Table of Contents
- LTE3302-M432 & LTE3312-M432
- User’s Guide
- Introduction
- Introducing the Web Configurator
- Setup Wizard
- Tutorials
- 4.1 Overview
- 4.2 Set Up a Wireless Network Using WPS
- 4.3 Connect to the LTE Device’s Wi-Fi Network
- 4.4 Use Multiple SSIDs on the LTE Device
- 4.5 Make an Internet Phone (Vo3G) Call on the LTE3312- M432
- 4.6 Configure a Firewall Rule
- 4.7 Configure Content Filtering
- 4.8 Upgrade Firmware on the LTE Device
- 4.9 Back up a Configuration File
- 4.10 Restore Previous Configuration
- 4.11 Send a New SMS Text Message
- Technical Reference
- Monitor
- WAN
- Wireless LAN
- LAN
- DHCP Server
- NAT
- DDNS
- Routing
- Interface Group
- Firewall
- Content Filtering
- IPv6 Firewall
- SMS
- Voice over 3G
- Remote Management
- Bandwidth Management
- Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP)
- TR-069
- Maintenance
- Troubleshooting
- Setting Up Your Computer’s IP Address
- Common Services
- Customer Support
- Legal Information
- Index
Zyxel LTE3302 User Manual
Displayed below is the user manual for LTE3302 by Zyxel which is a product in the Wireless Routers category. This manual has pages.
Related Manuals
Default Login Details
User’s Guide
LTE3302-M432 & LTE3312-M432
4G LTE Indoor Router/4G LTE Indoor IAD
Copyright © 2017 Zyxel Communications Corporation
LAN IP Address http://192.168.1.1
User Name admin
Password 1234
Version 1.00 Edition 1, 09/2017
LTE3302-M432 & LTE3312-M432 User’s Guide
2
IMPORTANT!
READ CAREFULLY BEFORE USE.
KEEP THIS GUIDE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
Screenshots and graphics in this book may differ slightly from your product due to differences in your
product firmware or your computer operating system. Related Documentation
•Quick Start Guide
The Quick Start Guide shows how to connect and log into the LTE Device. It contains information on
WPS settings and installation of the SIM card, external antennas, and battery.
•More Information
Go to support.zyxel.com to find other information on the LTE Device.
LTE3302-M432 & LTE3312-M432 User’s Guide
3
Document Conventions
Warnings and Notes
These are how warnings and notes are shown in this guide.
Warnings tell you about things that could harm you or your device.
Note: Notes tell you other important information (for example, other things you may need to
configure or helpful tips) or recommendations.
Syntax Conventions
• All models may be referred to as the “LTE Device” in this guide.
• Product labels, screen names, field labels and field choices are all in bold font.
• A right angle bracket ( > ) within a screen name denotes a mouse click. For example, Configuration >
Log / Report > Log Settings means you first click Maintenance in the navigation panel, then the Log
sub menu and finally the Log Setting tab to get to that screen.
Icons Used in Figures
Figures in this user guide may use the following generic icons. The LTE Device icon is not an exact
representation of your device.
LTE Device Generic Router Switch
Firewall Cell Tower Printer
Server
LTE
Contents Overview
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Contents Overview
User’s Guide ......................................................................................................................................11
Introduction ........................................................................................................................................... 12
Introducing the Web Configurator ..................................................................................................... 20
Setup Wizard ......................................................................................................................................... 29
Tutorials .................................................................................................................................................. 33
Technical Reference ........................................................................................................................49
Monitor ................................................................................................................................................... 50
WAN ....................................................................................................................................................... 57
Wireless LAN .......................................................................................................................................... 68
LAN ......................................................................................................................................................... 88
DHCP Server .......................................................................................................................................... 90
NAT ......................................................................................................................................................... 95
DDNS .................................................................................................................................................... 104
Routing ................................................................................................................................................. 106
Interface Group .................................................................................................................................. 109
Firewall ................................................................................................................................................. 111
Content Filtering ................................................................................................................................. 116
IPv6 Firewall ......................................................................................................................................... 119
SMS ....................................................................................................................................................... 121
Voice over 3G ..................................................................................................................................... 124
Remote Management ....................................................................................................................... 127
Bandwidth Management .................................................................................................................. 131
Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP) ......................................................................................................... 136
TR-069 ................................................................................................................................................... 143
Maintenance ...................................................................................................................................... 145
Troubleshooting .................................................................................................................................. 153
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Table of Contents
Document Conventions .................. ...................... .... ...................... ... ....................... ... .......................3
Contents Overview .............................................................................................................................4
Table of Contents.................................................................................................................................5
Part I: User’s Guide..........................................................................................11
Chapter 1
Introduction ........................................................................................................................................12
1.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................... 12
1.1.1 Operating Modes .................................................................................................................. 12
1.1.2 Wireless WAN (2G/3G/4G LTE) ............................................................................................. 13
1.1.3 Wireless LAN (WiFi) ................................................................................................................. 14
1.1.4 Firmware ................................................................................................................................. 14
1.1.5 Power Supplies ...................................................................................................................... 14
1.1.6 Internet Phone Calls (Vo3G) on the LTE3312-M432 ........................................................... 15
1.2 Good Habits for Managing the LTE Device ................................................................................. 15
1.3 Hardware ......................................................................................................................................... 15
1.3.1 Front Panel ............................................................................................................................. 15
1.3.2 LEDs ......................................................................................................................................... 16
1.3.3 Rear Panel .............................................................................................................................. 17
1.3.4 Wall Mounting ....................................................................................................................... 19
Chapter 2
Introducing the Web Configurator ........ .... .... ... ...................... .... ...................... .... ...................... ......20
2.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................... 20
2.2 Accessing the Web Configurator ................................................................................................. 20
2.2.1 Login Screen .......................................................................................................................... 20
2.2.2 Password Screen ................................................................................................................... 21
2.3 The Main Screen ............................................................................................................................. 22
2.3.1 Title Bar ................................................................................................................................... 23
2.3.2 Navigation Panel .................................................................................................................. 23
2.4 Status Screen ................................................................................................................................... 25
Chapter 3
Setup Wizard.......................................................................................................................................29
3.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................... 29
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3.2 Accessing the Wizard ..................................................................................................................... 29
3.3 Wizard Setup ................................................................................................................................... 29
Chapter 4
Tutorials ...............................................................................................................................................33
4.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................... 33
4.2 Set Up a Wireless Network Using WPS ........................................................................................... 33
4.2.1 Push Button Configuration (PBC) ........................................................................................ 34
4.2.2 PIN Configuration .................................................................................................................. 35
4.3 Connect to the LTE Device’s Wi-Fi Network ................................................................................ 36
4.4 Use Multiple SSIDs on the LTE Device ............................................................................................ 39
4.4.1 Configuring Security Settings of Multiple SSIDs .................................................................. 39
4.5 Make an Internet Phone (Vo3G) Call on the LTE3312-M432 ..................................................... 43
4.6 Configure a Firewall Rule ............................................................................................................... 44
4.7 Configure Content Filtering ........................................................................................................... 45
4.8 Upgrade Firmware on the LTE Device .......................................................................................... 46
4.9 Back up a Configuration File ......................................................................................................... 46
4.10 Restore Previous Configuration ................................................................................................... 47
4.11 Send a New SMS Text Message .................................................................................................. 48
Part II: Technical Reference...........................................................................49
Chapter 5
Monitor................................................................................................................................................50
5.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................... 50
5.2 What You Can Do .......................................................................................................................... 50
5.3 The Log Screen ............................................................................................................................... 50
5.3.1 View Log ................................................................................................................................ 51
5.4 DHCP Table .................................................................................................................................. 51
5.5 ARP Table ........................................................................................................................................ 53
5.6 Packet Statistics ........................................................................................................................... 53
5.7 WLAN Station Status ................................................................................................................... 54
5.8 LTE Modem Status ........................................................................................................................... 55
Chapter 6
WAN ....................................................................................................................................................57
6.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................... 57
6.2 What You Can Do .......................................................................................................................... 57
6.3 What You Need To Know .............................................................................................................. 58
6.4 Management WAN ....................................................................................................................... 60
6.4.1 Management WAN Edit ....................................................................................................... 61
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6.5 Network Scan .................................................................................................................................. 64
6.6 IPv6 ................................................................................................................................................... 66
6.7 PIN Management ........................................................................................................................... 67
Chapter 7
Wireless LAN .......................................................................................................................................68
7.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................... 68
7.1.1 What You Can Do ................................................................................................................. 68
7.1.2 What You Should Know ........................................................................................................ 69
7.2 General Wireless LAN Screen ....................................................................................................... 71
7.3 Wireless Security .............................................................................................................................. 73
7.3.1 No Security ............................................................................................................................. 73
7.3.2 WEP Encryption ..................................................................................................................... 74
7.3.3 WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK .............................................................................................................. 76
7.3.4 WPA/WPA2 ............................................................................................................................ 77
7.4 More AP Screen .............................................................................................................................. 78
7.4.1 More AP Edit .......................................................................................................................... 79
7.5 MAC Filter Screen .......................................................................................................................... 80
7.6 Wireless LAN Advanced Screen ................................................................................................... 82
7.7 Quality of Service (QoS) Screen ................................................................................................... 83
7.8 WPS Screen ..................................................................................................................................... 83
7.9 WPS Station Screen ........................................................................................................................ 85
7.10 Scheduling Screen ....................................................................................................................... 85
7.11 WDS Screen ................................................................................................................................... 86
Chapter 8
LAN......................................................................................................................................................88
8.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................... 88
8.2 What You Can Do .......................................................................................................................... 88
8.3 What You Need To Know .............................................................................................................. 88
8.4 LAN IP Screen .................................................................................................................................. 89
Chapter 9
DHCP Server........................................................................................................................................90
9.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................... 90
9.1.1 What You Can Do ................................................................................................................. 90
9.1.2 What You Need To Know ..................................................................................................... 90
9.2 DHCP Server General Screen ........................................................................................................ 90
9.3 DHCP Server Advanced Screen ................................................................................................ 92
9.4 DHCP Client List Screen ................................................................................................................. 94
Chapter 10
NAT ......................................................................................................................................................95
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10.1 Overview .................................................................................................................................... 95
10.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................... 95
10.2 General Screen ............................................................................................................................. 96
10.3 Port Forwarding Screen .............................................................................................................. 96
10.3.1 Port Forwarding Edit Screen .............................................................................................. 98
10.4 Port Trigger Screen ....................................................................................................................... 99
10.5 ALG Screen ................................................................................................................................. 101
10.6 Technical Reference .................................................................................................................. 101
10.6.1 NATPort Forwarding: Services and Port Numbers .......................................................... 101
10.6.2 NAT Port Forwarding Example ......................................................................................... 102
10.6.3 Trigger Port Forwarding .................................................................................................... 102
10.6.4 Trigger Port Forwarding Example .................................................................................... 102
10.6.5 Two Points To Remember About Trigger Ports ............................................................... 103
Chapter 11
DDNS .................................................................................................................................................104
11.1 Overview .................................................................................................................................... 104
11.2 General ...................................................................................................................................... 104
Chapter 12
Routing..............................................................................................................................................106
12.1 Overview .................................................................................................................................. 106
12.2 Static Route Screen ................................................................................................................... 106
12.2.1 Add/Edit Static Route ...................................................................................................... 107
12.3 Dynamic Routing Screen .......................................................................................................... 108
Chapter 13
Interface Group ...............................................................................................................................109
13.1 Overview ..................................................................................................................................... 109
13.2 Interface Group Screen ............................................................................................................. 109
13.2.1 Interface Group > Add Screen ....................................................................................... 110
Chapter 14
Firewall..............................................................................................................................................111
14.1 Overview ................................................................................................................................... 111
14.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 111
14.1.2 What You Need To Know ................................................................................................. 111
14.2 General Screen .......................................................................................................................... 112
14.3 Services Screen ........................................................................................................................... 113
Chapter 15
Content Filtering...............................................................................................................................116
15.1 Overview ..................................................................................................................................... 116
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15.2 Content Filter ............................................................................................................................... 116
Chapter 16
IPv6 Firewall......................................................................................................................................119
16.1 Overview ..................................................................................................................................... 119
16.2 IPv6 Firewall Screen ................................................................................................................... 119
Chapter 17
SMS....................................................................................................................................................121
17.1 Overview ..................................................................................................................................... 121
17.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ................................................................................... 121
17.2 SMS Screen ................................................................................................................................. 121
17.2.1 SMS > New SMS ................................................................................................................. 122
17.2.2 SMS > SMS Inbox ................................................................................................................ 123
Chapter 18
Voice over 3G................... .... .... ... ...................... .... ...................... ...................... .... ..........................124
18.1 Overview ..................................................................................................................................... 124
18.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ................................................................................... 124
18.2 Vo3G General Screen ................................................................................................................ 124
18.3 Call Configuration Screen ........................................................................................................ 125
Chapter 19
Remote Management.....................................................................................................................127
19.1 Overview .................................................................................................................................... 127
19.2 What You Can Do ...................................................................................................................... 127
19.3 What You Need to Know ........................................................................................................... 127
19.3.1 System Timeout .................................................................................................................. 127
19.4 WWW Screen ........................................................................................................................... 128
19.5 The Remote Management Screen ........................................................................................... 129
Chapter 20
Bandwidth Management ................................................................................................................131
20.1 Overview .................................................................................................................................... 131
20.2 What You Can Do ...................................................................................................................... 131
20.3 What You Need To Know .......................................................................................................... 132
20.4 General Screen .......................................................................................................................... 132
20.5 Advanced Screen ..................................................................................................................... 133
20.5.1 Add Bandwidth management Rule .............................................................................. 134
Chapter 21
Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP).. .... .... ... .... ...................... .... ... ...................... .... .... ..........................136
21.1 Overview .................................................................................................................................... 136
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21.2 What You Need to Know ........................................................................................................... 136
21.2.1 NAT Traversal ..................................................................................................................... 136
21.2.2 Cautions with UPnP ........................................................................................................... 136
21.3 UPnP Screen ............................................................................................................................... 137
21.4 Technical Reference .................................................................................................................. 137
21.4.1 Using UPnP in Windows XP Example ................................................................................ 137
21.4.2 Web Configurator Easy Access ....................................................................................... 140
Chapter 22
TR-069................................................................................................................................................143
22.1 Overview ..................................................................................................................................... 143
22.2 TR-069 Screen .............................................................................................................................. 143
Chapter 23
Maintenance....................................................................................................................................145
23.1 Overview ..................................................................................................................................... 145
23.2 What You Can Do ...................................................................................................................... 145
23.3 General Screen ........................................................................................................................... 145
23.4 Account Screen .......................................................................................................................... 146
23.4.1 Edit a User Account ......................................................................................................... 146
23.5 Time Setting Screen .................................................................................................................... 147
23.6 Firmware Upgrade Screen ........................................................................................................ 149
23.7 Module Upgrade Screen ........................................................................................................... 150
23.8 Configuration Backup/Restore Screen .................................................................................... 151
23.9 Restart Screen ............................................................................................................................. 152
Chapter 24
Troubleshooting................................................................................................................................153
24.1 Overview ..................................................................................................................................... 153
24.2 Power, Hardware Connections, and LEDs ............................................................................... 153
24.3 LTE Device Access and Login ................................................................................................... 154
24.4 Internet Access ........................................................................................................................... 156
24.5 WiFi Connections ........................................................................................................................ 157
Appendix A Setting Up Your Computer’s IP Address.................................................................. 158
Appendix B Common Services...................................................................................................... 183
Appendix C Customer Support ..................................................................................................... 186
Appendix D Legal Information ...................................................................................................... 192
Index .................................................................................................................................................199
11
PART I
User’s Guide
LTE3302-M432 & LTE3312-M432 User’s Guide
12
CHAPTER 1
Introduction
1.1 Overview
The LTE3302-M432 is a wireless router and the LTE3312-M432 is a wireless IAD (Integrated Access Device)
which is a router with a phone port for Internet phone calls.
1.1.1 Operating Modes
The LTE Device supports Bridge mode and Router mode.
•Router mode: This is the default operating mode of the LTE Device. Use Router mode if you want to use
routing functions, such as firewall, DHCP, NAT, and so on.
The following figure shows an example of the LTE Device in Router mode.
Figure 1 The LTE Device in Router Mode
•Bridge mode: Select Bridge mode if you already have a router in your network and you don't want to
reconfigure your network. If you don’t have a router, you’ll need multiple IP addresses from your ISP
for your clients.
Click the Edit button in the Configuration > Network > WAN > Management WAN screen. Select the
Enable check box in the Bridge field to use Bridge mode.
Chapter 1 Introduction
LTE3302-M432 & LTE3312-M432 User’s Guide
13
Figure 2 Choose a Mode
The following figures show examples of the LTE Device in Bridge mode.
Figure 3 The LTE Device in Bridge Mode with an Existing Router
Figure 4 The LTE Device in Bridge Mode with Multiple Public IP Addresses
1.1.2 Wireless WAN (2G/3G/4G LTE)
The LTE Device can connect to the Internet through a 2G/3G/4G LTE SIM card to access a wireless WAN
connection. Just insert a SIM card into the SIM card slot at the back of the LTE Device.
Chapter 1 Introduction
LTE3302-M432 & LTE3312-M432 User’s Guide
14
Note: You must insert the SIM card into the card slot before turning on the LTE Device.
You can install two external antennas to improve your wireless WAN signal strength. Note that external
antennas are not provided. They are the default antennas for signal transmission when the LTE Device is
starting up.
1.1.3 Wireless LAN (WiFi)
IEEE 802.11b/g/n wireless clients can connect to the LTE Device to access network resources and the
Internet. Your LTE Device supports Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS), which allows you to quickly set up a
wireless network with strong security.
1.1.4 Firmware
You can upgrade firmware on the LTE Device for feature enhancements and/or the LTE (2G/3G/4G)
module for LTE enhancements. The latter needs to be implemented when a notice is released on the
Zyxel website.
A range of services such as a firewall and content filtering are also available for secure Internet
computing. See the Tutorials chapter for more information.
1.1.5 Power Supplies
Two types of power supplies are supported. You can connect the power adaptor to an appropriate
power outlet or install a battery at the bottom of the LTE Device as an alternative way to supply power if
you don’t have access to a power outlet. Note that a battery is not provided.
LTE
Chapter 1 Introduction
LTE3302-M432 & LTE3312-M432 User’s Guide
15
1.1.6 Internet Phone Calls (Vo3G) on the LTE3312-M432
You can connect an analog phone to the PHONE port to make phone calls over the Internet. See the
Tutorials chapter for more information.
1.2 Good Habits for Managing the LTE Device
Do the following things regularly to make the LTE Device more secure and to manage the LTE Device
more effectively.
• Change the WiFi and Web Configurator passwords. Use a password that’s not easy to guess and that
consists of different types of characters, such as numbers and letters.
• Write down the password and put it in a safe place.
• Back up the configuration (and make sure you know how to restore it). Go to Maintenance > Backup/
Restore to back up or restore a configuration file. Restoring an earlier working configuration may be
useful if the device becomes unstable or even crashes. If you forget your password, you will have to
reset the LTE Device to its factory default settings. If you backed up an earlier configuration file, you
would not have to totally re-configure the LTE Device. You could simply restore your last configuration.
See the Troubleshooting chapter for more information.
1.3 Hardware
1.3.1 Front Panel
The following graphic displays the front panel of the LTE Device.
LTE
Chapter 1 Introduction
LTE3302-M432 & LTE3312-M432 User’s Guide
16
Figure 5 LTE Device Front Panel
1.3.2 LEDs
Figure 6 Front Panel LEDs
The following table describes the LEDs.
LEDs WPS Button
Table 1 Front Panel LEDs
LED COLOR STATUS DESCRIPTION
Power & Signal
Quality
Green On The LTE Device is receiving power and having excellent signal
strength.
Amber On The LTE Device is receiving power and having fair signal strength.
Red On The LTE Device is receiving power and having poor signal strength.
Blinking The LTE Device is receiving power but not having 4G/3G/2G signals.
Off The LTE Device is not receiving power.
Power LAN
Internet
WLAN/WPS
&
Signal Quality
Battery
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1.3.3 Rear Panel
The following graphics displays the rear panels of the LTE Device.
Internet
Green On The LTE Device’s 4G connection is ready but no new SMS text
messages.
Blinking
(slow)
The LTE Device’s 4G connection is not ready and there is no new
SMS text messages.
Blinking
(fast)
The LTE Device’s 4G connection is ready and there is a new SMS
text message.
Amber On The LTE Device’s 3G/2G connection is ready but no new SMS text
messages.
Blinking
(slow)
The LTE Device’s 3G/2G connection is not ready and there is no
new SMS text messages.
Blinking
(fast)
The LTE Device’s 3G/2G connection is ready and there is a new
SMS text message.
Off The WAN connection is not ready, or has failed, and there is no
new SMS text messages.
WLAN/WPS
Green On The LTE Device is ready and the 2.4GHz wireless LAN is on, but is not
sending/receiving data through the wireless LAN.
Blinking
(slow)
The LTE Device is ready and WPS is on.
Blinking
(fast)
The LTE Device is sending/receiving data through the wireless LAN.
Off The wireless LAN is not ready or has failed or WPS is disabled.
LAN
Green On The LTE Device’s LAN connection is ready.
Blinking The LTE Device is sending/receiving data through the LAN.
Off The LAN connection is not ready, or has failed.
Battery
Green On A battery is installed in the LTE Device, and it’s fully charged.
Note: Remove the battery or disconnect the power cable
when the battery is fully charged.
Amber Blinking A battery is installed in the LTE Device, and it’s charging.
Green &
Amber
Alternating The Battery LED will alternate between green and amber in the
following situations:
• A wrong type of battery is being used, or the battery is
damaged (correct type of battery: lithium-ion battery).
• The battery was removed while charging.
• The battery temperature is too high or too low.
Note: The recommended ambient temperature range for
an operating environment is 0°C to 40°C (32°F to
104°F).
Off No battery is installed in the LTE Device, or the power cable is not
connected to the LTE3302-M432 to charge the battery installed in
the LTE3302-M432.
Table 1 Front Panel LEDs (continued)
LED COLOR STATUS DESCRIPTION
Chapter 1 Introduction
LTE3302-M432 & LTE3312-M432 User’s Guide
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Figure 7 LTE3302-M432 Rear Panel
Figure 8 LTE3312-M432 Rear Panel
The following table describes the items on the rear panel.
Table 2 Rear Panel Ports
LABEL DESCRIPTION
ANT1 & ANT2 Install two external antennas to improve your wireless WAN signals.
Power
Button
Press the power button after the power cable is connected to start the device.
DC IN 5V Connect the power cable to the micro USB port and press the power button to start the device.
SIM Card
Slot
Press the button next to the SIM card slot to release the tray. Position a SIM card in the tray and slide
it back into the LTE Device.
Note: Correctly and securely insert your SIM card into a SIM card adapter to avoid
possible damage to your device, if it’s needed.
Reset Press the button to return the LTE Device to the factory defaults, if you forget your password or
cannot access the Web Configurator.
LAN1 ~ LAN2 Connect a device with an Ethernet port that requires high-speed Internet access. For example,
connect a computer, NAS storage device, gaming console and so on.
PHONE
(LTE3312-
M432 only)
Connect an analog phone to the PHONE port to make phone calls over the Internet.
ANT2
Power
DC IN 5V
SIM Card Slot
LAN 1 LAN 2
RESET ANT1
ANT2
Power
DC IN 5V
SIM Card Slot
LAN 1 LAN 2 PHONE
RESET ANT1
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LTE3302-M432 & LTE3312-M432 User’s Guide
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1.3.4 Wall Mounting
You may need screw anchors if mounting on a concrete or brick wall.
1Select a position free of obstructions on a wall strong enough to hold the weight of the device.
2Mark two holes on the wall at the appropriate distance apart for the screws.
Be careful to avoid damaging pipes or cables located inside the wall
when drilling holes for the screws.
3If using screw anchors, drill two holes for the screw anchors into the wall. Push the anchors into the full
depth of the holes, then insert the screws into the anchors. Do not insert the screws all the way in - leave
a small gap of about 0.5 cm.
If not using screw anchors, use a screwdriver to insert the screws into the wall. Do not insert the screws all
the way in - leave a gap of about 0.5 cm.
4Make sure the screws are fastened well enough to hold the weight of the LTE Device with the
connection cables.
5Align the holes on the back of the LTE Device with the screws on the wall. Hang the LTE Device on the
screws.
Figure 9 Wall Mounting Example
Note: The mounting kit is not provided.
Table 3 Wall Mounting Information
Distance between holes 55 mm
M4 Screws Two
Screw anchors (not provided) Two
LTE3302-M432 & LTE3312-M432 User’s Guide
20
CHAPTER 2
Introducing the Web
Configurator
2.1 Overview
This user’s guide uses the LTE3312-M432 screens as examples. The screens may vary slightly for different
models.
This chapter describes how to access the LTE Device Web Configurator and provides an overview of its
screens.
The Web Configurator is an HTML-based management interface that allows easy setup and
management of the LTE Device via Internet browser. The recommended screen resolution is 1024 by 768
pixels. In order to use the Web Configurator successfully, use the supported browsers as shown below:
• Internet Explorer 9.0 and later versions
• Mozilla Firefox 21 and later versions
• Safari 6.0 and later versions
• Google Chrome 26.0 and later versions. Web browser pop-up windows from your device. Web pop-
up blocking is enabled by default in Windows XP SP (Service Pack) 2.
• JavaScript (enabled by default).
• Java permissions (enabled by default).
Refer to your browser help to see how to make sure these functions are allowed.
2.2 Accessing the Web Configurator
1Make sure your LTE Device hardware is properly connected and prepare your computer or computer
network to connect to the LTE Device (refer to the Quick Start Guide).
2Launch your web browser.
3Type "http://192.168.1.1" as the website address.
Your computer must be in the same subnet in order to access this website address.
2.2.1 Login Screen
The Web Configurator initially displays the following login screen.
Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Configurator
LTE3302-M432 & LTE3312-M432 User’s Guide
21
Figure 10 Login screen
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
2.2.2 Password Screen
You should see a screen asking you to change your password (highly recommended) as shown next.
Figure 11 Change Password screen
Table 4 Login screen
LABEL DESCRIPTION
User Type "admin" (default) as the user name.
Password Type "1234" (default) as the password. Click Login.
Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Configurator
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The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Note: The management session automatically times out when the time period set in the
Administrator Inactivity Timer field expires (default five minutes; go to Section 23.3 on
page 145 to change this). Simply log back into the LTE Device if this happens.
2.3 The Main Screen
The Web Configurator’s main screen is divided into these parts:
Figure 12 The Web Configurator’s Main Screen
•A - Title Bar
•B - Navigation Panel
•C - Main Window
Table 5 Login screen
LABEL DESCRIPTION
New Password Type a new password.
Retype to Confirm Retype the password for confirmation.
Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the LTE Device.
A
C
B
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2.3.1 Title Bar
The title bar provides some useful links that always appear over the screens below, regardless of how
deep into the Web Configurator you navigate.
Figure 13 Title Bar
The icons provide the following functions.
2.3.2 Navigation Panel
The following table describes the screens that you can access using the navigation panel.
Table 6 Title Bar: Web Configurator Icons
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Wizard Click this icon to open the setup wizard for the LTE Device.
About Click this icon to open a screen where you can click a link to visit the Zyxel web site
to see detailed product information.
Logout Click this icon to log out of the Web Configurator.
Language Select the language you prefer for the Web Configurator.
Table 7 Navigation Panel
LINK TAB FUNCTION
Status This screen shows the LTE Device’s general device, system and interface status
information. Use this screen to access the summary statistics tables.
Monitor
Log Use this screen to view the list of activities recorded by your LTE Device.
DHCP Table Use this screen to view current DHCP client information.
ARP Table Use this screen to view the ARP table. It displays the mappings of IP addresses
to MAC addresses.
Packet Statistics Use this screen to view port status and packet specific statistics.
WLAN Station
Status
Use this screen to view the wireless stations that are currently associated to the
LTE Device’s 2.4GHz wireless LAN.
LTE Modem
Status
Use this screen to view the detailed information about the modem, SIM card
status, and SIM card details. You can also view the LTE connection status.
Configuration
Network
WAN Management
WAN
This screen allows you to configure ISP parameters, WAN IP address
assignment, and DNS servers.
Network Scan Use this screen to specify the type of the mobile network to which the LTE
Device is connected and how you want the LTE Device to connect to an
available mobile network.
IPv6 Use this screen to configure the LTE Device’s IPv6 settings.
PIN
Management
Use this screen to enable the SIM card PIN code authentication and enter the
PIN code.
