Table of Contents
- Chapter 1 Installation
- Chapter 2 Configuration
- Chapter 3 Access Restrictions
- Chapter 4 Managing Storage
- Chapter 5 Backup
- Chapter 6 Remote Access
- Chapter 7 BitTorrent
- Chapter 8 Multimedia
- Chapter 9 Surveillance Server
- Chapter 10 Advanced Features
- Antivirus Software
- Email Notification
- Sleep Mode
- Wake-on-LAN
- UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply)
- Port Trunking
- Connecting a Printer
- TeraSearch
- Offline Files
- DFS
- Accessing from an NFS Client
- Encrypting Data Transmission
- Web Server
- MySQL Server
- SNMP
- Saving and Applying Settings
- Restoring Factory Defaults
- Resetting the Administrator Password
- Logs
- Updating the Firmware
- Name, Date, Time, and Language
- Beep Alerts
- LCD and LEDs
- Jumbo Frames
- Changing the IP Address
- Chapter 11 Utilities
- Chapter 12 Appendix
- Chapter 13 Regulatory Compliance Information
Buffalo TeraStation 5200DSP 8TB User Manual
Displayed below is the user manual for TeraStation 5200DSP 8TB by Buffalo which is a product in the NAS & Storage Servers category. This manual has pages.
Related Manuals
TeraStation 5200DS Series
User Manual
Americas: www.buffaloamericas.com
Europe: www.buffalo-technology.com
Asia Pacific: www.buffalo-asia.com
35021012-01
2015.11
1
Contents
Chapter 1 Installation .....................................................9
Diagrams ...........................................................................................9
Turning the TeraStation On and Off............................................. 10
Changing the Administrator Password ....................................... 12
Creating a Recovery Drive ............................................................ 14
For Initializing Settings ...........................................................................14
For Resetting Password ...........................................................................15
Chapter 2 Configuration ............................................. 16
Opening Settings .......................................................................... 16
Opening Easy Admin .................................................................... 18
Chapter 3 Access Restrictions ..................................... 20
Adding a Shared Folder ................................................................ 20
Adding Users ................................................................................. 23
Importing User Information ....................................................................24
Adding Groups .............................................................................. 25
Configuring Access Restrictions .................................................. 27
Local Users and Groups ...........................................................................27
Active Directory .......................................................................................28
NT Domain ................................................................................................31
User Authentication with an External SMB Server ................................33
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Chapter 4 Managing Storage...................................... 37
RAID Arrays .................................................................................... 37
Working with RAID Arrays ............................................................ 37
Using JBOD ...............................................................................................37
Changing RAID Mode ..............................................................................38
RMM (RAID Mode Manager) ....................................................................40
RAID Scanning..........................................................................................41
Adding an External Hard Drive .................................................... 42
Connecting an External Drive .................................................................42
Compatibility ...........................................................................................42
Dismounting Drives ...................................................................... 43
Checking Drives ............................................................................ 44
Formatting Drives ......................................................................... 45
Encrypting Drives .......................................................................... 47
Media Cartridges ........................................................................... 47
Erase Data on the TeraStation Completely .................................. 48
Disk Quotas ................................................................................... 48
Quotas for Users .......................................................................................49
Quotas for Groups ...................................................................................49
Size Limits .................................................................................................50
Using the TeraStation as an iSCSI Device .................................... 53
Introduction .............................................................................................53
Creating a iSCSI Volume ..........................................................................53
Connecting or Disconnecting Volumes .................................................. 55
Configuring Access Restrictions .............................................................61
Expanding Volume Sizes .........................................................................69
Deleting Volumes .....................................................................................70
Hard Drive Replacement .............................................................. 71
3
Using JBOD or a RAID 1 with Auto-Shutdown Disabled .......................72
Using a RAID 1 with Auto-Shutdown Enabled .......................................74
Using RAID 0 .............................................................................................74
Replacing a Media Cartridge ..................................................................75
Replacing a Non-Malfunctioning Hard Drive ........................................75
Chapter 5 Backup ........................................................ 76
Back Up from the TeraStation ...................................................... 76
Preparing a Backup Destination .............................................................76
Configuring a Backup Job .......................................................................78
Replication ..................................................................................... 81
Preparing a Replication Destination ......................................................81
Configuring a Replication Job ................................................................82
Failover .......................................................................................... 85
Usage Restrictions ...................................................................................86
Configuring Failover ................................................................................ 86
Switching to the Backup Unit Manually .................................................88
Reconfiguring Failover is No Service IP Address was Set .....................89
Backing Up Your Mac with Time Machine ................................... 89
Copying from a USB Device .......................................................... 94
Amazon S3 ..................................................................................... 95
Chapter 6 Remote Access ............................................ 97
WebAccess ..................................................................................... 97
WebAccess Remote ....................................................................... 99
FTP ................................................................................................ 100
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Chapter 7 BitTorrent .................................................. 103
Chapter 8 Multimedia ............................................... 106
DLNA ............................................................................................ 106
Playing Files ...........................................................................................107
Connected DLNA-compatible Devices .................................................107
Streaming to DLNA-compatible Devices .............................................108
Disabling Playback from Specific Devices ...........................................109
iTunes Server ............................................................................... 110
Squeezebox Server ..................................................................... 112
Chapter 9 Surveillance Server .................................. 115
Getting Started ........................................................................... 115
Installing Client Tools ............................................................................115
Connecting Devices to the Network ..................................................... 116
Enabling Surveillance Cameras ............................................................116
Enabling the Free License .....................................................................118
Registering Recording Policies .............................................................120
Checking Recording ...............................................................................125
Viewing Saved Video .............................................................................126
Advanced Usage .......................................................................... 126
Export Recorded Data as a MOV Video File .........................................126
Viewing Video Real-time .......................................................................129
Moving Recorded Video Data to Another TeraStation ........................ 130
Backing Up Recorded Video to Another TeraStation ..........................131
Automatically Delete Old Data when Space is Low ............................. 132
Changing Where Recorded Video Is Saved ..........................................134
Email Notifications.................................................................................134
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Client Tools .................................................................................. 135
Camera Policies ......................................................................................135
Live Viewer .............................................................................................135
Data Service Policies .............................................................................. 136
Vault Admin ............................................................................................ 137
Surveillance Video Manager .................................................................138
Network Activity ....................................................................................139
Mini Vault Stats ......................................................................................140
Activating Additional Licenses .................................................. 140
When the TeraStation is Connected to the Internet ............................140
TeraStation Not Connected to the Internet .........................................142
Troubleshooting .......................................................................... 146
Chapter 10 Advanced Features ................................ 148
Antivirus Software ...................................................................... 148
Licenses ..................................................................................................148
Activating Virus Scanning .....................................................................149
Configuring Security Settings ..............................................................149
Connecting through a Proxy Server .....................................................151
Updating ................................................................................................. 151
Excluding a Specific Folder from Antivirus Scanning .........................152
Virus Scanning .......................................................................................153
Checking the Log ...................................................................................154
Online Help .............................................................................................155
Email Notification ....................................................................... 155
Sleep Mode .................................................................................. 157
Wake-on-LAN .............................................................................. 159
UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply) ......................................... 160
6
Port Trunking ............................................................................... 161
Configuring Port Trunking ....................................................................162
Connecting a Printer ................................................................... 163
TeraSearch ................................................................................... 163
Offline Files .................................................................................. 165
DFS ............................................................................................... 167
Accessing from an NFS Client ..................................................... 169
Encrypting Data Transmission ................................................... 171
Encrypting Settings Data ......................................................................171
Encrypting FTP Transfer Data ...............................................................171
SSL Keys ..................................................................................................172
Web Server ................................................................................... 172
MySQL Server .............................................................................. 174
SNMP ............................................................................................ 175
Saving and Applying Settings .................................................... 176
Saving Settings ......................................................................................176
Applying Settings ..................................................................................177
Restoring Factory Defaults ......................................................... 178
Initializing from Settings ......................................................................178
Creating an Initialization Drive .............................................................178
Initializing with the USB Drive ..............................................................179
Resetting the Administrator Password ..................................... 179
Creating a Password Reset Drive ..........................................................179
Resetting with the USB Drive ................................................................180
Logs .............................................................................................. 180
Updating the Firmware ............................................................... 181
Name, Date, Time, and Language .............................................. 182
7
Beep Alerts .................................................................................. 184
LCD and LEDs ............................................................................... 185
Jumbo Frames ............................................................................. 186
Changing the IP Address ............................................................ 188
Chapter 11 Utilities .................................................... 189
NAS Navigator2 for Windows ..................................................... 189
Mounting as a Network Drive ...............................................................192
Changing the IP Address .......................................................................193
NAS Navigator2 for Mac ............................................................. 194
Mounting as a Network Drive ...............................................................196
Changing the IP Address .......................................................................196
iSCSI Connection Tool ................................................................. 197
Home Screen ..........................................................................................198
Menu .......................................................................................................199
Chapter 12 Appendix ................................................ 200
LCD Display .................................................................................. 200
Modes .....................................................................................................200
Errors .......................................................................................................200
Status ......................................................................................................201
Default Settings .......................................................................... 203
Specifications .............................................................................. 204
Chapter 13 Regulatory Compliance Information .... 206
For Customers in the United States ........................................... 206
For Customers in Europe ............................................................ 206
8
For Customers in Korea ............................................................... 209
For Customers in Taiwan ............................................................. 209
For Customers in China ............................................................... 209
For Customers in Russia .............................................................. 209
9
Chapter 1 Installation
Diagrams
TS5200DS, TS5200DSP
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7
8
911
12
19
13 14 15 16 17
21
18
20
216543
23
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1 Power Button ( )
To power on, connect the power cable and wait for 10 seconds, then press the power button. To power off,
press the power button twice.
2 Info LED
If there is a status message, the amber info LED will light up. Check the LCD panel to see the status message.
3 Error LED
If there is an error, the red error LED will light up. Check the LCD panel to see the error message.
4 LAN1 LED
When LAN port 1 is connected, this LED glows green. It blinks when the connection is active.
5 LAN2 LED
When LAN port 2 is connected, this LED glows green. It blinks when the connection is active.
6 LCD Panel
This display shows the status of many TeraStation settings. It also displays errors and messages when available.
7 Display Button
Switches between the different display modes. Also, if the TeraStation is beeping, press this button to stop it.
8 Function Button
Use this button for Direct Copy, dismounting USB devices, rebuilding RAID arrays, and configuring failover.
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9 Drive Lock
Open the front panel with the key to replace hard drives or access the reset button.
10 Reset Button
To shut down and reboot the TeraStation, hold down the reset button.
11 Status LEDs
Normally, these LEDs blink green when hard drives are accessed. If a drive fails, its LED will turn red or amber.
12 Factory Use Only
13 Boot Mode Switch
Leave the switch in the HDD position during normal operation. To recover settings, insert the recovery USB
drive into a USB 2.0 port, move the boot switch to the USB position, and press the power button.
14 UPS Port
Connect to a UPS.
15 USB 3.0 Port ( )
Compatible Buffalo USB 3.0 hard drives can be connected. USB hubs are not supported.
16 USB 2.0 Port ( )
Compatible Buffalo USB hard drives, USB flash drives, digital cameras, and USB UPS connections can be
connected. USB hubs are not supported.
17 LAN Port 1 ( )
Use an Ethernet cable to connect this port to your network.
18 LAN Port 2 ( )
This second Ethernet port may be used for network redundancy or backup. You may connect a second
TeraStation directly to this port for backup.
19 Power Connector
Use the included power cable to connect to an UPS, surge protector, or outlet.
20 Fan
Do not block the fan.
21 Anti-Theft Security Slot ( )
Use this slot to secure your TeraStation with a cable lock (not included).
22 Link LED
Glows orange when the unit is connected to a network.
23 Act LED
This LED shows network activity. It blinks orange when the TeraStation is accessed over the network.
Turning the TeraStation On and Off
Press the power button on the TeraStation to turn it on.
To turn off the TeraStation, press the power button twice. Don't unplug the TeraStation without turning it off first.
You can also shut it down and restart it remotely from Settings.
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Shutting Down or Restarting from Settings
1 Double-click the icon.
2 Right-click your TeraStation's icon and select Settings. For Mac OS, select the TeraStation's icon while holding
down the control key, then select Settings.
3 Enter the username and password, then click OK.
Note: The default username and password are "admin" and "password".
12
4 Settings will open.
5 Click at the top-right of Settings and choose either Restart or Shut Down.
When all the LEDs on the front of the TeraStation turn off, the shutdown process is complete.
Changing the Administrator Password
After initial setup, follow this procedure to change your password.
1 Double-click the icon to start NAS Navigator2.
13
2 Right-click on your TeraStation's icon and select Settings. On the Mac, select the TeraStation's icon while
holding down the control key, then select Settings.
3 Click Easy Admin.
4 Click Change Password.
14
5 If this screen is displayed, enter the current password and click OK. The default password is "password".
6 Enter the new password (twice) and click Next.
7 Click OK. You have changed the admin password.
Creating a Recovery Drive
To initialize all of the TeraStation's settings, or just restore the admin password to its factory default value, create a
recovery drive as described below.
For Initializing Settings
A system initialization drive can reset all settings to their default values.
Notes:
• Normally, creating and using a system initialization drive will not affect data on the TeraStation. However,
always back up your data regularly!
• This USB drive can be used to recover the system if your TeraStation doesn't boot at all. In this case, if the data
partition is damaged, then all your data will be deleted by the recovery process.
15
1 Insert a 1 GB or larger USB flash drive into a USB port on the TeraStation.
Note: All data on the USB flash drive will be erased!
2 In Settings, navigate to Management - Restore/Erase - USB Options.
3 Select Create a USB drive for initializing settings.
4 Select the USB memory device from "Target USB drive", then click Execute.
5 Enter the 4 digit confirmation number and click OK. The TeraStation will create the initialization drive. This will
take about a minute.
6 When the "finished" dialog opens, the USB initialization drive is ready to use. Dismount the USB drive before
unplugging it. See "Dismounting Drives" in chapter 4 for the instructions on dismounting drives.
For Resetting Password
A password initialization drive can reset the administrator password to its default value ("password"). This could be
very useful if you forget your admin password.
1 Insert a 1 GB or larger USB memory device (not included) to a USB 2.0 port on the TeraStation.
Note: All data on the USB flash drive will be erased!
2 In Settings, navigate to Management - Restore/Erase - USB Options.
3 Select Create a USB drive for resetting the admin password.
4 Select the USB memory device from "Target USB drive" list, then click Execute.
5 Enter the 4 digit confirmation number and click OK. The TeraStation will create the password reset drive. This
will take about a minute.
6 When the "finished" dialog opens, the password reset drive is ready to use. Dismount the USB drive before
unplugging it. See "Dismounting Drives" in chapter 4 for the instructions on dismounting drives.
For instructions on using system initialization or password initialization drives, see chapter 10.
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Chapter 2 Configuration
Configure and manage your TeraStation using the Settings interface, accessible from a browser window. Open the
interface using the procedure below or type the TeraStation's IP address in the URL field of your browser. Within
Settings, the Easy Admin page gives you quick access to commonly used settings.
Note: Internet Explorer 9, Firefox 18, Google Chrome 24, Safari 5, and later are supported. If you have difficulty
viewing Settings, check the following:
• If there are a large number of registered users, groups, or shared folders, use Firefox instead of Internet
Explorer.
• If you have a proxy server enabled in the browser settings, disable the proxy server.
• With Internet Explorer, set security to Local intranet. On Windows Server 2008 or later version Windows OS,
higher-level security is configured by default. Set the security to a lower level temporarily.
Opening Settings
1 Double-click the icon to start NAS Navigator2.
2 Right-click on your TeraStation's icon in NAS Navigator and select Settings. For Mac OS, click your TeraStation's
icon while holding down the control key, then select Settings.
17
3 Enter the username and password and click OK.
Notes:
• If the time-out period is set to "10 minutes", you will be logged out of Settings after 10 minutes of inactivity.
• Click Secure Connection to log in with an encrypted connection.
4 Settings will open.
Notes:
• Username/Password Combinations:
Username Password Settings Available
admin password All
guest blank System information (read-only)
18
Username Password Settings Available
Your username Your password
If a user is assigned as an administrator, all settings
are available. If assigned under another group, only
system information (read-only) is available.
• Click to open Easy Admin.
• Click to play a tone from the TeraStation for easy location.
• You can also use Bonjour to log in to Settings from OS X 10.4 or later. In Safari, click View - Show Bookmarks
Sidebar. From Bookmarks, click Bonjour - TeraStation name.
Opening Easy Admin
The Easy Admin page makes it easy to change common settings. Follow the steps below to open Easy Admin.
1 Double-click the icon to start NAS Navigator2.
2 Right-click on your TeraStation's icon and choose Settings. For Mac OS, click the TeraStation icon while holding
down the control key, then select Settings.
19
3 Click Easy Admin.
4 The Easy Admin screen will open.
Notes:
• If you click any buttons , you will need to enter a username and password.
• In Advanced Settings, click the icon at the top left to open Easy Admin.
20
Chapter 3 Access Restrictions
You may restrict access to specific shared folders, including external USB drives.
Notes:
• Access restrictions can be set separately for each shared folder, but not for folders within the shared folders.
• Configure access restrictions through Settings. Configuring access restrictions through Windows is not
supported and may cause unexpected behavior.
• You can also configure users, groups, and shared folders from Easy Admin by clicking Access Restrictions.
• Shared folders with limited access can still be used as backup destinations.
• If you change access restrictions for a user or group while they are accessing files, unexpected behavior may
result.
Adding a Shared Folder
1 In Settings, click File Sharing.
2 Click to the right of "Folder Setup".
3 Click Create Folder.
21
4 Configure the desired settings, then click OK.
Notes:
• Names may contain up to 27 alphanumeric characters, hyphens (-), and underscores (_). Do not use a symbol
as the first character in a name.
• The description may contain up to 75 alphanumeric characters, hyphens (-), underscores (_), and spaces. Do
not use a symbol or space as the first character.
• You may create up to 400 shared folders.
• The names of shared folders should not use characters from more than one language. For example, mixing
Japanese and Korean characters in names is not supported.
• If multi-byte characters are used in shared folder names, configure the client language to match the
characters in Management - Name/Time/Language.
• The following characters are handled differently by Mac OS and Windows. Avoid using these characters when
sharing data between Mac OS and Windows:
• Windows does not support some characters that Mac OS and the TeraStation allow. If you create a filename
on a Mac with any of the following characters, it will not display correctly on a Windows computer. With
22
OS X 10.2 or later, you may have to connect to the TeraStation via AFP in order to display or copy any of the
following characters:
? [ ] / \ = + < > ; : " , | *
• Do not use any of the following words as the name of a shared folder. These words are reserved for internal
use by the TeraStation: info, spool, lost+found, global, printers, homes, lp, authtest, ram, msdfs_root, mt-
daapd, usbdisk# (where # is a number, for example: usbdisk1)
• Don't use the following unsupported characters in shared folder names, workgroup names, or filenames:
• File and folder names may contain up to 255 single-byte characters.
• Folder and workgroup names whose names contain non-Roman characters may not be displayed correctly.
• If shared folders are accessed from a Mac, information files for the Mac may be generated automatically. Do
not delete these files. If they are deleted using Windows, this may prevent further access from a Mac.
• If an SMB connection is used with OS X 10.3.9, the names of mounted volumes may appear as unreadable
characters in Finder and other applications. This is not a problem with the filename or data.
• With OS X 10.5 to 10.5.6, Spotlight searches are not supported over AFP connections. Use SMB connections or
upgrade to OS X 10.5.7 or later.
• The TeraStation belongs to the default zone in AppleShare; the zone cannot be specified.
• When files are copied to the TeraStation or to a USB drive connected to the TeraStation, file information such
as date created, date modified, and other date information may be updated or changed.
• During a file transfer, if settings are changed, the file transfer operation may be aborted.
• File copying to the TeraStation is protected by a journaling file system. If the Ethernet cable is disconnected
or a power outage occurs while copying data, the following may occur:
- Preset data such as the TeraStation name, users, and groups may be erased.
- An incomplete file may be copied and the file can no longer be deleted. If this happens, restart the
TeraStation, delete the file, and perform the copy operation again.
• The details for a shared folder may show that offline files are enabled for the folder even when they are
disabled for all folders. However, offline files really ware disabled correctly; it is only the details that are
wrong. This behavior will be corrected in a future firmware update.
Recycle Bin
To protect your data from accidental deletion, you may configure your TeraStation to use a recycle bin instead of
deleting files immediately. The recycle bin will only work with SMB connections. To empty the recycle bin, click File
Sharing - Folder Setup - Empty Recycle Bin in Settings.
23
Notes:
• You can prevent guests and other users from emptying the trash by navigating to File Sharing - SMB - Recycle
Bin Permissions and selecting "Administrator only".
• If you use Mac OS, enable "Exclude Mac OS temp files from recycle bin". If this setting is changed, files in the
recycle bin may be corrupted.
Read-only Shares
By default, new shares are set with read and write access, but you may change the attribute to Read Only in
Attribute. Read-only shares and HFS Plus formatted USB hard drives will have "Read-only" added to the shared folder
description.
Note: Configure read-only file attribute in Settings. Configuring them from within Windows is not supported
and may cause unexpected behavior.
Hidden Shares
If hidden shares is enabled, shared SMB folders will not be displayed in Network, and only certain users are allowed
to access them. To hide a shared SMB folder, follow the instructions below.
1 In Settings, navigate to File Sharing - Folder Setup and choose a shared folder or a USB drive to configure
hidden shares.
2 Check "Hidden Share (SMB Only)" and click OK.
Notes:
• If protocols other than "SMB" or "Backup" under "LAN Protocol Support" are enabled, the hidden shares
option will be grayed out and cannot be selected.
• Configure hidden share attribute in Settings. Configuring them from within Windows is not supported and
may cause unexpected behavior.
