Introduction
Rack PDU Front Panel
Command Line Interface
Web Interface
Status Tab
- About the Status Tab
Control
Configuration
Tests Tab
- Setting the Rack PDU LCD or LED Lights to Blink
Logs Tab
- Event, Data and Firewall Logs
About Tab
- About the Rack PDU
  - Support Screen
Device IP Configuration Wizard
- Capabilities, Requirements, and Installation
How to Export Configuration Settings
File Transfers
Troubleshooting

APC AP7998B User Manual

Displayed below is the user manual for AP7998B by APC which is a product in the Power Distribution Units (PDUs) category. This manual has pages.

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User Guide

Rack Power Distribution Unit

Switched

AP89XX

AP79XXB

990-5569D-001

Publication Date: December 2016

Schneider Electric IT Corporation Legal Disclaimer

The information presented in this manual is not warranted by the Schneider Electric IT Corporation to be

authoritative, error free, or complete. This publication is not meant to be a substitute for a detailed operational

and site specific development plan. Therefore, Schneider Electric IT Corporation assumes no liability for

damages, violations of codes, improper installation, system failures, or any other problems that could arise

based on the use of this Publication.

The information contained in this Publication is provided as is and has been prepared solely for the purpose of

evaluating dat a ce nter design an d con struction. Th is Publication ha s b een comp iled in g ood faith by Schn eider

Electric IT Corporation. However, no representation is made or warranty given, either express or implied, as to

the completene ss or accu ra cy of the inform at ion this Pub lica tio n co ntains.

IN NO EVENT SHALL SCHNEIDER ELECTRIC IT CORPORATION, OR ANY PARENT, AFFILIATE OR

SUBSIDIARY COMPANY OF SCHNEIDER ELECTRIC IT CORPORATION OR THEIR RESPECTIVE

OFFICERS, DIRECTORS, OR EMPLOYEES BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL,

PUNITIVE, SPECIAL, OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES FOR

LOSS OF BUSINESS, CONTRACT, REVENUE, DATA, INFORMATION, OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)

RESULTING FROM, ARISING OUT, OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OF, OR INABILITY TO USE THIS

PUBLICATION OR THE CONTENT, EVEN IF SCHNEIDER ELECTRIC IT CORPORATION HAS BEEN

EXPRESSLY ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SCHNEIDER ELECTRIC IT

CORPORATION RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES OR UPDATES WITH RESPECT TO OR IN

THE CONTENT OF THE PUBLICATION OR THE FORMAT THEREOF AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE.

Copyright, intellectual, an d all other propriet ary rights in the content (includ ing but not limited to sof tware, audio,

video, text, and photographs) rests with Schneider Electric It Corporation or its licensors. All rights in the

content not expressly granted herein are reserved. No rights of any kind are licensed or assigned or shall

otherwise pass to persons ac ce ssin g th is inform a tion .

This Publication shall not be for resale in whole or in part.

Contents

Rack PDU User Guide i

Introduction .................................................................................................. 1

Product Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1

Types of User Accounts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2

Watchdog Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3

Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Network interface watchdog mechanism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Resetting the network timer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Network Port Sharing (NPS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4

About the Network Port Sharing Feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

Display ID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

Installation Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

Specific assignment of Display IDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

Firmware Upgrade with NPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5

RF Tag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5

EnergyWise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5

EnergyWise and NPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6

Getting Started. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6

Establish Network Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7

IPv4 initial setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

IPv6 initial setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

TCP/IP configuration methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

.ini file utility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

DHCP and BOOTP configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Network Management with Other Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

Command Line Interface (CLI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

Recovering from a Lost Password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10

Rack PDU Front Panel .............................................................................. 11

Network Status LED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

10/100 LED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

Load indicator LED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

Example 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

Example 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

Example 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Example 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Command Line Interface............................................................................ 18

About the Command Line Interface (CLI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18

Log on to the CLI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18

Remote access to the command line interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

Telnet for basic access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

SSH for high-security access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

Local access to the command line interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

About the Main Screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20

Using the CLI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21

Command Syntax. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22

Command Response Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23

Rack PDU User Guide ii

Network Management Card Command Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24

? or help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

about . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

alarmcount . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

boot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

cd . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

clrrst . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

console . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

date . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

delete . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

dir . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

dns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

email . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

eventlog . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

exit, quit, or bye . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

firewall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

ftp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

lang . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

lastrst . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

ledblink . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

logzip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

netstat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

ntp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

ping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

portSpeed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

prompt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

pwd . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

radius . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

reboot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

resetToDef . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

session . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

smtp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

snmp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

snmpv3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44

snmptrap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

tcpip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

tcpip6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

user . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50

userdflt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

web . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

whoami . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

xferINI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

xferStatus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

Device Command Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54

Network Port Sharing Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

alarmList . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

bkLowLoad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

bkNearOver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

bkOverLoad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

bkPeakCurr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

bkReading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

Rack PDU User Guide iii

bkRestrictn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57

devLowLoad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57

devNearOver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58

devOverLoad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58

devPeakLoad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59

devReading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59

devStartDly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60

dispID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61

energyWise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61

humHyst . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63

humLow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63

humMin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64

humReading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64

lcd . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64

lcdBlink . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65

olAssignUsr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65

olCancelCmd . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66

olDlyOff . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66

olDlyOn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

olDlyReboot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

olGroups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68

olName . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69

olOff . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69

olOffDelay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70

olOn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70

olOnDelay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71

olOverLoad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72

olRbootTime . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73

olReboot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73

olStatus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74

olType . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74

olUnasgnUsr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75

phLowLoad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75

phNearOver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76

phOverLoad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76

phPeakCurr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77

phReading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77

phRestrictn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78

phTophVolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78

prodInfo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79

sensorName . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79

tempHigh . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80

tempHyst . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80

tempMax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81

tempReading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81

userAdd . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82

userDelete . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82

userList . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83

userPasswd . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84

Rack PDU User Guideiv

Web Interface............................................................................................. 85

Supported Web Browsers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85

Log On to the Web Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .85

Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85

URL address formats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85

Web Interface Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .86

Tabs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86

Device status icons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87

Quick Links . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87

Network Port Sharing (NPS) on the Web User Interface (UI) . . . . . . . . . . . . .88

Group Control using Network Port Sharing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88

About Home. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .89

The Overview view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89

Status Tab.................................................................................................. 90

About the Status Tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .90

View the Load Status and Peak Load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91

View the Network Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91

Current IPv4 Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91

Current IPv6 Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91

Domain Name System Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92

Ethernet Port Speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92

Control ....................................................................................................... 93

Controlling Rack PDU Outlets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .94

To control the ou tl e ts on y our Rack PD U . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94

Control actions you can select . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94

Managing User Sessions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95

Resetting the Network Interface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .95

Configuration.............................................................................................. 96

About the Configuration Tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .96

Configure Load Thresholds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .97

To configure load thresholds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97

Configure Rack PDU Name and Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .97

Set the Coldstart Delay for the Rack PDU. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .97

Reset Peak Load and kWh . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .97

Set the Overload Outlet Restrictions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .98

To set Overload Outlet Restrictions: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98

Configure and Control Outlet Groups. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .98

Outlet group terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98

Purpose and benefits of outlet groups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98

System requirements for outlet groups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99

Rules for configuring outlet groups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99

Enable outlet groups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100

Create a local outlet group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100

Create a global outlet group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101

Edit or delete an outlet group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101

Typical outlet group configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102

Verify your setup and configuration for global outlet groups . . . . . . . 103

Outlet Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .103

Configure outlet settings and the outlet name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103

Rack PDU User Guide v

Schedule Outlet Actions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .104

Actions you can schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104

Schedule an outlet event . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105

Edit, disable, enable, or delete a scheduled outlet event . . . . . . . . . 105

Outlet User Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .106

Configure an outlet user . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106

Outlet Manager and Network Port Sharing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106

Configure Temperature and Humidity Sensors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .107

Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .108

Session Management screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108

Ping Response . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108

Local Users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108

Remote Users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110

Configure the RADIUS Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111

Supported RADIUS servers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111

RADIUS and Network Port Sharing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112

Firewall Menus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112

Network Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .113

TCP/IP and Communication Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113

Port Speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115

DNS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116

Web . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117

Console . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118

SNMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119

SNMPv1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120

SNMPv3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121

FTP Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122

Notifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .123

Event Actions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123

Configure event actions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123

E-mail notification screens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125