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Wireless LAN General Use this screen to enable the wireless LAN and configure wireless LAN and
wireless security settings.
More AP Use this screen to configure multiple BSSs on the LTE Device.
MAC Filter Use the MAC filter screen to allow or deny wireless stations based on their MAC
addresses from connecting to the LTE Device.
Advanced This screen allows you to configure advanced wireless LAN settings.
QoS Use this screen to configure Wi-Fi Multimedia Quality of Service (WMM QoS).
WMM QoS allows you to prioritize wireless traffic according to the delivery
requirements of individual services.
WPS Use this screen to configure the WPS settings.
WPS Station Use this screen to add a wireless station using WPS.
Scheduling Use this screen to schedule the times the Wireless LAN is enabled.
WDS Use this screen to enable and configure the WDS settings.
LAN IP Use this screen to configure LAN IP address and subnet mask.
DHCP Server General Use this screen to enable the LTE Device’s DHCP server.
Advanced Use this screen to assign IP addresses to specific individual computers based
on their MAC addresses and to have DNS servers assigned by the DHCP server.
Client List Use this screen to view information related to your DHCP status.
NAT General Use this screen to enable NAT.
Port
Forwarding
Use this screen to configure servers behind the LTE Device and forward
incoming service requests to the server(s) on your local network.
Port Trigger Use this screen to change your LTE Device’s port triggering settings.
ALG Use this screen to enable or disable SIP (VoIP) ALG (Application Layer
Gateway) in the LTE Device.
Dynamic DNS Dynamic DNS Use this screen to set up dynamic DNS.
Routing Static Route Use this screen to configure IP static routes.
Dynamic
Routing
Use this screen to enable and configure RIP on the LTE Device.
Interface
Group Interface
Group
Use this screen to create a new interface group.
Security
Firewall General Use this screen to activate/deactivate the firewall.
Services This screen shows a summary of the firewall rules, and allows you to edit/add a
firewall rule.
Content Filter Content Filter Use this screen to restrict web features and designate a trusted computer. You
can also block certain web sites containing certain keywords in the URL.
IPv6 firewall Services Use this screen to configure IPv6 firewall rules.
Application
SMS Use this screen to send SMS text messages and view messages received on the
LTE Device.
Voice over 3G
(LTE3312-M432
only)
General Use this screen to enable Internet phone calls through the LTE Device.
Call Conf. Use this screen to create rules for handling incoming calls.
Management
Table 7 Navigation Panel (continued)
LINK TAB FUNCTION
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2.4 Status Screen
Click to open the Status screen.
Remote MGMT WWW Use this screen to configure through which interface(s) and from which IP
address(es) users can use HTTP to manage the LTE Device.
Remote
Management
Use this screen to configure from which IP address(es) users can access the LTE
Device.
Bandwidth
Management General Use this screen to enable bandwidth management.
Advanced Use this screen to set the upstream bandwidth and edit a bandwidth
management rule.
UPnP UPnP Use this screen to enable UPnP on the LTE Device.
TR069 TR069 Use this screen to configure your LTE Device to be managed by an ACS.
Maintenance
General General Use this screen to view and change administrative settings such as system and
domain names.
Account User Account Use this screen to change the user name and password of your LTE Device.
Time Time Setting Use this screen to change your LTE Device’s time and date.
Firmware
Upgrade Firmware
Upgrade
Use this screen to upload router firmware to your LTE Device.
Module
Upgrade Module
Upgrade Use this screen to upload LTE module firmware to your LTE Device.
Backup/
Restore Backup/
Restore
Use this screen to backup and restore the configuration or reset the factory
defaults to your LTE Device.
Restart System Restart This screen allows you to reboot the LTE Device without turning the power off.
Table 7 Navigation Panel (continued)
LINK TAB FUNCTION
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Figure 14 Status Screen
The following table describes the icons shown in the Status screen.
The following table describes the labels shown in the Status screen.
Table 8 Status Screen Icon Key
ICON DESCRIPTION
Select a number of seconds or None from the drop-down list box to refresh all screen
statistics automatically at the end of every time interval or to not refresh the screen
statistics.
Click this button to refresh the status screen statistics.
Click this icon to see the Status page. The information in this screen depends on the
device mode you select.
Click this icon to see the Monitor navigation menu.
Click this icon to see the Configuration navigation menu.
Click this icon to see the Maintenance navigation menu.
Table 9 Status Screen
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Device Information
Host Name This is the Syste m Name you enter in the Maintenance > General screen. It is for
identification purposes.
Model Number This is the model name of your device.
Firmware Version This is the firmware version and the date created.
WAN Information
MAC Address This shows the WAN Ethernet adapter MAC Address of your LTE Device.
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IP Address This shows the WAN port’s IP address.
IP Subnet Mask This shows the WAN port’s subnet mask.
Default Gateway This shows the WAN port’s gateway IP address.
IPv6 Address This shows the IPv6 address of the LTE Device on the WAN.
Operation Band This shows the network type and the frequency band used by the mobile network
to which the LTE Device is connecting.
LAN Information
MAC Address This shows the LAN Ethernet adapter MAC Address of your device.
IP Address This shows the LAN port’s IP address.
IP Subnet Mask This shows the LAN port’s subnet mask.
DHCP This shows the LAN port’s DHCP role - Server or Disable.
IPv6 Address This shows the IPv6 address of the LTE Device on the LAN.
WLAN Information
WLAN OP Mode This is the device mode to which the LTE Device’s wireless LAN is set - Access Point
Mode.
MAC Address This shows the 2.4GHz wireless adapter MAC Address of your device.
SSID This shows a descriptive name used to identify the LTE Device in the 2.4GHz wireless
LAN.
Channel This shows the channel number which you select manually.
System This shows the wireless standards the LTE Device supports.
Security This shows the level of wireless security the LTE Device is using.
Firewall This shows whether the firewall is enabled or not.
Caller Status (LTE3312-M432 only)
Item This column shows the caller ID when you make phone calls through the LTE3312-
M432.
Data This column shows the current state of the phone call.
System Status
Item This column shows the type of data the LTE Device is recording.
Data This column shows the actual data recorded by the LTE Device.
System Up Time This is the total time the LTE Device has been on.
Current Date/Time This field displays your LTE Device’s present date and time.
System Resource
- CPU Usage This displays what percentage of the LTE Device’s processing ability is currently
used. When this percentage is close to 100%, the LTE Device is running at full load,
and the throughput is not going to improve anymore. If you want some
applications to have more throughput, you should turn off other applications (for
example, using bandwidth management.)
- Memory Usage This shows what percentage of the heap memory the LTE Device is using.
Interface Status
Item This displays the LTE Device port types. The port types are: WAN, LAN and WLAN.
Table 9 Status Screen (continued)
LABEL DESCRIPTION
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Rate For the LAN ports, this displays the port speed or is left blank when the line is
disconnected.
For the WAN port, it always displays the maximum transmission rate.
For the 2.4GHz WLAN, it displays the maximum transmission rate when the WLAN is
enabled and is left blank when the WLAN is disabled.
Summary
Packet Statistics Click Details... to go to the Monitor > Packet Statistics screen (Section 5.6 on page
53). Use this screen to view port status and packet specific statistics.
WLAN Station Status Click Details... to go to the Monitor > WLAN Station Status screen (Section 5.7 on
page 54). Use this screen to view the wireless stations that are currently associated
to the LTE Device’s 2.4GHz wireless LAN.
LTE Modem Status Click Details... to go to the Monitor > LTE Modem Status screen (Section 5.7 on
page 54). Use this screen to view the detailed information about the LTE module,
cellular interface, and SIM card. You can also view the LTE connection status.
Table 9 Status Screen (continued)
LABEL DESCRIPTION
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CHAPTER 3
Setup Wizard
3.1 Overview
This chapter provides information on the wizard setup screens in the Web Configurator.
The Web Configurator’s wizard helps you configure your device to access the Internet and change the
wireless LAN settings. Refer to your ISP for your Internet account information. Leave a field blank if you
don’t have that information.
3.2 Accessing the Wizard
1Launch your web browser and type "http://192.168.1.1" as the website address. Type "admin" (default)
as the user name, "1234" (default) as the password and click Login.
2Click the Wizard icon in the top right corner of the web configurator to open the Wizard screen.
Figure 15 Title Bar: Wizard icon
3.3 Wizard Setup
1The first wizard screen displays showing the main steps in the wizard setup. Click Next to proceed to the
time zone setup screen.
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Figure 16 Wizard: Start
2The LTE Device automatically detects your location and displays the correct time zone. If the result is not
correct, click Detect Again or manually select the time zone of the LTE Device’s location and click Next.
Figure 17 Wizard: Time
3Enter your APN (Access Point Name) provided by your service provider. Select the country where the LTE
Device is located and your service provider name. Click Next.
Figure 18 Wizard: WAN
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4Use this screen to enable or disable the LTE Device’s wireless LAN, and enter the wireless network name
(SSID). Select a channel or use Auto to have the LTE Device automatically determine a channel to use.
Click Next.
Figure 19 Wizard: Wireless Settings
5Select WPA2-PSK and enter a pre-shared key from 8 to 63 case-sensitive characters for data encryption.
The wireless clients which want to associate with this wireless network must have the same wireless
security settings. Otherwise, select No Security to allow any client to associate with this network without
any data encryption or authentication. Click Next.
Figure 20 Wizard: Wireless Security
6Use the read-only summary table to check whether what you have configured is correct. Click Apply
Settings to save your settings. Otherwise, click Back to go back to the previous screens.
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Figure 21 Wizard: Summary
7Wait while the system applies settings.
Figure 22 Wizard: Apply Settings
8Click Finish to complete the wizard setup.
Figure 23 Wizard: Finish
You are now ready to connect wirelessly to your LTE Device and access the Internet.
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CHAPTER 4
Tutorials
4.1 Overview
This chapter provides tutorials for setting up your LTE Device.
•Set Up a Wireless Network Using WPS
•Connect to the LTE Device’s Wi-Fi Network
•Use Multiple SSIDs on the LTE Device
•Make an Internet Phone (Vo3G) Call on the LTE3312-M432
•Configure a Firewall Rule
•Configure Content Filtering
•Upgrade Firmware on the LTE Device
•Back up a Configuration File
•Restore Previous Configuration
•Send a New SMS Text Message
4.2 Set Up a Wireless Network Using WPS
This section gives you an example of how to set up wireless network using WPS. This example uses the LTE
Device as the AP and a WPS-enabled Android smartphone as the wireless client.
There are two WPS methods for creating a secure connection via the web configurator or utility. This
tutorial shows you how to do both.
•Push Button Configuration (PBC) - create a secure wireless network simply by pressing a button. See
Section 4.2.1 on page 34. This is the easier method.
•PIN Configuration - create a secure wireless network simply by entering a wireless client's PIN (Personal
Identification Number) in the LTE Device’s interface. See Section 4.2.2 on page 35. This is the more
secure method, since one device can authenticate the other.
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4.2.1 Push Button Configuration (PBC)
1Make sure that your LTE Device is turned on. Make sure the wireless LAN is turned on by pressing the
WLAN/WPS button for less than five seconds, and that the device is placed within range of your
notebook.
2WPS is enabled by default on the LTE Device. If not, log into LTE Device’s Web Configurator and press the
Push Button in the Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN 2.4G > WPS Station screen. You can either
press the WPS button on the LTE Device’s top panel or press Push Button in the screen.
3Go to your phone settings and turn on Wi-Fi. Open the Wi-Fi networks list and tap WPS Push Button or the
WPS icon ( ).
Note: It doesn’t matter which button is pressed first. You must press the second button within
two minutes of pressing the first one.
The LTE Device sends the proper configuration settings to the wireless client. This may take up to two
minutes. Then the wireless client is able to communicate with the LTE Device securely.
The following figure shows you an example to set up wireless network and security by pressing a button
on both LTE Device and wireless client (the Android smartphone in this example).
Figure 24 Example WPS Process: PBC Method
Wireless Client
SECURITY INFO
COMMUNICATION
WITHIN 2 MINUTES
LTE
LTE
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4.2.2 PIN Co nfiguration
When you use the PIN configuration method, you need to check the client’s PIN number and use the LTE
Device’s configuration interface.
1Go to your phone settings and turn on Wi-Fi. Open the Wi-Fi networks list and tap WPS PIN Entry get a PIN
number.
2Enter the client’s PIN number to the PIN field in the Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN > WPS Station
screen on the LTE Device.
3Click Start button (or button next to the PIN field) on the LTE Device’s WPS Station screen within two
minutes.
The LTE Device authenticates the wireless client and sends the proper configuration settings to the
wireless client. This may take up to two minutes. Then the wireless client is able to communicate with the
LTE Device securely.
The following figure shows you the example to set up wireless network and security on LTE Device and
wireless client (ex. the Android smartphone in this example) by using PIN method.
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Figure 25 Example WPS Process: PIN Method
4.3 Connect to the LTE Device’s Wi-Fi Network
In this example, you’ve changed the LTE Device’s wireless settings in the wizard to the following settings.
Wireless Client
LTE
Enter WPS PIN
WPS
from other device:
Authentication by PIN
SECURITY INFO
COMMUNICATION
WITHIN 2 MINUTES
WPS
START
LTE
LTE
LTE
LTE
SSID SSID_Example3
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Note: In this example, we use a Windows 7 laptop that has a built-in wireless adapter as the
wireless client.
1The LTE Device supports IEEE 802.11b, IEEE 802.11g, and IEEE 802.11n wireless clients. Make sure that your
notebook or computer’s wireless adapter supports one of these standards.
2Click the Wi-Fi icon in your computer’s system tray.
3The Wireless Network Connection screen displays. Click the refresh button to update the list of the
available wireless APs within range.
4Select SSID_Example3 and click Connect.
Channel 6
Security WPA2-PSK
(Pre-Shared Key: ThisismyWPA-PSKpre-sharedkey)
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5The following screen displays if WPS is enabled on the LTE Device but you didn’t press the WPS button.
Click Connect using a security key instead.
6Type the security key in the following screen. Click OK.
7Check the status of your wireless connection in the screen below.
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8If the wireless client keeps trying to connect to or acquiring an IP address from the LTE Device, make sure
you entered the correct security key.
If the connection has limited or no connectivity, make sure the DHCP server is enabled on the LTE
Device.
If your connection is successful, open your Internet browser and enter http://www.zyxel.com or the URL
of any other web site in the address bar. If you are able to access the web site, your wireless connection
is successfully configured.
4.4 Use Multiple SSIDs on the LTE Device
You can configure more than one SSID on a LTE Device. See Section 7.4 on page 78.
This allows you to configure multiple independent wireless networks on the LTE Device as if there were
multiple APs (virtual APs). Each virtual AP has its own SSID, and wireless security type. That is, each SSID on
the LTE Device represents a different access point/wireless network to wireless clients in the network.
Clients can associate only with the SSIDs for which they have the correct security settings. Clients using
different SSIDs can access the Internet and the wired network behind the LTE Device (such as a printer).
For example, you may set up three wireless networks (A, B and C) in your office. A is for workers, B is for
guests and C is specific to a VoIP device in the meeting room.
4.4.1 Configuring Security Settings of Multiple SSIDs
The LTE Device is in router mode by default.
LTE
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This example shows you how to configure the SSIDs with the following parameters on your LTE Device.
1Connect your computer to the LAN port of the LTE Device using an Ethernet cable.
2The default IP address of the LTE Deviceis “192.168.1.1”. In this case, your computer must have an IP
address in the range between “192.168.1.2” and “192.168.1.254”.
3Click Start > Run on your computer in Windows. Type “cmd” in the dialog box. Enter “ipconfig” to show
your computer’s IP address. If your computer’s IP address is not in the correct range then see Appendix
A on page 158 for information on changing your computer’s IP address.
4After you’ve set your computer’s IP address, open a web browser such as Internet Explorer and type
“http://192.168.1.1” as the web address in your web browser.
5Enter “admin” as the user name and “1234” (default) as the password and click Login.
6Go to Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN > More AP. Click the Edit icon of the first entry to configure
wireless and security settings for SSID_Worker.
7Configure the screen as follows. In this example, you enable Intra-BSS Traffic for SSID_Worker to allow
wireless clients in the same wireless network to communicate with each other. Click Apply.
SSID SECURITY TYPE KEY
SSID_Worker WPA2-PSK
WPA Compatible
DoNotStealMyWirelessNetwork
SSID_VoIP WPA-PSK VoIPOnly12345678
SSID_Guest WPA-PSK keyexample123
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8Click the Edit icon of the second entry to configure wireless and security settings for SSID_VoIP.
9Configure the screen as follows. You do not enable Intra-BSS Traffic for SSID_VoIP. Click Apply.
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10 Click the Edit icon of the third entry to configure wireless and security settings for SSID_Guest.
11 Configure the screen as follows. In this example, you enable Intra-BSS Traffic for SSID_Guest to allow
wireless clients in the same wireless network to communicate with each other. Click Apply.
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4.5 Make an Internet Phone (Vo3G) Call on the LTE3312-
M432
You can make phone calls over the Internet via the LTE3312-M432.
1Make sure a SIM card is installed on the LTE3312-M432 to have Internet access.
2Log into the Web Configurator.
3Go to the Configuration > Application > Voice over 3G > General screen.
4Select Enable in the Vo3G field to activate Voice over 3G on the LTE3312-M432. Click Apply.
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5Connect an analog telephone to the PHONE port to make phone calls over the Internet.
4.6 Configure a Firewall Rule
You can enable the firewall to protect your LAN computers from malicious attacks from the Internet if
you want to allow specific traffic in from the Internet.
1Click Configuration > Security > Firewall to open the General screen.
2Select the Enable Firewall check box to enable the firewall, and click Apply.
3Open the Services screen to create a rule.
4Go to the Add Firewall Rule section and set up a rule. Click Add Rule.
•Service Name: Enter a name to identify the firewall rule.
•MAC Address: Enter the MAC address of the computer.
•Dest IP Address: Enter the IP address of the computer to which traffic for the application or service is
entering.
•Source IP Address: Enter the IP address of the computer that initializes traffic for the application or
service.
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•Protocol: Select the protocol (TCP, UDP or ICMP) used to transport the packets.
•Dest Port Range: Enter the port number/range of the destination that define the traffic type.
•Source Port Range: Enter the port number/range of the source that define the traffic type.
5Select the Enable Firewall Rule check box to activate the rules you created, and click Apply.
4.7 Configure Content Filtering
You can block certain web features and specific website addresses.
1Go to the Configuration > Security > Content Filter screen.
2Select a web feature that you want to block in the Restrict Web Features section.
3Enter a keyword in the Keyword field to block web sites containing the keyword, and click Add.
4Select the Enable URL Keyword Blocking check box. Click Apply.
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4.8 Upgrade Firmware on the LTE Device
Upload the router firmware to the LTE Device for feature enhancements.
1Download the firmware file at www.zyxel.com in a compressed file. Decompress the file.
2Go to the Maintenance > Firmware Upgrade screen.
3Click Choose File and select the .bin file to upload. Click Upload.
4This process may take up to two minutes to finish. After two minutes, log in again and check your new
firmware version in the Status screen.
4.9 Back up a Configuration File
Back up a configuration file in case you want to return to your previous settings.
1Go to the Maintenance > Backup/Restore screen.
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2Click Backup in the Backup Configuration section, and a configuration file will be saved to your
computer.
4.10 Restore Previous Configuration
You can upload a previously saved configuration file from your computer to your LTE Device to restore
that previous configuration.
1Go to the Maintenance > Backup/Restore screen.
2Click C hoose File in the Restore Config uration section, and select the configuration file that you want to
upload. Click Upload.
3The LTE Device will restart automatically after the configuration file is successfully uploaded. Wait for one
minute before logging into the LTE Device again.
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4.11 Send a New SMS Text Message
You can send SMS text messages through the LTE Device.
1Go to the Configuration > Application > SMS screen.
2Click the New SMS button. Enter a cell phone number to which you want to send a text message in the
Receivers field. Enter the text message content in the Text Message field, and click the Send button.
49
PART II
Technical Reference
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CHAPTER 5
Monitor
5.1 Overview
This chapter discusses read-only information related to the device state of the LTE Device.
To access the Monitor screens, click after login.
You can also click the links in the Summary table of the Status screen to view the packets sent/received
as well as the status of wireless clients connected to the LTE Device.
5.2 What You Can Do
• Use the Log screen to see the logs for the activity on the LTE Device (Section 5.3 on page 50).
• Use the DHCP Table screen to view information related to your DHCP status (Section 5.4 on page 51).
• Use the ARP Table screen to view the mappings of IP and MAC addresses. (Section 5.5 on page 53).
•use the Packet Statistics screen to view port status, packet specific statistics, the "system up time" and
so on (Section 5.6 on page 53).
• Use the WLAN Station Status screen to view the wireless stations that are currently associated to the LTE
Device (Section 5.7 on page 54).
• Use the LTE Modem Status screen to view the detailed information about the LTE module, cellular
interface, and SIM card. You can also check the LTE connection status (Section 5.8 on page 55).
5.3 The Log Screen
The Web Configurator allows you to look at all of the LTE Device’s logs in one location.
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5.3.1 View Log
Use the View Log screen to see the logged messages for the LTE Device. The log wraps around and
deletes the old entries after it fills. Select what logs you want to see in the Log Setting screen. Click
Refresh to renew the log screen. Click Clear Log to delete all the logs.
Figure 26 View Log
You can configure which logs to display in the View Log screen. Go to the Log Setting screen and select
the logs you wish to display. Click Apply to save your settings. Click Cancel to start the screen afresh.
Figure 27 Log Settings
5.4 DHCP Table
DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, RFC 2131 and RFC 2132) allows individual clients to obtain
TCP/IP configuration at start-up from a server. You can configure the LTE Device’s LAN as a DHCP server
or disable it. When configured as a server, the LTE Device provides the TCP/IP configuration for the
clients. If DHCP service is disabled, you must have another DHCP server on that network, or else the
computer must be manually configured.
Click Monitor > DHCP Table or Configuration > Network > DHCP Server > Client List . Read-only information
here relates to your DHCP status. The DHCP table shows current DHCP client information (including MAC
Address, and IP Address) of all network clients using the LTE Device’s DHCP server.
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Figure 28 Monitor > DHCP Table
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 10 Monitor > DHCP Table
LABEL DESCRIPTION
# This is the index number of the host computer.
Status This field displays whether the connection to the host computer is up (a yellow bulb) or down (a
gray bulb).
Host Name This field displays the computer host name.
IP Address This field displays the IP address relative to the # field listed above.
MAC Address This field shows the MAC address of the computer with the name in the Host Name field.
Every Ethernet device has a unique MAC (Media Access Control) address which uniquely
identifies a device. The MAC address is assigned at the factory and consists of six pairs of
hexadecimal characters, for example, 00:A0:C5:00:00:02.
Reserve Select this if you want to reserve the IP address for this specific MAC address.
Cancel Click Cancel to reload the previous configuration for this screen.
Refresh Click Refresh to update this screen.
Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the LTE Device.
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5.5 ARP Table
Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) is a protocol for mapping an Internet Protocol address (IP address) to
a physical machine address, also known as a Media Access Control or MAC address, on the local area
network.
Use the ARP table to view IP-to-MAC address mapping(s).
Figure 29 Monitor > ARP Table
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
5.6 Packet Statistics
Click Monitor > Packet Statistics or the Packet Statistics (Details...) hyperlink in the Status screen. Read-
only information here includes port status, packet specific statistics and the "system up time". The Poll
Interval(s) field is configurable and is used for refreshing the screen.
Table 11 System Monitor > ARP Table
LABEL DESCRIPTION
# This is the ARP table entry number.
IP Address This is the learned IPv4 or IPv6 IP address of a device connected to a port.
MAC Address This is the MAC address of the device with the listed IP address.
Device This is the type of interface used by the device.
br0 indicates a LAN interface where 0 represents LAN1 or LAN2.
State This column shows the status of the mapping.
Refresh Click Refresh to update this screen.
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Figure 30 Monitor > Packet Statistics
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
5.7 WLAN Station Status
Click Monitor > WLAN Station Status or the WLAN Station Status (Details...) hyperlink in the Status screen.
View the wireless stations that are currently associated to the LTE Device’s 2.4GHz wireless network in the
Association List. Association means that a wireless client (for example, your network or computer with a
wireless network card) has connected successfully to the AP (or wireless router) using the same SSID,
channel and security settings.
Figure 31 Monitor > WLAN Station Status
Table 12 Monitor > Packet Statistics
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Port This is the LTE Device’s interface type.
Status For the LAN ports, this displays the port speed and duplex setting or Down when the line is
disconnected.
For the WAN port, it displays Up when the mobile data connection is up, Connecting when
the LTE Device is trying to bring the mobile data connection up, and displays Down when
the 3G/4G connection is down or not activated.
For the WLAN, it displays the maximum transmission rate when the WLAN is enabled and
Down when the WLAN is disabled.
TxPkts This is the number of transmitted packets on this port.
RxPkts This is the number of received packets on this port.
Collisions This is the number of collisions on this port.
Tx B/s This displays the transmission speed in bytes per second on this port.
Rx B/s This displays the reception speed in bytes per second on this port.
Up Time This is the total time the LTE Device has been for each session.
System Up Time This is the total time the LTE Device has been on.
Poll Interval(s) Enter the time interval in seconds for refreshing statistics in this field.
Set Interval Click this button to apply the new poll interval you entered in the Poll Interval(s) field.
Stop Click Stop to stop refreshing statistics.
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The following table describes the labels in this screen.
5.8 LTE Modem Status
Click Monitor > LTE Modem Status or the LTE Modem Status (Details...) hyperlink in the Status screen. Use
this screen to view the detailed information about the modem, SIM card status, and details. You can
also check the LTE connection status.
Figure 32 Monitor > LTE Modem Status
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 13 Monitor > WLAN Station Status
LABEL DESCRIPTION
# This is the index number of an associated wireless station.
MAC Address This field displays the MAC address of an associated wireless station.
Association Time This field displays the time a wireless station first associated with the LTE Device’s WLAN.
Table 14 Monitor > LTE Modem Status
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Modem Information
Physical Interface This displays the interface used for the mobile data connection.
Module Name This displays the name of the built-in LTE module.
IMEI/MEID This displays the International Mobile Equipment Number (IMEI) or Mobile Equipment
Identifier (MEID), which is the serial number of the built-in LTE module. It is a unique 15-digit
number used to identify a mobile device.
HW Version This displays the hardware version of the built-in LTE module.
FW Version This displays the firmware version of the built-in LTE module.
SIM Status
SIM This displays the status of the inserted SIM card. N/A displays if there is no SIM card inserted.
PIN Code Status This displays the status of PIN code authentication.
PIN Code Remaining
Times
This displays how many times you can enter the PIN code.
PUK Code
Remaining Times
This displays how many times you can enter the PUK code.
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Service Information
Operator This displays the name of the service provider.
Cell Broadcast This displays whether the one-to-many messaging service is available.
MCC This displays the Mobile Country Code (MCC), which is used to identify the country of a
mobile subscriber.
MNC This displays the Mobile Network Code (MNC), which is used in combination with MCC to
identify the public land mobile network (PLMN) of a mobile subscriber.
LAC This displays the 2-octet Location Area Code (LAC), which is used to identify a location
area within a PLMN.
TAC This displays the Tracking Area Code (TAC), which is to identify a tracking area within a
PLMN.
Physical Cell ID This displays the ID of a cell at the physical layer.
Service Type This displays the type of the mobile network to which the LTE Device is connecting.
Operation Band This displays the network type and the frequency band used by the mobile network to
which the LTE Device is connecting.
RSSI This displays the received signal strength indicator (RSSI), that is, the received signal strength
in dBm.
CS Register Status This displays the Circuit Switched network registration status.
EcIo This displays the ratio (in dB) of the received energy per chip and the interference level.
PS Register Status This displays the packet switched network registration status.
PS Attached Status This displays the Packet switched Domain Attachment status.
Roaming Status This displays whether the LTE Device is connected to another service provider’s mobile
network using roaming.
IMSI This displays the International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) stored in the SIM (Subscriber
Identity Module) card. The SIM card is installed in a mobile device and used for
authenticating a customer to the carrier network. IMSI is a unique 15-digit number used to
identify a user on a network.
SMSC This displays the number for Short Message Service Center (SMSC), which stores, forwards
and delivers SMS text message.
MSISDN This displays the MSISDN (Mobile Subscriber ISDN) number, a phone number assigned to a
mobile subscriber to call a mobile device.
RSRP This displays the Reference Signal Receive Power (RSRP), which is the average received
power of all Resource Elements (RE) that carry cell-specific Reference Signals (RS) within the
specified bandwidth.