To access a hidden folder, open File Explorer in your computer and enter "\\TeraStation name\Shared folder name$\"
for the name. For example, if the TeraStation name is "TSXXX001" and the shared folder name is "share", enter "\\
TSXXX001\share$\" to open it.
Adding Users
Note: The TeraStation can register a maximum 300 of users, which includes the default users "admin" and
"guest".
1 In Settings, click File Sharing.
2 Click to the right of "Users".
3 Click Create User.
24
4 Enter the desired settings, then click OK.
Notes:
• Usernames may contain up to 128 characters, including hyphens (-), underscores (_), periods (.), !, #, &, @, $, *,
^, and %. Do not use a symbol as the first character.
• The user ID should be a number from 1000 to 1999. Each user ID should be unique. If this field is left blank, a
user ID is assigned automatically.
• Do not duplicate user IDs, group IDs, usernames, or group names. Each should be distinct and unique.
• The description may contain up to 75 alphanumeric characters, hyphens (-), underscores (_), and spaces. Do
not use a symbol or space as the first character.
• Passwords may contain up to 20 alphanumeric characters and the following characters: - _ @ ! # $ % & ' ( ) * + ,
. / ; < > = ? " [ ] ^ { } | ~. Do not use a symbol other than an underscore (_) as the first character.
• Use the same username and password for both Windows and the TeraStation or you may not be able to
access shared folders.
• Do not use any of the following words as a username: root, bin, daemon, sys, adm, tty, disk, lp, sync,
shutdown, halt, operator, nobody, mail, news, uucp, ftp, kmem, utmp, shadow, users, nogroup, all, none,
hdusers, admin, guest, man, www, sshd, administrator, ftpuser, apache, mysql
Importing User Information
You can import users in File Sharing - Users by clicking Import CSV File.
25
Format for user data: Username (required), password (required), and user description (optional).
Examples:
username1,password1,comment1
username2,password2,comment2
username3,password3,comment3
Guidelines:
• Use commas (,) as separators. Do not put spaces before or after commas.
• If a line has an incorrect format, the user on that line will not be registered.
• If a username already exists, the new user information will overwrite the old information.
• Do not use commas (,) in the username, password, or user description.
Note: Imported users are added to the "hdusers" group automatically.
Adding Groups
1 In Settings, click File Sharing.
2 Click to the right of "Groups".
3 Click Add Group.
26
4 Enter settings, then click OK.
Notes:
• Group names may contain up to 20 alphanumeric characters, hyphens (-), underscores (_), and periods (.). Do
not use a symbol other than an underscore (_) as the first character.
• Group descriptions may contain up to 75 alphanumeric characters, hyphens (-), underscores (_), and spaces.
Do not use a symbol or space as the first character.
• If the group ID field is left blank, a group ID is automatically assigned. Use numbers between 1000 and 1999
to set a group ID manually. Don't use duplicate group IDs.
• You may register up to 300 groups with the TeraStation.
• If you are logged in as a member of the general users group, you can only change your own password. If
you're logged in as an administrator, you can change any settings, including other users' passwords. If you are
logged in as a member of the power users group, you can create and edit shared folders, users, and groups.
• Do not use any of the following words as a group name: root, bin, daemon, sys, adm, tty, disk, lp, sync,
shutdown, halt, operator, nobody, mail, news, uucp, ftp, kmem, utmp, shadow, users, nogroup, all, none,
hdusers, admin, guest, man, www, sshd, administrator, ftpuser, apache, mysql
27
Configuring Access Restrictions
Local Users and Groups
1 In Settings, click File Sharing.
2 Click to the right of "Folder Setup".
3 Click the shared folder that you want to set access restrictions for.
4 Click Edit.
5 Enable "Access Restrictions".
6 Select the level of access for the user or group you added.
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: Read and write access allowed : Read access allowed : Access prohibited
7 Click OK.
Notes:
• The example above shows access restriction by user. To restrict access by group, click the Local Groups tab
and select group permissions.
• If both read-only and read and write permissions are given to a user, the user will have read-only access. The
most restrictive access always applies.
Active Directory
The TeraStation can join an Active Directory domain. Up to 1000 domain users and 1000 groups may be
downloaded from Active Directory.
Notes:
• The TeraStation supports a domain environment with a maximum of 1000 users and 1000 groups. 10,000
users and 10,000 groups can be downloaded from the domain controller but are not supported.
• If usernames or group names from Active Directory include multi-byte characters, you will not be able to
configure access restrictions for them.
1 In Settings, click Network.
2 Click to the right of "Workgroup/Domain".
3 Click Edit.
29
4 Select "Active Directory", then click Next.
5 Click Yes.
6 Enter the desired settings, then click OK.
7 Click to the right of "Folder Setup".
30
8 Click a shared folder that you want to set access restrictions for.
9 Click Edit.
10 Enable "Access Restrictions".
11 Select the level of access for the user or group.
: Read and write access allowed : Read access allowed : Access prohibited
12 Click OK.
Notes:
• To have the TeraStation join an Active Directory domain, configure it to use a DNS server that can resolve
names for the Active Directory domain.
• After building an Active Directory domain, the administrator password for joining the domain must be
changed at least once, or joining the Active Directory domain will fail.
• The DNS name and NetBIOS name of Active Directory domains should be identical.
• If both read-only and read and write permissions are given, the user will have read-only access. The most
restrictive access setting will apply.
• If there are more than 5 minutes difference between the TeraStation's clock and the domain controller's clock,
joining the domain or authenticating domain users and groups may fail. For best results, use an NTP server to
set the time for all network devices.
• To use the TeraStation as a member server in an Active Directory domain, the TeraStation should be logged
in to the domain and accessed from a computer that is not a member of the domain with a valid domain
account.
• If the TeraStation is a member server of an Active Directory domain, you cannot connect as a guest user via
AFP.
• If your TeraStation is a member server in an Active Directory domain and you change the authentication
method to "Workgroup", the account on the domain controller will not be deleted automatically.
• If FTP is enabled, local and domain group access restrictions from the AD network do not work. Use user
access restrictions instead.
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• Don't disable the SMB protocol while Active Directory is used for access restrictions. If you do, you will need
to enable SMB again and reconfigure AD from scratch.
NT Domain
In an NT domain environment, the TeraStation uses account information from the NT domain server to set access
restrictions for files and folders on the TeraStation. There's no need to perform individual account management for
the TeraStation. If multiple TeraStations are installed on the network, the account information is centrally managed
in the NT domain, greatly reducing the operations required for installation and management.
Note: A maximum of 1000 domain users and 1000 groups can be downloaded from an NT domain server.
10,000 users and 10,000 groups can be downloaded from the domain controller but are not supported.
1 Create an account on the domain controller for the TeraStation.
2 In Settings, click Network.
3 Click to the right of "Workgroup/Domain".
4 Click Edit.
5 Select "NT Domain", then click Next.
Note: To use Active Directory from Windows 2000 or Windows Server 2003, select "Active Directory" instead of
"NT Domain".
6 Click Yes.
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7 Enter settings and click OK.
8 Click to the right of "Folder Setup".
9 Click a shared folder for which you want to set access restrictions.
10 Click Edit.
11 Enable "Access Restrictions".
12 Select the level of access for "Domain Users" or "Domain Groups" you added.
: Read and write access allowed : Read access allowed : Access prohibited
13 Click OK.
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Notes:
• If you change the TeraStation's name, you will no longer be able to use domain users and groups or access
restrictions. To repair this, rejoin the domain.
• If both read-only and read and write permissions are given to a user, the user will have read-only access.
• If a domain username is more than 20 bytes long, the TeraStation truncates it to 20 bytes.
• To use the TeraStation as a member server in an NT domain, the TeraStation should be logged in to the
domain and accessed from a computer that is not a member of the domain with a valid domain account.
• If the TeraStation is a member server of an NT domain, you cannot connect as a guest user via AFP.
• When you change the user or group settings on the domain controller, these changes may not take effect
immediately on the TeraStation until it is rebooted.
• If your TeraStation is a member server in an NT domain and you change the authentication method to
"Workgroup", the account on the domain controller will not be deleted automatically.
• If FTP is enabled, local and domain group access restrictions from the NT domain network do not work. Use
user access restrictions instead.
• Don't disable the SMB protocol while an NT domain server is used for access restrictions. If you do, you will
need to enable SMB again and reconfigure the NT domain settings from scratch.
User Authentication with an External SMB Server
TeraStations on your network can be linked to an external authentication server for centralized management of user
accounts and passwords. The authentication server should be another TeraStation or a LinkStation. Other external
SMB authentication servers are not supported.
Notes:
• Disable SMB2 before using external authentication.
• Access restrictions for local users and groups will still apply to shared folders if an external SMB server is used
for authentication.
• The procedure below contains methods to automatically register external users. You can also manually add
external users by converting them from local users. Refer to the "Converting Local Users into External Users"
section below for more details on converting local users.
1 In Settings, click Network.
2 Click to the right of "Workgroup/Domain".
3 Click Edit.
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4 Select "Workgroup" and click Next.
5 If a prompt appears, click Yes.
6 Enter a workgroup name. Select "Assign authorization to external SMB server" and enter the SMB server's IP
address. You can also specify a server from another subnet.
7 If "Automatic user registration" is checked, users that access any of the TeraStation's folders will be
automatically registered as external users. This process only applies with folders that have access restrictions
disabled. After new external users are added, disable this option to limit the number of authenticated user
accounts.
8 If "Use shared folder for authorization testing" is checked, the TeraStation will automatically create a read-
only shared folder. Enter the shared folder name. Users that access this specific folder will be automatically
registered as external users. If this setting is de-selected at a later time, the TeraStation will automatically
remove the folder.
Note: Connect to the authentication folder via SMB, not FTP or AFP. Automatic user registration may not work
with OS X 10.8 (or later) the first time. If this occurs, try rebooting the TeraStation then access the authentication
shared folder again.
9 Click OK to save any changes. When saving changes to the external authentication server settings, you may
not to convert all current local users to external users. If a local user is converted to an external user, their user
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information (including passwords) will be removed from the NAS. External users cannot be reverted to local
users.
10 Click to the right of "Folder Setup".
11 Click a shared folder to set access restrictions on.
12 Click Edit.
13 Enable "Access Restrictions".
14 Click on the External Users tab and select the level of access for each external user.
: Read and write access allowed : Read access allowed : Access prohibited
15 Click OK.
Notes:
• Users that are automatically registered belong to the "hdusers" group. They can be added to other groups
from within group settings. Added users will be listed in "Users" - "External Users". To delete a user that was
registered automatically, select that user and click Delete External User.
• If both read-only and read and write permissions are given to a user, the user will have read-only access.
• OS X 10.4 or earlier and Windows Server 2012 are not supported with external authentication.
• To access access-limited shared folders from OS X 10.7, use AFP instead of SMB; under "LAN Protocol
Support", check "AFP (Mac)" on the destination folders to use AFP and click OK.
• If access restrictions are set for users and groups from the authentication server, guest and anonymous
connections will not be possible with AFP connections.
• FTP connections do not support authentication with an external SMB server.
• If using a Windows PC for external authentication, the default Windows SMB security settings may need
to be changed. An easy way to do this is to run the File Sharing Security Level Change Tool, available from
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this product's download page on the Buffalo website. This utility will let you easily change or restore your
Windows security settings to work with external authentication.
Converting Local Users into External Users
If using an external SMB server for authentication, you may convert any local users into external users. This way, the
TeraStation will have a user list that matches the users in the external SMB server, and access restrictions for this
TeraStation's shared folders may be assigned to the converted "external" users.
Follow the steps below to convert a local user into an external user. If a local user is converted, their user information
(including passwords) will be removed from the TeraStation. External users cannot be reverted to local users.
Note: External authentication should be enabled before local users can be converted. For more information on
external authentication, refer to the "User Authentication with an External SMB Server" section.
1 In Settings, click File Sharing.
2 Click to the right of "Users".
3 In the user list screen, check any users to be converted to an external user, then click Convert to External User.
4 Enter the confirmation number and click OK.
Converted users are displayed under the "External Users" tab. You can then configure access restrictions for external
users.
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Chapter 4 Managing Storage
RAID Arrays
The default RAID mode is RAID 1.
Notes:
• If you change the RAID mode, all data on the array is deleted. This is true for every procedure in this chapter.
Always back up any important data before performing actions that affect your RAID array.
• Hard drive capacity is shown in Settings in actual gigabytes. The Properties window in Windows may show
GiB instead, which will be a smaller number.
• After the RAID mode is changed (except when creating a RAID 0 array or JBOD), the TeraStation performs
a RAID check that will take about 10 hours per TB. File transfers are slower during this period. While the I17
message is displayed on the LCD panel, do not turn off the TeraStation. If you do, the RAID check starts over.
• If the TeraStation is restarted or shut down while changing the RAID mode, the message displayed on the
LCD panel will change from I46 or I47 to I18.
RAID 1
Combines 2 drives into a mirrored array. The available space in the array is the capacity of a single drive. Identical
data is written to each drive. If a drive is damaged, data can be recovered by replacing the damaged drive. As long
as one drive in the array remains undamaged, all data in the array can be recovered.
RAID 0
Combines 2 drives into a single array. The usable disk space is the total space of all drives used. This simple RAID
mode offers faster performance than RAID modes that include parity. If a single drive in the array fails, then all data
in the array is lost.
JBOD
This mode uses the hard drives inside the TeraStation as individual drives. The disk space you can use is the total
capacity of all drives in the TeraStation. If any drive is damaged, then the data on that drive is lost.
Working with RAID Arrays
To change RAID settings, navigate to Drives - RAID in Settings.
Using JBOD
With JBOD, each hard drive in the TeraStation is addressed separately. To put drives from an array into JBOD, follow
the steps below.
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1 In Settings, click Drives.
2 Click to the right of "RAID".
3 Click the array to delete.
4 Click Delete RAID Array.
Once JBOD is configured, create shared folders on each drive to use them.
Changing RAID Mode
To change the RAID mode, first put the drives in JBOD.
1 In Settings, click Drives.
2 Click to the right of "RAID".
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3 Click the array to delete. If the "RAID Mode" field is blank, the array is already in JBOD. Proceed to step 7.
4 Click Delete RAID Array.
5 The "Confirm Operation" screen will open. Enter the confirmation number, then click OK.
6 Click OK.
7 Choose a RAID array.
8 Select a RAID mode and the drives to be used, then click Create RAID Array.
Note: Normally, after a RAID array is created, it is "resynced", which optimizes the array, making it more stable.
The resyncing process takes about 1 hour per terabyte of space in the array. File transfers will be slower
during this period, but the array will remain fully usable. The I17 message will be shown on the LCD display
during the resync. If you uncheck "Resync after creating the RAID array", the resync will be skipped. This is not
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recommended for RAID 5 arrays, which should always be resynced. Resyncing is not needed for RAID 0 arrays. If
the TeraStation is rebooted during the resyncing process, the resync will begin again from the beginning.
9 Step through the wizard to create the array.
Notes:
• You can also configure RAID settings from Easy Admin.
• After changing the RAID mode, create a shared folder.
RMM (RAID Mode Manager)
With RMM, you can create or expand a RAID array without erasing the data on the drives.
To configure RMM, hard drives that aren't in a RAID array show "Normal". You must have both drives available in
JBOD (not in a RAID array) to build the RAID 1 array with RMM.
1 In Settings, click Drives.
2 Click to the right of "RAID".
3 Choose a RAID array.
4 Set the RAID mode to "RAID 1".
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5 Check "Add a disk to RAID array with RMM. Your data will be preserved.".
6 Select the drive whose data will be saved from the drop-down menu.
7 Select the drive to add to the RAID array.
8 Click Create RAID Array.
9 The "Confirm Operation" screen will open. Enter the confirmation number, then click OK.
RAID Scanning
A RAID scan checks you RAID array for bad sectors and if it finds any it automatically repairs them. RAID 1 array is
supported. For best results, run a RAID scan regularly.
1 In Settings, click Drives.
2 Move the RAID scanning switch to the position to enable RAID scanning.
3 Click to the right of "RAID Scanning".
4 Click Edit.
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5 Select when to run the scan and click OK.
Notes:
• Check "Immediately" to run a RAID scan immediately.
• To stop a RAID scan, click Cancel RAID Scan.
Adding an External Hard Drive
Connecting an External Drive
Your TeraStation includes USB ports (the number of ports depends on your model), and you can connect external
drives to these ports. Once connected, they appear as shared folders on the TeraStation. Formatted drives are
detected automatically. Unformatted drives should be formatted in Settings.
After a USB drive is recognized, Windows adds "usbdisk X" under the TeraStation in "Network", where "X" is the USB
port where the hard drive is connected.
Compatibility
The following USB devices are supported by the TeraStation:
• USB storage devices
• Card readers (except for card readers that can recognize two or more memory cards)
Buffalo external USB drives are recommended but DUB and DIU series drives are not supported.
Supported file systems for external drives are below:
• FAT32
• EXT3
• XFS
• NTFS
• HFS Plus (read-only)
Connect only one device to each USB port of the TeraStation. Some external drives with automatic power-on don't
turn on automatically when connected to the TeraStation. Use their manual power switch to turn them on. Do not
connect bus-powered device to this TeraStation model. If there is insufficient bus power for your USB drive, connect
its AC adapter. Note that only the first partition of a connected USB hard drive is mounted. Additional partitions are
not recognized.
Notes:
• Backup data from Mac OS may include characters that cannot be written to FAT16 or FAT32 drives such as
".DS_Store". For best results, reformat the drive before using it as a backup target.
• If your USB 3.0 hard drive is not reconfigured after rebooting the TeraStation, unplug and reconnect it.
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Dismounting Drives
If the TeraStation is powered on, dismount drives (internal and external) before unplugging them. You may
dismount external drives with the function button, or any drive from Settings. If the TeraStation is off, then all drives
are already dismounted and may be unplugged safely.
Note: Do not dismount internal drives while a RAID array is rebuilding or RMM is being configured. If you do,
data on the drives may be lost.
Dismounting with the Function Button
Hold down the function button for 8 seconds. The function button will light up blue for 30 seconds as your USB
drives are dismounted. When the dismount is finished, the function button's LED will turn off, then come back on.
You may now unplug any USB drives safely.
Note: After 60 seconds, the function LED will go out and any drives that have not yet been unplugged will be
remounted.
Dismounting from Settings
1 In Settings, click Drives.
2 Click Drives to dismount an internal drive or USB Drives to dismount an external drive.
3 Select the drive to dismount and click Dismount Disk.
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4 When the following message is displayed, it is safe to unplug the drive.
Note: To remount the drive, unplug it and then plug it back in.
Checking Drives
A disk check tests the data on a drive in the TeraStation or connected via USB for integrity. Errors are fixed
automatically. With large drives, a disk check may run for many hours. Shared folders cannot be accessed during
a disk check. Do not turn off the TeraStation until the disk check is finished. Use the procedure below to run a disk
check.
1 In Settings, click Drives.
2 Select Drives to check an internal drive or USB Drives to check an external drive.
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3 Select the drive to test, then click Check Disk.
4 Click Check. You have the option of deleting information files from Mac OS during the check if desired.
Formatting Drives
Note: Under some circumstances, data deleted when a drive is formatted can be recovered. To ensure that data
is "gone forever", a format might not be sufficient. See the "Erase Data on the TeraStation Completely" section
below.
1 In Settings, click Drives.
2 Select Drives to format an internal drive or USB Drives to format an external drive.
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3 Select the drive to format, then click Format Disk.
4 Select a format type, then click Format.
5 The "Confirm Operation" screen will open. Enter the confirmation number, then click OK.
6 Depending on the size of your drive, the format may take several minutes or several hours to complete.
"Formatting" will be displayed on the LCD display until the format is complete.
Notes:
• Do not turn off or disconnect power to the TeraStation while formatting a hard drive.
• For drives of 2.2 TB or larger, make sure that the "GPT Partition" checkbox is selected.
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Encrypting Drives
Internal drives (and arrays) can be encrypted with 128-bit AES during formatting. Encrypted drives and arrays are
then readable only from that specific TeraStation. To unencrypt a drive or array, uncheck "Encryption" and format it
again.
Media Cartridges
If configured as a media cartridge, an internal drive can be used as a removable storage device in the same way as
an external drive. Media cartridges can be unplugged and connected to a different TeraStation with all data intact.
To configure a drive as a media cartridge, check "Media Cartridge" during formatting. To return it to its original state,
uncheck "Media Cartridge" and reformat the drive.
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Media cartridges do not support:
• RAID arrays
• LVM volumes
• Access restrictions
• Direct connection to a Windows computer
Erase Data on the TeraStation Completely
Under some circumstances, data from formatted drives can be recovered. The disk erasure process in this section
does a much more thorough job of erasing data. This procedure is recommended for removing all data from a drive
in a way that makes it nearly impossible to recover with current tools. All data on the drives is completely erased.
The TeraStation will then be in the following state:
• Both drives in JBOD
• An empty shared folder on each drive
• All settings returned to their default values
• All logs deleted
If you remove a drive and then erase all data on the TeraStation, the LCD will show the E22 error message and the
number of the removed drive. You can still use the TeraStation.
1 In Settings, click Management.
2 Click to the right of "Restore/Erase".
3 Click Erase TeraStation.
4 The "Confirm Operation" screen will open. Enter the confirmation number, then click OK.
5 All data on the TeraStation will be permanently erased.
Disk Quotas
You can set a disk quota to limit drive space for each user or group. You can also set an alert space. If the drive space
exceeds the set alert space, an email notification is sent. To configure email notifications for disk quota, refer to the
"Email Notification" section in chapter 10.
Notes:
• When using quotas, disable the recycle bin or empty the trash folder often. The limited space includes the
space used for trash.
• Quotas apply per drive or per array. If a quota is set to 1 GB, each array or drive can use a maximum of 1 GB.
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• Quotas cannot be set for external hard drives connected to the TeraStation and hard drives that are
configured as media cartridges.