SNMP trap receiver screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127

SNMP traps test screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127

Remote Monitoring Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128

General Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .129

Identification screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129

Date/Time screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129

Creating and importing settings with the config file . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130

Configure Links . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130

Logs in the Configuration Menu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .131

Identifying Syslog servers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131

Syslog settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131

Syslog test and format example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132

Tests Tab................................................................................................. 133

Setting the Rack PDU LCD or LED Lights to Blink . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .133

Logs Tab.................................................................................................. 134

Event, Data and Firewall Logs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .134

Event log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134

Data log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136

Firewall Logs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138

Use FTP or SCP to retrieve log files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138

Rack PDU User Guidevi

About Tab ................................................................................................ 140

About the Rack PDU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .140

Support Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140

Device IP Configuration Wizard............................................................... 142

Capabilities, Requirements, and Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .142

How to use the Wizard to configure TCP/IP settings . . . . . . . . . . . . 142

System requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142

Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142

How to Export Configuration Settings...................................................... 143

Retrieving and Exporting the .ini File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .143

Summary of the procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143

Contents of the .ini file . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143

.ini and Network Port Sharing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143

Detailed procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144

The Upload Event and Error Messages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .146

The event and its error messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146

Messages in config.ini . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146

Errors generated by overridden values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146

Related Topics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .146

File Transfers........................................................................................... 147

Upgrading Firmware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .147

Benefits of upgrading firmware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147

Firmware module files (Rack PDU) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147

Firmware File Transfer Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .148

Using the Firmware Upgrade Utility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148

Use FTP or SCP to upgrade one Rack PDU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149

Use XMODEM to upgrade one Rack PDU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150

Use a USB drive to transfer and upgrade the files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150

How to upgrade multiple Rack PDUs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151

Using the Firmware Upgrade Utility for multiple upgrades . . . . . . . . 151

Updating firmware for Network Port Sharing (NPS) Groups . . . . . . . 151

Verifying Upgrades and Updates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .152

Verify the success or failure of the transfer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152

Last Transfer Result codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152

Verify the version numbers of installed firmware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152

Troubleshooting ....................................................................................... 153

Rack PDU Access Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .153

SNMP Issues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .155

Source Code Copyright Notice. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .156

1Rack PDU User Guide

Introduction

Product Features

The APC by Schneider Elec tric Rack Power Distribution Unit (PDU) may be used as a stand-alone, network-

manageable power distribution device or up to four devices can be connected together using one network

connection. The Rack PDU provides real-time remote monitoring of connected loads. User-defined alarms

warn of potential circuit overload s. The Rack PDU provides full contr ol over o utlet s through remote comm ands

and user interface settings.

Your Rack PDU comes with a terminator installed in the display In or Out port. In stand-alone operation of

Switched Rack PDU models, one terminator must be installed in th e display In or Out port. To use Network Port

Sharing between up to four units, a terminator must be installed in the In port at one end of the group and

another on the Out port at the other end of the group.

You can manage a Rack PDU through its web interface (UI), its command line interface (CLI), S truxureW are, or

Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP). (To use the PowerNet MIB with an SNMP browser, see the

PowerNet SNMP Management Information Base (MIB) Reference Guide, available at www.apc.com.) Rack

PDUs have these additional features:

• Device power, peak power, apparent power, power factor and energy.

• Phase voltage, current, peak current, power, apparent power and power factor.

• Bank current and peak current (for models that support breaker banks).

• Configurable alarm thresholds that provide network and visual alarms to help avoid overloaded

circuits.

• Various levels of access: Super User, Administrator, Device User, Read-Only, Outlet User, and

Network-Only User (These are protected by user name and password requirements).

• Multiple user login feature which allows up to four users to be logged in simultaneously.

• Individual outlet control.

• Configurable power delays.

• Event and data logging. The event log is accessible by Telnet, Secure CoPy (SCP), File Transfer

Protocol (FTP), serial connecti on, or web browser (using HT TPS access with SSL, or using HTTP

access). The data log is accessible by web browser, SCP, or FTP.

• E-mail notifications for Rack PDU and Network Management Card (NMC) system events.

• SNMP traps, Syslog messages, an d e-mail notifica tions based on the severity level or categor y of

the Rack PDU and NMC system event.

• Security protocols for authentication and encryption.

• Network Port Sharing (NPS). Up to four Rack PDUs of any model can be connected using the In

and Out ports so that only one network connection is necessary.

• NPS guest firmware auto-update feature allows the NPS host to automatically pass a firmware

update to its connected guests. This feature will be functional for all guests that have AOS

firmware version 6.1. 3 or late r.

• RF Code wireless monitoring support via serial port connection

• Cisco EnergyWise certified.

NOTE: The Rack PDU does not provide power surge protection. To ensure that the device is protected from

power failure or power surges, connect the Rack PDU to a Schneider Electric Uninterruptible Power Supply

(UPS).

2Rack PDU User Guide

Types of User Accounts

The Rack PDU has various levels of access (Super User, Administrator, Device User, Read-Only User, Outlet

User, and Network-Only User), which are protected by user name and password requirements. Up to four

users are allowed to login to the same Rack PDU simultaneously (available in AOS version 6.1.3 or later).

• An Administrator or the Super User can use all of the menus in the UI and all of the comma nds

in the CLI. Administrator user types can be deleted, but the Super User cannot be deleted.

The default user name and password for the Super User are both apc.

–The Super User or Administrator can manage another Administrator's account (enable,

disable, change password, etc).

• A Device User has read and write access to device-related screens. Administrative functions like

session management under the Security menu and Firewall und er Logs are grayed out.

• A Read-Only User has the following restricted access:

– Access to the same menus as a Device User, but without the capability to change

configurations, control devices, delete data, or use file transfer option s. Lin ks to con figur atio n

options are visible but disabled. The event and data logs display no button to clear the log.

• An Outlet User has the following restricted access:

– Access through the web interface and command line interface.

– Access to the same menus as a Device User, but with limited capability to change

configurations, control devices, delete data, or use file transfer option s. Lin ks to con figur atio n

options are visible but are disabled. The Outlet User has access to the Outlet Control menu

option that allows the user to control only the outlets assigned by the Administrator. Outlet

Users cannot clear the event or data logs. The user name and password are defined by the

Administrator during the process of adding a new Outlet User.

• A Network-Only User can only log on using the Web UI and CLI (telnet, not serial). A network-

only user has read/r ig ht ac ce ss to th e ne two rk relate d me n us only.

3Rack PDU User Guide

Watchdog Features

Overview

To detect internal problems and recover from unanticipated inputs, the Rack PDU uses internal, system-wide

watchdog mechanisms. When it restarts to recover from an internal problem, a Network Interface Restarted

event is recorde d in the eve n t log .

Network interface watchdog mechanism

The Rack PDU implements internal watchdog mechanisms to protect itself from becoming inaccessible over

the network. For example, if the Rack PDU does not receive any network traffic for 9.5 minutes (either direct

traffic, such as SNMP, or broadcast traffic, such as an Address Resolution Protocol [ARP] request), it assumes

that there is a problem with its network interface and restarts. The network interface watchdog mechanism is

only enabled on a PDU that disco ve rs an active network in te r fac e co nn ection at start-up. This allows gue st

PDUs in a Network Port Sharing chain to function normally without rebooting every 9.5 minutes.

Resetting the network timer

To ensure th at the Rack PDU does not restar t if the network is quiet for 9.5 minutes, the Rack PDU attempt s to

contact the defau lt gateway every 4.5 minutes. If the gateway is present, it responds to the Rack PDU, and the

response rest arts the 9.5-minute timer. If your application does not require or have a gateway, specify the IP

address of a computer that is running on the network and is on the same subnet. The network traffic of that

computer will restart the 9.5-minute time frequently enough to prevent the Rack PDU from restarting.

4Rack PDU User Guide

Network Port Sharing (NPS)

About the Network Port Sharing Feature

You can use the Network Port Sharing fea ture to view th e st atus of and con figure a nd manage u p to four Rack

PDUs using only one network connection. This is made possible by connecting the Rack PDUs via the In and

Out ports on the Rack PDU front panel.