RSRQ This displays the Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ), which is the ratio of RSRP to the
E-UTRA carrier RSSI and indicates the quality of the received reference signal.
SINR This displays the Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR). A negative value means more
noise than signal.
PLMN This displays the Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) code of the mobile network.
MIMO This displays the MIMO (Multi-input Multi-output) technology supported by the LTE Device,
such as 1T2R (1 Transmit and 2 Receive paths/antennas) or TM1-TM4 (Transmission Mode 4).
Support Band List This displays the frequency bands that are supported by the LTE Device.
Table 14 Monitor > LTE Modem Status (continued)
LABEL DESCRIPTION
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CHAPTER 6
WAN
6.1 Overview
This chapter discusses the LTE Device’s WAN screens. Use these screens to configure your LTE Device for
Internet access.
A WAN (Wide Area Network) connection is an outside connection to another network or the Internet. It
connects your private networks such as a LAN (Local Area Network) and other networks, so that a
computer in one location can communicate with computers in other locations.
3G and 4G standards for the sending and receiving of voice, video, and data in a mobile environment.
You can insert a 4G SIM card and set the LTE Device to use this 3G/4G connection as your WAN.
Figure 33 LAN/Wireless LAN and Wireless WAN
6.2 What You Can Do
• Use the Management WAN screen to configure 3G/4G WAN connection settings (Section 6.4 on
page 60).
• Use the Network Scan screen to specify the type of the mobile network to which the LTE Device is
connected and how you want the LTE Device to connect to an available mobile network (Section 6.5
on page 64).
• Use the IPv6 screen to configure the LTE Device’s IPv6 settings (Section 6.6 on page 66).
• Use the PIN Management screen to configure the LTE Device’s PIN settings (Section 6.7 on page 67).
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6.3 What You Need To Know
The information in this section can help you configure the screens for your WAN connection, as well as
enable/disable some advanced features of your LTE Device.
3G
3G (Third Generation) is a digital, packet-switched wireless technology. Bandwidth usage is optimized as
multiple users share the same channel and bandwidth is only allocated to users when they send data. It
allows fast transfer of voice and non-voice data and provides broadband Internet access to mobile
devices.
4G
4G is the fourth generation of the mobile telecommunications technology and a successor of 3G. Both
the WiMAX and Long Term Evolution (LTE) standards are the 4G candidate systems. 4G only supports all-
IP-based packet-switched telephony services and is required to offer gigabit speed access.
DNS Server Address Assignment
Use Domain Name System (DNS) to map a domain name to its corresponding IP address and vice versa,
for instance, the IP address of www.zyxel.com is 204.217.0.2. The DNS server is extremely important
because without it, you must know the IP address of a computer before you can access it.
The LTE Device can get the DNS server addresses in the following ways.
1The ISP tells you the DNS server addresses, usually in the form of an information sheet, when you sign up.
If your ISP gives you DNS server addresses, manually enter them in the DNS server fields.
2If your ISP dynamically assigns the DNS server IP addresses (along with the LTE Device’s WAN IP address),
set the DNS server fields to get the DNS server address from the ISP.
Multicast
Traditionally, IP packets are transmitted in one of either two ways - Unicast (1 sender - 1 recipient) or
Broadcast (1 sender - everybody on the network). Multicast delivers IP packets to a group of hosts on
the network - not everybody and not just 1.
Figure 34 Multicast Example
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In the multicast example above, systems A and D comprise one multicast group. In multicasting, the
server only needs to send one data stream and this is delivered to systems A and D.
IGMP (Internet Group Multicast Protocol) is a network-layer protocol used to establish membership in a
multicast group - it is not used to carry user data. The LTE Device supports both IGMP version 1 (IGMP v1),
IGMP version 2 (IGMP v2) and IGMP version 3 (IGMP v3).
At start up, the LTE Device queries all directly connected networks to gather group membership. After
that, the LTE Device periodically updates this information. IP multicasting can be enabled/disabled on
the LTE Device WAN interface in the Web Configurator.
IPv6 Introduction
IPv6 (Internet Protocol version 6), is designed to enhance IP address size and features. The increase in
IPv6 address size to 128 bits (from the 32-bit IPv4 address) allows up to 3.4 x 1038 IP addresses. The LTE
Device can use IPv4/IPv6 dual stack to connect to IPv4 and IPv6 networks, and supports IPv6 rapid
deployment (6RD).
IPv6 Addressing
The 128-bit IPv6 address is written as eight 16-bit hexadecimal blocks separated by colons (:). This is an
example IPv6 address 2001:0db8:1a2b:0015:0000:0000:1a2f:0000.
IPv6 addresses can be abbreviated in two ways:
• Leading zeros in a block can be omitted. So 2001:0db8:1a2b:0015:0000:0000:1a2f:0000 can be
written as 2001:db8:1a2b:15:0:0:1a2f:0.
• Any number of consecutive blocks of zeros can be replaced by a double colon. A double colon can
only appear once in an IPv6 address. So 2001:0db8:0000:0000:1a2f:0000:0000:0015 can be
written as 2001:0db8::1a2f:0000:0000:0015, 2001:0db8:0000:0000:1a2f::0015,
2001:db8::1a2f:0:0:15 or 2001:db8:0:0:1a2f::15.
IPv6 Prefix and Prefix Length
Similar to an IPv4 subnet mask, IPv6 uses an address prefix to represent the network address. An IPv6
prefix length specifies how many most significant bits (start from the left) in the address compose the
network address. The prefix length is written as “/x” where x is a number. For example,
2001:db8:1a2b:15::1a2f:0/32
means that the first 32 bits (2001:db8) is the subnet prefix.
IPv6 Subnet Masking
Both an IPv6 address and IPv6 subnet mask compose of 128-bit binary digits, which are divided into
eight 16-bit blocks and written in hexadecimal notation. Hexadecimal uses four bits for each character
(1 ~ 10, A ~ F). Each block’s 16 bits are then represented by four hexadecimal characters. For example,
FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FC00:0000:0000:0000.
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IPv6 Rapid Deployment
Use IPv6 Rapid Deployment (6rd) when the local network uses IPv6 and the ISP has an IPv4 network.
When the LTE Device has an IPv4 WAN address, you can enable 6rd to encapsulate IPv6 packets in IPv4
packets to cross the ISP’s IPv4 network.
The LTE Device generates a global IPv6 prefix from its IPv4 WAN address and tunnels IPv6 traffic to the
ISP’s Border Relay router (BR in the figure) to connect to the native IPv6 Internet. The local network can
also use IPv4 services. The LTE Device uses it’s configured IPv4 WAN IP to route IPv4 traffic to the IPv4
Internet.
Figure 35 IPv6 Rapid Deployment
6.4 Management WAN
The summary table shows you the WAN connection configured on the LTE Device. Click Network > WAN
> Management WAN from the Configuration menu.
Figure 36 Configuration > Network > WAN > Management WAN
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The following table describes the labels in this screen.
6.4.1 Management WAN Edit
Use this screen to change your LTE Device’s 3G/4G WAN connection settings. Click the Edit icon in the
Configuration > Network > WAN > Management WAN screen.
Table 15 Configuration > Network > WAN > Management WAN
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Interface This field displays the name of the WAN interface for this connection.
Type This field displays the type of the WAN connection.
IP Address This field displays the IPv4 and IPv6 addresses of the WAN connection.
Status This field indicates whether the IPv4 and IPv6 connectivity is available.
Modify Click the Edit icon to configure the WAN connection settings.
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Figure 37 Configuration > Network > WAN > Management WAN Edit
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 16 Configuration > Network > WAN > Management WAN Edit
LABEL DESCRIPTION
ISP Parameters for Internet Access
Encapsulation This shows the WAN connection type.
Antenna Select Select Auto to have the LTE Device select the default antennas for you. See the
Introduction chapter for more information.
Select External to have the external antennas work as default for signal transmission.
Select Internal to have the internal antennas work as default for signal transmission.
3G/4G Information
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Dial-Up Profile Select Auto-Detection to have the LTE Device use the inserted SIM card’s default settings
to connect to any available mobile network.
Select Manual and enter the information provided by your service provider to connect to
the service provider’s mobile network.
Country Select the country in which you use the LTE Device.
Service Provider Select the name of your service provider. The options vary depending on the country you
selected.
If your service provider is not in the list, select Others.
APN Connections with different APNs (Access Point Names) may provide different services
(such as Internet access or MMS (Multi-Media Messaging Service)) and charge method.
The corresponding APN automatically displays when you select a pre-defined service
provider.
If you select Others in the Service Provider field, manually enter the APN provided by your
service provider. You can enter up to 32 ASCII printable characters. Spaces are allowed.
Dialed Number This is the phone number (dial string) used to dial up a connection to your service
provider’s base station. Your service provider should provide the phone number. For
example, *99# is the dial string to establish a GPRS or 3G/4G connection in Taiwan.
The corresponding phone number automatically displays when you select a pre-defined
service provider.
If you select Others in the Service Provider field, manually enter the phone number
provided by your service provider.
Account Type the user name (of up to 64 ASCII printable characters) given to you by your service
provider.
Password Type the password (of up to 64 ASCII printable characters) associated with the user
name above.
Authentication The LTE Device supports PAP (Password Authentication Protocol) and CHAP (Challenge
Handshake Authentication Protocol). CHAP is more secure than PAP; however, PAP is
readily available on more platforms
Select an authentication protocol (PAP, or CHAP) used by the service provider.
Otherwise, select Auto to have the LTE Device accept either CHAP or PAP.
Primary DNS Enter the first DNS server address assigned by the service provider.
Secondary DNS Enter the second DNS server address assigned by the service provider.
Roaming 3G/4G roaming is to use your mobile device in an area which is not covered by your
service provider. Enable roaming to ensure that your LTE Device is kept connected to the
Internet when you are traveling outside the geographical coverage area of the network
to which you are registered.
Connection Control Select Auto Reconnect (always-on) if you do not want the connection to time out.
Select Connect-on-Demand if you do not want the connection up all the time and
specify an idle time-out in the Maximum Idle Time field.
Maximum Idle Time Specify the time in minutes that elapses before the LTE Device automatically disconnects
from the service provider.
MTU Enter the MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit) of each data packet, in bytes, that can move
through the WAN connection.
Network Monitoring Select this option to have the LTE Device test the WAN connection by periodically
sending DNS Query to a DNS server or sending a ping (ICMP Checking) to either the
default gateway or the addresses you specify in the Target1 and Target2 fields.
Loading Check Select this option to check how many packets have been transmitted or received
through the WAN connection within a time period specified in the Check Interval field.
Table 16 Configuration > Network > WAN > Management WAN Edit (continued)
LABEL DESCRIPTION
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6.5 Network Scan
Use this screen to set how you want the LTE Device to connect to an available mobile network. Click
Network > WAN > Network Scan from the Configuration menu.
Check Interval Type a number of seconds (0 to 99999) to set the time interval between checks. Allow
more time if your destination IP address handles lots of traffic.
Check Timeout Type the number of seconds (0 to 99999) for your LTE Device to wait for a response to the
ping or DNS query before considering the check to have failed. This setting must be less
than the Check Interval. Use a higher value in this field if your network is busy or
congested.
Latency Threshold Type a number of milliseconds (0 to 99999) for the latency threshold.
If the specified latency threshold is exceeded, the LTE Device considers the check to
have failed and makes a new connection after (Latency Threshold * Fail Threshold)
seconds.
Fail Threshold Type how many WAN connection checks can fail (0 to 99999) before the connection is
considered "down" (not connected). The LTE Device still checks a "down" connection to
detect if it reconnects.
Target1/Target2 Select DNS1 to have the LTE Device send a DNS query to the first DNS server address
assigned by the service provider.
Select DNS2 to have the LTE Device send a DNS query to the second DNS server address
assigned by the service provider.
Select Gateway to have the LTE Device ping the WAN interface's default gateway IP
address.
Select Other Host and enter a domain name or IP address of a reliable nearby computer
to have the LTE Device ping that address.
Bridge Select this check box to change the LTE Device’s operating mode to Bridge mode. The
computer connected to the first Ethernet LAN port is allowed to get an individual IP
address from the ISP’s DHCP server directly.
IGMP Select IGMP v1, IGMP v2, IGMP v3 or Auto to enable multicasting. This applies to traffic
routed from the WAN to the LAN.
Select Disable to turn off this feature. This may cause incoming traffic to be dropped or
sent to all connected network devices.
IGMP Proxy This field is available only when IGMP is enabled.
Select this option to have the LTE Device act as an IGMP proxy on this connection. This
allows the LTE Device to get subscribing information and maintain a joined member list
for each multicast group. It can reduce multicast traffic significantly.
IP Type Select IPv4 if you want the LTE Device to run IPv4 only.
Select IPv4/IPv6 to allow the LTE Device to run IPv4 and IPv6 at the same time.
Select IPv6 if you want the LTE Device to run IPv6 only.
Table 16 Configuration > Network > WAN > Management WAN Edit (continued)
LABEL DESCRIPTION
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Figure 38 Configuration > Network > WAN > Network Scan
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 17 Configuration > Network > WAN > Network Scan
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Physical Interface This shows the type of the interface used by the WAN connection.
Network Type Select the type of the network (4G only, 3G only, or 3G/4G) to which you want the LTE
Device to connect when there is a SIM card inserted.
Scan Approach Select Auto to have the LTE Device connect to an available network using the default
settings on the SIM card. If the currently registered mobile network is not available or the
mobile network’s signal strength is too low, the LTE Device switches to another available
mobile network.
Select Manually to search for and select the mobile network(s) to which you want the LTE
Device to connect.
Network Provider List This table is available only when you set Scan Approach to Manually.
Click Scan to search for available mobile networks based on the network type you
selected.
Click Apply to save your changes in the Action field.
Provider Name This shows the name of the service provider.
Mobile System This shows the mobile telecommunications standard supported by the mobile network.
Network Status This shows whether the mobile network is available.
Action Click Select to have the LTE Device establish a connection to the selected mobile
network.
Cancel Click Cancel to reload the previous configuration for this screen.
Refresh Click Refresh to update this screen.
Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the LTE Device.
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6.6 IPv6
Use this screen to configure the LTE Device’s IPv6 settings. Click Network > WAN > IPv6 from the
Configuration menu.
Figure 39 Configuration > Network > WAN > IPv6
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 18 Configuration > Network > WAN > IPv6
LABEL DESCRIPTION
IPv6 Select Enable to allow the LTE Device to run IPv6. Otherwise, select Disable.
IPv6 Connection Select DHCPv6 if you want to obtain an IPv6 address from a DHCPv6 server.
DNS Setting Select Obtain DNS Server address Automatically to have the LTE Device get the IPv6 DNS
server addresses from the ISP automatically.
Select Use the following DNS address to have the LTE Device use the IPv6 DNS server
addresses you configure manually.
Primary DNS Address Enter the first IPv6 DNS server address assigned by the ISP.
Secondary DNS
Address
Enter the second IPv6 DNS server address assigned by the ISP.
LAN IPv6 Address Enter the IPv6 address for the LTE Device LAN interface in this field.
LAN IPv6 Link-Local
Address
This shows the IPv6 Link-local address in the LAN side. This is used by LTE Device when
communicating with neighboring devices on the same link. It allows IPv6-capable
devices to communicate with each other in the LAN side.i
Autoconfiguration Click Enable if you want the devices on your local area network to obtain network
address that are not managed by a DHCPv6 server. Otherwise, select Disable.
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6.7 PIN Management
Use this screen to enable PIN authentication and configure the PIN code. Click Network > WAN > PIN
Management from the Configuration menu.
Figure 40 Configuration > Network > WAN > PIN Management
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Autoconfiguration Type Select Stateless if you want the LTE Device interface to automatically generate a link-
local address via stateless autoconfiguration.
Select Stateful (DHCPv6) when the devices connected to your LAN needs to have their
TCP/IP configuration set to DHCPv6 or obtain an IPv6 address automatically.
IPv6 Address
Range(Start)
If you select Stateful (DHCPv6), specify the range of IPv6 addresses from which the
DHCPv6 server assigns to the clients. Enter the smallest value of the last block of the IPv6
addresses which are to be allocated.
IPv6 Address
Range(End)
If you select Stateful (DHCPv6), specify the range of IPv6 addresses from which the
DHCPv6 server assigns to the clients. Enter the largest value of the last block of the IPv6
addresses which are to be allocated.
IPv6 Address Lifetime If you select Stateful (DHCPv6), specify how long (in minutes) the IPv6 addresses remain
valid.
Cancel Click Cancel to reload the previous configuration for this screen.
Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the LTE Device.
Table 18 Configuration > Network > WAN > IPv6 (continued)
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Table 19 Configuration > Network > WAN > PIN Management
LABEL DESCRIPTION
PIN Code Request
function
Select Enable to turn on PIN code authentication. A PIN (Personal Identification Number)
code is a key to a SIM card. Without the PIN code, you cannot use the SIM card.
Select Disable to turn off PIN code authentication.
SIM PIN Code If you select Enable, enter the 4-digit PIN code (0000 for example) provided by your ISP
for the inserted SIM card.
Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the LTE Device.
Cancel Click Cancel to reload the previous configuration for this screen.
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CHAPTER 7
Wireless LAN
7.1 Overview
This chapter discusses how to configure the wireless network settings in your LTE Device.
The following figure provides an example of a wireless network.
Figure 41 Example of a Wireless Network
The wireless network is the part in the blue circle. In this wireless network, devices A and B are called
wireless clients. The wireless clients use the access point (AP) to interact with other devices (such as the
printer) or with the Internet. Your LTE Device is the AP.
7.1.1 What You Can Do
• Use the General screen to turn the wireless connection on or off, set up wireless security between the
LTE Device and the wireless clients, and make other basic configuration changes (Section 7.2 on
page 71).
• Use the More AP screen to set up multiple wireless networks on your LTE Device (Section 7.4 on page
78).
• Use the MAC Filter screen to allow or deny wireless stations based on their MAC addresses from
connecting to the LTE Device (Section 7.5 on page 80).
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• Use the Advanced screen to allow intra-BSS networking and set the RTS/CTS Threshold (Section 7.6 on
page 82).
• Use the QoS screen to ensure Quality of Service (QoS) in your wireless network (Section 7.7 on page
83).
• Use the WPS screen to quickly set up a wireless network with strong security, without having to
configure security settings manually (Section 7.8 on page 83).
• Use the WPS Station screen to add a wireless station using WPS (Section 7.9 on page 85).
• Use the Scheduling screen to set the times your wireless LAN is turned on and off (Section 7.10 on
page 85).
• Use the WDS screen to configure the LTE Device’s WDS settings (Section 7.11 on page 86).
7.1.2 What You Should Know
Every wireless network must follow these basic guidelines.
• Every wireless client in the same wireless network must use the same SSID.
The SSID is the name of the wireless network. It stands for Service Set IDentity.
• If two wireless networks overlap, they should use different channels.
Like radio stations or television channels, each wireless network uses a specific channel, or frequency,
to send and receive information.
• Every wireless client in the same wireless network must use security compatible with the AP.
Security stops unauthorized devices from using the wireless network. It can also protect the
information that is sent in the wireless network.
Wireless Security Overview
The following sections introduce different types of wireless security you can set up in the wireless
network.
SSID
Normally, the AP acts like a beacon and regularly broadcasts the SSID in the area. You can hide the
SSID instead, in which case the AP does not broadcast the SSID. In addition, you should change the
default SSID to something that is difficult to guess.
This type of security is fairly weak, however, because there are ways for unauthorized devices to get the
SSID. In addition, unauthorized devices can still see the information that is sent in the wireless network.
MAC Address Filter
Every wireless client has a unique identification number, called a MAC address.1 A MAC address is
usually written using twelve hexadecimal characters2; for example, 00A0C5000002 or 00:A0:C5:00:00:02.
To get the MAC address for each wireless client, see the appropriate User’s Guide or other
documentation.
1. Some wireless devices, such as scanners, can detect wireless networks but cannot use wireless networks. These
kinds of wireless devices might not have MAC addresses.
2. Hexadecimal characters are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, A, B, C, D, E, and F.
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You can use the MAC address filter to tell the AP which wireless clients are allowed or not allowed to use
the wireless network. If a wireless client is allowed to use the wireless network, it still has to have the
correct settings (SSID, channel, and security). If a wireless client is not allowed to use the wireless
network, it does not matter if it has the correct settings.
This type of security does not protect the information that is sent in the wireless network. Furthermore,
there are ways for unauthorized devices to get the MAC address of an authorized wireless client. Then,
they can use that MAC address to use the wireless network.
User Authentication
You can make every user log in to the wireless network before they can use it. This is called user
authentication. However, every wireless client in the wireless network has to support IEEE 802.1x to do
this.
For wireless networks, there are two typical places to store the user names and passwords for each user.
• In the AP: this feature is called a local user database or a local database.
• In a RADIUS server: this is a server used in businesses more than in homes.
If your AP does not provide a local user database and if you do not have a RADIUS server, you cannot
set up user names and passwords for your users.
Unauthorized devices can still see the information that is sent in the wireless network, even if they cannot
use the wireless network. Furthermore, there are ways for unauthorized wireless users to get a valid user
name and password. Then, they can use that user name and password to use the wireless network.
Local user databases also have an additional limitation that is explained in the next section.
Encryption
Wireless networks can use encryption to protect the information that is sent in the wireless network.
Encryption is like a secret code. If you do not know the secret code, you cannot understand the
message.
The types of encryption you can choose depend on the type of user authentication. (See page 70 for
information about this.)
For example, if the wireless network has a RADIUS server, you can choose WPA or WPA2. If users do not
log in to the wireless network, you can choose no encryption, Static WEP, WPA-PSK, or WPA2-PSK.
Usually, you should set up the strongest encryption that every wireless client in the wireless network
supports. For example, suppose the AP does not have a local user database, and you do not have a
RADIUS server. Therefore, there is no user authentication. Suppose the wireless network has two wireless
Table 20 Types of Encryption for Each Type of Authentication
NO AUTHENTICATION RADIUS SERVER
Weakest No Security WPA
Static WEP
WPA-PSK
Strongest WPA2-PSK WPA2
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clients. Device A only supports WEP, and device B supports WEP and WPA. Therefore, you should set up
Static WEP in the wireless network.
Note: It is recommended that wireless networks use WPA-PSK, WPA, or stronger encryption.
IEEE 802.1x and WEP encryption are better than none at all, but it is still possible for
unauthorized devices to figure out the original information pretty quickly.
Note: It is not possible to use WPA-PSK, WPA or stronger encryption with a local user database.
In this case, it is better to set up stronger encryption with no authentication than to set
up weaker encryption with the local user database.
When you select WPA2 or WPA2-PSK in your LTE Device, you can also select an option (WPA/WPA-PSK
Compatible) to support WPA/WPA-PSK as well. In this case, if some wireless clients support WPA and
some support WPA2, you should set up WPA2-PSK or WPA2 (depending on the type of wireless network
login) and select the WPA/WPA-PSK Compatible option in the LTE Device.
Many types of encryption use a key to protect the information in the wireless network. The longer the
key, the stronger the encryption. Every wireless client in the wireless network must have the same key.
WPS
WiFi Protected Setup (WPS) is an industry standard specification, defined by the WiFi Alliance. WPS
allows you to quickly set up a wireless network with strong security, without having to configure security
settings manually. Depending on the devices in your network, you can either press a button (on the
device itself, or in its configuration utility) or enter a PIN (Personal Identification Number) in the devices.
Then, they connect and set up a secure network by themselves. See how to set up a secure wireless
network using WPS in the Section 4.2 on page 33.
7.2 General Wireless LAN Screen
Use this screen to configure the SSID and wireless security of the wireless LAN.
Note: If you are configuring the LTE Device from a computer connected to the wireless LAN
and you change the LTE Device’s SSID, channel or security settings, you will lose your
wireless connection when you press Apply to confirm. You must then change the
wireless settings of your computer to match the LTE Device’s new settings.
Click Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN to open the General screen.
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Figure 42 Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN > General
The following table describes the general wireless LAN labels in this screen.
Table 21 Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN > General
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Wireless Setup
Wireless LAN Status Select Enable to activate the 2.4GHz wireless LAN. Select Disable to turn it off.
You can also enable or disable the 2.4GHz wireless LANs by using the WIFI button located on
the back panel of the LTE Device.
Name (SSID) The SSID (Service Set IDentity) identifies the Service Set with which a wireless client is
associated. Enter a descriptive name (up to 32 printable characters found on a typical English
language keyboard) for the wireless LAN.
Hide SSID Select this check box to hide the SSID in the outgoing beacon frame so a station cannot
obtain the SSID through scanning using a site survey tool.
Channel Selection Set the operating frequency/channel depending on your particular region.
Select a channel from the drop-down list box. The options vary depending on the frequency
band and the country you are in.
Refer to the Connection Wizard chapter for more information on channels. This option is only
available if Auto Channel Selection is disabled.
Auto Channel
Selection
Select this check box for the LTE Device to automatically choose the channel with the least
interference. Deselect this check box if you wish to manually select the channel using the
Channel Selection field.
Operating
Channel
This displays the channel the LTE Device is currently using.
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See the rest of this chapter for information on the other labels in this screen.
7.3 Wireless Security
The screen varies depending on what you select in the Security Mode field.
7.3.1 No Security
Select No Security to allow wireless clients to communicate with the access points without any data
encryption.
Channel Width Select the wireless channel width used by LTE Device.
A standard 20MHz channel offers transfer speeds of up to 144Mbps (2.4GHz) whereas a 40MHz
channel uses two standard channels and offers speeds of up to 300Mbps (2.4GHz).
Because not all devices support 40 MHz channels, select Auto 20/40MHz to allow the LTE
Device to adjust the channel bandwidth automatically.
40MHz (channel bonding or dual channel) bonds two adjacent radio channels to increase
throughput. The wireless clients must also support 40 MHz. It is often better to use the 20 MHz
setting in a location where the environment hinders the wireless signal.
Select 20MHz if you want to lessen radio interference with other wireless devices in your
neighborhood or the wireless clients do not support channel bonding.
802.11 Mode You can select from the following:
•802.11b: allows either IEEE 802.11b or IEEE 802.11g compliant WLAN devices to associate
with the LTE Device. In this mode, all wireless devices can only transmit at the data rates
supported by IEEE 802.11b.
•802.11g: allows IEEE 802.11g compliant WLAN devices to associate with the Device. IEEE
802.11b compliant WLAN devices can associate with the LTE Device only when they use
the short preamble type.
•802.11bg: allows either IEEE 802.11b or IEEE 802.11g compliant WLAN devices to associate
with the LTE Device. The LTE Device adjusts the transmission rate automatically according
to the wireless standard supported by the wireless devices.
•802.11n: allows IEEE 802.11n compliant WLAN devices to associate with the LTE Device. This
can increase transmission rates, although IEEE 802.11b or IEEE 802.11g clients will not be
able to connect to the LTE Device.
•802.11gn: allows either IEEE 802.11g or IEEE 802.11n compliant WLAN devices to associate
with the LTE Device. The transmission rate of your LTE Device might be reduced.
•802.11bgn: allows IEEE802.11b, IEEE802.11g and IEEE802.11n compliant WLAN devices to
associate with the LTE Device. The transmission rate of your LTE Device might be reduced.
Security
Security Mode Select Static WEP, WPA-PSK, WPA, WPA2-PSK or WPA2 to add security on this wireless network.
The wireless clients which want to associate to this network must have same wireless security
settings as this device. After you select to use a security, additional options appears in this
screen. See Section 7.3 on page 73 for detailed information on different security modes. Or
you can select No Security to allow any client to associate this network without
authentication.
Note: If the WPS function is enabled (default), only No Security and WPA2-PSK are
available in this field.
Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the LTE Device.
Cancel Click Cancel to reload the previous configuration for this screen.
Table 21 Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN > General (continued)
LABEL DESCRIPTION
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Note: If you do not enable any wireless security on your LTE Device, your network is accessible
to any wireless networking device that is within range.
Figure 43 Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN > General: No Security
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
7.3.2 WEP Encryption
WEP encryption scrambles the data transmitted between the wireless stations and the access points to
keep network communications private. It encrypts unicast and multicast communications in a network.
Both the wireless stations and the access points must use the same WEP key.
Your LTE Device allows you to configure up to four 64-bit or 128-bit WEP keys but only one key can be
enabled at any one time.
Select Static WEP from the Security Mode list.
Table 22 Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN > General: No Security
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Security Mode Choose No Security from the drop-down list box.
Cancel Click Cancel to reload the previous configuration for this screen.
Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the LTE Device.
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Figure 44 Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN > General: Static WEP
The following table describes the wireless LAN security labels in this screen.
Table 23 Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN > General: Static WEP
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Security Mode Select Static WEP to enable data encryption.