• If both user and group quotas are configured for a user, the most restrictive quota will always apply.
Quotas for Users
Follow this procedure to limit the shared folder disk space available for a user.
1 In Settings, click File Sharing.
2 Click to the right of "Users".
3 Select the user whose space will be limited.
4 Enable quotas, choose the maximum space the user will be allowed to use, and click OK.
Note: If you change the primary group, restart the TeraStation to apply the quota settings.
5 Click OK.
Quotas for Groups
Follow the procedure below to limit the space for shared folders that each group can use.
1 In Settings, click File Sharing.
2 Click to the right of "Groups".
3 Select the group whose space will be limited.
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4 Enable quotas, choose the maximum space the group is allowed, and click OK.
5 Click Close.
6 Click to the right of "Users".
7 Select the user who will inherit the group quota settings.
8 Change the user's primary group to the group with the quota, then click OK.
9 Click OK.
Size Limits
If LVM is enabled, volumes can be created with maximum size limits.
1 In Settings, click Drives.
2 Click to the right of "LVM".
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3 Select the drive or array where the volume will be located and click Enable LVM on Volume.
4 The "Confirm Operation" screen will open. Enter the confirmation number, then click OK.
5 Click OK.
6 Click Edit under "NAS Volume".
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7 Click Create Volume.
8 Configure the desired settings, then click OK.
9 Click OK.
10 Click Close.
11 Click Close.
12 Navigate to File Sharing - Folder Setup.
13 Click Create Folder.
14 Configure the settings.
15 Select the volume that you created and click OK.
Note: If an LVM volume could not be mounted, try restarting the TeraStation. If an issue still exists, delete and
recreate the LVM volume. Deleting the LVM volume will erase data on the volume.
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Using the TeraStation as an iSCSI Device
Introduction
iSCSI is a protocol for carrying SCSI commands over IP networks. Unlike traditional SAN protocols such as Fibre
Channel, which requires special-purpose cabling, iSCSI can be run over long distances using existing network
infrastructure. Normal Windows formatting such as NTFS is supported.
Differences Between NAS and iSCSI
With iSCSI, the TeraStation is connected to a single computer, such as a server. Other computers on the network
access files on the TeraStation through the computer it's connected to. The TeraStation can be used as a local drive
from Windows Server. Features of Windows Server such as Active Directory can be used normally.
As a NAS, the TeraStation is a server, and computers (including other servers) on the network can access shared
folders on it directly. A separate server is not required, and features such as backup are built-in.
Network Configuration
Use gigabit or faster network equipment with iSCSI. For best results, a dedicated network for iSCSI is recommended,
separate from the regular network. Use fixed IP addresses for storage devices such as the TeraStation.
Installing a Connection Tool
Windows XP, Windows Server 2003
Before using any iSCSI equipment, download and install the iSCSI connection software "Microsoft iSCSI Software
Initiator" from the Microsoft website. You can also use Buffalo iSCSI Connection Tool to connect an iSCSI hard drive.
Windows Vista or later, Windows Server 2008 or later
The Microsoft iSCSI Software Initiator is already installed on your computer. You don't need to download and install
it. You can also use Buffalo iSCSI Connection Tool to connect an iSCSI hard drive.
Note: On Windows 10, Buffalo iSCSI Connection Tool won't work. Use Microsoft iSCSI Software Initiator.
Creating a iSCSI Volume
To use the TeraStation as an iSCSI hard drive, create a volume first. Configure the TeraStation as described below.
Notes:
• If the LVM settings are changed, all data on the volume will be erased. Before changing any settings, back up
any important data.
• The TeraStation can have up to 255 volumes, but we recommend using only a maximum of 32. Exceeding this
volume amount may cause irreparable damage to the unit.
1 In Settings, click Drives.
Note: Steps 2–6 below describe the procedure to enable LVM for specifying a volume size or changing it later.
LVM does not need to be enabled for a drive to be used as an iSCSI hard drive, as you can still create an iSCSI
volume from the entire drive or array. However, enabling LVM is recommended for drives that will be used for
iSCSI.
To use whole drive or array as an iSCSI hard drive, skip to step 7.
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2 Click to the right of "LVM".
3 Select the drive or array where the volume will be created and click Enable LVM on Volume.
4 The "Confirm Operation" screen will open. Enter the confirmation number, then click OK.
5 Click OK.
6 Click Close.
Note: If you click Show under "Volume List", the volumes will be listed on the screen and you can see if these
volumes are being used as iSCSI or NAS.
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7 Move the iSCSI switch to the position to enable iSCSI.
8 Click to the right of "iSCSI".
9 Click Create Volume.
10 Enter a volume name, volume description, volume, and size (if you enabled LVM), then click OK.
The volume size that you specify here can be changed later. To change the volume size, refer to the "Expanding
Volume Sizes" section below.
11 The "Confirm Operation" screen will open. Enter the confirmation number, then click OK.
12 Click OK, then Close.
Creating an iSCSI volume is finished.
Note: If you click Disable Connection for the selected volume in Drives - iSCSI in Settings, the selected iSCSI
volume can no longer be accessed. If you click Enable Connection, the volume will become accessible from the
iSCSI initiator software.
Connecting or Disconnecting Volumes
There are two methods to connect or disconnect volumes. One uses the pre-installed Microsoft iSCSI Initiator on
Windows; the other uses Buffalo iSCSI Connection Tool.
Note: By default, the IP address of the TeraStation is automatically assigned from a DHCP server. However, in
this case, if you turn off and restart the TeraStation, the IP address may be changed and the volumes on the
TeraStation may not be accessible. To avoid changing the IP address unexpectedly, using a fixed IP address for
the TeraStation is recommended.
Using Microsoft iSCSI Initiator
Connecting Volumes
To connect a volume using Microsoft iSCSI Initiator from a Windows computer, follow the procedure below.
Note: Do not shut down the TeraStation while connecting to an iSCSI volume. It may cause unexpected data
erasure. Make sure all connections are disconnected before shutdown.
1 In Windows, navigate to Control Panel - Administrative Tools - iSCSI Initiator.
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2 Enter the IP address of the TeraStation into the "Target" field and click Quick Connect.
3 Confirm if the connection is established and click Done.
Connecting a volume is finished.
If using the connected volume for the first time, the volume should be formatted to be used as a local drive. Follow
the procedure below for formatting.
1 In Windows, navigate to Control Panel - Administrative Tools - Computer Management.
2 Click Disk Management.
When the "Initialize Disk" screen is displayed, click OK without changing any settings.
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3 Right-click the disk volume that shows the status "Unallocated" and click New Simple Volume from the
displayed menu. Follow the screen to finish formatting.
Formatting a volume is finished. When the formatting process is completed, the drive will be visible as an icon in
Computer or My Computer and can be used as a normal drive on the computer.
Disconnecting a Volume
1 In Windows, navigate to Control Panel - Administrative Tools - iSCSI Initiator.
The status of the connecting volume will be displayed as "Connected" under "Discovered targets".
2 Select a volume to disconnect and click Disconnect.
3 Click Yes.
4 When the volume status is displayed as "Inactive", the disconnection was carried out properly.
Disconnecting a volume is finished.
Using Buffalo iSCSI Connection Tool
Connecting a Volume
To connect a volume using Buffalo iSCSI Connection Tool from a Windows computer, follow the procedure below.
1 Click Start - Programs - Buffalo - iSCSI Connection Tool - iSCSI Connection Tool.
iSCSI Connection Tool will open.
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2 Select the TeraStation name from the drop-down menu of "Target" and click Register iSCSI Device.
3 Click OK.
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4 Select a volume to connect from the drop-down menu of "Volume" and click Connect.
5 Click OK.
Connecting a volume is finished.
If using the connected volume for the first time, the volume should be formatted to be used as a local drive. Follow
the procedure below for formatting.
1 In Windows, navigate to Control Panel - Administrative Tools - Computer Management.
2 Click Disk Management.
When the "Initialize Disk" screen is displayed, click OK without changing any settings.
3 Right-click the disk volume that shows the status "Unallocated" and click New Simple Volume from the
displayed menu. Follow the screen to finish formatting.
Formatting a volume is finished. When the formatting process is completed, the drive will be visible as an icon in
Computer or My Computer and can be used as a normal drive on the computer.
Disconnecting a Volume
1 Click Start - Programs - Buffalo - iSCSI Connection Tool - iSCSI Connection Tool.
iSCSI Connection Tool will open.
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2 Select a volume to disconnect from the drop-down menu of "Volume" and click Disconnect.
3 Click Yes.
4 Click OK.
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5 Select the TeraStation name from the drop-down menu of "Target" and click Unregister iSCSI Device.
6 Click OK.
Disconnecting a volume is finished.
Using with Multiple Computers
If the TeraStation is divided into multiple volumes (or drives), it can be used with multiple computers. However,
multiple computers cannot be accessed from one volume (or one drive) at the same time.
Checking Whether iSCSI Volume is Connected
To check whether an iSCSI volume is connected, navigate to Drives - iSCSI. Current volumes will be listed. If
"Connected" is displayed under "Connection", the volume is currently connected from the client.
Configuring Access Restrictions
A username and password can be configured for the entire iSCSI volume or each existing volume. Access restrictions
can be configured so that entering a username and password is required for each connection.
The TeraStation can perform mutual authentication (two-way authentication). Dual passwords ensure that only
authorized client computers can access the volume on the TeraStation.
Follow the procedure below to enable access restrictions.
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Configuring Access Restrictions for the Entire TeraStation
1 In Settings, click Drives.
2 Click to the right of "iSCSI".
3 Click the Security tab.
4 Click Edit under "Access Control (Target Discovery)".
5 Enable access restrictions, enter the username and password, and click OK.
Note: To enable mutual authentication in addition to username and password authentication, check "Mutual
Authentication" and enter the mutual authentication password.
To search or connect the volume which has mutual authentication enabled from Microsoft iSCSI Initiator,
mutual CHAP secret settings should be configured.
6 Click Close.
Configuring access restrictions for the entire TeraStation is finished.
Connecting Volumes on the Access-Restricted TeraStation
Using Microsoft iSCSI Initiator
If access restrictions are configured for the entire iSCSI volume, that volume will not be detected by Microsoft iSCSI
Initiator. To connect that volume, the configured username and password should be authenticated.
1 Open the Microsoft iSCSI Initiator.
2 Register the mutual authentication password to your computer first. If you didn't enable mutual
authentication, skip this step.
Click CHAP in the "Configuration" tab. In the "Initiator CHAP secret" field, enter the configured mutual
authentication password and click OK.
3 In the "Discovery" tab, click Discover Portal.
4 Enter the TeraStation's IP address in the "IP address or DNS name" field.
5 Click Advanced.
6 Check "Enable CHAP log on" and enter the configured username to the "Name" field and password into the
"Target secret" field.
If the mutual authentication is enabled, check "Perform mutual authentication".
7 Click OK twice.
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8 In the "Targets" tab, select the volume from "Discovered targets" and click Connect - OK.
9 If the status of the selected volume is displayed as "Connected" under "Discovered targets", the connection is
established properly.
Accessing the volume on the access-restricted TeraStation is finished.
Using iSCSI Connection Tool
1 Open iSCSI Connection Tool.
2 Select the TeraStation name from the drop-down menu of "Target" and click Register iSCSI Device.
3 The screen to enter the username and password will be displayed. Enter the configured username and
password from step 5 of the "Configuring Access Restrictions for the Entire TeraStation" section above and click
OK.
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If mutual authentication is enabled, check "Mutual Authentication", then click OK.
4 If "Mutual Authentication" is checked, the following screen will be displayed. Enter the mutual authentication
password and click OK.
5 When authentication is successful, click OK.
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6 Select a volume to connect from the drop-down menu of "Volume" and click Connect.
7 Click OK.
Accessing the volume on the access-restricted TeraStation is finished.
Configuring Access Restrictions for Individual Volumes
If access restrictions are configured for a volume, that volume cannot be accessed unless the username and
password are authenticated.
1 In Settings, click Drives.
2 Click to the right of "iSCSI".
3 Click the volume to configure access restrictions.
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4 Enable access restrictions, enter a client IQN (optional), username, and password, and click OK.
Note: To enable mutual authentication, check "Enable Mutual Authentication" in the screen above and enter the
mutual authentication password.
5 The "Confirm Operation" screen will open. Enter the confirmation number, then click OK.
6 Click OK, then Close.
Configuring access restrictions for each iSCSI volume is finished.
Connecting to Individual Volumes that are Access-Restricted
Using Microsoft iSCSI Initiator
1 Open the Microsoft iSCSI Initiator.
2 Register the mutual authentication password to your computer first. If you didn't enable the mutual
authentication, skip this step.
Click CHAP in the "Configuration" tab. In the "Initiator CHAP secret" field, enter the configured mutual
authentication password and click OK.
3 In the "Discovery" tab, click Discover Portal.
4 Enter the TeraStation's IP address in the "IP address or DNS name" field.
5 Click Advanced.
6 Check "Enable CHAP log on" and enter the configured username to the "Name" field and password into the
"Target secret" field.
If the mutual authentication is enabled, check "Perform mutual authentication".
7 Click OK twice.
8 In the "Targets" tab, select the volume from "Discovered targets" and click Connect.
9 Click Advanced.
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10 Check "Enable CHAP log on" and enter the configured username into the "Name" field and password into the
"Target secret" field.
If mutual authentication is enabled, check "Perform mutual authentication".
11 Click OK twice.
12 If the status of the selected volume is displayed as "Connected" under "Discovered targets", the connection is
established properly.
Accessing the access-restricted volume is finished.
Using Buffalo iSCSI Connection Tool
1 Open the Buffalo iSCSI Connection Tool.
2 Select the TeraStation name from the drop-down menu of "Target" and click Register iSCSI Device.
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3 Select a volume to connect from the drop-down menu of "Volume" and click Connect.
4 The screen to enter the username and password will be displayed. Enter the configured username and
password from step 4 of the "Configuring Access Restrictions for Individual Volumes" section above and click
OK.
If mutual authentication is enabled, check "Mutual Authentication", then click OK.
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5 If "Mutual Authentication" is checked, the following screen will be displayed. Enter the mutual authentication
password and click OK.
6 When authentication is successful, click OK.
Accessing the access-restricted volume is finished.
Expanding Volume Sizes
The volume size of the existing volumes can expand after they are created.
Notes:
• Expanding volume size may erase all data in the volume depending on the formatting type. Back up the data
before expanding the volume size is recommended.
• To expand the volume size, the volume should be created in the LVM-enabled drive or array.
1 In Settings, click Drives.
2 Click to the right of "iSCSI".
3 Select the volume to expand.
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4 Enter the desired volume size to add and click OK.
5 The "Confirm Operation" screen will open. Enter the confirmation number, then click OK.
6 Click OK, then Close.
Expanding the volume size is finished.
Deleting Volumes
To delete an existing volume, follow the procedure below.
Note: Deleting a volume will erase all data on the volume. Back up the data before deleting the volume.
1 In Settings, click Drives.
2 Click to the right of "iSCSI".
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3 Select the volume to delete and click Delete Volume.
4 Confirm that the volume is correctly selected on the screen and click OK.
5 The "Confirm Operation" screen will open. Enter the confirmation number, then click OK.
6 Click OK.
7 Click Close.
Deleting the volume is finished.
Hard Drive Replacement
Hard drives in the TeraStation show a blue status LED during normal operation. If a drive fails, its error LED will glow
red.
1
2
1 Error LED
Glows red if a drive has failed.
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2 Status LEDs
The failed drive's status LED will be glowing a steady red. A drive with a red status LED is ready to hot-swap.
Notes:
• Do not unplug a drive whose status LED is green instead of red. Dismount it first or shut down the TeraStation
before swapping a working drive. If you remove the drive without properly dismounting it, data may be lost
or the TeraStation may malfunction.
• For the replacement drive, use a Buffalo OP-HDWR series drive for the TS5200DS and a OP-HDWP series drive
for the TS5200DSP. The new drive should be the same size (or larger) as the replacement drive. If a larger drive
is used, the extra space will not be usable in a RAID array.
• To avoid damaging the TeraStation with static electricity, ground yourself by touching something made of
metal before handling any sensitive electronic parts.
• After a drive is replaced, it will take about 30 minutes before normal file reading and writing are restored.
Settings may not be accessible during this period.
• Do not change the order of the hard drives in the TeraStation. For example, pulling out drive 1 and replacing
it with drive 2 may cause data to be corrupted or lost.
• If the LCD display does not change after a new drive is installed, click Rediscover Disk in Settings.
Using JBOD or a RAID 1 with Auto-Shutdown Disabled
This section describes replacing a drive with the TeraStation on.
1 Open the front cover with the included key.
2 The failed drive's status LED will be glowing red. Push its unlock button and swing the lock mechanism out.
1
2
Hard drives without red status LEDs lit are still on. Do not unplug or remove them.
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3 Pull out the drive cartridge and remove it from the TeraStation.
4 Insert the new drive into the empty slot. Slide the drive in with the locking mechanism open.
5 Swing the lock back down until it clicks into place.
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6 Close the front cover.
7 When the replacement hard drive is recognized, the status LED will flash red and the I31 message will be
displayed on the LCD panel.
8 Hold down the function button on the front of the TeraStation for 3 seconds until it beeps.
For RAID 1:
The TeraStation will start rebuilding the RAID array automatically. After a few minutes, the I18 message will be
displayed until the array is rebuilt.
For JBOD:
The drive will be formatted as an individual drive. Create a shared folder on the drive before use.
Using a RAID 1 with Auto-Shutdown Enabled
This section describes the process of replacing a drive while the TeraStation is off.
1 Open the front cover with the key.
2 Push the unlock button of the failed hard drive and swing the lock mechanism out.
3 Pull out the drive cartridge and remove it from the TeraStation.
4 Insert the new hard drive into the empty slot. Slide the drive in with the locking mechanism open. Swing the
lock back down until it clicks into place.
5 Close the front cover.
6 Press the power button on the TeraStation.
7 When the replacement hard drive is recognized, the status LED will flash red and the I31 information message
will be displayed on the LCD panel.
8 Hold down the function button on the front of the TeraStation for 3 seconds until it beeps. The TeraStation will
start rebuilding the RAID array automatically. It will take about 5 minutes before the I18 message is displayed.
Using RAID 0
Drives in a RAID 0 array do not automatically turn off in the event of a malfunction. Before replacing the failed drive,
either dismount the drive from Settings, or shut down the TeraStation.
This section describes the process of replacing a drive with the TeraStation on.
Note: If a hard drive malfunctions in RAID 0, all data on the RAID array will be lost. All of the settings for the
shared folders (such as access restrictions) are erased after replacing a drive from a RAID 0 array.
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1 Open the front cover with the included key.
2 In Settings, navigate to Drives - Drives.
3 Select the hard drive with the flashing status LED and click Dismount Disk.
Note: Once you reboot the TeraStation after the drive failed, the status LED will be back to normal flash (green).
In such case, select "Unformatted" drive from the list and click Dismount Disk.
4 Enter the number that appears on the screen, then click OK.
5 The status LED will stop flashing and glow steadily.
6 Unlock the failed drive by pushing the unlock button and swinging the lock mechanism out.
7 Pull out the hard drive cartridge and remove it from the TeraStation.
8 Insert the new hard drive (sold separately) into the empty slot. Slide the drive in with the locking mechanism
open. Swing the lock back down until it clicks into place.
9 Close the front cover.
10 When the replacement drive is recognized, the status LED will flash red and the I32 information message will
be displayed on the LCD panel.
Select the RAID array from Drives - RAID in Settings and click Delete RAID Array. In Drives - Drives, click Format
Disk to format the new drive. In Drives - RAID, choose the type of RAID array desired. Enter the confirmation
number and click OK. Create a shared folder before use.
Replacing a Media Cartridge
Drives configured as media cartridges may be removed and moved to a different TeraStation for use. Before
unplugging the drive, dismount it in Settings or shut down the TeraStation.
Replacing a Non-Malfunctioning Hard Drive
Do not replace a hard drive that is not malfunctioning (unless it has been converted to a media cartridge).
If you must change a drive that is not malfunctioning, either first dismount it in Settings, referring to the
"Dismounting Drives" section above, or shut down the TeraStation before replacing the drive. Even if you want to
replace more than one drive at the same time, replace drive one at a time to preserve your data. When replacing the
non-malfunctioning drive, data or RAID array will be function as below:
Operating in RAID 0 Mode
All data on the RAID array will be deleted after replacing the drive. You will not be able to use the TeraStation until
you delete and rebuild the RAID array with the new drive.
Operating in JBOD
All data on that hard drive will be deleted after replacing the drive. You will not be able to use the TeraStation until
you format the new drive.
Operating in RAID 1 Mode
If you are using RAID 1, the RAID array will be in degraded mode after replacing the drive. You will not be able to use
the TeraStation until you rebuild the RAID array with the new drive.
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Chapter 5 Backup
Back Up from the TeraStation
You can back up TeraStation folders to:
• A different folder on the TeraStation
• Another LinkStation on the network
• Another TeraStation on the network
You can also configure backup jobs from Easy Admin.
Preparing a Backup Destination
First, configure a folder as a backup destination.
1 In Settings, click File Sharing.
2 Click to the right of "Folder Setup".
3 Choose the folder to set as a backup destination.
4 Click Edit.
5 Under "LAN Protocol Support", check "Backup" and click OK.
Note: To configure a password, enter it into the "Remote Backup Password" field. Leave this field blank if you
don't want a password. If the target device is configured with a backup password, you can easily find the backup
target folder during configuration of the backup job by searching for the password.
Backing up to a LinkStation or TeraStation on another network when connected by
a VPN
You can back up to a LinkStation or TeraStation on another network as long as the two networks are connected by a
VPN. Follow this procedure to enter the IP address or hostname of the target LinkStation or TeraStation.
1 In Settings, click Backup.
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2 Click to the right of "Backup".
