲİȑȞĮȞțĮĳȑȝİĲĮȝʌȜȑĲĮʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚȒıİĲİĲȠİȚįȚțȩĳȓȜĲȡȠȖȚĮĳȜȚĲȗȐ-

ȞȚĲĮȝʌȜȑĲĮ'ʌȠȣșĮȕȡİȓĲİıĲĮİȟĮȡĲȒȝĮĲĮĮțȠȜȠȣșȫȞĲĮȢĲȘȞİȟȒȢįȚĮįȚțĮıȓĮ

 ȉȠʌȠșİĲȒıĲİĲȘȞĲĮȝʌȜȑĲĮıĲȘȞȣʌȠįȠȤȒĳȓȜĲȡȠȣǼȚț

 ȈʌȡȫȟĲİʌȡȠȢĲĮȝȑıĮĲȘȞĲĮȝʌȜȑĲĮȝİĲĮįȐțĲȣȜĮǾĲĮȝʌȜȑĲĮʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮĲȠʌȠșİĲȘșİȓıĲȠ

țȑȞĲȡȠĲȠȣĳȓȜĲȡȠȣ

 ȉȫȡĮȝʌȠȡİȓĲİȞĮȕȐȜİĲİĲȘȞȣʌȠįȠȤȒĳȓȜĲȡȠȣıĲȘȞȑįȡĮĲȘȢȈȣıĳȓȟĲİĲȘȞȣʌȠįȠȤȒĳȓȜĲȡȠȣ

țĮȚȕİȕĮȚȦșİȓĲİʌȦȢİȓȞĮȚțĮȜȐĮıĳĮȜȚıȝȑȞȘıĲȘĳȜȐȞĲȗĮǼȚț

 ǹĳȠȪĳĲȚȐȟİĲİĲȠȞțĮĳȑĮĳĮȚȡȫȞĲĮȢĲȘȞȣʌȠįȠȤȒĲȠȣĳȓȜĲȡȠȣȘĲĮȝʌȜȑĲĮȝʌȠȡİȓȞĮıĳȘȞȫ-

ıİȚıĲȠʌȐȞȦȝȑȡȠȢĲȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢīȚĮȞĮĲȘȞĮĳĮȚȡȑıİĲİȖİȓȡİĲİĲȘȞȣʌȠįȠȤȒĲȠȣĳȓȜĲȡȠȣ

ȩʌȦȢĳĮȓȞİĲĮȚıĲȘȞİȚțȩȞĮȖȚĮȞĮʌȑıİȚȝȑıĮȘĲĮȝʌȜȑĲĮǼȚț

īȚĮȞĮİȓȞĮȚʌȐȞĲĮĲȑȜİȚȠȢȠțĮĳȑȢʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮĮȖȠȡȐȗİĲİĲĮȝʌȜȑĲİȢʌȠȣĳȑȡȠȣȞĲȠıȒȝĮıȣȝȕĮ-

ĲȩĲȘĲĮȢ(6(

ǺȟșĳįȞʍȝȒĳįİıȟıȔȟįțȜįȝȑĳȡʍȡȚıĳșȞȒȟșȓįȟșȤʍȡİȡȥȓĳȡȤĴȔȝĳȢȡȤİıȟıȔȟįțȜįȝȑ

ĲȤĲĴțȗȞȒȟșȞʍȡȢıȔȟįĲĳȑȠȡȤȟȞıȢțȜȒȣĲĳįȗȪȟıȣȟıȢȡȫįʍȪĳșȟȤʍȡİȡȥȓĳȡȤĴȔȝĳȢȡȤ

ƭǆǊǕǐǖǒǄǀǂǂǖǕǝǍǂǕǐǖǔǃǈǔǀǍǂǕǐǓ

ǹȞİȓȞĮȚĮȞĮȝȝȑȞȘȘȝȘȤĮȞȒĮȜȜȐįİȞĲȘȞȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚİȓĲİȝİĲȐĮʌȩȜİʌĲȐİʌİȝȕĮȓȞİȚȘȜİȚ-

ĲȠȣȡȖȓĮĮȣĲȩȝĮĲȠȣıȕȘıȓȝĮĲȠȢǹȣĲȒȘȜİȚĲȠȣȡȖȓĮșȑĲİȚĲȘȝȘȤĮȞȒıİĮȞĮȝȠȞȒǼȓȞĮȚıȕȘıĲȩĲȠ

İȞįİȚțĲȚțȩȜĮȝʌȐțȚ5īȚĮȞĮĮȞȐȥİĲİĲȘȝȘȤĮȞȒʌĮĲȒıĲİȟĮȞȐĲȠțȠȣȝʌȓ-

ƥƾǍǊǔǍǂǅǐǘǆǀǐǖǎǆǒǐǞǋǂǕƽǕǈǘǒƿǔǈ

ǵĲĮȞĲİȜİȚȫıİȚĲȠȞİȡȩıĲȠįȠȤİȓȠįİȞȤȡİȚȐȗİĲĮȚțĮȝȓĮȚįȚĮȓĲİȡȘİȡȖĮıȓĮįİįȠȝȑȞȠȣȩĲȚȘıȣ-

ıțİȣȒįȚĮșȑĲİȚȝȚĮİȚįȚțȒȕĮȜȕȓįĮĮȣĲȠİȞİȡȖȠʌȠȓȘıȘȢȈĲȘıȣȞȑȤİȚĮĮȡțİȓȞĮȕȖȐȜİĲİĲȠĳȚȢ

ĮʌȩĲȘȞʌȡȓȗĮȞĮĮĳĮȚȡȑıİĲİĲȠįȠȤİȓȠțĮȚȞĮĲȠȟĮȞĮȖİȝȓıİĲİȝİȞȦʌȩĳȣıȚțȩȞİȡȩ

ƲƺƴƯƣƷƵƫƣưƧƵƧƬƣƲƱƶƵƴƫƯƱ

īȚĮȞĮĳĲȚȐȟİĲİȑȞĮțĮʌȠȣĲıȓȞȠȝȚĮȗİıĲȒıȠțȠȜȐĲĮȒȖȚĮȞĮȗİıĲȐȞİĲİȑȞĮȠʌȠȚȠįȒʌȠĲİȡȩĳȘȝĮ

ȝİĲĮĲȠʌȓıĲİĲȠȞįȚĮțȩʌĲȘ2ıĲȘȞșȑıȘĮĲȝȠȪ țĮȚʌİȡȚȝȑȞİĲİȞĮĮȞȐȥİȚİȞįİȚțĲȚțȩȜĮȝʌȐțȚ

1ʌȠȣįİȓȤȞİȚʌȦȢĲȠȞİȡȩıĲȠȜȑȕȘĲĮȑĳĲĮıİıĲȘıȦıĲȒșİȡȝȠțȡĮıȓĮȖȚĮĲȘȞʌĮȡȠȤȒĮĲȝȠȪ

ʌİȡȓʌȠȣ&)

įȟȜįĳȑĳșȟįȟįȞȡȟȓĳȡȤįĳȞȡȫʍįȢȡȤĲțįĲĳȡȫȟȞțȜȢȒȣİțįĴȤȗȒȣįĳȞȡȫįʍȪĳșȟȤʍȡİȡȥȓ

ĳȡȤĴȔȝĳȢȡȤʍȢȪȜıțĳįțȗțįȒȟįįʍȪȝȤĳįĴȤĲțȡȝȡȗțȜȪĴįțȟȪȞıȟȡ

ȉȠʌȠșİĲȒıĲİȑȞĮʌȠĲȒȡȚțȐĲȦĮʌȩĲȠİȟȐȡĲȘȝĮ0D[L&DSSXFFLQR+ȆİȡȚıĲȡȑȥĲİĲȠȞįȚĮțȩʌĲȘ

ʌĮȡȠȤȒȢĮĲȝȠȪ0ıĲȘȞĮȡȤȒșĮĲȡȑȟİȚȜȓȖȠȞİȡȩțĮȚșĮĮțȠȜȠȣșȒıİȚȝȚĮįȣȞĮĲȒİțĲȩȟİȣıȘ

ĮĲȝȠȪ

ȀȜİȓıĲİĲȠȞįȚĮțȩʌĲȘʌĮȡȠȤȒȢ0ȖȚĮȞĮįȚĮțȩȥİĲİĲȘȞİțȡȠȒĲȠȣĮĲȝȠȪțĮȚĲȠʌȠșİĲȒıĲİĲȠȝʌȡȓ-

țȚȝİĲȠȖȐȜĮʌȠȣșȑȜİĲİȞĮțĲȣʌȒıİĲİțȐĲȦĮʌȩĲȠİȟȐȡĲȘȝĮ0D[L&DSSXFFLQRǼȚțǺȣșȓıĲİ

ĲȠıȦȜȘȞȐțȚıĲȠȝʌȡȓțȚĲȠȣȖȐȜĮțĲȠȢțĮȚĮȞȠȓȟĲİʌȐȜȚĲȠȞįȚĮțȩʌĲȘʌĮȡȠȤȒȢĮĲȝȠȪ0ȝȑȤȡȚ

ȞĮİʌȚĲȪȤİĲİĲȠİʌȚșȣȝȘĲȩĮʌȠĲȑȜİıȝĮȀĮĲȐĲȘįȚȐȡțİȚĮĮȣĲȒȢĲȘȢįȚĮįȚțĮıȓĮȢĲȠİȞįİȚțĲȚțȩ

ȜĮȝʌȐțȚ1șĮĮȞĮȕȠıȕȒȞİȚʌİȡȚȠįȚțȐįİȓȤȞȠȞĲĮȢʌȦȢȠȜȑȕȘĲĮȢȑȤİȚĲȘıȦıĲȒșİȡȝȠțȡĮıȓĮ

ȖȚĮĲȘȞʌĮȡȠȤȒĲȠȣĮĲȝȠȪ

ȉȤȟțĲĳȑĳįțșıȟıȢȗȡʍȡȔșĲșʍįȢȡȥȓȣĳȡȤįĳȞȡȫȞȡȟȑȥįȪĳįȟıȔȟįțįȟįȞȞȒȟȡĳȡıȟİıțȜĳțȜȪ

ȝįȞʍȑȜțȃıĳȑįʍȪȜȑȚıȥȢȓĲșįĴȓĲĳıĳȡȟįĳȞȪȟįĳȢȒȠıțȗțįȞıȢțȜȑİıȤĳıȢȪȝıʍĳįȬĲĳı

ȟįȜįȚįȢȔĲıțșȜȑȟȡȤȝįįʍȪĳįĳȤȥȪȟȜįĳȑȝȡțʍįȗȑȝįȜĳȡȣ

ȀȜİȓıĲİĲȠȞįȚĮțȩʌĲȘʌĮȡȠȤȒȢĮĲȝȠȪ0ǵĲĮȞȖȓȞİȚĲȠțĮʌȠȣĲıȓȞȠĮȞİȕȐıĲİĲȠȞįȚĮțȩʌĲȘ2

ȖȚĮȞĮĮʌȠțȜİȓıİĲİĲȘȜİȚĲȠȣȡȖȓĮĮĲȝȠȪ

ƧƲƣƯƣƸƳƩƴƫƮƱƲƱƫƩƴƩƥƫƣƬƣƷƧ

īȚĮȞĮĳĲȚȐȟİĲİȑȞĮȞțĮĳȑĮȝȑıȦȢȝİĲȐĮʌȩȑȞĮȞțĮʌȠȣĲıȓȞȠʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮĮʌȠțĮĲĮıĲȒıİĲİĲȘșİȡ-

ȝȠțȡĮıȓĮĲȠȣȜȑȕȘĲĮȖȚĮțĮĳȑİțĲİȜȫȞĲĮȢĲȚȢʌĮȡĮțȐĲȦİȡȖĮıȓİȢǹȞİȕȐıĲİĲȠȞįȚĮțȩʌĲȘ2

ȖȚĮȞĮțȡȣȫıİȚȠȜȑȕȘĲĮȢțĮȚʌİȡȚȝȑȞİĲİȝȑȤȡȚȞĮıȕȒıİȚțĮȚȞĮȟĮȞĮȞȐȥİȚĲȠİȞįİȚțĲȚțȩȜĮȝʌȐțȚ

1ǹȞșȑȜİĲİȞĮțȡȣȫıİȚȖȡȘȖȠȡȩĲİȡĮȠȜȑȕȘĲĮȢȝʌȠȡİȓĲİȞĮİțĲİȜȑıİĲİĲȘȞİȟȒȢįȚĮįȚțĮıȓĮ

ĲȠʌȠșİĲȒıĲİȑȞĮʌȠĲȒȡȚțȐĲȦĮʌȩĲȠİȟȐȡĲȘȝĮ0D[L&DSSXFFLQR+ȂİĲĮĲȠʌȓıĲİĲȠȞįȚĮțȩʌĲȘ

4ıĲȘȞșȑıȘ ʌİȡȚıĲȡȑȥĲİĲȠȞįȚĮțȩʌĲȘʌĮȡȠȤȒȢĮĲȝȠȪ0șĮʌȡȠțȜȘșİȓİțȡȠȒȞİȡȠȪ

ȝȑȤȡȚȞĮıȕȒıİȚĲȠİȞįİȚțĲȚțȩȜĮȝʌȐțȚ1ȈĲȘıȣȞȑȤİȚĮțȜİȓıĲİĲȠțȠȣȝʌȓʌĮȡȠȤȒȢĮĲȝȠȪ0țĮȚ

ĮȞİȕȐıĲİĲȠȞįȚĮțȩʌĲȘ4ȆİȡȚȝȑȞİĲİȞĮĮȞȐȥİȚĲȠİȞįİȚțĲȚțȩȜĮȝʌȐțȚ1ǾıȣıțİȣȒșĮİȓȞĮȚ

ȑĲȠȚȝȘȖȚĮȞĮĳĲȚȐȟİȚĲȠȞțĮĳȑ

ƲƺƴƯƣƷƵƫƣưƧƵƧƵƴƣƻƩƣƷƧƹƩƮƣƵƣ

ǹĳȠȪİțĲİȜȑıİĲİĲȚȢİȡȖĮıȓİȢʌȠȣʌİȡȚȖȡȐĳȠȞĲĮȚıĲȠțİĳȐȜĮȚȠ³ȆȡȠțĮĲĮȡțĲȚțȑȢİȡȖĮıȓİȢȖȚĮ

ĲȘȤȡȒıȘ´ĲȠʌȠșİĲȒıĲİȑȞĮĳȜȚĲȗȐȞȚțȐĲȦĮʌȩĲȠİȟȐȡĲȘȝĮ0D[L&DSSXFFLQR+ȂİĲĮĲȠʌȓıĲİ

ĲȠȞįȚĮțȩʌĲȘʌĮȡȠȤȒȢțĮĳȑ4ıĲȘȞșȑıȘ ȆİȡȚıĲȡȑȥĲİĲȠȞįȚĮțȩʌĲȘʌĮȡȠȤȒȢĮĲȝȠȪ0

ȑĲıȚȫıĲİȞĮĲȡȑȟİȚȗİıĲȩȞİȡȩĮʌȩĲȠİȟȐȡĲȘȝĮ0D[L&DSSXFFLQRǾȝȑȖȚıĲȘʌȠıȩĲȘĲĮȖȚĮįȪȠ

ĳȜȚĲȗȐȞȚĮİȓȞĮȚPO

ƴƶƮƤƱƶƭƧƴƥƫƣƯƣƷƵƫƣưƧƵƧƧƯƣƯƬƣƭƱƬƣƷƧ(635(662ƣƭƣ

ƫƵƣƭƫƬƣ

ȅĮȜİıȝȑȞȠȢțĮĳȑȢȝȑıĮıĲȘȞȣʌȠįȠȤȒĳȓȜĲȡȠȣʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮʌȚȑȗİĲĮȚİȜĮĳȡȐȅțĮĳȑȢșĮİȓȞĮȚ

ʌȚȠįȣȞĮĲȩȢȒʌȚȠİȜĮĳȡȪȢĮȞȐȜȠȖĮȝİĲȠȕĮșȝȩȐȜİıȘȢĲȠȣțĮĳȑțĮȚĲȘȞʌȠıȩĲȘĲȐĲȠȣıĲȘȞ

ȣʌȠįȠȤȒĲȠȣĳȓȜĲȡȠȣȁȓȖĮįİȣĲİȡȩȜİʌĲĮİȓȞĮȚĮȡțİĲȐȖȚĮȞĮȖİȝȓıİȚĲȠĳȜȚĲȗĮȞȐțȚȝİțĮĳȑǹȞȘ

ʌĮȡȠȤȒȖȓȞİĲĮȚʌȚȠĮȡȖȐıȘȝĮȓȞİȚʌȦȢİȓȞĮȚİȟĮȚȡİĲȚțȐȥȚȜȠțȠȝȝȑȞȠȢȒıȣȝʌȚİıȝȑȞȠȢȠțĮĳȑȢ

ƬƣƪƣƳƫƴƮƱƴƴƶƴƬƧƶƩƴ

Ʋǒǐǔǐǘƿ

ǵȜİȢȠȚİȡȖĮıȓİȢțĮșĮȡȚıȝȠȪʌȠȣʌİȡȚȖȡȐĳȠȞĲĮȚʌĮȡĮțȐĲȦʌȡȑʌİȚ

ȞĮİțĲİȜȠȪȞĲĮȚȝİıȕȘıĲȒȝȘȤĮȞȒțĮȚȑȤȠȞĲĮȢȕȐȜİȚĲȠĳȚȢĮʌȩĲȘȞ

ʌȡȓȗĮ

Ʋǒǐǔǐǘƿ

ǾĲĮțĲȚțȒțĮșĮȡȚȩĲȘĲĮțĮȚıȣȞĲȒȡȘıȘįȚĮĲȘȡȠȪȞıİțĮȜȒțĮĲȐıĲĮ-

ıȘĲȘȝȘȤĮȞȒȖȚĮȝİȖĮȜȪĲİȡȠȤȡȠȞȚțȩįȚȐıĲȘȝĮȂȘȞʌȜȑȞİĲİʌȠĲȑĲĮ

İȟĮȡĲȒȝĮĲĮĲȘȢȝȘȤĮȞȒȢıĲȠʌȜȣȞĲȒȡȚȠʌȚȐĲȦȞȂȘȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚİȓĲİ

ĮʌİȣșİȓĮȢİțĲȩȟİȣıȘȞİȡȠȪ

Ʋǒǐǔǐǘƿ

ȅʌȠȚĮįȒʌȠĲİ İʌȑȝȕĮıȘ ʌȡȑʌİȚ ȞĮ İțĲİȜİȓĲĮȚ ȩĲĮȞ Ș ȝȘȤĮȞȒ İȓȞĮȚ

țȡȪĮ

ƬǂǉǂǒǊǔǍǝǓǕǚǎǗǀǌǕǒǚǎǋǂǗƾ

ǺİȕĮȚȦșİȓĲİʌȦȢȠȚȠʌȑȢįİȞİȓȞĮȚĳȡĮȖȝȑȞİȢțĮȚțĮșĮȡȓıĲİĲȚȢȝİȑȞĮȕȠȣȡĲıȐțȚĮȞȤȡİȚȐȗİĲĮȚ

ǼȚțīȚĮȞĮįȚĮȜȣșȠȪȞȒȞĮĮʌȠȝĮțȡȣȞșȠȪȞĲĮĲȣȤȩȞțĮĲȐȜȠȚʌĮțĮĳȑțĮȚȠȚĮțĮșĮȡıȓİȢ

ĮĳȒıĲİȞĮĲȡȑȟİȚțĮȣĲȩȞİȡȩĮʌȩĲȘȞȣʌȠįȠȤȒĳȓȜĲȡȠȣȑȤȠȞĲĮȢĲȠʌȠșİĲȒıİȚĲȠĳȓȜĲȡȠȤȦȡȓȢ

țĮĳȑțĮȚĮĳȠȪȕȐȜİĲİțȐĲȦĮʌȩĲĮȡȐȝĳȘȑȞĮʌȠĲȒȡȚ

Ʋǒǐǔǐǘƿ

ǹĳĮȚȡȑıĲİĮȡȖȐĲȘȞȣʌȠįȠȤȒĳȓȜĲȡȠȣȖȚĮĲȓȘİȞįİȤȩȝİȞȘȣʌȠȜİȚȝȝĮ-

ĲȚțȒʌȓİıȘȝʌȠȡİȓȞĮʌȡȠțĮȜȑıİȚʌȚĲıȚȜȓıȝĮĲĮ

ȈȣȞȚıĲȠȪȝİȞĮțĮșĮȡȓȗİĲİʌȡȠıİțĲȚțȐĲȠĳȓȜĲȡȠțȐșİȝȒȞİȢȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚȫȞĲĮȢĲȚȢĲĮȝʌȜȑĲİȢ

țĮșĮȡȚıȝȠȪ&2))((&/($1ĲȘȢ$ULHWHʌȠȣȝʌȠȡİȓĲİȞĮʌȡȠȝȘșİȣĲİȓĲİıĲĮțĮĲĮıĲȒȝĮĲĮțĮȚ

ıĲĮ ǼȟȠȣıȚȠįȠĲȘȝȑȞĮ ȀȑȞĲȡĮ ȉİȤȞȚțȒȢ ȊʌȠıĲȒȡȚȟȘȢ ȈȑȡȕȚȢ ĮțȠȜȠȣșȫȞĲĮȢ ĲȚȢ ȠįȘȖȓİȢ ʌȠȣ

ʌİȡȚȑȤȠȞĲĮȚıĲȘıȣıțİȣĮıȓĮǼȞĮȜȜĮțĲȚțȐȝʌȠȡİȓĲİȞĮȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚȒıİĲİȝȚĮĲĮȝʌȜȑĲĮĮʌȜȠȪ

ĮʌȠȡȡȣʌĮȞĲȚțȠȪȖȚĮʌȜȣȞĲȒȡȚĮʌȚȐĲȦȞȤȦȡȓȢȖȣĮȜȚıĲȚțȩȒȐȜȜĮȤȘȝȚțȐʌȡȩıșİĲĮĮțȠȜȠȣșȫ-

ȞĲĮȢĲȘȞİȟȒȢįȚĮįȚțĮıȓĮ

 ǺȐȜĲİıĲȠĳȓȜĲȡȠȤȦȡȓȢțĮĳȑȝȚĮĲĮȝʌȜȑĲĮĮʌȠȡȡȣʌĮȞĲȚțȠȪȖȚĮʌȜȣȞĲȒȡȚĮʌȚȐĲȦȞȩĲĮȞȘ

ȝȘȤĮȞȒİȓȞĮȚțĮȜȐȗİıĲȒįȘȜĮįȒȝİĲȐĮʌȩĲȠȣȜȐȤȚıĲȠȞȜİʌĲȘșȑȡȝĮȞıȘ

 ȉȠʌȠșİĲȒıĲİĲȘȞȣʌȠįȠȤȒĳȓȜĲȡȠȣıĲȘȝȘȤĮȞȒțĮȚȕȐȜĲİĮʌȩțȐĲȦȑȞĮįȠȤİȓȠ

 ȂİĲĮĲȠʌȓıĲİĲȠȞįȚĮțȩʌĲȘ4ıĲȘȞșȑıȘțĮĳȑ ȖȚĮȞĮĮȡȤȓıİȚȞĮĲȡȑȤİȚĲȠȞİȡȩțĮȚʌİȡȚ-

ȝȑȞİĲİįİȣĲİȡȩȜİʌĲĮ

 ǻȚĮțȩȥĲİĲȘȡȠȒȞİȡȠȪțĮȚĮĳȒıĲİĲȘȞĲĮȝʌȜȑĲĮĮʌȠȡȡȣʌĮȞĲȚțȠȪȞĮİȞİȡȖȒıİȚȖȚĮĲȠȣȜȐȤȚ-

ıĲȠȞȜİʌĲȐĮĳȒȞȠȞĲĮȢĲȘȞȣʌȠįȠȤȒĳȓȜĲȡȠȣĲȠʌȠșİĲȘȝȑȞȘıĲȘıȣıțİȣȒ

 ǼʌĮȞĮȜȐȕİĲİĲȘȞįȚĮįȚțĮıȓĮİțȡȠȒȢȞİȡȠȪĮĳȒȞȠȞĲĮȢĲȘȞĮȞĲȜȓĮȞĮȜİȚĲȠȣȡȖȒıİȚȖȚĮ

įİȣĲİȡȩȜİʌĲĮțĮȚȪıĲİȡĮȞĮıĲĮȝĮĲȒıİȚȖȚĮįİȣĲİȡȩȜİʌĲĮȝȑȤȡȚȞĮĲİȜİȚȫıİȚĲȠȞİȡȩ

ıĲĮįȪȠįȠȤİȓĮ

 ǹĳĮȚȡȑıĲİĲȘȞȣʌȠįȠȤȒĳȓȜĲȡȠȣĮʌȩĲȘıȣıțİȣȒȕȖȐȜĲİĲȠĳȓȜĲȡȠțĮȚȟİʌȜȪȞĲİĲȠțĮȜȐȝİĲȠ

ȞİȡȩĲȘȢȕȡȪıȘȢ

 ȈȕȒıĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒĮʌȠıȣȞįȑıĲİĲȠțĮȜȫįȚȠĲȡȠĳȠįȠıȓĮȢĮʌȩĲȘȞʌȡȓȗĮȡİȪȝĮĲȠȢțĮȚțĮșĮ-

ȡȓıĲİȝİȑȞĮıĳȠȣȖȖĮȡȐțȚĲȘȞȑįȡĮʌȠȣʌȡȠıĮȡȝȩȗİĲĮȚȘȣʌȠįȠȤȒĲȠȣĳȓȜĲȡȠȣȖȚĮȞĮĮʌȠȝĮ-

țȡȪȞİĲİĮʌȠȡȡȣʌĮȞĲȚțȠȪĮʌȩĲȚȢȠʌȑȢİțȡȠȒȢĲȠȣȞİȡȠȪ

 ǹȞȐȥĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒȕȐȜĲİĲȘȞȣʌȠįȠȤȒĳȓȜĲȡȠȣțĮȚĮĳȒıĲİȞĮĲȡȑȟİȚȞİȡȩȖȚĮĲȠȣȜȐȤȚıĲȠȞ

ĳȜȚĲȗȐȞȚĮȫıĲİȞĮȠȜȠțȜȘȡȦșİȓĲȠȟȑȕȖĮȜȝĮ

ǹȞȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚİȓĲİțĮșȘȝİȡȚȞȐĲȘȝȘȤĮȞȒțĮĳȑıȣȞȚıĲȠȪȝİȞĮțȐȞİĲİĲȘȞʌĮȡĮʌȐȞȦįȚĮįȚțĮıȓĮ