WEP Encryption Select 64-bits or 128-bits.
This dictates the length of the security key that the network is going to use.
Authentication
Method
Select Auto or Shared Key from the drop-down list box.
This field specifies whether the wireless clients have to provide the WEP key to log into the
wireless network. Keep this setting at Auto unless you want to force a key verification before
communication between the wireless client and the LTE Device occurs.
Select Shared Key to force the clients to provide the WEP key prior to communication.
ASCII Select this option in order to enter ASCII characters as WEP key.
Hex Select this option in order to enter hexadecimal characters as a WEP key.
The preceding "0x", that identifies a hexadecimal key, is entered automatically.
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7.3.3 WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK
Select WPA-PSK or WPA2-PSK from the Security Mode list.
Figure 45 Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN > General: WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK
Key 1 to Key 4 The WEP keys are used to encrypt data. Both the LTE Device and the wireless stations must use
the same WEP key for data transmission.
If you chose 64-bits, then enter any 5 ASCII characters or 10 hexadecimal characters ("0-9",
"A-F").
If you chose 128-bits, then enter 13 ASCII characters or 26 hexadecimal characters ("0-9", "A-
F").
You must configure at least one key, only one key can be activated at any one time. The
default key is key 1.
Cancel Click Cancel to reload the previous configuration for this screen.
Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the LTE Device.
Table 23 Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN > General: Static WEP (continued)
LABEL DESCRIPTION
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The following table describes the labels in this screen.
7.3.4 WPA/WPA2
Select WPA or WPA2 from the Security Mode list.
Note: WPA or WPA2 is not available if you enable WPS before you configure WPA or WPA2 in
the Wireless LAN > General screen.
Figure 46 Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN > General: WPA/WPA2
Table 24 Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN > General: WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Security Mode Select WPA-PSK or WPA2-PSK to enable data encryption.
WPA-PSK
Compatible
This field appears when you choose WPA2-PSK as the Security Mode.
Check this field to allow wireless devices using WPA-PSK security mode to connect to your
LTE Device.
Pre-Shared Key WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK uses a simple common password for authentication.
Type a pre-shared key from 8 to 63 case-sensitive keyboard characters.
Group Key Update
Timer
The Group Key Update Timer is the rate at which the AP sends a new group key out to all
clients.
The default is 3600 seconds (60 minutes).
Cancel Click Cancel to reload the previous configuration for this screen.
Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the LTE Device.
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The following table describes the labels in this screen.
7.4 More AP Screen
This screen allows you to enable and configure multiple wireless networks and guest wireless network
settings on the LTE Device.
You can configure up to four SSIDs to enable multiple BSSs (Basic Service Sets) on the LTE Device. This
allows you to use one access point to provide several BSSs simultaneously. You can then assign varying
security types to different SSIDs. Wireless clients can use different SSIDs to associate with the same access
point.
Click Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN > More AP. The following screen displays.
Figure 47 Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN > More AP
Table 25 Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN > General: WPA/WPA2
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Security Mode Select WPA or WPA2 to enable data encryption.
WPA Compatible This check box is available only when you select WPA2-PSK or WPA2 in the Security Mode
field.
Select the check box to have both WPA2 and WPA wireless clients be able to
communicate with the LTE Device even when the LTE Device is using WPA2-PSK or WPA2.
Group Key Update
Timer
The Group Key Update Timer is the rate at which the AP (if using WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK key
management) or RADIUS server (if using WPA/WPA2 key management) sends a new group
key out to all clients. The re-keying process is the WPA/WPA2 equivalent of automatically
changing the WEP key for an AP and all stations in a WLAN on a periodic basis. Setting of
the Group Key Update Timer is also supported in WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK mode.
Authentication Server
IP Address Enter the IP address of the external authentication server in dotted decimal notation.
Port Number Enter the port number of the external authentication server.
You need not change this value unless your network administrator instructs you to do so
with additional information.
Shared Secret Enter a password (up to 127 alphanumeric characters) as the key to be shared between
the external authentication server and the LTE Device.
The key must be the same on the external authentication server and your LTE Device. The
key is not sent over the network.
Cancel Click Cancel to reload the previous configuration for this screen.
Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the LTE Device.
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The following table describes the labels in this screen.
7.4.1 More AP Edit
Use this screen to edit an SSID profile. Click the Edit icon next to an SSID in the More AP screen. The
following screen displays.
Figure 48 Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN > More AP: Edit
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 26 Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN > More AP
LABEL DESCRIPTION
#This is the index number of each SSID profile.
Status This shows whether the SSID profile is active (a yellow bulb) or not (a gray bulb).
SSID An SSID profile is the set of parameters relating to one of the LTE Device’s BSSs. The SSID (Service
Set IDentifier) identifies the Service Set with which a wireless device is associated.
This field displays the name of the wireless profile on the network. When a wireless client scans
for an AP to associate with, this is the name that is broadcast and seen in the wireless client
utility.
Security This field indicates the security mode of the SSID profile.
Edit Click the Edit icon to configure the SSID profile.
Table 27 Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN > More AP: Edit
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Wireless Setup
Active Select this to activate the SSID profile.
Name (SSID) The SSID (Service Set IDentity) identifies the Service Set with which a wireless client is associated.
Enter a descriptive name (up to 32 printable characters found on a typical English language
keyboard) for the wireless LAN.
Hide SSID Select this check box to hide the SSID in the outgoing beacon frame so a station cannot obtain
the SSID through scanning using a site survey tool.
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7.5 MAC Filter Screen
The MAC filter screen allows you to configure the LTE Device to give exclusive access to devices (Allow)
or exclude devices from accessing the LTE Device (Deny). Every Ethernet device has a unique MAC
(Media Access Control) address. The MAC address is assigned at the factory and consists of six pairs of
hexadecimal characters, for example, 00:A0:C5:00:00:02. You need to know the MAC address of the
devices to configure this screen.
To change your LTE Device’s MAC filter settings, click Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN > MAC
Filter. The screen appears as shown.
Intra-BSS Traffic A Basic Service Set (BSS) exists when all communications between wireless clients or between a
wireless client and a wired network client go through one access point (AP).
Intra-BSS traffic is traffic between wireless clients in the BSS. When Intra-BSS is enabled, wireless
clients can access the wired network and communicate with each other. When Intra-BSS is
disabled, wireless clients can still access the wired network but cannot communicate with each
other.
WMM QoS Check this to have the LTE Device automatically give a service a priority level according to the
ToS value in the IP header of packets it sends.
WMM QoS (Wifi MultiMedia Quality of Service) gives high priority to voice and video, which
makes them run more smoothly.
Security
Security Mode Select Static WEP, WPA-PSK, WPA, WPA2-PSK or WPA2 to add security on this wireless network.
The wireless clients which want to associate to this network must have same wireless security
settings as this device. After you select to use a security, additional options appears in this
screen. See Section 7.3 on page 73 for detailed information on different security modes. Or you
can select No Security to allow any client to associate this network without authentication.
Note: If the WPS function is enabled (default), only No Security and WPA2-PSK are
available in this field.
Cancel Click Cancel to reload the previous configuration for this screen.
Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the LTE Device.
Table 27 Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN > More AP: Edit (continued)
LABEL DESCRIPTION
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Figure 49 Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN > MAC Filter
The following table describes the labels in this menu.
Table 28 Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN > MAC Filter
LABEL DESCRIPTION
MAC Address
Filter
Select to turn on (Enable) or off (Disable) MAC address filtering.
Filter Action Define the filter action for the list of MAC addresses in the MAC Filter Summary table.
Select Allow to permit access to the LTE Device, MAC addresses not listed will be denied access
to the LTE Device.
Select Deny to block access to the LTE Device, MAC addresses not listed will be allowed to
access the LTE Device.
MAC Filter Summary
Set This is the index number of the MAC address.
MAC Address Enter the MAC address of the wireless station that are allowed or denied access to the LTE
Device.
Cancel Click Cancel to reload the previous configuration for this screen.
Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the LTE Device.
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7.6 Wireless LAN Advanced Screen
Use this screen to allow wireless advanced features, such as the output power, RTS/CTS Threshold
settings.
Click Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN > Advanced. The screen appears as shown.
Figure 50 Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN > Advanced
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 29 Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN > Advanced
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Wireless Advanced Setup
RTS/CTS Threshold Data with its frame size larger than this value will perform the RTS (Request To Send)/CTS (Clear
To Send) handshake.
This field is not configurable and the LTE Device automatically changes to use the maximum
value if you select 802.11n, 802.11gn or 802.11bgn in the Wireless LAN > General screen.
Fragmentation
Threshold
The threshold (number of bytes) for the fragmentation boundary for directed messages. It is
the maximum data fragment size that can be sent.
This field is not configurable and the LTE Device automatically changes to use the maximum
value if you select 802.11n, 802.11gn or 802.11bgn in the Wireless LAN > General screen.
Intra-BSS Traffic A Basic Service Set (BSS) exists when all communications between wireless clients or between
a wireless client and a wired network client go through one access point (AP).
Intra-BSS traffic is traffic between wireless clients in the BSS. When Intra-BSS is enabled, wireless
clients can access the wired network and communicate with each other. When Intra-BSS is
disabled, wireless clients can still access the wired network but cannot communicate with
each other.
Green AP Select Enable to reduce the power consumption by adjusting the output power. The LTE
Device reduces the output power of the transmitter from about 260mA to 188mA when there
is no IEEE 802.11 wireless clients associated with the LTE Device wireless network.
Tx Power Set the output power of the LTE Device in this field. If there is a high density of APs in an area,
decrease the output power of the LTE Device to reduce interference with other APs. Select
one of the following 100%, 90%, 75%, 50%, 25% or 10%.
Beacon Interval When a wirelessly networked device sends a beacon, it includes with it a beacon interval. This
specifies the time period before the device sends the beacon again. The interval tells
receiving devices on the network how long they can wait in low-power mode before waking
up to handle the beacon. A high value helps save current consumption of the access point.
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7.7 Quality of Service (QoS) Screen
The QoS screen allows you to automatically give a service (such as VoIP and video) a priority level.
Click Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN > QoS. The following screen appears.
Figure 51 Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN > QoS
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
7.8 WPS Screen
Use this screen to enable/disable WPS, view or generate a new PIN number and check current WPS
status. To open this screen, click Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN > WPS.
Note: With WPS, wireless clients can only connect to the wireless network using the first SSID on
the LTE Device.
Cancel Click Cancel to reload the previous configuration for this screen.
Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the LTE Device.
Table 29 Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN > Advanced (continued)
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Table 30 Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN > QoS
LABEL DESCRIPTION
WMM QoS Select Enable to have the LTE Device automatically give a service a priority level
according to the ToS value in the IP header of packets it sends. WMM QoS (Wifi
MultiMedia Quality of Service) gives high priority to voice and video, which makes them
run more smoothly.
This field is not configurable and the LTE Device automatically enables WMM QoS if you
select 802.11n, 802.11gn or 802.11bgn in the Wireless LAN > General screen.
Cancel Click Cancel to reload the previous configuration for this screen.
Apply Click Apply to save your changes to the LTE Device.
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Figure 52 Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN > WPS
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 31 Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN > WPS
LABEL DESCRIPTION
WPS Setup
WPS Select Enable to turn on the WPS feature. Otherwise, select Disable.
PIN Code Select Enable and click Apply to allow the PIN Configuration method. If you select Disable,
you cannot create a new PIN number.
PIN Number This is the WPS PIN (Personal Identification Number) of the LTE Device. Enter this PIN in the
configuration utility of the device you want to connect to the LTE Device using WPS.
The PIN is not necessary when you use WPS push-button method.
Click Generate to generate a new PIN number.
WPS Status
Status This displays Configured when the LTE Device has connected to a wireless network using WPS
or when WPS Enable is selected and wireless or wireless security settings have been
changed. The current wireless and wireless security settings also appear in the screen.
This displays Unconfigured if WPS is disabled and there are no wireless or wireless security
changes on the LTE Device or you click Release Configuration to remove the configured
wireless and wireless security settings.
Release
Configuration
This button is only available when the WPS status displays Configured.
Click this button to remove all configured wireless and wireless security settings for WPS
connections on the LTE Device.
802.11 Mode This is the 802.11 mode used. Only compliant WLAN devices can associate with the LTE
Device.
SSID This is the name of the wireless network (the LTE Device’s first SSID).
Security This is the type of wireless security employed by the network.
Cancel Click Cancel to reload the previous configuration for this screen.
Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the LTE Device.
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7.9 WPS Station Screen
Use this screen when you want to add a wireless station using WPS. To open this screen, click
Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN > WPS Station tab.
Note: After you click Push Button on this screen, you have to press a similar button in the
wireless station utility within 2 minutes. To add the second wireless station, you have to
press these buttons on both device and the wireless station again after the first 2
minutes.
Figure 53 Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN > WPS Station
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
7.10 Scheduling Screen
Use this screen to set the times your wireless LAN is turned on and off. Wireless LAN scheduling is disabled
by default. The wireless LAN can be scheduled to turn on or off on certain days and at certain times. To
open this screen, click Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN > Scheduling tab.
Table 32 Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN > WPS Station
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Push Button Use this button when you use the PBC (Push Button Configuration) method to configure
wireless station’s wireless settings.
Click this to start WPS-aware wireless station scanning and the wireless security information
synchronization.
Or input station’s PIN
number
Use this button when you use the PIN Configuration method to configure wireless station’s
wireless settings.
Type the same PIN number generated in the wireless station’s utility. Then click Start to
associate to each other and perform the wireless security information synchronization.
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Figure 54 Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN > Scheduling
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
7.11 WDS Screen
A Wireless Distribution System (WDS) is a wireless connection between two or more APs. Use this screen to
configure the LTE Device’s WDS settings. To open this screen, click Configuration > Network > Wireless
LAN > WDS tab.
Table 33 Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN > Scheduling
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Wireless LAN
Scheduling
Select Enable to activate the wireless LAN scheduling feature. Select Disable to turn it off.
Policy Select On or Off to specify whether the Wireless LAN is turned on or off. This field works in
conjunction with the Day and For the following times fields.
Scheduling
Day Select Everyday or the specific days to turn the Wireless LAN on or off. If you select Everyday
you can not select any specific days. This field works in conjunction with the For the following
times field.
For the following
times (24-Hour
Format)
Select a begin time using the first set of hour and minute (min) drop down boxes and select
an end time using the second set of hour and minute (min) drop down boxes. If you have
chosen On earlier for the WLAN Status the Wireless LAN will turn on between the two times
you enter in these fields. If you have chosen Off earlier for the WLAN Status the Wireless LAN
will turn off between the two times you enter in these fields.
Cancel Click Cancel to reload the previous configuration for this screen.
Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the LTE Device.
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Figure 55 Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN > WDS
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 34 Configuration > Network > Wireless LAN > WDS
LABEL DESCRIPTION
WDS Setup
Basic Setting Select Disable to turn off the WDS function on the LTE Device.
Select AP+Bridge to have the LTE Device function as a bridge and access point
simultaneously.
Select Bridge Only to have the LTE Device act as a wireless bridge only.
Local MAC Address This shows the MAC address of the LTE Device.
Remote MAC
Address
Type the MAC address of the peer device in a valid MAC address format, that is, six
hexadecimal character pairs, for example, 12:34:56:78:9a:bc.
Cancel Click Cancel to reload the previous configuration for this screen.
Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the LTE Device.
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CHAPTER 8
LAN
8.1 Overview
This chapter describes how to configure LAN settings.
A Local Area Network (LAN) is a shared communication system to which many computers are
attached. A LAN is a computer network limited to the immediate area, usually the same building or floor
of a building.
Figure 56 LAN Example
The LAN screens can help you configure a manage IP address, and partition your physical network into
logical networks.
8.2 What You Can Do
• Use the IP screen to change the IP address for your LTE Device (Section 8.4 on page 89).
8.3 What You Need To Know
The actual physical connection determines whether the LTE Device ports are LAN or WAN ports. There
are two separate IP networks, one inside the LAN network and the other outside the WAN network as
shown next.
LTE
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Figure 57 LAN and WAN IP Addresses
The LAN parameters of the LTE Device are preset in the factory with the following values:
• IP address of 192.168.1.1 with subnet mask of 255.255.255.0 (24 bits)
• DHCP server enabled with 32 client IP addresses starting from 192.168.1.33.
These parameters should work for the majority of installations. If your ISP gives you explicit DNS server
address(es), read the embedded Web Configurator help regarding what fields need to be configured.
8.4 LAN IP Screen
Use this screen to change the IP address for your LTE Device. Click Configuration > Network > LAN > IP.
Figure 58 Configuration > Network > LAN > IP
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
LTE
Table 35 Configuration > Network > LAN > IP
LABEL DESCRIPTION
IP Address Type the IP address of your LTE Device in dotted decimal notation.
IP Subnet Mask The subnet mask specifies the network number portion of an IP address. Your LTE Device will
automatically calculate the subnet mask based on the IP address that you assign. Unless
you are implementing subnetting, use the subnet mask computed by the LTE Device.
Cancel Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh.
Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the LTE Device.
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CHAPTER 9
DHCP Server
9.1 Overview
DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, RFC 2131 and RFC 2132) allows individual clients to obtain
TCP/IP configuration at start-up from a server. You can configure the LTE Device’s LAN as a DHCP server
or disable it. When configured as a server, the LTE Device provides the TCP/IP configuration for the
clients. If DHCP service is disabled, you must have another DHCP server on your LAN, or else the
computer must be manually configured.
9.1.1 What You Can Do
• Use the General screen to enable the DHCP server (Section 9.2 on page 90).
• Use the Advanced screen to assign IP addresses on the LAN to specific individual computers based
on their MAC Addresses (Section 9.3 on page 92).
• Use the Client List screen to view the current DHCP client information (Section 9.4 on page 94).
9.1.2 What You Need To Know
The following terms and concepts may help as you read through this chapter.
MAC Addresses
Every Ethernet device has a unique MAC (Media Access Control) address. The MAC address is assigned
at the factory and consists of six pairs of hexadecimal characters, for example, 00:A0:C5:00:00:02. Find
out the MAC addresses of your network devices if you intend to add them to the DHCP Client List screen.
IP Pool Setup
The LTE Device is pre-configured with a pool of 32 IP addresses starting from 192.168.1.33 to 192.168.1.64.
This configuration leaves 31 IP addresses (excluding the LTE Device itself) in the lower range (192.168.1.2
to 192.168.1.32) for other server computers, for instance, servers for mail, FTP, TFTP, web, etc., that you
may have.
9.2 DHCP Server General Screen
The LTE Device has built-in DHCP server capability that assigns IP addresses to systems that support DHCP
client capability. Use this screen to enable the DHCP server. Click Configuration > Network > DHCP
Server. The following screen displays.
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Figure 59 Configuration > Network > DHCP Server > General
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 36 Configuration > Network > DHCP Server > General
LABEL DESCRIPTION
DHCP 1 Server
DHCP Server Select Enable to activate DHCP for LAN.
DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, RFC 2131 and RFC 2132) allows individual
clients (computers) to obtain TCP/IP configuration at startup from a server. Enable the
DHCP server unless your ISP instructs you to do otherwise. Select Disable to stop the LTE
Device acting as a DHCP server. When configured as a server, the LTE Device provides
TCP/IP configuration for the clients. If not, DHCP service is disabled and you must have
another DHCP server on your LAN, or else the computers must be manually configured.
When set as a server, fill in the following four fields.
IP Pool Starting Address This field specifies the first of the contiguous addresses in the IP address pool for LAN.
Pool Size This field specifies the size, or count of the IP address pool for LAN.
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9.3 DHCP Server Advanced Screen
This screen allows you to assign IP addresses on the LAN to specific individual computers based on their
MAC addresses. You can also use this screen to configure the DNS server information that the LTE Device
sends to the DHCP clients.
To change your LTE Device’s static DHCP settings, click Configuration > Network > DHCP Server >
Advanced. The following screen displays.
DHCP Relay Select this option to have the LTE Device forward DHCP requests to the DHCP server.
DHCP Server IP This field is configurable only when you select DHCP Relay.
Enter the IP address of the actual remote DHCP server in this field.
Lease Time This is the period of time DHCP-assigned addresses is used. DHCP automatically assigns IP
addresses to clients when they log in. DHCP centralizes IP address management on
central computers that run the DHCP server program. DHCP leases addresses, for a
period of time, which means that past addresses are “recycled” and made available for
future reassignment to other systems.
VLAN DHCP x Server
This section is configurable only when you create a corresponding VLAN group in the Interface Group screen.
DHCP Server Select Enable to activate DHCP for the VLAN group.
IP Pool Starting Address This field specifies the first of the contiguous addresses in the IP address pool for LAN.
Pool Size This field specifies the size, or count of the IP address pool for LAN.
First DNS Server
Second DNS Server
Specify the IP addresses up to two DNS servers for the DHCP clients to use.
Select Obtained From ISP if your ISP dynamically assigns DNS server information (and the
LTE Device's WAN IP address). The field to the right displays the (read-only) DNS server IP
address that the ISP assigns.
Select User-Defined if you have the IP address of a DNS server. Enter the DNS server's IP
address in the field to the right.
Select DNS Relay to have the LTE Device act as a DNS proxy. The LTE Device's LAN IP
address displays in the field to the right (read-only). The LTE Device tells the DHCP clients
on the LAN that the LTE Device itself is the DNS server. When a computer on the LAN sends
a DNS query to the LTE Device, the LTE Device forwards the query to the LTE Device's
system DNS server (configured in the WAN screen) and relays the response back to the
computer.
Cancel Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh.
Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the LTE Device.
Table 36 Configuration > Network > DHCP Server > General (continued)
LABEL DESCRIPTION
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Figure 60 Configuration > Network > DHCP Server > Advanced
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 37 Configuration > Network > DHCP Server > Advanced
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Static DHCP Table
# This is the index number of the static IP table entry (row).
MAC Address Type the MAC address (with colons) of a computer on your LAN.
IP Address Type the LAN IP address of a computer on your LAN.
DNS Server
DNS Servers
Assigned by DHCP
Server
The LTE Device passes a DNS (Domain Name System) server IP address (in the order you
specify here) to the DHCP clients. The LTE Device only passes this information to the LAN
DHCP clients when you enable DHCP Server in the General screen. When you disable DHCP
Server, DHCP service is disabled and you must have another DHCP sever on your LAN, or
else the computers must have their DNS server addresses manually configured.
First DNS Server
Second DNS Server
Select Obtained From ISP if your ISP dynamically assigns DNS server information (and the LTE
Device's WAN IP address). The field to the right displays the (read-only) DNS server IP address
that the ISP assigns.
Select User-Defined if you have the IP address of a DNS server. Enter the DNS server's IP
address in the field to the right.
Select DNS Rel ay to have the LTE Device act as a DNS proxy. The LTE Device's LAN IP address
displays in the field to the right (read-only). The LTE Device tells the DHCP clients on the LAN
that the LTE Device itself is the DNS server. When a computer on the LAN sends a DNS query
to the LTE Device, the LTE Device forwards the query to the LTE Device's system DNS server
(configured in the WAN screen) and relays the response back to the computer.
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9.4 DHCP Client List Screen
The DHCP table shows current DHCP client information (including IP Address, Host Name and MAC
Address) of network clients using the LTE Device’s DHCP servers.
Configure this screen to always assign an IP address to a MAC address (and host name). Click
Configuration > Network > DHCP Server > Client List.
Note: You can also view a read-only client list by clicking Monitor > DHCP Server.
Figure 61 Configuration > Network > DHCP Server > Client List
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Cancel Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh.
Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the LTE Device.
Table 37 Configuration > Network > DHCP Server > Advanced (continued)
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Table 38 Configuration > Network > DHCP Server > Client List
LABEL DESCRIPTION
DHCP Client Table
# This is the index number of the host computer.
Status This field displays whether the connection to the host computer is up (a yellow bulb) or down (a
gray bulb).
Host Name This field displays the computer host name.
IP Address This field displays the IP address relative to the # field listed above.
MAC Address This field shows the MAC address of the computer with the name in the Host Name field.
Every Ethernet device has a unique MAC (Media Access Control) address which uniquely
identifies a device. The MAC address is assigned at the factory and consists of six pairs of
hexadecimal characters, for example, 00:A0:C5:00:00:02.
Reserve Select this if you want to reserve the IP address for this specific MAC address.
Cancel Click Cancel to reload the previous configuration for this screen.
Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the LTE Device.
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CHAPTER 10
NAT
10.1 Overview
NAT (Network Address Translation - NAT, RFC 1631) is the translation of the IP address of a host in a
packet. For example, the source address of an outgoing packet, used within one network is changed to
a different IP address known within another network.
The figure below is a simple illustration of a NAT network. You want to assign ports 21-25 to one FTP, Telnet
and SMTP server (A in the example), port 80 to another (B in the example) and assign a default server IP
address of 192.168.1.35 to a third (C in the example).
You assign the LAN IP addresses to the devices (A to D) connected to your LTE Device. The ISP assigns
the WAN IP address. The NAT network appears as a single host on the Internet. All traffic coming from A
to D going out to the Internet use the IP address of the LTE Device, which is 192.168.1.1.
Figure 62 NAT Example
Note: You must create a firewall rule in addition to setting up NAT, to allow traffic from the
WAN to be forwarded through the LTE Device.
10.1.1 What You Can Do
• Use the General screen to enable NAT (Section 10.2 on page 96).
• Use the Port Forwarding screen to set a default server and change your LTE Device’s port forwarding
settings to forward incoming service requests to the server(s) on your local network (Section 10.3 on
page 96).
• Use the Port Trigger screen to change your LTE Device’s trigger port settings (Section 10.4 on page 99).
• Use the ALG screen to enable or disable SIP (VoIP) ALG (Application Layer Gateway) in the LTE
Device (Section 10.5 on page 101).
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10.2 General Screen
Use this screen to enable NAT and set a default server. Click Configuration > Network > NAT to open the
General screen.
Figure 63 Configuration > Network > NAT > General
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
10.3 Port Forwarding Screen
Use this screen to forward incoming service requests to the server(s) on your local network and set a
default server. You may enter a single port number or a range of port numbers to be forwarded, and the
local IP address of the desired server. The port number identifies a service; for example, web service is on
port 80 and FTP on port 21. In some cases, such as for unknown services or where one server can support
more than one service (for example both FTP and web service), it might be better to specify a range of
port numbers.
In addition to the servers for specified services, NAT supports a default server. A service request that does
not have a server explicitly designated for it is forwarded to the default server. If the default is not
defined, the service request is simply discarded.
Table 39 Configuration > Network > NAT > General
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Network Address
Translation (NAT)
Network Address Translation (NAT) allows the translation of an Internet protocol address
used within one network (for example a private IP address used in a local network) to a
different IP address known within another network (for example a public IP address used on
the Internet).
Select Enable to activate NAT. Select Disable to turn it off.
NAT Loopback NAT loopback allows local users to use a domain name to access a server on the local
network. A packet sent to the public (WAN) IP address is always forwarded to the default
gateway (the LTE Device). With NAT loopback enabled, the LTE Device uses the WAN
interface’s IP address as the packet’s source address and treats the packet as if it came
from the WAN interface. The packet then can be forwarded to the local server according
to the port forwarding rule.
Select Enable to activate NAT loopback. Select Disable to turn it off.
Cancel Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh.
Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the LTE Device.
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Note: Many residential broadband ISP accounts do not allow you to run any server processes
(such as a Web or FTP server) from your location. Your ISP may periodically check for
servers and may suspend your account if it discovers any active services at your
location. If you are unsure, refer to your ISP.
Port forwarding allows you to define the local servers to which the incoming services will be forwarded.
To change your LTE Device’s port forwarding settings, click Configuration > Network > NAT > Port
Forwarding. The screen appears as shown.
Note: If you do not assign a Default Server, the LTE Device discards all packets received for
ports that are not specified in this screen or remote management.
Refer to Appendix B on page 183 for port numbers commonly used for particular services.
Figure 64 Configuration > Network > NAT > Port Forwarding
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 40 Configuration > Network > NAT > Port Forwarding
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Default Server Setup
Default Server In addition to the servers for specified services, NAT supports a default server. A default
server receives packets from ports that are not specified in the Port Forwarding screen. You
can decide whether you want to use the default server or specify a server manually.
Select this to use the default server.
Change to Server Select this and manually enter the server’s IP address.
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10.3.1 Port Forwarding Edit Screen
This screen lets you edit a port forwarding rule. Click a rule’s Edit icon in the Port Forwarding screen to
open the following screen.
Service Name Select a pre-defined service from the drop-down list box. The pre-defined service port
number(s) and protocol will be displayed in the port forwarding summary table.
Otherwise, select User define to manually enter the service name and port number(s) and
select the IP protocol.