NOTE: All Rack PDUs in the group must be using the same Rack PDU firmware revision, 5.1.5 or lat er

(excluding v6.0.5 EnergyWise), in order to support the Network Port Sharing Feature.

Display ID

The display ID is a number, 1 to 4, used to uniquely identify the Rack PDUs in a group. After two or more Rack

PDUs are connected to one another in an NPS group, they can be identified on the various interfaces by the

use of this "Display ID". This Display ID is viewable in the top left corner of the display. Alternatively, a larger

Display ID “shadow” can be enabled on the LCD by selecting the Display Settings > Display ID > Show option

on the LCD keypad.

Installation Instructions

Connect up to four Rack PDUs via the In and Out port s on the Rack PDU. Insert an RJ45 terminator (in cluded)

in the unused In/O u t ports on eac h en d of the chain .

NOTE: Failure to use terminators may cause a loss of communication on the Rack PDUs.

NOTE: To reduce the possibility of communication issues, the maximum total length of cabling connecting

Rack PDUs in a group should not exceed 10 meters. All Rack PDUs in a NPS group should reside in the same

rack enclosure.

Connect the "Network" port of one of the grouped Rack PDUs to a network hub or switch. This unit will be the

Host for the Rack PDU group. Guest PDU data will be viewable on the Host PDU. Set up network functionality

for this Host Rack PDU as specified in the Establish Network Settings section. The Host will automatically

discover any Guest PDUs connected via In/Out ports. The Rack PDU group is now available via the Host's IP

address.

NOTE: Only one Rack PDU in an NPS group is allowed to be the host. If two host Rack PDUs are connected

together, one will automatically be chosen to be the single host for the NPS group. The user also has the

option to select a particular guest to be the host as long as that guest has an active network link.

The host Rack PDU support s many featu res that are not supp orted b y NPS guest s. Thes e include, but a re not

limited to:

• SNMP rPDU2Group OI Ds

• EnergyWise support

• Initiating AOS/App firmware updates for guest Rack PDUs

• Time synchronization for guest Rack PDUs

• Data logging for the guest Rack PDUs

Specific assignment of Display IDs

Follow the instructions below before powering up any of the Rack PDUs in the group.

If it is desired to have a specific assignment of Display IDs, this can be achieved by powering up the units for

the first time in the desired order , 1 to 4. For example, before powering up any of the Rack PDUs connected in

a group, determine the Displ ay ID orde r th at you wou ld like. Then, first power up the unit that you would like to

have Display ID 1. After that unit has initialized and the LCD has started displaying its screens, power on the

unit that you would like to have Display ID 2. Continue in th e same way for units 3 and 4, if applicable for your

setup.

NOTE: The Display ID can be configured from the web interface via the "Configuration > RPDU > Device >

Display ID" field. The Display ID can also be configured from the CLI interface via the dispID command.

5Rack PDU User Guide

Firmware Upgrade with NPS

At start-up and routinely during operation, the rPDU2g NPS host compares its own AOS and application

versions with the versions found on each guest. In the event of a version difference, the host copies its AOS

and then its application to the non-complying guests via the NPS chain.

NOTE: Automatic firmware upgrade is only available for Rack PDUs running AOS version v6.1.3 or later as

this functionality requires resident firmwa re support i n the NPS host and guest s. This functionality requ ires that

any replacement Rack PDUs also be running AOS version v6.1.3 or later to maintain correct operation of the

NPS chain.

RF Tag

The Rack PDU supports the RF Code sensor tag for Schneider Electric Rack PDUs. The tag enables data

center managers to wirelessly monitor power consumption and utilization with the enterprise-class Asset RF

Code Zone Manager. The Zone Manager middleware consumes information about power attribute values as

reported by the Rack PDU. The RF Code sensor tag for Schneider Electric works in concert with the Rack

PDUs with firmware v6.0.9 or later. To implement an RF Code sensor tag solution, plug the tag into the RJ-12

socket labeled Serial Port. Scroll the LCD menu to highlight the RF Code Control entry, press the Select

button. Press the select button again to enable. The Rack PDU will immediately reboot and start serial

communication with the tag. When an NPS guest RF tag is removed, the NPS host will signal an alarm. In

order to clear this alarm, one must replace the tag and disable the tag in the LCD menu. Then the error will be

cleared and the NPS guest will auto reboot.

The RF Tag reports per-phase load voltage/amperage/power readings every 10 minutes and device power/

energy use, per-outlet watt-hour/switch state/RMS current, and phase outlet voltages/bank overload state

readings every hour. Outlet and bank readings are Rack PDU model dependent as all models do not support

monitoring. The complete RF solution re quires an RF Code reader, an RF Code Zone Manager, or RF Code

Asset Manager. For more information see: www.rfcode.com.

EnergyWise

The Rack PDU has the capability of becoming a Cisco EnergyWise Entity. This entity reports power usage and

alarms in the EnergyWise Domain.

To exercise this capability, plug the Rack PDU network port into a Cisco switc h/router that supports the

EnergyWise Domain. Log into the web interface of the Rack PDU and navigate to the Configuration/RPDU/

EnergyWise web page. Click on the enable radio button to initiate the task. The task will generate unique

parent and children names, default roles, keywo rds and importance values that comply with EnergyWise

requirement s. Customizat ion of the aforementioned is supported by clicking on any of the un derlined entities to

navigate to a configuration web page.

The EnergyWise port, domain name and shared secret may also be modified, b ut must be coordinated with the

same parameters in the Cisco gear.

The Rack PDU implementation su pports a sing le parent, multiple children hierarch y. The parent ma y exist as a

standalone Rack PDU or as the host Rack PDU for an NPS chain of Rack PDUs. The p arent usage repo rts the

power consum ed by th e Rac k PD Us them se lve s, incl uding any NPS guest Rack PDUs. The children report

either inlet power or, in the case of monitored outlets, the power consumed at the outlet. Both parent and

children report a usa ge level (0-10 scale). The parent and inlet usage are always reported as 10 or “On”. In the

case of switched outlets the actual state of the switch is reporte d and may also be altered by the Cisco device.

When the parent is the host Rack PDU of an NPS chain, the reported pa rent power is the sum of the parent

and each of the NPS guests. The parent also reports an inlet entity for itself and for each guest as well as an

outlet entity for each host outlet and each outlet of every guest.

The remaining configura ble items are string variab les that may be modified a s needed and ar e retain ed across

power cycles or reboots.

6Rack PDU User Guide

EnergyWise and NPS

RPDUs support Cisco EnergyWise with Rack PDU v6.0.9 firmware or later. The Rack PDU EnergyWise

application generates a family tree at startup. This tree is repor ted to Cisco hardware during the discovery

process.

For an initial installation, either est ablish the NPS chain and enable EnergyWise on the host or enable

EnergyWise on the host and then disable and re-en able EnergyWise af ter the NPS communication is

established. Clearly, the first option is simpler.

For Rack PDU replacement, the following procedure should be followed. Power down the Rack PDU – any

children associated with this Rack PDU will report EW levels and usage as zero. On the Status/Rack PDU/

Group web page, there should be a check bo x to allow the user to remove the no w non-functio ning Rack PDU

from the NPS chain. Once removed from the chain, any children associated with that Rack PDU will report “.0.”

in the display identifier portion of the EW name field. At this time, one can replace the Rack PDU with another

of the same model and expect the EnergyWise to function properly again once communication is established.

If for some reason the replacement model is different, EnergyWise will have to be disabled and re-enabled

afte r NPS communication is established, to update the family tree and the order of data reported. For more

information see: www.cisco.com/en/us/products/ps10195/index.html.

Getting Started

To start using the Rack PDU:

1. Install the Rack PDU using the Rack Power Distribution Unit Installation Instructions that were

shipped with your Rack PDU.

2. Apply power and connect to your network. Follow the directions in the Rack Power Distribution

Unit Installation Instructions.

3. Establish network settings

4. Begin using the Rack PDU by way of one of th e following:

– “Web Interface” on page 85

– “Command Line Interface” on page 18

– “Rack PDU Front Panel” on page 11

7Rack PDU User Guide

Establish Network Settings

IPv4 initial setup

You must define three TCP/IP settings for the Rack PDU before it can operate on the network:

• The IP address of the Rack PDU

• The subnet mask of the Rack PDU

• The IP address of the default gateway (only needed if you are going off segment)

NOTE: Do NOT use the loopback address (127.0.0.1) as the default gateway. Doing so disables the card. To

enable again, you must log on using a serial connection and reset the TCP/IP settings to their defaults.