3 Click List of LinkStations and TeraStations.
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4 Click Add under "Off-subnet Devices", enter the IP address or hostname of the target LinkStation or TeraStation,
and click Close.
If your setup meets the requirements below, you don't have to configure these settings:
• The source and target TeraStations are on the same network.
• No backup password is set for the target TeraStation.
• No TeraStation from outside the subnet or connected by a VPN, is used.
Notes:
• To back up data between LinkStations or TeraStations on a network using jumbo frames, make sure that
both devices are configured to use identical (or similar) Ethernet frame sizes. If Ethernet frame sizes are
significantly different, the backup job may not be properly performed. In such a case, select the default frame
size (1518 bytes).
• You can also specify hostname by a fully qualified domain name (FQDN).
• Windows-based TeraStations with multibyte characters in the hostname may not be detected as a backup
target, and folders in these devices cannot be used as backup target folders.
Configuring a Backup Job
1 In Settings, click Backup.
2 Click to the right of "Backup".
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3 Click Create New Job.
Note: Up to 8 backup jobs can be configured.
4 Select backup settings such as date and time to run.
The following types of backup jobs may be selected:
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Type Files included
Normal backup All files in the source will be backed up to the destination.
Overwrite (incremental)
The first time the backup job runs like a normal backup. In subsequent
backups, files added to the source as well as files deleted from the source are
kept in the backup folder.
Overwrite (differential)
The first backup job runs like a normal backup. As each additional backup
job runs, files are added to and deleted from the backup folder. The backup
destination folder is always the same size as the backup source folder.
Management backup
Each time a backup is executed, management information is stored, and
only files that have changed are copied or deleted. Data is retrieved from
the previous backup file for files that were not changed. This is useful for
making backups with limited space or for referencing status at a particular
point in time (for use for data snapshot applications). The destination folder
for a management backup should be a local folder on this TeraStation or on a
USB drive attached to it. The target folder will be set to read-only. Do not use
folders from drives formatted with FAT.
You can specify how many backup versions to keep from 1–400, or select
"Unlimited" to keep all backups until the drive is full. If a specific number of
backup versions is specified, the backup destination folder should be on the
same TeraStation that the backup job is configured from, or on an external
USB drive attached to that TeraStation.
5 Click Add.
6 Click Browse under "Backup Source Folder Name".
7 Select the shared folder that will be the backup source, then click OK.
8 Click Browse under "Backup Target Folder Name".
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9 Select the backup target and click OK.
Note: If you will use the same folder for both Amazon S3 remote replication and as a backup target folder,
create a new subfolder under "\wbfs\amazons3". Under "LAN Protocol Support", enable "Backup". Without these
settings, that shared folder will not be listed in the backup target folder list.
10 Click OK. Jobs added to "Backup List" are displayed.
11 Click Close.
Replication
Replication copies all data from a share to a share on a different TeraStation. This is an easy way to configure a
reliable system to provide data protection in the event your main TeraStation fails. To configure replication, connect
an Ethernet cable to the LAN port of each TeraStation and follow the steps below.
Notes:
• For best results, use static IP addresses for both replication TeraStations (source and target).
• Replication source data is copied to the replication target folder with a differential overwrite. Any data that is
not in the replication source will be overwritten.
Preparing a Replication Destination
First, configure a folder as a replication destination.
1 In Settings, click File Sharing.
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2 Click to the right of "Folder Setup".
3 Choose the folder to set as a replication destination.
4 Click Edit.
5 Under "LAN Protocol Support", check "Backup" and click OK.
Note: Do not configure a backup password for the shared folders. Folders with a backup password set cannot be
selected as replication targets.
Configuring a Replication Job
1 In Settings, click Backup.
2 Click to the right of "Replication".
3 Click Edit.
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4 Click Add.
5 Click Browse under "Replication Source".
6 Select the shared folder that will be the replication source, then click OK.
7 Click Browse under "Replication Target".
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8 Select the shared folder that will be the replication target, then click OK.
9 Click OK.
10 Click Yes.
Notes:
• A maximum of 64 shared folders can be configured for replication.
• Replication can also be used to copy all data from a share to a share on an attached external drive. Format
the drive with ext3 or XFS before using it for replication. Drives with FAT32 partitions are not supported with
replication.
• You can select subfolders as the replication source. Folders whose names contain more than 80 alphanumeric
characters cannot be selected.
• Don't use the same TeraStation for both failover and replication, or replication and Time Machine.
• Don't configure replication from one source folder to multiple target folders.
• If replication is configured via LAN port 2 and DHCP is used, the TeraStations may not automatically recover
from network disconnection. If this happens, restart the TeraStations. For best results, give both replication
TeraStations static IP addresses.
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• If a network problem causes a replication error, unsynced data may be shown as "0" even though replication
is incomplete. Click Sync to recover from the replication error. All files from the source folder will be copied to
the target folder.
Failover
With failover, two TeraStations are connected to the network for redundancy. If an issue renders the main
TeraStation inaccessible, operation automatically switches to the backup TeraStation.
Failover will activate during any of the following situations:
• The backup TeraStation cannot detect the main TeraStation within a specified time
If the backup TeraStation has not received a packet from the main TeraStation within a specified time, the backup
TeraStation considers the main TeraStation to have failed. By default, it will try 5 times and wait 60 seconds. If this
is triggered by accident, reconfigure failover from the main TeraStation.
• Errors
Failover will occur if any of the following errors occur:
E12 (cooling failure), E14 (cannot mount RAID array), E16 (drive not found), E22 (cannot mount drive), E30 (drive
failure)
Notes:
• Only use identical model and capacity TeraStations for failover. If the capacity of the main TeraStation is larger
than that of the backup TeraStation, an I33 replication error will occur.
• All drive bays of a TeraStation should be occupied if it will be used for failover. Failover will not work if a drive
is missing from any bay.
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Usage Restrictions
Functional Restrictions
Failover is not available when any of the following functions are enabled:
Replication, sleep mode, encrypted disk volume, MySQL server, media cartridge, LVM volume, iSCSI volume, port
trunking, cloud storage, surveillance server, hot spare, access restrictions by Active Directory or NT domain
Setting Restrictions
The following functions will not be available while failover is enabled:
Initializing settings, changing the RAID settings, formatting drives, iSCSI volume, changing the backup unit's
settings, turning the TeraStation on and off, updating the firmware.
While failover is enabled, shutdown, power-on, and firmware update operations can be made available by
temporarily changing the TeraStation to maintenance mode. Maintenance mode can be enabled or disabled at
Backup - Failover in the main TeraStation's Settings. Click Maintenance mode to enable maintenance mode, or click
Cancel maintenance mode to disable maintenance mode.
To update the firmware while in maintenance mode, the main TeraStation can be updated from Settings, but the
backup TeraStation cannot. Download the firmware updater from the Buffalo website for the backup TeraStation
and try updating the firmware through it.
Non-Transferable Settings
The settings below are not copied from the main TeraStation to the backup TeraStation. Make a note of the original
settings so that they can be configured manually if failover errors.
Web server (including PHP), MySQL server, Direct Copy, WebAccess*, print server, UPS synchronization, antivirus**
* After failover, re-register your BuffaloNAS.com account for WebAccess on the new main TeraStation if LAN port 1 is
assigned a new static IP address or using DHCP. If the new main TeraStation inherits the original static IP address for
LAN port 1, WebAccess settings will be transferred and you will not need to reconfigure it.
** Only if the antivirus is activated on the TeraStation.
Using with UPS
Once failover is configured, you cannot set up a UPS for the backup TeraStation. Configure your UPS before
configuring failover. UPS recovery can be configured for both the main and backup TeraStations. However, the UPS
settings of the main TeraStation will not be copied to the backup TeraStation.
If the backup TeraStation is configured to sync with the UPS connected to the main TeraStation, and the main
TeraStation becomes unavailable, the backup TeraStation will not be able to detect a power outage. In this case,
move the UPS cable from the main TeraStation to the backup TeraStation and reconfigure the UPS link settings.
Configuring Failover
There are two ways to set up a connection for failover. Regardless of configuration, during failover the backup
TeraStation will assume the name and IP address of the main TeraStation, unless a "service IP address" is set for the
backup TeraStation unit during failover configuration. The "service IP address" will be the new address of the backup
TeraStation when it takes over operation from the main TeraStation.
It is recommended that both TeraStations are configured with static IP addresses for the purposes of failover.
Otherwise, if the main TeraStation becomes inaccessible and later comes back online, an IP conflict may occur.
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Using LAN port 1 for both failover and connecting to the network
Using this setup, if the main TeraStation fails, the backup TeraStation will replace it completely. The backup
TeraStation will be updated over normal network traffic.
Using LAN port 1 for connecting to the network and LAN port 2 for failover
With the second setup, the backup TeraStation and main TeraStation are connected by a second Ethernet cable
connecting their LAN 2 ports. Updating is done over this dedicated network path, so updates are quicker and don't
interfere with normal network traffic.
Configuration
1 In Settings for the main TeraStation, click Backup.
2 Click to the right of "Failover".
3 Click Edit Failover Status.
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4 Select a TeraStation to be the target backup device.
5 Enter the administrator password of the target backup device, then click Continue.
6 If the administrator password is correct, the backup TeraStation will beep. To accept the settings from the main
TeraStation, hold down the function button on the front of the backup TeraStation until it stops beeping.
7 The I51 message will display on the LCD display and NAS Navigator2 for both TeraStations. Wait until
initialization finishes. Failover is configured after it finishes and the I51 message disappears.
8 To avoid a possible IP conflict after failover occurs, configuring a service IP address from the main TeraStation's
Settings is recommended.
Notes:
• If replication is configured for more than one folder, initialize the TeraStation before configuring failover.
• The main TeraStation cannot be used as the backup location for Time Machine.
• Do not use the same TeraStation for both failover and replication, or failover and Time Machine.
• If email notification is enabled and failover occurs, navigate to Management - Email Notification - Edit in the
main TeraStation's Settings and click OK.
• Email notification settings will revert to the default settings after failover. Notification emails will be sent
at midnight by default. Reconfigure email notification after the backup TeraStation replaces the main
TeraStation.
• Ethernet frame size settings for main and backup TeraStations should be 1500 bytes. To change the Ethernet
frame size, navigate to Network - IP Address, click the LAN port and Edit, and change the Ethernet frame size to
"1500" bytes.
• Files whose filenames contain more than 80 alphanumeric characters will not be backed up.
• If the I33 error message appears on the LCD display, navigate to Backup - Replication and click Resync.
• If failover occurs unexpectedly due to issues such as network problems, even if neither TeraStation has failed,
log in to both the main and backup TeraStations' Settings interface, reset the failover settings, and configure
it again.
• The RAID array on the backup TeraStation may be reconfigured and resynchronized as part of the failover
configuration process. This is expected behavior and not an error.
Switching to the Backup Unit Manually
If "Switch to backup unit manually" is selected in Settings, the backup TeraStation will not replace the main
TeraStation if the main TeraStation fails. To have the backup TeraStation replace the main TeraStation, you can either:
• Log in to Settings for the backup TeraStation and click Set as Main Unit.
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• Or, press and hold down the function button on the backup TeraStation.
Reconfiguring Failover is No Service IP Address was Set
When the backup TeraStation replaces to the main TeraStation, the I49 message may appear on the backup
TeraStation's LCD display and in NAS Navigator2.
If you did not set a service IP address and failover occurs, it is recommended that you manually reconfigure failover
for both TeraStation units, assuming the original main TeraStation is still viable. This should be done as soon as
possible after failover occurs in case the original main TeraStation comes online, which might create an IP conflict.
If the original main TeraStation is no longer viable but you have replacement ready, refer to the "Configuring
Failover" section above.
1 After failover occurs, log in to Settings for the current main TeraStation.
2 Click to the right of "Failover".
3 Force failover to stop.
4 Log out of Settings and shut down this TeraStation.
5 If the original main TeraStation is fully functional, connect it to the network and powered it on.
6 Rename the unit and configure the IP address so that it has a new static IP address.
7 Power on the current main TeraStation. With the two units on the same network, reconfigure failover with the
units' former roles reversed, referring the "Configuring Failover" section above.
Backing Up Your Mac with Time Machine
Time Machine is a backup program included with OS X 10.5 or later. Configure your TeraStation as shown to use
Time Machine.
1 In Settings, click File Sharing.
2 Move the AFP switch to the position to enable AFP.
3 Click to the right of "Folder Setup".
4 Choose a shared folder as your backup destination for Time Machine.
5 Click Edit.
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6 Under "LAN Protocol Support", check "AFP (Mac)" and click OK.
7 Click OK.
8 Click Close.
9 Click Backup.
10 Click to the right of "Time Machine".
11 Click Edit.
12 Click Browse.
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13 Select the shared folder that you set in the previous step, then click OK.
14 Click OK.
15 Click OK.
16 Move the Time Machine switch to the position to enable Time Machine.
17 On the Mac, open System Preferences.
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18 Click Time Machine.
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19 Click Select Backup Disk.
20 Select the TeraStation, then click Use Disk.
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21 Enter a username and password with the rights to access the shared folder of the TeraStation, then click
Connect.
Note: If access restrictions are not configured on the target share, log in with the administrator account. The
default username and password for the administrator account are "admin" and "password". If access restrictions
are configured, log in with an account with write privileges.
22 Time Machine will count down from 120 seconds, and the backup will begin.
Copying from a USB Device
Use Direct Copy to copy from a USB device directly to the TeraStation.
Note: To use Direct Copy, connect only one USB device at a time.
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These devices are supported:
• USB mass storage devices
• Card readers (except for card readers that can recognize two or more memory cards)
• Digital cameras and other PTP devices
1 In Settings, click Backup.
2 Move the Direct Copy switch to the position to enable Direct Copy.
3 Connect the USB device. When it mounts (about 10 seconds), the function button will light up.
Note: Devices that don't trigger the function button to flash are not supported.
4 You have 60 seconds to hold down the function button for 3 seconds. This will copy all files from the USB
device to the Direct Copy folder of the TeraStation.
Notes:
• While the function button is flashing, press and release it quickly to cancel Direct Copy.
For digital cameras that are not in the USB mass storage class, all files in the digital camera are copied.
• To change the Direct Copy target folder, navigate to Backup - Direct Copy - Edit, select a new folder, and click
OK.
5 When the copy operation is finished, the access LED of the USB device will stop flashing. Hold down the
function button for 6 seconds to dismount the device. The blue LED will go out and the and the device may be
removed safely.
Amazon S3
Amazon S3 (Amazon Simple Storage Service) is a fee-based online storage service provided by Amazon. Follow the
steps below to configure your TeraStation for use with Amazon S3:
1 Create an account at the Amazon S3 website: http://aws.amazon.com/s3
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2 In Settings, click Web Services.
3 Click the icon to the right of "Amazon S3".
4 Click Edit.
5 Click Browse.
6 Select the shared folder for remote replication, then click OK.
Notes:
• This folder is used by Amazon S3. Files are not added to the selected folder and the amount of used space
does not increase.
• If no folders are detected, disable Amazon S3 and WebAccess Remote (if enabled). Restart the TeraStation,
then reconfigure Amazon S3 starting from step 1 above.
7 Enter the bucket name, access key ID, and secret access key of the Amazon S3 bucket, then click OK.
8 Click Close.
9 Move the Amazon S3 switch to the position to enable Amazon S3.
Notes:
• Enter the path from the "Target Folder" field in a browser window to access the files saved to Amazon S3.
• To use after the network was temporarily disconnected, click Remount.
• If a file is added to the Amazon S3 bucket from a folder other than the TeraStation's Amazon S3 remote
replication folder, it may take up to an hour for the file to appear in the TeraStation's Amazon S3 remote
replication folder. However, when a file is added to the TeraStation's Amazon S3 remote replication folder, it
immediately appears in the bucket.
• Do not copy more than 10,000 files at once to the Amazon S3 replication folder. If copying fails, try again with
fewer files.
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Chapter 6 Remote Access
WebAccess
WebAccess is a software program for accessing the files in the shared folder of your TeraStation from your computer
or mobile devices through the Internet. Be careful when configuring WebAccess. Certain settings can make the
files in the shared folder available to anyone on the Internet, without any access restrictions.
Note: You can also configure WebAccess from Easy Admin.
1 In Settings, click File Sharing.
2 Click to the right of "WebAccess".
3 Click Edit.
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4 Configure the desired settings, then click OK.
• You may use the default BuffaloNAS.com registration, or disable to use a different DNS server.
• Choose a "BuffaloNAS.com Name" and "BuffaloNAS.com Key" for your WebAccess account. Names and keys
may use 3 to 20 alphanumeric characters, underscores (_), and hyphens (-).
• If "Exclusive Session" is enabled, users cannot log multiple computers into WebAccess. Only the last login
will be active.
• Enter a time in minutes (1 to 120, or "Unlimited") before inactive users are logged out of WebAccess.
5 Click OK.
6 Move the WebAccess switch to the position to enable WebAccess.
7 Click to the right of "Folder Setup".
8 Select a shared folder to publish.
Notes:
• For best results, create a new dedicated share for WebAccess.
• When accessing shared folders through WebAccess from a remote location, a username and password may
be required for certain operations. For best results, create a user account with permissions on the WebAccess
share before using WebAccess.
9 Click Edit.
10 Under "LAN Protocol Support", check "WebAccess" and click OK.
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Notes:
• The following levels of security are available:
"Allow Anonymous" - Anyone can access (view) shared folders.
"Allow All Groups and Users" - All groups and users registered on the LinkStation or TeraStation can use
WebAccess.
"Use Inherited Folder Permissions" - Users and groups have the same access permissions with WebAccess that
they do locally. If access restrictions are not set for the shared folder, then this option will not be shown.
• When a user or group can access a folder through WebAccess depends on a combination of WebAccess
settings and the shared folder's settings.
Folder Setup
WebAccess Public Mode Allow
Anonymous
Allow All Groups
and Users
Use Inherited
Folder
Permissions
Folder Attribute
Read
&
Write
Read
Only
Read
&
Write
Read
Only
Read
&
Write
Read
Only
WebAccess
Account
Not logged in R R ----
User with read & write access R/W R R/W R R/W R
User with read-only access R/W R R/W R R R
Group with read & write access R/W R R/W R R/W R
Group with read-only access R/W R R/W R R R
Other users R/W R R/W R - -
R: Read only, R/W: Read and write, -: No access
There are many ways to access WebAccess folders depending on your device.
• From a computer, supported browsers include Internet Explorer 8, Firefox 3.6, and Safari 4.
Instructions: http://buffalonas.com/manual/en/
• To access from an iOS device, install the "WebAccess i" application from the App Store.
Instructions: http://buffalonas.com/manual/i/en/
• To access from an Android device, install the "WebAccess A" application from Google Play.
Instructions: http://buffalonas.com/manual/a/en/
• To access from a Windows Phone, install "WebAccess" from the Windows Phone Store.
Instructions: http://buffalonas.com/manual/wp/en/
WebAccess Remote
WebAccess Remote lets you open a shared folder on a remote TeraStation or LinkStation from Explorer, My
Computer, or other file manager.
To use WebAccess Remote, the following conditions must be satisfied.
• You have TeraStations or LinkStations in two different locations, such as at home and at a remote location.
• WebAccess should be enabled on the source TeraStation.
1 In Settings, click Web Services.
2 Click to the right of "WebAccess Remote".
3 Click Edit.
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4 From "Target Folder", select the shared folder that will be connected.
Note: The selected folder is used internally by "WebAccess Remote". Files are not added to this folder and the
amount of used space does not increase.
5 You may choose to enter a BuffaloNAS.com name or an external DNS/IP address. If using a BuffaloNAS.com
name, it should be the same BuffaloNAS.com name assigned to the source TeraStation. If using an external
DNS/IP address, enter either the IP address of your DNS server, or the global IP address of the remote
TeraStation's WebAccess.
6 Enter the remote TeraStation's WebAccess username and password.
7 Click OK.
8 Move the WebAccess Remote switch to the position to enable WebAccess Remote.
9 You can directly access the shared folder in the remote TeraStation by entering the path displayed in "Target
Folder" into the address box in Explorer, My Computer, or other file manager.
Notes:
• If using after the network has been temporarily disconnected, click Remount.
• Do not change any WebAccess Remote settings while the network is disconnected. If you do, WebAccess
Remote will be disabled.
• Do not copy more than 100,000 files at once to the WebAccess Remote target folder. If copying fails, try again
with fewer files.
FTP
By default, the TeraStation's shares are only accessible by users connected to the same network or router as the
TeraStation. The optional FTP server allows users outside the local network to access the TeraStation.
Note: FTP is intended for users who already have FTP client software and have experience with it.
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1 In Settings, move the FTP switch to the position to enable FTP.
2 Click to the right of "Folder Setup".
3 Choose a folder to enable remote FTP access on.
4 Click Edit.
5 Select read-only or read & write for the shared folder's attribute; under "LAN Protocol Support", check "FTP"
and click OK.
Accessing the TeraStation with an FTP Client
• To access the TeraStation via FTP, configure your FTP client software with the following settings:
Hostname: IP address of the TeraStation
Username: The TeraStation's username
Password: The TeraStation's password
Port: 21
• Shared folders connected by FTP are available from the "/mnt" directory. The default locations are:
For RAID 0, RAID 5, or RAID 1:
/mnt/array1/share
/mnt/usbdisk1
/mnt/usbdisk2
For RAID 1 (two arrays):
/mnt/array1/share
/mnt/array2/share2
/mnt/usbdisk1
/mnt/usbdisk2
For JBOD:
/mnt/disk1/share
/mnt/disk2/share2
/mnt/disk3/share3
/mnt/disk4/share4
/mnt/usbdisk1
/mnt/usbdisk2
Accessing the TeraStation with an Anonymous User*
• To allow anonymous access to your FTP share, disable access restrictions.
• To access the TeraStation via anonymous FTP, configure your FTP client software with the following settings:
Hostname: IP address of the TeraStation
Username: anonymous
Password: any character string
Port: 21
*If the TeraStation joins a domain, anonymous users cannot access it.