Service Protocol Select the transport layer protocol supported by this virtual server. Choices are TCP, UDP, or
TCP_UDP.
If you have chosen a pre-defined service in the Service Name field, the protocol will be
configured automatically.
WAN Interface Select the WAN interface on which the matched packets are received.
Port Range Specify the first and last external port numbers that identify the service.
If you have chosen a pre-defined service in the Service Name field, the port number(s) will
be configured automatically.
Translation Port
Range
Specify the first and last internal port numbers that identify the service.
If you have chosen a pre-defined service in the Service Name field, the port number(s) will
be configured automatically.
Server IP Address Enter the inside IP address of the virtual server here and click Add to add it in the port
forwarding summary table.
#This is the number of an individual port forwarding server entry.
Status This icon is turned on when the rule is enabled.
Name This field displays a name to identify this rule.
Protocol This is the transport layer protocol used for the service.
WAN Interface This field displays the WAN interface on which the matched packets are received.
Port This field displays the port number(s).
Port This field displays the external port number(s) that identifies the service.
Translation Port This field displays the internal port number(s) that identifies the service.
Server IP Address This field displays the inside IP address of the server.
Modify Click the Edit icon to open the edit screen where you can modify an existing rule.
Click the Delete icon to remove a rule.
Cancel Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh.
Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the LTE Device.
Table 40 Configuration > Network > NAT > Port Forwarding (continued)
LABEL DESCRIPTION
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Figure 65 Configuration > Network > NAT > Port Forwarding Edit
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
10.4 Port Trigger Screen
To change your LTE Device’s trigger port settings, click Configuration > Network > NAT > Port Trigger. The
screen appears as shown.
Table 41 Configuration > Network > NAT > Port Forwarding Edit
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Port Forwarding Select Enable to turn on this rule and the requested service can be forwarded to the host with
a specified internal IP address.
Select Disable to disallow forwarding of these ports to an inside server without having to delete
the entry.
Service Name Select User define and type a name (of up to 31 printable characters) to identify this rule in the
first field next to Service Name. Otherwise, select a predefined service in the second field next
to Service Name. The predefined service name and port number(s) will display in the Service
Name and Port Range fields.
Service Protocol Select the transport layer protocol supported by this virtual server. Choices are TCP, UDP, or
TCP_UDP.
If you have chosen a pre-defined service in the Service Nam e field, the protocol will be
configured automatically.
WAN Interface Select the WAN interface on which the matched packets are received.
Port Range Type a port number(s) to define the service to be forwarded to the specified server.
To specify a range of ports, enter the first number and the last number of the range.
Translation Port
Range
Enter a port number to which you want the incoming ports translated.
For a range of ports, enter the first number and the last number of the range.
Server IP Address Type the IP address of the server on your LAN that receives packets from the port(s) specified in
the Port Range field.
Back Click Back to return to the previous screen.
Cancel Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh.
Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the LTE Device.
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Note: Only one LAN computer can use a trigger port (range) at a time.
Figure 66 Configuration > Network > NAT > Port Trigger
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 42 Configuration > Network > NAT > Port Trigger
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Application Rule Summary
Port Trigger Rules
#This is the rule index number (read-only).
Name Type a unique name (up to 15 characters) for identification purposes. All characters are
permitted - including spaces.
WAN Interface Select the WAN interface through which the matched packets are transmitted.
Incoming Port Incoming Port is a port (or a range of ports) that a server on the WAN uses when it sends out a
particular service. The LTE Device forwards the traffic with this port (or range of ports) to the
client computer on the LAN that requested the service.
Start Port Type a port number or the starting port number in a range of port numbers.
End Port Type a port number or the ending port number in a range of port numbers.
Trigger Port The trigger port is a port that causes (or triggers) the LTE Device to record the IP address of the
LAN computer that sent the traffic to a server on the WAN.
Cancel Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh.
Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the LTE Device.
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10.5 ALG Screen
Some NAT routers may include a SIP Application Layer Gateway (ALG). A SIP ALG allows SIP calls to pass
through NAT by examining and translating IP addresses embedded in the data stream. When the LTE
Device registers with the SIP register server, the SIP ALG translates the LTE Device’s private IP address
inside the SIP data stream to a public IP address. You do not need to use STUN or an outbound proxy if
your LTE Device is behind a SIP ALG
To enable and disable the SIP ALG in the LTE Device, click Configuration > Network > NAT > ALG. The
screen appears as shown.
Figure 67 Configuration > Network > NAT > ALG
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
10.6 Technical Reference
The following section contains additional technical information about the LTE Device features described
in this chapter.
10.6.1 NATPort Forwarding: Services and Port Numbers
A port forwarding set is a list of inside (behind NAT on the LAN) servers, for example, web or FTP, that you
can make accessible to the outside world even though NAT makes your whole inside network appear
as a single machine to the outside world.
Use the Port Forwarding screen to forward incoming service requests to the server(s) on your local
network. You may enter a single port number or a range of port numbers to be forwarded, and the local
IP address of the desired server. The port number identifies a service; for example, web service is on port
80 and FTP on port 21. In some cases, such as for unknown services or where one server can support
more than one service (for example both FTP and web service), it might be better to specify a range of
port numbers.
Table 43 Configuration > Network > NAT > ALG
LABEL DESCRIPTION
ALG-SIP Select Enable to make sure SIP (VoIP) works correctly with port-forwarding and address-
mapping rules. Otherwise, select Disable to turn off the SIP ALG.
Cancel Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh.
Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the LTE Device.
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In addition to the servers for specified services, NAT supports a default server. A service request that does
not have a server explicitly designated for it is forwarded to the default server. If the default is not
defined, the service request is simply discarded.
Note: Many residential broadband ISP accounts do not allow you to run any server processes
(such as a Web or FTP server) from your location. Your ISP may periodically check for
servers and may suspend your account if it discovers any active services at your
location. If you are unsure, refer to your ISP.
10.6.2 NAT Port Forwarding Example
Let's say you want to assign ports 21-25 to one FTP, Telnet and SMTP server (A in the example), port 80 to
another (B in the example) and assign a default server IP address of 192.168.1.35 to a third (C in the
example). You assign the LAN IP addresses and the ISP assigns the WAN IP address. The NAT network
appears as a single host on the Internet.
Figure 68 Multiple Servers Behind NAT Example
10.6.3 Trigger Port Forwarding
Some services use a dedicated range of ports on the client side and a dedicated range of ports on the
server side. With regular port forwarding you set a forwarding port in NAT to forward a service (coming in
from the server on the WAN) to the IP address of a computer on the client side (LAN). The problem is that
port forwarding only forwards a service to a single LAN IP address. In order to use the same service on a
different LAN computer, you have to manually replace the LAN computer's IP address in the forwarding
port with another LAN computer's IP address.
Trigger port forwarding solves this problem by allowing computers on the LAN to dynamically take turns
using the service. The LTE Device records the IP address of a LAN computer that sends traffic to the WAN
to request a service with a specific port number and protocol (a "trigger" port). When the LTE Device's
WAN port receives a response with a specific port number and protocol ("incoming" port), the LTE
Device forwards the traffic to the LAN IP address of the computer that sent the request. After that
computer’s connection for that service closes, another computer on the LAN can use the service in the
same manner. This way you do not need to configure a new IP address each time you want a different
LAN computer to use the application.
10.6.4 Trigger Port Forwarding Example
The following is an example of trigger port forwarding.
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Figure 69 Trigger Port Forwarding Process: Example
1Jane requests a file from the Real Audio server (port 7070).
2Port 7070 is a “trigger” port and causes the LTE Device to record Jane’s computer IP address. The LTE
Device associates Jane's computer IP address with the "incoming" port range of 6970-7170.
3The Real Audio server responds using a port number ranging between 6970-7170.
4The LTE Device forwards the traffic to Jane’s computer IP address.
5Only Jane can connect to the Real Audio server until the connection is closed or times out. The LTE
Device times out in three minutes with UDP (User Datagram Protocol), or two hours with TCP/IP (Transfer
Control Protocol/Internet Protocol).
10.6.5 Two Points To Remember About Trigger Ports
1Trigger events only happen on data that is coming from inside the LTE Device and going to the outside.
2If an application needs a continuous data stream, that port (range) will be tied up so that another
computer on the LAN can’t trigger it.
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CHAPTER 11
DDNS
11.1 Overview
Dynamic Domain Name Service (DDNS) services let you use a fixed domain name with a dynamic IP
address. Users can always use the same domain name instead of a different dynamic IP address that
changes each time to connect to the LTE Device or a server in your network.
Note: The LTE Device must have a public global IP address and you should have your
registered DDNS account information on hand.
11.2 General
To change your LTE Device’s DDNS, click Configuration > Network > DDNS. The screen appears as shown.
Figure 70 Configuration > Network > Dynamic DNS
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 44 Configuration > Network > Dynamic DNS
LABEL DESCRIPTION
IPv4 Dynamic DNS Setup
Dynamic DNS Select Enable to use dynamic DNS. Select Disable to turn this feature off.
Service Provider Select the name of your Dynamic DNS service provider.
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Host Name The host name is the domain name that the DDNS service will map to your dynamic
global IP address. Type the host name fully qualified, for example,
“yourhost.mydomain.net”. You can specify up to two host names in the field separated
by a comma (",").
Username Enter your user name.
Password Enter the password assigned to you.
IPv6 Dynamic DNS Setup
Dynamic DNS Select Enable to use dynamic DNS. Select Disable to turn this feature off.
Service Provider Select the name of your Dynamic DNS service provider.
Host Name The host name is the domain name that the DDNS service will map to your dynamic
global IP address. Type the host name fully qualified, for example,
“yourhost.mydomain.net”. You can specify up to two host names in the field separated
by a comma (",").
Token This is the token authentication provided by the hosting provider (i.e. FreeDDNS). When
the host name is registered, the hosting server provides the token identifier.
Cancel Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh.
Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the LTE Device.
Table 44 Configuration > Network > Dynamic DNS (continued)
LABEL DESCRIPTION
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CHAPTER 12
Routing
12.1 Overview
This chapter shows you how to configure static routes for your LTE Device.
The LTE Device usually uses the default gateway to route outbound traffic from computers on the LAN to
the Internet. To have the LTE Device send data to devices not reachable through the default gateway,
use static routes.
For example, the next figure shows a computer (A) connected to the LTE Device’s LAN interface. The LTE
Device routes most traffic from A to the Internet through the LTE Device’s default gateway (R1). You
create one static route to connect to services offered by your ISP behind router R2. You create another
static route to communicate with a separate network behind a router R3 connected to the LAN.
Figure 71 Example of Static Routing Topology
12.2 Static Route Screen
Click Configuration > Network > Routing > Static Route to open the Static Route screen.
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Figure 72 Configuration > Network > Routing > Static Route
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
12.2.1 Add/Edit Static Route
Click the Add Static Route button or a rule’s Edit icon in the Static Route screen. Use this screen to
configure the required information for a static route.
Figure 73 Configuration > Network > Routing > Static Route: Add/Edit
Table 45 Configuration > Network > Routing > Static Route
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Add Static Route Click this to create a new rule.
#This is the number of an individual static route.
Status This field indicates whether the rule is active (yellow bulb) or not (gray bulb).
Destination This parameter specifies the IP network address of the final destination. Routing is always
based on network number.
Subnet Mask This parameter specifies the IP network subnet mask of the final destination.
Gateway This is the IP address of the gateway. The gateway is a router or switch on the same network
segment as the device's LAN or WAN port. The gateway helps forward packets to their
destinations.
Modify Click the Edit icon to open a screen where you can modify an existing rule.
Click the Delete icon to remove a rule from the LTE Device.
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The following table describes the labels in this screen.
12.3 Dynamic Routing Screen
Use this screen to enable and configure RIP on the LTE Device. Click Configuration > Network > Routing >
Dynamic Routing to open the Dynamic Routing screen.
Figure 74 Configuration > Network > Routing > Dynamic Routing
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 46 Configuration > Network > Routing > Static Route: Add/Edit
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Static Route Select to enable or disable this rule.
Destination IP
Address
This parameter specifies the IP network address of the final destination. Routing is always
based on network number. If you need to specify a route to a single host, use a subnet mask
of 255.255.255.255 in the subnet mask field to force the network number to be identical to the
host ID.
IP Subnet Mask Enter the IP subnet mask here.
Gateway IP
Address
Enter the IP address of the next-hop gateway. The gateway is a router or switch on the same
segment as your LTE Device's interface(s). The gateway helps forward packets to their
destinations.
Back Click Back to return to the previous screen without saving.
Cancel Click Cancel to set every field in this screen to its last-saved value.
Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the LTE Device.
Table 47 Configuration > Network > Routing > Dynamic Routing
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Dynamic Routing RIP (Routing Information Protocol) allows a router to exchange routing information with other
routers. The RIP version controls the format and the broadcasting method of the RIP packets
that the LTE Device sends (it recognizes both formats when receiving). RIP version 1 is
universally supported but RIP version 2 carries more information. RIP version 1 is probably
adequate for most networks, unless you have an unusual network topology.
Select the RIP version from RIPv1 and RIPv2. Otherwise, select Disable to turn if off.
Cancel Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh.
Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the LTE Device.
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CHAPTER 13
Interface Group
13.1 Overview
By default, the four LAN interfaces on the LTE Device are in the same group and can communicate with
each other. Creating a new interface will create a new LAN bridge interface (subnet) (for example,
192.168.2.0/24) that acts as a dependent LAN network, and is a different subnet from default LAN
subnet (192.168.1.0/24).
13.2 Interface Group Screen
You can manually add a LAN/WLAN interface to a new group.
Use the DHCP screen to configure the private IP addresses the DHCP server on the LTE Device assigns to
the clients in the default and/or user-defined groups. See Chapter 9 on page 90 for more information.
Use the Interface Group screen to create a new interface group, which is a new LAN bridge interface
(subnet). Click Configuration > Network > Interface Group to open the following screen.
Figure 75 Configuration > Network > Interface Group
The following table describes the fields in this screen.
Table 48 Configuration > Network > Interface Group
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Add Click this button to create a new interface group.
Interface Grouping Rules
Name This shows the descriptive name of the group.
LAN Interface This shows the interface group.
VID This shows the VLAN ID number (from 0 to 4094) of the interface group.
Modify Click the Delete icon to remove the user-defined group.
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13.2.1 Interface Group > Add Screen
Click the Add button in the Interface Group screen to open the following screen. Use this screen to
create a new interface group.
Note: An interface can belong to only one group at a time.
Figure 76 Configuration > Network > Interface Group > Add
The following table describes the fields in this screen.
Table 49 Configuration > Network > Interface Group > Add
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Group Name Enter a name to identify this group. You can enter up to 30 characters. You can use letters,
numbers, hyphens (-) and underscores (_). Spaces are not allowed.
Enable Tx TAG Click the check box to set the port to tag or not to tag all outgoing traffic with the VLAN ID.
VID This shows the VLAN ID number (from 0 to 4094) for traffic through the interfaces in this group.
This field is not configurable and the VLAN ID is assigned automatically by the system.
Grouped LAN
Interfaces
This shows the LAN port(s) or WLAN interface(s) as a member of the VLAN interface group.
Select any interfaces that you don’t want and click the right arrow button to remove them from
this group.
Available LAN
Interfaces
This shows the available LAN interface(s) (Ethernet LAN or Wireless LAN) that can be selected to
form a VLAN interface group.
Select the interfaces that you want and click the left arrow button to add them to this group.
Back Click Back to quit and return to the previous screen.
Cancel Click Cancel to exit this screen without saving.
Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the LTE Device.
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CHAPTER 14
Firewall
14.1 Overview
Use these screens to enable and configure the firewall that protects your LTE Device and your LAN from
unwanted or malicious traffic.
Enable the firewall to protect your LAN computers from attacks by hackers on the Internet and control
access between the LAN and WAN. By default the firewall:
• allows traffic that originates from your LAN computers to go to all of the networks.
• blocks traffic that originates on the other networks from going to the LAN.
The following figure illustrates the default firewall action. User A can initiate an IM (Instant Messaging)
session from the LAN to the WAN (1). Return traffic for this session is also allowed (2). However other traffic
initiated from the WAN is blocked (3 and 4).
Figure 77 Default Firewall Action
14.1.1 What You Can Do
• Use the General screen to enable or disable the LTE Device’s firewall (Section 14.2 on page 112).
• Use the Services screen enable service blocking, enter/delete/modify the services you want to block
and the date/time you want to block them (Section 14.3 on page 113).
14.1.2 What You Need To Know
The following terms and concepts may help as you read through this chapter.
About the LTE Device Firewall
The LTE Device’s firewall feature physically separates the LAN and the WAN and acts as a secure
gateway for all data passing between the networks.
LTE
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It is a stateful inspection firewall and is designed to protect against Denial of Service attacks when
activated (click the General tab under Firewall and then click the Enable Firewall check box). The LTE
Device's purpose is to allow a private Local Area Network (LAN) to be securely connected to the
Internet. The LTE Device can be used to prevent theft, destruction and modification of data, as well as
log events, which may be important to the security of your network.
The LTE Device is installed between the LAN and a broadband modem connecting to the Internet. This
allows it to act as a secure gateway for all data passing between the Internet and the LAN.
The LTE Device has one Ethernet WAN port and four Ethernet LAN ports, which are used to physically
separate the network into two areas.The WAN (Wide Area Network) port attaches to the broadband
(cable or DSL) modem to the Internet.
The LAN (Local Area Network) port attaches to a network of computers, which needs security from the
outside world. These computers will have access to Internet services such as e-mail, FTP and the World
Wide Web. However, "inbound access" is not allowed (by default) unless the remote host is authorized to
use a specific service.
Guidelines For Enhancing Security With Your Firewall
1Change the default password via Web Configurator.
2Think about access control before you connect to the network in any way, including attaching a
modem to the port.
3Limit who can access your router.
4Don't enable any local service (such as NTP) that you don't use. Any enabled service could present a
potential security risk. A determined hacker might be able to find creative ways to misuse the enabled
services to access the firewall or the network.
5For local services that are enabled, protect against misuse. Protect by configuring the services to
communicate only with specific peers, and protect by configuring rules to block packets for the services
at specific interfaces.
6Protect against IP spoofing by making sure the firewall is active.
7Keep the firewall in a secured (locked) room.
14.2 General Screen
Use this screen to enable or disable the LTE Device’s firewall, and set up firewall logs. Click Configuration
> Security > Firewall to open the General screen.
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Figure 78 Configuration > Security > Firewall > General l
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
14.3 Services Screen
If an outside user attempts to probe an unsupported port on your LTE Device, an ICMP response packet
is automatically returned. This allows the outside user to know the LTE Device exists. Use this screen to
prevent the ICMP response packet from being sent. This keeps outsiders from discovering your LTE
Device when unsupported ports are probed.
You can also use this screen to enable service blocking, enter/delete/modify the services you want to
block and the date/time you want to block them.
Click Configuration > Security > Firewall > Services. The screen appears as shown next.
Table 50 Configuration > Security > Firewall > General
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Enable Firewall Select this check box to activate the firewall. The LTE Device performs access control and
protects against Denial of Service (DoS) attacks when the firewall is activated.
Cancel Click Cancel to start configuring this screen again.
Apply Click Apply to save the settings.
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Figure 79 Configuration > Security > Firewall > Services l
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 51 Configuration > Security > Firewall > Services
LABEL DESCRIPTION
ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol is a message control and error-reporting protocol between
a host server and a gateway to the Internet. ICMP uses Internet Protocol (IP) datagrams, but
the messages are processed by the TCP/IP software and directly apparent to the application
user.
Respond to Ping
on
The LTE Device will not respond to any incoming Ping requests when Disable is selected. Select
LAN to reply to incoming LAN Ping requests. Select WAN to reply to incoming WAN Ping
requests. Otherwise select LAN&WAN to reply to all incoming LAN and WAN Ping requests.
Apply Click Apply to save the settings.
WAN Stealth Mode
Enable WAN
Stealth Mode
Select this check box to silently discard the matched packets without sending a TCP reset
packet or an ICMP destination-unreachable message to the sender.
Apply Click Apply to save the settings.
Enable Firewall Rule
Enable Firewall
Rule
Select this check box to activate the firewall rules that you define (see Add Firewall Rule
below).
Apply Click Apply to save the settings.
Black List / White List
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See Appendix B on page 183 for commonly used services and port numbers.
Black List / White
List
Select Deny those match the following rules. to block access to the MAC addresses in the list
and allow access to other URLs.
Select Allow those match the following rules. to allow access to the MAC addresses in the list
and block access to other URLs.
Apply Click Apply to save the settings.
Add Firewall Rule
Service Name Enter a name that identifies or describes the firewall rule.
MAC Address Enter the MAC address of the computer for which the firewall rule applies.
Dest IP Address Enter the IP address of the computer to which traffic for the application or service is entering.
The LTE Device applies the firewall rule to traffic initiating from this computer.
Source IP Address Enter the IP address of the computer that initializes traffic for the application or service.
The LTE Device applies the firewall rule to traffic initiating from this computer.
Protocol Select the protocol (TCP, UDP or ICMP) used to transport the packets for which you want to
apply the firewall rule.
Dest Port Range Enter the port number/range of the destination that define the traffic type, for example TCP
port 80 defines web traffic.
Source Port Range Enter the port number/range of the source that define the traffic type, for example TCP port
80 defines web traffic.
Add Rule Click Add to save the firewall rule.
Firewall Rule
#This is your firewall rule number. The ordering of your rules is important as rules are applied in
turn.
Service Name This is a name that identifies or describes the firewall rule.
MAC address This is the MAC address of the computer for which the firewall rule applies.
Dest IP This is the IP address of the computer to which traffic for the application or service is entering.
Source IP This is the IP address of the computer from which traffic for the application or service is
initialized.
Protocol This is the protocol (TCP, UDP or ICMP) used to transport the packets for which you want to
apply the firewall rule.
Dest Port Range This is the port number/range of the destination that define the traffic type, for example TCP
port 80 defines web traffic.
Source Port Range This is the port number/range of the source that define the traffic type, for example TCP port
80 defines web traffic.
Action DROP - Traffic matching the conditions of the firewall rule are stopped.
Delete Click Delete to remove the firewall rule.
Table 51 Configuration > Security > Firewall > Services (continued)
LABEL DESCRIPTION
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CHAPTER 15
Content Filtering
15.1 Overview
This chapter shows you how to configure content filtering. Content filtering is the ability to block certain
web features and specific URLs.
Keyword Blocking URL Checking
The LTE Device checks the URL’s domain name (or IP address) and file path separately when performing
keyword blocking.
The URL’s domain name or IP address is the characters that come before the first slash in the URL. For
example, with the URL www.zyxel.com.tw/news/pressroom.php, the domain name is
www.zyxel.com.tw.
The file path is the characters that come after the first slash in the URL. For example, with the URL
www.zyxel.com.tw/news/pressroom.php, the file path is news/pressroom.php.
Since the LTE Device checks the URL’s domain name (or IP address) and file path separately, it will not
find items that go across the two. For example, with the URL www.zyxel.com.tw/news/pressroom.php,
the LTE Device would find “tw” in the domain name (www.zyxel.com.tw). It would also find “news” in the
file path (news/pressroom.php) but it would not find “tw/news”.
15.2 Content Filter
Use this screen to restrict web features, and designate a trusted computer. You can also use this screen
to configure URL filtering settings to block the users on your network from accessing certain web sites.
Click Configuration > Security > Content Filter to open the Content Filter screen.
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Figure 80 Configuration > Security > Content Filter
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 52 Configuration > Security > Content Filter
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Trusted IP Setup To enable this feature, type an IP address of any one of the computers in your network that
you want to have as a trusted computer. This allows the trusted computer to have full access
to all features that are configured to be blocked by content filtering.
Leave this field blank to have no trusted computers.
Restrict Web
Features
Select the box(es) to restrict a feature. When you download a page containing a restricted
feature, that part of the web page will appear blank or grayed out.
ActiveX A tool for building dynamic and active Web pages and distributed object applications.
When you visit an ActiveX Web site, ActiveX controls are downloaded to your browser, where
they remain in case you visit the site again.
Java A programming language and development environment for building downloadable Web
components or Internet and intranet business applications of all kinds.
Cookies Used by Web servers to track usage and provide service based on ID.
Web Proxy A server that acts as an intermediary between a user and the Internet to provide security,
administrative control, and caching service. When a proxy server is located on the WAN it is
possible for LAN users to circumvent content filtering by pointing to this proxy server.
Keyword Blocking
Enable URL
Keyword Blocking
The LTE Device can block Web sites with URLs that contain certain keywords in the domain
name or IP address. For example, if the keyword "bad" was enabled, all sites containing this
keyword in the domain name or IP address will be blocked, e.g., URL http://
www.website.com/bad.html would be blocked. Select this check box to enable this feature.
Keyword Type a keyword in this field. You may use any character (up to 64 characters). Wildcards are
not allowed. You can also enter a numerical IP address.
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Add Click Add after you have typed a keyword.
Repeat this procedure to add other keywords. Up to 64 keywords are allowed.
When you try to access a web page containing a keyword, you will get a message telling
you that the content filter is blocking this request.
Keyword List This list displays the keywords already added.
Delete Highlight a keyword in the lower box and click Delete to remove it. The keyword disappears
from the text box after you click Apply.
Clear All Click this button to remove all of the listed keywords.
Reset Click Reset to begin configuring this screen afresh
Apply Click Apply to save your changes.
Table 52 Configuration > Security > Content Filter (continued)
LABEL DESCRIPTION
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CHAPTER 16
IPv6 Firewall
16.1 Overview
This chapter shows you how to enable and create IPv6 firewall rules to block unwanted IPv6 traffic.
16.2 IPv6 Firewall Screen
Click Configuration > Security > IPv6 Firewall. The Service screen appears as shown.
Figure 81 Configuration > Security > IPv6 Firewall
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 53 Configuration > Security > IPv6 Firewall
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Enable Firewall Rule
Enable Firewall Rule Select this check box to activate the firewall rules that you define (see Add Firewall Rule
below).
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Apply Click Apply to save the settings.
Black List / White List
Black List / White List Select Deny those match the following rules. to block access to the MAC addresses in the
list and allow access to other URLs.
Select Allow those match the following rules. to allow access to the MAC addresses in the
list and block access to other URLs.
Apply Click Apply to save the settings.
Add Firewall Rule
Service Name Enter a name that identifies or describes the firewall rule.
MAC Address Enter the MAC address of the computer for which the firewall rule applies.
Dest IP Address Enter the IPv6 address of the computer to which traffic for the application or service is
entering.
The LTE Device applies the firewall rule to traffic destined for this computer.
Source IP Address Enter the IPv6 address of the computer that initializes traffic for the application or service.
The LTE Device applies the firewall rule to traffic initiating from this computer.
Protocol Select the protocol (TCP, UDP or ICMP) used to transport the packets for which you want to
apply the firewall rule.
Dest Port Range Enter the port number/range of the destination that defines the traffic type, for example
TCP port 80 defines web traffic.
Source Port Range Enter the port number/range of the source that defines the traffic type, for example TCP
port 80 defines web traffic.
Add Rule Click Add Rule to save the firewall rule.
Firewall Rule
#This is your firewall rule number. The ordering of your rules is important as rules are applied in
turn.
ServiceName This is a name that identifies or describes the firewall rule.
MACaddress This is the MAC address of the computer for which the firewall rule applies.
DestIP This is the IP address of the computer to which traffic for the application or service is
entering.
SourceIP This is the IP address of the computer to which traffic for the application or service is
initialized.
Protocol This is the protocol (TCP, UDP or ICMP) used to transport the packets for which you want to
apply the firewall rule.
DestPortRange This is the port number/range of the destination that defines the traffic type, for example
TCP port 80 defines web traffic.
SourcePortRange This is the port number/range of the source that defines the traffic type, for example TCP
port 80 defines web traffic.
Action DROP - Traffic matching the conditions of the firewall rule is stopped.
Delete Click Delete to remove the firewall rule.
Cancel Click Cancel to restore your previously saved settings.
Table 53 Configuration > Security > IPv6 Firewall (continued)
LABEL DESCRIPTION
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CHAPTER 17
SMS
17.1 Overview
SMS (Short Message Service) allows you to send and view the text messages that the LTE Device
received from mobile devices or the service provider.
When the SMS box is full the LTE Device will begin to delete older entries as it adds new ones.
17.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter
• Use the SMS screen to send new messages and view messages received on the LTE Device (Section
17.2 on page 121).
17.2 SMS Screen
Use this screen to send SMS text messages using the LTE Device and view messages received. To access
this screen, click Configuration > Application > SMS.
Figure 82 Configuration > Application > SMS
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The following table describes the labels in this screen.