țĮșĮȡȚıȝȠȪĲȠȣȜȐȤȚıĲȠȞțȐșİĲȡİȚȢȝȒȞİȢ

ƬǂǉǂǒǊǔǍǝǓǔǕǐǑǊǂǕƽǋǊǂǑǝǔǊǌǊǋǝǎǈ

ȆȜȪȞĲİĲȠʌȚĮĲȐțȚıȚȜȚțȩȞȘȢ&ıİĲȡİȤȠȪȝİȞȠȞİȡȩĲȘȢȕȡȪıȘȢȜȣȖȓȗȠȞĲȐȢĲȠİȜĮĳȡȐıĲĮʌȜİȣ-

ȡȐȖȚĮȞĮİȜİȣșİȡȫıİĲİĲȘȞțİȞĲȡȚțȒȠʌȒĮʌȩĲȣȤȩȞțĮĲȐȜȠȚʌĮıțȩȞȘȢțĮĳȑʌȠȣȝʌȠȡİȓȞĮĲȘ

ĳȡȐȗȠȣȞǼȚț

ƬǂǉǂǒǊǔǍǝǓƾǅǒǂǓǖǑǐǅǐǘƿǓǗǀǌǕǒǐǖ

ȂİĲȘȤȡȒıȘȝʌȠȡİȓȞĮıȣııȦȡİȣĲȠȪȞțĮĲĮțȐșȚĮțĮĳȑıĲȘȞȑįȡĮĲȠʌȠșȑĲȘıȘȢĲȘȢȣʌȠįȠȤȒȢ

ĲȠȣĳȓȜĲȡȠȣĲĮȠʌȠȓĮȝʌȠȡİȓĲİȞĮĮĳĮȚȡȑıİĲİȝİȝȚĮȠįȠȞĲȠȖȜȣĳȓįĮǼȚțȝİȑȞĮıĳȠȣȖȖĮ-

ȡȐțȚȒĮĳȒȞȠȞĲĮȢĲȠȞİȡȩȞĮĲȡȑȟİȚȤȦȡȓȢĲȘȞȣʌȠįȠȤȒĲȠȣĳȓȜĲȡȠȣǼȚț

ƬǂǉǂǒǊǔǍǝǓǆǏǂǒǕƿǍǂǕǐǓ0D[L&DSSXFFLQR

Ʋǒǐǔǐǘƿ

ǼțĲİȜȑıĲİĲȘȞİȡȖĮıȓĮĮȣĲȒȩĲĮȞİȓȞĮȚțȡȪȠĲȠȝİĲĮȜȜȚțȩıȦȜȘȞȐțȚ

ȖȚĮȞĮĮʌȠĳȪȖİĲİĲĮİȖțĮȪȝĮĲĮ

ȄİȕȚįȫıĲİĲȠİȟȐȡĲȘȝĮ+ĮʌȩĲȠıȦȜȘȞȐțȚțĮȚʌȜȪȞİĲȑĲȠıĲȘȕȡȪıȘȉȠıȦȜȘȞȐțȚȝʌȠȡİȓȞĮ

țĮșĮȡȚıĲİȓȝİȑȞĮȝĮȜĮțȩʌĮȞȓȄĮȞĮȕȚįȫıĲİĲȑȡȝĮĲȠİȟȐȡĲȘȝĮǹȞȤȡİȚȐȗİĲĮȚțĮșĮȡȓıĲİȝİȝȚĮ

ȕİȜȩȞĮĲȘȞȠʌȒİȟȩįȠȣĲȠȣĮĲȝȠȪȂİĲȐĮʌȩțȐșİȤȡȒıȘĮĳȒıĲİȞĮȕȖİȚĮĲȝȩȢȖȚĮȜȓȖĮįİȣĲİȡȩ-

ȜİʌĲĮȫıĲİȞĮțĮșĮȡȓıİȚȘȠʌȒĮʌȩĲȣȤȩȞțĮĲȐȜȠȚʌĮ

ƬǂǉǂǒǊǔǍǝǓǕǐǖǅǐǘǆǀǐǖ

ȈȣȞȚıĲȐĲĮȚȞĮțĮșĮȡȓȗİĲİʌİȡȚȠįȚțȐĲȠİıȦĲİȡȚțȩĲȠȣįȠȤİȓȠȣȝİȑȞĮıĳȠȣȖȖȐȡȚȒȑȞĮȣȖȡȩʌĮȞȓ

ƬǂǉǂǒǊǔǍǝǓǔǘƽǒǂǓǋǂǊǔǖǒǕǂǒǊǐǞǔǖǌǌǐǄƿǓǔǕǂǄǝǎǚǎ

ȋʍıȟȚȤȞȔȘȡȤȞıȟįįİıțȑȘıĳıȜȑȚıĳȪĲȡĳȡĲȤȢĳȑȢțĲȤȝȝȡȗȓȣĲĳįȗȪȟȧȟ.

ǹĳĮȚȡȑıĲİĲȘıȤȐȡĮ,țĮȚʌȜȪȞĲİĲȘȞțȐĲȦĮʌȩĲȘȕȡȪıȘȉȡĮȕȒȟĲİȑȟȦĮʌȩĲȘıȣıțİȣȒĲȠ

ıȣȡĲȐȡȚıȣȜȜȠȖȒȢıĲĮȖȩȞȦȞ.ĮįİȚȐıĲİĲȠțĮȚʌȜȪȞĲİĲȠțȐĲȦĮʌȩĲȘȕȡȪıȘ

ƬǂǉǂǒǊǔǍǝǓǔǟǍǂǕǐǓǍǈǘǂǎƿǓ

Ʋǒǐǔǐǘƿ

ȀĮșĮȡȓıĲİĲĮıĲĮșİȡȐȝȑȡȘĲȘȢȝȘȤĮȞȒȢȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚȫȞĲĮȢȑȞĮĮʌĮ-

ȜȩȣȖȡȩʌĮȞȓȖȚĮȞĮȝȘȞțȐȞİĲİȗȘȝȚȐ

ƣƷƣƫƳƧƴƩƣƭƣƵƺƯ

ǾĲĮțĲȚțȒıȣȞĲȒȡȘıȘțĮȚțĮșĮȡȚȩĲȘĲĮįȚĮĲȘȡȠȪȞĲȘȝȘȤĮȞȒıİțĮȜȒțĮĲȐıĲĮıȘȖȚĮȝİȖĮȜȪĲİ-

ȡȠȤȡȠȞȚțȩįȚȐıĲȘȝĮȝİȚȫȞȠȞĲĮȢıȘȝĮȞĲȚțȐĲȠȞțȓȞįȣȞȠıȤȘȝĮĲȚıȝȠȪĮȜȐĲȦȞıĲȘıȣıțİȣȒǹȞ

ȩȝȦȢȝİĲȘȞʌȐȡȠįȠĲȠȣȤȡȩȞȠȣȘȜİȚĲȠȣȡȖȓĮĲȘȢıȣıțİȣȒȢʌĮȡȠȣıȚȐıİȚțȐʌȠȚİȢĮȞȦȝĮȜȓİȢ

İȟĮȚĲȓĮȢĲȘȢȤȡȒıȘȢȚįȚĮȓĲİȡĮıțȜȘȡȠȪȞİȡȠȪȝİȝİȖȐȜȘʌİȡȚİțĲȚțȩĲȘĲĮĮȜȐĲȦȞȝʌȠȡİȓĲİȞĮ

ʌȡȠȕİȓĲİıĲȘȞĮĳĮȓȡİıȒĲȠȣȢȫıĲİȞĮĮʌȠțĮĲĮıĲȒıİĲİĲȘȞțĮȞȠȞȚțȒȜİȚĲȠȣȡȖȓĮȋȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚȒ-

ıĲİȖȚĮĲȠıțȠʌȩĮȣĲȩĮʌȠțȜİȚıĲȚțȐĲȠʌȡȠȧȩȞĮĳĮȓȡİıȘȢĮȜȐĲȦȞ12&$/ĲȘȢ$ULHWHʌȠȣʌİȡȚ-

ȑȤİȚțȚĲȡȚțȩȠȟȪȉȠʌȡȠȧȩȞĮȣĲȩʌȡȠȝȘșİȪİĲĮȚıĲĮȀȑȞĲȡĮȉİȤȞȚțȒȢǼȟȣʌȘȡȑĲȘıȘȢȈȑȡȕȚȢĲȘȢ

$ULHWHǾ$ULHWHįİȞĮȞĮȜĮȝȕȐȞİȚțĮȝȓĮİȣșȪȞȘȖȚĮȕȜȐȕİȢıĲĮİıȦĲİȡȚțȐİȟĮȡĲȒȝĮĲĮĲȘȢȝȘȤĮȞȒȢ

țĮĳȑʌȠȣʌȡȠțȜȒșȘțĮȞĮʌȩĲȘȤȡȒıȘĮıȪȝȕĮĲȦȞʌȡȠȧȩȞĲȦȞʌȠȣʌİȡȚȑȤȠȣȞȤȘȝȚțȐʌȡȩıșİĲĮ

īȚĮĲȘȞįȚĮįȚțĮıȓĮĮĳĮȓȡİıȘȢĲȦȞĮȜȐĲȦȞıȣȝȕȠȣȜİȣșİȓĲİĲȠȑȞĲȣʌȠȠįȘȖȚȫȞʌȠȣșĮȕȡİȓĲİıĲȘ

ıȣıțİȣĮıȓĮĲȠȣʌȡȠȧȩȞĲȠȢ

ƣƸƳƩƴƵƧƶƴƩƴƶƴƬƧƶƩƴ

ȈİʌİȡȓʌĲȦıȘʌȠȣįİȞʌȡȩțİȚĲĮȚȞĮȟĮȞĮȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚȒıİĲİĲȘıȣıțİȣȒʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮĲȘȞĮʌȠıȣȞįȑ-

ıİĲİĮʌȩĲȠȘȜİțĲȡȚțȩįȓțĲȣȠȞĮĮįİȚȐıİĲİĲȠįȠȤİȓȠȞİȡȠȪțĮȚĲȠȜİțĮȞȐțȚıȣȜȜȠȖȒȢıĲĮȖȩȞȦȞ

țĮȚȞĮĲȘȞțĮșĮȡȓıİĲİȕȜȑʌİʌĮȡȐȖȡĮĳȠ³ȀĮșĮȡȚıȝȩȢıȣıțİȣȒȢ´

ȈİʌİȡȓʌĲȦıȘįȚȐȜȣıȘȢʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮȟİȤȦȡȓıİĲİĲĮįȚȐĳȠȡĮȣȜȚțȐĲȘȢȝȘȤĮȞȒȢțĮȚȞĮĲĮįȚĮșȑıİĲİ

ıȪȝĳȦȞĮȝİĲȚȢțİȓȝİȞİȢįȚĮĲȐȟİȚȢĲȘȢȤȫȡĮȢıĮȢ

ƲƺƴƯƣƣƲƱƬƣƵƣƴƵƩƴƧƵƧƵƫƴƲƣƳƣƬƣƵƺƣƯƺƮƣƭƫƧƴ

Ʋǒǐǔǐǘƿ

ȈİʌİȡȓʌĲȦıȘȜİȚĲȠȣȡȖȚțȫȞĮȞȦȝĮȜȚȫȞıȕȒıĲİĮȝȑıȦȢĲȘȝȘȤĮȞȒ

țĮȚȕȖȐȜĲİĲȠĳȚȢĮʌȩĲȘȞʌȡȓȗĮ

ǺȟȧȞįȝȔıȣ ǺțĳȔıȣ ǼțȡȢȚȧĳțȜȒȣıʍıȞȖȑĲıțȣ

ǿȞșȥįȟȓİıȟ

ȖȗȑȘıțȜįȤĳȪȟıȢȪ

ȗțįįĴıȦȓȞįĳį

ȆȚșĮȞȒİȓıȠįȠȢĮȑȡĮıĲȠ

țȪțȜȦȝĮȝİİʌĮțȩȜȠȣșȠ

ȝʌȜȠțȐȡȚıȝĮĲȘȢĮȞĲȜȓĮȢ

ǺİȕĮȚȦșİȓĲİʌȦȢĲȠįȠȤİȓȠİȓȞĮȚıȦıĲȐ

ĲȠʌȠșİĲȘȝȑȞȠțĮȚʌȦȢȘıĲȐșȝȘĲȠȣ

ȞİȡȠȪįİȞȕȡȓıțİĲĮȚțȐĲȦĮʌȩĲȠıȤİĲȚțȩ

ĮȞȐȖȜȣĳȠıȘȝȐįȚǼʌĮȞĮȜȐȕİĲİĲȚȢİȡȖĮ-

ıȓİȢʌȠȣʌİȡȚȖȡȐĳȠȞĲĮȚıĲȘȞʌĮȡȐȖȡĮĳȠ

³ȆȡȠțĮĲĮȡțĲȚțȑȢİȡȖĮıȓİȢȖȚĮĲȘȤȡȒıȘ

ĭȡĮȖȝȑȞȘȠʌȒİȟȩįȠȣĮĲȝȠȪ

ıĲȘȞțȐȞȠȣȜĮ ȀĮșĮȡȓıĲİȝİȝȚĮȕİȜȩȞĮĲĮĲȣȤȩȞ

țĮĲȐȜȠȚʌĮʌȠȣĳȡȐȗȠȣȞĲȘȞȠʌȒĲȘȢ

țȐȞȠȣȜĮȢ

ǿȞșȥįȟȓİıȟ

ȖȗȑȘıțįĳȞȪ

ȉȠȞİȡȩİȓȞĮȚȜȓȖȠțĮȚȘ

ĮȞĲȜȓĮįİȞĲȡĮȕȐİȚ ǺİȕĮȚȦșİȓĲİʌȦȢȘıĲȐșȝȘĲȠȣȞİȡȠȪ

ıĲȠįȠȤİȓȠİȓȞĮȚțĮȞȠȞȚțȒįȚĮĳȠȡİĲȚțȐ

ȖİȝȓıĲİĲȠȝİȞȦʌȩĳȣıȚțȩȞİȡȩ

ĭȡĮȖȝȑȞȘȠʌȒİȟȩįȠȣĮĲȝȠȪ

ıĲȘȞțȐȞȠȣȜĮ ȀĮșĮȡȓıĲİȝİȝȚĮȕİȜȩȞĮĲĮĲȣȤȩȞ

țĮĲȐȜȠȚʌĮʌȠȣĳȡȐȗȠȣȞĲȘȞȠʌȒĲȘȢ

țȐȞȠȣȜĮȢ

ǽȜȢȡȓȜįĴȒįʍȪ

ĳįȑȜȢįĳșȣȤʍȡ-

İȡȥȓȣĴȔȝĳȢȡȤ

ȆȚșĮȞȩȞȞĮȣʌȐȡȤİȚȣʌİȡ-

ȕȠȜȚțȒʌȠıȩĲȘĲĮțĮĳȑʌȠȣ

İȝʌȠįȓȗİȚĲȘıȦıĲȒıȪıĳȚȟȘ

ĲȘȢȣʌȠįȠȤȒȢĳȓȜĲȡȠȣıĲȘ

șȑıȘĲȘȢ

ǹĳĮȚȡȑıĲİĮȡȖȐĲȘȞȣʌȠįȠȤȒĳȓȜĲȡȠȣ

ȖȚĮĲȓȘİȞįİȤȩȝİȞȘȣʌȠȜİȚȝȝĮĲȚțȒʌȓİıȘ

ȝʌȠȡİȓȞĮʌȡȠțĮȜȑıİȚʌȚĲıȚȜȓıȝĮĲĮ

ȀĮșĮȡȓıĲİĲȘȞȑįȡĮıĲȒȡȚȟȘȢȝİȑȞĮ

ıĳȠȣȖȖĮȡȐțȚǼȚțǼʌĮȞĮȜȐȕİĲİĲȘȞ

įȚĮįȚțĮıȓĮȕȐȗȠȞĲĮȢıĲȘȞȣʌȠįȠȤȒĲȠȣ

ĳȓȜĲȡȠȣĲȘıȦıĲȒʌȠıȩĲȘĲĮțĮĳȑ

ȀĮĲȐȜȠȚʌĮĮȜİıȝȑȞȠȣțĮĳȑ

ıĲȘĳȜȐȞĲȗĮĲȘȢȑįȡĮȢ

İĳĮȡȝȠȖȒȢĲȘȢȣʌȠįȠȤȒȢĲȠȣ

ĳȓȜĲȡȠȣ

ȀĮșĮȡȓıĲİĲȘĳȜȐȞĲȗĮȝİȝȚĮȠįȠȞĲȠȖȜȣ-

ĳȓįĮȒȑȞĮıĳȠȣȖȖĮȡȐțȚǼȚț

ȉȠĳȓȜĲȡȠʌȠȣʌİȡȚȑȤİȚĮȜİ-

ıȝȑȞȠțĮĳȑȑȤİȚĳȡĮȖȝȑȞİȢ

ĲȚȢȠʌȑȢİȟȩįȠȣ

ǹĳĮȚȡȑıĲİĮȡȖȐĲȘȞȣʌȠįȠȤȒĳȓȜĲȡȠȣ

ȖȚĮĲȓȘİȞįİȤȩȝİȞȘȣʌȠȜİȚȝȝĮĲȚțȒʌȓİıȘ

ȝʌȠȡİȓȞĮʌȡȠțĮȜȑıİȚʌȚĲıȚȜȓıȝĮĲĮ

ȀĮșĮȡȓıĲİȝİȑȞĮȕȠȣȡĲıȐțȚȒȝȚĮȕİȜȩȞĮ

ĲȚȢĳȡĮȖȝȑȞİȢȠʌȑȢĲȠȣĳȓȜĲȡȠȣȀĮșĮ-

ȡȓıĲİĲȠĳȓȜĲȡȠȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚȫȞĲĮȢĲȚȢ

ĲĮȝʌȜȑĲİȢ&2))((&/($1ĲȘȢ$ULHWHțĮȚ

ĮțȠȜȠȣșȫȞĲĮȢĲȚȢȠįȘȖȓİȢʌȠȣșĮȕȡİȓĲİ

ıĲȘıȣıțİȣĮıȓĮĲȠȣȢ

ǼȜĮĲĲȦȝĮĲȚțȩĲĮȝʌȜȑĲĮ ǹȞĲȚțĮĲĮıĲȒıĲİĲȠĲĮȝʌȜȑĲĮıĲȘȞȣʌȠįȠ-

ȤȒĳȓȜĲȡȠȣ

ǺȟȧȞįȝȔıȣ ǺțĳȔıȣ ǼțȡȢȚȧĳțȜȒȣıʍıȞȖȑĲıțȣ

ǼıȟȖȗįȔȟıțȜįĴȒȣ

ȓȖȗįȔȟıțʍȡȝȫ

įȢȗȑ

ĭȡĮȖȝȑȞİȢȠʌȑȢıĲȠįȚȐĲȡȘĲȠ

ʌȚĮĲȐțȚʌȠȣȣʌȐȡȤİȚıĲȘȞ

ȑįȡĮİĳĮȡȝȠȖȒȢĲȘȢȣʌȠįȠ-

ȤȒȢĲȠȣĳȓȜĲȡȠȣ

ĬȑıĲİıİȜİȚĲȠȣȡȖȓĮĲȘȝȘȤĮȞȒȤȦȡȓȢ

ȣʌȠįȠȤȒĳȓȜĲȡȠȣĮĳȒȞȠȞĲĮȢȞĮĲȡȑȟİȚĲȠ

ȞİȡȩǹȞĲȠȞİȡȩıȣȞİȤȓıİȚȞĮȝȘȞİțȡȑİȚ

ȠȝȠȚȩȝȠȡĳĮĮʌȩȩȜİȢĲȚȢȠʌȑȢțĮșĮȡȓıĲİ

ĲĮȐȜĮĲĮȝİĲȠʌȡȠȧȩȞ12&$/ĲȘȢ$ULHWH

ʌȠȣȝʌȠȡİȓĲİȞĮʌȡȠȝȘșİȣșİȓĲİıĲĮȀȑ-

ȞĲȡĮȉİȤȞȚțȒȢȊʌȠıĲȒȡȚȟȘȢȈȑȡȕȚȢĲȘȢ

$ULHWHțĮȚĮțȠȜȠȣșȫȞĲĮȢĲȚȢȠįȘȖȓİȢʌȠȣ

șĮȕȡİȓĲİıĲȘıȣıțİȣĮıȓĮĲȠȣȢ

ȉȠĳȓȜĲȡȠʌȠȣʌİȡȚȑȤİȚĮȜİ-

ıȝȑȞȠțĮĳȑȑȤİȚĳȡĮȖȝȑȞİȢ

ĲȚȢȠʌȑȢİȟȩįȠȣ

ǹĳĮȚȡȑıĲİĮȡȖȐĲȘȞȣʌȠįȠȤȒĳȓȜĲȡȠȣ

ȖȚĮĲȓȘİȞįİȤȩȝİȞȘȣʌȠȜİȚȝȝĮĲȚțȒʌȓİıȘ

ȝʌȠȡİȓȞĮʌȡȠțĮȜȑıİȚʌȚĲıȚȜȓıȝĮĲĮ

ȀĮșĮȡȓıĲİȝİȑȞĮȕȠȣȡĲıȐțȚȒȝȚĮȕİȜȩȞĮ

ĲȚȢĳȡĮȖȝȑȞİȢȠʌȑȢĲȠȣĳȓȜĲȡȠȣȀĮșĮ-

ȡȓıĲİĲȠĳȓȜĲȡȠȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚȫȞĲĮȢĲȚȢ

ĲĮȝʌȜȑĲİȢ&2))((&/($1ĲȘȢ$ULHWHțĮȚ

ĮțȠȜȠȣșȫȞĲĮȢĲȚȢȠįȘȖȓİȢʌȠȣșĮȕȡİȓĲİ

ıĲȘıȣıțİȣĮıȓĮĲȠȣȢ

ȆȠȜȪȜİʌĲȩȤĮȡȝȐȞȚĮȜİıȝȑ-

ȞȠȣțĮĳȑ ǻȠțȚȝȐıĲİȞĮȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚȒıİĲİȤĮȡȝȐȞȚĮ

țĮĳȑȤȠȞĲȡȩĲİȡȠȣȢțȩțțȠȣȢ

ȆȠȜȪʌȚİıȝȑȞȠȤĮȡȝȐȞȚțĮĳȑ ȆȚȑıĲİȜȚȖȩĲİȡȠĲȠȞțĮĳȑȝİĲȠʌȚİıĲȘ-

ȡȐțȚ

ȉȠįȠȤİȓȠįİȞİȓȞĮȚțĮȜȐ

ĲȠʌȠșİĲȘȝȑȞȠ ,ȍșȒıĲİĲȠĲȑȡȝĮıĲȘȞȑįȡĮĲȠȣ

ȉȠȞİȡȩİȓȞĮȚȜȓȖȠțĮȚȘ

ĮȞĲȜȓĮįİȞĲȡĮȕȐİȚ ǺİȕĮȚȦșİȓĲİʌȦȢȘıĲȐșȝȘĲȠȣȞİȡȠȪ

ıĲȠįȠȤİȓȠİȓȞĮȚțĮȞȠȞȚțȒįȚĮĳȠȡİĲȚțȐ

ȖİȝȓıĲİĲȠȝİȞȦʌȩĳȣıȚțȩȞİȡȩ

ǼȜĮĲĲȦȝĮĲȚțȩĲĮȝʌȜȑĲĮ ǹȞĲȚțĮĲĮıĲȒıĲİĲȠĲĮȝʌȜȑĲĮıĲȘȞȣʌȠįȠ-

ȤȒĳȓȜĲȡȠȣ

ȈʌĮıȝȑȞȠĲĮȝʌȜȑĲĮ ǹĳĮȚȡȑıĲİĲȘȞȣʌȠįȠȤȒĳȓȜĲȡȠȣȖȚĮ

ĲĮȝʌȜȑĲİȢțĮșĮȡȓıĲİĲȘȞȑįȡĮĲȘȢȝİ

ȑȞĮıĳȠȣȖȖĮȡȐțȚțĮȚĲȠʌȠșİĲȒıĲİȝȚĮ

țĮȚȞȠȪȡȚĮĲĮȝʌȜȑĲĮ

ȆȜįĴȒȣıȔȟįț

ʍȡȝȫȜȢȫȡȣȓ

ʍȡȝȫ´ȟıȢȡȤȝȪȣµ

ȋȠȞĲȡĮȜİıȝȑȞȠȢțĮĳȑȢ īȚĮȞĮİʌȚĲȪȤİĲİʌȣțȞȩĲİȡȠțĮȚʌȚȠȗİıĲȩ

țĮĳȑʌȡȑʌİȚȞĮȤȡȘıȚȝȠʌȠȚȒıİĲİȑȞĮʌȚȠ

ȥȚȜȠțȠȝȝȑȞȠȤĮȡȝȐȞȚ

ȈİȩȜİȢĲȚȢʌİȡȚʌĲȫıİȚȢĲȠʌȡȩȕȜȘȝĮ

ĮȣĲȩİȟĮȜİȓĳİĲĮȚȤȐȡȚȢıĲȠıȪıĲȘȝĮ

7KHUPRFUHDPʌȠȣİȟĮıĳĮȜȓȗİȚʌȐȞĲĮ

ȑȞĮȞțĮȣĲȩțĮĳȑȝİĮȡțİĲȩțĮȧȝȐțȚ

ĮțȩȝĮțĮȚȩĲĮȞĲȠȤĮȡȝȐȞȚİȓȞĮȚȤȠȞĲȡȠ-

ĮȜİıȝȑȞȠ

ǿǼǲǳǾǴǮǻǶǳǲǮǻǻǼǷǶǻǿȀǾȁǸȄǶǶ

ɇɟɫɦɨɬɪɹɧɚɬɨɱɬɨɞɚɧɧɨɟɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨɛɵɥɨɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɨɜɩɨɥɧɨɦɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢɫɬɪɟɛɨɜɚ-

ɧɢɹɦɢɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯɟɜɪɨɩɟɣɫɤɢɯɧɨɪɦɢɜɫɟɟɝɨɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɨɩɚɫɧɵɟɱɚɫɬɢɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɵ

ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɣɡɚɳɢɬɨɣɜɧɢɦɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɨɡɧɚɤɨɦɶɬɟɫɶɫɧɚɫɬɨɹɳɢɦɢɦɟɪɚɦɢɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢɢɜɨ

ɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟɬɪɚɜɦɢɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɣɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟɩɪɢɛɨɪɫɬɪɨɝɨɩɨɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɸɊɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬ-

ɫɹɯɪɚɧɢɬɶɞɚɧɧɭɸɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɸɜɥɟɝɤɨɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɨɦɦɟɫɬɟȿɫɥɢɜɵɪɟɲɢɬɟɩɟɪɟɞɚɬɶɞɚɧɧɨɟ

ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨɜɞɪɭɝɢɟɪɭɤɢɧɟɡɚɛɭɞɶɬɟɩɟɪɟɞɚɬɶɜɦɟɫɬɟɫɧɢɦɢɷɬɭɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɸ

ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɚɹɫɹɜɞɚɧɧɨɣɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹɫɨɩɪɨɜɨɠɞɚɟɬɫɹɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɦɢɭɫɥɨɜɧɵɦɢ

ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹɦɢ

Ɉɩɚɫɧɨɞɥɹɞɟɬɟɣ

Ɉɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶɩɨɪɚɠɟɧɢɹɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɬɨɤɨɦ

ɍɝɪɨɡɚɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹɭɳɟɪɛɚɜɵɡɜɚɧɧɚɹɢɧɵɦɢɩɪɢɱɢɧɚɦɢ

Ɇɟɪɵɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢɩɨɩɪɟɞɨɬɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɸɨɠɨɝɨɜ

ȼɧɢɦɚɧɢɟɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨɭɳɟɪɛɚ

ǻǮǵǻǮȅǳǻǶǳȁǿȀǾǼǷǿȀǰǮ

ȼɵɦɨɠɟɬɟɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɜɚɲɭɤɨɮɟɜɚɪɤɭ&DIp5HWUyɞɥɹɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹɤɨɮɟɢɤɚɩɭɱɱɢɧɨ

ɤɪɨɦɟɬɨɝɨɛɥɚɝɨɞɚɪɹɩɨɞɚɱɟɝɨɪɹɱɟɣɜɨɞɵɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɟɱɚɹɢɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯɝɨɪɹ-

ɱɢɯɧɚɩɢɬɤɨɜȾɚɧɧɵɣɩɪɢɛɨɪɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɬɨɥɶɤɨɞɥɹɞɨɦɚɲɧɟɝɨɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹɢɫɨɨɬ-

ɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɧɟɝɨɞɢɬɫɹɞɥɹɩɪɨɦɵɲɥɟɧɧɨɝɨɢɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ

Ʌɸɛɨɟɞɪɭɝɨɟɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɟɞɚɧɧɨɝɨɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚɧɟɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɧɨɟɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɢɬɟɥɟɦɨɫɜɨ-

ɛɨɠɞɚɟɬ ɟɝɨ ɨɬɥɸɛɨɣɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɡɚ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɢɭɳɟɪɛɜɵɡɜɚɧɧɵɟ ɩɨɞɨɛɧɵɦ

ɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɟɦɉɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ ɧɟ ɩɨɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɸɜɥɟɱɟɬ ɡɚ ɫɨɛɨɣɨɬɦɟɧɭɥɸɛɨɣ

ɮɨɪɦɵɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɢ

ǼǿȀǮȀǼȅǻȉǳǾǶǿǸǶ

ȼɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɟɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɢɡɥɨɠɟɧɧɵɟɜɧɚɫɬɨɹɳɟɣɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢɩɨɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ

ɧɟɜɯɨɞɹɬɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚɡɚɳɢɬɵɩɨɬɪɟɛɢɬɟɥɹɨɬɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɵɯɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɣɜɵɡɜɚɧɧɵɯɧɟɨɠɢ-

ɞɚɧɧɵɦɜɵɯɨɞɨɦɫɬɪɭɢɩɚɪɚɢɥɢɝɨɪɹɱɟɣɜɨɞɵ

ǰțȖȚȎțȖȓ

Ɉɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹɨɠɨɝɨɜ±ȼɨɜɪɟɦɹɜɵɯɨɞɚɩɚɪɚɢɥɢɜɵ-

ɬɟɤɚɧɢɹɝɨɪɹɱɟɣɜɨɞɵɧɟɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɹɬɶɫɬɪɭɸɜɫɬɨ-

ɪɨɧɭɫɟɛɹɢɥɢɞɪɭɝɢɯɥɸɞɟɣɊɚɡɪɟɲɚɟɬɫɹɛɪɚɬɶɫɹɢɫɤɥɸɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ

ɡɚɩɥɚɫɬɦɚɫɫɨɜɭɸɱɚɫɬɶɬɪɭɛɤɢ

ǽǾǮǰǶǹǮȀǳȃǻǶǸǶǯǳǵǼǽǮǿǻǼǿȀǶ

ɊɀɋɀȿɊɀɋȽɖɇɃɌɊɉɆɗɂɉȽȻɈɃɀɇɊɋɃȼɉɋȻɈɀɉȼɐɉȿɃɇɉȽɈɃɇȻ-

ɍɀɆɗɈɉɊɋɉɒɃɍȻɍɗɈȻɌɍɉɚɔɎəɃɈɌɍɋɎɅɑɃə

 ɍɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɨ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɞɥɹ ɞɨɦɚɲɧɟɝɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢɧɟ

ɞɨɥɠɧɨɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɫɹɜɤɨɦɦɟɪɱɟɫɤɢɯɢɥɢɩɪɨɦɵɲɥɟɧɧɵɯɰɟɥɹɯ

 ɂɡɝɨɬɨɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɟɧɟɫɟɬɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɡɚɧɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɟɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ

ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɢɥɢɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɟɝɨɜɰɟɥɹɯɧɟɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɧɵɯɞɚɧɧɵɦɪɭ-

ɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨɦɩɨɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ

 Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹɯɪɚɧɢɬɶɨɪɢɝɢɧɚɥɶɧɭɸɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɭɬɤɛɟɫɩɥɚɬɧɨɟɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɨɟ

ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɧɟ ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɨ ɜ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɣ ɜɵɡɜɚɧɧɵɯ ɧɟ-

ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɣɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɨɣɢɡɞɟɥɢɹɩɪɢɟɝɨɨɬɫɵɥɤɟɜɚɜɬɨɪɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɵɣɐɟɧɬɪ

ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɨɝɨɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɹ

 ɉɪɢɛɨɪ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ (& ʋ  ɨɬ

ɨɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɚɯɢɦɟɸɳɢɯɤɨɧɬɚɤɬɫɩɢɳɟɜɵɦɢɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɚɦɢ

ǼȝȎȟțȜȒșȭȒȓȠȓȗ

 Ⱦɨɩɭɫɤɚɟɬɫɹɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚɞɟɬɶɦɢɫɬɚɪɲɟɥɟɬɧɨɬɨɥɶɤɨɩɨɞ

ɧɚɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɟɦɜɡɪɨɫɥɵɯɚɬɚɤɠɟɩɨɫɥɟɨɛɴɹɫɧɟɧɢɹɢɦɩɪɚɜɢɥɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɝɨ

ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹɢɜɨɦɨɠɧɵɯɩɨɫɥɟɞɫɬɜɢɣɨɬɧɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɣɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ



ɑɢɫɬɤɚɢɬɟɯɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚɦɨɝɭɬɛɵɬɶɞɨɜɟɪɟɧɵɞɟɬɹɦɧɟɦɥɚɞɲɟ

ɥɟɬɢɬɨɥɶɤɨɩɨɞɧɚɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɟɦɜɡɪɨɫɥɵɯɇɟɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɣɬɟɢɝɪɞɟɬɟɣɫɩɪɢɛɨ-

ɪɨɦ

 ɗɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɣɲɧɭɪɞɨɥɠɟɧɜɫɟɝɞɚɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɶɫɹɜɧɟɡɨɧɵɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɨɫɬɢɞɥɹ

ɞɟɬɟɣɦɥɚɞɲɟɥɟɬ

 ȼɨɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟɧɟɫɱɚɫɬɧɵɯɫɥɭɱɚɟɜɧɟɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɣɬɟɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɭɨɬɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɜ

ɦɟɫɬɚɯɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɵɯɞɥɹɞɟɬɟɣ

 ɉɨɫɥɟɨɤɨɧɱɚɧɢɹɫɪɨɤɚɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚɜɰɟɥɹɯɟɝɨɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɣ

ɭɬɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɢɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹɨɬɪɟɡɚɬɶɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɩɪɨɜɨɞ ɫɞɟɥɚɜɩɪɢ-

ɛɨɪɧɟɩɪɢɝɨɞɧɵɦɞɥɹɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹɊɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹɫɥɟɞɢɬɶɡɚɬɟɦɱɬɨ-

ɛɵɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɨɩɚɫɧɵɟɞɟɬɚɥɢɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɧɟɫɬɚɥɢɢɝɪɭɲɤɨɣɞɥɹɞɟɬɟɣ

ǼȝȎȟțȜȟȠȪȝȜȞȎȔȓțȖȭȫșȓȘȠȞȖȥȓȟȘȖȚȠȜȘȜȚ

 ɍɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨɦ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɨɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɥɢɰɚɦ ɫ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɮɢɡɢɱɟ-

ɫɤɢɦɢɢɭɦɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɦɢɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɹɦɢɚɬɚɤɠɟɧɟɭɦɟɸɳɢɦɢɢɥɢɧɟɩɪɨ-

ɛɨɜɚɜɲɢɦɢɨɛɪɚɳɚɬɶɫɹɫɬɚɤɢɦɢɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɦɢɬɨɥɶɤɨɩɨɞɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨɦɢ

ɩɨɞɧɚɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɟɦɨɬɜɟɱɚɸɳɟɝɨ ɡɚɧɢɯɥɢɰɚ ɢɩɨɫɥɟɨɡɧɚɤɨɦɥɟɧɢɹ ɢɯɫ

ɩɪɚɜɢɥɚɦɢɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹɢɩɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹɢɯɨɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɵɯɩɨɫɥɟɞɫɬɜɢɹɯ

ɨɬɧɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɣɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ

 ɉɟɪɟɞɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟɦɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɤɤɫɟɬɢɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹɩɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟɱɬɨɛɵ

ɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɟ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɟ ɧɚ ɬɚɛɥɢɱɤɟ ɜ ɧɢɠɧɟɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬ-

ɫɬɜɨɜɚɥɨɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɸɞɨɦɚɲɧɟɣɫɟɬɢ

 ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɯɭɞɥɢɧɢɬɟɥɟɣɧɟɨɞɨɛɪɟɧɧɵɯɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟ-

ɥɟɦɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɦɨɠɟɬɩɨɜɥɟɱɶɡɚɫɨɛɨɣɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹɭɳɟɪɛɚɢɧɟɫɱɚɫɬɧɵɯ

ɫɥɭɱɚɟɜ



ɉɪɟɠɞɟɱɟɦɩɪɢɫɬɭɩɢɬɶɤɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɟɧɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹɛɚɤɚɜɨɞɨɣɨɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ

ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɨɬɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ

 ȿɫɥɢɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɣɩɪɨɜɨɞɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɬɨɜɨɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟɥɸɛɵɯɪɢɫɤɨɜɨɧ

ɞɨɥɠɟɧɛɵɬɶɡɚɦɟɧɟɧɥɢɛɨɫɚɦɢɦɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɢɬɟɥɟɦɥɢɛɨɜɚɜɬɨɪɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɨɦ

ɐɟɧɬɪɟɈɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɹɥɢɛɨɤɜɚɥɢɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɦɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬɨɦ

 ɂɡɛɟɝɚɣɬɟɤɨɧɬɚɤɬɚɫɜɨɞɨɣɞɟɬɚɥɟɣɧɚɯɨɞɹɳɢɯɫɹɩɨɞɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɟɦɜɨɡ-

ɦɨɠɧɨɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɟɤɨɪɨɬɤɨɝɨɡɚɦɵɤɚɧɢɹ

 ɉɟɪɟɞ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɱɢɫɬɤɨɣ ɢɥɢ ɞɥɹ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɪɚɛɨɬ ɩɨ ɬɟɯɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɸ

ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɜɵɧɭɬɶɜɢɥɤɭɢɡɪɨɡɟɬɤɢ

 ɇɟɨɩɭɫɤɚɬɶɩɪɢɛɨɪɜɜɨɞɭɢɞɪɭɝɢɟɠɢɞɤɨɫɬɢ

 ɉɟɪɟɞɧɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟɦɛɚɤɚɜɨɞɨɣɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɜɵɤɥɸɱɢɬɶɩɪɢɛɨɪɢɜɵɧɭɬɶ

ɩɢɬɚɸɳɢɣɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɡɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɪɨɡɟɬɤɢ

ȁȑȞȜȕȎȐȜȕțȖȘțȜȐȓțȖȭȡȧȓȞȏȎȐȩȕȐȎțțȎȭȖțȩȚȖ

ȝȞȖȥȖțȎȚȖ

 ɇɟɥɶɡɹɩɨɞɧɢɦɚɬɶɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɞɟɪɠɚɟɝɨɡɚɟɦɤɨɫɬɶɞɥɹɜɨɞɵɢɥɢɡɚɜɚɧɧɨɱ-

ɤɭɚɬɨɥɶɤɨɡɚɤɨɪɩɭɫ

 Ⱦɥɹɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɣɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɜɫɟɝɞɚɜɵɛɢɪɚɣɬɟɯɨ-

ɪɨɲɨɨɫɜɟɳɟɧɧɨɟɢɱɢɫɬɨɟɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɟɤɨɬɨɪɨɟɨɫɧɚɳɟɧɨɪɨɡɟɬɤɨɣɪɚɫ-

ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɧɨɣɜɥɟɝɤɨɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɨɦɦɟɫɬɟ

 ɇɟɧɚɥɢɜɚɬɶɛɨɥɶɲɨɟɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨɜɨɞɵɜɛɚɤ

 ɇɟɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɬɶɛɟɡɩɪɢɫɦɨɬɪɚɩɪɢɛɨɪɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɵɣɤɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɫɟɬɢ

 Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶɩɪɢɛɨɪɢɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɟɝɨɧɚɭɫɬɨɣɱɢ-

ɜɨɣɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɢ

 ȿɫɥɢ ɩɪɨɢɡɨɲɥɨ ɩɚɞɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɬɨ ɨɧ ɧɟ ɩɨɞɥɟɠɢɬ ɞɚɥɶɧɟɣɲɟɣ ɷɤɫ-

ɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢɩɪɢɧɚɥɢɱɢɢɩɪɢɡɧɚɤɨɜɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɣɢɥɢɭɬɟɱɤɢɜɨɞɵɁɚɩɪɟ-

ɳɚɟɬɫɹɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɩɪɢɛɨɪɟɫɥɢɲɧɭɪɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹɜɢɥɤɚɢɥɢɫɚɦ

ɩɪɢɛɨɪɢɦɟɸɬɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹɅɸɛɵɟɜɢɞɵɪɟɦɨɧɬɚɜɤɥɸɱɚɹɡɚɦɟɧɭɲɧɭɪɚ

ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹɞɨɥɠɧɵɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɶɫɹɬɨɥɶɤɨɜɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɵɯɰɟɧɬɪɚɯȺɪɢ-

ɷɬɟɢɥɢɫɟɪɬɢɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɦɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɨɦ$ULHWHɜɨɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟɤɚɤɢɯɥɢɛɨ

ɪɢɫɤɨɜ

ǺȓȞȩȏȓȕȜȝȎȟțȜȟȠȖȝȜȝȞȓȒȜȠȐȞȎȧȓțȖȬȜȔȜȑȜȐ

 ɇɢɤɨɝɞɚɧɟɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɹɣɬɟɫɬɪɭɸɩɚɪɚɢɥɢɝɨɪɹɱɟɣɜɨɞɵɜɫɬɨɪɨɧɭɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ

ɱɚɫɬɟɣɬɟɥɚɨɛɪɚɳɚɣɬɟɫɶɜɧɢɦɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɪɭɛɨɣɬɟɩɥɨɣɜɨɞɵɩɚɪɚɨɩɚɫ-

ɧɨɫɬɶɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹɨɠɨɝɨɜ

 ȼɨɜɪɟɦɹɪɚɛɨɬɵɤɨɮɟɜɚɪɤɢɧɟɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹɩɪɢɤɚɫɚɬɶɫɹɤɧɚɪɭɠɧɵɦɦɟ-

ɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɱɚɫɬɹɦɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɢɫɚɦɨɝɨɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɹɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɜɨɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟɩɨ-

ɥɭɱɟɧɢɹɨɠɨɝɨɜ

 ȼɵɬɟɤɚɧɢɟɜɨɞɵɢɡɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɹɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɦɨɠɟɬɛɵɬɶɨɛɭɫɥɨɜɥɟɧɨɡɚɤɭɩɨɪ-

ɤɨɣɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɣ ɜɮɢɥɶɬɪɟɉɪɟɤɪɚɬɢɬɶ ɩɨɞɚɱɭɢ ɩɨɞɨɠɞɚɬɶɨɤɨɥɨɞɟɫɹɬɢ

ɫɟɤɭɧɞɁɚɬɟɦɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɫɧɹɬɶɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɶɬɚɤɤɚɤɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨɟɞɚɜ-

ɥɟɧɢɟɦɨɠɟɬɛɵɬɶɩɪɢɱɢɧɨɣɛɪɵɡɝɉɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɶɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɶɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɪɭɤɨ-

ɜɨɞɫɬɜɭɹɫɶɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹɦɢɢɡɥɨɠɟɧɧɵɦɢɜɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɦɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ

ǰțȖȚȎțȖȓȐȜȕȚȜȔțȜȟȠȪȐȜȕțȖȘțȜȐȓțȖȭȚȎȠȓȞȖȎșȪ

țȜȑȜȡȧȓȞȏȎ

 ȼɨɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟɨɩɪɨɤɢɞɵɜɚɧɢɹɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹɪɚɡɦɟɳɚɬɶɩɪɢɛɨɪɧɚɪɨɜɧɨɣ

ɭɫɬɨɣɱɢɜɨɣɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɢ

 ɇɟɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɬɶɩɨɩɚɞɚɧɢɹɧɚɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɶɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɧɢɤɚɤɢɯɞɪɭɝɢɯɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɨɜ

ɤɪɨɦɟɱɚɥɞɵɗɬɨɦɨɠɟɬɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢɤɫɟɪɶɟɡɧɵɦɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹɦɤɨɮɟɜɚɪɤɢ

 ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟɬɨɥɶɤɨɱɚɥɞɵɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɟɦɚɪɤɢɪɨɜɤɭɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɚ(6(

 ɉɪɢɛɨɪɧɟɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹɜɤɥɸɱɚɬɶɛɟɡɜɨɞɵɜɨɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟɜɵɯɨɞɚɢɡɫɬɪɨɹ

ɧɚɫɨɫɚ

 ɇɟɡɚɩɨɥɧɹɬɶɛɚɤɝɨɪɹɱɟɣɜɨɞɨɣɢɥɢɤɢɩɹɬɤɨɦ

 ȼɨɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹɤɨɪɩɭɫɚɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɧɟɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹɫɬɚɜɢɬɶɟɝɨ

ɧɚɧɚɝɪɟɬɵɟɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɢɚɬɚɤɠɟɪɹɞɨɦɫɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚɦɢɨɝɧɹ

 ɋɥɟɞɭɟɬɢɡɛɟɝɚɬɶ ɤɨɧɬɚɤɬɚɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɚɫɧɚɝɪɟɬɵɦɢɩɨɜɟɪɯ-

ɧɨɫɬɹɦɢɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ

 ɇɟɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɝɚɡɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɭɸɜɨɞɭɫɞɨɛɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦɭɝɥɟɤɢɫɥɨɝɨɝɚɡɚ

 Ɂɚɩɪɟɳɚɟɬɫɹɡɚɫɵɩɚɬɶɜɮɢɥɶɬɪɥɸɛɵɟɞɪɭɝɢɟɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɤɪɨɦɟɦɨɥɨɬɨɝɨ

ɤɨɮɟɗɬɨɦɨɠɟɬɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢɤɫɟɪɶɟɡɧɵɦɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹɦɤɨɮɟɜɚɪɤɢ

 ɇɟɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɣɬɟɩɪɢɛɨɪɛɟɡɩɪɢɫɦɨɬɪɚɩɪɢɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɟɧɢɠɟ&)

ɩɨɫɤɨɥɶɤɭɨɫɬɚɜɲɚɹɫɹɜɛɨɣɥɟɪɟɜɨɞɚɩɪɢɡɚɦɟɪɡɚɧɢɢɦɨɠɟɬɫɬɚɬɶɩɪɢɱɢ-

ɧɨɣɟɝɨɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ

 ɇɟɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɹɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɧɚɨɬɤɪɵɬɨɦɜɨɡɞɭɯɟ

 ɇɟɩɨɞɜɟɪɝɚɬɶɩɪɢɛɨɪɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɸɚɬɦɨɫɮɟɪɧɵɯɹɜɥɟɧɢɣɞɨɠɞɶɫɨɥɧɰɟ

ɢɬɞ

 ɉɨɫɥɟɨɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹɜɢɥɤɢɨɬɪɨɡɟɬɤɢɢɨɯɥɚɠɞɟɧɢɹɧɚɝɪɟɬɵɯɱɚɫɬɟɣɩɪɢ-

ɛɨɪɚɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɩɪɨɢɡɜɟɫɬɢɟɝɨɱɢɫɬɤɭɫɩɨɦɨɳɶɸɫɥɟɝɤɚɭɜɥɚɠɧɟɧɧɨɣ

ɦɹɝɤɨɣɬɤɚɧɢɫ ɞɨɛɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦɧɟɛɨɥɶɲɨɝɨɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɚ ɧɟɣɬɪɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɦɨɸ-

ɳɟɝɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɧɢɤɨɝɞɚɧɟɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟɪɚɫɬɜɨɪɢɬɟɥɢɤɨɬɨɪɵɟɦɨɝɭɬɩɨ-

ɜɪɟɞɢɬɶɩɥɚɫɬɦɚɫɫɨɜɵɟɞɟɬɚɥɢ

 Ⱦɥɹɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɣɭɬɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɢɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚɜɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢɫȿɜɪɨɩɟɣ-

ɫɤɨɣȾɢɪɟɤɬɢɜɨɣȿɋɜɧɢɦɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɨɡɧɚɤɨɦɶɬɟɫɶɫɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭ-

ɸɳɢɦɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɦɥɢɫɬɤɨɦɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɧɵɦɤɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɭ

ȃǾǮǻǶȀȊ ǻǮǿȀǼȍȇǳǳǾȁǸǼǰǼǲǿȀǰǼǽǼȋǸǿǽǹȁǮȀǮ

ȄǶǶ

ǼǽǶǿǮǻǶǳȂȁǻǸȄǶǷǶȅǮǿȀǳǷǮǽǽǮǾǮȀǮ

$Ⱦɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɶɮɢɥɶɬɪɚ

%ɇɨɫɢɤɩɨɞɚɱɢɤɨɮɟ

&ɋɢɥɢɤɨɧɨɜɵɣɞɢɫɤ7KHUPRFUHDP

'Ɏɢɥɶɬɪɞɥɹɱɚɲɤɢɱɚɥɞɵ

(Ɏɢɥɶɬɪɞɥɹɱɚɲɟɤɱɚɥɞ

)ɗɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɣɲɧɭɪɜɢɥɤɚ

*ɋɴɟɦɧɵɣɛɚɱɨɤɞɥɹɜɨɞɵ

+ɍɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ0D[L&DSSXFFLQRɢɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹɩɚɪɚɩɨɞɚɱɢɜɨɞɵ

, ȼɵɞɜɢɠɧɚɹɪɟɲɟɬɱɚɬɚɹɩɨɞɫɬɚɜɤɚɞɥɹɱɚɲɟɱɟɤ

- Ʉɧɨɩɤɚɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ

.Ʉɚɩɥɟɧɚɤɨɩɢɬɚɥɶɧɵɣɨɬɫɟɤ

/ Ɇɟɪɧɵɣɫɬɚɤɚɧɱɢɤɩɟɫɬɢɤɞɥɹɤɨɮɟ

0Ɋɭɱɤɚɩɨɞɚɱɢɩɚɪɚ

1ɂɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵɤɨɬɥɚ

2Ʉɧɨɩɤɚɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹɩɚɪɚ

3Ɍɟɪɦɨɦɟɬɪɞɥɹɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵɤɨɬɥɚ&ɢ)

4ȼɵɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶɩɨɞɚɱɢɤɨɮɟ

5ɂɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ

ǶȒȓțȠȖȢȖȘȎȤȖȜțțȩȓȒȎțțȩȓ

ɇɚɬɚɛɥɢɱɤɟɧɚɯɨɞɹɳɟɣɫɹɩɨɞɩɨɞɫɬɚɜɤɨɣɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɭɤɚɡɚɧɵɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟɢɞɟɧɬɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɨɧ-

ɧɵɟɞɚɧɧɵɟ

 ɉɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɢɦɚɪɤɢɪɨɜɤɚȿɋ  ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɟɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɟȼɢɱɚɫɬɨɬɚȽɰ

 ɦɨɞɟɥɶɆɨG  ɩɨɬɪɟɛɥɹɟɦɨɟɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɟ:

 ɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɣʋ61  ɛɟɫɩɥɚɬɧɚɹɬɟɥɟɮɨɧɧɚɹɫɥɭɠɛɚɬɟɯɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɢ

ɉɪɢɨɮɨɪɦɥɟɧɢɢɡɚɹɜɤɢɜȺɜɬɨɪɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɵɣɐɟɧɬɪɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɨɝɨɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɹɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ

ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɬɶɦɨɞɟɥɶɢɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɣɧɨɦɟɪ

ǽǼǲǱǼȀǼǰǶȀǳǹȊǻȉǳȂǮǵȉǽǳǾǳǲǶǿǽǼǹȊǵǼǰǮǻǶǳǺ

ǽȜȒȑȜȠȜȐȘȎȘȫȘȟȝșȡȎȠȎȤȖȖ

ɍɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶɜɬɨɦɱɬɨɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɟɜɚɲɟɣɞɨɦɚɲɧɟɣɫɟɬɢɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɟɬɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɸɭɤɚɡɚɧ-

ɧɨɦɭɧɚɬɚɛɥɢɱɤɟɫɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɢɞɚɧɧɵɦɢɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶɩɪɢɛɨɪɧɚɪɨɜɧɭɸɩɨɜɟɪɯ-

ɧɨɫɬɶɉɟɪɟɞɩɟɪɜɵɦɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɟɦɤɨɮɟɜɵɦɨɣɬɟɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɞɥɹɜɨɞɵɧɚɥɟɣɬɟɜɧɟɝɨ

ɯɨɥɨɞɧɨɣɜɨɞɵ0$;ɥɢɬɪɚɡɚɬɟɦɩɪɨɫɥɟɞɢɬɟɡɚɬɟɦɱɬɨɛɵɨɧɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɜɫɬɚɥɧɚɦɟɫɬɨ

Ɋɢɫȼɫɚɫɵɜɚɸɳɚɹɬɪɭɛɤɚɞɨɥɠɧɚɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɶɫɹɜɧɭɬɪɢɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɚɞɥɹɜɨɞɵ

ǽȓȞȐȜȓȐȘșȬȥȓțȖȓ

ɉɨɫɥɟ ɧɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɚ ɯɨɥɨɞɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɨɣ ɜɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɜɢɥɤɭ ɜ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɭɸ ɪɨɡɟɬɤɭ

ɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɧɭɸɡɚɡɟɦɥɟɧɢɟɦȼɤɥɸɱɢɬɟɩɪɢɛɨɪɧɚɠɚɬɢɟɦɤɧɨɩɤɢ-ɊɢɫɁɚɠɠɟɬɫɹɢɧɞɢɤɚ-

ɬɨɪ5ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣɩɨɤɚɠɟɬɱɬɨɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɜɤɥɸɱɟɧ

Ƚɬɦɮɲɛɠɪɠɫɝɩɞɩɝɥɦɹɲɠɨɣɺɣɦɣɪɩɬɦɠɩɪɫɠɟɠɦɠɨɨɩɞɩɪɠɫɣɩɟɛɨɠɣɬɪɩɦɷɢɩɝɛɨɣɺɫɠ-

ɥɩɧɠɨɟɮɠɭɬɺɪɩɢɝɩɦɣɭɷɝɶɤɭɣɪɩɥɫɛɤɨɠɤɧɠɫɠɩɟɨɩɤɲɛɳɠɝɩɟɶɣɢɞɣɟɫɛɝɦɣɲɠɬɥɩɤ

ɬɰɠɧɶɥɩɭɦɩɛɞɫɠɞɛɭɛ

ɉɨɦɟɫɬɢɬɶɩɨɞɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨɩɨɞɚɱɢɤɨɮɟɢɩɨɞɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ0D[L&DSSXFFLQRɟɦɤɨɫɬɶɧɟɦɟɧɟɟ

ɩɨɥɭɥɢɬɪɚɊɢɫɉɟɪɟɜɟɫɬɢɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ4ɜɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ³ɤɨɮɟ´ Ⱦɨɠɞɚɬɶɫɹɜɵ-

ɬɟɤɚɧɢɹɜɨɞɵɢɡɤɨɪɩɭɫɚɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɹɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɉɨɜɟɪɧɭɬɶɪɭɱɤɭɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹɩɚɪɚ

0ɢɞɚɬɶɜɨɞɟɜɵɬɟɱɶɢɡɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ0D[L&DSSXFFLQR

Ɂɚɜɟɪɲɢɬɟɩɨɞɚɱɭɤɨɮɟɩɨɜɟɪɧɭɜɜɵɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ4ɜɜɟɪɯɉɨɞɧɹɬɶɪɭɱɤɭɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚɩɨ-

ɞɚɱɢɩɚɪɚɉɨɞɨɠɞɚɬɶɩɨɤɚɡɚɠɠɟɬɫɹɫɜɟɬɨɜɨɣɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ1ɋɷɬɨɝɨɦɨɦɟɧɬɚɤɨɮɟɜɚɪɤɚ

ɝɨɬɨɜɚɤɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɸɤɨɮɟ

ǽǾǶǱǼȀǼǰǹǳǻǶǳǸǼȂǳ

ǿȚȜșȜȠȩȚȘȜȢȓ

ȼɫɬɚɜɶɬɟɤɚɩɟɥɶɧɢɰɭ%ɫɢɥɢɤɨɧɨɜɵɣɞɢɫɤɫɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɹɦɢ&ɢɮɢɥɶɬɪɧɚɱɚɲɤɢ(ɢɥɢ

ɧɚɱɚɲɤɭ'ɜɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɶɮɢɥɶɬɪɚȺɊɢɫɋɢɥɢɤɨɧɨɜɵɣɞɢɫɤɫɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɹɦɢɦɨɠɧɨ

ɜɫɬɚɜɢɬɶɜɤɚɩɟɥɶɧɢɰɭɬɨɥɶɤɨɜɨɞɧɨɦɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɢɈɬɦɟɪɢɬɶɤɨɮɟɞɥɹɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɢɧɟɦɧɨɝɨ

ɭɩɥɨɬɧɢɬɶɟɝɨɩɪɢɩɨɦɨɳɢɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨɩɟɫɬɢɤɚɞɥɹɞɜɭɯɤɨɮɟɧɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɶɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸɞɜɚ

ɦɟɪɧɵɯɫɬɚɤɚɧɱɢɤɚɤɨɝɞɚɞɥɹɨɞɧɨɝɨɤɨɮɟɧɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɶɬɨɥɶɤɨɨɞɢɧȼɫɬɚɜɢɬɶɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɞɟɪɠɚ-

ɬɟɥɶɧɚɫɜɨɟɦɟɫɬɨɏɨɪɨɲɨɡɚɠɢɦɚɹɩɪɢɷɬɨɦɜɪɚɳɚɹɟɝɨɫɥɟɜɚɧɚɩɪɚɜɚɭɛɟɞɢɬɶɫɹɜɬɨɦ

ɱɬɨɨɧɯɨɪɨɲɨɩɪɢɤɪɟɩɥɺɧɤɮɥɚɧɰɭɊɢɫ

ɀɬɦɣɝɶɪɩɦɩɡɣɭɠɜɩɦɷɳɩɠɥɩɦɦɣɲɠɬɭɝɩɧɩɦɩɭɩɞɩɥɩɯɠɝɩɝɨɮɭɫɷɯɣɦɷɭɫɛɝɫɛɴɠ-

ɨɣɠɯɣɦɷɭɫɩɟɠɫɡɛɭɠɦɺɧɩɡɠɭɢɛɭɫɮɟɨɣɭɷɬɺɣɣɦɣɝɪɫɩɱɠɬɬɠɪɩɟɛɲɣɥɩɯɠɝɩɢɧɩɡɨɛ

ɮɭɠɲɥɛɝɩɟɶɣɢɯɣɦɷɭɫɩɟɠɫɡɛɭɠɦɺ

ɉɪɢɩɟɪɜɨɦɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɢɤɨɮɟɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɸɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɬɪɟɛɭɟɬɫɹɩɪɨɝɪɟɜɜɬɟɱɟɧɢɢɧɟɫɤɨɥɶ-

ɤɢɯɦɢɧɭɬɱɬɨɛɵɩɨɥɭɱɢɬɶɝɨɪɹɱɢɣɤɨɮɟɗɬɨɧɟɧɚɞɨɛɭɞɟɬɩɪɨɞɟɥɵɜɚɬɶɞɥɹɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ

ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɝɨɤɨɮɟ

ɉɨɞɨɠɞɚɬɶɩɨɤɚɡɚɠɠɟɬɫɹɫɜɟɬɨɜɨɣɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ1ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ4ɜɩɨɥɨ-

ɠɟɧɢɟɜɚɪɤɢɤɨɮɟ ɧɚɱɧɟɬɫɹɜɵɯɨɞɤɨɮɟɢɡɮɨɪɫɭɧɨɤɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɹɁɚɜɟɪɲɢɬɟ

ɩɨɞɚɱɭɤɨɮɟɩɨɜɟɪɧɭɜɜɵɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ 4 ɜɜɟɪɯ Ɇɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɞɨɡɚ ɧɚɨɞɧɭɱɚɲɤɭɤɨɮɟ

ɫɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬɦɥ

ǰțȖȚȎțȖȓ

Ʉɚɤɢɜɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɯɤɨɮɟɦɚɲɢɧɚɯɧɟɜɵɧɢɦɚɣɬɟɞɟɪɠɚ-

ɬɟɥɶɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɤɨɝɞɚɜɵɤɥɸɱɬɚɬɟɥɶɩɨɞɚɱɢɤɨɮɟɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹɜɩɨ-

ɥɨɠɟɧɢɢ³ɤɨɮɟ´ 

ǰțȖȚȎțȖȓ

ɉɨɞɨɠɞɚɬɶɨɤɨɥɨɞɟɫɹɬɢɫɟɤɭɧɞɩɟɪɟɞɬɟɦɤɚɤɫɧɹɬɶɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɞɟɪ-

ɠɚɬɟɥɶɩɨɨɤɨɧɱɚɧɢɢɩɨɞɚɱɢɤɨɮɟȾɥɹɬɨɝɨɱɬɨɛɵɜɵɧɭɬɶɞɟɪ-

ɠɚɬɟɥɶɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɧɭɠɧɨɦɟɞɥɟɧɧɨɩɨɜɟɪɧɭɬɶɟɝɨɩɪɨɬɢɜɱɚɫɨɜɨɣ

ɫɬɪɟɥɤɢɜɨɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟɩɨɹɜɥɟɧɢɹɛɪɵɡɝɨɜɤɨɮɟɢɥɢɜɨɞɵ

Ɍɲɣɭɛɠɭɷɬɺɝɪɩɦɨɠɨɩɫɧɛɦɷɨɶɧɺɝɦɠɨɣɠɥɩɞɟɛɝɪɫɩɱɠɬɬɠɨɛɞɫɠɝɛɩɜɨɛɫɮɡɣɝɛɹɭɷ-

ɬɺɧɛɦɠɨɷɥɣɠɝɶɜɫɩɬɶɪɛɫɛɣɢɯɣɦɷɭɫɩɟɠɫɡɛɭɠɦɺ

ɋɜɟɬɨɜɨɣɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ1ɩɟɪɢɨɞɢɱɟɫɤɢɡɚɝɨɪɚɟɬɫɹɢɝɚɫɧɟɬɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɹɧɚɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ

ɬɟɪɦɨɫɬɚɬɚɛɨɣɥɟɪɚɤɨɬɨɪɵɣɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɟɬɨɩɬɢɦɚɥɶɧɭɸɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɭɧɚɝɪɟɜɚɜɨɞɵɩɪɢ-

ɦɟɪɧɨ&)ɞɥɹɩɪɢɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹɤɨɮɟɢɩɪɢɦɟɪɧɨ&)ɞɥɹɩɨɞɚɱɢɩɚɪɚ

Ʉɚɤɞɥɹɩɟɪɜɨɣɱɚɲɤɢɤɨɮɟɬɚɤɢɞɥɹɩɨɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɯɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹɧɚɱɢɧɚɬɶɩɨɞɚɱɭɤɨɮɟ

ɬɨɥɶɤɨɩɨɫɥɟɬɨɝɨɤɚɤɡɚɠɠɟɬɫɹɫɜɟɬɨɜɨɣɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ1

ǸȎȘȝȞȖȑȜȠȜȐȖȠȪȘȜȢȓȟȥȎșȒȜȗ

Ⱦɥɹɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹɤɨɮɟɫɱɚɥɞɚɦɢɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɢɦɟɸɳɢɣɫɹɜɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬɟɫɩɟ-

ɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɣɮɢɥɶɬɪɞɥɹɱɚɲɤɢɱɚɥɞɵ'ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɦɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ

 ȼɫɬɚɜɢɬɶɱɚɥɞɭɜɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɶɊɢɫ

 ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟɧɚɱɚɥɞɭɩɚɥɶɰɟɦɜɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɢɜɧɭɬɪɶɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɑɚɥɞɚɞɨɥɠɧɚɛɵɬɶɪɚɫɩɨɥɨ-

ɠɟɧɚɜɰɟɧɬɪɟɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɹ

 ɁɚɬɟɦɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɶɜɫɜɨɟɝɧɟɡɞɨɁɚɜɢɧɬɢɬɟɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɶɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɫɥɟɞɹ

ɡɚɬɟɦɱɬɨɛɵɨɧɛɵɥɯɨɪɨɲɨɡɚɮɢɤɫɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɚɮɥɚɧɰɟɊɢɫ

 ɉɨɫɥɟɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹɤɨɮɟɩɪɢɫɴɟɦɟɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɹɱɚɥɞɚɦɨɠɟɬɡɚɰɟɩɢɬɶɫɹɡɚ

ɜɟɪɯɧɸɸɱɚɫɬɶɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɑɬɨɛɵɫɧɹɬɶɟɟɧɚɤɥɨɧɢɬɶɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɶɊɢɫɱɬɨɛɵ

ɱɚɥɞɚɫɚɦɚɜɵɩɚɥɚɢɡɧɟɝɨ

Ⱦɥɹɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɹɤɨɮɟɜɵɫɨɤɨɝɨɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɚɜɫɟɝɞɚɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹɩɪɢɨɛɪɟɬɚɬɶɱɚɥɞɵɫɨɡɧɚ-

ɤɨɦɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɹ(6(

ɀɬɦɣɲɛɦɟɛɨɠɝɬɭɛɝɦɠɨɛɥɛɥɬɦɠɟɮɠɭɣɦɣɯɣɦɷɭɫɩɟɠɫɡɛɭɠɦɷɨɠɟɩɬɭɛɭɩɲɨɩɰɩɫɩɳɩ

ɢɛɥɫɠɪɦɠɨɝɬɝɩɠɧɞɨɠɢɟɠɝɩɢɧɩɡɠɨɝɶɰɩɟɨɠɬɥɩɦɷɥɣɰɥɛɪɠɦɷɝɩɟɶɣɢɯɣɦɷɭɫɩɟɠɫ-

ɡɛɭɠɦɺ

ȂȡțȘȤȖȭȎȐȠȜȚȎȠȖȥȓȟȘȜȑȜȜȠȘșȬȥȓțȖȭ

ȿɫɥɢɩɪɢɛɨɪɛɵɥɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɨɧɟɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɜɬɟɱɟɧɢɟɦɢɧɭɬɬɨɫɪɚɛɚɬɵɜɚɟɬɦɟɯɚ-

ɧɢɡɦɚɜɬɨɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹɗɬɚɮɭɧɤɰɢɹɩɟɪɟɜɨɞɢɬɩɪɢɛɨɪɜɪɟɠɢɦVWDQGE\ɋɜɟɬɨɜɨɣɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ

ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ5ɧɟɝɨɪɢɬȾɥɹɩɨɜɬɨɪɧɨɝɨɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɟɳɟɪɚɡɧɚɠɚɬɶɧɚ

ɤɧɨɩɤɭɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ-

ǻȎȝȜșțȓțȖȓȏȎȘȎȐȜȒȜȗȐȝȞȜȤȓȟȟȓȝȞȖȚȓțȓțȖȭ

Ʉɨɝɞɚɜɨɞɚɜɟɦɤɨɫɬɢɤɨɮɟɜɚɪɤɢɡɚɤɚɧɱɢɜɚɟɬɫɹɧɟɬɪɟɛɭɟɬɫɹɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹɧɢɤɚɤɢɯɫɩɟɰɢ-

ɚɥɶɧɵɯɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɣɩɨɫɤɨɥɶɤɭɤɨɮɟɜɚɪɤɚɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɚɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɦɡɚɥɢɜɨɱɧɵɦɤɥɚɩɚɧɨɦȾɨ-

ɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨɩɪɨɫɬɨɜɵɧɭɬɶɜɢɥɤɭɢɡɪɨɡɟɬɤɢɜɵɧɭɬɶɟɦɤɨɫɬɶɢɜɧɨɜɶɧɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɶɟɟɜɨɞɨɣ

ǸǮǸǽǾǶǱǼȀǼǰǶȀȊǸǮǽȁȅȅǶǻǼ

Ⱦɥɹɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹɤɚɩɭɱɢɧɨɝɨɪɹɱɟɝɨɲɨɤɨɥɚɞɚɢɥɢɩɨɞɨɝɪɟɜɚɧɢɹɤɚɤɨɝɨɧɢɛɭɞɶɧɚɩɢɬɤɚ

ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɩɟɪɟɜɟɫɬɢɜɵɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ2ɜɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟɩɨɞɚɱɢɩɚɪɚ ɢɩɨɞɨɠɞɚɬɶɩɨɤɚ

ɡɚɝɨɪɢɬɫɹɫɜɟɬɨɜɨɣɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ1ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬɧɚɬɨɱɬɨɛɨɣɥɟɪɧɚɝɪɟɥɫɹɞɨɬɟɦɩɟ-

ɪɚɬɭɪɵɩɨɞɚɱɢɩɚɪɚɨɤɨɥɨ&)

Ɍɲɣɭɛɠɭɷɬɺɝɪɩɦɨɠɨɩɫɧɛɦɷɨɶɧɺɝɦɠɨɣɠɥɩɞɟɛɝɪɫɩɱɠɬɬɠɨɛɞɫɠɝɛɩɜɨɛɫɮɡɣɝɛɹɭɷ-

ɬɺɧɛɦɠɨɷɥɣɠɝɶɜɫɩɬɶɪɛɫɛɣɢɯɣɦɷɭɫɩɟɠɫɡɛɭɠɦɺ

ɉɨɦɟɫɬɢɬɟɫɬɚɤɚɧɩɨɞɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ0D[L&DSSXFFLQR+ɉɨɜɟɪɧɭɬɶɪɭɱɤɭɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚɨɛɪɚ-

ɡɨɜɚɧɢɹɩɚɪɚ0ɩɨɧɚɱɚɥɭɜɵɣɞɟɬɧɟɦɧɨɝɨɜɨɞɵɚɫɪɚɡɭɠɟɩɨɫɥɟ±ɫɢɥɶɧɚɹɫɬɪɭɹɩɚɪɚ

ɉɨɞɧɹɬɶɪɭɱɤɭɩɨɞɚɱɢɩɚɪɚ0ɞɥɹɬɨɝɨɱɬɨɛɵɩɪɟɤɪɚɬɢɬɶɩɨɞɚɱɭɩɚɪɚɢɩɨɫɬɚɜɢɬɶɩɨɞ

ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹɩɚɪɚ0D[L&DSSXFFLQRɫɨɫɭɞɫɦɨɥɨɤɨɦɞɥɹɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɹɩɟɧɵɊɢɫ

ɉɨɝɪɭɡɢɬɶɧɚɤɨɧɟɱɧɢɤɜɟɦɤɨɫɬɶɫɦɨɥɨɤɨɦɞɨɫɚɦɨɝɨɞɧɚɢɜɧɨɜɶɨɩɭɫɬɢɬɶɪɭɱɤɭɩɨɞɚɱɢ

ɩɚɪɚ0ɞɥɹɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɹɠɟɥɚɟɦɨɝɨɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɚȼɨɜɪɟɦɹɞɚɧɧɵɯɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɣɦɨɠɧɨɡɚɦɟ-

ɬɢɬɶɱɬɨɫɜɟɬɨɜɨɣɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ1ɩɟɪɢɨɞɢɱɟɫɤɢɜɵɤɥɸɱɚɟɬɫɹɢɫɧɨɜɚɜɤɥɸɱɚɟɬɫɹɩɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɹ

100

ɪɚɛɨɬɭɬɟɪɦɨɫɬɚɬɚ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɟɬ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɭɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɭɸ ɞɥɹ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ

ɩɚɪɚ

ɋɠɥɩɧɠɨɟɮɠɭɬɺɨɛɲɣɨɛɭɷɪɩɟɛɲɮɪɛɫɛɭɩɦɷɥɩɪɩɬɦɠɭɩɞɩɥɛɥɢɛɡɡɠɭɬɺɬɝɠɭɩɝɩɤɣɨ-

ɟɣɥɛɭɩɫɊɩɬɦɠɥɛɡɟɩɞɩɣɬɪɩɦɷɢɩɝɛɨɣɺɥɩɯɠɝɛɫɥɣɝɶɪɮɬɥɛɭɷɪɛɫɝɭɠɲɠɨɣɠɠɴɠɨɠ-

ɬɥɩɦɷɥɣɰɬɠɥɮɨɟɟɦɺɩɲɣɬɭɥɣɩɭɝɠɫɬɭɣɺɩɭɩɬɭɛɭɥɩɝɧɩɦɩɥɛ

ɉɨɞɧɹɬɶɪɭɱɤɭɩɨɞɚɱɢɩɚɪɚ0ɉɨɨɤɨɧɱɚɧɢɢɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹɤɚɩɭɱɢɧɨɩɨɜɟɪɧɢɬɟɜɵɤɥɸɱɚ-

ɬɟɥɶ2ɜɜɟɪɯɞɥɹɩɪɟɞɨɬɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɹɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹɮɭɧɤɰɢɢɩɨɞɚɱɢɩɚɪɚ

ǽǼǰȀǼǾǻǼǳǶǿǽǼǹȊǵǼǰǮǻǶǳǲǹȍǽǾǶǱǼȀǼǰǹǳǻǶȍǸǼȂǳ

Ⱦɥɹɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɮɟ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɤɚɩɩɭɱɱɢɧɨɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɞɨɜɟɫɬɢɞɨ ɧɭɠɧɨɣ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ

ɤɨɬɺɥ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɹ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢ ɩɨɜɟɪɧɢɬɟ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ 2 ɜɜɟɪɯ ɞɥɹ ɨɯɥɚɠɞɟɧɢɹ

ɛɨɣɥɟɪɚɢɩɨɞɨɠɞɢɬɟɩɨɤɚɫɜɟɬɨɜɨɣɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ1ɩɨɝɚɫɧɟɬɢɜɧɨɜɶɡɚɝɨɪɢɬɫɹɑɬɨɛɵɛɵ-

ɫɬɪɟɟ ɨɫɬɭɞɢɬɶ ɧɚɝɪɟɜɚɬɟɥɶ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɨɜɚɬɶ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ ɉɨɦɟɫɬɢɬɟ ɫɬɚɤɚɧ

ɩɨɞɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ0D[L&DSSXFFLQR+ɉɟɪɟɜɟɫɬɢɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ4ɜɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɉɨ-

ɜɟɪɧɭɬɶɪɭɱɤɭɩɨɞɚɱɢɩɚɪɚ0ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɞɚɬɶɜɨɞɟɜɵɬɟɤɚɬɶɞɨɬɟɯɩɨɪɩɨɤɚɧɟɩɨɝɚɫɧɟɬ

ɫɜɟɬɨɜɨɣɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ1ȼɷɬɨɬɦɨɦɟɧɬɨɩɭɫɬɢɬɟɪɭɱɤɭɩɨɞɚɱɢɩɚɪɚ0ɩɨɜɟɪɧɭɜɜɵɤɥɸɱɚ-

ɬɟɥɶ4ɜɜɟɪɯɉɨɞɨɠɞɚɬɶɩɨɤɚɡɚɠɠɟɬɫɹɫɜɟɬɨɜɨɣɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ1Ɍɟɩɟɪɶɤɨɮɟɜɚɪɤɚɫɧɨɜɚ

ɝɨɬɨɜɚɤɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɸɤɨɮɟ

ǸǮǸǲǳǹǮȀȊȅǮǷǶǹǶǻǮǿȀǼǷǸǶ

ȼɵɩɨɥɧɢɜ ɜɫɟ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ ³ ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɤ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ´ ɩɨɦɟɫɬɢɬɟ

ɱɚɲɤɭɩɨɞɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ0D[L &DSSXFFLQR+ɉɟɪɟɜɟɫɬɢɪɭɱɤɭɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɤɨɮɟ4

ɜɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ  ɉɨɜɟɪɧɭɬɶ ɪɭɱɤɭ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹɩɚɪɚ0ɬɚɤɢɦɨɛɪɚɡɨɦɢɡ

ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ0D[L&DSSXFFLQRɜɵɣɞɟɬɧɟɦɧɨɝɨɝɨɪɹɱɟɣɜɨɞɵɆɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɚɹɞɨɡɚɧɚɞɜɟɱɚɲ-

ɤɢɪɚɜɧɚɦɥ

ǿǼǰǳȀȉǽǼǽǾǶǱǼȀǼǰǹǳǻǶȌȃǼǾǼȆǳǱǼǶȀǮǹȊȍǻǿǸǼǱǼ

ȋǿǽǾǳǿǿǼ

ɇɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɥɟɝɤɚɭɩɥɨɬɧɢɬɶɦɨɥɨɬɵɣɤɨɮɟɜɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɟɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɄɪɟɩɨɫɬɶɩɨɥɭɱɚɟɦɨɝɨ

ɤɨɮɟɡɚɜɢɫɢɬɨɬɫɬɟɩɟɧɢɩɨɦɨɥɚɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɚɫɦɟɫɢɜɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɟɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɚɬɚɤɠɟɨɬɬɨɝɨ

ɤɚɤɨɧɫɩɪɟɫɫɨɜɚɧɄɨɮɟɩɨɫɬɭɩɚɟɬɜɱɚɲɤɢɤɚɤɩɪɚɜɢɥɨɱɟɪɟɡɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɨɫɟɤɭɧɞȿɫɥɢɜɪɟ-

ɦɹɜɵɯɨɞɚɤɨɮɟɛɨɥɶɲɟɩɪɟɞɭɫɬɦɨɬɪɟɧɧɨɝɨɬɨɷɬɨɡɧɚɱɢɬɱɬɨɩɨɦɨɥɤɨɮɟɫɥɢɲɤɨɦɦɟɥɤɢɣ

ɢɥɢɠɟɤɨɮɟɛɵɥɫɥɢɲɤɨɦɫɢɥɶɧɨɩɪɟɫɫɨɜɚɧ

ǼȅǶǿȀǸǮǽǾǶǯǼǾǮ

ǰțȖȚȎțȖȓ

ȼɫɟɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹɩɨɱɢɫɬɤɟɞɨɥɠɧɵɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɬɶɫɹɬɨɥɶɤɨɩɪɢɩɨɥɧɨ-

ɫɬɶɸɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɨɦɩɪɢɛɨɪɟɢɜɵɬɚɳɟɧɧɨɣɢɡɪɨɡɟɬɤɢɜɢɥɤɟ

ǰțȖȚȎțȖȓ

Ɋɟɝɭɥɹɪɧɨɟɬɟɯɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟɢɨɱɢɫɬɤɚɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚ-

ɸɬɢɫɨɯɪɚɧɹɸɬɦɚɲɢɧɭɧɚɞɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣɩɟɪɢɨɞɇɟɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ

ɦɵɬɶɱɚɫɬɢɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɜɩɨɫɭɞɨɦɨɟɱɧɨɣɦɚɲɢɧɟɇɟɥɶɡɹɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨ-

101

ɜɚɬɶɩɪɹɦɵɟɫɬɪɭɢɜɨɞɵ

ǰțȖȚȎțȖȓ

Ʌɸɛɵɟɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹɩɨɭɯɨɞɭɡɚɩɪɢɛɨɪɨɦɞɨɥɠɧɵɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɶɫɹɩɪɢ

ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸɨɯɥɚɠɞɟɧɧɨɦɩɪɢɛɨɪɟ

ȅȖȟȠȘȎȘȜȢȓȗțȩȣȢȖșȪȠȞȜȐ

ɍɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶɜɬɨɦɱɬɨɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɹɧɟɡɚɤɭɩɨɪɢɥɢɫɶɢɟɫɥɢɷɬɨɫɥɭɱɢɥɨɫɶɩɪɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɟɢɯɩɪɢ

ɩɨɦɨɳɢɳɺɬɨɱɤɢɊɢɫɉɪɨɩɭɫɬɢɬɶɤɢɩɹɳɭɸɜɨɞɭɱɟɪɟɡɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɶɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɫɨɜɫɬɚɜ-

ɥɟɧɧɵɦɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɦɛɟɡɤɨɮɟɣɧɨɣɫɦɟɫɢɱɬɨɛɵɪɚɫɬɜɨɪɢɬɶɢɥɢɭɞɚɥɢɬɶɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɵɟɨɫɬɚɬɤɢ

ɤɨɮɟɢɥɢɞɪɭɝɢɟɡɹɝɪɹɡɧɟɧɢɹ

ǰțȖȚȎțȖȓ

Ɉɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɫɧɹɬɶɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɶɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɬɚɤɤɚɤɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨɟɞɚɜɥɟ-

ɧɢɟɦɨɠɟɬɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢɤɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɸɛɪɵɡɝɝɨɪɹɱɟɣɜɨɞɵ

Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹɤɚɠɞɵɟɦɟɫɹɰɚɬɳɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɶɮɢɥɶɬɪɫɥɟɞɭɹɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹɦɜɥɨɠɟɧ-

ɧɵɦɜɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɭɢɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɹɱɢɫɬɹɳɢɟɬɚɛɥɟɬɤɢ&2))((&/($1ɦɚɪɤɢ$ULHWHɤɨɬɨɪɵɟɦɨɠɧɨ

ɩɪɢɨɛɪɟɫɬɢɜɬɨɪɝɨɜɵɯɬɨɱɤɚɯɢɜɚɜɬɨɪɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɵɯɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɵɯɰɟɧɬɪɚɯɥɢɛɨɜɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟɚɥɶ-

ɬɟɪɧɚɬɢɜɵɨɛɵɱɧɵɟɱɢɫɬɹɳɢɟɬɚɛɥɟɬɤɢɛɟɡɛɥɟɫɤɨɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹɢɥɢɞɪɭɝɢɯɯɢɦɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ

ɞɨɛɚɜɨɤɞɥɹɩɨɫɭɞɨɦɨɟɱɧɵɯɦɚɲɢɧɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɦɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ

 ȼɫɬɚɜɢɬɶɱɢɫɬɹɳɭɸɬɚɛɥɟɬɤɭɞɥɹɩɨɫɭɞɨɦɨɟɱɧɨɣɦɚɲɢɧɵɜɮɢɥɶɬɪɛɟɡɤɨɮɟɜɧɚɝɪɟɬɵɣ

ɩɪɢɛɨɪɩɨɫɥɟɦɢɧɢɦɭɦɦɢɧɭɬɪɚɡɨɝɪɟɜɚ

 ɉɪɢɤɪɟɩɢɬɶɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɶɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɤɩɪɢɛɨɪɭɢɪɚɡɦɟɫɬɢɬɶɩɨɞɧɢɦɟɦɤɨɫɬɶɞɥɹɤɨɮɟ

 ɉɟɪɟɜɟɫɬɢɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ4ɜɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ³ɤɨɮɟ´ ɞɥɹɬɨɝɨɱɬɨɛɵɡɚɩɭɫɬɢɬɶɩɪɨɰɟɫɫ

ɜɵɯɨɞɚɜɨɞɵɢɞɚɬɶɟɣɜɵɬɟɤɚɬɶɜɬɟɱɟɧɢɟɫɟɤ

 ȼɵɤɥɸɱɢɬɶɩɨɞɚɱɭɜɨɞɵɫɨɜɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɧɵɦɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɟɦɜɦɚɲɢɧɭɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɹɩɪɢɷɬɨɦ

ɬɚɛɥɟɬɤɭɞɥɹɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹɯɨɬɹɛɵɧɚɦɢɧɭɬ

 ɉɨɜɬɨɪɢɬɶɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɸɩɨɞɚɱɢɜɨɞɵɜɤɥɸɱɚɹɧɚɫɨɫɧɚɫɟɤɭɧɞɡɚɬɟɦɨɬɤɥɸɱɚɹɟɝɨɧɚ

ɫɟɤɭɧɞɞɨɬɟɯɩɨɪɩɨɤɚɧɟɡɚɤɨɧɱɢɬɫɹɜɨɞɚɜɪɟɡɟɪɜɭɚɪɚɯ

 ȼɵɧɭɬɶɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɢɡɦɚɲɢɧɵɢɯɨɪɨɲɨɩɪɨɦɵɬɶɟɝɨɢɡɩɨɞɤɪɚɧɚɫɬɪɭɺɣɜɨɞɵ

 ȼɵɤɥɸɱɢɬɶɦɚɲɢɧɭɨɬɤɥɸɱɢɬɶɩɪɨɜɨɞɩɢɬɚɧɢɹɢɡɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɣɪɨɡɟɬɤɢɢɩɪɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɶɩɪɢ

ɩɨɦɨɳɢɝɭɛɤɢɦɟɫɬɨɜɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɹɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɹɞɥɹɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɹɤɚɤɢɯɥɢɛɨɨɫɬɚɬɤɨɜ

ɩɨɪɨɲɤɚɧɚɞɭɲɟ

 ȼɤɥɸɱɢɬɶɩɪɢɛɨɪɩɪɢɤɪɟɩɢɬɶɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɶɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɢɞɚɬɶɜɵɬɟɱɶɟɳɟɯɨɬɹɛɵɞɜɭɦɱɚɲ-

ɤɚɦɜɨɞɵɱɬɨɛɵɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸɩɪɨɦɵɬɶɟɝɨ

ȿɫɥɢɩɪɢɛɨɪɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹɤɚɠɞɵɣɞɟɧɶɬɨɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɸɩɨɱɢɫɬɤɟɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɩɨɜɬɨɪɹɬɶɤɚɠ-

ɞɵɟɬɪɢɦɟɫɹɰɚ

ǼȥȖȟȠȘȎȟȖȠȎȖȕȟȖșȖȘȜțȎ

ɉɪɨɦɵɬɶɫɢɥɢɤɨɧɨɜɨɟɫɢɬɨ&ɩɨɞɬɟɤɭɳɟɣɜɨɞɨɣɥɟɝɤɨɧɚɝɢɛɚɹɩɨɛɨɤɚɦɱɬɨɛɵɨɫɜɨɛɨ-

ɞɢɬɶɰɟɧɬɪɚɥɶɧɨɟɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɟɨɬɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɵɯɨɬɥɨɠɟɧɢɣɤɨɮɟɣɧɨɣɩɵɥɢɤɨɬɨɪɚɹɦɨɝɥɚɟɝɨ

ɡɚɛɢɬɶɊɢɫ

ǼȥȖȟȠȘȎȑțȓȕȒȎȒȓȞȔȎȠȓșȭȢȖșȪȠȞȎ

ȼɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɧɚɤɨɥɶɰɟɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɹɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɦɨɝɭɬɩɨɹɜɢɬɶɫɹɡɚɫɨɯɲɢɟ

ɨɫɬɚɬɤɢɤɨɮɟɤɨɬɨɪɵɟɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɭɞɚɥɢɬɶɫɩɨɦɨɳɶɸɡɭɛɨɱɢɫɬɤɢɝɭɛɤɢɊɢɫɢɥɢɩɪɨ-

102

ɦɵɬɶɤɨɥɶɰɨɩɨɞɩɪɨɬɨɱɧɨɣɜɨɞɨɣɩɪɟɞɜɚɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɧɹɜɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɶɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɊɢɫ

ȅȖȟȠȘȎȡȟȠȞȜȗȟȠȐȎ0D[L&DSSXFFLQR

ǰțȖȚȎțȖȓ

ȼɨɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹɨɠɨɝɨɜɞɚɧɧɭɸɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɸɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢ-

ɦɨɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɬɶɩɪɢɨɯɥɚɠɞɟɧɧɨɣɯɪɨɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɣɬɪɭɛɤɟ

Ɉɬɜɟɧɬɢɬɟɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ+ɨɬɬɪɭɛɵɢɩɪɨɦɨɣɬɟɟɝɨɬɟɤɭɳɟɣɜɨɞɨɣɗɬɭɬɪɭɛɤɭɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭ-

ɟɬɫɹɱɢɫɬɢɬɶɩɪɢɩɨɦɨɳɢɦɹɝɤɨɣɬɤɚɧɢɉɥɨɬɧɨɡɚɮɢɤɫɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨɩɨɫɥɟɨɤɨɧɱɚɧɢɹ

ɜɵɬɟɤɚɧɢɹɜɨɞɵɉɪɢɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢɩɪɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɶɢɝɥɨɣɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɟɞɥɹɜɵɯɨɞɚɩɚɪɚɉɨɫɥɟ

ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹɜɵɩɭɫɤɚɬɶɧɟɦɧɨɝɨɩɚɪɚɞɥɹɨɱɢɳɟɧɢɹɨɬ-

ɜɟɪɫɬɢɹɨɬɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɵɯɨɫɬɚɬɤɨɜɤɨɮɟ

ǼȥȖȧȓțȖȓȏȎȘȎ

Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹɩɟɪɢɨɞɢɱɟɫɤɢɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɶɨɱɢɫɬɤɭɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɣɱɚɫɬɢɪɟɡɟɪɜɭɚɪɚɩɪɢɩɨɦɨ-

ɳɢɝɭɛɤɢɢɥɢɜɥɚɠɧɨɣɦɚɬɟɪɢɢ

ǼȥȖȟȠȘȎȞȓȦȓȠȘȖȝȜȒȟȠȎȐȘȖȒșȭȥȎȦȓȘȖȝȜȒȒȜțȎȒșȭȟȏȜȞȎȔȖȒȘȜ

ȟȠȖ

ɋɠɥɩɧɠɨɟɮɠɭɬɺɪɠɫɣɩɟɣɲɠɬɥɣɩɬɝɩɜɩɡɟɛɭɷɪɩɟɟɩɨɟɦɺɬɜɩɫɛɡɣɟɥɩɬɭɣ.

ɋɧɹɬɶɪɟɲɟɬɤɭ,ɢɩɪɨɦɵɬɶɩɨɞɩɪɨɬɨɱɧɨɣɜɨɞɨɣɈɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɶɩɨɞɞɨɧɞɥɹɫɛɨɪɚɠɢɞɤɨɫɬɢ

.ɨɬɤɨɮɟɜɚɪɤɢɜɵɥɢɬɶɢɡɧɟɝɨɜɨɞɭɢɩɪɨɦɵɬɶɟɝɨɩɨɞɫɬɪɭɟɣɜɨɞɵ

ȅȖȟȠȘȎȘȜȞȝȡȟȎȝȞȖȏȜȞȎ

ǰțȖȚȎțȖȓ

ɉɪɨɢɡɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɱɢɫɬɤɭ ɧɟɫɴɟɦɧɵɯ ɱɚɫɬɟɣ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ

ɦɹɝɤɨɣɭɜɥɚɠɟɧɧɧɨɣɬɤɚɧɢɜɨɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹɤɨɪɩɭɫɚ

ǲǳǸǮǹȊȄǶǻǶǾǼǰǮǻǶǳ

ɉɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɟɬɟɯɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟɢɪɟɝɭɥɹɪɧɚɹɱɢɫɬɤɚɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɬɩɪɟɞɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɶɟɝɨ

ɨɬɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɣɢɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɬɶɜɪɚɛɨɱɟɦɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɢɜɬɟɱɟɧɢɟɞɥɢɬɟɥɶ-

ɧɨɝɨɩɟɪɢɨɞɚɜɪɟɦɟɧɢɫɧɢɠɚɹɞɨɦɢɧɢɦɭɦɚɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɵɣɪɢɫɤɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹɜɩɪɢɛɨɪɟɢɡ-

ɜɟɫɬɤɨɜɨɝɨɧɚɥɟɬɚȿɫɥɢɧɟɫɦɨɬɪɹɧɚɷɬɢɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹɱɟɪɟɡɧɟɤɨɬɨɪɨɟɜɪɟɦɹɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɹ

ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɡɚɬɪɭɞɧɹɟɬɫɹɜɫɥɟɞɫɬɜɢɢɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɨɝɨɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹɠɟɫɬɤɨɣɤɚɥɶɰɢɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ

ɜɨɞɵɬɨɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹɩɪɨɜɟɫɬɢɞɟɤɚɥɶɰɢɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚȾɥɹɷɬɨɣɰɟɥɢɪɟɤɨɦɟɧ-

ɞɭɟɬɫɹɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɞɥɹɞɟɤɚɥɶɰɢɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹɨɬ$ULHWHɧɚɨɫɧɨɜɟɥɢɦɨɧɧɨɣɤɢɫɥɨ-

ɬɵ12&$/ɗɬɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɦɨɠɧɨɧɚɣɬɢɜɰɟɧɬɪɚɯɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɨɝɨɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɹ$ULHWH$ULHWH

ɧɟɛɟɪɟɬɧɚɫɟɛɹɧɢɤɚɤɨɣɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɢɡɚɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɵɟɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɢɯɞɟɬɚɥɟɣ

ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɜɵɡɜɚɧɧɵɟɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɟɦɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɫɯɢɦɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɢɞɨɛɚɜɤɚɦɢȼɫɥɭɱɚɟɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢ-

ɦɨɫɬɢɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹɞɟɤɚɥɶɰɢɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɨɡɧɚɤɨɦɢɬɶɫɹɫɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɟɣɩɨɢɫɩɨɥɶ-

ɡɨɜɚɧɢɸɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɞɥɹɞɟɤɚɥɶɰɢɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ

ǰȉǰǼǲǶǵȋǸǿǽǹȁǮȀǮȄǶǶ

ȼɫɥɭɱɚɟɩɨɥɨɦɤɢɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɨɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɶɨɬɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɬɜɚɦɚɲɢɧɭɨɩɭɫɬɨɲɢɬɶɜɨɞɹɧɨɣ

103

ɉɟɪɟɞɭɬɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɟɣɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɪɚɫɫɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɟɝɨɱɚɫɬɢɜɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢɫɜɢɞɚɦɢ

ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɨɜɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɧɵɯɞɥɹɢɯɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɚ ɡɚɬɟɦɩɪɢɫɬɭɩɢɬɶ ɤ ɟɝɨɭɬɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ

ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɭɹɫɶ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɦɢ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹɦɢ ɧɨɪɦɚɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɚɤɬɨɜ ɩɪɢɧɹɬɵɯ ɜ ɫɬɪɚɧɟ

ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ

ǸǮǸǶǿǽǾǮǰǶȀȊǿǹǳǲȁȌȇǶǳǻǳǶǿǽǾǮǰǻǼǿȀǶ

ǰțȖȚȎțȖȓ

ȼɫɥɭɱɚɟɧɟɩɪɚɜɟɥɶɧɨɝɨɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹɜɵɤɥɸɱɢɬɶɫɪɚɡɭɦɚ-

ɲɢɧɭɢɜɵɬɚɳɢɬɶɲɬɟɩɫɟɥɶɢɡɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɣɪɨɡɟɬɤɢ

Ɋɫɩɜɦɠɧɶ Ɋɫɣɲɣɨɶ Ɏɬɭɫɛɨɠɨɣɠ

ȿɛɨɨɶɤɪɫɣɜɩɫ

ɨɠɪɩɟɛɠɭɥɣɪɺ-

ɴɮɹɝɩɟɮɟɦɺ

ɨɛɬɭɩɠɥ

ȼɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɜɫɯɟɦɭɩɨɩɚɥ

ɜɨɡɞɭɯɢɬɚɤɢɦɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ

ɪɚɡɪɹɞɢɥɧɚɫɨɫ

ɉɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶɱɬɨɯɨɪɨɲɨɥɢɜɫɬɚɜɥɟɧ

ɪɟɡɟɪɜɭɚɪɢɭɪɨɜɟɧɶɧɟɨɩɭɫɬɢɥɫɹ

ɧɢɠɟɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɝɨɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɝɨɧɚ

ɧɟɦɉɨɜɬɨɪɢɬɟɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹɨɩɢɫɚɧɧɵɟ

ɜɩɚɪɚɝɪɚɮɟ³ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟɮɚɡɵ

ɩɟɪɟɞɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ´

Ɉɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɟɞɥɹɜɵɯɨɞɚɩɚɪɚ

ɜɧɚɤɨɧɟɱɧɢɤɟɪɚɫɩɪɟɞɟɥɢ-

ɬɟɥɹɡɚɫɨɪɟɧɨ

ɍɞɚɥɢɬɶɩɪɢɩɨɦɨɳɢɛɭɥɚɜɤɢɧɚɤɢɩɶ

ɤɨɬɨɪɚɹɦɨɠɟɬɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹɜɨɬɜɟɪ-

ɫɬɢɢɧɚɤɨɧɟɱɧɢɤɚ

Ƀɢɪɫɣɜɩɫɛɨɠ

ɝɶɰɩɟɣɭɪɛɫ

ȼɧɟɦɦɚɥɨɜɨɞɵɢɧɚɫɨɫɧɟ

ɜɫɚɫɵɜɚɟɬ

ɉɪɨɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɣɭɪɨ-

ɜɟɧɶɜɨɞɵɪɟɡɟɪɜɭɚɪɚɜɫɥɭɱɚɟɡɚɩɨɥ-

ɧɢɬɶɟɝɨɧɚɬɭɪɚɥɶɧɨɣɢɫɜɟɠɟɣɜɨɞɨɣ

Ɉɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɟɞɥɹɜɵɯɨɞɚɩɚɪɚ

ɜɧɚɤɨɧɟɱɧɢɤɟɪɚɫɩɪɟɞɟɥɢ-

ɬɟɥɹɡɚɫɨɪɟɧɨ

ɍɞɚɥɢɬɶɩɪɢɩɨɦɨɳɢɛɭɥɚɜɤɢɧɚɤɢɩɶ

ɤɨɬɨɪɚɹɦɨɠɟɬɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹɜɨɬɜɟɪ-

ɫɬɢɢɧɚɤɨɧɟɱɧɢɤɚ

Ƚɶɭɠɥɛɨɣɠɥɩɯɠ

ɢɛɥɫɛɺɟɠɫɡɛɭɠ-

ɦɺɯɣɦɷɭɫɛ

ȼɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɜɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɶ

ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɧɚɫɵɩɚɥɢɫɥɢɲɤɨɦ

ɦɧɨɝɨɦɨɥɨɬɨɝɨɤɨɮɟɱɬɨ

ɧɟɩɨɡɜɨɥɢɥɨɩɪɢɠɚɬɶɞɨ

ɭɩɨɪɚɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɶɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɜ

ɟɝɨɝɧɟɡɞɟ

Ɉɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɫɧɹɬɶɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɶɮɢɥɶɬɪɚ

ɬɚɤɤɚɤɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨɟɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦɨɠɟɬɩɪɢ-

ɜɟɫɬɢɤɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɸɛɪɵɡɝɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ

ɜɨɞɵɉɪɨɢɡɜɟɞɢɬɟɨɱɢɫɬɤɭɩɪɨɤɥɚɞɤɢ

ɩɪɢɩɨɦɨɳɢɡɭɛɨɱɢɫɬɤɢɢɥɢɝɭɛɤɢɊɢɫ

ɉɨɜɬɨɪɢɬɟɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɸɧɚɫɵɩɚɜɜ

ɮɢɥɶɬɪɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɟɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨɤɨɮɟ

ɇɚɩɪɨɤɥɚɞɤɟɜɦɟɫɬɟ

ɩɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɹ

ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɥɢɫɶ

ɨɫɬɚɬɤɢɦɨɥɨɬɨɝɨɤɨɮɟ

ɉɪɨɢɡɜɟɞɢɬɟɱɢɫɬɤɭɩɪɨɤɥɚɞɤɢɩɪɢɩɨ-

ɦɨɳɢɡɭɛɨɱɢɫɬɤɢɢɥɢɝɭɛɤɢɊɢɫ

ɍɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɟɝɨ

ɦɨɥɨɬɵɣɤɨɮɟɡɚɫɨɪɟɧɵ

ɜɵɯɨɞɧɵɟɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɹ

Ɉɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɫɧɹɬɶɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɶɮɢɥɶɬɪɚ

ɬɚɤɤɚɤɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨɟɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦɨɠɟɬ

ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢɤɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɸɛɪɵɡɝɝɨɪɹ-

ɱɟɣɜɨɞɵɉɪɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɶɡɚɤɭɩɨɪɟɧɧɵɟɨɬ-

ɜɟɪɫɬɢɹɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɩɪɢɩɨɦɨɳɢɳɺɬɨɱɤɢ

ɢɥɢɛɭɥɚɜɤɢɈɱɢɫɬɢɬɟɮɢɥɶɬɪɩɪɢ

ɩɨɦɨɳɢɬɚɛɥɟɬɨɤ&2))((&/($1ɨɬ

$ULHWHɫɥɟɞɭɹɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɹɦɧɚɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɟ

ɑɚɥɞɚɤɨɮɟɫɞɟɮɟɤɬɨɦ Ɂɚɦɟɧɢɬɶɱɚɥɞɭɜɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɟ

104

Ɋɫɩɜɦɠɧɶ Ɋɫɣɲɣɨɶ Ɏɬɭɫɛɨɠɨɣɠ

Ɋɩɟɛɲɛɥɩɯɠ

ɨɠɪɫɩɣɬɰɩɟɣɭ

ɣɦɣɪɫɩɣɬɰɩɟɣɭ

ɬɦɣɳɥɩɧɧɠɟɦɠɨ-

ɨɩ

ɋɢɬɨɧɚɯɨɞɹɳɟɟɫɹɜɦɟɫɬɟ

ɩɪɢɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɹɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɞɟɪ-

ɠɚɬɟɥɹɢɦɟɟɬɡɚɤɭɩɨɪɟɧ-

ɧɵɟɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɹ

ȼɤɥɸɱɢɬɶɩɪɢɛɨɪɛɟɡɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɹ

ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɱɬɨɛɵɞɚɬɶɜɵɬɟɱɶɜɨɞɟȿɫɥɢ

ɜɨɞɚɩɨɩɪɟɠɧɟɦɭɧɟɜɵɯɨɞɢɬɪɚɜɧɨ-

ɦɟɪɧɨɢɡɜɫɟɯɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɣɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ

ɩɪɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɶɢɯɫɩɨɦɨɳɶɸɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ

ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ12&$/ɨɬ$ULHWHɤɨɬɨɪɨɟ

ɦɨɠɧɨɩɪɢɨɛɪɟɫɬɢɜɰɟɧɬɪɚɯɫɟɪɜɢɫ-

ɧɨɝɨɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɹ$ULHWHɫɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ

ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹɦɧɚɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɟ

ɍɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɟɝɨ

ɦɨɥɨɬɵɣɤɨɮɟɡɚɫɨɪɟɧɵ

ɜɵɯɨɞɧɵɟɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɹ

Ɉɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɫɧɹɬɶɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɶɮɢɥɶɬɪɚ

ɬɚɤɤɚɤɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨɟɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦɨɠɟɬ

ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢɤɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɸɛɪɵɡɝɝɨɪɹ-

ɱɟɣɜɨɞɵɉɪɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɶɡɚɤɭɩɨɪɟɧɧɵɟɨɬ-

ɜɟɪɫɬɢɹɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɩɪɢɩɨɦɨɳɢɳɺɬɨɱɤɢ

ɢɥɢɛɭɥɚɜɤɢɈɱɢɫɬɢɬɟɮɢɥɶɬɪɩɪɢ

ɩɨɦɨɳɢɬɚɛɥɟɬɨɤ&2))((&/($1ɨɬ

$ULHWHɫɥɟɞɭɹɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɹɦɧɚɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɟ

ɉɨɦɨɥɤɨɮɟɣɧɨɣɫɦɟɫɢ

ɫɥɢɲɤɨɦɦɟɥɤɢɣ ɉɨɩɪɨɛɨɜɚɬɶɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɤɨɮɟɣɧɭɸ

ɫɦɟɫɶɛɨɥɟɟɤɪɭɩɧɨɝɨɩɨɦɨɥɚ

Ʉɨɮɟɣɧɚɹɫɦɟɫɶɫɩɪɟɫɫɨɜɚ-

ɧɚɫɥɢɲɤɨɦɫɢɥɶɧɨ ɇɟɬɚɤɫɢɥɶɧɨɩɪɟɫɫɨɜɚɬɶɤɨɮɟɜ

ɮɢɥɶɬɪɟ

Ɋɟɡɟɪɜɭɚɪɩɥɨɯɨɜɫɬɚɜɥɟɧ ȼɫɬɚɜɶɬɟɯɨɪɨɲɨɪɟɡɟɪɜɭɚɪɫɠɢɦɚɹ

ɞɧɨ

ȼɧɟɦɦɚɥɨɜɨɞɵɢɧɚɫɨɫɧɟ

ɜɫɚɫɵɜɚɟɬ ɉɪɨɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɣ

ɭɪɨɜɟɧɶɜɨɞɵɪɟɡɟɪɜɭɚɪɚɜɫɥɭɱɚɟ

ɡɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɶɟɝɨɧɚɬɭɪɚɥɶɧɨɣɢɫɜɟɠɟɣ

ɜɨɞɨɣ

ɑɚɥɞɚɤɨɮɟɫɞɟɮɟɤɬɨɦ Ɂɚɦɟɧɢɬɶɱɚɥɞɭɜɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɟ

Ɋɚɡɪɵɜɱɚɥɞɵɤɨɮɟ ɋɧɹɬɶɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɶɞɥɹɱɚɥɞ

ɩɪɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɶɤɨɪɩɭɫɫɩɨɦɨɳɶɸɝɭɛɤɢɢ

ɜɫɬɚɜɢɬɶɧɨɜɭɸɱɚɥɞɭ

Ʌɩɯɠɪɩɦɮ-

ɲɣɦɬɺɬɦɣɳɥɩɧ

ɝɩɟɺɨɣɬɭɶɧɣ

ɰɩɦɩɟɨɶɧ

Ʉɨɮɟɣɧɚɹɫɦɟɫɶɫɥɢɲɤɨɦ

ɤɪɭɩɧɨɝɨɩɨɦɨɥɚ Ⱦɥɹɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɹɛɨɥɟɟɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɢɪɨ-

ɜɚɧɧɨɝɨɢɝɨɪɹɱɟɝɨɤɨɮɟɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ

ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɦɟɫɶɛɨɥɟɟɬɨɧɤɨɝɨ

ɩɨɦɨɥɚ

ȼɥɸɛɨɦɫɥɭɱɚɟɷɬɚɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɚ

ɭɫɬɪɚɧɹɟɬɶɫɹɩɪɢɩɨɦɨɳɢɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ

7KHUPRFUHDPɤɨɬɨɪɚɹɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɪɭɟɬ

ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɟɜɫɟɝɞɚɝɨɪɹɱɟɝɨɤɨɮɟɢɛɨɝɚ-

ɬɭɸɤɪɟɦɨɡɧɭɸɩɟɧɤɭɞɚɠɟɟɫɥɢɤɨɮɟ

ɛɭɞɟɬɩɟɪɟɦɨɥɚɬɤɪɭɩɧɨ

105

Ⱦɚɬɚɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹɭɤɚɡɚɧɚɧɚɤɨɪɩɭɫɟɢɡɞɟɥɢɹɜɡɚɲɢɮɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɦɜɢɞɟ61ZN\UDEFGHIJ