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Notes:
• If a file was created or copied by AFP, you may not be able to delete it using an FTP connection. If this occurs,
use an SMB or AFP connection instead to delete the file.
• For FTP connections, make sure that the total filename including directory path is 250 single-byte characters
or less.
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Chapter 7 BitTorrent
BitTorrent is a protocol for distributing large amounts of data efficiently. The information in this chapter is for users
who are familiar with BitTorrent.
1 In Settings, click Applications.
2 Click to the right of "BitTorrent".
3 Click Edit.
4 Click Browse.
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5 Select the shared folder where the downloaded file will be saved, then click OK.
6 Click OK.
7 Move the BitTorrent switch to the position to enable BitTorrent.
8 Click to the right of "BitTorrent".
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9 Click Open Download Manager. The default username is "admin" and the default password is blank (no
password).
10 The download manager will open.
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Chapter 8 Multimedia
DLNA
DLNA is a set of guidelines for sharing digital media. The TeraStation includes a DLNA server compliant with the
DLNA guidelines. The movies, photos, and music saved on this product can be played back on DLNA-compliant TVs,
stereo equipment, game consoles, and other devices within the network.
1 In Settings, click File Sharing.
2 Click to the right of "Folder Setup".
3 Select the folder that you want to share with media players and other DLNA-compatible devices.
4 Click Edit.
5 Under "LAN Protocol Support", check "DLNA" and click OK.
6 Click Services.
7 Move the DLNA switch to the position to enable DLNA.
8 Click to the right of "DLNA Server".
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9 Click Edit.
10 Select an interval for DLNA server database updates and click OK.
11 Click OK.
Playing Files
To play back content from a DLNA-compatible device:
1 Connect the DLNA-compatible device to the same network as the TeraStation and turn it on.
2 Select the TeraStation in the software of the DLNA-compatible device.
3 Select the content to be played back.
Note: For more information on playing files, see the DLNA-compatible devices' manuals.
Connected DLNA-compatible Devices
Follow the procedure below to view the DLNA-compatible devices connected to your TeraStation.
1 In Settings, click Services.
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2 Click to the right of "DLNA Server".
3 Click DLNA Client Access Permissions.
4 A list of the MAC addresses, IP addresses, and device names of the DLNA-compatible devices connected to the
same network as the TeraStation is displayed. If your device is not listed, click Refresh Database.
Streaming to DLNA-compatible Devices
When new movies, photos, and music files are added to the TeraStation's DLNA folder, the database must be
updated before the new file can be streamed. By default, the database is updated at startup and again every 60
minutes. You can change this interval or update the database manually.
1 In Settings, click Services.
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2 Click to the right of "DLNA Server", then click Edit.
3 You may change the update interval, or select Refresh Database to update the database immediately.
Disabling Playback from Specific Devices
You may block specific DLNA devices from playing back media content.
1 In Settings, click Services.
2 Click to the right of "DLNA Server".
3 Click DLNA Client Access Permissions.
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4 Uncheck the devices you do not want to allow to play media and click OK.
Supported File Types
The TeraStation supports DLNA streaming of files with the extensions below.
Types File Extensions
Video files .avi, .divx, .asf, .mpg, .mpe, .m1v, .vob, .mts, .m2ts, .m2t, .mpeg, .mpeg2, .vdr, .spts, .tp, .ts, .3gp,
.mov, .m4v, .wmv, .dvr-ms, .xvid, .mp4, .m4v
Picture files .jpg, .jpeg, .gif, .webp, .tif, .tiff, .yuv, .bmp
Music files .mp3, .mpa, .wma, .aac, .apl, .ac3, .lpcm, .pcm, .wav, .m3u, .m4a, .mp4, .3gp, .m4b, .aif, .aiff,
.flac, .ogg, .mp2, .mp1, .mp4
iTunes Server
If iTunes server is enabled, computers on your network with iTunes can play music files stored on the TeraStation
and transfer them to iPod, iPhone, and iPad devices. iTunes server supports playback from up to five computers.
1 In Settings, click Services.
2 Click to the right of "iTunes Server".
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3 Click Edit.
4 Click Browse.
5 Select the shared folder that you want to make available to iTunes, then click OK.
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6 Click OK, then OK again.
7 Move the iTunes server switch to the position.
Squeezebox Server
Squeezebox is a network music player by Logitech that can play back music stored on your network using your
wired or wireless LAN without a computer. Squeezebox supports mp3, flac, ogg, he-aac v2 and wma.
Configuration
1 In Settings, click Services.
2 Move the Squeezebox server switch to the position to enable Squeezebox server.
3 Click to the right of "Squeezebox Server".
4 Click Edit.
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5 Click Browse.
6 Select the shared folder that you want to make available to Squeezebox, then click OK.
7 Enter port number (9001 is recommended), then click OK.
8 Click OK.
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9 Click Open Squeezebox.
The Squeezebox's settings will open.
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Chapter 9 Surveillance Server
The TeraStation supports streaming video from RTSP (Real Time Streaming Protocol) network cameras.
Getting Started
The following items are required:
• TeraStation with surveillance camera support
• Supported network camera
• Ethernet cable
• Ethernet hub
• Computer
Supported operating systems: Windows 8.1 (64-bit or 32-bit)*, Windows 8 (64-bit or 32-bit)*, Windows 7 (64-bit or
32-bit), Windows Vista (64-bit or 32-bit), Windows XP SP3, Windows Server 2008 SP2 (64-bit or 32-bit), Windows
Server 2003 SP2, OS X 10.5.8 or later
CPU: Intel dual-core 2.20 GHz or faster
Hard drive: 10 GB or more of available space
RAM: 2 GB or more
Computer requirements for Live Viewer are below:
Supported operating systems: Windows 8.1 (64-bit or 32-bit)*, Windows 8 (64-bit or 32-bit)*, Windows 7 (64-bit or
32-bit), Windows Vista (64-bit or 32-bit), Windows XP SP3
CPU: Quad-core 2.33 GHz or faster
Hard drive: 10 GB or more of available space
RAM: 2 GB or more
* Log in to Windows with a local admin account, not a Microsoft account. If you log in with a Microsoft account, you
will not be able to access the surveillance server on the TeraStation.
Installing Client Tools
Download "Buffalo Surveillance Camera Client Tools Setup" from the Buffalo website and install the following client
tools using the install wizard on your computer.
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Camera Policies - Registers that a network camera is connected and ready to record.
Live Viewer - Lets you view video as it is being recorded. With some network cameras, pan, tilt, zoom, focus, and
other remote operations may be unavailable.
Data Service Policies - Used to move, back up, and delete recorded video data.
Vault Admin - Used to perform license registration, self-diagnosis, check the remaining disk space, and other
operations.
Surveillance Video Manager - Used to view recorded video data, perform searches, export, and other operations.
Network Activity - Displays the operating status of the TeraStation.
Notes:
• Install after logging into your computer using an account with administrator rights.
• Install another media player to play recorded videos if the version of "Buffalo Surveillance Camera Client Tools
Setup" is 5.7.3.2 or later.
• Install VideoLAN VLC media player 1.11–1.13, or Apple QuickTime 7 or later if the version of "Buffalo
Surveillance Camera Client Tools Setup" is older than 5.6.19.3. VLC media player 2.0.x may not work with some
network cameras. Using VLC media player is recommended if your network camera records in MPEG-4 format.
• If VLC media player is installed, use the default installation location (C:\Program Files (x86)\VideoLAN\VLC in
Windows 7 64-bit or the Application folder in Mac OS).
• If surveillance cameras or client tools installed under C:\Program Files (x86)\BUFFALO\SurveillanceServer\Bin
are blocked due to the OS firewall, refer to the OS help for instructions about how to disable the firewall.
• Install client tools on one or more computers connected to the same network as the network camera(s) and
the TeraStation. Surveillance camera settings are shared for all computers on the network.
Connecting Devices to the Network
Connect the following devices to the network.
• A TeraStation that supports surveillance cameras
• A compatible network camera
• A computer with the above client tools installed
Notes:
• Connect all devices on the same network subnet.
• Set the TeraStation's and network camera's time settings to the correct time. To select a different NTP server
on the TeraStation, refer to "Name, Date, Time, and Language" section in chapter 10.
In certain cases, the DNS server address must be set in order to access the NTP server.
• Use the dedicated utility provided with the network camera or other program to confirm that the network
camera is operating properly.
Enabling Surveillance Cameras
Enable surveillance cameras in Settings.
Note: First, complete the initial settings for the TeraStation and the network camera. For details on the
procedure, see the manual supplied with the device.
1 In Settings, click Applications.
2 Click to the right of "Surveillance Cameras".
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3 Click Edit.
4 From "LAN Port", select the LAN port connected to the same network as the network camera and computer
where the client tools are installed.
5 Click Browse.
6 Choose a folder for recorded video, then click OK.
Note: Use a folder with 201 GB or more available space.
7 Click OK.
8 Click OK.
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9 Move the surveillance camera switch to the position.
Notes:
• If the target shared folder specified as the storage location for recorded video is deleted, the surveillance
camera is automatically disabled.
• Do not directly edit recorded video data in the shared storage folder. If a file is directly edited, the surveillance
camera may no longer operate properly.
• Do not duplicate or back up the recorded videos with the backup or replication functions in the TeraStation's
Settings. A separate backup license must be purchased to back up this data to another TeraStation.
• The client tools can only be used with the LAN connected to the selected LAN port.
• Surveillance cameras cannot be used if failover is configured. Also, failover cannot be used if surveillance
camera functionality is enabled. They're just not compatible.
Use with Two or More Network Cameras
In the default settings, only one network camera can be used. To use two or more network cameras, additional
licenses (sold separately) must be purchased and registered. For more details to add licenses and registration, see
the "Activating Additional Licenses" section.
Enabling the Free License
Your TeraStation comes with a license for one surveillance camera. Follow the procedure below to enable the
included license.
1 Connect the TeraStation to the Internet.
2 Click Start - BUFFALO - BUFFALO Surveillance Server - Vault Admin.
For Windows 8.1 and Windows 8, click Vault Admin in the Start menu.
3 Select the TeraStation where you want to add the license, right-click it, and click Properties.
Note: If your computer joins a Public network, the TeraStations may not be detected. In such case, let the
computer joins a Home or Work network.
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4 Open the License tab, then click Activate Free License.
To deactivate the license, click .
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5 Make sure that "SurveillanceCamera" and "HardDisk" were added to "Installed Licenses".
The free license is now enabled.
Registering Recording Policies
Register the network camera that is used.
1 Click Start - BUFFALO - BUFFALO Surveillance Server - Camera Policies.
For Windows 8.1 and Windows 8, click Camera Policies in the Start menu.
2 Click the icon.
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3 Click Next.
4 Click Find Cameras.
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5 Select the detected network camera, then click OK.
Note: Network cameras that are already in use are indicated by an asterisk (*) and are grayed out.
6 Enter the username and password if they are configured, then click Next.
Note: Clicking Test Camera runs an operational check on the network camera.
7 Enter the description, then click Next.
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8 Select the recording schedule, then click Next.
9 Select the TeraStation where the video will be recorded, then click Next.
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10 Check the registration information; if it is correct, click Next.
11 Click Next.
An additional network camera can be registered by selecting "Yes" when asked "Do you want to add an
additional camera?"
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12 Click Finish.
13 Click Save.
Recording will begin. You've now registered the recording policy of the network camera.
Checking Recording
To check that recording is working correctly, follow the procedure below. Wait at least 15 minutes after registering
the recording policy before checking the recording.
1 Click Start - BUFFALO - BUFFALO Surveillance Server - Surveillance Video Manager.
For Windows 8.1 and Windows 8, click Surveillance Video Manager in the Start menu.
2 Click Search.
3 Recorded video clips are shown in the center of the screen. Click a video clip to start playback.
This completes checking recording.
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Viewing Saved Video
Follow the procedure below to view recorded data saved in the TeraStation.
1 Click Start - BUFFALO - BUFFALO Surveillance Server - Surveillance Video Manager.
For Windows 8.1 and Windows 8, click Surveillance Video Manager in the Start menu.
2 Click Search.
3 Video clips are shown in the search results at the center of the screen. Click the clip to start playback.
Advanced Usage
Export Recorded Data as a MOV Video File
To export recorded data saved to the TeraStation as a MOV format video file:
1 Click Start - BUFFALO - BUFFALO Surveillance Server - Surveillance Video Manager.
For Windows 8.1 and Windows 8, click Surveillance Video Manager in the Start menu.
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2 Select the search criteria on the left side of the search screen, then click Search.
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3 The search results are displayed. Click a thumbnail to start the media viewer.
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4 Select the section to export and click Export. This will register the video to the export queue.
5 Open the Export screen, register the export information from "Export Job Configuration", and click "Start
Export". The video is exported in MOV format.
This completes exporting video in the MOV format.
Viewing Video Real-time
Follow this procedure to view the video as it is being recorded by the network camera.
Note: Live Viewer data cannot be viewed.
1 Click Start - BUFFALO - BUFFALO Surveillance Server - Live Viewer.
For Windows 8.1 and Windows 8, click Live Viewer in the Start menu.
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2 Registered network cameras are listed in the "Cameras" folder on the right side of the screen. To view a video
that is currently being recorded, double-click the camera whose video you want to view or drag to a frame of
the camera viewer on the left side of the screen.
This completes viewing current video.
Moving Recorded Video Data to Another TeraStation
Follow the procedure below to move (migrate) the recorded video data to another TeraStation.
Note: A separate surveillance server license pack must be purchased to do this.
1 Click Start - BUFFALO - BUFFALO Surveillance Server - Data Service Policies.
For Windows 8.1 and Windows 8, click Data Service Policies in the Start menu.
2 Click and when the Create a Policy screen is opened, enter "MigrateTest" into the "Policy Name" field,
select "Migrate", and click OK.
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3 Click the Source tab. Under "Vault", select the TeraStation where the recorded video data is saved. Select "Any"
to migrate recorded data on all network-connected TeraStations.
4 Click the Destination tab to select which TeraStation you want to move the data from "Vault" off of.
5 Set the migration date and time on the Scheduling tab. To execute migration every hour, select "Repeatedly at
a defined interval" and "Every 1 hour".
6 Click and register the policy.
This completes the settings for moving recorded video to another TeraStation.
Backing Up Recorded Video to Another TeraStation
Follow this procedure to back up recorded video data to another TeraStation.
Note: A separate surveillance camera license pack must be purchased to do this.
1 Click Start - BUFFALO - BUFFALO Surveillance Server - Data Service Policies.
For Windows 8.1 and Windows 8, click Data Service Policies in the Start menu.
2 Click and when the Create a Policy screen opens, enter "DuplicateTest" into the "Policy Name" field, select
"Duplicate", and click OK.
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3 Click the Source tab and select the TeraStation where the recorded video data is saved under "Vault".
Note: If "any" is selected, recorded data for all TeraStations connected to the network will be backed up. Click
the Destination tab, then select the TeraStation where you want to move the data from "Vault".
4 Set the job execution date and time from the Scheduling tab. In this example, to execute the backup job every
hour, select "Repeatedly at a defined interval" and "Every 1 hour".
5 Click and register the policy.
This completes the settings for backing up video to another TeraStation.
Automatically Delete Old Data when Space is Low
Follow the procedure below to delete (purge) recorded video starting from the oldest when available space for
recording video becomes low.
Note: By default, old video data will be deleted automatically when 80% of available space is used. Old data
will be removed at the same rate as new video is added, so there will always be enough video to fill about 80%
of the total available space. To disable this setting, remove the "Remove Old Video" policy from "Data Service
Policies".
1 Click Start - BUFFALO - BUFFALO Surveillance Server - Data Service Policies.
For Windows 8.1 and Windows 8, click Data Service Policies in the Start menu.
2 Click and when the Create a Policy screen is opened, enter "PurgeTest" into the "Policy Name" field, select
"Purge", and click OK.
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3 Click the Source tab and select the TeraStation on which recorded video is saved under "Vault".
4 Open the Criteria tab; under "Miscellaneous Options", set "Watermark: High" and "Watermark: Low" options.
This determines the used space threshold.
For example, if you set Watermark: High to "80" and Watermark: Low to "40", old data will be deleted when the
amount of used space exceeds 80% until it drops to 40%.
5 Set the job execution date and time from the Scheduling tab. In this example, we'll configure a job to execute
at 2:00 AM on weekdays.
• Select "On selected days each week".
• Select every day between Monday and Friday.
• Select "2:00" and "AM", then click OK.
6 Click and register the policy.
This completes the registration of the policy. The job is executed at 2:00 AM Monday to Friday.
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Changing Where Recorded Video Is Saved
Follow this procedure to change the TeraStation to which video is saved.
1 Click Start - BUFFALO - BUFFALO Surveillance Server - Camera Policies.
For Windows 8.1 and Windows 8, click Camera Policies in the Start menu.
2 Click the icon on the tool bar and open the "Camera Configurations" screen.
3 Double-click the camera for which video will be saved. This opens "Modify Camera".
4 Change the TeraStation you want to use as the "Recording Computer" and click OK.
5 Click and register the policy.
This completes changing the TeraStation where recorded video is saved.
Email Notifications
You may configure the TeraStation to send you an email notification when the available space for recording is low, or
if recording fails due to a camera malfunction, network disconnection, or other cause.
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Client Tools
Camera Policies
Camera Policies is utility software that registers the network cameras and starts video recording.
Click to start a wizard to register network cameras and schedule recording.
Click to open the camera configuration screen where network cameras are registered.
Click to start a new registration screen for an additional network camera. You can also register the camera and
define the recording video policy.
Live Viewer
Live Viewer allows you to view video currently being recorded by a network camera.
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Note: To view the current video, the network camera must be registered in Camera Policies.
• The layout of the camera view (numbers of rows and columns) and registered network cameras are displayed
in the panel on the right side of the screen.
• The camera view (live video) is displayed on the left side panel. In the default setting, a 2x2 camera view is
displayed. A layout view with up to 4x4 cameras can be displayed.
• Double-clicking the network camera name or dragging to the camera view frame enables viewing of the
current video that is being recorded by the network camera.
The layout can be saved in View - Save Layout As.
Data Service Policies
Data Service Policies is utility software for creating data service policies. The policy types that can be created are
shown below.
Note: To use migration and duplication, a separate backup license must be purchased.
Policy Type Action
Migration Moves recorded video data to another TeraStation
Duplication Copies recorded video data to another TeraStation and synchronizes the data.
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Policy Type Action
Purge Deletes the recorded video data.
The right side of the screen includes tools for creating and updating data service policies. The left side of the screen
shows an overview of all data service policies.
Notes:
• If is displayed for a policy in the left-side frame, the policy is disabled.
• Surveillance server functionality must be enabled beforehand for the TeraStation where migration or
duplication files will be saved.
Vault Admin
Vault Admin is utility software for managing surveillance camera resources.
Operations are performed from the tool bar located in the top section of the screen.
The icons and their functions are shown below.
Icon Description
Starts "Mini Vault Stats" for enabling the display of basic monitoring information.
Sets the security status.
Shuts down or restarts a portion (Vault) of the surveillance cameras.
Changes the properties.
Performs a diagnosis of the surveillance camera.
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Icon Description
Loads a media device.
Prepares a media device.
Unloads a media device.
Erases a media device.
Refreshes the current screen.
Surveillance Video Manager
Surveillance Video Manager is utility software for performing searches and exporting recorded video data.
Search Window
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Export Window
Network Activity
Network Activity is utility software that displays the TeraStations on which surveillance cameras are operating on the
network in real time and in graphical form.
All clients and TeraStations located on the network are indicated by and labels. These can be moved by
dragging and dropping them. Clients are displayed only when a job is being executed and activities are indicated by
a line linking the client and TeraStation.
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Mini Vault Stats
Double-clicking the icon for a TeraStation on "Network Activity" starts "Mini Vault Stats". "Mini Vault Stats" shows the
network traffic in graphical form.
Activating Additional Licenses
Purchasing an additional license (sold separately) enables you to connect and use two or more cameras and use the
migration and duplication functions. Use this procedure to activate an additional license.
When the TeraStation is Connected to the Internet
1 Click Start - BUFFALO - BUFFALO Surveillance Server - Vault Admin.
For Windows 8.1 and Windows 8, click Vault Admin in the Start menu.
2 Select the TeraStation to which you want to add the license, right-click it, and click Properties.
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3 Open the License tab, then click +.
If your default free license activation is not installed, see the "Enabling the Free License" section to install it.
4 Enter the product key for the license pack (sold separately), then click OK.
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5 Confirm that the new license was added to "Installed License".
You have now activated the additional license.
TeraStation Not Connected to the Internet
1 If the TeraStation is being used in an environment where Internet access is not available, a separate computer
with access to the Internet is required to activate the additional license.
2 Click Start - BUFFALO - BUFFALO Surveillance Server - Vault Admin.
For Windows 8.1 and Windows 8, click Vault Admin in the Start menu.
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3 Select the TeraStation where you want to add the license, right-click it, and click Properties.
4 Open the License tab, then make a note of the "Host Id".
5 Open the website in web browser: http://buffalo.jp/support_s/camera_licence/.
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6 From the license pack (sold separately), enter the product key and host ID code and click "Activate Software
License".
7 Downloading of the license file (*.lic) begins. Save the license file to a USB memory drive or other storage
device.
8 Copy the license file to a computer connected to the same network as the TeraStation.
9 In the computer connected to the same network as the TeraStation, click Start - BUFFALO - BUFFALO Surveillance
Server - Vault Admin.
For Windows 8.1 and Windows 8, click Vault Admin in the Start menu.
10 Select the TeraStation to which you want to add the license, right-click, and click Properties.
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11 Open the License tab, then click +.
12 Select "Import license file", then click Browse.
13 Select the license file that was saved before, then click OK.
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14 Check that the license pack was added to "Installed Licenses".