17.2.1 SMS > New SMS
Click the New SMS button in the SMS screen to open the following screen. Use this screen to create a
new SMS text message.
Figure 83 Configuration > Application > SMS > New SMS
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 54 Configuration > Application > SMS
LABEL DESCRIPTION
SMS Summary Click New SMS to display the New SMS section.
Click SMS Inbox to display only the SMS Inbox List.
Unread SMS This shows the number of unread SMS text messages in the SMS in-box.
Received SMS This shows the number of SMS text messages that the LTE Device received.
Remaining SMS This shows the number of SMS text messages that are to be sent.
Table 55 Configuration > Application > SMS > New SMS
LABEL DESCRIPTION
New SMS
Send Click this button to send the new message.
Receivers Enter the phone number to which you want to send a SMS text message.
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17.2.2 SMS > SMS Inbox
Click the SMS Inbox button in the SMS screen to open the following screen. Use this screen to see the log
of the SMS text messages sent.
Figure 84 Configuration > Application > SMS > SMS Inbox
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Text Message Enter the message content. You can type up to 160 characters in one message. If the message
exceeds 160 characters, more than one SMS will be sent. The maximum number of SMS that can
be sent is 20 (1400 characters total).
Result This shows whether the message is sent successfully.
Refresh Click this button to update the screen.
Apply Click this button to save your changes to the LTE Device.
Table 55 Configuration > Application > SMS > New SMS (continued)
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Table 56 Configuration > Application > SMS > SMS Inbox
LABEL DESCRIPTION
SMS Inbox List
Refresh Click this button to update the list.
Delete Click this button to delete an entry.
Close Click this button to hide the SMS Inbox List.
ID This field displays the index number of the message.
From Phone
Number
This field displays the mobile phone number from which the message is sent.
Timestamp This field displays the date and time the message was received.
SMS Text
Preview
This field displays the content of the message.
Actions Click the delete icon to remove the message record.
Refresh Click this button to update the screen.
Apply Click this button to save your changes to the LTE Device.
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CHAPTER 18
Voice over 3G
18.1 Overview
4G only supports all-IP-based packet-switched telephony services. When Voice over 3G (Vo3G) is
enabled, the LTE Device supports Circuit Switched FallBack (CSFB) to deliver/receive circuit-switched
voice calls and SMS text messages via a 2G/3G mobile network and then goes back to the 4G LTE
network to transmit data packets.
With Vo3G, users do not need a SIP account and SIP server to make phone calls over the Internet.
Note: You can enable either VoIP or Vo3G on the LTE Device, but not both at the same time.
Note: Vo3G is only available on the LTE3312-M432.
18.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter
These screens allow you to configure your LTE Device to make phone calls over the Internet and your
regular phone line, and to set up the phone you connect to the LTE Device.
• Use the General screen to enable Vo3G on the LTE Device (Section 18.2 on page 124).
• Use the Call Conf. screen to maintain rules for handling incoming calls (Section 18.3 on page 125).
18.2 Vo3G General Screen
Use this screen to enable Vo3G on the LTE Device. To access this screen, click Application > Voice over
3G > General.
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Figure 85 Application > Voice over 3G > General
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
18.3 Call Configuration Screen
Use this screen to maintain rules for handling incoming calls. To access this screen, click Application >
Voice over 3G > Call Conf.
Table 57 Application > Voice over 3G > General
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Vo3G Select Enable to activate Vo3G on the LTE Device.
Vo3G Status This shows the current state of the phone call.
•ready: Voice over 3G (Vo3G) is enabled and the 3G connection is up.
•not ready: Voice over 3G (Vo3G) is disabled and the 3G connection is down.
•busy: There is a Vo3G call in progress or the callee’s line is busy.
•ringing: The phone is ringing for an incoming Vo3G call.
•dialing: The callee’s phone is ringing.
•off hook: The callee hung up or your phone was left off the hook.
N/A means Voice over 3G (Vo3G) is disabled.
Cancel Click Cancel to start configuring this screen again.
Apply Click Apply to save the settings.
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Figure 86 Application > Voice over 3G > Call Conf.
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 58 Application > Voice over 3G > Call Conf.
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Call Configuration
Call Forwarding Select Enable to forward incoming calls according to the call forwarding rules. Clear the
check box if you do not want the LTE Device to forward any incoming calls.
Call Waiting Select Enable to place a call on hold while you answer another incoming call on the same
telephone number.
Call Forwarding
ID This is the index number of the call forwarding rule.
Scenario This shows the situations in which you want to forward incoming calls.
All Calls: the LTE Device forwards all incoming calls to the specified phone number.
No Answer: the LTE Device forwards incoming calls to the specified phone number if the call
is unanswered.
Unreachable: the LTE Device forwards incoming calls to the specified phone number if the
phone is turned off or lost its signal.
Busy: the LTE Device forwards incoming calls to the specified phone number if the phone
port is busy.
Phone Number Enter the phone number to which you want to forward incoming calls.
Rule Select to turn on or turn off the rule.
Note: If you enable the All Calls rule, other rules are not configurable/applicable.
Cancel Click this to set every field in this screen to its last-saved value.
Apply Click this to save your changes and to apply them to the LTE Device.
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CHAPTER 19
Remote Management
19.1 Overview
This chapter provides information on the Remote Management screens. Remote Management allows
you to manage your LTE Device from a remote location
Remote Management allows you to manage your EMG2926-Q10A from a remote location through the
following interfaces:
• LAN and WAN
• LAN only
•WAN only
Note: The LTE Device is managed using the Web Configurator.
19.2 What You Can Do
• Use the WWW screen to define the interface/s from which the LTE Device can be managed remotely
using the web and specify a secure client that can manage the LTE Device (Section 19.4 on page
128).
• Use the Remote Management screen to control through which IP addresses can access the LTE
Device (Section 19.5 on page 129).
19.3 What You Need to Know
Remote management over LAN or WAN will not work when:
1The IP address in the Secured Client IP Address field (Section 19.4 on page 128) does not match the
client IP address. If it does not match, the LTE Device will disconnect the session immediately.
2There is already another remote management session. You may only have one remote management
session running at one time.
3There is a firewall rule that blocks it.
19.3.1 System Timeout
There is a default system management idle timeout of five minutes (three hundred seconds). The LTE
Device automatically logs you out if the management session remains idle for longer than this timeout
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period. The management session does not time out when a statistics screen is polling. You can change
the timeout period in the Maintenance > General screen
19.4 WWW Screen
To change your LTE Device’s remote management settings, click Configuration > Management >
Remote MGMT to open the WWW screen.
Note: You must enable the remote management service in the Configuration > Management
> Remote MGMT > Remote Management screen for the settings in the WWW screen to
take effect.
Figure 87 Configuration > Management > Remote MGMT > WWW
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 59 Configuration > Management > Remote MGMT > WWW
LABEL DESCRIPTION
HTTPS
Port You may change the server port number for a HTTPS service if needed. However you must
use the same port number in order to use that service for remote management.
Access Status Select the interface(s) through which a computer may access the LTE Device using this
HTTPS service.
Secured Client IP
Address
Select All to allow all computers to access the LTE Device using the HTTPS service.
Otherwise, check Selected and specify the IP address of the computer that can access the
LTE Device.
HTTP
Port You may change the server port number for a HTTP service if needed. However you must
use the same port number in order to use that service for remote management.
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19.5 The Remote Management Screen
Use this screen to configure through which IP address can access the LTE Device. You can also specify
the port numbers the IP addresses must use to connect to the LTE Device. Click Configuration >
Management > Remote MGMT > Remote Management to open the following screen.
Note: The firewall will be disabled when remote management is enabled. To activate the
firewall, you’ll need to create a new firewall rule to allow the remote management
traffic to come in from the WAN side.
Figure 88 Configuration > Management > Remote MGMT > Remote Management
The following table describes the fields in this screen.
Access Status Select the interface(s) through which a computer may access the LTE Device using this HTTP
service.
If you activated UPnP, select WAN to allow the UPnP traffic to come in from the WAN side
successfully.
Secured Client IP
Address
Select All to allow all computers to access the LTE Device using this HTTP service.
Otherwise, check Selected and specify the IP address of the computer that can access the
LTE Device.
Cancel Click Cancel to exit this screen without saving.
Apply Click Apply to save your customized settings and exit this screen.
Table 59 Configuration > Management > Remote MGMT > WWW (continued)
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Table 60 Configuration > Management > Remote MGMT > Remote Management
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Remote
Management
Select the Enable check box to allow access to the LTE Device from the IP address and activate
the settings you’ve made in the WWW screen.
IP Address This is the IP address of a computer that may use to access the LTE Device.
Netmask This is the subnet mask identifying a computer that may access remotely to the LTE Device.
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Port This is the port number that the computer must use to access the LTE Device. If the HTTP Port
number was changed to 8080 in the Configuration > Management > Remote MGMT > WWW
screen, then this computer should use the same number. For example http://1.1.1.1:8080 where
1.1.1.1 is the IP address of the LTE Device.
Cancel Click Cancel to restore your previously saved settings.
Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the LTE Device.
Table 60 Configuration > Management > Remote MGMT > Remote Management
LABEL DESCRIPTION
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CHAPTER 20
Bandwidth Management
20.1 Overview
This chapter contains information about configuring bandwidth management and editing rules.
Zyxel’s Bandwidth Management allows you to specify bandwidth management rules based on an
application.
In the figure below, uplink traffic goes from the LAN device (A) to the WAN device (B). Bandwidth
management is applied before sending the packets out to the WAN. Downlink traffic comes back from
the WAN device (B) to the LAN device (A). Bandwidth management is applied before sending the
traffic out to LAN.
Figure 89 Bandwidth Management Example
You can allocate specific amounts of bandwidth capacity (bandwidth budgets) to individual
applications (like VoIP, Web, FTP, and E-mail for example).
20.2 What You Can Do
• Use the General screen to enable bandwidth management and assign bandwidth values (Section
20.4 on page 132).
• Use the Advanced screen to configure bandwidth managements rule for the services and
applications (Section 20.5 on page 133).
LTE
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20.3 What You Need To Know
The sum of the bandwidth allotments that apply to the WAN interface (LAN to WAN, WLAN to WAN)
must be less than or equal to the upstream bandwidth that you configure in the Bandwidth
Management > General screen (Section 20.5 on page 133).
The sum of the bandwidth allotments that apply to the LAN interface (WAN to LAN, WAN to WLAN) must
be less than or equal to the downstream bandwidth that you configure in the Bandwidth Management
> General screen Section 20.5 on page 133.
20.4 General Screen
Use this screen to have the LTE Device apply bandwidth management.
Click Configuration > Management > Bandwidth MGMT to open the bandwidth management General
screen.
Figure 90 Configuration > Management > Bandwidth MGMT > General
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 61 Configuration > Management > Bandwidth MGMT > General
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Bandwidth
Management
This field allows you to have LTE Device apply bandwidth management.
Enable bandwidth management to give traffic that matches a bandwidth rule priority over
traffic that does not match a bandwidth rule.
Enabling bandwidth management also allows you to control the maximum or minimum
amounts of bandwidth that can be used by traffic that matches a bandwidth rule.
Bandwidth of
Upstream
Specify the total amount of bandwidth that you want to dedicate to uplink traffic. The
recommendation is to set this to match the actual upstream data rate.
This is traffic from LAN/WLAN to WAN.
Bandwidth of
Downstream
Specify the total amount of bandwidth that you want to dedicate to downlink traffic. The
recommendation is to set this to match the actual downstream data rate.
This is traffic from WAN to LAN/WLAN.
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20.5 Advanced Screen
Use this screen to configure bandwidth management rules for the pre-defined services or applications.
You can also use this screen to configure bandwidth management rule for other services or applications
that are not on the pre-defined list of LTE Device. Additionally, you can define the IP addresses and port
for a service or application.
Click Configuration > Management > Bandwidth MGMT > Advanced to open the bandwidth
management Advanced screen.
Figure 91 Management > Bandwidth Management > Advanced
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Flexible Bandwidth
Management
Select Enable to use up to 100% of the configured bandwidth. If you select Disable, you can
only use up to 33% of the configured bandwidth.
Cancel Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh.
Apply Click Apply to save your customized settings.
Table 61 Configuration > Management > Bandwidth MGMT > General (continued)
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Table 62 Management > Bandwidth Management > Advanced
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Add New Rule Click this to open a screen where you can create a new bandwidth management rule for a
service or application.
Rule List
#This is the number of an individual bandwidth management rule.
Status This field indicates whether the rule is active (yellow bulb) or not (gray bulb).
Grouping This field displays the IP address or a range of IP addresses of the destination computer for
whom this rule applies.
Service This field displays the protocol and port used for the service.
Control This field displays whether the maximum/minimum bandwidth allowed or a priority level is
specified in the rule.
Direction These read-only labels represent the physical interfaces. Bandwidth management applies to
all traffic flowing out of the router through the interface, regardless of the traffic’s source.
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20.5.1 Add Bandwidth management Rule
If you want to create a new bandwidth management rule for a service or application, click the Add
New Rule icon in the Advanced screen. The following screen displays.
Figure 92 Bandwidth Management Rule Configuration: Application List
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Modify Click the remove icon to delete the rule.
Restart Click this button to begin configuring this screen afresh.
Reset QoS Rule Click this button to remove all bandwidth management rules.
Table 62 Management > Bandwidth Management > Advanced (continued)
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Table 63 Bandwidth Management Rule Configuration: Application List
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Rule Select Enable to turn on the bandwidth management rule. Otherwise, select Disable.
IP Address Enter the IP address or a range of IP addresses of the destination computer for whom this rule
applies.
Service Select Service Port and manually enter the port number(s) that defines the traffic type, for
example TCP port 80 defines web traffic.
Select Pre-defined Application profiles to configure a bandwidth management rule for a
pre-defined service or application.
Protocol If you set Service to Service Port, select the protocol (TCP, or UDP) used for the service.
Service Type If you set Service to Pre-defined Application profiles, select the name of the service to which
the LTE Device applies the bandwidth management rule.
Control Select Maximum Bandwidth or Minimum Bandwidth and specify the maximum or minimum
bandwidth allowed for the rule in KBps (kilobytes per second) or MBps (megabytes per
second).
Otherwise, select Priority and enter a priority level (from 1 to 7) for traffic that matches this
rule.
Direction Select To LAN&WLAN to apply the rule to traffic from WAN to LAN and WLAN.
Select To WAN to apply the rule to traffic from LAN/WLAN to WAN.
Select Both to apply the rule to traffic traveling in either direction.
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See Appendix B on page 183 for commonly used services and port numbers.
Sharing Method This field is available only when you set Control to Maximum Bandwidth or Minimum
Bandwidth.
Select Grouping to
Select Single to
Cancel Click Cancel to exit this screen without saving.
Apply Click Apply to save your customized settings.
Table 63 Bandwidth Management Rule Configuration: Application List (continued)
LABEL DESCRIPTION
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CHAPTER 21
Universal Plug-and-Play
(UPnP)
21.1 Overview
This chapter introduces the UPnP feature in the web configurator.
Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) is a distributed, open networking standard that uses TCP/IP for simple
peer-to-peer network connectivity between devices. A UPnP device can dynamically join a network,
obtain an IP address, convey its capabilities and learn about other devices on the network. In turn, a
device can leave a network smoothly and automatically when it is no longer in use.
21.2 What You Need to Know
UPnP hardware is identified as an icon in the Network Connections folder (Windows XP). Each UPnP
compatible device installed on your network will appear as a separate icon. Selecting the icon of a
UPnP device will allow you to access the information and properties of that device.
21.2.1 NAT Traversal
UPnP NAT traversal automates the process of allowing an application to operate through NAT. UPnP
network devices can automatically configure network addressing, announce their presence in the
network to other UPnP devices and enable exchange of simple product and service descriptions. NAT
traversal allows the following:
• Dynamic port mapping
• Learning public IP addresses
• Assigning lease times to mappings
Windows Messenger is an example of an application that supports NAT traversal and UPnP.
See the NAT chapter for more information on NAT.
21.2.2 Cautions with UPnP
The automated nature of NAT traversal applications in establishing their own services and opening
firewall ports may present network security issues. Network information and configuration may also be
obtained and modified by users in some network environments.
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When a UPnP device joins a network, it announces its presence with a multicast message. For security
reasons, the LTE Device allows multicast messages on the LAN only.
All UPnP-enabled devices may communicate freely with each other without additional configuration.
Disable UPnP if this is not your intention.
21.3 UPnP Screen
Use this screen to enable UPnP on your LTE Device.
Click Configuration > Management > UPnP to display the screen shown next.
Figure 93 Configuration > Management > UPnP
The following table describes the fields in this screen.
21.4 Technical Reference
The sections show examples of using UPnP.
21.4.1 Using UPnP in Windows XP Example
This section shows you how to use the UPnP feature in Windows XP. You must already have UPnP installed
in Windows XP and UPnP activated on the LTE Device.
Make sure the computer is connected to a LAN port of the LTE Device. Turn on your computer and the
LTE Device.
Table 64 Configuration > Management > UPnP
LABEL DESCRIPTION
UPnP Select Enable to activate UPnP. Be aware that anyone could use a UPnP application to
open the web configurator's login screen without entering the LTE Device's IP address
(although you must still enter the password to access the web configurator).
Cancel Click Cancel to return to the previously saved settings.
Apply Click Apply to save the setting to the LTE Device.
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21.4.1.1 Auto-discover Your UPnP-enabled Network Device
1Click start and Control Panel. Double-click Network Connections. An icon displays under Internet
Gateway.
2Right-click the icon and select Properties.
Figure 94 Network Connections
3In the Internet Connection Properties window, click Settings to see the port mappings there were
automatically created.
Figure 95 Internet Connection Properties
4You may edit or delete the port mappings or click Add to manually add port mappings.
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Figure 96 Internet Connection Properties: Advanced Settings
Figure 97 Internet Connection Properties: Advanced Settings: Add
Note: When the UPnP-enabled device is disconnected from your computer, all port
mappings will be deleted automatically.
5Select Show icon in notification area when connected option and click OK. An icon displays in the
system tray.
Figure 98 System Tray Icon
6Double-click on the icon to display your current Internet connection status.
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Figure 99 Internet Connection Status
21.4.2 Web Configurator Easy Access
With UPnP, you can access the web-based configurator on the LTE Device without finding out the IP
address of the LTE Device first. This comes helpful if you do not know the IP address of the LTE Device.
Follow the steps below to access the web configurator.
1Click Start and then Control Panel.
2Double-click Network Connections.
3Select My Network Places under Other Places.
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Figure 100 Network Connections
4An icon with the description for each UPnP-enabled device displays under Local Network.
5Right-click on the icon for your LTE Device and select Invoke. The web configurator login screen displays.
Figure 101 Network Connections: My Network Places
6Right-click on the icon for your LTE Device and select Properties. A properties window displays with basic
information about the LTE Device.
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Figure 102 Network Connections: My Network Places: Properties: Example
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CHAPTER 22
TR-069
22.1 Overview
This chapter explains how to configure the LTE Device’s TR-069 auto-configuration settings.
22.2 TR-069 Screen
TR-069 defines how Customer Premise Equipment (CPE), for example your LTE Device, can be managed
over the WAN by an Auto Configuration Server (ACS). TR-069 is based on sending Remote Procedure
Calls (RPCs) between an ACS and a client device. RPCs are sent in Extensible Markup Language (XML)
format over HTTP or HTTPS.
An administrator can use an ACS to remotely set up the LTE Device, modify settings, perform firmware
upgrades as well as monitor and diagnose the LTE Device. You have to enable the device to be
managed by the ACS and specify the ACS IP address or domain name and username and password.
Click Configuration > Management > TR-069 to open the following screen. Use this screen to configure
your LTE Device to be managed by an ACS.
Figure 103 Management > TR-069
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The following table describes the fields in this screen.
Table 65 Maintenance > TR-069 Client
LABEL DESCRIPTION
TR069 Select Enable to allow the LTE Device to be managed remotely by an ACS via TR-069.
Otherwise, select Disable.
Inform Select Enable for the LTE Device to send periodic inform via TR-069 on the WAN. Otherwise,
select Disable.
Inform Interval Enter the time interval (in seconds) at which the LTE Device sends information to the auto-
configuration server.
ACS URL Enter the URL or IP address of the auto-configuration server.
ACS User Name Enter the TR-069 user name for authentication with the auto-configuration server.
ACS Password Enter the TR-069 password for authentication with the auto-configuration server.
Connection Request
Port
Enter the port number for TR-069 connection requests.
Connection Request
User Name
Enter the connection request user name.
When the ACS makes a connection request to the LTE Device, this user name is used to
authenticate the ACS.
Connection Request
Password
Enter the connection request password.
When the ACS makes a connection request to the LTE Device, this password is used to
authenticate the ACS.
Interface Select a WAN interface through which the TR-069 traffic passes.
Cancel Click Cancel to exit this screen without saving.
Apply Click Apply to save your changes.
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CHAPTER 23
Maintenance
23.1 Overview
This chapter provides information on the Maintenance screens.
23.2 What You Can Do
• Use the General screen to set the timeout period of the management session (Section 23.3 on page
145).
• Use the Account screen to change your LTE Device’s system password (Section 23.4 on page 146).
• Use the Time screen to change your LTE Device’s time and date (Section 23.5 on page 147).
• Use the Firmware Upgrade screen to upload firmware to your LTE Device (Section 23.6 on page 149).
• Use the Module Upgrade screen to upload firmware to your LTE module (Section 23.7 on page 150).
• Use the Backup/Restore screen to view information related to factory defaults, backup configuration,
and restoring configuration (Section 23.8 on page 151).
• Use the Restart screen to reboot the LTE Device without turning the power off (Section 23.9 on page
152).
23.3 General Screen
Use this screen to set the management session timeout period. Click Maintenance > General. The
following screen displays.
Figure 104 Maintenance > General
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The following table describes the labels in this screen.
23.4 Account Screen
It is strongly recommended that you change your LTE Device's system password.
If you forget your LTE Device's password (or IP address), you will need to reset the device. See Section
23.9 on page 152 for details.
Click Account > Account. The screen appears as shown.
Figure 105 Maintenance > Account
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
23.4.1 Edit a User Account
Use this screen to edit a users account. Click the Edit icon next to the user account you want to
configure. The screen shown next appears.
Table 66 Maintenance > General
LABEL DESCRIPTION
System Name System Name is a unique name to identify the LTE Device in an Ethernet network.
Domain Name Enter the domain name you want to give to the LTE Device.
Administrator
Inactivity Timer
Type how many minutes a management session can be left idle before the session times out.
The default is 300 seconds. After it times out you have to log in with your password again.
Very long idle timeouts may have security risks. A value of "0" means a management session
never times out, no matter how long it has been left idle (not recommended).
Cancel Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh.
Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the LTE Device.
Table 67 Maintenance > Account
LABEL DESCRIPTION
#This is the index number of the entry.
User Name This field displays the name of the user.
Group This field displays the login account type of the user.
Modify Click the Edit icon to edit this user account.
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Figure 106 Maintenance > Account > Edit
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
23.5 Time Setting Screen
Use this screen to configure the LTE Device’s time based on your local time zone. To change your LTE
Device’s time and date, click Maintenance > Time. The screen appears as shown.
Table 68 Maintenance > Account > Edit
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Username Enter a descriptive name for the user account. The user name can be up to 15
alphanumeric characters (0-9, A-Z, a-z, -, _ with no spaces).
Old Password Type the default password or the existing password you use to access the system in this
field.
New Password Type your new system password from 8 to 30 case-sensitive keyboard characters. Make
sure you include a number, lowercase, and uppercase English letter. Also, these special
characters “/*.,)” are not allowed in a password. Note that as you type a password, the
screen displays an asterisk (*) for each character you type.
Retype to Confirm Type the new password again in this field.
Group This shows the type of login account.
Cancel Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh.
Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the LTE Device.
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Figure 107 Maintenance > Time
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 69 Maintenance > Time
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Current Time and Date
Current Time This field displays the time of your LTE Device.
Each time you reload this page, the LTE Device synchronizes the time with the time server.
Current Date This field displays the date of your LTE Device.
Each time you reload this page, the LTE Device synchronizes the date with the time server.
Current Time and Date
Manual Select this radio button to enter the time and date manually. If you configure a new time
and date, Time Zone and Daylight Saving at the same time, the new time and date you
entered has priority and the Time Zone and Daylight Saving settings do not affect it.
New Time
(hh:mm:ss)
This field displays the last updated time from the time server or the last time configured
manually.
When you select Manual, enter the new time in this field and then click Apply.
New Date
(yyyy/mm/dd)
This field displays the last updated date from the time server or the last date configured
manually.
When you select Manual, enter the new date in this field and then click Apply.
Get from Time Server Select this radio button to have the LTE Device get the time and date from the time server
you specified below.
User Defined Time
Server Address
Select User Defined Time Server Address and enter the IP address or URL (up to 20 extended
ASCII characters in length) of your time server. Check with your ISP/network administrator if
you are unsure of this information.
Time Zone Setup
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23.6 Firmware Upgrade Screen
Find firmware at www.zyxel.com in a file that uses the version number and project code with a “*.bin”
extension, e.g., “V1.00(AAYE.0).bin”. The upload process uses HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) and
may take up to two minutes. After a successful upload, the system will reboot.
Click Maintenance > Firmware Upgrade. Follow the instructions in this screen to upload firmware to your
LTE Device.
Figure 108 Maintenance > Firmware Upgrade
Time Zone Choose the time zone of your location. This will set the time difference between your time
zone and Greenwich Mean Time (GMT).
Daylight Savings Daylight saving is a period from late spring to early fall when many countries set their clocks
ahead of normal local time by one hour to give more daytime light in the evening.
Select this option if you use Daylight Saving Time.
Start Date Configure the day and time when Daylight Saving Time starts if you selected Daylight
Savings. The at field uses the 24 hour format. Here are a couple of examples:
Daylight Saving Time starts in most parts of the United States on the second Sunday of
March. Each time zone in the United States starts using Daylight Saving Time at 2 A.M. local
time. So in the United States you would select Second, Sunday, March and select 2 in the at
field.
Daylight Saving Time starts in the European Union on the last Sunday of March. All of the
time zones in the European Union start using Daylight Saving Time at the same moment (1
A.M. GMT or UTC). So in the European Union you would select Last, Sunday, March. The time
you select in the at field depends on your time zone. In Germany for instance, you would
select 2 because Germany's time zone is one hour ahead of GMT or UTC (GMT+1).
End Date Configure the day and time when Daylight Saving Time ends if you selected Daylight
Savings. The at field uses the 24 hour format. Here are a couple of examples:
Daylight Saving Time ends in the United States on the first Sunday of November. Each time
zone in the United States stops using Daylight Saving Time at 2 A.M. local time. So in the
United States you would select First, Sunday, November and select 2 in the at field.
Daylight Saving Time ends in the European Union on the last Sunday of October. All of the
time zones in the European Union stop using Daylight Saving Time at the same moment (1
A.M. GMT or UTC). So in the European Union you would select Last, Sunday, October. The
time you select in the at field depends on your time zone. In Germany for instance, you
would select 2 because Germany's time zone is one hour ahead of GMT or UTC (GMT+1).
Cancel Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh.
Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the LTE Device.
Table 69 Maintenance > Time (continued)
LABEL DESCRIPTION
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The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Note: Do not turn off the LTE Device while firmware upload is in progress!
After you see the Firmware Upload In Process screen, wait two minutes before logging into the LTE
Device again.
The LTE Device automatically restarts in this time causing a temporary network disconnect. In some
operating systems, you may see the following icon on your desktop.
Figure 109 Network Temporarily Disconnected
After two minutes, log in again and check your new firmware version in the Status screen.
If the upload was not successful, an error message appears. Click Return to go back to the Firmware
Upgrade screen.
23.7 Module Upgrade Screen
You only need to upgrade firmware to the LTE module for LTE enhancements when a notice is released
on the Zyxel website. If you see a notice, download the file to your computer and unzip it if necessary.
Click Maintenance > Module Upgrade. Follow the instructions in this screen to upload LTE module
firmware to your LTE Device.
Figure 110 Maintenance > Module Upgrade
Table 70 Maintenance > Firmware Upgrade
LABEL DESCRIPTION
File Path Type in the location of the file you want to upload in this field or click Choose File to find it.
Choose File Click Choose File to find the .bin file you want to upload. Remember that you must decompress
compressed (.zip) files before you can upload them.
Upload Click Upload to begin the upload process. This process may take up to two minutes.
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The following table describes the labels in this screen.