For detailed information on how to use a DHCP server to configure the TCP/IP settings at an Rack PDU,

see.“DHCP response options” on page 114

IPv6 initial setup

IPv6 network configuration provides flexibility to accommodate your requirements. IPv6 can be used anywhere

an IP address is entered on this interface. You can configure manually, automatically, or using DHCP.

TCP/IP configuration methods

Use one of the following methods to define the TCP/IP settings needed by the Rack PDU:

• “Device IP Configuration Wizard” on page 142

• “DHCP and BOOTP configuration”

• “Command Line Interface” on page 18

.ini file utility

You can use the .ini file export utility to export .ini file settings from configured Rack PDUs to one or more

unconfigured Rack PDUs. For more information, see “Creating and importing settings with the config file” on

page 130.

DHCP and BOOTP configuration

The default TCP/IP configuration setting, DHCP, assumes that a properly configured DHCP ser ver is availabl e

to provide TCP/IP settings to Rack PDU. You can also configur e the settin g fo r BOO T P.

A user configuration (INI) file can function as a BOOTP or DHCP boot file. For mor e information, see “Creating

and importing settings with the config file” on page 130.

If neither of these servers is available, see “Device IP Configuration Wizard” on page 142 or “Device IP

Configuration Wizard” on page 142.

BOOTP: For the Rack PDU to use a BOOTP server to configure its TCP/IP settings, it must find a properly

configured RFC951-compliant BOOTP server.

In the BOOTPTAB file of the BOOTP server, enter the Rack PDU’s MAC address, IP address, subnet mask,

and default gateway, and, optionally, a bootup file name. Look for the MAC addr ess on the bottom o f the Rack

PDU or on the Quality Assura nc e slip inc l ud ed in the package.

When the Rack PDU reboots, the BOOTP server provides it with the TCP/IP settings.

• If you specified a bootup file nam e, the Rack PDU attempts to transfer that file from the BOOTP

server using TFTP or FTP. The Rack PDU assumes all settings specified in the bootup file.

• If you did not specify a bootup file name, you can configure the other settings of the Rack PDU

remotely through its “Web Interface” on page 85 or “Command Line Interface” on page 18; the

user name and password are both apc, by default. To create a bootup file, see your BOOTP

server documentation.

8Rack PDU User Guide

DHCP: You can use an RFC2131/RFC2132-compliant DHCP server to configure the TCP/IP settings for the

Rack PDU.

This section summarizes the Rack PDU’s communication with a DHCP server. For more detail about how a

DHCP server can configure the network settings for a Rack PDU, see “DHCP response options” on page 114.

1. The Rack PDU sends out a DHCP request that uses the following to identify itself:

– A Vendor Class Identifier (APC by default)

– A Client Identifier (by default, the MAC address of the Rack PDU)

– A User Class Identifier (b y default, the identifica tion of the application firm ware installe d on the

Rack PDU)

– A Host Name (by default, apcXXYYZZ with XXYYZZ being the last six digits of the PDU). This

is known as DHCP Option 12.

2. A properly configured DHCP server responds with a DHCP offer tha t includes all the settings tha t

the Rack PDU needs for network communication. The DHCP offer also includes the Vendor

Specific Information opti on (DHCP option 43). The Rack PDU can be configured to ignore DHCP

offers that do not encapsulate the APC cookie in DHCP option 43 using the following

hexadecimal form a t. (T h e Rac k PDU doe s no t re qu ire this co ok ie by de fa u lt.)

Option 43 = 01 04 31 41 50 43

Where:

– The first byte (01) is the code .

– The second byte (04) is the length.

– The remaining bytes (31 41 50 43) are the APC cookie.

See your DHCP server documentation to add code to the Vendor Specific Information option.

NOTE: By selecting the Require vendor specific cookie to accept DHCP Address check

box in the web interface, you can require the DHCP server to provide an “APC” cookie, which

supplies information to the Rack PDU.

Network Management with Other Applications

These applications and utilities work with a Rack PDU which is connected to the network.

• PowerNet

® Management Infor mation Base ( MIB) with a standard MIB b rowser — Perfor m SNMP

SETs and GETs and use SNMP traps

• StruxureWare — Provide enterprise-level power management and management of agents, Rack

PDUs, and environmental monitors.

• Device IP Configuration Utility — Configure the basic settings of one or more Rack PDU over the

network, see “Device IP Configuration Utility”

• Security Wizard — Crea te component s needed to help with security for the Rack PDUs when you

are using Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) and related protocols and encryption routines Access

priority for logging on

9Rack PDU User Guide

Command Line Interface (CLI)

1. Log on to the CLI. See “Log on to the CLI” on page 18.

2. Contact your network administrator to obtain the IP address, subnet mask, an d default gateway

for the Rack PDU.

3. Use these three commands to configure networ k settings. (Text in italics indicates a variable.)

tcpip -i yourIPaddress

tcpip -s yourSubnetMask

tcpip -g yourDefaultGateway

For each variable, type a numeric value that has the format xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx.

For example, to set a system IP address of 156.205.14.141, type the following command and

press ENTER:

tcpip -i 156.205.14.141

4. Type exit. The Rack PDU restarts to apply the changes.

10Rack PDU User Guide

Recovering from a Lost Password

You can use a local computer (a computer that connects to the Rack PDU or other device through the serial

port) to access the command line interface.

1. Select a serial port at the local computer, and disable any service that uses that port.

2. Connect the serial cable (Schneider Electric part number 940-0144A) to the selected port on the

computer and to the Serial port at the Rack PDU.

3. Run a terminal program (such as HyperTerminal®) and configure the selected port for 9600 bps,

8 data bits, no parity, 1 stop bit, and no flow control.

4. Press ENTER, repeatedly if necessary, to display the User Name prompt. If you are unab le to

display the User Name prompt, verify the following:

– The serial port is not in use by another application.

– The terminal settings are correct as specified in step 3.

– The correct cable is being used as specified in step 2.

5. Press the Reset button. The Status LED will flash alternately orange and green within 5 to 7

seconds of pressing the Reset button. Press the Reset button a second time immediately when

the LED begins flashing to reset the user name an d password to their defaults temporarily.

6. Press ENTER, repeatedly if necessary, to display the User Name prompt again, then use the

default, apc, for the user name a nd p asswo rd. (If you t ake lo nger than 30 seconds to log on af te r

the User Name prompt is re-displayed, you must repeat step 5 and log on again.)

7. At the command lin e interface, use the following commands to change the Password setting,

which is apc at this stage:

user -n <user name> -pw <user password>

For example, to change the Super User password to XYZ type:

user -n apc -cp apc -pw XYZ

8. Type quit or exit to log off, reconnect any serial cable you disconnected, and restart any

service you disabled.

11Rack PDU User Guide

Rack PDU Front Panel

NOTE: Your Rack PDU is configured so the display backlight turns off after 10 minutes of inactivity. The

backlight can be turned on by depressing any button belo w the display.

Item Function



Display

Shows information about the Rack PDU. In normal operation,

input volta ge, current, and power refreshes every five seconds.

To reverse the text, select Display settings, scroll to Orientation

and press Select.



Main Menu button

Press to view the Rack PDU electrical input.



Scroll button

Press once to display the menu. Press

additional times to highlight the desired

menu option.



Select button

With a menu option highlighted, press the

Select button to display Rack PDU

information. (Network information is shown

at right.)

pdu0711a

Serial

Network

Out

Tem p/ Hu m idi t

USB

Reset

Main

Select

Scroll

- Warning

- OK

- Overload



SELECT

MAIN

4.37 kW

pdu0713a

SELECT

24.5ºC

37.8%RH

Device Name

apc

12345678

pdu0712a

SELECT

24.5ºC

37.8%RH

Device Name

apc12345678

pdu0724a

SELECT

1.23 kW

pdu0714a

SELECT

Outlet Current

Temp/Humidity

Pha

se Info

twork

pdu0715a

SELECT

IPv4 Address

10.234.576.89

12Rack PDU User Guide

Item Function

Load Indicator LEDs Indicates the status of the Rack PDU load. See “Load indicator

LED” on page 13.