This completes authentication of an additional license.
Troubleshooting
Issue Possible Cause Possible Solution
Video recording does not start.
Surveillance camera setting not
enabled.
Enable surveillance camera in
Settings.
A LAN cable between the
TeraStation and network camera
is disconnected, or the power is
turned off.
Check that the LAN cables are
inserted correctly.
The video recording policy is not
registered.
Register the video recording policy
from Camera Policies.
The device is not connected to a
network on the same LAN, or the
device is not connected to the LAN
port that was set in Settings.
Connect the device to the network
of the LAN port that was set in
Settings.
The disk is full. Free available space on the disk by
moving or deleting files.
The time for the TeraStation and
network camera is not correct. Set the time in Settings.
There are not enough camera
licenses for the network cameras.
Purchase and register an additional
license.
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Issue Possible Cause Possible Solution
I cannot enable the surveillance
camera. Failover is running. Disable failover.
Surveillance cameras no longer
record video.
Surveillance camera functionality is
not enabled.
Enable surveillance camera
functionality in Settings.
I cannot view the network camera
using Live Viewer.
The network camera is not
registered in some camera policies.
Register the network camera from
camera policies.
There is an error in the network
camera settings.
Verify the settings in the camera
policies.
There is no recorded data, or the
recorded data cannot be found.
A camera was added in camera
policies while Surveillance Video
Manager was running.
If this is the case, this video may not
be accessible. Restart Surveillance
Video Manager to enable searching
for recorded video from the new
camera.
Notes:
• QuickTime is a trademark of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries.
• VLC media player is a trademark of Video LAN org.
• See the Buffalo website for supported cameras.
• Refer to the "Buffalo Surveillance Server Administrator's Guide" available from the Buffalo website for
information about client tools.
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Chapter 10 Advanced Features
Antivirus Software
Trend Micro NAS Security can protect your network and data from software viruses, malware, and spyware. To use
Trend Micro NAS software, purchase an OP-TSVC license pack (sold separately). If your TeraStation includes activated
antivirus software, no license registration is necessary.
Notes:
• To use the antivirus software effectively, the TeraStation should be connected to the Internet. The connection
can be routed through a proxy server if the appropriate settings are configured in Administration - Proxy
Settings from the left-side menu of the Trend Micro NAS Security settings page.
• Trend Micro is a trademark of Trend Micro Incorporated.
Licenses
If the antivirus software on your TeraStation is not activated or has expired, please purchase an OP-TSVC license pack
(sold separately). If your TeraStation includes activated antivirus software, no license registration is necessary. The
total period for antivirus software updates may be extended up to 5 years.
This example shows an initial 1-year period for updates extended by an additional year.
Note: It's not possible to register a serial number that would extend the total license period beyond 5 years,
such as a second 3-year license after 3 years.
1 From the left-side menu, click Administration - Product License.
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2 Enter the serial number from the "Trend Micro NAS Security License Pack Guide", included in your package.
Click Activate.
The new license is now registered.
To check the status of the current license, open the Trend Micro NAS Security settings page and navigate to
Administration - Product License on the left-side menu.
Activating Virus Scanning
Follow the procedure below to activate virus scanning.
1 In Settings, click Applications.
2 Move the antivirus switch to the position.
A quarantine folder named "TMNAS" is automatically created on the TeraStation. If a virus is detected, it is
moved to this folder.
Configuring Security Settings
To configure Trend Micro NAS Security, follow this procedure.
1 In Settings, click Applications.
2 Click to the right of "Antivirus".
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3 Click Options.
4 Enter your username and password, then click Log On.
You can log on with the TeraStation's admin account. The default username and password are "admin" and
"password".
5 Trend Micro NAS Security settings will open.
Note: The Trend Micro NAS Security settings page is compatible with IE 6.0 SP2 or later (Windows) and Firefox
1.5 or later (Windows or Mac).
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Connecting through a Proxy Server
If you must pass through a proxy server to connect to the Internet in your network environment, follow this
procedure to set the IP address of the proxy server and other settings.
1 From the left-side menu, click Administration - Proxy Settings.
2 Check "Use a proxy server to access the Internet (License update)". Enter the IP address and port of the proxy
server, then click Save.
The antivirus software is now configured to use a proxy server.
Updating
For best results, configure your antivirus software to update automatically as described below.
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1 From the left-side menu, choose Scheduled Updates.
2 Check "Enable Scheduled Update".
3 Select a time for updates to begin, an interval for updates, and an amount of time for updates to continue.
Select the components to update. Click Save.
The antivirus software is now configured to update automatically at the scheduled time. Updates will not be
downloaded if the TeraStation is turned off, in standby mode, or disconnected from the Internet.
Excluding a Specific Folder from Antivirus Scanning
By default, all folders on the TeraStation (including attached USB drives) will be scanned. Follow the procedure
below to block specific shared folders from being scanned.
1 In Settings, navigate to File Sharing - Folder Setup.
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2 Click the shared folder that you want to remove from the scan, then click Edit.
3 Uncheck items to exclude from the scan, then click OK.
Virus Scanning
Three types of virus scans are available:
Real-time Scan
The virus scan runs in the background, scanning every file that you read or write. This is the default type of scanning.
Your TeraStation may run slower if real-time scanning is enabled.
Scheduled Scan
A scheduled scan is executed at specific regular intervals, such as every Tuesday at 3 am.
Manual Scan
A manual scan runs once when initiated. Initiate a manual scan as described below.
1 From the left-side menu, choose Scan Options - Manual Scan.
2 Click Scan now.
This starts the virus scan.
If the scan finds a virus, the user can be notified in two ways:
• The I34 virus alert message is normally shown on the LCD panel. Once the virus is removed from the quarantine
folder, the message is no longer displayed. If the antivirus software is configured to delete viruses from the
quarantine folder automatically, then the I34 virus alert message will not be displayed.
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• If email notification is enabled in Settings, then the antivirus software notifies the user by email if a virus is found.
Enabling email notifications is recommended.
Depending on how many files are on your TeraStation, a virus scan may take several hours. Estimated scanning
times are shown below.
• 10,000 files: ~ 30 minutes
• 100,000 files: ~ 5 hours
• 1,000,000 files: ~ 50 hours
Checking the Log
Follow the procedure below to check the virus scan log.
1 From the left-side menu, choose "Logs".
2 Click the log item that you want to check.
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3 Click Display Log.
This completes the procedure for checking the log.
Online Help
For more information on the antivirus software, refer to the online help. Follow the procedure below to access the
online help.
1 From the right-top menu, choose Help - Contents and Index.
2 Online help will open.
Online help is now ready to use.
Email Notification
Your TeraStation can send you email reports daily, or when settings are changed or an error occurs. Notification
emails may be triggered by any of the following events:
• Backup job completed
• Change to RAID configuration
• RAID error
• Fan error
• Hard drive read error
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• Hard drive replacement
• Quota exceeded
1 In Settings, click Management.
2 Move the email notification switch to the position to enable email notification.
3 Click to the right of "Email Notification".
4 Click Edit.
5 Enter your email server settings and choose what events will trigger notification. Click OK to send a test email.
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6 To change the events of email reports, click Advanced Report Settings. On the displayed screen, check or
uncheck the categories.
Sleep Mode
To save energy, you can specify times to put the TeraStation into sleep (standby) mode, during which the hard drive
and LEDs are turned off.
1 In Settings, click Management.
2 Click to the right of "Sleep Timer".
3 Click Edit.
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4 Specify the timer interval, wake-up time, and time to go into sleep mode, then click OK.
Notes:
• Up to three timers can be set.
• The time to enter sleep mode can be set from 0:00 am to 3:45 of the next day.
The time to wake from sleep mode can be set from 0:00 to 23:45.
If the time to enter sleep mode is after 24:00, the wake-up time setting may be from 4:00 to 23:45.
• The time to enter sleep mode should not be set at the same time as or before the start time.
• If a timer is scheduled during a disk check, disk format, backup process, and backup job, or within 5 minutes
of the current time, the TeraStation will not change to standby mode when the configured time is reached.
• If scheduled times in the timer overlap, operation is performed using the widest time interval.
• Examples of multiple timer settings are shown below.
Example 1:
If running at a current time of 10:00 Wednesday
Timer 1: Daily 12:00–24:00
Timer 2: Not used
Timer 3: Not used
No operation is performed at 12:00 and the unit goes into sleep mode at 24:00.
Example 2:
If running at a current time of 10:00 Wednesday
Timer 1: Daily 9:00–18:00
Timer 2: Wednesday 10:00–20:00
Timer 3: Not used
On days other than Wednesday, normal operation begins at 9:00 and the unit goes into sleep mode at 18:00.
On Wednesday, the unit goes into sleep mode at 20:00.
Example 3:
If running at the current time of 10:00 Wednesday
Timer 1: Daily 9:00–18:00
Timer 2: Wednesday 10:00–1 am of the next day
Timer 3: Not used
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On days other than Wednesday, normal operation begins at 9:00 and the unit goes into sleep mode at 18:00.
On Wednesday, normal operation begins at 10:00 and the unit goes into sleep mode at 1:00 am of the next
day.
Example 4:
If running at a current time of 10:00 Wednesday
Timer 1: Daily 9:00–18:00
Timer 2: Wednesday 7:30–22:00
Timer 3: Not used
On days other than Wednesday, normal operation begins at 9:00 and the unit goes into sleep mode at 18:00.
On Wednesday, normal operation begins at 7:30 and the unit goes into sleep mode at 22:00.
• To wake the TeraStation from sleep mode manually, press the power button.
Wake-on-LAN
The TeraStation supports Wake-on-LAN, which allows it to be turned on remotely.
1 In Settings, click Network.
2 Click to the right of "IP Address".
3 Click Change.
4 Enable "Wake-on-LAN", then click OK.
Wake-on-LAN is now enabled. As long as it is connected to power and the network, you can turn on the
TeraStation remotely.
Notes:
• After a power outage, wait 5 minutes after power is restored to send the Wake-on-LAN packet to the
TeraStation.
• After receiving the Wake-on-LAN packet, the TeraStation may take approximately five minutes to be ready to
use.
• To use Wake-on-LAN, you'll need Wake-on-LAN software. The TeraStation does not include Wake-on-LAN
software.
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• The TeraStation does not support using Wake-on-LAN and port trunking at the same time. You may use either
feature, but not both at the same time.
• On the local network, Wake-on-LAN packets may be sent to port 2304 on either of the TeraStation's LAN
ports. If the TeraStation is connected to a Buffalo wireless router configured for remote access, then it may be
turned on from outside the local network (from the WAN side). To use this feature, connect the router to only
LAN port 1 on the TeraStation.
• If you send a Wake-on-LAN packet to the current main TeraStation (originally the backup TeraStation) right
after it replaces the faulty TeraStation via failover, Wake-on-LAN may not work. In such a case, restart the
TeraStation once.
UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply)
If a UPS (sold separately) is attached, the TeraStation can be automatically shut down for protecting data in the
event of a power outage.
1 Plug the power cable of the UPS to a wall socket.
2 Connect the AC cable of the TeraStation to the UPS.
3 Connect the UPS and TeraStation using a USB cable or serial cable.
4 Turn on the UPS, then the TeraStation.
5 In Settings, click Management.
6 Click to the right of "UPS Sync".
7 Click Edit.
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8 Configure the desired settings, then OK.
Notes:
• If the TeraStation is connected directly to a UPS, select "Sync with UPS connected to this TeraStation". If a
different TeraStation is connected to the UPS, select "Sync with UPS connected to another TeraStation on the
same network". After making this selection, enter the IP address of the TeraStation that will be the sync source
in "Other TeraStation's IP Address".
• When the TeraStation is rebooted after an automatic shutdown (such as from a power outage or power
supply problem), verify that the power supply has been restored. If the TeraStation is turned on while it is
still running on the UPS and without the power supply restored, automatic shutdown is not performed, even
after the specified time has elapsed.
• If the power supply from the UPS to the TeraStation is stopped and restarted when UPS recovery is enabled,
the TeraStation is automatically restarted.
Port Trunking
Two Ethernet cables can be used to establish two separate communication routes providing LAN port redundancy
and improving communication reliability. The use of two Ethernet cables enables access to the TeraStation even if
one of the cables is disconnected.
The port trunking modes that can be set in the TeraStation are shown below.
Trunking Mode Characteristics
Round-robin*Network packets are transmitted in sequential order from the first
available NIC slave through the last.
Active-backup Only one NIC slave in the bond is active. A different slave becomes
active if and only if the active slave fails.
XOR*
Transmits network packets based on [(source MAC address XOR'd
with destination MAC address) modulo NIC slave count]. This
selects the same NIC slave for each destination MAC address.
Broadcast Transmits network packets on all slave network interfaces.
Dynamic link aggregation**
Creates aggregation groups that share the network speed and
duplex settings. Utilizes all slave network interfaces in the active
aggregator group according to the 802.3ad specification.
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Trunking Mode Characteristics
TLB
The outgoing network packet traffic is distributed according to
the current load (relative to the speed) on each network interface
slave.
*A separate intelligent switch that supports EtherChannel or other port trunking is required. Configure two LAN
ports on the switch for port trunking first.
**A separate intelligent switch that supports IEEE 802.3ad is required. Configure LACP in the switch first.
Configuring Port Trunking
If the TeraStation is being used as an iSCSI hard drive, disable iSCSI before changing network settings such as port
trunking. Navigate to Drives - iSCSI in Settings and move the iSCSI switch to the position temporarily.
1 Use an Ethernet cable to connect the hub LAN port and TeraStation LAN port 1.
Notes:
• Do not connect the second Ethernet cable to the TeraStation yet.
• If using an intelligent switch, configure the LAN ports on the switch first, before connecting to the
TeraStation.
2 In Settings, click Network.
3 Click to the right of "Port Trunking".
4 Choose a port trunking link.
5 Select the LAN port that will be used, select the port trunking mode, and click Accept.
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6 Connect the hub's LAN port and TeraStation's LAN port using the second LAN cable. If you are using an
intelligent switch, connect to the LAN port that was previously configured for port trunking.
7 Reboot the TeraStation before use.
Connecting a Printer
You can connect a printer to the USB port on the TeraStation.
Notes:
• Only one USB printer can be connected to the TeraStation.
• Bidirectional communication is not supported i.e., remaining ink quantities and other printer status
information is not displayed.
• If a multifunctional printer is connected, only the printer function can be used. Other functions such as
scanning will not be available.
• The print server does not support Mac OS.
• Don't disable the SMB protocol while the print server is enabled. If you do, you will need to enable SMB again
and reconfigure the print server from scratch.
1 In Settings, click Services.
2 Move the print server switch to the position to enable the print server.
3 Refer to the manual supplied with the printer and install the printer drivers.
4 Launch NAS Navigator2. Double-click your TeraStation's icon.
5 Double-click the icon of the connected printer (shared name is displayed).
6 Click OK.
7 Select your printer, then click OK.
8 Register the printer.
TeraSearch
TeraSearch lets you locate files stored on the TeraStation. There are two search methods: you can either search by
the text content contained in files, or search by specifying the filename, owner, date updated, and/or file size.
TeraSearch can only search for Microsoft Office files, OpenDocument files, PDF files, HTML files, and text files. Other
file types, such as music or movie files, are not compatible with TeraSearch. Refer to the chart below for all file types
supported by TeraSearch.
File Type Filename Extensions
Microsoft Office files .doc, .docx, .docm, .xls, .lxsx, .xlsm, .ppt, .pptx, .pptm, .ppsx,
.ppsm
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File Type Filename Extensions
OpenDocument files .odt, .ods, .odp, .odg, .odc, .odf, .odi, .odm, .odb
PDF files .pdf
HTML files .html, .htm
Text files .txt
Follow the steps below to enable it.
1 In Settings, click File Sharing.
2 Click to the right of "Folder Setup".
3 Click the shared folder to be indexed.
4 Click Edit.
5 Check "Include this folder in the search index", then click OK.
6 Click OK.
7 Click Close.
8 Click Applications.
9 Move the TeraSearch switch to the position to enable TeraSearch.
10 Click to the right of "TeraSearch".
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11 Click Refresh Index.
12 Click Edit.
13 Enter the port number that you want to use and the time that the index will be updated, then click OK.
14 Open the following URL in your browser.
http://(IP address of your TeraStation):3000/
Note: You can identify your IP address from NAS Navigator2.
15 Enter your TeraStation's username and password, then click Login.
16 Enter a keyword into the "Search Text" field. To search by other parameters such as filename or file size, check
"Advanced Search".
17 Click Search. The search results are displayed. Click the filename in the results to open the file.
Offline Files
The "offline files" feature that is included with many versions of Windows can be used with files on the TeraStation.
You will be able to work on files stored on the TeraStation even when your PC is disconnected from the network.
When you next connect to the network, the updated files are written and synchronized. Follow the procedure below
to configure offline files.
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1 In Settings, click File Sharing.
2 Click to the right of "Folder Setup".
3 Click the shared folder for offline files.
4 Click Edit.
5 Choose "Manual File Caching", "Automatic File Caching", or "Automatic Program and File Caching", then click
OK.
• "Manual File Caching" - User selects files that are cached.
• "Automatic File Caching" - Opened files can be cached locally for offline use. Previous versions of files that
are not synchronized are automatically replaced by the latest versions.
• "Automatic Program and File Caching" - Opened files can be cached locally for usage offline. Previous
versions of files and applications executed from the network that are not synchronized are automatically
replaced by the latest version of the files and applications.
6 Click OK.
7 Click Close.
8 In Windows, navigate to Folder options. (For users who are using Windows Vista or later, skip to step 9).
9 Check "Enable Offline Files", then click OK.
Note: Offline files cannot be enabled if "Use Fast User Switching" is enabled. To change the setting, open "User
Accounts" in Control Panel and select "Change the way users log on or off".
10 Right-click the icon of the shared folder on the TeraStation for which you have set the offline feature, then click
Always available offline. If the offline file wizard opens, follow the instructions on the screen.
11 When the offline settings and sync settings are completed, the files and folders set appear as shown:
12 If the computer is disconnected from the network after synchronization is completed, the offline file function
can be used.
Offline files can be accessed by the original Universal Naming Convention (UNC) where the data was saved.
Note: If you cannot access offline files, try the following procedure:
(1) Reconnect the computer to the network.
(2) Navigate to Start - All Programs - Accessories - Sync Center and click Sync All to synchronize all offline files.
(3) Disconnect the computer from the network and verify that you can access offline files.
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DFS
DFS (Distributed File System) is a set of client and server services that allows Windows users to organize many
distributed SMB file shares into a distributed file system. Follow the steps below to enable DFS on the TeraStation.
1 In Settings, click File Sharing.
2 Click to the right of "DFS".
3 Click Edit.
4 Enable or disable "Set DFS Link to DFS Root".
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If enabled, a DFS link target shared folder is created under the DFS root. If disabled, up to 8 DFS link target
shared folders can be created under the DFS root.
5 Enter DFS Root Folder Name.
6 Click Add Link.
7 Enter the link name, hostname, and shared folder name, then click OK.
8 Click OK.
9 Move the DFS switch to the position to enable DFS.
Notes:
• Don't disable the SMB protocol while DFS is enabled. If you do, you will need to enable SMB again and
reconfigure DFS from scratch.
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• TeraStations, LinkStations, and SMB-compatible Windows computers can be specified as DFS link targets
(Mac OS and Linux are not supported).
Accessing from an NFS Client
Note: (US purchasers only) Buffalo's customer support will help configure the NFS settings on your TeraStation,
and will support VMware and Windows clients but will not provide support for configuring your Linux or
other UNIX clients. There are many types of UNIX and the procedures for configuring NFS with them will vary
considerably. For help configuring your NetWare, Linux, or other UNIX clients for NFS support, please consult
each client's own documentation and support.
1 In Settings, click File Sharing.
2 Click to the right of "Folder Setup".
3 Choose the shared folder that will be accessible to the NFS client.
4 Click Edit.
5 Under "LAN Protocol Support", check "NFS" and click OK.
Note the NFS path. It will be used later for accessing data from an NFS client.
6 Click Close.
7 Move the NFS switch to the position to enable NFS.
8 Click to the right of "NFS".
9 Click Client Settings.
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10 Click Add Client.
11 Enter the IP address and hostname of the NFS client, then click OK.
Note: To delete a client, check the hostname and click Delete Client.
12 Click Close.
13 Enter the mount command to access the shared folder from the NFS client.
The mount command depends on your operating system. The examples below assume that IP address of your
TeraStation is 192.168.11.10, "/mnt/array1/share" is the desired NFS path, and "/mnt/nas" or drive letter "z" is
the mount point.
For Linux:
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mount -t nfs 192.168.11.10:/mnt/array1/share /mnt/nas
For Windows Service for Unix 3.5:
mount 192.168.11.10:/mnt/array1/share z:
For Solaris 10:
mount -F nfs 192.168.11.10:/mnt/array1/share /mnt/nas
Notes:
• To configure access restrictions by IP address, click Services - Edit, then enter the desired settings.
• To use shared folders set for NFS as drives on VMware ESX/ESXi, change the operation mode from "User
Mode" (default setting) to "Kernel Mode" on the screen navigating to Services - Edit.
• If you configure "Guest Permission" to "Forced" on the screen navigating to Services - Edit, user ID and group
ID should be 99 when the data is written from NFS clients; this is recommended for SMB or other protocols as
well. Use "Ignored" if the TeraStation only enables NFS connection.
Encrypting Data Transmission
Encrypting Settings Data
All communication with Settings can use SSL encryption if you access settings through https://.
Encrypting FTP Transfer Data
You can encrypt passwords and files using SSL/TLS for secure FTP communication. First, open a shared folder's
settings and click Edit; under "LAN Protocol Support", check "FTP" and click OK. Enable SSL security in the setup
screen for your FTP client. The procedure depends on the FTP client software.