23.8 Configuration Backup/Restore Screen
Backup configuration allows you to back up (save) the LTE Device’s current configuration to a file on
your computer. Once your LTE Device is configured and functioning properly, it is highly recommended
that you back up your configuration file before making configuration changes. The backup
configuration file will be useful in case you need to return to your previous settings.
Restore configuration allows you to upload a new or previously saved configuration file from your
computer to your LTE Device.
Click Maintenance > Backup/Restore. Information related to factory defaults, backup configuration,
and restoring configuration appears as shown next.
Figure 111 Maintenance > Backup/Restore
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 71 Maintenance > Module Upgrade
LABEL DESCRIPTION
File Path Type in the location of the file you want to upload in this field or click Choose File to find it.
Choose File Click Choose File to find the .bin file you want to upload. Remember that you must decompress
compressed (.zip) files before you can upload them.
Upload Click Upload to begin the upload process. This process may take up to two minutes.
Table 72 Maintenance > Backup/Restore
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Backup Click Backup to save the LTE Device’s current configuration to your computer.
File Path Type in the location of the file you want to upload in this field or click Choose File to find it.
Choose File Click Choose File to find the file you want to upload.
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Note: If you uploaded the default configuration file you may need to change the IP address
of your computer to be in the same subnet as that of the default LTE Device IP address
(192.168.1.1). See Appendix A on page 158 for details on how to set up your computer’s
IP address.
23.9 Restart Screen
System restart allows you to reboot the LTE Device without turning the power off.
Click Maintenance > Restart to open the following screen.
Figure 112 Maintenance > Restart
Click Restart to have the LTE Device reboot. This does not affect the LTE Device's configuration.
Upload Click Upload to begin the upload process.
Note: Do not turn off the LTE Device while configuration file upload is in progress.
After you see a “configuration upload successful” screen, you must then wait one minute
before logging into the LTE Device again. The LTE Device automatically restarts in this time
causing a temporary network disconnect.
If you see an error screen, click Back to return to the Backup/Restore screen.
Reset Pressing the Reset button in this section clears all user-entered configuration information and
returns the LTE Device to its factory defaults.
You can also press the RESET button on the rear panel to reset the factory defaults of your LTE
Device. Refer to the chapter about introducing the Web Configurator for more information on
the RESET button.
Table 72 Maintenance > Backup/Restore (continued)
LABEL DESCRIPTION
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CHAPTER 24
Troubleshooting
24.1 Overview
This chapter offers some suggestions to solve problems you might encounter. The potential problems are
divided into the following categories.
•Power, Hardware Connections, and LEDs
•LTE Device Access and Login
•Internet Access
•WiFi Connections
24.2 Power, Hardware Connections, and LEDs
The LTE Device does not turn on. None of the LEDs turn on.
1Make sure you are using the power adaptor or cord included with the LTE Device.
2Make sure the power adaptor or cord is connected to the LTE Device and plugged in to an appropriate
power source. Make sure the power source is turned on.
3Disconnect and re-connect the power adaptor or cord to the LTE Device.
4If the problem continues, contact the vendor.
One of the LEDs does not behave as expected.
1Make sure you understand the normal behavior of the LED. See Section 1.3.2 on page 16.
2Check the hardware connections. See the Quick Start Guide.
3Inspect your cables for damage. Contact the vendor to replace any damaged cables.
4Disconnect and re-connect the power adaptor to the LTE Device.
5If the problem continues, contact the vendor.
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The Battery LED is alternating between green and amber.
If the Battery LED is alternating between green and amber, the battery installed in the LTE Device has
one of the following problems. If they are not solved, the LTE Device and other devices connected to it
could be damaged. See the LED section for more information.
A wrong type of battery is being used or the battery is damaged.
1Make sure you’re using the correct type of battery.
2Inspect your battery for damage. Contact the vendor to replace the damaged battery.
The battery was removed while charging.
Install the battery back to the LTE Device to charge. If you remove the charging battery, its battery life
could be shortened.
The battery temperature is too high or too low.
1Remove the battery from the LTE Device, and wait for it cool down or warm up.
2If the battery is overheated, make sure the LTE Device is not placed in an enclosed space, nor on a very
soft surface, such as a bed or sofa. Insufficient airflow could cause ventilation problems to the LTE
Device.
3Make sure your operating environment of the LTE Device is within the recommended ambient
temperature range. If not, relocate the LTE Device to a cooler or warmer place.
I don’t know how to charge the battery.
1Insert the battery in the LTE Device.
2Use the included power adaptor to connect the LTE Device to an appropriate power outlet.
1Check the Battery LED. If it’s blinking amber, it means the battery is charging. See the LED section for
more information.
24.3 LTE Device Access and Login
I don’t know the IP address of my LTE Device.
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1The default IP address of the LTE Device is 192.168.1.1.
2If you changed the IP address and have forgotten it, connect a computer to the Ethernet port on the
LTE Device and look up the IP address of the default gateway for your computer. To do this in most
Windows computers, click Start > Run, enter cmd, and then enter ipconfig. The IP address of the Default
Gateway should be the IP address of the LTE Device (it depends on the network), so enter this IP address
in your Internet browser.
3Reset your LTE Device to change all settings back to their default.
I forgot the password.
1If you forget your password or IP address, or you cannot access the Web Configurator, you can use the
RESET button at the back of the LTE Device to reload the factory-default configuration file. This means
that you will lose all configurations that you had previously saved, the password will be reset to “1234”
and the IP address will be reset to “192.168.1.1”.
2Make sure the POWER LED is on.
3Press the RESET button for five seconds to set the LTE Device back to its factory-default configurations.
4Press the RESET button for two seconds to restart the LTE Device.
I cannot see or access the Login screen in the Web Configurator.
1Make sure your Internet browser does not block pop-up windows and has JavaScript and Java
enabled. See your browser help.
2Make sure you log into the Web Configurator from the LAN and that your computer is in the same
subnet as the LTE Device when remote management service is disabled. If remote management is
enabled, make sure you log in from the WAN with a specific IP address.
3Reset the device to its factory defaults, and try to access the LTE Device with the default IP address. See
the Troubleshooting chapter for more information.
4If the problem continues, contact the network administrator or vendor.
I can see the Login screen, but I cannot log in to the LTE Device.
1Make sure you have entered the user name and password correctly. The default user name is admin
and the default password is 1234. This field is case-sensitive, so make sure [Caps Lock] is not on.
2This can happen when you fail to log out properly from your last session. Try logging in again after 5
minutes.
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3Disconnect and re-connect the power adaptor or cord to the LTE Device.
4If this does not work, you have to reset the device to its factory defaults. See the Troubleshooting
chapter for more information.
24.4 Internet Access
I cannot access the Internet.
1Check the hardware connections, and make sure the LEDs are behaving as expected. See the Quick
Start Guide.
2Make sure your mobile access information (such as APN) is entered correctly in the wizard or the WAN
screen. These fields are case-sensitive, so make sure [Caps Lock] is not on.
3Make sure your SIM card’s account is valid and has an active data plan. Check your service contract or
contact your service provider directly.
4If the problem continues, contact your ISP.
The Internet connection is slow or intermittent.
1There might be a lot of traffic on the network. If the LTE Device is sending or receiving a lot of
information, try closing some programs that use the Internet, especially peer-to-peer applications.
2Check the signal strength. Look at the LEDs, and check the LED section for more information. If the signal
strength is low, try moving the LTE Device closer to the ISP’s base station if possible, and look around to
see if there are any devices that might be interfering with the wireless network (for example,
microwaves, other wireless networks, and so on).
3Connect two external antennas to improve the wireless WAN signal strength. Point the antennas to the
base stations directions if you know where they are, or try pointing the antennas in different directions
and check which provides the strongest signal to the LTE Device. See the Introduction chapter for more
information.
4Reboot the LTE Device.
5If the problem continues, contact the network administrator or vendor.
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24.5 WiFi Connections
I cannot access the LTE Device or ping any computer from the WLAN.
1Make sure the wireless LAN is enabled on the LTE Device.
2Make sure the wireless adapter on your computer is working properly.
3Make sure the wireless adapter installed on your computer is IEEE 802.11 compatible and supports the
same wireless standard as the LTE Device.
4Make sure your computer (with a wireless adapter installed) is within the transmission range of the LTE
Device.
5Check that both the LTE Device and the wireless adapter on your computer are using the same WiFi and
WiFi security settings.
I set up URL keyword blocking, but I can still access a website that should be blocked.
Make sure that the keywords are listed in the rule’s Keyword List.
What factors may cause intermittent or unstable WiFi connection? How can I solve this problem?
The following factors may cause interference:
• Obstacles: walls, ceilings, furniture, and so on.
• Building Materials: metal doors, aluminum studs.
• Electrical devices: microwaves, monitors, electric motors, cordless phones, and other wireless devices.
To optimize the speed and quality of your wireless connection, you can:
• Move your wireless device closer to the AP if the signal strength is low.
• Reduce wireless interference that may be caused by other wireless networks or surrounding wireless
electronics such as cordless phones.
• Place the AP where there are minimum obstacles (such as walls and ceilings) between the AP and
the wireless client.
• Reduce the number of wireless clients connecting to the same AP simultaneously, or add additional
APs if necessary.
Try closing some programs that use the Internet, especially peer-to-peer applications. If the wireless
client is sending or receiving a lot of information, it may have too many programs open that use the
Internet.
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APPENDIX A
Setting Up Your Computer’s IP
Address
Note: Your specific LTE Device may not support all of the operating systems described in this
appendix. See the product specifications for more information about which operating
systems are supported.
This appendix shows you how to configure the IP settings on your computer in order for it to be able to
communicate with the other devices on your network. Windows Vista/XP/2000, Mac OS 9/OS X, and all
versions of UNIX/LINUX include the software components you need to use TCP/IP on your computer.
If you manually assign IP information instead of using a dynamic IP, make sure that your network’s
computers have IP addresses that place them in the same subnet.
In this appendix, you can set up an IP address for:
•Windows XP/NT/2000 on page 158
•Windows Vista on page 161
•Windows 7 on page 164
•Mac OS X: 10.3 and 10.4 on page 167
•Mac OS X: 10.5 and 10.6 on page 170
•Linux: Ubuntu 8 (GNOME) on page 174
•Linux: openSUSE 10.3 (KDE) on page 177
Windows XP/NT/2000
The following example uses the default Windows XP display theme but can also apply to Windows 2000
and Windows NT.
1Click Start > Control Panel.
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2In the Control Panel, click the Network Connections icon.
3Right-click Local Area Connection and then select Properties.
4On the General tab, select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and then click Properties.
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5The Internet Protocol TCP/IP Properties window opens.
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6Select Obtain an IP address automatically if your network administrator or ISP assigns your IP address
dynamically.
Select Use the following IP Address and fill in the IP address, Subnet mask, and Default gateway fields if
you have a static IP address that was assigned to you by your network administrator or ISP. You may also
have to enter a Preferred DNS server and an Alternate DNS server, if that information was provided.
7Click OK to close the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties window.
8Click OK to close the Local Area Connection Properties window.
Verifying Settings
1Click Start > All Programs > Accessories > Command Prompt.
2In the Command Prompt window, type "ipconfig" and then press [ENTER].
You can also go to Start > Control Panel > Network Connections, right-click a network connection, click
Status and then click the Support tab to view your IP address and connection information.
Windows Vista
This section shows screens from Windows Vista Professional.
1Click Start > Control Panel.
2In the Control Panel, click the Network and Internet icon.
3Click the Network and Sharing Center icon.
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4Click Manage network connections.
5Right-click Local Area Connection and then select Properties.
Note: During this procedure, click Continue whenever Windows displays a screen saying that
it needs your permission to continue.
6Select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) and then select Properties.
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7The Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties window opens.
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8Select Obtain an IP address automatically if your network administrator or ISP assigns your IP address
dynamically.
Select Use the following IP Address and fill in the IP address, Subnet mask, and Default gateway fields if
you have a static IP address that was assigned to you by your network administrator or ISP. You may also
have to enter a Preferred DNS server and an Alternate DNS server, if that information was provided.Click
Advanced.
9Click OK to close the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties window.
10 Click OK to close the Local Area Connection Properties window.
Verifying Settings
1Click Start > All Programs > Accessories > Command Prompt.
2In the Command Prompt window, type "ipconfig" and then press [ENTER].
You can also go to Start > Control Panel > Network Connections, right-click a network connection, click
Status and then click the Support tab to view your IP address and connection information.
Windows 7
This section shows screens from Windows 7 Enterprise.
1Click Start > Control Panel.
2In the Control Panel, click View network status and tasks under the Network and Internet category.
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3Click Change adapter settings.
4Double click Local Area Connection and then select Properties.
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Note: During this procedure, click Continue whenever Windows displays a screen saying that
it needs your permission to continue.
5Select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) and then select Properties.
6The Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties window opens.
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7Select Obtain an IP address automatically if your network administrator or ISP assigns your IP address
dynamically.
Select Use the following IP Address and fill in the IP address, Subnet mask, and Default gateway fields if
you have a static IP address that was assigned to you by your network administrator or ISP. You may also
have to enter a Preferred DNS server and an Alternate DNS server, if that information was provided. Click
Advanced if you want to configure advanced settings for IP, DNS and WINS.
8Click OK to close the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties window.
9Click OK to close the Local Area Connection Properties window.
Verifying Settings
1Click Start > All Programs > Accessories > Command Prompt.
2In the Command Prompt window, type "ipconfig" and then press [ENTER].
3The IP settings are displayed as follows.
Mac OS X: 10.3 and 10.4
The screens in this section are from Mac OS X 10.4 but can also apply to 10.3.
1Click Apple > System Preferences.
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2In the System Preferences window, click the Network icon.
3When the Network preferences pane opens, select Built-in Ethernet from the network connection type
list, and then click Configure.
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4For dynamically assigned settings, select Using DHCP from the Configure IPv4 list in the TCP/IP tab.
5For statically assigned settings, do the following:
•From the Configure IPv4 list, select Manually.
• In the IP Address field, type your IP address.
• In the Subnet Mask field, type your subnet mask.
• In the Router field, type the IP address of your device.
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6Click Apply Now and close the window.
Verifying Settings
Check your TCP/IP properties by clicking Applications > Utilities > Network Utilities, and then selecting
the appropriate Network Interface from the Info tab.
Figure 113 Mac OS X 10.4: Network Utility
Mac OS X: 10.5 and 10.6
The screens in this section are from Mac OS X 10.5 but can also apply to 10.6.
1Click Apple > System Preferences.
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2In System Preferences, click the Network icon.
3When the Network preferences pane opens, select Ethernet from the list of available connection types.
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4From the Configure list, select Using DHCP for dynamically assigned settings.
5For statically assigned settings, do the following:
•From the Configure list, select Manually.
• In the IP Address field, enter your IP address.
• In the Subnet Mask field, enter your subnet mask.
• In the Router field, enter the IP address of your LTE Device.
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6Click Apply and close the window.
Verifying Settings
Check your TCP/IP properties by clicking Applications > Utilities > Network Utilities, and then selecting
the appropriate Network interface from the Info tab.
Figure 114 Mac OS X 10.5: Network Utility
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Linux: Ubuntu 8 (GNOME)
This section shows you how to configure your computer’s TCP/IP settings in the GNU Object Model
Environment (GNOME) using the Ubuntu 8 Linux distribution. The procedure, screens and file locations
may vary depending on your specific distribution, release version, and individual configuration. The
following screens use the default Ubuntu 8 installation.
Note: Make sure you are logged in as the root administrator.
Follow the steps below to configure your computer IP address in GNOME:
1Click System > Administration > Network.
2When the Network Settings window opens, click Unlock to open the Authenticate window. (By default,
the Unlock button is greyed out until clicked.) You cannot make changes to your configuration unless
you first enter your admin password.
3In the Authenticate window, enter your admin account name and password then click the Authenticate
button.
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4In the Network Settings window, select the connection that you want to configure, then click Properties.
5The Properties dialog box opens.
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• In the Configuration list, select Automatic Configuration (DHCP) if you have a dynamic IP address.
• In the Configuration list, select Static IP address if you have a static IP address. Fill in the IP address,
Subnet mask, and Gateway address fields.
6Click OK to save the changes and close the Properties dialog box and return to the Network Settings
screen.
7If you know your DNS server IP address(es), click the DNS tab in the Network Settings window and then
enter the DNS server information in the fields provided.
8Click the Close button to apply the changes.
Verifying Settings
Check your TCP/IP properties by clicking System > Administration > Network Tools, and then selecting
the appropriate Network device from the Devices tab. The Interface Statistics column shows data if your
connection is working properly.
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Figure 115 Ubuntu 8: Network Tools
Linux: openSUSE 10.3 (KDE)
This section shows you how to configure your computer’s TCP/IP settings in the K Desktop Environment
(KDE) using the openSUSE 10.3 Linux distribution. The procedure, screens and file locations may vary
depending on your specific distribution, release version, and individual configuration. The following
screens use the default openSUSE 10.3 installation.
Note: Make sure you are logged in as the root administrator.
Follow the steps below to configure your computer IP address in the KDE:
1Click K Menu > Computer > Administrator Settings (YaST).
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2When the Run as Root - KDE su dialog opens, enter the admin password and click OK.
3When the YaST Control Center window opens, select Network Devices and then click the Network Card
icon.
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4When the Network Settings window opens, click the Overview tab, select the appropriate connection
Name from the list, and then click the Configure button.
5When the Network Card Setup window opens, click the Address tab
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Figure 116 openSUSE 10.3: Network Card Setup
6Select Dynamic Address (DHCP) if you have a dynamic IP address.
Select Statically assigned IP Address if you have a static IP address. Fill in the IP address, Subnet mask,
and Hostname fields.
7Click Next to save the changes and close the Network Card Setup window.
8If you know your DNS server IP address(es), click the Hostname/DNS tab in Network Settings and then
enter the DNS server information in the fields provided.
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9Click Finish to save your settings and close the window.
Verifying Settings
Click the KNetwork Manager icon on the Task bar to check your TCP/IP properties. From the Options sub-
menu, select Show Connection Information.
Figure 117 openSUSE 10.3: KNetwork Manager
When the Connection Status - KNetwork Manager window opens, click the Statistics tab to see if your
connection is working properly.
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Figure 118 openSUSE: Connection Status - KNetwork Manager
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APPENDIX B
Common Services
The following table lists some commonly-used services and their associated protocols and port numbers.
For a comprehensive list of port numbers, ICMP type/code numbers and services, visit the IANA (Internet
Assigned Number Authority) web site.
•Name: This is a short, descriptive name for the service. You can use this one or create a different one,
if you like.
•Protocol: This is the type of IP protocol used by the service. If this is TCP/UDP, then the service uses the
same port number with TCP and UDP. If this is USER-DEFINED, the Port(s) is the IP protocol number, not
the port number.
•Port(s): This value depends on the Protocol. Please refer to RFC 1700 for further information about port
numbers.
•If the Protocol is TCP, UDP, or TCP/UDP, this is the IP port number.
•If the Protocol is USER, this is the IP protocol number.
•Description: This is a brief explanation of the applications that use this service or the situations in which
this service is used.
Table 73 Commonly Used Services
NAME PROTOCOL PORT(S) DESCRIPTION
AH (IPSEC_TUNNEL) User-Defined 51 The IPSEC AH (Authentication Header) tunneling
protocol uses this service.
AIM/New-ICQ TCP 5190 AOL’s Internet Messenger service. It is also used as a
listening port by ICQ.
AUTH TCP 113 Authentication protocol used by some servers.
BGP TCP 179 Border Gateway Protocol.
BOOTP_CLIENT UDP 68 DHCP Client.
BOOTP_SERVER UDP 67 DHCP Server.
CU-SEEME TCP
UDP
7648
24032
A popular videoconferencing solution from White
Pines Software.
DNS TCP/UDP 53 Domain Name Server, a service that matches web
names (for example www.zyxel.com) to IP numbers.
ESP (IPSEC_TUNNEL) User-Defined 50 The IPSEC ESP (Encapsulation Security Protocol)
tunneling protocol uses this service.
FINGER TCP 79 Finger is a UNIX or Internet related command that can
be used to find out if a user is logged on.
FTP TCP
TCP
20
21
File Transfer Program, a program to enable fast
transfer of files, including large files that may not be
possible by e-mail.
H.323 TCP 1720 NetMeeting uses this protocol.
HTTP TCP 80 Hyper Text Transfer Protocol - a client/server protocol
for the world wide web.
HTTPS TCP 443 HTTPS is a secured http session often used in e-
commerce.
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ICMP User-Defined 1Internet Control Message Protocol is often used for
diagnostic or routing purposes.
ICQ UDP 4000 This is a popular Internet chat program.
IGMP (MULTICAST) User-Defined 2Internet Group Management Protocol is used when
sending packets to a specific group of hosts.
IKE UDP 500 The Internet Key Exchange algorithm is used for key
distribution and management.
IRC TCP/UDP 6667 This is another popular Internet chat program.
MSN Messenger TCP 1863 Microsoft Networks’ messenger service uses this
protocol.
NEW-ICQ TCP 5190 An Internet chat program.
NEWS TCP 144 A protocol for news groups.
NFS UDP 2049 Network File System - NFS is a client/server distributed
file service that provides transparent file sharing for
network environments.
NNTP TCP 119 Network News Transport Protocol is the delivery
mechanism for the USENET newsgroup service.
PING User-Defined 1Packet INternet Groper is a protocol that sends out
ICMP echo requests to test whether or not a remote
host is reachable.
POP3 TCP 110 Post Office Protocol version 3 lets a client computer
get e-mail from a POP3 server through a temporary
connection (TCP/IP or other).
PPTP TCP 1723 Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol enables secure
transfer of data over public networks. This is the
control channel.
PPTP_TUNNEL (GRE) User-Defined 47 PPTP (Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol) enables
secure transfer of data over public networks. This is the
data channel.
RCMD TCP 512 Remote Command Service.
REAL_AUDIO TCP 7070 A streaming audio service that enables real time
sound over the web.
REXEC TCP 514 Remote Execution Daemon.
RLOGIN TCP 513 Remote Login.
RTELNET TCP 107 Remote Telnet.
RTSP TCP/UDP 554 The Real Time Streaming (media control) Protocol
(RTSP) is a remote control for multimedia on the
Internet.
SFTP TCP 115 Simple File Transfer Protocol.
SMTP TCP 25 Simple Mail Transfer Protocol is the message-
exchange standard for the Internet. SMTP enables you
to move messages from one e-mail server to another.
SNMP TCP/UDP 161 Simple Network Management Program.
SNMP-TRAPS TCP/UDP 162 Traps for use with the SNMP (RFC:1215).
SQL-NET TCP 1521 Structured Query Language is an interface to access
data on many different types of database systems,
including mainframes, midrange systems, UNIX
systems and network servers.
SSH TCP/UDP 22 Secure Shell Remote Login Program.
Table 73 Commonly Used Services (continued)
NAME PROTOCOL PORT(S) DESCRIPTION
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STRM WORKS UDP 1558 Stream Works Protocol.
SYSLOG UDP 514 Syslog allows you to send system logs to a UNIX server.
TACACS UDP 49 Login Host Protocol used for (Terminal Access
Controller Access Control System).
TELNET TCP 23 Telnet is the login and terminal emulation protocol
common on the Internet and in UNIX environments. It
operates over TCP/IP networks. Its primary function is
to allow users to log into remote host systems.
TFTP UDP 69 Trivial File Transfer Protocol is an Internet file transfer
protocol similar to FTP, but uses the UDP (User
Datagram Protocol) rather than TCP (Transmission
Control Protocol).
VDOLIVE TCP 7000 Another videoconferencing solution.
Table 73 Commonly Used Services (continued)
NAME PROTOCOL PORT(S) DESCRIPTION
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APPENDIX C
Customer Support
In the event of problems that cannot be solved by using this manual, you should contact your vendor. If
you cannot contact your vendor, then contact a Zyxel office for the region in which you bought the
device.
See http://www.zyxel.com/homepage.shtml and also
http://www.zyxel.com/about_zyxel/zyxel_worldwide.shtml for the latest information.
Please have the following information ready when you contact an office.
Required Information
• Product model and serial number.
• Warranty Information.
• Date that you received your device.
• Brief description of the problem and the steps you took to solve it.
Corporate Headquarters (Worldwide)
Taiwan
• Zyxel Communications Corporation
• http://www.zyxel.com
Asia
China
• Zyxel Communications (Shanghai) Corp.
Zyxel Communications (Beijing) Corp.
Zyxel Communications (Tianjin) Corp.
• http://www.zyxel.cn
India
•Zyxel Technology India Pvt Ltd
• http://www.zyxel.in
Kazakhstan
•Zyxel Kazakhstan
• http://www.zyxel.kz
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Korea
• Zyxel Korea Corp.
• http://www.zyxel.kr
Malaysia
• Zyxel Malaysia Sdn Bhd.
• http://www.zyxel.com.my
Pakistan
• Zyxel Pakistan (Pvt.) Ltd.
• http://www.zyxel.com.pk
Philippines
• Zyxel Philippines
• http://www.zyxel.com.ph
Singapore
• Zyxel Singapore Pte Ltd.
• http://www.zyxel.com.sg
Taiwan
• Zyxel Communications Corporation
• http://www.zyxel.com/tw/zh/
Thailand
• Zyxel Thailand Co., Ltd
• http://www.zyxel.co.th
Vietnam
• Zyxel Communications Corporation-Vietnam Office
• http://www.zyxel.com/vn/vi
Europe
Austria
•Zyxel Deutschland GmbH
• http://www.zyxel.de
Belarus
•Zyxel BY
• http://www.zyxel.by
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Belgium
• Zyxel Communications B.V.
• http://www.zyxel.com/be/nl/
• http://www.zyxel.com/be/fr/
Bulgaria
•Zyxel България
• http://www.zyxel.com/bg/bg/
Czech Republic
• Zyxel Communications Czech s.r.o
• http://www.zyxel.cz
Denmark
• Zyxel Communications A/S
• http://www.zyxel.dk
Estonia
• Zyxel Estonia
• http://www.zyxel.com/ee/et/
Finland
• Zyxel Communications
• http://www.zyxel.fi
France
•Zyxel France
• http://www.zyxel.fr
Germany
•Zyxel Deutschland GmbH
• http://www.zyxel.de
Hungary
• Zyxel Hungary & SEE
• http://www.zyxel.hu
Italy
• Zyxel Communications Italy
• http://www.zyxel.it/
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Latvia
•Zyxel Latvia
• http://www.zyxel.com/lv/lv/homepage.shtml
Lithuania
•Zyxel Lithuania
• http://www.zyxel.com/lt/lt/homepage.shtml
Netherlands
• Zyxel Benelux
• http://www.zyxel.nl
Norway
• Zyxel Communications
• http://www.zyxel.no
Poland
• Zyxel Communications Poland
• http://www.zyxel.pl
Romania
• Zyxel Romania
• http://www.zyxel.com/ro/ro
Russia
• Zyxel Russia
• http://www.zyxel.ru
Slovakia
• Zyxel Communications Czech s.r.o. organizacna zlozka
• http://www.zyxel.sk
Spain
• Zyxel Communications ES Ltd
• http://www.zyxel.es
Sweden
• Zyxel Communications
• http://www.zyxel.se
Switzerland
•Studerus AG
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• http://www.zyxel.ch/
Turkey
• Zyxel Turkey A.S.
• http://www.zyxel.com.tr
UK
• Zyxel Communications UK Ltd.
• http://www.zyxel.co.uk
Ukraine
•Zyxel Ukraine
• http://www.ua.zyxel.com
Latin America
Argentina
• Zyxel Communication Corporation
• http://www.zyxel.com/ec/es/
Brazil
• Zyxel Communications Brasil Ltda.
• https://www.zyxel.com/br/pt/
Ecuador
• Zyxel Communication Corporation
• http://www.zyxel.com/ec/es/
Middle East
Israel
• Zyxel Communication Corporation
• http://il.zyxel.com/homepage.shtml
Middle East
• Zyxel Communication Corporation
• http://www.zyxel.com/me/en/
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North America
USA
• Zyxel Communications, Inc. - North America Headquarters
• http://www.zyxel.com/us/en/
Oceania
Australia
• Zyxel Communications Corporation
• http://www.zyxel.com/au/en/
Africa
South Africa
• Nology (Pty) Ltd.
• http://www.zyxel.co.za
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APPENDIX D
Legal Information
Copyright
Copyright © 2017 by Zyxel Communications Corporation.
The contents of this publication may not be reproduced in any part or as a whole, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, translated into any
language, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, photocopying, manual, or
otherwise, without the prior written permission of Zyxel Communications Corporation.
Published by Zyxel Communications Corporation. All rights reserved.