Temp/Humidity port Port for connecting an optional Schneider Electric Temperature

Sensor (AP9335T) or an optional Schneider Electric

Temperature/Humidity Sensor (AP9335TH).

In and Out ports For use with the Network Port Sharing feature.

USB port For use with a flash drive for firmware upgrades - 5V @ 100ma.

Outlet status L ED Illuminates green when the outlet is energized. (Each outlet has

an outlet LED.)

RJ-12 Serial Port Port for connecting the Rack PDU to a terminal emulator

program for local access to the command line interfa ce. Use the

supplied serial cable (Schneid er Electric part number

940-0144A).

10/100 Base-T Connector Connects the Rack PDU to the network.

Network status LED See “Network Status LED” on page 13.

10/100 LED See “10/100 LED” on page 13.

Reset button Resets the Rack PDU without affecting the outlet status.

pdu0740a

Serial

Network

Out

Tem p/ Hu m idi ty

USB

Reset

Main

Select

Scroll

- Warning

- OK

- Overload



SELECT

MAIN

4.37 kW

13Rack PDU User Guide

Network Status LED

10/100 LED

Load indicator LED

The load indicator LED identifies overload and warning conditions for the Rack PDU.

Condition Description

Off

One of the following situations exists:

• The Rack PDU is not receiving input power.

• The Rack PDU is not operating properly. It may need to be repaired or

replaced. Contact Customer Support.

Solid Green The Rack PDU has valid TCP/IP settings.

Solid Orange A hardware failure has been detected in the Rack PDU. Contact Customer

Support.

Flashing Green The Rack PDU does not have valid TCP/IP settings.

Flashing Orange The Rack PDU is making BOOTP requests.

Alternately flashing green

and orange If the LED is flashing slowly, the Rack PDU is making DHCP2 requests1.

If the LED is flashing rapidly, the Rack PDU is starting up.

1. If you do not use a BOOTP or DHCP server, see “Establish Network Settings” on page 7 to configure the TCP/IP

settings of the Rack PDU.

2. To use a DHCP server, see “TCP/IP and Communication Settings” on page 113.

Condition Description

Off

One or more of the following situations exists:

•The Rack PDU is not receiving input power.

•The cable that connects the Rack PDU to the network is disco nn ec te d or

defective

•The device that connects the Rack PDU to the network is turned off.

•The Rack PDU it self is not o per ating pr ope rly. It may need to be repaire d or

replaced. Contact Customer Support.

Solid green The Rack PDU is conn ected to a network oper ating at 10 Megabit s per se cond

(Mbps).

Solid orange The Rack PDU is connected to a network operating at 100 Mbps.

Flashing green The Rack PDU is receiving or transmitting data packets at 10 Mbps.

Flashing orange The Rack PDU is receiving or transmitting data packets at 100 Mbps.

Condition Description

Solid Green OK. No overload (critical) or near overload (warning) alarms are present.

Solid Yellow Warning. At least one near overload warning alarm is present, but no overload

critical alarms are present.

Flashing Red Overload. At least one overload critical alarm is present.

14Rack PDU User Guide

Example 1

Main

pdu0718a

Temp/Humidity

Software Info

SKU/Serial #

SELECTMAIN

Phase Info

Disp la y Set tin gs

Network

Disp

Settings

SKU/SN

SW Info

Network

RF Code Control

RF Code

T/H

Phase

Info

Phase Current

1. 14.1 A

2. 14.2 A

3. 14.3 A

SELECTMAIN

pdu0719a

Phase 2

208.0 V

14. 2 A

1.2 3 kW

SELECTMAIN

Phase 3

208.0 V

14. 3 A

1.2 3 kW

SELECTMAIN

Voltage

L1 - 2: 208V

L2 - 3: 208V

L3 - 1: 208V

SELECTMAIN

phase

Phase

Info

Phase to

Phase

Outlets?

Yes

SELECTMAIN

Phase 1

208.0 V

14.1 A

1.2 3 kW

Input

208.0 V

14.1 A

SELECTMAIN

1.2 3 kW

NOTE: The Menu Home Screen is restricted to four lines

per menu page. If there are more than four available

selections, they will appear on multiple pages. “Temp/

Humidity” only appears when an AP9335T or AP9335TH

sensor is attached.

Display Tree

15Rack PDU User Guide

Example 2

pdu0710a

IPv4 Address

255.255.255.255

SELECTMAIN

Network

Sensor

Temp: 45.6ºC

Hum: 37.8%

SELECTMAIN SELECTMAIN

Model

AP8XXX

Ser i al Nu m ber

ZAxxxxxxxxxx

SELECTMAIN

AOS

5.0.0

APP

5.0.0

RF Code - Console

Enabled

SELECTMAIN

Press “Select”

WILL REBOOT

IPv6 Address

1234:5678:9012

3456:7890:1234

5678:9012

SELECTMAIN

MAC Address

00 00 00

SELECTMAIN

LCD Contrast

5 / 9

Press “Select”

SELECTMAIN

SELECT

MAIN

LCD Backlight

Auto-On

Press “Select”

to swi t ch

SELECT

MAIN

LCD Orientation

Normal

Press “Select”

to swi t ch

Display ID

Hide

SELECTMAIN

Press “Select”

to swi t chto adjust

Yes

Network Port

Sharing Group

IPv6 Address

(scrolls through

each IPv6 addr)

SELECTMAIN

Disp. Settings

SKU/SN SW Info

T/H

RF Code

Display Tree

16Rack PDU User Guide

Example 3

Main

pdu0720a

2 bank Yes

SELECT

MAIN

1.23 kW

SELECT

MAIN

24.5ºC

37.8%RH

Device Name

apc12345678

Sensor

Yes

SELECT

MAIN

1.23 kW

3 bank Yes

4 bank Yes

5 bank Yes

SELECT

MAIN

1.23 kW

SELECT

MAIN

1.23 kW

SELECT

MAIN

1.23 kW

6 bank Yes

SELECT

MAIN

1.23 kW

MAIN

Monitor Status

17Rack PDU User Guide

Example 4

pdu0721a

SELECT

MAIN

24.5ºC

37.8%RH

Device Name

apc12345678

SELECT

MAIN

1.23 kW

SELECT

MAIN

1.23 kW

SELECT

MAIN

5.67 kW

SELECT

MAIN

7.89 kW

SELECT

MAIN

59.0ºC

30.0%RH

Device Name

apc12345678

SELECT

MAIN

24.5ºC

10.0%RH

Device Name

apc12345678

Normal S t atu s

Indicator

De vic e Loa d

Reading

Bank Load Graphs

(No I ndicator = Nor m al St a tus)

High TempLow Humidity

Warning

(N ear O ver load )

Indicator

Critical

(Overload)

Indicator

Normal S t atu s

Indicator

Warning

Threshold

Violation

Indicator

Critical

Threshold

iolation

Indicator

Mo st Critical

Sensor Status

Monitor Status Indicators

18Rack PDU User Guide

Command Line Interface

About the Command Line Interface (CLI)

You can use the command line interface to view the status of and configure and manag e the Rack PDU (and

any connected Rack PDUs, if using the Netwo rk Port Sharing Feature). In addition, the command line inter face

enables you to create scripts for automated operation. You can configure all parameters of a Rack PDU

(including those for which there are not specific CLI commands) by using the CLI to transfer an INI file to the

Rack PDU. The CLI uses XMODEM to perform the transfer, however, you cannot read the current INI file

through XMODEM.

Log on to the CLI

To access the command line interface, you can use either a local (serial) connection or a remote (Telnet or

SSH) connection with a computer on the same network as the Rack PDU.

Remote access to the command line interface

You can choose to access the command line interface thro ugh Telnet and/or SSH. Telnet is enabled by default.

You do not have to enable either.

To enable or disable these a ccess methods, use the web interface. On the Configuration t ab, select Network

from the menu to open the Console Access page. Click to check the desired Enable box. Click Apply to save

your changes or Cancel to leave the page.

19Rack PDU User Guide

Telnet for basic access

Telnet provides the basic security of authentication by user name and password, but not the high-security

benefits of encryption.