ɝɞɟZN±ɧɟɞɟɥɹɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ

\U±ɝɨɞɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ

DEFGHIJ±ɫɟɪɢɣɧɵɣɧɨɦɟɪɢɡɞɟɥɢɹ

ɋɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɟɬɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦ

ɦɢɫɫɢɢɌɚɦɨɠɟɧɧɨɝɨɫɨɸɡɚʋɨɬɚɜɝɭɫɬɚɝɨɞɚ

ɧɢɟɦɄɨɦɢɫɫɢɢɌɚɦɨɠɟɧɧɨɝɨɫɨɸɡɚʋɨɬɞɟɤɚɛɪɹɝɨɞɚ

ɂɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹɨɫɟɪɬɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɢɜɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɢɤɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɣɧɨɦɭɬɚɥɨɧɭɢɢɥɢɧɚɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɟɢɡ-

ɞɟɥɢɹ

%aȽɰȼɬɄɥɚɫɫ,±,3;

ɋɞɟɥɚɧɨɜɄɢɬɚɟ

ɘɪɢɞɢɱɟɫɤɢɣɚɞɪɟɫɝɨɪɨɞɆɨɫɤɜɚɭɥɢɰɚɋɚɞɨɜɚɹɌɪɢɭɦɮɚɥɶɧɚɹɞɨɦɫɬɪɨɟ-

ɧɢɟɉɈɆ,ɄɈɆ

ɎɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɣɚɞɪɟɫɝɆɨɫɤɜɚɭɥɍɫɚɱɟɜɚɞɤɨɪɩɭɫɩɨɦ,,ɤɨɦ

ɎɥɨɪɟɧɰɢɹɄɚɦɩɢȻɢɡɟɧɰɢɨȼɢɚɋɄɭɢɪɢɤɨ

ɋɩɢɫɨɤɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɣɭɩɨɥɧɨɦɨɱɟɧɧɵɯɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɢɬɟɥɟɦɧɚɪɚɛɨɬɭɫɩɪɟɬɟɧɡɢɹɦɢɩɨɬɪɟɛɢɬɟ-

ɥɟɣɢɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɵɦɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟɦɪɚɡɦɟɳɟɧɧɚɫɚɣɬɟKWWSZZZDULHWHQHWUXDVVLVWDQFH

Ƚɨɪɹɱɚɹɥɢɧɢɹ$ULHWH

Ɍɨɜɚɪɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬɫɹɜɫɨɛɪɚɧɧɨɦɜɢɞɟɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɯɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɣɤɩɟɪɟɜɨɡɤɟɢɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɸɧɟ

ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɨ

ɍɬɢɥɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɜɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢɫɡɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨɦɦɟɫɬɚɪɟɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ

Ƚɚɪɚɧɬɢɣɧɵɣɫɪɨɤɝɨɞɚɋɪɨɤɫɥɭɠɛɵɢɡɞɟɥɢɹɝɨɞɚ

ɂɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹɨɫɟɪɬɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɢɜɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɢɤɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɣɧɨɦɭɬɚɥɨɧɭɢɢɥɢɧɚɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɟɢɡ-

ɞɟɥɢɹ

106

ﺐّﻴﺘﻜﻟا اﺬﻫ صﻮﺼﺨﺑ

ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﰲ ﺔّﻴﻤﺤﻣو ،ﺔﻴﺑوروﻷا لوﺪﻟا ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ ةدﺪﺤﳌا ﺲﻴﻳﺎﻘﳌا ﺐﺴﺣ ﺔﻋﻮﻨﺼﻣ ةﺰﻬﺟﻷا نأ ﻦﻣ ﻢﻏﺮﻟا ﲆﻋ

يﺬﻟا ضﺮﻐﻠﻟ ﻂﻘﻓ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا لﻌﺘﺳاو صﺮﺤﺑ تﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟا هﺬﻫ ةءاﺮﻗ ﺐﺠﻳ ،ﺮﻄﺨﻠﻟ رﺪﺼﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﺗ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﻣ ﻲﺘﻟا ءاﺰﺟﻷا

هﺬﻫ ﻖﻓرأ .ﺔﺟﺎﺤﻟا ﺪﻨﻋو ﻞﺒﻘﺘﺴﳌا ﰲ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ عﻼﻃﻼﻟ ﺐّﻴﺘﻜﻟا اﺬﻬﺑ ﻆﻔﺘﺣا .راﴐﻷاو ثداﻮﺤﻟا عﻮﻗو ﻊﻨﳌ ،ﻪﻠﺟأ ﻦﻣ ﻊﻨﺻ

.ﻐﻠﻟ ﻪﺋاﺪﻫإ وأ ﻪﻌﻴﺑ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﰲ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻊﻣ تﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟا

:ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟا زﻮﻣﺮﻟﺎﺑ ةﺰﻴﻤﻣ ،ﺐّﻴﺘﻜﻟا اﺬﻫ ﰲ ةدراﻮﻟا تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌا

قاﱰﺣﻻﺎﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﺗ تﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺗ لﺎﻔﻃﻷا ﲆﻋ ﺮﻄﺧ

ﺔﻳدﺎﻣ راﴐأ – تﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺗ ءﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺐﺒﺴﺑ ﺮﻄﺧ

ىﺮﺧأ بﺎﺒﺳﻷ دﻮﻌﺗ رﺎﻄﺧأ

زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻦﻣ ضﺮﻐﻟا

ﺎﻀﻳأ ﻦﻜ ،ﻦﺧﺎﺳ ءﺎﻣ ﺮﻓﻮﺗ ﺎﻬﻧأ ﺎو ;ﻮﻨﻴﺸﺗﻮّﺒﻜﻟاو ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا داﺪﻋإ ﻞﺟأ ﻦﻣ Cafè Retrò ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﻣ لﻌﺘﺳا ﻦﻜ

مﺪﻋ ﺐﺠﻳ ﱄﺎﺘﻟﺎﺑو ،ﺔﻴﻟﺰﻨﳌا تﻻﻌﺘﺳﻼﻟ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا هﺬﻫ ﻢﻤﺻ .تﺎﺑوﴩﳌاو يﺎﺸﻟا داﺪﻋإ ﻞﺟأ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻬﻟﻌﺘﺳا

.ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻨﺻ وأ ﺔﻳرﺎﺠﺗ ضاﺮﻏﻷ ﻪﻟﻌﺘﺳا

يدﺆﻳ ،ﻚﻟذ ﲆﻋ ةدﺎﻳز .ﺔﻘﺋﻻ ﻏ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﺑ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا لﻌﺘﺳا ﻦﻋ ﺔﺠﺗﺎﻨﻟا راﴐﻷا ﻦﻋ ﺔﻴﻟﻮﺌﺴﻣ يأ ﻊﻧﺎﺼﻟا ﻞﻤﺤﺘﻳ ﻻ

.ﺎﻬﺘﻐﻴﺻ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﻬﻣ ،نﻀﻟا ةدﺎﻬﺷ لﺎﻄﺑإ ﱃإ زﺎﻬﺠﻠﻟ ﻖﺋﻻ ﻐﻟا لﻌﺘﺳﻻا

ﺔﺎﻘﻟا رﺎﻄﺧﻷا

ﴍﺎﺒﳌا ﻖﻓﺪﺘﻟا ﻦﻣ مﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌا ﺔﻳﺣ ﻦﻣ ،ةﴩﻨﻟا هﺬﻫ عﻮﺿﻮﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﻳ يﺬﻟا زﺎﻬﺠﻟا اﺬﻬﻟ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺸﻧﻹا تﺎﻔﺻاﻮﳌا ﺢﻤﺴﺗ ﻻ

.ﻦﺧﺎﺴﻟا ءﺎﳌا وأ رﺎﺨﺒﻠﻟ

!ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ

ﻂﻘﻓ ءﺎﳌا وأ رﺎﺨﺒﻟا ﻪﻨﻣ جﺮﺨﻳ يﺬﻟا بﻮﺒﻧﻷا ﺾﺒﻗا .ﻐﻟا هﺎﺠﺗﺎﺑ ﻖﻓﺪﺘﳌا ءﺎﳌاو رﺎﺨﺒﻟا ﻪّﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ -قاﱰﺣﻻا ﺮﻄﺧ

.ﻚﻴﺘﺳﻼﺒﻟا ﻦﻣ عﻮﻨﺼﳌا ءﺰﺠﻟا ﲆﻋ

نﺎﻣﻷا تﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺗ

لﻌﺘﺳﻻا ﻞﺒﻗ تﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟا صﺮﺤﺑ أﺮﻗا.

zLk<ry/!?0Pʜq`˴M4c,L!y˲`r˲2k˯_˴M4ʙ`FYTgf=e1p!`.o΃

lLUa)e?0PʜrD(b]91p!`_˴M4lL!k`/ʌʜlLz`s5exMk=˯\ʁ`bf%ʘ΃

.ﺐﻴﺘﻜﻟا اﺬﻫ ﰲ ﺔﻨﻴﺒﳌا ضاﺮﻏﻷا

˼P+sɬ"k˯VzaQlL"k`EM`lfAʘzj!˯jz=`iʜza<ʜVzaQ`+sɬGU$ʘ&=ky΃

.ﺺّﺧﺮﳌا ﺔﻧﺎﻴﺼﻟا ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﱃإ ﻪﻠﻘﻧ ءﺎﻨﺛأ ﺔﻘﺋﻻ

داﻮﳌﺎﺑ ﺔﻘﻠﻌﺘﳌاو ٢٧/١٠/٢٠٠٤ ﺦﻳرﺎﺘﺑ ةردﺎﺼﻟا ١٩٣٥/٢٠٠٤gX/zr/rʜ_r,`Lsf!egIk`ZEe1p!`΃

.ﺔﻳﺬﻏﻸﻟ ﺔﺴﻣﻼﳌا

لﺎﻔﻃﻷا ﲆﻋ ﺮﻄﺧ

ﺺﺨﺸﻟا ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ ﻢﻬﺘﺒﻗاﺮﻣ ﻢﺘﻳ نأ ﺔﻄﻳﴍ ،تاﻮﻨﺳ ٨lLgo/˴L,y2ly.`_UDʜbXle1p!`_˴M4l]˽΃

.لﻌﺘﺳﻻا ءﺎﻨﺛأ ﺎﻬﻟ ﺿﺮﻌﳌا رﺎﻄﺧﻷا اﻮﻛردأو ﻦﻣآ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا لﻌﺘﺳا ﲆﻋ ﻢﻬﻤﻴﻠﻌﺗ ﻢﺗ اذإ وأ ﻢﻬﻨﻋ لوﺆﺴﳌا

ﺔﻄﻳﴍو ،تاﻮﻨﺳ ٨ ﻦﻋ ﻢﻫرﻋأ ﻞﻘﺗ دﻻوأ ﺎﻬﺑ مﻮﻘﻳ ﻻ نأ ﺐﺠﻳ ،مﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌا مﺎﻬﻣ ﻦﻤﺿ ﺄﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ﺔﻧﺎﻴﺼﻟاو ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟا لﻋأ

΃

.زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﰲ ﺐﻌﻠﻟﺎﺑ لﺎﻔﻃﻸﻟ حﺴﻟا مﺪﻋ ﺐﺠﻳ .

ﻢﻬﻨﻋ لوﺆﺴﳌا ﺺﺨﺸﻟا ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ ﻢﻬﺘﺒﻗاﺮﻣ ﻢﺘﻳ نأ

.تاﻮﻨﺳ ٨lLgo/˴LbYly.`_UDʜlLɀ,zMɪ0p]`b]`r1p!`JU$!y΃

gpzaL0E(/,=eb]9pjʜ_UDʜ_rkeʓVzaQ`+se[ɰʘ΃

107

z0p]`y.Q`b\>X_ʙ(leq`˴M4Nke˱LbfM`!yɪpjb]91p!`.ole>a)`,kL΃

ﺐﻌﻠﻟا ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﰲ لﺎﻔﻃﻷا ﲆﻋ ﺮﻄﺧ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻦﻣ ءاﺰﺟأ ﺾﻌﺑ ﻞﻜﺸﺗ ﻻ ﺚﻴﺤﺑ ،ﺔﻣزﻼﻟا ﺑاﺪﺘﻟا ذﺎﺨﺗا ﺐﺠﻳ ،ﻚﻟذ ﲆﻋ ةدﺎﻳز

.ﻪﺑ

ءﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺐﺒﺴﺑ ﺮﻄﺧ

iEzyʀzaYM`rz ɇ

5%`rzy2zU`gosXbe\is]a˽ʘly.`;)8ʜbXle1p!`_˴M4l]˽΃

رﺎﻄﺧﻷا اﻮﻛردأو ﻦﻣآ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا لﻌﺘﺳا ﲆﻋ ﻢﻬﻤﻴﻠﻌﺗ ﻢﺗ اذإ وأ ﻢﻬﻨﻋ لوﺆﺴﳌا ﺺﺨﺸﻟا ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ ﻢﻬﺘﺒﻗاﺮﻣ ﻢﺘﻳ

.لﻌﺘﺳﻻا ءﺎﻨﺛأ ﺎﻬﻟ ﺿﺮﻌﳌا

kz\˯bU4o,!{`esaM˯XE˱Lkz˯ɇzEaU`ileZY%z0p]`]9`1p!`bz<sbX΃

.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺔﻜﺒﺸﻟا ﺔّﻴﻄﻠﻔﻟ ﺔﻘﺑﺎﻄﻣ

+s$r/ʌKsXr˰x+yil]feMj=`\ʁ`bXle=(ɇ0e˼Q`z0p]`ʙ<s`_˴M4΃

ءﺎﳌﺎﺑ ناﺰﺨﻟا ﺔﺌﺒﻌﺗ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺔﻜﺒﺸﻟا ﻦﻋ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا ﻞﺼﻓأ

΃

ʓrp`N`zkU`jz=`g5XbXlerMj=`\ʁ`bXleq`,4!yɪ0p]`b]`Va`$ʓ΃

.رﺎﻄﺧﻷا ﻦﻣ عﻮﻧ يأ عﻮﻗو ﳾﺎﺤﺘﻟ ،لﻋﻷا هﺬﻫ ﻞﺜﳌ ﻞﻫﺆﻣ ﺺﺨﺷ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ لاﻮﺣﻷا ﻊﻴﻤﺟ

3ɱbELr,$˰^`-x+yil]˽˴a`0p]`js%9˯2 ʜ5eʙec,L!y΃

jz<rVzIkzafLxczY`,kLɪ0p]`.(˯le6Y`%4΃

t0(bs4ʓr˯ʓ1p!`6EQʘ΃

˯iɇ2)`M,`bXɪ0p]`.(˯lL6Y`b=Tgɧ+1p!`UD΃

ىﺮﺧأ بﺎﺒﺳﻷ دﻮﻌﺗ رﺎﻄﺧأ

qf5 le1p!`^5eb?s%`r˯i2(E4sq]5e_ʙ(le1p!`NT0ʘ΃

ɪ0p]`.(˯˰_s<s`bp5`leis]yz%rVzIjrʓ]`/,Y`Aei]e/(΃

˯le,1zf\i2)`ʓNAʘ΃

z0p]`]9`qa<rkX0eir,1p!`[ɰʘ΃

$0`r_˴M4ʘk0Y5e&E4˱L1p!`N@r!y΃

bfM5ʘqke˯ ɇ

ɻrqzaLVaeʙL/spHr?/ʜ˱LqDsY4`$ʓ1p!`_˴M4c,L!y΃

ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﺎ ،حﻼﺻﻹا تﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ .ﻒﻠﺘﻣ ﻪﺴﻔﻧ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا نﺎﻛ اذإ وأ نﺎﻔﻠﺘﻣ ﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻟا وأ ﻞﺒﻜﻟا نﺎﻛ اذإ زﺎﻬﺠﻟا

ءاﱪﺧ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ وأ Ariete ﺔﻛﴩﻟ ﻊﺑﺎﺘﻟا تﺎﻣﺪﺨﻟا ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻢﺘﺗ نأ ﺐﺠﻳ ،ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺔﻳﺬﻐﺘﻟا ﻞﺒﻛ لاﺪﺒﺘﺳا

.ﺮﻄﺧ يأ عﻮﻗو ﳾﻼﺘﻟ ،Ariete ﺔﻛﴍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ ﻟﻮﺨﻣ

قاﱰﺣﻻﺎﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﺗ تﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺗ

0E(/.%l(5`˯Ϳ/)`sjbfM4^f5 le2 m!ZT,˯l(5`˯r/)`qɇ sʘ΃

!قاﱰﺣﻻا

Wɰ$ʘleTs(1p!`bfLkz /)`zj,M˯2 ʜ6˯c,L!y΃

ileɀTs(FɰaU`be$,M`%`m.oʓrɰaT+,4˰ɰaU`be$le˯r0(c,L+sMyil]˽΃

وأ ذاذر ثﺪﺤﻳ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﻣ ﻒﻠﺨﺘﳌا ﻂﻐﻀﻟا نﻷ ءﻂﺒﺑ ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﺣ ﺪﻌﺑأ ،ﻚﻟذ ﺪﻌﺑ .ءﺎﳌا ّشر ﱃإ ﻲﻘﺒﺘﳌا ﻂﻐﻀﻟا يدﺆﻳ

.ضﺮﻐﻟا اﺬﻬﻟ ةدﺪﺤﳌا ةﺮﻘﻔﻟا ﰲ ﺒﻣ ﻮﻫ ﺎﻣ ﺐﺴﺣ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟا ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﺑ أﺪﺑا ،ﻚﻟذ ﺪﻨﻋ .ءﺎﳌا ّشر

ﺔﻳدﺎﻣ راﴐأ – تﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺗ

pʙYjc,LlfAyb]9r&E4˱Lkz\˯N@΃

1p!`ʓ˼\/ʌ^`-Z%ayil]˽;0XʜlLVa)z8;0XʜɰaTbe$b(+YaEeNAʘ΃

.E.S.E\/˯bf%spX;0XFYTbfM4΃

`%`m.oʓWɰ%)A˯iʜeir,kz\˯bfM5ʘ΃

izaQ`ɬrl(5`˯i2)`ʝɱʘ΃

108

kz\˯g5 ValeɀTs(pa`le0Y`r, l(4&E4˱Lkz\˯NAʘ΃

kz\˯le/%`2 ʝ`ɪ0p]`b]`6eʙec,L!y΃

͸ljs0]`,z5\˻pz`SAe͹y1PmzebfM5ʘ΃

1p!`ʓ˼\/ʌ^`-Z%ayil]˽js%E˯spY`lLVa)ʆkLɰaU`ʓNAʘ΃

ﺔﻳّﻼﻐﻟا ﰲ ﻲﻘﺒﺘﳌا ءﺎﳌا ﺪّﻤﺠﺗ ﻦﻣ ًﺎﻓﻮﺧ ،ﺖﻳﺎﻬﻧﺮﻬﻓ ٣٢/ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ ﺔﺟرد ٠lLp/0$ /+bYzʓkz\˯[ɰʘ΃

.راﴐأ قﺎﺤﻟإو

ZaE`sp`ʓkz\˯bfM5ʘ΃

͸o˼Pr6f9`r0E˯͹ys!`besMa`?0Me1p!`[ɰʘ΃

%5feE4sFYT1p!`VzIk!yk(5`2 ʜ+ɫi,Mrɪ0p]`.(˯lL6Y`b=T,M΃

ﺎﻘﻠﻄﻣ ﻞﻤﻌﺘﺴﺗ ﻻ) ّرﺎﺿ ﻏو ﺪﻳﺎﺤﻣ ﻒّﻈﻨﻣ ﻦﻣ تاﺮﻄﻘﻟا ﺾﻌﺑ ﺔﻓﺎﺿإ ﻊﻣ ،ﻒﻴﻔﺧ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ءﺎﳌﺎﺑ ﺔﺒﻃﺮﻣو ﺔّﻛﺎﺣ ﻏ

.(ﻚﻴﺘﺳﻼﺒﻟا ﻒﻠﺗ ﱃإ يدﺆﺗ تﺎﺒﻳﺬﻣ

ﺔﻗرﻮﻟا ةءاﺮﻗ ﻰﺟﺮﻳ ١٩/٢٠١٢gX/zr/rʜ˴zaM`qzaL>ke5$r&z%=`b]9`"k˯le>a)a`΃

.ﺞﺘﻨﳌا ﻊﻣ ﺔﻘﻓﺮﳌاو ضﺮﻐﻟا اﺬﻬﻟ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟا

˴zaM`m.pɧ+JU$΃

زﺎﻬﺠﻟا تﺎﻔﺻاﻮﻣ

ﱰﻠﻓ ﻞﻣﺎﺣ - A

ةرﺎّﻄﻗ - B

(®ermocream) نﻮﻜﻴﻠﻴﺴﻟا ﻦﻣ بﻮﻘﺜﻣ صﺮﻗ - C

صﺮﻗ/نﺎﺠﻨﻓ ١ ﱰﻠﻓ - D

صﺮﻗ/نﺎﺠﻨﻓ ٢ ﱰﻠﻓ - E

ﺲﺑﺎﻗ + ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺔﻳﺬﻐﺘﻟا ﻞﺒﻛ - F

ﺐﺤﺴﻠﻟ ﻞﺑﺎﻗ ءﺎﻣ ناﺰﺧ - G

رﺎﺨﺒﻟا/ءﺎﳌا ﻊﻳزﻮﺗ ﻢﻠﻗو Maxi Cappuccino ةادأ - H

ﺟﺎﻨﻔﻟا دﺎﻨﺘﺳﻻ ﺐﺤﺴﻠﻟ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻗ ﺔﻜﺒﺷ - I

لﺎﻌﺷﻹا ّرز - J

تاﺮﻄﻘﻟا ﻊﻴﻤﺠﺘﻟ قوﺪﻨﺻ - K

ةﻮﻬﻘﻠﻟ ﻂﻏﺎﺿ/سﺎﻴﻘِﻣ - L

رﺎﺨﺒﻟا ﻊﻳزﻮﺗ ﺔﻀﺒﻗ - M

ﺔﻳ ّﻼﻐﻟا ةراﺮﺣ ﺔﺟرد ﲆﻋ لﺪﺗ ﺔﻴﺋﻮﺿ ةرﺎﺷإ - N

رﺎﺨﺒﻠﻟ ﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا حﺎﺘﻔﳌا - O

(ﺖﻳﺎﻬﻧﺮﻬﻓو ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ) ءﺎﳌا ﺔﻧﺎّﺨﺳ ةراﺮﺣ ﺔﺟرد سﺎﻴﻘﻟ ﱰﻣﻮﻣﺮﺛ - P

ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا ﻊﻳزﻮﺘﻟ ﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا حﺎﺘﻔﳌا - Q

ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا ﲆﻋ لﺪﺗ ﺔﻴﺋﻮﺿ ةرﺎﺷإ - R

ﺔﻴﻨﻓ تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ

:ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟا ﺔﻴﻨﻔﻟا تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌا ﲆﻋ ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا ةﺪﻋﺎﻗ ﻞﻔﺳأ ةﺪﺟاﻮﺘﳌا تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌا ﺔﺣﻮﻟ يﻮﺘﺤﺗ

͸6˼o͹++ɰ`r͸`sT͹z0p]`y.Q`ɇzEaT΃ CEeʙM`rNj=`΃

͸Cr͹=f˯z0p]`/,Y`΃ .(.Mod͹by+s˯΃

jz=`ryL0`g5XVogX/΃ (SN͹Lsf!˯gX/΃

.ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا ﻢﻗرو ﻞﻳدﻮﳌا ﺮﻛذ ﺐﺠﻳ ،ﺔﻧﺎﻴﺼﻟاو ﺔﻳﺎﻋﺮﻟا ﺰﻛﺮ لﺎﺼﺗﻻا ﺪﻨﻋ

109

لﻌﺘﺳﻻا تﻴﻠﻌﺗ

ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ

ﲆﻋ ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا ﻊﺿ .زﺎﻬﺠﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻨﻔﻟا تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌا ﺔﺣﻮﻟ ﲆﻋ ﺔﻨﻴﺒﳌا ﺔّﻴﻄﻠﻔﻠﻟ ﺔﻳوﺎﺴﻣ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺔﻜﺒﺸﻟا ﺔﻴﻄﻠﻓ نأ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺗ

ﺪﺤﻛ ﱰﻟ ١) جزﺎﻄﻟا ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟا ءﺎﳌﺎﺑ ﻪﺌﻠﻣا ﻢﺛ ،ةﺮﻣ لوﻷ ﻪﻟﻌﺘﺳا ﺪﻨﻋ ناّﺰﺨﻟا ﻞﺴﻏا .ناﺰﺨﻟا ﻞﺴﻏا .يﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﺢﻄﺳ

ﻞﺧاد ﺪﺟاﻮﺘﻳ نأ ﺐﺠﻳ صﺎﺼﺘﻣﻻا بﻮﺒﻧأ .(٣ ﻞﻜﺷ) هّﺮﻘﻣ ﻞﺧاد ﺪﻴﺟ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﻪﻟﺎﺧدإ ﺎﻫﺪﻌﺑ ﻦﻣ ةﺎﻋاﺮﻣ ﻊﻣ ،(ﴡﻗأ

.ناّﺰﺨﻟا

ةﺮﻣ لوﻷ ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ

.ضّرﺆﻣ نﻮﻜﻳ نأ ﺐﺠﻳ يﺬﻟا ﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺬﺧﺄﳌا ﰲ ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻟا ﻞﺧدأ ،جزﺎﻄﻟا ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟا ءﺎﳌﺎﺑ ناّﺰﺨﻟا ﺊﻠﻣ ﻦﻣ ءﺎﻬﺘﻧﻻا ﺪﻌﺑ

.ﺔﻟﺎّﻐﺷ ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا نأ ﲆﻋ لﺪﺗ ﻟ (R) ﺔﻴﺋﻮﻀﻟا ةرﺎﺷﻹا ﻞﻌﺸﺗ .١ .ﻞﻜﺷ (J) ّرﺰﻟا ﲆﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟا لﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا ﻞّﻐﺷ

ﻦﻋ ﻒﻗﻮﺘﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺔﻠﻳﻮﻃ ةﱰﻓ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺎﻬﻠﻴﻐﺸﺗ وأ ةﺮﻣ لوﻷ ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ

.ﺔﻧﺎﺨﺴﻟا ءﺎﻣ ةرود ﻦﻣ ﻞﻗﻷا ﲆﻋ ءﺎﳌا ﻦﻣ نﺎﺠﻨﻓ جاﺮﺧﺈﺑ ﺢﺼﻨﻳ ،ﻞﻤﻌﻟا

حﺎﺘﻔﳌا ﻊﺿ .(٥ ﻞﻜﺷ) دأ ﺪﺤﻛ ﱰﻟ ﻒﺼﻧ ﺔﻌﺴﺑ ءﺎﻋو Maxi Cappuccino ةادأ ﺖﺤﺗو ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا عزﻮﻣ ﺖﺤﺗ ﻊﺿ