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SSL Keys
SSL keys are used during setup screen operations and FTP communication. SSL (Secure Socket Layer) is a type of
encryption system called public key encryption. Generally, SSL is managed by the two files below.
server.crt (SSL Certificates)
The TeraStation sends the file to a computer, and the computer uses it to perform encryption. The TeraStation
receives the encrypted data and uses server.key (the private key) to decrypt the data.
In SSL, this key contains the server certificate, and depending on your computer environment, a check may be
performed to determine the trustworthiness of the certificate. The server certificate included in the TeraStation in
the default settings was created by Buffalo, and in some cases the message "There is a problem with this website's
security certificate" may be displayed in your browser or other software. Disregard this message and continue.
server.key (SSL Key)
This file is used as a pair with server.crt (server certificate). This is required for decrypting the data that was
encrypted by the server certificate, and this is normally not revealed.
Updating SSL Key
To update a server certificate and a private key for SSL, follow this procedure.
1 Navigate to Management - SSL.
2 Register "server.key" for "Secret Key" and "server.crt" for "Server Certificate (.crt)", then click Import.
Notes:
• Place the SSL key files (server.key, server.crt) directly below the C root drive. The SSL key may not be able to
be updated if it is placed in folders or paths that contain multi-byte characters.
• Use the provided password for the SSL key.
• If Settings cannot be displayed after updating, initialize the TeraStation settings.
• Updating the firmware initializes an SSL key.
Web Server
The TeraStation can be used as a web server. In addition to HTML files, images, and JavaScript, the TeraStation also
allows installation of Perl script and PHP script files.
1 In Settings, click Services.
2 Move the web server switch to the position to enable the web server.
3 Click to the right of "Web Server".
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4 Click Edit.
Note: The settings of the PHP language interpreter can be changed from "Edit php.ini".
5 Click Browse.
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6 Choose a shared folder for the web server, then click OK.
7 Choose an external port, then click OK.
MySQL Server
The TeraStation can be used as a MySQL server. A MySQL database may be installed and linked with the web server.
1 In Settings, click Services
2 Move the MySQL server switch to the position to enable the MySQL server.
3 Click to the right of "MySQL Server".
4 Click Edit.
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5 Click Browse.
6 Choose a shared folder for the MySQL server, then click OK.
7 Choose an external port, then click OK.
SNMP
If SNMP is enabled, you can browse your TeraStation from SNMP-compatible network management software.
1 In Settings, click Network.
2 Click to the right of "SNMP".
3 Click Edit.
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4 Configure the desired settings, then click OK.
5 Move the SNMP switch to the position to enable SNMP.
6 SNMP has been configured for the TeraStation. For further use, configure your SNMP-compatible network
management software using the Buffalo-specific MIB (management information base) file. The MIB file is
available from the Buffalo website.
Depending on which SNMP client software you use, the procedure for configuring the software will differ. For
more detailed information on configuring the client software, refer to its help or included manual.
Saving and Applying Settings
The TeraStation's settings can be saved to a USB memory device and restored to another TeraStation of the same
series. Use this function to back up and copy settings to a new TeraStation.
Make a note of the hard drive configuration (number of hard drives, RAID, LVM, etc.) of the TeraStation where the
settings were saved. Make sure that any TeraStation that you apply these settings to has exactly the same hard drive
configuration before you apply the settings. If the drive configuration is different, you may get unexpected results.
The following settings are not saved or restored:
Category Settings
File Sharing Shared folder information of USB drive and media cartridge
Drives
All settings in "Drives"
All settings in "LVM"
All settings in "iSCSI"
USB drive and media cartridge information
Network
All settings except for service port restrictions, Wake-on-
LAN, and Ethernet frame size settings in "IP Address"
All settings in "Port Trunking"
Backup All settings in "Failover"
Management
The TeraStation's hostname
All settings in "UPS Sync"
All settings in "SSL"
Display language in Settings
Saving Settings
1 Insert a USB memory device into a USB port on the TeraStation.
Notes:
• Use a USB 2.0 port. If your TeraStation has both USB 3.0 and USB 2.0 ports, make sure that you use one of the
USB 2.0 ports.
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• The USB memory device should have a capacity of at least 1 GB.
• Any data stored on the USB memory device will be deleted.
2 In Settings, click Management.
3 Click to the right of "Restore/Erase".
4 From "Target USB drive", select the USB memory device that is connected to the USB 2.0 port of the
TeraStation.
5 Select "Save current configuration to a USB drive", then click Execute.
Troubleshooting:
If the settings are not saved to the USB memory device successfully, you may receive the error message "The
specified operation cannot be executed.". Verify:
• The device is connected to a USB 2.0 port, not a USB 3.0 port.
• The device has a capacity of 1 GB or larger.
• The device is not write-protected.
Applying Settings
The saved settings can be applied to a different TeraStation (of the same series).
1 Connect the USB memory device with the saved settings to a USB 2.0 port of the TeraStation (not a USB 3.0
port).
2 In Settings, click Management.
3 Click to the right of "Restore/Erase".
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4 From "Target USB drive", select the USB memory device that is connected to the USB 2.0 port of the
TeraStation.
5 Select "Transfer settings from a USB drive", then click Execute.
Restoring Factory Defaults
Initializing from Settings
To initialize the TeraStation to its factory defaults from Settings, follow this procedure.
1 In Settings, click Management.
2 Click to the right of "Restore/Erase".
3 Click Initialize TeraStation.
4 The "Confirm Operation" screen will open. Enter the confirmation number, then click OK.
5 The TeraStation will be restored to its factory default settings.
Creating an Initialization Drive
A system initialization drive will restore the settings on your TeraStation to their factory defaults. You can initialize
them without logging in to Settings. Follow the steps below to create a system initialization drive.
Notes:
• Normally, making and using the system initialization drive will not affect data. However, always back up your
data regularly!
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• This USB drive can be used to recover the system if your TeraStation doesn't boot at all. In this case, if the data
partition is damaged, then all your data will be deleted by the recovery process.
1 Insert a 1 GB or larger USB flash drive (not included) into a USB 2.0 port on the TeraStation.
2 In Settings, navigate to Management - Restore/Erase - USB Options.
3 Select Create a USB drive for initializing settings.
Note: All data on the USB flash drive will be erased!
4 Select the USB memory device from "Target USB drive", then click Execute.
5 Enter the 4 digit confirmation number and click OK. The TeraStation will create the initialization drive. This will
take about a minute.
6 When the "finished" dialog opens, the USB initialization drive is ready to use. Dismount the USB drive before
unplugging it. See "Dismounting Drives" in chapter 4 for the instructions on dismounting drives.
Initializing with the USB Drive
To initialize the settings on your TeraStation with the USB drive as created above, follow the procedure below.
Note: If using the initialization drive to initialize, the unit's current firmware version will be changed to the
version used to create the initialization drive.
1 Create a USB "initialization drive" as described above.
2 Insert the USB drive into a USB 2.0 port (not a USB 3.0 port) on the TeraStation. Make sure that no other USB
drives are connected to any USB ports on the TeraStation.
3 Set the boot mode switch to "USB".
4 Press the power button to turn on the TeraStation.
5 When the I41 message appears on the LCD panel, press the function button.
6 It will take several minutes for initializing the settings. The TeraStation will shut down when it's finished.
7 After shutdown, the I39 message is displayed.
8 Set the boot mode switch to "HDD" position.
9 Press the power button to start the TeraStation.
Resetting the Administrator Password
Creating a Password Reset Drive
A password initialization drive can reset the administrator password to its default value ("password"). This could be
very useful if you forget your admin password.
1 Connect a 1 GB or larger USB memory device (not included) to a USB 2.0 port on the TeraStation.
2 In Settings, navigate to Management - Restore/Erase - USB Options.
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3 Select Create a USB drive for resetting the admin password.
Note: All data on the USB flash drive will be erased!
4 Select the USB memory device from "Target USB drive" list, then click Execute.
5 Enter the 4 digit confirmation number and click OK. The TeraStation will create the password reset drive. This
will take about a minute.
6 When the "finished" dialog opens, the password reset drive is ready to use. Dismount the USB drive before
unplugging it. See "Dismounting Drives" in chapter 4 for the instructions on dismounting drives.
Resetting with the USB Drive
To reset your admin password, follow the procedure below.
1 Create a USB "password initialization" drive as described above.
2 Insert the USB drive into a USB 2.0 port (not a USB 3.0 port) on the TeraStation.
3 Set the boot mode switch to "USB".
4 Press the power button to turn on the TeraStation.
5 When the I41 message appears on the LCD panel, press the function button.
6 The password will be reset to its factory default. The TeraStation will shut down when it's finished.
7 After shutdown, the I39 message is displayed.
8 Set the boot mode switch to "HDD" position.
9 Press the power button to start the TeraStation.
Logs
Follow the procedure to check the TeraStation's logs.
1 In Settings, click Management.
2 Click to the right of "Logs".
3 Click Edit.
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4 Select a log to view.
The file operation log stores file operations performed on the internal hard drives. File operations on USB
drives are not logged.
Note: All logs are encoded in UTF-8 format. To show them correctly, change the software encoding to "UTF-8".
To transfer logs
1 Click Edit.
2 Enable "Syslog Transfer".
3 Enter the IP address of the syslog server where you want to transfer the logs to.
4 Select the type of log that you want to transfer from "Logs to Transfer".
5 Click OK.
Note: FTP logs cannot be written to a syslog server.
To create a link to the logs in the shared folder
1 Click Edit.
2 Enable "Share Link to Logs".
3 Select the shared folder where the link will be created in "Target Shared Folder".
4 Click OK.
Under the selected shared folder, a folder named "system_log" will now contain the logs.
Updating the Firmware
If a new firmware is available, a message is displayed when the TeraStation boots. You can update the firmware by
following way:
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1 In Settings, click Management.
2 Click to the right of "Update".
3 Click Install Update.
You can also download the latest firmware from the Buffalo website.
Notes:
• If all drives and RAID arrays on the TeraStation have LVM enabled but no LVM volumes have been created, you
will not able to update the firmware from Settings.
• Settings is not available while the firmware is updating. Don't try to access Settings from another computer
until the update is complete.
Name, Date, Time, and Language
Configure the TeraStation's hostname, date, time, and language as shown below.
Note: If the TeraStation is being used as an iSCSI hard drive, to change the settings, navigate to Drives - iSCSI in
Settings and set the icon to .
1 In Settings, click Management.
2 Click to the right of "Name/Time/Language".
3 Click Edit.
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4 Click the Name tab, then configure the TeraStation's name and description.
5 Click the Time tab.
Click Use Local Date/Time to use your computer's time settings for the TeraStation.
By default, the TeraStation adjusts its clock automatically by using a default NTP server. This NTP server belongs
to Internet Multi Feed Inc. For more information, visit www.jst.mfeed.ad.jp.
To use a different NTP server, select Name/Time/Language from Management. Click Time, then Edit. Uncheck
"Use Default NTP Server" and enter a new NTP IP address. Click OK.
If an NTP server is specified by name instead of IP address, make sure that a DNS server is configured for the
TeraStation.
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Note: The internal clocks of the TeraStation and other devices on your network may run at slightly different
speeds. Over a long period of time your network devices may show somewhat different times, which can cause
network problems. If clocks on your network vary by more than 5 minutes it may cause unexpected behavior.
For best results, keep all clocks on the network set to the same time by adjusting them regularly, or use an NTP
server to correct them all automatically.
6 Click the Language tab. Select the language to be used and click OK.
Note: This tab changes the language used by the TeraStation for email notifications, DLNA, and other functions.
To change the language displayed in Settings, go to Advanced Settings or Easy Admin and click Language in the
menu bar. Choose your desired language from the drop-down menu.
Beep Alerts
You can set the TeraStation to beep when certain errors occur.
1 In Settings, click Management.
2 Click to the right of "Notifications".
3 Click Edit.
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4 Select the conditions to beep the alert, then click OK.
LCD and LEDs
You may configure the LEDs and LCD on the front of the TeraStation.
1 In Settings, click Management.
2 Click to the right of "Notifications".
3 Click Edit.
4 Click Front Panel Display Settings.
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5 Configure your settings, then click OK.
Jumbo Frames
If your other network devices support it, you may be able to increase network performance with jumbo frames.
1 In Settings, click Network.
2 Click to the right of "IP Address".
3 Click the LAN port where the jumbo frames will be used.
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4 Select the desired Ethernet frame size and click OK.
TeraStation
TeraStation
TeraStation
TeraStation
Connection Transmission
Jumbo Frame Jumbo Frame
Compatible Hub Jumbo Frame
Compatible PC
Jumbo Frame Jumbo Frame
Incompatible Hub Jumbo Frame
Incompatible PC
Jumbo Frame Jumbo Frame
Incompatible Hub Jumbo Frame
Compatible PC
Transfer data in
jumbo frames.
Jumbo Frame Jumbo Frame
Compatible Hub Jumbo Frame
Incompatible PC
Transfer data not
using jumbo
frames.
Transfer data not
using jumbo
frames.
Any data cannot be
transferred.
Note: Make sure the TeraStation's Ethernet frame size is smaller than the hub or router's. Larger frame sizes may
not transfer the data to the TeraStation correctly.
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Changing the IP Address
Normally, the TeraStation's IP address is set automatically from a DHCP server on your network. If you prefer, you can
set it manually. An easy way to do this is to change it from NAS Navigator2 running on a computer connected to the
same router (subnet) as the TeraStation. The procedure to change the IP address in Settings is below.
Note: If the TeraStation is being used as an iSCSI hard drive, to change the settings, navigate to Drives - iSCSI in
Settings and move the iSCSI switch to the temporarily before changing network settings.
1 In Settings, click Network.
2 Click to the right of "IP Address".
3 Click the LAN port where the IP address will be changed.
4 Click Edit.
5 Disable "DHCP" and enter the desired network address settings, then click OK.
Notes:
• Do not set the same address for LAN port 1 and LAN port 2. This may cause unstable network
communication.
• Use LAN port 1 to access different network subnets from the TeraStation. Access to a different network
subnet is not possible from LAN port 2 since it doesn't have a default gateway.
• The following IP addresses are reserved and should not be used. If you configure one of them by accident,
initialize all settings by referring to the "Restoring Factory Defaults" section in chapter 10.
Local loopback address: 127.0.0.1, 255.255.255.0
Network address: 0.0.0.0, 255.255.255.0
Broadcast address: 255.255.255.255, 255.255.255.0
The IP address range from 224.0.0.0 to 255.255.255.255
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Chapter 11 Utilities
NAS Navigator2 for Windows
NAS Navigator2 is a utility program that makes it easy to display Settings, change the TeraStation's IP address,
or check its hard drive. If you installed the TeraStation with the TeraNavigator, NAS Navigator2 was installed
automatically.
Double-click the icon to start NAS Navigator2.
Click your TeraStation's icon to open a share on the TeraStation and display:
• Total capacity
• Capacity in use
• IP address
• Workgroup
• Subnet mask
• Default gateway
• MAC address
• Firmware version
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Name Description
Menu
Map Share*Assigns the LinkStation's or TeraStation's shared folder as a
network drive.
Disconnect Share*Unmaps the network drive.
Map All Remote Shares to
Drive Letters
Assigns all the LinkStations' or TeraStations' shared folders
as network drives.
Create Desktop Shortcut*Creates a desktop shortcut to the selected LinkStation's or
TeraStation's shared folders.
Launch NAS Navigator2
on Startup
Launches NAS Navigator2 in the system tray when Windows
boots.
Display Errors If an error occurs, an error message will pop up from the
NAS Navigator2 icon in the system tray.
Properties*Opens the selected LinkStation's or TeraStation's properties
page.
Close Closes NAS Navigator2.
View
View
Icons: Displays icons.
Details: Displays the hostname, product name, workgroup,
IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway.
Sort by
If you have multiple LinkStations and TeraStations on
the network, you may choose to display them in order of
hostname, product name, workgroup, IP address, subnet
mask, or default gateway.
Browse*Opens the selected LinkStation's or TeraStation's shared
folders.
Refresh Searches for NAS devices on the network again.
I'm here*Causes your LinkStation or TeraStation to beep.
Right-click your
device's icon to show
these options.
Browse Shares Opens the selected LinkStation's or TeraStation's shared
folders.
Settings Opens Settings for the selected LinkStation or TeraStation.
Properties Opens the selected LinkStation's or TeraStation's properties
page.
Map Share Assigns the LinkStation's or TeraStation's shared folder as a
network drive.
Disconnect Share Unmaps the network drive.
Create Shortcut Creates a desktop shortcut to the selected LinkStation's or
TeraStation's shared folders.
I'm here Causes your LinkStation or TeraStation to beep.
*Click on the LinkStation's or TeraStation's icon to display these options.
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When NAS Navigator2 is minimized, right-click on the NAS Navigator2 icon in the system tray for the following
options.
Name Description
LinkStation or
TeraStation Name
Browse Shares Opens the selected LinkStation's or TeraStation's shared
folders.
Settings Opens Settings for the selected LinkStation or TeraStation.
Properties Opens the selected LinkStation's or TeraStation's properties
page.
Map Share Assigns the LinkStation's or TeraStation's shared folder as a
network drive.
Disconnect Share Unmaps the network drive.
Create Shortcut Creates a desktop shortcut to the selected LinkStation's or
TeraStation's shared folders.
I'm here Causes your TeraStation to beep.
Refresh Refreshes list of NAS devices.
Browse Shares Displays NAS Navigator2 window.
Exit Exits NAS Navigator2.
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The following tasks may be performed from the LinkStation's or TeraStation's properties page.
Name Description
Configuration Click Settings to open the configuration interface.
IP Address
Check Use DHCP to assign an IP address from the DHCP server automatically. If
there is no DHCP server in the network, you cannot use this function.
Check Renew IP address to obtain an IP address from the DHCP server.
You can manually enter an IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway.
Mounting as a Network Drive
You can easily map a shared folder as a network drive using NAS Navigator2.
1 Double-click the icon to start NAS Navigator2.
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2 Right-click on the TeraStation's icon, then click Map Share.
3 An icon for the mapped share will appear in Computer or My Computer. You can use this network drive just like
any other hard drive.
Changing the IP Address
1 Double-click the icon to start NAS Navigator2.
2 Right-click on your TeraStation's icon and choose Properties - IP Address.
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3 Uncheck "Use DHCP" and enter the desired settings, then click OK. If the username and password prompt
appears, enter the admin username and password.
Note: The following IP addresses are reserved and should not be used. If you configure one of them by accident,
initialize all settings by referring to the "Restoring Factory Defaults" section in chapter 10.
Local loopback address: 127.0.0.1, 255.255.255.0
Network address: 0.0.0.0, 255.255.255.0
Broadcast address: 255.255.255.255, 255.255.255.0
The IP address range from 224.0.0.0 to 255.255.255.255
NAS Navigator2 for Mac
NAS Navigator2 is a utility program that makes it easy to display Settings, change the TeraStation's IP address, or
check its hard drive.
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If you installed the TeraStation with the TeraNavigator, NAS Navigator2 was installed automatically. To launch it, click
the icon in the Dock.
Click on a TeraStation's icon to display:
• Total capacity
• Used capacity
• Workgroup
• IP address
• Subnet mask
• Default gateway
• MAC address
• Firmware version
Double-click it to open a share on the TeraStation.
Name Description
Open Opens the default shared folder for a selected LinkStation
or TeraStation.
Refresh Searches for NAS devices on the network again.
I'm here Causes your LinkStation or TeraStation to beep.
Settings Opens Settings for the selected LinkStation or TeraStation.
Configure Opens a window that lets you configure NAS's IP address or
open Settings.
Label Color Selects the color of the name displayed below the icon.
View Options Lets you choose icon size, position, and view mode.
Auto Power Mode Auto power mode can turn supported TeraStations and
LinkStations on the network on and off automatically.
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Name Description
To display these
options, hold down
the control key
and select your
TeraStation's icon.
Open Folder Opens the selected LinkStation's or TeraStation's shared
folder.
Settings Opens Settings for the selected LinkStation or TeraStation.
Configure Opens a window that lets you configure the NAS's IP
address or open Settings.
I'm here Causes your LinkStation or TeraStation to beep.
Label Color Selects the color of the name displayed below the icon.
Mounting as a Network Drive
You can map a shared folder as a network drive using NAS Navigator2 on Mac OS.
1 Click the icon in the Dock to start NAS Navigator2.
2 Double-click the TeraStation icon or click the TeraStation icon while holding down the control key, then select
Open Folder. Enter a username and password with the rights to access the shared folder.
3 Select the shared folder that you want to mount, then click OK.
4 The shared folder is now mounted as a network drive.
Changing the IP Address
1 Click the icon in the Dock to start NAS Navigator2.
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2 Click the TeraStation icon while holding down the control key, then choose Configure - IP Address.
3 Uncheck "Use DHCP"; enter the desired settings and the administrator password, then click Apply.
Note: The following IP addresses are reserved and should not be used. If you configure one of them by accident,
initialize all settings by referring to the "Restoring Factory Defaults" section in chapter 10.
Local loopback address: 127.0.0.1, 255.255.255.0
Network address: 0.0.0.0, 255.255.255.0
Broadcast address: 255.255.255.255, 255.255.255.0
The IP address range from 224.0.0.0 to 255.255.255.255
iSCSI Connection Tool
The iSCSI Connection Tool is a Windows utility that lets you use the TeraStation as an iSCSI drive.
To launch it, click Start - All Programs - BUFFALO - iSCSI Connection Tool - iSCSI Connection Tool.
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For Windows 8.1 and Windows 8, click iSCSI Connection Tool.
Home Screen
Name Description
Target
If a TeraStation is selected, clicking Register iSCSI Device will register all the
volumes in the TeraStation to the computer for enabling connection to
individual volumes.
If a volume is already registered, click Unregister iSCSI Device to unregister
all volumes, disconnecting them from the TeraStation.
Model Displays TeraStation's model name.
Series Displays TeraStation's series name.