To use Telnet to access the command line interface:

1. From a computer that has access to the network on which the Rack PDU is installed, at a

command prompt, type telnet and the IP ad dress for the Rack PDU (for example, telnet

139.225.6.133, when the Rack PDU uses the defa ult Telnet po rt of 23 ), and pre ss ENTER.

If the Rack PDU uses a non-defau lt p or t numb er (fro m 50 00 to 327 68 ), yo u must in clu de a colon

or a space, depending on your Telnet client, between the IP address (or DNS name) and the port

number. (These are commands for general usage: Some clients do not allow you to specify the

port as an argument and some types of Linux might want extra commands).

2. Enter the user name and password (b y default, apc and apc for the Super User).

If you cannot remem ber your user name or p assword, see “Re covering from a Lost Passwor d” on

page 10.

SSH for high-security access

If you use the high security of SSL for the Web interface, use SSH for access to the command line interface.

SSH encrypts user names, passwords, and transmitted data. The interface, user accounts, and user access

rights are the same whether you access the command line interface through SSH or Telnet, but to use SSH,

you must first configure SSH and have an SSH client program installed on your computer.

Local access to the command line interface

For local access, use a computer that connects to the Rack PDU through the serial port to access the

command line interface:

1. Select a serial port at the computer and disable any service that uses that port.

2. Connect the serial cable (Schneider Electric part number 940-0144A) from the selected serial

port on the computer to the Serial port on the Rack PDU.

3. Run a terminal pr ogram (e.g., HyperTerminal) and configure the selected port fo r 9600 bps, 8

data bits, no parity, 1 stop bit, and no flow control.

4. Press ENTER. At the prompts, enter your user name and password.

20Rack PDU User Guide

About the Main Screen

Following is an example of the main screen, which is displayed when you log on to the comman d line interface

of a Rack PDU.

• Two fields identify the operating system (AOS) and application (APP) firmware versions. The

application firmware name identifies the type of device that connects to the network. In the

example above, the application firmware for the Rack PDU is displayed.

Network Management Card AOS vx.x.x

RPDU 2g vx.x.x

• Three fields identify the system name, contact person, and location of the Rack PDU.

Name : Test Lab

Contact : Don Adams

Location : Building 3

• An Up Time field reports how long the Rack PDU Management Interface has been running since

it was last turned on or reset.

Up Time: 0 Days, 21 Hours, 21 Minutes

• Two fields identify when you logged in, by date and time.

Date: 06/30/2016

Time: 5:58:30

• The User field identifies whether you logged in through the Super User , Administrator or Device

Manager account.

User: Administrator

• A Stat field reports the Rack PDU status.

Stat:P+ N4+ N6+ A+

P+ The APC operating system (AOS) is functioning properly.

IPv4

only IPv6

only IPv4 and

IPv6* Description

N+ N+ N4+ N6+ The network is func tion in g pr op e rly.

N? N6? N4? N6? A BOOTP request cycle is in progress.

N– N6- N4- N6- The Rack PDU failed to connect to the network.

N! N6! N4! N6! Another device is using the Rack PDU IP address.

* The N4 and N6 values can be different from one another: you could, for

example, have N4- N6+.

Schneider Electric Network Management Card AOS vx.x.x

--------------------------------------------------------------------------

Name : Test Lab Date : 6/30/2016

Contact : Don Adams Time : 5:58:30

Location : Building 3 User : Administrator

Up Time : 0 Days, 21 Hours, 21 Minutes Stat : P+ N4+ N6+ A+

Type ? For command listing

Use tcpip for IP address (-i), subnet (-s), and gateway (-g)

APC>

21Rack PDU User Guide

NOTE: If P+ is not displayed, contact the Schneider Electric Customer Care Center.

Using the CLI

At the command line interface, you can use co mmands to configure the Rack PDU. To use a command, type

the command and pres s ENTER. Commands and argument s are valid in lowercase, upp ercase, or mixed case.

Options are case-sensitive.

While using the command line interface, you can also do the following:

• Type ? and press ENTER to view a list of available commands, based on your account type.

• To obtain information about the purpose and syntax of a specified command, type the command,

a space, and ? or the word help. For example, to view RADIUS configuration options, type:

radius ?

radius help

• Press the UP arrow key to view the command that was entered most recently in the session. Use

the UP and DOWN arrow keys to scroll through a list of up to te n previo u s c omm an d s.

• Type at least one letter of a command and press the TAB key to scroll through a list of valid

commands that match the text you typed in the command line.

• Type exit or quit to close the connection to the command line interface.

A+ The applicat ion is func tion in g pr op e rly.

A– The application has a bad checksum.

A? The application is initializing.

A! The applicat ion is not compatible with the AOS.

22Rack PDU User Guide

Command Syntax

Example of a command that supports multiple options:

ftp [-p <port number>] [-S <enable | disable>]

In this example, the ftp command accepts the option -p, which defines the port number, and the option -S,

which enables or disables the FTP feature.

To change the FTP port number to 5010, and enable FTP:

1. Type the ftp command, the port option, and the argument 5010:

ftp -p 5010

2. After the first command succeeds, type the ftp command, the enable/disable option, and the

enable selection:

ftp -S enable

Example of a command that accepts mutually exclusive argument s for an option:

alarmcount -p [all | warning | critical]

In this example, the option -p accept s only three arguments: all, warning , or critical. For example, to view the

number of active critical alarms, type:

alarmcount -p critical

The command will fail if you type an argument that is not specified.

Item Description

- Options are preceded by a hyphen.

< > Definitions of options are enclosed in angle brackets. For example:

-dp <device password>

[ ] If a command accepts multiple options or an option accepts mutua lly

exclusive arguments, the values may be enclosed in brackets.

|A vertical line between items enclosed in brackets or angle bracket s indicates

that the items are m utu a lly exclu siv e. You must use one of the ite ms .

23Rack PDU User Guide

Command Response Codes

The command response codes enable scripted operations to detect error conditions reliably without having to

match error me ssage text:

The CLI reports all command operations with the following format:

E [0-9] [0-9] [0-9] : Error message

Code Message Code Message

E000 Success E200 Input Error

E001 Successfully Issued E201 No Response

E002 Reboot required for change to take effect E202 User already exists

E100 Command failed E203 User does not exist

E101 Command not found E204 User does not have access to this

command

E102 Parameter Error E205 Exceeds Maximum Users

E103 Command Line Error E206 Invalid value

E104 User Level Denial E207 Outlet Command Error: Device not

initialized.

E105 Command Prefill E208 Outlet Command Error: Previo us command

is pending.

E106 Data Not Available E209 Outlet Command Error: Database reje cted

request.

E107 Serial communication with the Rack PDU

has been lost E210 Outlet Command Error: Outlet restricted.

24Rack PDU User Guide

Network Management Card Command Descriptions

? or help

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User, Outlet User, Read Only

Description: View a list of all the CLI commands available to your account type. To view help text for a

specific comma nd , typ e th e com m a nd follo wed by a qu es tio n ma rk .

Parameters: [<command>]

Example 1:

apc> ?

Network Management Card Commands:

---------------------------------------------------------------------

? about alarmcount boot cd date

delete dir eventlog exit format ftp

help ping portspeed prompt quit radius

reboot resetToDef system tcpip user web

xferINI xferStatus

Example 2: apc> help boot

Usage: boot -- Configuration Options

boot [-b <dhcpBootp | dhcp | bootp | manual>] (Boot Mode)

[-a <remainDhcpBootp | gotoDhcpOrBootp>] (After IP

Assignment)

[-o <stop | prevSettings>] (On Retry Fail)

[-c <enable | disable>] (Require DHCP Cookie)

[-s <retry then stop #>] (Note: 0 = never)

[-f <retry then fail #>] (Note: 0 = never)

[-v <vendor class>]

[-i <client id>]

[-u <user class>]

Error Message: E000, E102

25Rack PDU User Guide

about

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User, Outlet User, Read Only

Description: Displays system information (Model Number, Serial Number, Manufacture Dates, etc.)

Parameters: None

Example: apc> about

E000: Success

Hardware Factory

---------------

Model Number: APXXXX

Serial Number: ST0913012345

Hardware Revision: HW05

Manufacture Date: 3/4/2016

MAC Address: 00 05 A2 18 00 01

Management Uptime: 0 Days 1 Hour 42 Minutes

Error Message: E000

alarmcount

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User, Outlet User, Read Only

Description: Displays alarms present in the system.