Disclaimer
Zyxel does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any products, or software described herein. Neither does it convey any
license under its patent rights nor the patent rights of others. Zyxel further reserves the right to make changes in any products described herein
without notice. This publication is subject to change without notice.
Regulatory Notice and Statement
UNITED STATES of AMERICA
The following information applies if you use the product within USA area.
FCC EMC Statement
• The device complies with Part 15 of FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
• Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the
device.
• This product has been tested and complies with the specifications for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These
limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This device generates, uses, and
can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used according to the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation.
• If this device does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which is found by turning the device off and on, the user is
encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna
• Increase the separation between the devices
• Connect the equipment to an outlet other than the receiver’s
• Consult a dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for assistance
The following information applies if you use the product with RF function within USA area.
FCC Radiation Exposure Statement
• This device complies with FCC RF radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment.
• This transmitter must be at least 20 cm from the user and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or
transmitter.
CANADA
The following information applies if you use the product within Canada area.
Industry Canada ICES Statement
CAN ICES-3 (B)/NMB-3(B)
Industry Canada RSS-GEN & RSS-247 statement
• This device complies with Industry Canada license-exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this
device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired
operation of the device.
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193
• This radio transmitter has been approved by Industry Canada to operate with the antenna types listed below with the maximum permissible
gain and required antenna impedance for each antenna type indicated. Antenna types not included in this list, having a gain greater than
the maximum gain indicated for that type, are strictly prohibited for use with this device.
If the product with 5G wireless function operating in 5150-5250 MHz and 5725-5850 MHz, the following attention must be paid,
• The device for operation in the band 5150-5250 MHz is only for indoor use to reduce the potential for harmful interference to co-channel
mobile satellite systems.
• For devices with detachable antenna(s), the maximum antenna gain permitted for devices in the band 5725-5850 MHz shall be such that the
equipment still complies with the e.i.r.p. limits specified for point-to-point and non-point-to-point operation as appropriate; and
• The worst-case tilt angle(s) necessary to remain compliant with the e.i.r.p. elevation mask requirement set forth in Section 6.2.2(3) of RSS 247
shall be clearly indicated.
If the product with 5G wireless function operating in 5250-5350 MHz and 5470-5725 MHz , the following attention must be paid.
• For devices with detachable antenna(s), the maximum antenna gain permitted for devices in the bands 5250-5350 MHz and 5470-5725 MHz
shall be such that the equipment still complies with the e.i.r.p. limit.
• Le présent appareil est conforme aux CNR d’Industrie Canada applicables aux appareils radio exempts de licence. L’exploitation est
autorisée aux deux conditions suivantes : (1) l’appareil ne doit pas produire de brouillage, et (2) l’utilisateur de l’appareil doit accepter tout
brouillage radioélectrique subi, même si le brouillage est susceptible d’en compromettre le fonctionnement.
• Le présent émetteur radio de modèle s'il fait partie du matériel de catégorieI) a été approuvé par Industrie Canada pour fonctionner avec
les types d'antenne énumérés ci-dessous et ayant un gain admissible maximal et l'impédance requise pour chaque type d'antenne. Les
types d'antenne non inclus dans cette liste, ou dont le gain est supérieur au gain maximal indiqué, sont strictement interdits pour l'exploitation
de l'émetteur.
Lorsque la fonction sans fil 5G fonctionnant en 5150-5250 MHz and 5725-5850 MHz est activée pour ce produit , il est nécessaire de porter une
attention particulière aux choses suivantes
• Les dispositifs fonctionnant dans la bande 5150-5250 MHz sont réservés uniquement pour une utilisation à l’intérieur afin de réduire les risques
de brouillage préjudiciable aux systèmes de satellites mobiles utilisant les mêmes canaux;
• Pour les dispositifs munis d’antennes amovibles, le gain maximal d'antenne permis (pour les dispositifs utilisant la bande de 5 725 à 5 850 MHz)
doit être conforme à la limite de la p.i.r.e. spécifiée pour l'exploitation point à point et l’exploitation non point à point, selon le cas;
• Les pires angles d’inclinaison nécessaires pour rester conforme à l’exigence de la p.i.r.e. applicable au masque d’élévation, et énoncée à la
section 6.2.2 3) du CNR-247, doivent être clairement indiqués.
Lorsque la fonction sans fil 5G fonctionnant en 5250-5350 MHz et 5470-5725 MHz est activée pour ce produit , il est nécessaire de porter une
attention particulière aux choses suivantes.
• Pour les dispositifs munis d’antennes amovibles, le gain maximal d'antenne permis pour les dispositifs utilisant les bandes de 5 250 à 5 350 MHz
et de 5 470 à 5 725 MHz doit être conforme à la limite de la p.i.r.e.
Industry Canada radiation exposure statement
This device complies with IC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This device should be installed and operated
with a minimum distance of 20 cm between the radiator and your body.
Déclaration d’exposition aux radiations:
Cet équipement est conforme aux limites d’exposition aux rayonnements IC établies pour un environnement non contrôlé. Cet équipement doit
être installé et utilisé avec un minimum de 20 cm de distance entre la source de rayonnement et votre corps.
EUROPEA N UNION
The following information applies if you use the product within the European Union.
Declaration of Conformity with Regard to EU Directive 2014/53/EU (Radio Equipment Directive, RED)
• Compliance information for 2.4GHz and/or 5GHz wireless products relevant to the EU and other Countries following the EU Directive 2014/53/
EU (RED). And this product may be used in all EU countries (and other countries following the EU Directive 2014/53/EU) without any limitation
except for the countries mentioned below table:
• In the majority of the EU and other European countries, the 5GHz bands have been made available for the use of wireless local area
networks (LANs). Later in this document you will find an overview of countries in which additional restrictions or requirements or both are
applicable. The requirements for any country may evolve. Zyxel recommends that you check with the local authorities for the latest status of
their national regulations for the 5GHz wireless LANs.
• If this device for operation in the band 5150-5350 MHz, it is for indoor use only.
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194
• This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator and your body.
Български
(Bulgarian)
С настоящото Zyxel декларира, че това оборудване е в съответствие със съществените изисквания и другите
приложими разпоредбите на Директива 2014/53/ЕC.
National Restrictions
• The Belgian Institute for Postal Services and Telecommunications (BIPT) must be notified of any outdoor wireless link
having a range exceeding 300 meters. Please check http://www.bipt.be for more details.
• Draadloze verbindingen voor buitengebruik en met een reikwijdte van meer dan 300 meter dienen aangemeld te
worden bij het Belgisch Instituut voor postdiensten en telecommunicatie (BIPT). Zie http://www.bipt.be voor meer
gegevens.
• Les liaisons sans fil pour une utilisation en extérieur d’une distance supérieure à 300 mètres doivent être notifiées à
l’Institut Belge des services Postaux et des Télécommunications (IBPT). Visitez http://www.ibpt.be pour de plus amples
détails.
Español
(Spanish)
Por medio de la presente Zyxel declara que el equipo cumple con los requisitos esenciales y cualesquiera otras
disposiciones aplicables o exigibles de la Directiva 2014/53/UE..
Čeština
(Czech)
Zyxel tímto prohlašuje, že tento zařízení je ve shodě se základními požadavky a dalšími příslušnými ustanoveními směrnice
2014/53/EU.
Dansk (Danish) Undertegnede Zyxel erklærer herved, at følgende udstyr udstyr overholder de væsentlige krav og øvrige relevante krav i
direktiv 2014/53/EU.
National Restrictions
• In Denmark, the band 5150 - 5350 MHz is also allowed for outdoor usage.
• I Danmark må frekvensbåndet 5150 - 5350 også anvendes udendørs.
Deutsch
(German)
Hiermit erklärt Zyxel, dass sich das Gerät Ausstattung in Übereinstimmung mit den grundlegenden Anforderungen und den
übrigen einschlägigen Bestimmungen der Richtlinie 2014/53/EU befindet.
Eesti keel
(Estonian)
Käesolevaga kinnitab Zyxel seadme seadmed vastavust direktiivi 2014/53/EU põhinõuetele ja nimetatud direktiivist
tulenevatele teistele asjakohastele sätetele.
Ελληνικά
(Greek)
ΜΕ ΤΗΝ ΠΑΡΟΥΣΑ Zyxel ∆ΗΛΩΝΕΙ ΟΤΙ εξοπλισμός ΣΥΜΜΟΡΦΩΝΕΤΑΙ ΠΡΟΣ ΤΙΣ ΟΥΣΙΩ∆ΕΙΣ ΑΠΑΙΤΗΣΕΙΣ ΚΑΙ ΤΙΣ ΛΟΙΠΕΣ ΣΧΕΤΙΚΕΣ
∆ΙΑΤΑΞΕΙΣ ΤΗΣ Ο∆ΗΓΙΑΣ 2014/53/EU.
English Hereby, Zyxel declares that this device is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of
Directive 2014/53/EU.
Français
(French)
Par la présente Zyxel déclare que l'appareil équipements est conforme aux exigences essentielles et aux autres dispositions
pertinentes de la directive 2014/53/EU.
Hrvatski
(Croatian)
Zyxel ovime izjavljuje da je radijska oprema tipa u skladu s Direktivom 2014/53/EU.
Íslenska
(Icelandic)
Hér með lýsir, Zyxel því yfir að þessi búnaður er í samræmi við grunnkröfur og önnur viðeigandi ákvæði tilskipunar 2014/53/
EU.
Italiano (Italian) Con la presente Zyxel dichiara che questo attrezzatura è conforme ai requisiti essenziali ed alle altre disposizioni pertinenti
stabilite dalla direttiva 2014/53/EU.
National Restrictions
• This product meets the National Radio Interface and the requirements specified in the National Frequency Allocation
Table for Italy. Unless this wireless LAN product is operating within the boundaries of the owner's property, its use requires
a “general authorization.” Please check http://www.sviluppoeconomico.gov.it/ for more details.
• Questo prodotto è conforme alla specifiche di Interfaccia Radio Nazionali e rispetta il Piano Nazionale di ripartizione
delle frequenze in Italia. Se non viene installato all 'interno del proprio fondo, l'utilizzo di prodotti Wireless LAN richiede
una “Autorizzazione Generale”. Consultare http://www.sviluppoeconomico.gov.it/ per maggiori dettagli.
Latviešu valoda
(Latvian)
Ar šo Zyxel deklarē, ka iekārtas atbilst Direktīvas 2014/53/EU būtiskajām prasībām un citiem ar to saistītajiem noteikumiem.
National Restrictions
• The outdoor usage of the 2.4 GHz band requires an authorization from the Electronic Communications Office. Please
check http://www.esd.lv for more details.
• 2.4 GHz frekvenèu joslas izmantoðanai ârpus telpâm nepiecieðama atïauja no Elektronisko sakaru direkcijas. Vairâk
informâcijas: http://www.esd.lv.
Lietuvių kalba
(Lithuanian)
Šiuo Zyxel deklaruoja, kad šis įranga atitinka esminius reikalavimus ir kitas 2014/53/EU Direktyvos nuostatas.
Magyar
(Hungarian)
Alulírott, Zyxel nyilatkozom, hogy a berendezés megfelel a vonatkozó alapvetõ követelményeknek és az 2014/53/EU
irányelv egyéb elõírásainak.
Malti (Maltese) Hawnhekk, Zyxel, jiddikjara li dan tagħmir jikkonforma mal-ħtiġijiet essenzjali u ma provvedimenti oħrajn relevanti li hemm
fid-Dirrettiva 2014/53/EU.
Nederlands
(Dutch)
Hierbij verklaart Zyxel dat het toestel uitrusting in overeenstemming is met de essentiële eisen en de andere relevante
bepalingen van richtlijn 2014/53/EU.
Polski (Polish) Niniejszym Zyxel oświadcza, że sprzęt jest zgodny z zasadniczymi wymogami oraz pozostałymi stosownymi postanowieniami
Dyrektywy 2014/53/EU.
Português
(Portuguese)
Zyxel declara que este equipamento está conforme com os requisitos essenciais e outras disposições da Directiva 2014/53/
EU.
Appendix D Legal Information
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195
Notes:
1. Although Norway, Switzerland and Liechtenstein are not EU member states, the EU Directive 2014/53/EU has also been implemented in those
countries.
2. The regulatory limits for maximum output power are specified in EIRP. The EIRP level (in dBm) of a device can be calculated by adding the
gain of the antenna used (specified in dBi) to the output power available at the connector (specified in dBm).
List of national codes
Safety Warnings
• Do not use this product near water, for example, in a wet basement or near a swimming pool.
• Do not expose your device to dampness, dust or corrosive liquids.
• Do not store things on the device.
• Do not obstruct the device ventilation slots as insufficient airflow may harm your device. For example, do not place the device in an
enclosed space such as a box or on a very soft surface such as a bed or sofa.
• Do not install, use, or service this device during a thunderstorm. There is a remote risk of electric shock from lightning.
• Connect ONLY suitable accessories to the device.
• Do not open the device or unit. Opening or removing covers can expose you to dangerous high voltage points or other risks.
• Only qualified service personnel should service or disassemble this device. Please contact your vendor for further information.
• Make sure to connect the cables to the correct ports.
• Place connecting cables carefully so that no one will step on them or stumble over them.
• Always disconnect all cables from this device before servicing or disassembling.
• Do not remove the plug and connect it to a power outlet by itself; always attach the plug to the power adaptor first before connecting it to
a power outlet.
• Do not allow anything to rest on the power adaptor or cord and do NOT place the product where anyone can walk on the power adaptor
or cord.
• Please use the provided or designated connection cables/power cables/ adaptors. Connect it to the right supply voltage (for example,
110V AC in North America or 230V AC in Europe). If the power adaptor or cord is damaged, it might cause electrocution. Remove it from the
device and the power source, repairing the power adapter or cord is prohibited. Contact your local vendor to order a new one.
• Do not use the device outside, and make sure all the connections are indoors. There is a remote risk of electric shock from lightning.
Română
(Romanian)
Prin prezenta, Zyxel declară că acest echipament este în conformitate cu cerinţele esenţiale şi alte prevederi relevante ale
Directivei 2014/53/EU.
Slovenčina
(Slovak)
Zyxel týmto vyhlasuje, že zariadenia spĺňa základné požiadavky a všetky príslušné ustanovenia Smernice 2014/53/EU.
Slovenščina
(Slovene)
Zyxel izjavlja, da je ta oprema v skladu z bistvenimi zahtevami in ostalimi relevantnimi določili direktive 2014/53/EU.
Suomi (Finnish) Zyxel vakuuttaa täten että laitteet tyyppinen laite on direktiivin 2014/53/EU oleellisten vaatimusten ja sitä koskevien
direktiivin muiden ehtojen mukainen.
Svenska
(Swedish)
Härmed intygar Zyxel att denna utrustning står I överensstämmelse med de väsentliga egenskapskrav och övriga relevanta
bestämmelser som framgår av direktiv 2014/53/EU.
Norsk
(Norwegian)
Erklærer herved Zyxel at dette utstyret er I samsvar med de grunnleggende kravene og andre relevante bestemmelser I
direktiv 2014/53/EU.
COUNTRY ISO 3166 2 LETTER CODE COUNTRY ISO 3166 2 LETTER CODE
Austria AT Liechtenstein LI
Belgium BE Lithuania LT
Bulgaria BG Luxembourg LU
Croatia HR Malta MT
Cyprus CY Netherlands NL
Czech Republic CZ Norway NO
Denmark DK Poland PL
Estonia EE Portugal PT
Finland FI Romania RO
France FR Serbia RS
Germany DE Slovakia SK
Greece GR Slovenia SI
Hungary HU Spain ES
Iceland IS Switzerland CH
Ireland IE Sweden SE
Italy IT Turkey TR
Latvia LV United Kingdom GB
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196
• CAUTION: Risk of explosion if battery is replaced by an incorrect type, dispose of used batteries according to the instruction. Dispose them at
the applicable collection point for the recycling of electrical and electronic devices. For detailed information about recycling of this
product, please contact your local city office, your household waste disposal service or the store where you purchased the product.
• The following warning statements apply, where the disconnect device is not incorporated in the device or where the plug on the power
supply cord is intended to serve as the disconnect device,
- For permanently connected devices, a readily accessible disconnect device shall be incorporated external to the device;
- For pluggable devices, the socket-outlet shall be installed near the device and shall be easily accessible.
Environment Statement
ErP (Energy-related Products)
Zyxel products put on the EU market in compliance with the requirement of the European Parliament and the Council published Directive 2009/
125/EC establishing a framework for the setting of ecodesign requirements for energy-related products (recast), so called as "ErP Directive
(Energy-related Products directive) as well as ecodesign requirement laid down in applicable implementing measures, power consumption has
satisfied regulation requirements which are:
• Network standby power consumption < 8W, and/or
• Off mode power consumption < 0.5W, and/or
• Standby mode power consumption < 0.5W.
(Wireless setting, please refer to "Wireless" chapter for more detail.)
European Union - Disposal and Recycling Information
The symbol below means that according to local regulations your product and/or its battery shall be disposed of separately from domestic
waste. If this product is end of life, take it to a recycling station designated by local authorities. At the time of disposal, the separate collection of
your product and/or its battery will help save natural resources and ensure that the environment is sustainable development.
Die folgende Symbol bedeutet, dass Ihr Produkt und/oder seine Batterie gemäß den örtlichen Bestimmungen getrennt vom Hausmüll entsorgt
werden muss. Wenden Sie sich an eine Recyclingstation, wenn dieses Produkt das Ende seiner Lebensdauer erreicht hat. Zum Zeitpunkt der
Entsorgung wird die getrennte Sammlung von Produkt und/oder seiner Batterie dazu beitragen, natürliche Ressourcen zu sparen und die Umwelt
und die menschliche Gesundheit zu schützen.
El símbolo de abajo indica que según las regulaciones locales, su producto y/o su batería deberán depositarse como basura separada de la
doméstica. Cuando este producto alcance el final de su vida útil, llévelo a un punto limpio. Cuando llegue el momento de desechar el
producto, la recogida por separado éste y/o su batería ayudará a salvar los recursos naturales y a proteger la salud humana y
medioambiental.
Le symbole ci-dessous signifie que selon les réglementations locales votre produit et/ou sa batterie doivent être éliminés séparément des ordures
ménagères. Lorsque ce produit atteint sa fin de vie, amenez-le à un centre de recyclage. Au moment de la mise au rebut, la collecte séparée
de votre produit et/ou de sa batterie aidera à économiser les ressources naturelles et protéger l'environnement et la santé humaine.
Il simbolo sotto significa che secondo i regolamenti locali il vostro prodotto e/o batteria deve essere smaltito separatamente dai rifiuti domestici.
Quando questo prodotto raggiunge la fine della vita di servizio portarlo a una stazione di riciclaggio. Al momento dello smaltimento, la raccolta
separata del vostro prodotto e/o della sua batteria aiuta a risparmiare risorse naturali e a proteggere l'ambiente e la salute umana.
Symbolen innebär att enligt lokal lagstiftning ska produkten och/eller dess batteri kastas separat från hushållsavfallet. När den här produkten når
slutet av sin livslängd ska du ta den till en återvinningsstation. Vid tiden för kasseringen bidrar du till en bättre miljö och mänsklig hälsa genom att
göra dig av med den på ett återvinningsställe.
台灣
以下訊息僅適用於產品具有無線功能且銷售至台灣地區
• 第十二條 經型式認證合格之低功率射頻電機,非經許可,公司,商號或使用者均不得擅自變更頻率、加大功率或變更原設計之特性及功能。
• 第十四條 低功率射頻電機之使用不得影響飛航安全及干擾合法通信;經發現有干擾現象時,應立即停用,並改善至無干擾時方得繼續使用。
前項合法通信,指依電信法規定作業之無線電通信。 低功率射頻電機須忍受合法通信或工業、科學及醫療用電波輻射性電機設備之干擾。
• 無線資訊傳輸設備忍受合法通信之干擾且不得干擾合法通信;如造成干擾,應立即停用, 俟無干擾之虞,始得繼續使用。
• 無線資訊傳設備的製造廠商應確保頻率穩定性,如依製造廠商使用手冊上所述正常操作, 發射的信號應維持於操作頻帶中
Appendix D Legal Information
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197
以下訊息僅適用於產品操作於 5.25-5.35 秭赫頻帶內並銷售至台灣地區
• 在 5.25-5.35 秭赫頻帶內操作之無線資訊傳輸設備,限於室內使用。
以下訊息僅適用於產品屬於專業安裝並銷售至台灣地區
• 本器材須經專業工程人員安裝及設定,始得設置使用,且不得直接販售給一般消費者。
安全警告 - 為了您的安全,請先閱讀以下警告及指示 :
• 請勿將此產品接近水、火焰或放置在高溫的環境。
• 避免設備接觸 :
- 任何液體 - 切勿讓設備接觸水、雨水、高濕度、污水腐蝕性的液體或其他水份。
- 灰塵及污物 - 切勿接觸灰塵、污物、沙土、食物或其他不合適的材料。
• 雷雨天氣時,不要安裝,使用或維修此設備。有遭受電擊的風險。
• 切勿重摔或撞擊設備,並勿使用不正確的電源變壓器。
• 若接上不正確的電源變壓器會有爆炸的風險。
• 請勿隨意更換產品內的電池。
• 如果更換不正確之電池型式,會有爆炸的風險,請依製造商說明書處理使用過之電池。
• 請將廢電池丟棄在適當的電器或電子設備回收處。
• 請勿將設備解體。
• 請勿阻礙設備的散熱孔,空氣對流不足將會造成設備損害。
• 請插在正確的電壓供給插座 ( 如 : 北美 / 台灣電壓 110V AC,歐洲是 230V AC)。
• 假若電源變壓器或電源變壓器的纜線損壞,請從插座拔除,若您還繼續插電使用,會有觸電死亡的風險。
• 請勿試圖修理電源變壓器或電源變壓器的纜線,若有毀損,請直接聯絡您購買的店家,購買一個新的電源變壓器。
• 請勿將此設備安裝於室外,此設備僅適合放置於室內。
• 請勿隨一般垃圾丟棄。
• 請參閱產品背貼上的設備額定功率。
• 請參考產品型錄或是彩盒上的作業溫度。
• 產品沒有斷電裝置或者採用電源線的插頭視為斷電裝置的一部分,以下警語將適用 :
- 對永久連接之設備, 在設備外部須安裝可觸及之斷電裝置;
- 對插接式之設備, 插座必須接近安裝之地點而且是易於觸及的。
About the Symbols
Various symbols are used in this product to ensure correct usage, to prevent danger to the user and others, and to prevent property damage.
The meaning of these symbols are described below. It is important that you read these descriptions thoroughly and fully understand the
contents.
Explanation of the Symbols
Viewing Certifications
Go to http://www.zyxel.com to view this product’s documentation and certifications.
Zyxel Limited Warranty
Zyxel warrants to the original end user (purchaser) that this product is free from any defects in material or workmanship for a specific period (the
Warranty Period) from the date of purchase. The Warranty Period varies by region. Check with your vendor and/or the authorized Zyxel local
distributor for details about the Warranty Period of this product. During the warranty period, and upon proof of purchase, should the product
have indications of failure due to faulty workmanship and/or materials, Zyxel will, at its discretion, repair or replace the defective products or
components without charge for either parts or labor, and to whatever extent it shall deem necessary to restore the product or components to
SYMBOL EXPLANATION
Alternating current (AC):
AC is an electric current in which the flow of electric charge periodically reverses direction.
Direct current (DC):
DC if the unidirectional flow or movement of electric charge carriers.
Earth; ground:
A wiring terminal intended for connection of a Protective Earthing Conductor.
Class II equipment:
The method of protection against electric shock in the case of class II equipment is either double insulation or
reinforced insulation.
Appendix D Legal Information
LTE3302-M432 & LTE3312-M432 User’s Guide
198
proper operating condition. Any replacement will consist of a new or re-manufactured functionally equivalent product of equal or higher value,
and will be solely at the discretion of Zyxel. This warranty shall not apply if the product has been modified, misused, tampered with, damaged by
an act of God, or subjected to abnormal working conditions.
Note
Repair or replacement, as provided under this warranty, is the exclusive remedy of the purchaser. This warranty is in lieu of all other warranties,
express or implied, including any implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular use or purpose. Zyxel shall in no event be held
liable for indirect or consequential damages of any kind to the purchaser.
To obtain the services of this warranty, contact your vendor. You may also refer to the warranty policy for the region in which you bought the
device at http://www.zyxel.com/web/support_warranty_info.php.
Registration
Register your product online to receive e-mail notices of firmware upgrades and information at www.zyxel.com for global products, or at
www.us.zyxel.com for North American products.
Open Source Licenses
This product contains in part some free software distributed under GPL license terms and/or GPL like licenses. Open source licenses are provided
with the firmware package. You can download the latest firmware at www.zyxel.com. To obtain the source code covered under those Licenses,
please contact support@zyxel.com.tw to get it.
Index
LTE3302-M432 & LTE3312-M432 User’s Guide
199
Index
A
ACS 143
ActiveX 117
Address Assignment 58
Address Resolution Protocol 53
Auto Configuration Server, see ACS 143
B
Bandwidth management
overview 131
priority 133
C
certifications 195
viewing 197
Channel 27
channel 69
Configuration
restore 151
configuration
static route 146
contact information 186
content filtering
by keyword (in URL) 116
Cookies 117
copyright 192
CPU usage 27
customer support 186
D
Daylight saving 149
DDNS 104
see also Dynamic DNS
service providers 104, 119
DHCP 51, 90
DHCP server
see also Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
DHCP server 89, 90
disclaimer 192
DNS 93
DNS Server 58
DNS server 93
Domain Name System 93
Domain Name System. See DNS.
Dynamic DNS 104
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol 90
DynDNS 104, 119
DynDNS see also DDNS 104, 119
E
encryption 70
and local (user) database 71
key 71
WPA compatible 71
ESSID 157
F
Firewall
guidelines 112
ICMP packets 113
firewall
stateful inspection 111
Firmware upload 149
file extension
using HTTP
firmware version 26
Index
LTE3302-M432 & LTE3312-M432 User’s Guide
200
G
General wireless LAN screen 71
I
IGMP 58
see also Internet Group Multicast Protocol
version
IGMP version 58
interface group 109
Internet Group Multicast Protocol 58
Internet Protocol version 6 59
IP Address 89, 97
IP Pool 91, 92
IPv6 59
addressing 59
prefix 59
prefix length 59
J
Java 117
L
LAN 88
IP pool setup 90
LAN overview 88
LAN setup 88
Language 152
Link type 27
local (user) database 70
and encryption 71
Local Area Network 88
logout
Web Configurator 23
M
MAC 80
MAC address 69
MAC address filter 69
MAC address filtering 80
MAC filter 80
managing the device
good habits 15
Media access control 80
Memory usage 27
Multicast 58
IGMP 58
N
NAT 95, 96
overview 95
port forwarding 101
see also Network Address Translation
server sets 101
NAT Traversal 136
Navigation Panel 23
Network Address Translation 95, 96
P
Pool Size 91, 92
Port forwarding 97, 101
default server 96, 102
example 102
local server 97
port numbers
services
port speed 28
Q
Quality of Service (QoS) 83
Index
LTE3302-M432 & LTE3312-M432 User’s Guide
201
R
RADIUS server 70
remote management
TR-069 143
Remote Procedure Calls, see RPCs 143
Reset button 155
Reset the device 155
Restore configuration 151
Roaming 82
RPPCs 143
RTS/CTS Threshold 69, 82
S
Scheduling 85
service access control 129
Service and port numbers 115, 135
Service Set 72, 79
Service Set IDentification 72, 79
Service Set IDentity. See SSID.
setup
static route 146
SMS 121
SSID 27, 69, 72, 79
stateful inspection firewall 111
Static DHCP 92
Static Route 106
static route
configuration 146
Status 25
Subnet Mask 89
Summary
DHCP table 51
Packet statistics 53, 55
Wireless station status 54
System General Setup 145
System restart 152
T
TCP/IP configuration 90
Time setting 147
TR-069 143
ACS setup 143
trigger port 102
Trigger port forwarding 102
example 102
process 102
U
Universal Plug and Play 136
Application 136
Security issues 136
UPnP 136
URL Keyword Blocking 117
user authentication 70
local (user) database 70
RADIUS server 70
User Name 105
W
WAN (Wide Area Network) 57
warranty 197
note 198
Web Configurator
how to access 20
Overview 20
Web Proxy 117
WEP Encryption 75, 77
WEP encryption 74
WEP key 74
Wireless association list 54
wireless channel 157
wireless LAN 157
wireless LAN scheduling 85
Wireless network
basic guidelines 68
channel 69
encryption 70
example 68
MAC address filter 69
overview 68