IP Address Displays TeraStation's IP address.
Subnet Mask Displays TeraStation's subnet mask.
Firmware Displays TeraStation's firmware version.
MAC Address TeraStation's MAC address.
iSCSI Service Shows whether the iSCSI service of the TeraStation is running or stopped.
Volume
Select individual volumes from a registered TeraStation.
Select a volume and click Connect, then the selected volume will be
recognized as a local drive in My Computer on your computer. If a volume
is connected, click Unregister to disconnect it.
Current status
Displays current status of the selected volume.
- Disconnected: Volume is disconnected.
- Connected: Volume is connected.
- Connected to another PC: Volume is connected to another computer.
Displays the other computer's IP address.
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Name Description
User authorization - Disabled:No authentication.
- Enabled:User authentication is needed to connect to a volume.
Connect on Start Up If selected, the computer will connect to the volume automatically at
boot.
Refresh Search for network devices on the LAN.
Exit Exit iSCSI Connection Tool.
Menu
Name Description
File Refresh Search for network devices on the LAN.
Exit Closes the iSCSI Connection Tool.
Setup
Configuration Opens Settings for the selected TeraStation.
Change IP address You can change the IP address of the selected TeraStation.
Unregister iSCSI
device
If you disconnect the TeraStation without unregistering it or
changing its IP address, the registration information stays in your
computer and searches will take longer. For better performance,
unregister disconnected TeraStations with this command.
Set mutual CHAP
secret Set the CHAP password on the computer side.
Persistent Volume If checked, your computer will reconnect to the TeraStation
whenever it's restarted.
Connect volumes Connect multiple volume at a time.
Disconnect volumes Displays the screen to disconnect multiple volume at a time.
Disk management Format drives.
Help About Displays version information.
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Chapter 12 Appendix
LCD Display
The LCD display can be cycled through different modes by pressing the display button on the front of the
TeraStation. Also, the items displayed can be configured at Management - Notifications - Front Panel Display Settings
in Settings.
Modes
LCD Message Description Corrective Action
LINK SPEED
Note: When an
Ethernet cable is
connected to LAN Port
2, "LINK SPEED 2" is
displayed.
LINK SPEED
No LINK Not connected to network.
Connect an Ethernet
cable to the LAN
port.
LINK SPEED
10 Mbps HALF Connected at 10 Mbps half duplex. -
LINK SPEED
10 Mbps FULL Connected at 10 Mbps full duplex. -
LINK SPEED
100 Mbps HALF Connected at 100 Mbps half duplex. -
LINK SPEED
100 Mbps FULL Connected at 100 Mbps full duplex. -
LINK SPEED
1000 Mbps Connected at 1000 Mbps full duplex. -
Series Name / Firmware
Version
TS5200DS
Ver. x.xx
Displays the series name and the
firmware version. -
Hostname / IP Address TSxxxxx xxx
192.168.11.150
Displays the hostname and IP
address. At the end of the IP address,
F (fixed IP address) or D (IP address
automatically acquired from a DHCP
server) is displayed.
Note: When an Ethernet cable
is connected to LAN port 2,
"NETWORK2" is displayed in the
hostname section.
-
Calendar / Clock DATE TIME
2012/1/1 11:11
Displays the date and time set in the
TeraStation. -
Errors
LCD Message Description Corrective Action
BOOT FAIL Hard drive not found. Contact Buffalo technical support for
assistance.
SYSTEM Error E04
Can't Load Krnl! The firmware is corrupted. Contact Buffalo technical support for
assistance.
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LCD Message Description Corrective Action
UPS E10
Dependent Mode
The TeraStation is running on the UPS
battery due to a power outage. The
system will now be shut down safely.
Check that power is being supplied to the
UPS, and if there are no problems, turn on
the TeraStation.
SYSTEM Error E11
Fan Failure An error occurred in the fan speed.
Check that no foreign objects or dust are
clogging the fan. If any foreign objects or
dust are found, use a pair of tweezers, air
duster, or other tool to remove them. If the
error is displayed again, contact Buffalo
technical support for assistance.
SYSTEM Error E12
Cooling Failure
A rise in the system temperature may
have exceeded the allowable safety value.
Do not place objects in the area around the
TeraStation. Also, move the TeraStation to a
cool location.
RAID Arrayx E14
Can't Mount RAID array x cannot be mounted. Run the RAID array disk check in Settings.
HDx Error E16
HDx Not Found Unable to find hard drive x.
Hard drive x may be disconnected or may
have failed. After shutting down, reinstall
the hard drive.
HDx Error E22
HDx Can't Mount Unable to mount drive x.
Format the hard drive. After formatting,
if the error still appears after rebooting,
replace the hard drive. If the error is
displayed again, contact Buffalo technical
support for assistance.
FailOver E27
LostBackupTarget Unable to find the backup TeraStation.
In the main TeraStation's Settings, navigate
to Backup - Failover to reconfigure the
backup TeraStation for failover.
HDx Broken E30
Replace the DISK
An error occurred, so hard drive x was
removed from the RAID array. Replace hard drive x.
Status
After you change settings or format a hard drive, the current status is displayed on the LCD.
LCD Message Description Corrective Action
SYSTEM I10
TOO HOT ! System temperature is too high.
Move the TeraStation to a cool location. Do
not place objects in the area around the
TeraStation.
HDx Warning I11
Bad Sectors Drive x has too many bad sectors. Replace hard drive x.
Operation I12
DEGRADE MODE Operating in degraded mode. -
RAID I13
ARRAYxFormatting Formatting RAID array x. -
RAID I14
ARRAYx Checking Checking RAID array x. -
RAID I15
ARRAYx Scanning
Examining the error status of RAID array
x.
Note: Transfer speeds are slower during
the examination process.
-
RAID I16
ARRAYx Creating Creating RAID array x. -
RAID I17
ARRAYx Resyncing
Resynchronizing RAID array x.
Note: Transfer speeds are slower during
resynchronization.
-
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LCD Message Description Corrective Action
RAID I18
ARRAYx Rebuilding
Rebuilding RAID array x.
Note: Transfer speeds are slower during
the rebuilding process.
-
RAID I19
ARRAYx 0 Filling
Writing 0s to RAID array x, erasing all
data. -
RAID I20
DISKx Formatting Formatting hard drive x. -
RAID I21
DISKx Checking Checking hard drive x. -
RAID I22
DISKx 0 Filling Erasing the data for hard drive x. -
SYSTEM I25
F/WUPDATING
Updating the TeraStation firmware.
Note: Do not turn off the power during
the updating process.
-
Web Setting I26
Initializing Initializing all settings. -
USB Diskx I27
Checking Checking USB hard drive x. -
USB Diskx I28
Formatting Formatting USB hard drive x. -
Press FuncSW I31
New Diskx ready
Displayed when pressing the Function
button to rebuild the RAID after replacing
hard drive x.
Press the Function button to rebuild the
RAID array.
Set From Web I32
New Diskx ready
Displayed after replacing hard drive x
when the RAID needs to be rebuilt in
Settings or formatting is necessary.
In Settings, either rebuild the RAID array or
format the hard drive.
Replication I33
ReplicateFailure
An error occurred in replication, or
synchronization between the main
TeraStation and the backup TeraStation
failed during failover configuration.
In Settings, navigate to Backup -
Replication and choose "Sync" to execute
resynchronization. If the error is displayed
again, contact Buffalo technical support for
assistance.
Virus alert I34
Virus detected A virus scan found a virus.
Once the virus is removed from the
quarantine folder, the message is no
longer displayed. If the antivirus software
is configured to delete viruses from the
quarantine folder automatically, then the
message will not be displayed.
Cartridgex I35
Location error
A hard drive set as a media cartridge has
been installed in the drive x slot.
Connect to the slot that was set as a media
cartridge.
Cartridgex I36
Decryption error
Media cartridge cannot be decrypted.
The media cartridge may have been
encrypted by a TeraStation other than
this product.
Connect to the TeraStation that performed
encryption to decrypt.
Recovery I37
SystemRecovering System recovery in progress. -
Recovery I38
RecoveryFinished System recovery is complete. -
Recovery I39
Change Boot
System recovery from the USB recovery
device is complete.
Change the boot mode switch on the rear
to HDD.
Recovery I40
DataWillDeleted
Beginning recovery. All data in the drive 1
will be deleted. -
Recovery I41
PushFuncToStart
Pressing the function button on the front
will start the recovery process. -
203
LCD Message Description Corrective Action
Recovery I42
Preparing Preparing to start the recovery process. -
Recovery I43
Unsupported HW
The TeraStation was started from the USB
recovery device, but the system cannot
be recovered from this USB recovery
device.
-
Recovery I44
Disk1 not found
Recovery from the USB recovery device
was initiated, but drive 1 was not
detected.
Make sure that drive 1 is present and fully
inserted in its slot.
Recovery I45
Recovery Failed Recovery failed. -
RAID ARRAY I46
RMM+Processing Data migration or conversion (RAID
migration) is in progress. Do not turn off the TeraStation power.
SYSTEM I47
Don't Power Off
FailOver I48
PushFuncToStart
This TeraStation is ready to become the
failover backup for the main TeraStation.
Hold down the function button on the
front of the target TeraStation until it stops
beeping to accept failover backup status.
FailOver I49
LostMainTarget
The main TeraStation in the failover
configuration cannot be found.
Make sure that the main TeraStation is on,
working, and connected to the network.
FailOver I50
Maintenance mode Failover maintenance is in progress. Do not turn off the TeraStation power.
FailOver I51
Initializing Initializing the failover configuration. Do not turn off the TeraStation power.
New Firmware I52
Available
A new firmware version has been
released. Update the firmware.
BackupTask xx I54
Backup Failure The xxth backup job failed.
Make sure that the backup job is configured
correctly. Make sure that the NAS is on and
not in standby mode. If the backup job still
fails, check the status of NAS, network, and
backup source and destinations.
Recovery I55
RecoveryAuthFail
Authentication during recovery of
settings failed.
Settings can only be restored for the
TeraStation whose settings were originally
saved. To restore settings, insert the USB
memory device, move the Boot Mode
switch on the rear of the TeraStation to the
USB position, and restart the TeraStation. Or,
settings can be restored from Settings with
the TeraStation powered on.
Surveillance I56
Lack of License
There are not enough surveillance
camera server licenses. Purchase and register an additional license.
Surveillance I57
No free space
There is not enough space to record
additional surveillance videos. Delete or move some of the stored videos.
Surveillance I58
Recording Failure Video not recorded.
Check your settings. Also, use the utilities
provided with your camera to check that
the camera is operating correctly.
Default Settings
Administrator's Name admin
Password password
204
Shared Folders "share" (for both Windows and Mac computers). The recycle bin is enabled
on "share" by default.
DHCP Client
Normally, the TeraStation will get its IP address automatically from a DHCP
server on the network.
If no DHCP server is available, then an IP address will be assigned as follows:
IP address: 169.254.xxx.xxx (xxx is assigned randomly when booting the
TeraStation.)
Subnet mask: 255.255.0.0
Registered Groups "hdusers", "admin", and "guest"
You cannot edit or delete these default groups.
Microsoft Network Group Settings WORKGROUP
Ethernet Frame Size 1518 bytes (including 14 bytes of header and 4 bytes of FCS)
AFP Enabled
FTP Disabled
NTP Enabled
Print Server Enabled
WebAccess Disabled
Time Machine Disabled
TeraSearch Disabled
RAID Mode RAID 1
Specifications
Check the Buffalo website for information about the latest products and specifications.
LAN Port
Interface
IEEE 802.3ab (1000BASE-T)
IEEE 802.3u (100BASE-TX)
IEEE 802.3 (10BASE-T)
Transfer Speed
1000 Mbps full duplex (auto-negotiation)
100 Mbps full duplex/half duplex (auto-negotiation)
10 Mbps full duplex/half duplex (auto-negotiation)
Number of Ports 2 ports (supports auto MDI-X)
Connector Type RJ-45 8-pin
Protocol TCP/IP
Access Method CSMA/CD
File Sharing SMB/CIFS, AFP, FTP/SFTP, NFS, HTTP/HTTPS
Management HTTP/HTTPS
Jumbo Frames
1518, 4102, 7422, and 9216 byte modes are
supported.
(including 14 bytes of header and 4 bytes of FCS)
USB Port
2 USB 2.0 ports and 2 USB 3.0 ports (type A)
Note: Supported USB devices include Buffalo USB hard drives, USB UPS devices, and
printers.
UPS Port 1 UPS port (D-sub 9 pin (male))
Internal Hard Drive
If a hard drive in the TeraStation malfunctions, replace it with a Buffalo drive of the
same capacity. Use a Buffalo OP-HDWR series drive for TS5200DS and OP-HDWP series
drive for TS5200DSP. The drives listed above are available from the Buffalo website.
Power Supply AC 100–240 V, 50/60 Hz
Dimensions (D x W x H) 230 x 170 x 170 mm; 9.1 x 6.7 x 6.7 in
Weight Approx. 4.0 kg; 8.8 lb
Power Consumption
(Max.) 47 W
205
Operating Environment Temperature: 5–35°C; 41–95°F
Environment Humidity: 20–80% (no condensation)
Compatibility
Windows PCs, Macs, and tablets with wired or wireless Ethernet connection.
Note: The TeraStation requires a network connection with your computer for
operation. It cannot be connected via USB.
Supported OS
Windows 10*, Windows 8.1*, Windows 8*, Windows 7*, Windows Vista*, Windows XP,
Windows XP Media Center Edition (2004 or 2005), Windows Server 2012, Windows
Server 2008 R2, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2003 R2, Windows Server 2003,
Windows 2000 Server, Windows RT 8.1, Windows RT
OS X 10.11, 10.10, 10.9, 10.8, 10.7, 10.6, 10.5, 10.4, 10.3.9
*32-bit and 64-bit
206
Chapter 13 Regulatory Compliance
Information
For Customers in the United States
FCC Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part
15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when
the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful
interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This
device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including
interference that may cause undesired operation.
Only use the cables and accessories that are included in the package. Don't use other accessories or cables unless
specifically instructed to in the documentation.
UL and MET
CAUTION: Slide/rail mounted equipment is not to be used as a shelf or a work space.
Ne déposez jamais des instruments au dessus de l'appareil et ne l'utilisez jamais comme un tiroir.
Proposition 65
WARNING:
This product and its components contain chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth
defects, or reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.
For Customers in Europe
EU Declaration of Conformity
Dansk
Dette er et Klasse A-produkt. I et hjemmemiljø kan dette produkt skabe radiointerferens, hvormed det kan være
nødvendigt for brugeren at tage passende forholdsregler.
207
Der må kun bruges de kabler og det tilbehør der er inkluderet i pakken. Der må ikke bruges andet tilbehør eller
kabler, medmindre det er udtrykkeligt beskrevet i dokumentationen.
Brug ikke USB-kabler, der er 3 meter eller længere for at tilslutte USB enheder til denne TeraStation serie.
Deutsch
Dies ist ein Produkt der Klasse A. In einer häuslichen Umgebung kann dieses Produkt Funkstörungen verursachen.
Um diese zu beheben, müssen ggf. entsprechende Maßnahmen ergriffen werden.
Verwenden Sie ausschließlich die Kabel und Zubehörteile, die im Lieferumfang enthalten sind. Andere Zubehörteile
oder Kabel dürfen nur dann verwendet werden, wenn dies in der Dokumentation ausdrücklich vorgeschrieben ist.
Verwenden Sie keine USB-Kabel, die 3 Meter lang oder länger sind, um USB-Geräte an TeraStation dieser Serie
anzuschließen.
English
This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference, in which case the
user may be required to take adequate measures.
Only use the cables and accessories that are included in the package. Don't use other accessories or cables unless
specifically instructed to in the documentation.
Do not use USB cables that are 3 meters or longer to connect USB devices to this TeraStation series.
Español
Este es un producto de Clase A. En una situación domestica, este producto puede producir interferencias de radio,
en ese caso el usuario deberá tomar las medidas adecuadas.
Utilice únicamente los cables y accesorios incluidos en el paquete. No utilice otros accesorios ni cables a menos que
así se indique en la documentación.
Utilice cables de una longitud inferior a 3 metros para conectar los dispositivos USB a este tipo de TeraStation.
Français
Cet appareil est un produit de Classe A. Dans un environnement domestique, ce produit est susceptible de
provoquer des interférences radio, auquel cas l'utilisateur peut être mis en demeure de prendre des mesures
appropriées.
Utilisez uniquement les câbles et accessoires inclus dans ce package. N'utilisez aucun autre accessoire ou câble sauf
instruction spécifique de la documentation.
Utilisez des câbles d'une longueur de moins 3 mètres pour connecter les périphériques USB à ce type de TeraStation.
Italiano
Questo è un prodotto di Classe A. In ambienti domestici il prodotto può causare radiointerferenza, nel qual caso
potrebbe rendersi necessaria l'adozione di opportune misure.
Utilizzare esclusivamente i cavi e gli accessori inclusi nell'imballaggio. Non utilizzare altri accessori o cavi a meno che
non sia specificamente indicato nella documentazione.
Non utilizzare cavi USB lunghi 3 metri o più per collegare dispositivi USB a questa TeraStation.
Nederlands
Dit is een Klasse A product. Dit product kan in een huishoudelijke omgeving radiostoring veroorzaken in welk geval
de gebruiker adequate maatregelen dient te nemen.
Gebruik alleen de kabels en toebehoren die zich in de verpakking bevinden. Gebruik geen ander toebehoren of
kabels tenzij dit uitdrukkelijk in de handleiding wordt aangegeven.
Gebruik geen USB-kabels die 3 meter of langer zijn om USB-apparaten met deze TeraStation series te verbinden.
Norsk
208
Dette er et produkt i klasse A. I et hjemmemiljø kan dette produktet forårsake radiointerferens, noe som gjør at
brukeren i så fall må foreta passende tiltak.
Bruk kun kabler og tilbehør som er inkludert i pakken. Ikke bruk annet tilbehør eller kabler med mindre spesielt
instruert til å gjøre det i dokumentasjonen.
Bruk ikke USB-kabler på tre meter eller mer for å koble USB-enheter til denne TeraStation-serien.
Português
Este é um produto de Classe A. Num ambiente doméstico, este produto pode provocar interferências de rádio, pelo
que o utilizador poderá ter de tomar medidas adequadas.
Utilizar apenas cabos e acessórios incluídos na embalagem. Não utilizar outros acessórios ou cabos, salvo se
especificamente indicado na documentação.
Não usar cabos USB de 3 metros ou mais para ligar dispositivos USB a esta série TeraStation.
Suomi
Tämä on luokan A tuote. Tämä tuote voi aiheuttaa radiohäiriöitä kotikäytössä, jolloin käyttäjän on ehkä ryhdyttävä
tarvittaviin toimenpiteisiin.
Käytä ainoastaan pakkauksen mukana toimitettuja kaapeleita ja varusteita. Älä käytä muita varusteita tai kaapeleita
ellei näin ole erityisesti ohjeistettu asiakirjoissa.
Älä käytä 3m tai pitempiä USB-kaapeleita USB-laitteiden liittämiseen näille TeraStation-sarjoille.
Svensk
Detta är en Klass A-produkt. I en hushållsmiljö kan denna produkt orsaka radiostörningar, och användaren kan i så
fall begäras att vidta lämpliga åtgärder.
Använd bara kablar och tillbehör som ingår i förpackningen. Använd inte andra tillbehör eller kablar om du inte får
uttryckliga instruktioner om det i dokumentationen.
Använd inte USB-kablar som är 3 meter eller längre för att ansluta USB-enheter till den här TeraStation-serien.
Türk
Bu, A Sınıfı bir üründür. Evde kullanım sırasında bu ürün radyo girisimine yol açabilir ve bu durumda kullanıcının
gerekli önlemleri alması gerekebilir.
Yalnızca pakette bulunan kablo ve aksesuarları kullanın. Belgelerde özellikle belirtilmedikçe başka aksesuar ve
kablolar kullanmayın.
USB aygıtları bu TeraStation serisine bağlamak için 3 metre ve daha uzun USB kabloları kullanmayın.
CB
Norsk
Utstyr som er koplet til beskyttelsesjord via nettplugg og/eller via annet jordtilkoplet utstyr – og er tilkoplet et
kabel-TV nett, kan forårsake brannfare.
For å unngå dette skal det ved tilkopling av utstyret til kabel-TV nettet installeres en galvanisk isolator mellom
utstyret og kabel- TV nettet.
Svensk
Utrustning som är kopplad till skyddsjord via jordat vägguttag och/eller via annan utrustning och samtidigt
är kopplad till kabel-TV nät kan i vissa fall medföra risk för brand. För att undvika detta skall vid anslutning av
utrustningen till kabel-TV nät galvanisk isolator finnas mellan utrusningen och kabel-TV nätet.
209
For Customers in Korea
KC
이 기기는 업무용(A급) 전자파적합기기로서 판매자 또는 사용자는 이 점을 주의하시기 바라며, 가정외의
지역에서 사용하는 것을 목적으로 합니다.
For Customers in Taiwan
BSMI
警告使用者 :
此為甲類資訊技術設備，於居住環境中使用時，可能會造成射頻擾動，在此種情況下，使用者會被要求採取某
些適當的對策。
For Customers in China
CCC
警 告
此为A级产品，在生活环境中，该产品可能会造成无线电干扰。在这种情况下，可能需要用户对其干扰采取切
实可行的措施。
For Customers in Russia
TR-CU
Country of Origin Made in China or Made in Japan
Manufacturer Buffalo Inc.
Akamondori Bldg., 30-20, Ohsu 3-chome, Naka-ku, Nagoya 460-8315, Japan
For manufacturing date and country, refer to the product package.
Дату изготовления и страну-производителя см. на упаковке.
Өнімнің шығарылу мерзімі мен мемлекеті бойынша ақпараттықаптамадан қараңыз.
Дату и краіну вырабу гл. на ўпакоўцы.