ﺔﻀﺒﻗ ﺢﺘﻓا .ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﺣ ﻚﺒﺷ نﺎﻜﻣ ﻦﻣ ءﺎﳌا جﺮﺨﻳ نأ ﺣ ﱃإ ﺮﻈﺘﻧا .( ) ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا ﺔﻴﻌﺿو ﲆﻋ (Q) ﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا

.Maxi Cappuccino ةادأ ﻦﻣ جﺮﺨﻳ ءﺎﳌا كﺮﺗاو (M) رﺎﺨﺒﻟا ﻊﻳزﻮﺗ

نأ ﺣ ﱃإ ﺮﻈﺘﻧا .رﺎﺨﺒﻟا ﻊﻳزﻮﺗ ﺔﻀﺒﻗ ﻖﻠﻏأ .ﲆﻋﻷا هﺎﺠﺗﺎﺑ (Q) ﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا حﺎﺘﻔﳌا ﻊﺿ ،ﻊﻳزﻮﺘﻟا ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻦﻣ ءﺎﻬﺘﻧﻻا ﺪﻨﻋ

.ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا داﺪﻋﻹ ةﺰﻫﺎﺟ ﺔﻟﺎﺤﻟا هﺬﻫ ﰲ ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا ﺢﺒﺼﺗ .(N) ﺔﻴﺋﻮﻀﻟا ةرﺎﺷﻹا ﻞﻌﺸﺗ

ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا داﺪﻋإ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ

ﺔﻧﻮﺤﻄﻣ ةﻮﻬﻗ ﺔﻄﺳاﻮﺑ

(A) ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﺣ ﰲ (D) نﺎﺠﻨﻓ ١ ﱰﻠﻓ وأ (E) نﺎﺠﻨﻓ ٢ ﱰﻠﻓو (C) بﻮﻘﺜﳌا نﻮﻜﻴﻠﻴﺴﻟا صﺮﻗو (B) ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا ﺮّﻄﻘﻣ ﻞﺧدأ

ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﰲ ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺔﻋﺮﺟ ﻊﺿ .ﺪﺣاو هﺎﺠﺗﺎﺑ ﻂﻘﻓ ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا ﺮّﻄﻘﻣ ﲆﻋ بﻮﻘﺜﳌا نﻮﻜﻴﻠﻴﺴﻟا صﺮﻗ لﺎﺧدإ ﻦﻜ .(٦ ﻞﻜﺷ)

ﻨﻴﺑ ،ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا ﻦﻣ ﻧﺎﺠﻨﻓ داﺪﻋﻹ مﺎﺗ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺳﺎﻴﻘﻣ ﻸﻣا :ضﺮﻐﻟا اﺬﻬﻟ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟا ةادﻷا ﺔﻄﺳاﻮﺑ ﻒﻴﻔﺧ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﻂﻐﺿاو

ﺪﻴﺟ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﺣ ﺪﺷ .ﻪﺑ صﺎﺨﻟا ﺮﻘﳌا ﰲ ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﺣ ﻚﺒﺷا .ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺪﺣاو نﺎﺠﻨﻓ داﺪﻋﻹ ﺪﺣاو سﺎﻴﻘﻣ ﻸﻣا

.(٨ ﻞﻜﺷ) ﺔﺸﻨﻠﻔﻟا ﲆﻋ ﺪﻴﺟ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﻪﻜﺒﺷ ةﺎﻋاﺮﻣ ﻊﻣ ،ﻤﻴﻟا ﻮﺤﻧ رﺎﺴﻴﻟا ﻦﻣ ﻪّﻔﻟ لﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ

ءﺎﻨﺛأ وأ/و ،ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﺣ ّ

ﻒﻟ ﺔﻟﺎﺤﻟا هﺬﻫ ﰲ ﺐﻌﺼﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺢﺒﺼﻳ ،ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﺧاد ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا ﻦﻣ ةﺪﺋاز ﺔﻴﻤﻛ ﻊﺿو ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﰲ

.ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﺣ ﻦﻣ ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا ﻦﻣ ﻞﻴﻠﻗ ب ّ

ﴪﺘﻳ نأ ﻦﻜ ،ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا ﻊﻳزﻮﺗ

ﻞﻜﺸﻟا اﺬﻬﺑ لﻮﺼﺤﻟا ﻢﺘﻳ ﻟ ،ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا داﺪﻋﺈﺑ ءﺪﺒﻟا ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﺨﺴﻳ نأ ﺣ ﱃإ ﻖﺋﺎﻗد ﻊﻀﺒﻟ هﺮﻘﻣ ﰲ ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﺣ كﱰﺑ ﺢﺼﻨﻳ

.ﺔﻘﺣﻼﻟا ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا ﺟﺎﻨﻓ داﺪﻋإ ﺪﻨﻋ ﻚﻟذ ﱃإ جﺎﺘﺤﺗ ﻻ .ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا ﻦﻣ نﺎﺠﻨﻓ لوأ داﺪﻋإ ﺪﻨﻋ ﻰﺘﺣ ﺔﻨﺧﺎﺳ ةﻮﻬﻗ ﲆﻋ

ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا أﺪﺒﺗ :( ) ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا ﺔﻴﻌﺿو ﲆﻋ (Q) ﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا حﺎﺘﻔﳌا ﻊﺿ .(N) ﺔﻴﺋﻮﻀﻟا ةرﺎﺷﻹا ﻞﻌﺸﺗ نأ ﺣ ﱃإ ﺮﻈﺘﻧا

ﺔﻋﺮﺠﻟا .ﲆﻋﻷا هﺎﺠﺗﺎﺑ (Q) ﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا حﺎﺘﻔﳌا ﻊﺿ ،ﻊﻳزﻮﺘﻟا ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻦﻣ ءﺎﻬﺘﻧﻻا ﺪﻨﻋ .ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﺣ تﺎﻫّﻮﻓ ﻦﻣ جوﺮﺨﻟﺎﺑ

.ﱰﻠﻴﻠﻣ ٥٠ ﻲﻫ ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا ﻦﻣ نﺎﺠﻨﻔﻟ ىﻮﺼﻘﻟا

!ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ

ةﻮﻬﻗ ﺔﻴﻌﺿو ﰲ) ﻊﻳزﻮﺘﻠﻟ ﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا حﺎﺘﻔﳌا لﺎﺧدإ ﺪﻨﻋ ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﺣ ﺪﻌﺒﺗ ﻻ ،ﺔﻴﻨﻬﳌا ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا تﺎﻨﻴﻛﺎﻣ راﺮﻏ ﲆﻋ

!ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ

ءﻂﺒﺑ ﻪّﻔﻟ ﺐﺠﻳ ،ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﺣ دﺎﻌﺑﻹ .ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﺣ ﺐﺤﺳ ﻞﺒﻗ اﻮﺛ ةﴩﻋ ﺮﻈﺘﻧا ،ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا داﺪﻋإ ﻦﻣ ءﺎﻬﺘﻧﻻا ﺪﻨﻋ

.ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا وأ ءﺎﳌا شر ﻦﻣ ﺎﻓﻮﺧ رﺎﺴﻴﻟا ﻮﺤﻧ ﻤﻴﻟا ﻦﻣ

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.ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺒﻃ ةﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟا هﺬﻫ رﺎﺒﺘﻋاو ﻖﻠﻘﻟا مﺪﻋ ﺐﺠﻴﻓ ،ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﺣ ﻦﻣ رﺎﻈﺘﻧﻻا ﺔﻠﺣﺮﻣ ءﺎﻨﺛأ رﺎﺨﺒﻟا ﻦﻣ ﻞﻴﻠﻗ جﺮﺧ اذإ

ﻆﻓﺎﺤﻳ يﺬﻟاو ،ﺔﻳّﻼﻐﻟا تﺎﺘﺳﻮﻣﺗ ﻞﺧﺪﺗ ﲆﻋ ﻪﺗاذ ﺪﺤﺑ لﺪﻳ ﻣ ،يرود ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﻞﻌﺸﺗو ﺄﻔﻄﺗ (N) ﺔﻴﺋﻮﻀﻟا ةرﺎﺷﻹا

ﺖﻳﺎﻬﻧﺮﻬﻓ ٣٠٠/ًﺎﺒﻳﺮﻘﺗ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ ١٥٠ و ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا داﺪﻋﻹ ﺖﻳﺎﻬﻧﺮﻬﻓ ٢١٠/ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ ١٠٠ دوﺪﺤﺑ) ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﳌا ءﺎﳌا ةراﺮﺣ ﺔﺟرد ﲆﻋ

.(رﺎﺨﺒﻟا ﻊﻳزﻮﺘﻟ

.ﺔﻠﻌﺸﻣ ةرﻮﻛﺬﳌا (N) ﺔﻴﺋﻮﻀﻟا ةرﺎﺷﻹا نﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻂﻘﻓ ،ﺔﻘﺣﻼﻟا ﺟﺎﻨﻔﻟا وأ لوﻷا ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا نﺎﺠﻨﻓ ﻊﻳزﻮﺗ ﺔﻳاﺪﺒﺑ ﺢﺼﻨﻳ

صﺮﻘﻟا ﺔﻄﺳاﻮﺑ ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا داﺪﻋإ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ

:ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟا ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا ﻊﻣ دّرﻮﳌا (D) صﺮﻗ/نﺎﺠﻨﻓ ١ صﺎﺨﻟا ﱰﻠﻔﻟا لﻌﺘﺳا ﺐﺠﻳ ،صﺮﻘﻟا ﺔﻄﺳاﻮﺑ ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا داﺪﻋﻹ

.(١٧ ﻞﻜﺷ) ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﺧاد صﺮﻘﻟا ﻊﺿ ١

.ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﺧاد ﺪﻴﺟ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺰﻛﺮﻤﺘﻣ ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا صﺮﻗ نﻮﻜﻳ نأ ﺐﺠﻳ .ﻞﺧاﺪﻟا هﺎﺠﺗﺎﺑ ﻊﺑﺎﺻﻷﺎﺑ صﺮﻘﻟا ﻊﻓدا ٢

.(٨ ﻞﻜﺷ) ﺔﺸﻨﻠﻔﻟا ﲆﻋ ﻪﺘﻜﺒﺷ ﻚﻧﺄﺑ ﺪﻛﺄﺘﻟا ﻊﻣ ،ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﺣ ّﺪﺷ .هّﺮﻘﻣ ﰲ ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﺣ لﺎﺧدإ نﻵا ﻦﻜ ٣

صﺮﻘﻟا ﻰﻘﺒﻳ نأ ﻦﻜ ،ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﺣ دﺎﻌﺑإ ءﺎﻨﺛأو ،ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا داﺪﻋإ ﻦﻣ ءﺎﻬﺘﻧﻻا ﺪﻨﻋ ٤

ﰲ ﺒﻣ ﻮﻫ ﻛ ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﺣ ﻲﻨﺣأ ،هدﺎﻌﺑإ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻟو .ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا ﻦﻣ يﻮﻠﻌﻟا ءﺰﺠﻟا ﰲ رﻮﺸﺤﻣ

.(١٨ ﻞﻜﺷ) ﻪﺴﻔﻧ ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﺣ ﲆﻋ صﺮﻘﻟا طﻮﺒﻫ ﻦﻣ ﺢﻤﺴﻳ ﻞﻜﺸﺑو ﻞﻜﺸﻟا

.E.S.E ﺔﻛرﺎﻣ ﻞﻤﺤﺗ صاﺮﻗأ ءاﴍ ﺎاد ﺐﺠﻳ،ةزﺎﺘﻤﻣ ةﻮﻬﻗ ﲆﻋ ﺎاد لﻮﺼﺤﻠﻟ

نأ ﺔﻟﺎﺤﻟا هﺬﻫ ﰲ ﻦﻜ ،ﺪﻴﺟ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ دوﺪﺸﻣ ﻏ ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﺣ نﺎﻛ اذإ وأ ﺪﻴﺟ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﻞﺧﺪﻣ ﻏ ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا صﺮﻗ نﺎﻛ اذإ

.ﻪﺴﻔﻧ ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﺣ ﻦﻣ ءﺎﳌا ﻦﻣ تاﺮﻄﻗ بﴪﺘﺗ

اﺬﻟا ءﺎﻔﻃﻹا ﺔﻔﻴﻇو

هﺬﻫ ﻊﻀﺗ .اﺬﻟا ءﺎﻔﻃﻹا ﺔﻔﻴﻇو ﻞﻴﻌﻔﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ًﺎﺒﻳﺮﻘﺗ ﺔﻘﻴﻗد ٣٠ ﺪﻌﺑ ،ﺎﻬﻣاﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﻢﺘﻳ ﻻو ﺔﻠﻌﺸﻣ ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا ﺖﻧﺎﻛ اذإ

ّرز ﲆﻋ ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻦﻣ ﻂﻐﺿا ،ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا لﺎﻌﺷإ ةدﺎﻋﻹ .ةﺄﻔﻄﻣ (R) لﺎﻌﺷﻹا ةرﺎﺷإ .standby ﺔﻴﻌﺿو ﰲ ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟا

.(J) لﺎﻌﺷﻹا

لﻌﺘﺳﻻا ءﺎﻨﺛأ ءﺎﳌﺎﺑ ناﺰﺨﻟا ﺊﻠﻣ

ﺪﻌﺑ ﻲﻔﻜﻳ .اﺬﻟا-ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻠﻟ مﺼﺑ ةدوﺰﻣ ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا نﻷ ،ناﺰﺨﻟا ﻞﺧاد ءﺎﳌا ﻲﻬﺘﻨﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﺻﺎﺧ تﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﱃإ جﺎﺘﺤﺗ ﻻ

.جزﺎﻄﻟا ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟا ءﺎﳌﺎﺑ ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻦﻣ ﻪﺌﻠﻣو ناﺰﺨﻟا لوﺎﻨﺗ ،ﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺬﺧﺄﳌا ﻦﻣ ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻟا ﺐﺤﺳ

ﻮﻨﻴﺸﺗﻮّﺒﻜﻟا داﺪﻋإ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ

( ) رﺎﺨﺒﻟا ﺔﻴﻌﺿو ﲆﻋ (O) ﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا حﺎﺘﻔﳌا ﻊﺿ ،ﺮﺧآ بوﴩﻣ يأ ﺨﺴﺗ وأ ﺔﻨﺧﺎﺳ ﺔﺗﻻﻮﻛﻮﺷ وأ ﻮﻨﻴﺸﺗﻮّﺒﻜﻟا داﺪﻋﻹ

ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﳌا ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد ﱃإ ﺖﻠﺻو ﺔﻳّﻼﻐﻟا نأ ﲆﻋ ﺎﻬﺗاذ ﺪﺤﺑ لﺪﺗ ﻲﺘﻟاو ،(N) ﺔﻴﺋﻮﻀﻟا ةرﺎﺷﻹا ﻞﻌﺸﺗ نأ ﺣ ﱃإ ﺮﻈﺘﻧاو

.(ﺖﻳﺎﻬﻧاﺮﻬﻓ ٣٠٠/ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ ١٥٠ ًﺎﺒﻳﺮﻘﺗ) رﺎﺨﺒﻟا ﻊﻳزﻮﺘﻟ

ﺎﻫﺪﻌﺑ ﻦﻣو ،ءﺎﳌا ﻦﻣ ﻞﻴﻠﻗ ﺔﻳاﺪﺒﻟا ﰲ جﺮﺨﻳ :(M) رﺎﺨﺒﻟا ﻊﻳزﻮﺗ ﺔﻀﺒﻗ ّ

ﻒﻟ . Maxi Cappuccino ةادأ ﺖﺤﺗ سﺎﻛ ﻊﺿ

.رﺎﺨﺒﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺔﻳﻮﻗ ﺔﻌﻓد

ﺐﻴﻠﺤﻟا ﻖﻳﺮﺑإ Maxi Cappuccino ةادأ ﺖﺤﺗ سﺄﻛ ﻊﺿ ﻢﺛ ،رﺎﺨﺒﻟا ﻖﻓﺪﺗ فﺎﻘﻳﻹ (M) رﺎﺨﺒﻟا ﻊﻳزﻮﺗ ﺔﻀﺒﻗ ﻖﻠﻏأ

رﺎﺨﺒﻟا ﻊﻳزﻮﺗ ﺔﻀﺒﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻦﻣ ﺢﺘﻓا ﻢﺛ ،ﺐﻴﻠﺤﻟا ﻖﻳﺮﺑإ ﻞﺧاد ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻨﻟا ﻰﺘﺣ ﻢﻠﻘﻟا ﺲﻄﻏأ .(١٢ ﻞﻜﺷ) ﻪﻨﻴﺨﺴﺗ بﻮﻠﻄﳌا

ﺄﻔﻄﺗو ﻞﻌﺸﺗ (N) ﺔﻴﺋﻮﻀﻟا ةرﺎﺷﻹا نأ ﻆﺣﻼﻳ ،ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟا هﺬﻫ ءﺎﻨﺛأو .ﺔﺑﻮﻠﻄﳌا ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟا ﲆﻋ ﻞﺼﺤﺗ نأ ﺔﻳﺎﻏ ﱃإ (M)

جوﺮﺨﻟ ﺔﻣزﻼﻟا ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد ﲆﻋ ﻆﻓﺎﺤﻳ يﺬﻟا ﺔﻧﺎّﺨﺴﻟا تﺎﺘﺳﻮﻣﺛ ﻞﺧﺪﺗ ﲆﻋ ﺎﻬﺗاذ ﺪﺤﺑ لﺪﻳ ﻣ ،يرود ﻞﻜﺸﺑ

.رﺎﺨﺒﻟا

جﺮﺧأ ،ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا لﻌﺘﺳا ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﻢﺘﻳ ةﺮﻣ ﻞﻛ ﺪﻌﺑ .ﻞﻌﺸﻣ ﺔﻴﺋﻮﻀﻟا ةرﺎﺷﻹا نﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻂﻘﻓ رﺎﺨﺒﻟا ﻊﻳزﻮﺗ ﻦﺴﺤﺘﺴﳌا ﻦﻣ

.ﺐﻴﻠﺤﻟا ﺎﻳﺎﻘﺑ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﻟا اﺬﻬﺑ ﺐﻘﺜﻟا ﻒﻈﻨﺗ ﻟ ،اﻮﺛ ﻊﻀﺒﻟ رﺎﺨﺒﻟا

111

ءﺎﻨﺜﺘﺳﻻ ﲆﻋﻷا هﺎﺠﺗﺎﺑ (O) ﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا حﺎﺘﻔﳌا ﻊﺿ ،ﻮﻨﻴﺸﺗﻮّﺒﻜﻟا ﻊﻳزﻮﺗ ﻦﻣ ءﺎﻬﺘﻧﻻا ﺪﻨﻋ .(M) رﺎﺨﺒﻟا ﻊﻳزﻮﺗ ﺔﻀﺒﻗ ﻖﻠﻏأ

.رﺎﺨﺒﻟا ﻊﻳزﻮﺗ ﺔﻔﻴﻇو

ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا داﺪﻋﻹ ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا

لﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﻚﻟذو ،ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا داﺪﻋﻹ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﳌا ةراﺮﺤﻟا ﺔﺟرد ﱃإ ﺔﻧﺎّﺨﺴﻟا ةدﺎﻋإ ﺐﺠﻳ ،ﻮﻨﻴﺸﺗﻮّﺒﻜﻟا ﻀﺤﺗ ﺪﻌﺑ ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا داﺪﻋﻹ

ةرﺎﺷﻹا ﺄﻔﻄﺗ ﺣ ﱃإ ﺮﻈﺘﻧاو ﺔﻳّﻼﻐﻟا ﺪﻳﱪﺗ ﻞﺟأ ﻦﻣ ﲆﻋﻷا هﺎﺠﺗﺎﺑ (O) ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا حﺎﺘﻔﳌا ﻊﺿ :ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟا ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟا ءاﺮﺟإ

Maxi ةادأ ﺖﺤﺗ سﺎﻛ ﻊﺿ :ﱄﺎﺘﻟا ﻮﺤﻨﻟا ﲆﻋ ﻞﻤﻌﻟا ﻦﻜ ،ﺔﻧﺎّﺨﺴﻟا ﺪﻳﱪﺗ ﰲ عاﴎﻺﻟ .ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻌﺸﺗو (N) ﺔﻴﺋﻮﻀﻟا

جوﺮﺧ ﱃإ ﻚﻟذ يدﺆﻳ :(M) رﺎﺨﺒﻟا ﻊﻳزﻮﺗ ﺔﻀﺒﻗ ّ

ﻒﻟ ;( ) ﺔﻴﻌﺿو ﲆﻋ (Q) ﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا حﺎﺘﻔﳌا ﻊﺿ . Cappuccino

(Q) ﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا حﺎﺘﻔﳌا ﻊﺿو (M) رﺎﺨﺒﻟا ﻊﻳزﻮﺗ ﺔﻀﺒﻗ ﻖﻠﻏأ ،ﻚﻟذ ﺪﻨﻋ .(N) ﺔﻴﺋﻮﻀﻟا ةرﺎﺷﻹا ﺄﻔﻄﺗ نأ ﺔﻳﺎﻏ ﱃإ ءﺎﳌا

.ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا داﺪﻋﻹ ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻦﻣ ةﺰﻫﺎﺟ ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا .(N) ﺔﻴﺋﻮﻀﻟا ةرﺎﺷﻹا ﻞﻌﺸﺗ نأ ﺣ ﱃإ ﺮﻈﺘﻧا .ﲆﻋﻷا هﺎﺠﺗﺎﺑ

ءﺎﳌﺎﺑ ﻊﻘﻨﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ىﺮﺧﻷا تﺎﺑوﴩﳌاو يﺎﺸﻟا داﺪﻋإ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ

Maxi ةادأ ﺖﺤﺗ سﺎﻛ ﻊﺿ “لﻌﺘﺳﻼﻟ ﺔﻴﻟوﻷا ﻞﺣاﺮﳌا” ﻞﺼﻔﻟا ﰲ ﺔﻨﻴﺒﳌا تﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟا ءاﺮﺟإ ﻦﻣ ﻲﻬﺘﻨﺗ نأ ﺪﻌﺑ

اﺬﻬﺑ ;(M) رﺎﺨﺒﻟا ﻊﻳزﻮﺗ ﺔﻀﺒﻗ ّ

ﻒﻟ .( ) ﺔﻴﻌﺿو ﲆﻋ (Q) ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا ﻊﻳزﻮﺘﻟ ﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا حﺎﺘﻔﳌا ﻊﺿ . Cappuccino

.ﱰﻠﻴﻠﻣ ٢٠٠ ﻲﻫ يﺎﺸﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺳﺄﻛ داﺪﻋﻹ ىﻮﺼﻘﻟا ﺔﻋﺮﺠﻟا .Maxi Cappuccino ةادأ ﻦﻣ ﻦﺧﺎﺳ ءﺎﻣ جﺮﺨﻳ ﻞﻜﺸﻟا

ةزﺎﺘﻤﻣ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻄﻳإ ﻮﺴﻳﱪﺴﻛإ ةﻮﻬﻗ ﲆﻋ لﻮﺼﺤﻟا ﻞﺟأ ﻦﻣ ﺢﺋﺎﺼﻧ

وأ ﺔﻠﻴﻘﺛ) ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺗ ىﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﺪﻤﺘﻌﻳ .ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﺣ ﰲ ةﺪﺟاﻮﺘﳌا ﺔﻧﻮﺤﻄﳌا ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا ﲆﻋ ﻒﻴﻔﺧ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﻂﻐﻀﻟا ﺐﺠﻳ

ﻂﺒﻬﺗ ﻟ اﻮﺛ ﻊﻀﺑ ﱃإ ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا جﺎﺘﺤﺗ .ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﺣ ﰲ ةﺪﺟاﻮﺘﳌا ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا ﺔﻴﻤﻛ ﲆﻋو ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا ﻦﺤﻃ ﺔﺟرد ﲆﻋ (ﺔﻔﻴﻔﺧ

.ﺪﺋاز ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺔﻃﻮﻐﻀﻣ ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا وأ اﺪﺟ ﻢﻋﺎﻧ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺔﻧﻮﺤﻄﻣ ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا نأ ﻲﻨﻌﻳ اﺬﻬﻓ ،ةﺪﳌا هﺬﻫ تداز اذإو .ﺟﺎﻨﻔﻟا ﻞﺧاد

ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ

!ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ

ﺬﺧﺄﳌا ﻦﻋ لﻮﺼﻔﻣ ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻟاو ةﺄﻔﻄﻣ ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا نﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺎﻘﺣﻻ ﺔﻨﻴﺒﳌا ﺔﻓﺎﻈﻨﻟا تﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻢﺘﺗ نأ ﺐﺠﻳ

.ﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا

!ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ

ﺔﻧﺎﻴﺻ تﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺎﻬﻟ تﺮﺟ اذإ ﺖﻗﻮﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺔﻠﻳﻮﻃ ةﺪﳌ ﺪﻴﺟ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺎﻬﻠﻤﻋو ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا ﺔﻣﻼﺳ ﲆﻋ ظﺎﻔﺤﻟا ﻢﺘﻳ

ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﻖﻓﺪﺘﻣ ءﺎﻣ ﻞﻤﻌﺘﺴﺗ ﻻ .نﻮﺤﺼﻟا ﺔﻟﺎﺴﻏ ﻞﺧاد .ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا ءاﺰﺟأ ﺎﻘﻠﻄﻣ ﻞﺴﻐﺗ ﻻ .ﻢﻈﺘﻨﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗو

.ﴍﺎﺒﻣ

!ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ

.ةدرﺎﺑ ﻲﻫو ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا ﲆﻋ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ يأ ﻢﺘﺗ نأ ﺐﺠﻳ

ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا تاﱰﻠﻓ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ

ﻦﻣ ﲆﻐﻳ ءﺎﻣ جﺮﺧأ .(١٣ ﻞﻜﺷ) ةﺎﺷﺮﻔﻟا ﺔﻄﺳاﻮﺑ ﺎﻬﻔﻴﻈﻨﺗ ﺐﺠﻳ ةدوﺪﺴﻣ ﺎﻬﺗﺪﺟو اذإو ،بﻮﻘﺜﻟا داﺪﺴﻧا مﺪﻋ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺗ

ﺐﺋاﻮﺸﻟا وأ ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا ﺎﻳﺎﻘﺑ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗو ﺔﺑاذإ ﻞﻜﺸﻟا اﺬﻬﺑ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺚﻴﺤﺑ ،ةﻮﻬﻗ نوﺪﺑ ﱰﻠﻔﻟا لﺎﺧدإ لﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﻚﻟذو ،ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﺣ

.ﺔﻔﻠﺨﺘﳌا

!ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ

.ﻞﺋاﻮﺴﻟا ﻖﻓﺪﺗ وأ ﻖﺷر ﱃإ يدﺆﻳ نأ ﻦﻜ ﻒّﻠﺨﺘﳌا ﻂﻐﻀﻟا نﻷ ،ءﻂﺒﺑ ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﺣ ﺪﻌﺑأو ﻚﻓ