Parameters:

Example: To view all active warning alarms, type:

apc> alarmcount

E000: Success

AlarmCount: 0

Error Message: E000, E102

Option Argument Description

-p all View the number of active alarms reported by the Rack PDU.

Information about the al arms is provided in the event log.

warning View the number of active warning alarms.

critical View the number of active critical alarms.

26Rack PDU User Guide

boot

Access: Super User, Administrator

Description: Allows the user to get/set the network startup configuration of the device, such as setting boot

mode (DHCP vs BOOT P vs MANUAL).

Parameters:

Example: Using a DHCP server to obtain network settings:

apc> boot

E000: Success

Boot Mode: manual

Non-Manual Mode Shared Settings

-------------------------------

Vendor class: <device class>

Client id: XX XX XX XX XX XX

User class: <user class>

After IP assignment: gotoDhcpOrBootp

DHCP Settings

-------------

Retry then stop: 4

DHCP cookie is: enable

BOOTP Settings

--------------

Retry then fail: never

On retry failure: prevSettings

Error Message:E000, E102

Option Argument Description

-b

<boot

mode> dhcp | bootp | manual

Define how the TCP/IP settings will be configured when

the Rack PDU turns on, resets, or restarts. See “TCP/IP

and Communication Setting s” on pa ge 113 for information

about each boot mode setting.

-c [<enable | disable>]

(Require DHCP Cookie)

dhcp and dhcpBootp boot modes only . Ena ble or disable

the requirement that the DHCP server provide the APC

cookie.

-v [<vendor class>] Vendor Class is APC

-i [<client id>] The MAC address of the NMC, Which uniquely identifies it

on the network.

-u [<user class>] The name of the application firmware module.

27Rack PDU User Guide

Access:Super User, Administrator, Device User, Outlet User, Read Only

Description:Allows the user to set the working directory of th e file system. The working directory is set back

to the root directory ‘/’ when the user logs out of the CLI.

Parameters:<dicrectory name>

Example: apc> cd logs

E000: Success

apc> cd /

E000: Success

Error Message:E000, E102

clrrst

Access: Super User, Administrator

Description: Clear reset reason.

Example: None

Error Message: None

28Rack PDU User Guide

console

Access: Super User, Administrator

Description: Define whether users can access the command line interface using Telnet, which is enabled by

default, or Secure SHell (SSH), which pro vides p rotection by transmitting user names, passwords, and da ta in

encrypted form. You can change the Telnet or SSH port setting for additional security. Alternately, disable

network access to the command line interface.

Parameters:

Example 1: To enable SSH access to the command line interface, type:

console -S ssh

Example 2: To change the Telnet port to 5000, type:

apc> console

E000: Success

Telnet: enabled

SSH: disabled

Telnet Port: 23

SSH Port: 22

Baud Rate: 9600

Error Message: E000, E102

Option Argument Description

-S disable | telnet | ssh Configure access to the command line interface, or use

the disable command to prevent access. Enabling SSH

enables SCP and disables Telnet.

-t <enable | disable>]

(telnet)

-pt <telnet port n> Define the Telnet port used to communicate with the

Rack PDU (23 by default).

-ps <SSH port n> Define the SSH port used to communicate with the Rack

PDU (22 by default).

-b 2400 | 9600 | 19200 |

38400 Configure the speed of the serial port connection (9600

bps by default).

29Rack PDU User Guide

date

Access: Super User, Administrator

Definition: Get and set the date and time of the system.

To configure an NTP server to define the date and time for the Rack PDU, see “Date/Time screen” on

page 129.

Parameters:

Example 1: To display the date using the format yyyy-mm-dd, type:

date -f yyyy-mm-dd

Example 2: To define the date as October 30, 2015, using the format configured in the preceding example,

type:

date -d “2015-10-30”

Example 3: To define the tim e as 5: 21 :0 3 p.m., type:

date -t 17:21:03

Error Message: E000, E100, E102

delete

Access: Super User, Administrator

Description: Delete a file in the file system.

Parameters:

Example: apc> delete /db/prefs.dat

E000: Success

Error Messages: E000, E102

Option Argument Description

-d <“datestring”> Set the current date. The format must match the current -f setting.

-t <00:00:00> Configure the current time, in hours, minutes, and seconds. Use the

24-hour clock format.

-f

mm/dd/yy |

dd.mm.yyyy |

mmm-dd-yy |

dd-mmm-yy |

yyyy-mm-dd

Select the numerical format in which to display all dates in this user

interface. Each letter m (for month), d (for day), and y (for year)

represents one digit. Single-digit days and months are displayed with a

leading zero.

-z <time zone

offset> Set the difference with GMT in order to specify your time zone. This

enables you to synchronize with other people in different time zones.

Argument Description

<file name> Type the name of the file to delete.

30Rack PDU User Guide

dir

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User, Outlet User, Read Only

Description: Displays the content of th e wor kin g dir ec to ry.

Parameters: None

Example: apc> dir

E000: Success

--wx-wx-wx 1 apc apc 3145728 Mar 3 2015 aos.bin

--wx-wx-wx 1 apc apc 3145728 Mar 4 2015 app.bin

-rw-rw-rw- 1 apc apc 45000 Mar 6 2015 config.ini

drwxrwxrwx 1 apc apc 0 Mar 3 2015 db/

drwxrwxrwx 1 apc apc 0 Mar 3 2015 ssl/

drwxrwxrwx 1 apc apc 0 Mar 3 2015 ssh/

drwxrwxrwx 1 apc apc 0 Mar 3 2015 logs/

drwxrwxrwx 1 apc apc 0 Mar 3 2015 sec/

drwxrwxrwx 1 apc apc 0 Mar 3 2015 dbg/

drwxrwxrwx 1 apc apc 0 Mar 3 2015 pdu/

Error Messages: E000

31Rack PDU User Guide

dns

Access: Super User, Administrator

Definition: Configure the manual Domain Name System (DNS) settings.

Parameters:

Example:

apc> dns

E000: Success

Active Primary DNS Server: x.x.x.x

Active Secondary DNS Server: x.x.x.x

Override Manual DNS Settings: enabled

Primary DNS Server: x.x.x.x

Secondary DNS Server: x.x.x.x

Domain Name: example.com

Domain Name IPv6: example.com

System Name Sync: Enabled

Host Name: ExampleHostName

Error Message: E000, E102

Parameter Argument Description

-OM enable |

disable Override the manual DNS.

-p <primary DNS

server> Set the primary DNS server.

-s <secondary

DNS server> Set the secondary DNS server.

-d <domain name> Set the domain name.

-n <domain name

IPv6> Set the domain name IPv6.

-h <host name> Set the host name.

-y <enable |

disable> System-hostname sync

32Rack PDU User Guide

Access: Super User, Administrator

Description: View email

Parameters:

Example:

apc>email

E000: Success

Recipient: 1

Generation: enabled

Address: example@example.com

Format: long

Language: enUs - English

Route: local

Error Message: E000, E102

Parameters Argument

-g[n] <enable | disable> (Generation)

-t[n] <To Address>

-o[n] <long | short> (Format)

-l[n] <Language Code>

-r [n] <Local | recipient | custom> (Route)

Custom Route Option

-f[n] <From Address>

-s{n} <SMTP Server>

-p[n] <Port>

-a[n] <enable | disable> (Authentication)

-u[n] <User Name>

-w[n] <Password>

-e[n] <none | ifsupported | always |

implicit> (Encryption)

-c[n] <enable | disable > (Required

Certificate)

-i[n] <Certificate File Name>

n= Email Recipient Number 1,2,3 or 4)

33Rack PDU User Guide

eventlog

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User, Outlet User, Read Only

Description: View the date and time you retrieved the event lo g, the status of the Rack PDU, and the status

of sensors conn ec te d to the Rac k PDU. View the most recent device events and the date and time they

occurred. Use the following keys to navigate the event log:

Parameters:

Example:

apc> eventlog

---- Event Log -----------------------------------------------------

Date: 03/06/2016 Time: 13:22:26

------------------------------------

Metered Rack PDU: Communication Established

Date Time Event

---------------------------------------------------------------

03/06/2016 13:17:22 System: Set Time.