ﺔﻓوﺮﻌﳌا ﻞﻴﺴﻐﻟا قﻮﺤﺴﻣ صاﺮﻗأ لﻌﺘﺳا لﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﻚﻟذو ،ﺎﺒﻳﺮﻘﺗ رﻮﻬﺷ ٣ ﻞﻛ ﺪﻴﺟ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﺑ ﺢﺼﻨﻳ

ﺔﻛﴩﻟا ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻟّﻮﺨﳌا ﺔﻧﺎﻴﺼﻟا ﺰﻛاﺮﻣو ﻊﻴﺒﻟا ﺰﻛاﺮﻣ ﰲ ةﺮﻓﻮﺘﳌاو Ariete ﺔﻛﴍ ﺎﻬﺠﺘﻨﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ،COFFEE CLEAN ﻢﺳﺎﺑ

قﻮﺤﺴﻣ صاﺮﻗأ لﻌﺘﺳا ﻦﻜ ،ﻚﻟذ ﻦﻋ ﻻﺪﺑو .ﻞﻴﺴﻐﻟا قﻮﺤﺴﻣ ﺔﺒﻠﻋ ﰲ ةﺮﻓﻮﺘﳌا تﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟا عﺎﺒﺗا لﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﻚﻟذو ،

112

ﻚﻟذو ،نﻮﺤﺼﻟا ﺔﻟﺎﺴﻐﻟ ةدﺎﻋ ﻞﻤﻌﺘﺴﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ،(ىﺮﺧﻷا ﺔﻳوﻴﻜﻟا تﺎﻓﺎﻀﳌا وأ ﻊﻴﻤﻠﺘﻟا داﻮﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺧ) ﺔﻄﻴﺴﺒﻟا ﻞﻴﺴﻐﻟا

:ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟا ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﻟا ﺐﺴﺣ

k(4kz\˯is]e,kL͸spXir,͹ɰaU`ʓis%=``5Q;)`bz5Q`Ws%5ele;0Xb(+΃

.(ﺨﺴﺘﻟا ﻦﻣ ﻖﺋﺎﻗد ٥ ﺪﻌﺑ) ﺪﻴﺟ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ

ɰaU`be$%LrN@gkz\˯ɰaU`be$^8΃

.ﺔﻴﻧﺎﺛ ٢٠-١٥ ةﺪﳌ ءﺎﳌا ﻊﻳزﻮﺘﺑ ءﺪﺒﻠﻟ ( ) ﺔﻴﻌﺿو ﲆﻋ (Q͹ɪ0p]`#U˯N@΃

.ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌﺎﺑ ﻞﺧﺪﻣ ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﺣ كﺮﺗ ﻊﻣ ،ﻞﻗﻷا ﲆﻋ ﺔﻘﻴﻗد ١٥,˯q`sMUe.(y;0Y`[0g˯r0(VXr΃

ﺔﻳﺎﻏ ﱃإو ،ىﺮﺧأ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﺛ ٢٠-١٥ ةﺪﳌ حﺎﺗﺮﺗ ﺎﻬﻛﺮﺗو ،ﺔﻴﻧﺎﺛ ٢٠-١٥,˯)A˯bzQ9_ʙ(le˯Ny1szafL,L΃

.ءﺎﳌا ﻦﻣ ﻧاﺰﺧ ذﺎﻔﻧ

zUk%a`x/!`˯%,z b]9qUE8rɰaU`%4gkz\˯leɰaU`be$,M΃

be$qzT^9yx.`ɇ0Y˯%5feE4sVɇIjo,Mlerɪ0p]`.(˯lLb]`b=Tgkz\˯UD΃

.شﺪﻟا ﰲ ﻒّﻠﺨﺘﳌا ﻞﻴﺴﻐﻟا قﻮﺤﺴﻣ ﻞﻳﺰﺗ ﻟ ،ﱰﻠﻔﻟا

ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ مﺎﻹ ﻞﻗﻷا ﲆﻋ ءﺎﳌا ﻦﻣ نﺎﺠﻨﻓ ٢0(o,Mler,y, leɰaU`be$^8gkz\˯bQ8΃

.ﻒﻄﺸﻟا

.ﻞﻗﻷا ﲆﻋ رﻮﻬﺷ ﺔﺛﻼﺛ ﻞﻛ ﺎﻬﻔﻴﻈﻨﺘﺑ ﺢﺼﻨﻳ ،ًﺎﻴﻣﻮﻳ ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﻣ لﻌﺘﺳا ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﰲ

نﻮﻜﻴﻠﻴﺴﻟا صﺮﻗ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ

ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا ﻖﻴﻗد ﺎﻳﺎﻘﺑ ﻦﻣ يﺰﻛﺮﳌا ﺐﻘﺜﻟا ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ ﺐﻧاﻮﺠﻟا ﲆﻋ ﻪﻴﻨﺛ ﻊﻣ ،يرﺎﺠﻟا ءﺎﳌا ﺖﺤﺗ (C) نﻮﻜﻴﻠﻴﺴﻟا صﺮﻗ ﻞﺴﻏا

.(١٤ ﻞﻜﺷ)

ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﺣ ّﺮﻘﻣ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ

لﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻫدﺎﻌﺑإ ﺐﺠﻳ ﱄﺎﺘﻟﺎﺑو ،ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﺣ ﻪﻴﻓ ﻚﺒﺸﻳ يﺬﻟا ّﺮﻘﳌا ﰲ ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا ﺔﻟﺎﺜﺣ ﻒﻠﺨﺘﺗ نأ ﻦﻜ ،لﻌﺘﺳﻻا ﻊﻣ

(٤ ﻞﻜﺷ) ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﺣ ﻚﺒﺷ نوﺪﺑ يﺮﺠﻳ ءﺎﳌا كﺮﺗ وأ (١٥ ﻞﻜﺷ) ﺞﻨﻔﺳإ ﺔﺤﺴﻤﻣو نﺎﻨﺳﻷا ﺶﻜﻧ دﻮﻋ لﻌﺘﺳا

Maxi Cappuccino ةادأ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ

!ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ

.قاﱰﺣﻻا ﻦﻣ ﺎﻓﻮﺧ درﺎﺑ موﺮﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﲇﻄﳌا بﻮﺒﻧﻷا نﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺎﻘﺣﻻ ﺔﻨﻴﺒﳌا تﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟا ﻊﺒﺗا

ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﺪﻋأ .ﺔّﻛﺎﺣ ﻏ ﺔﺤﺴﻤﻣ ﺔﻄﺳاﻮﺑ بﻮﺒﻧﻷا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ ﻦﻜ .يرﺎﺠﻟا ءﺎﳌﺎﺑ ﺎﻬﻠﺴﻏا ﻢﺛ ،بﻮﺒﻧﻷا ﻦﻋ (H) ﺔّﻴﻟﻵا ّ

ﻚﻓ

.رﺎﺨﺒﻟا جوﺮﺧ ﺐﻘﺛ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟ سﻮﺑد ﻞﻤﻌﺘﺳا ،ةروﴬﻟا ﺪﻨﻋ .رﺎﺴﳌا ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻧ ﺔﻳﺎﻏ ﱃإ ﺎﻬّﻔﻟ لﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﻮﻨﻴﺸﺗﻮّﺒﻜﻟا داﺪﻋإ ﺔﻴﻟآ

.تﺎﺒﺳﱰﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺐﻘﺜﻟا ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ اﻮﺛ ﻊﻀﺒﻟ رﺎﺨﺒﻟا جﺮﺧأ ،ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا لﻌﺘﺳا ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﻢﺘﻳ ةﺮﻣ ﻞﻛ ﰲ

ناﺰﺨﻟا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ

.ﺔﺒﻃر شﻗ ﺔﻌﻄﻗ وأ ﺞﻨﻔﺳإ ﺔﺤﺴﻤﻣ لﻌﺘﺳا لﻼﺧ ﻦﻣو يرود ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ناﺰﺨﻟا ﻞﺧاد ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ ﺢﺼﻨﻳ

تاﺮﻄﻘﻟا ﻊﻴﻤﺠﺗ قوﺪﻨﺻو ﺔﻜﺒﺸﻟا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ

.ﺮﺧﻵاو ﺤﻟا ﺑ (K) تاﺮﻄﻘﻟا ﻊﻴﻤﺠﺗ قوﺪﻨﺻ ﻎﻳﺮﻔﺗ ﺮﻛﺬﺗ

ﺖﺤﺗ ﻪﻠﺴﻏاو ﻪﻏﺮﻓ ﻢﺛ ،ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا ﻦﻣ (K) تاﺮﻄﻘﻟا ﻊﻴﻤﺠﺗ قوﺪﻨﺻ ﺐﺤﺳا ;يرﺎﺠﻟا ءﺎﳌا ﺖﺤﺗ ﺎﻬﻠﺴﻏاو (I) ﺔﻜﺒﺸﻟا ﺪﻌﺑأ

.يرﺎﺠﻟا ءﺎﳌا

ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا ﻢﺴﺟ ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ

!ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ

.ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا ﻢﺴﺟ ﻒﻠﺗ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻓﻮﺧ ﺔّﻛﺎﺣ ﻏو ﺔﺒﻃر ﺔﺤﺴﻤﻣ لﻌﺘﺳا لﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا ﻦﻣ ﺔﺘﺑﺎﺜﻟا ءاﺰﺟﻷا ﻒّﻈﻧ

113

ﺔﻴﺴﻠﻜﻟا تﺎﺒﺳﱰﻟا ﺔﻟازإ

ﺔﻴﺴﻠﻜﻟا تﺎﺒﺳﱰﻟا ﻞﻴﻜﺸﺗ ﻦﻣ ﺪﺤﻟاو ﻢﻈﺘﻨﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺎﻬﻔﻴﻈﻨﺗ لﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﺖﻗﻮﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺔﻠﻳﻮﻃ ةﺪﳌ ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا ﲆﻋ ظﺎﻔﺤﻟا ﻢﺘﻳ

ﺔﺒﺴﻧ ﲆﻋ يﻮﺘﺤﻳ ﳼﺎﻗ ءﺎﻣ لﻌﺘﺳﻻ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺖﻗﻮﻟا ﻦﻣ ةﱰﻓ ﺪﻌﺑ ةذﺎﺷ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﺑ ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا ﻞﻤﻋ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﰲ ﻦﻜﻟو .ﺎﻬﻠﺧاﺪﺑ

اﺬﻬﻟو .ﺔﻨﻴﻛﻠﻟ ذﺎﺸﻟا ﻞﻤﻌﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺺﻠﺨﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺴﻠﻜﻟا تﺎﺒﺳﱰﻟا ﺔﻟازإ ﲆﻋ ﻞﻤﻌﻟا ﺔﻟﺎﺤﻟا هﺬﻫ ﰲ ﺐﺠﻳ ،ﺲﻠﻜﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻋ

ﲆﻋ رﻮﺜﻌﻟا ﻦﻜ .Ariete ﺔﻛﴍ ﻪﺠﺘﻨﺗ يﺬﻟاو ﻚﻳﱰﺴﻟا ﺾﻣﺎﺣ ﻦﻣ نﻮﻜﳌا NOCAL ﺞﺘﻨﻣ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻞﻤﻌﺘﺴﻳ ضﺮﻐﻟا

ﻖﺤﻠﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا راﴐﻷا ﻦﻋ ﺔﻴﻟﻮﺌﺴﻣ يأ Ariete ﺔﻛﴍ ﻞﻤﺤﺘﺗ .Ariete ﺔﻛﴩﻟ ﺔﻌﺑﺎﺘﻟا ﺔﻧﺎﻴﺼﻟا ﺰﻛاﺮﻣ ﰲ ﺔﻟﻮﻬﺴﺑ ﺞﺘﻨﳌا اﺬﻫ

ﺔﺟﺎﺤﻟا ﺖﻋد اذإ .ﺔﻳوﻴﻛ تﺎﻓﺎﻀﻣ ﲆﻋ يﻮﺘﺤﺗ ﺔﻘﺋﻻ ﻏ تﺎﺠﺘﻨﻣ لﻌﺘﺳﻻ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ،ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌ ﺔﻴﻠﺧاﺪﻟا تﺎﺒﻛﺮﳌﺎﺑ

.ضﺮﻐﻟا اﺬﻬﻟ صﺎﺨﻟا ﺞﺘﻨﳌا ﻊﻣ ﺔﻘﻓﺮﳌا تﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﺪﻴﻘﺘﻟا ﺐﺠﻳ ،ﺔﻴﺴﻠﻜﻟا تﺎﺒﺳﱰﻟا ﺔﻟازﻹ

ﻞﻤﻌﻟا ﻦﻋ ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا فﺎﻘﻳإ

ﻊﻴﻤﺠﺗ ضﻮﺣ ﻎﻳﺮﻔﺗو ءﺎﳌا ﻦﻣ ناﺰﺨﻟا ﻎﻳﺮﻔﺗو ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺔﻜﺒﺸﻟا ﻦﻋ ﺎﻬﻠﺼﻓ ﺐﺠﻳ ،ﻞﻤﻌﻟا ﻦﻋ ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا فﺎﻘﻳإ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﰲ

.(“ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ” ةﺮﻘﻓ ﻊﺟار) ﻪﻔﻴﻈﻨﺗو تاﺮﻄﻘﻟا

ﺎﻬﻨﻣ ﺺﻠﺨﺘﻟاو ﺎﻬﻨﻣ ﺔﻋﻮﻨﺼﳌا داﻮﳌا زﺮﻓ ﲆﻋ ﺔﻟﺎﺤﻟا هﺬﻫ ﰲ ﻞﻤﻌﻟا ﺐﺠﻳ ،ﺎﻫﺮﻤﻋ ءﺎﻬﺘﻧا ﺪﻌﺑ ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا ﻢﻴﻄﺤﺗ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﰲ

.ةﺪﺋﺎﺴﻟا ﺔﻴﻠﺤﳌا ﻧاﻮﻘﻟاو ﻢﻈﻨﻟا ﺐﺴﺣو ﺎﻬﺘﺒﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﺐﺴﺣ

114

ﻞﻛﺎﺸﳌا ﺾﻌﺑ ﻞﺤﻟ تادﺎﺷرإ

!ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ

.ﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا ﺬﺧﺄﳌا ﻦﻣ ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻟا ﺐﺤﺳو ﺎﻬﺋﺎﻔﻃإ رﻮﻔﻟا ﲆﻋ ﺐﺠﻳ ،ةّذﺎﺷ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﺑ ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا ﻞﻤﻋ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﰲ

ﻞﻛﺎﺸﳌاﻦﻜﻤﳌا ﺐﺒﺴﻟاﻞﻤﻌﻟا ﺎﻣ

ءﺎﻣ عزﻮﺗ ﻻ ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا

تﺎﺑوﴩﻤﻠﻟ ﲆﻐﻳ

.ﺔﻋﻮﻘﻨﳌا

،ءﺎﳌا ةرود ﰲ ءاﻮﻫ لﻮﺧد ﻞﻤﺘﺤﻳ

.ﺔﺨﻀﳌا ﻞﻤﻋ لﺎﻄﺑإ ﱃإ ىدأ ﻣ

نأو ،ﺪﻴﺟ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺐﻛﺮﻣ ناﺰﺨﻟا نأ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺗ

ﲆﻋ ﺒﳌا دﻷا ﺪﺤﻟا نود ﻂﺒﻬﻳ  ءﺎﳌا ىﻮﺘﺴﻣ

" ةﺮﻘﻓ ﰲ ﺔﻨﻴﺒﳌا تﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟا ﺪﻋأ .ﻪﺴﻔﻧ ناﺰﺨﻟا

."لﻌﺘﺳﻼﻟ ﺔﻴﻟوﻷا ﻞﺣاﺮﳌا

رﺎﺨﺒﻟا ﻪﻨﻣ جﺮﺨﻳ يﺬﻟا ﻢﻠﻘﻟا ﺐﻘﺛ

.دوﺪﺴﻣ

ﻢﻠﻘﻟا ﺐﻘﺛ داﺪﺴﻧا ﱃإ تدأ ﻲﺘﻟا تﺎﺒﺳﱰﻟا ﺪﻌﺑأ

.سﻮﺑد ﺔﻄﺳاﻮﺑ

ﻦﻣ رﺎﺨﺑ جﺮﺨﻳ ﻻ

.ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا

ﻻ ﺔﺨﻀﳌا ﱄﺎﺘﻟﺎﺑو ،ﻞﻴﻠﻗ ءﺎﻣ ﺪﺟﻮﻳ

.ﻂﻔﺸﺗ

،ناﺰﺨﻟا ﻞﺧاد ﻢﻈﺘﻨﻣ ءﺎﳌا ىﻮﺘﺴﻣ نأ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺗ

.ةروﴬﻟا ﺪﻨﻋ جزﺎﻃ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻃ ءﺎﻣ ﻒﺿأ ﻢﺛ

رﺎﺨﺒﻟا ﻪﻨﻣ جﺮﺨﻳ يﺬﻟا ﻢﻠﻘﻟا ﺐﻘﺛ

.دوﺪﺴﻣ

ﻢﻠﻘﻟا ﺐﻘﺛ داﺪﺴﻧا ﱃإ تدأ ﻲﺘﻟا تﺎﺒﺳﱰﻟا ﺪﻌﺑأ

.سﻮﺑد ﺔﻄﺳاﻮﺑ

ﻦﻣ بّﴪﺘﺗ ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا

.ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﺣ ﺐﻧاﻮﺟ

ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا ﻦﻣ ةﺪﺋاز ﺔﻴﻤﻛ ﻊﺿو ﻞﻤﺘﺤﻳ

ﻊﻨﻣ ﻣ ،ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﺣ ﰲ ﺔﻧﻮﺤﻄﳌا

ﻰﺘﺣ هّﺮﻘﻣ ﰲ ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﺣ ّﺪﺷ ﻦﻣ

.ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻨﻟا

ﻒّﻠﺨﺘﳌا ﻂﻐﻀﻟا نﻷ ،ءﻂﺒﺑ ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﺣ ﺪﻌﺑأو ﻚﻓ

ﻒّﻈﻧ .ﻞﺋاﻮﺴﻟا ﻖﻓﺪﺗ وأ ﻖﺷر ﱃإ يدﺆﻳ نأ ﻦﻜ

دﻮﻋ ﺔﻄﺳاﻮﺑ ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا ﺎﻳﺎﻘﺑ ﻦﻣ بﴪﺘﻟا ﻊﻨﻣ قﻮﻃ

.(١٥ ﻞﻜﺷ) ﺞﻨﻔﺳﻹا ﻦﻣ ﺔﺤﺴﻤﻣو نﺎﻨﺳﻷا ﺶﻜﻧ

ﻦﻣ ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺔﻴﻤﻛ ﻊﺿو ةﺎﻋاﺮﻣ ﻊﻣ ،ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟا ﺪﻋأ

.ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﺧاد ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا

قﻮﻃ ﲆﻋ ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺎﻳﺎﻘﺑ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ

يﺬﻟا ّﺮﻘﳌا ﰲ ﺐﻛﺮﳌا بﴪﺘﻟا ﻊﻨﻣ

.ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﺣ ﻪﺑ ﻚﺒﺸﻳ

ﺔﻄﺳاﻮﺑ ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا ﺎﻳﺎﻘﺑ ﻦﻣ بﴪﺘﻟا ﻊﻨﻣ قﻮﻃ ﻒّﻈﻧ

ﻞﻜﺷ) ﺞﻨﻔﺳﻹا ﻦﻣ ﺔﺤﺴﻤﻣو نﺎﻨﺳﻷا ﺶﻜﻧ دﻮﻋ

.(١٥

ﲆﻋ يﻮﺘﺤﻳ يﺬﻟا ﱰﻠﻔﻟا بﻮﻘﺛ

.ةدوﺪﺴﻣ ﺔﻧﻮﺤﻄﳌا ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا

ﻒّﻠﺨﺘﳌا ﻂﻐﻀﻟا نﻷ ،ءﻂﺒﺑ ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﺣ ﺪﻌﺑأو ﻚﻓ

ﻒّﻈﻧ .ﻞﺋاﻮﺴﻟا ﻖﻓﺪﺗ وأ ﻖﺷر ﱃإ يدﺆﻳ نأ ﻦﻜ

.سﻮّﺑد وأ ةﺎﺷﺮﻓ ﺔﻄﺳاﻮﺑ ةدوﺪﺴﳌا ﱰﻠﻔﻟا بﻮﻘﺛ

COFFEE صاﺮﻗأ لﻌﺘﺳا لﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﺴﻏا

عﺎﺒﺗا ﻊﻣ Ariete ﺔﻛﴍ ﺎﻬﺠﺘﻨﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا CLEAN

.ﺔﺒﻠﻌﻟا ﰲ ﺔﻨﻴﺒﳌا تﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟا

.ﺔﺤﻟﺎﺻ ﻏ صﺮﻘﻟا.ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﺣ ﰲ ﺪﺟاﻮﺘﳌا صﺮﻘﻟا لﺪﺒﺘﺳا

115

وأ جﺮﺨﺗ ﻻ ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا

ءﻲﻄﺑ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ جﺮﺨﺗ

.ﺔﻳﺎﻐﻠﻟ

ﰲ ﺪﺟاﻮﺘﳌا بﻮﻘﺜﳌا صﺮﻘﻟا بﻮﻘﺛ

.ةدوﺪﺴﻣ ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﺣ ﻚﺒﺷ ّﺮﻘﻣ

ءﺎﳌا جﺮﺨﻳ ﻟ ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﺣ نوﺪﺑ ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا ﻞﻐﺷ

ﻦﻣ ﺲﻧﺎﺠﺘﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ءﺎﳌا جﺮﺨﻳ  اذإ .ﻞﻜﺸﻟا اﺬﻬﺑ

ﺔﻨﻴﻛﺎﳌا ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺗ ﲆﻋ ﻞﻤﻌﻟا ﺐﺠﻳ ،بﻮﻘﺜﻟا ﻊﻴﻤﺟ

NOCAL ﺞﺘﻨﻣ ﺔﻄﺳاﻮﺑ ﺔﻴﺴﻠﻜﻟا تﺎﺒﺳﱰﻟا ﻦﻣ

لﻮﺼﺤﻟا ﻦﻜ يﺬﻟاو Ariete ﺔﻛﴍ ﻪﺠﺘﻨﺗ يﺬﻟا

ﺪﻴﻘﺘﻟا ﻊﻣ ﺔﻛﴩﻠﻟ ﺔﻌﺑﺎﺘﻟا ﺔﻧﺎﻴﺼﻟا ﺰﻛاﺮﻣ ﻦﻣ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ

.ﺔﺒﻠﻌﻟا ﰲ ﺔﻨﻴﺒﳌا تﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟﺎﺑ

ﲆﻋ يﻮﺘﺤﻳ يﺬﻟا ﱰﻠﻔﻟا بﻮﻘﺛ

.ةدوﺪﺴﻣ ﺔﻧﻮﺤﻄﳌا ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا

ﻒّﻠﺨﺘﳌا ﻂﻐﻀﻟا نﻷ ،ءﻂﺒﺑ ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﺣ ﺪﻌﺑأو ﻚﻓ

ﻒّﻈﻧ .ﻞﺋاﻮﺴﻟا ﻖﻓﺪﺗ وأ ﻖﺷر ﱃإ يدﺆﻳ نأ ﻦﻜ

.سﻮّﺑد وأ ةﺎﺷﺮﻓ ﺔﻄﺳاﻮﺑ ةدوﺪﺴﳌا ﱰﻠﻔﻟا بﻮﻘﺛ

COFFEE صاﺮﻗأ لﻌﺘﺳا لﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﺴﻏا

عﺎﺒﺗا ﻊﻣ Ariete ﺔﻛﴍ ﺎﻬﺠﺘﻨﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا CLEAN

.ﺔﺒﻠﻌﻟا ﰲ ﺔﻨﻴﺒﳌا تﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟا

.اﺪﺟ ﺔﻤﻋﺎﻧ ﺔﻧﻮﺤﻄﳌا ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا.ﻦﺸﺧأ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺔﻧﻮﺤﻄﻣ ةﻮﻬﻗ لﻌﺘﺳا لوﺎﺣ

ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺔﻃﻮﻐﻀﻣ ﺔﻧﻮﺤﻄﳌا ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا

.ﺪﺋاز

.ﻞﻗأ لﺪﻌ ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﺧاد ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا ﻂﻐﺿا

.ﺪﻴﺟ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﻞﺧﺪﻣ ﻏ ناﺰﺨﻟا ﻰﺘﺣ ﻪﻌﻓد لﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻴﺟ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ناﺰﺨﻟا ﻞﺧدأ

.ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻨﻟا

ﻻ ﺔﺨﻀﳌا ﱄﺎﺘﻟﺎﺑو ،ﻞﻴﻠﻗ ءﺎﻣ ﺪﺟﻮﻳ

.ﻂﻔﺸﺗ

،ناﺰﺨﻟا ﻞﺧاد ﻢﻈﺘﻨﻣ ءﺎﳌا ىﻮﺘﺴﻣ نأ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺗ

.ةروﴬﻟا ﺪﻨﻋ جزﺎﻃ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻃ ءﺎﻣ ﻒﺿأ ﻢﺛ

.ﺔﺤﻟﺎﺻ ﻏ صﺮﻘﻟا.ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﺣ ﰲ ﺪﺟاﻮﺘﳌا صﺮﻘﻟا لﺪﺒﺘﺳا

.ةرﻮﺴﻜﻣ صﺮﻘﻟا ﺮﻘﳌا ﻒﻈﻧو ،صاﺮﻗﻷﺎﺑ صﺎﺨﻟا ﱰﻠﻔﻟا ﻞﻣﺎﺣ ﺪﻌﺑأ

.ﺪﻳﺪﺟ صﺮﻗ ﻞﺧدأ ﻢﺛ ،ﺞﻨﻔﺳإ ﺔﻔﻴﻟ ﺔﻄﺳاﻮﺑ

اﺪﺟ ﺔﻔﻴﻔﺧ ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا

.ةدرﺎﺑو

.اﺪﺟ ﻦﺸﺧ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺔﻧﻮﺤﻄﻣ ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا ﺐﺠﻳ ،ﺔﻨﺧﺎﺳو (ﺔﻠﻴﻘﺛ) ةﺰﻛﺮﻣ ةﻮﻬﻗ ﲆﻋ لﻮﺼﺤﻠﻟ

.ﻢﻌﻧأ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺔﻧﻮﺤﻄﻣ ةﻮﻬﻗ لﻌﺘﺳا

ﺔﻠﻜﺸﳌا هﺬﻫ ﻦﻣ ﺺﻠﺨﺘﻟا ﻢﺘﻳ ،لاﻮﺣﻷا ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﰲ

ﲆﻋ لﻮﺼﺤﻟا ﻦﻤﻀﻳ يﺬﻟا "ﻢﻳﺮﻛﻮﻣﺛ" مﺎﻈﻧ ﻞﻀﻔﺑ

ةﻮﻬﻘﻟا ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﻮﻟ ﻰﺘﺣ ﺔﻤﺳدو اﺪﺟ ﺔﻨﺧﺎﺳ ةﻮﻬﻗ

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