03/06/2016 13:16:57 System: Configuration change. Date format

preference.

03/06/2016 13:16:49 System: Set Date.

03/06/2016 13:16:35 System: Configuration change. Date format

preference.

03/06/2016 13:16:08 System: Set Date.

03/05/2016 13:15:30 System: Set Time.

03/05/2016 13:15:00 System: Set Time.

03/05/2016 13:13:58 System: Set Date.

03/05/2016 13:12:22 System: Set Date.

03/05/2016 13:12:08 System: Set Date.

03/05/2016 13:11:41 System: Set Date.

<ESC>- Exit, <ENTER>- Refresh, <SPACE>- Next, <D>- Delete

Error Message: E000, E100

Key Description

ESC Close the event log and return to the command line interface.

ENTER Update the log display. Use this command to view events that were re corded after yo u

last retrieved and displayed the log.

SPACEBAR View th e next page of the event log.

BView the preceding page of the event log. This command is not available at the main

page of the event log.

DDelete the event log. Follow the prompts to confirm or deny the deletion. Deleted

events cannot be r etrieved.

34Rack PDU User Guide

exit, quit, or bye

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User, Outlet User, Read Only

Description: Exit from the CLI session. The ex it, qu it, an d bye co mm a nds all clos e th e CLI sessio n.

Parameters: None

Example:

apc> exit

Bye

Error Message: None

firewall

Access: Super User, Administrator

Description: Establishes a barrier between a trusted, secure internal network and another network.

Parameters:

Error Message: E000, E102

format

Access: Super User, Administrator

Description: Allows the user to format the FLASH file system. This will delete all configuration data, event

and data log s, certificates and keys. NOTE: The user must confirm by entering “YES” when prompted.

Parameters: None

Example: apc> format

Format FLASH file system

Warning: This will delete all configuration data,

event and data logs, certs and keys.

Enter 'YES' to continue or <ENTER> to cancel:

apc>

Error Message: None

Parameters Argument Description

-S <enable | disable> Enable or disable the Firewall.

-f <file name to activate> Name of the firewall to

activate.

-t <file name to test>

<duration time in minutes> Name of firewall to test and

duration time in minutes.

-fe No argument. List only Shows active file errors.

-te No argument. List only Shows test file errors.

-c No argument. List only Cancel a firewall test.

-r No argument. List only Shows active firewall rules.

-l No argument. List only Shows firewall activity log.

35Rack PDU User Guide

ftp

Access: Super User, Administrator

Description: Get/set the ftp configuratio n data,

NOTE: The system will reboot if any configuration is changed.

Parameters:

Example:To change the TCP/IP port to 5001, type:

apc> ftp -p 5001

E000: Success

apc> ftp

E000: Success

Service: Enabled

Ftp Port: 5001

apc> ftp -p 21

E000: Success

Error Message:E000, E102

lang

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User, Outlet User

Description: Disp lays the language in use

Parameters: None

Example: apc>lang

E000: Success

Languages

enUs - English

Error Message: None

Option Argument Definition

-p <port number>

(valid ranges are:

21 and 5000-32768)

Define the TCP/IP port that the FTP server uses to

communicate with the Rack PDU (21 by default). The FTP

server uses both the specified port and the port one number

lower than the specified port.

-S enable | disable Configure access to the FTP server.

36Rack PDU User Guide

lastrst

Access: Super User, Administrator

Description: Last reset reason

Parameters: None

Example:

apc> lastrst

00 Reset Cleared

E000: Success

Error Message: E000, E102

ledblink

Access: Super User, Administrator

Description: Sets the blink rate to the LED on the Rack Power Distribution Unit.

Parameters: <time> = Number of minutes to blink the LED

Example:

apc> ledbllink 1

E000: Success

Error Message: E000, E102

logzip

Access: Super User, Administrator

Description: Places large logs into a zip file before sending.

Parameters:

[-m <email recipient>] (email recipient number (1-4))

Example:

apc> logzip

Generating files

Compressing files into /dbg/debug_ZA1023006009.tar

E000: Success

Error Message: E000, E102

37Rack PDU User Guide

netstat

Access: Super User, Administrator

Description: Displays incoming and outgoing network connections.

Parameters: None

Example:

apc> netstat

Current IP Information:

Family mHome Type IPAddress Status

IPv6 4 auto FE80::2C0:B7FF:FE51:F304/64 configured

IPv6 0 manual ::1/128 configured

IPv4 0 manual 127.0.0.1/32 configured

Error Message: E000, E102

ntp

Access: Super User, Administrator

Description: Synchronizes the time of a computer client or server.

Parameters:

Example 1: To enable the over rid e of man u al set tin g, type :

ntp -OM enable

Example 2: To specify the primary NTP server, type:

ntp -p 150.250.6.10

Error Message: E000, E102

Option Argument Definition

-OM enable | disable Override the manual settings.

-p <primary NTP server> Specify the primary server.

-s <secondary NTP server> Specify the secondary server.

38Rack PDU User Guide

ping

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User

Description: Perform a network ‘ping’ to any external network device.

Parameters:

Example:

apc> ping 192.168.1.50

E000: Success

Reply from 192.168.1.50: time(ms)= <10

Error Message:E000, E100, E102

portSpeed

Access: Super User, Administrator

Description: Allows the user to get/set the network port speed.

NOTE: The system will reboot if any configuration is changed.

Parameters:

Example:

apc> portspeed

E000: Success

Port Speed: 10 Half_Duplex

apc> portspeed -s 10h

E000: Success

apc> portspeed

E000: Success

Port Speed: 10 Half_Duplex

apc> portspeed -s auto

E000: Success

Error Message: E000, E102

Argument Description

<IP address or DNS name> Type an IP address with the format xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx, or the DNS

name configured by the DNS server.

Option Arguments Description

-s auto | 10H |

10F | 100H |

100 F

Define the communication speed of th e Ethernet port. The auto

command enables the Ethernet devices to negotiate to transmit at

the highest possible speed. See “Port Speed” on page 115 for more

information about the port speed settings.

H = Half Duplex

F = Full Duplex 10 = 10 Meg Bits

100 = 100 Meg Bits

39Rack PDU User Guide

prompt

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User

Description: Allows the user to change the format of the prompt, either short or long.

Parameters:

Example:

apc> prompt –s long

E000: Success

Administrator@apc>prompt –s short

E000: Success

Error Message: E000, E102

pwd

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User, Read Only

Description: Used to output the path of the current working directory.

Parameters: None

Example:

apc> pwd

apc> cd logs

E000: Success

apc> pwd

/logs

Error Message: E000, E102

Option Argument Description

-s long The prompt includes the account type of the currently logged-in user.

short The default setting. The prompt is four characters long: APC>

40Rack PDU User Guide

radius

Access:Super User, Administrator

Description:View the existing RADIUS settings, enable or disable RADIUS authentication, and configure

basic authentication parameters for up to two RADIUS servers.

For a summary of RADIUS server configuration and a list of supported RADIUS servers, see “Co nf igu re the

RADIUS Server” on page 111.

Additional authentication parameters for RADIUS servers ar e available at the Web interface of the Rack PDU.

See “RADIUS” on page 110 for more info rm a tio n.

For detailed information abou t co nfig u rin g yo ur RAD IUS se rver, see the Security Handbook, available at

www.apc.com.

Parameters:

Example 1: To view the existing RADIUS settings for the Rack PDU, type radius and press ENTER.

Example 2: To enable RADIUS an d local authentication , typ e:

apc> radius -a radiusLocal

E000: Success

Example 3: To configure a 10-second timeout for a secondary RADIUS server, type:

apc> radius -t2 10

E000: Success

Error Message: E000, E102

Option Argument Description

-a local |

radiusLocal

| radius

Configure RADIUS authentication:

local—RADIUS is disabled. Local authentication is enabled.

radiusLocal—RADIUS, then Local Authentication. RADIUS and

local authentication are ena bled. Authentication is requested from the

RADIUS server first. If the RADIUS server fails to respond, local

authentication is used.

radius—RADIUS is enabled. Local authentication is disabled.

-p1

-p2 <server IP>

The server nam e or IP addr e ss of th e pr ima r y or sec ond ar y R ADIUS

server.

NOTE: RADIUS servers use port 181 2 by defau l t to auth en tic ate

users. To use a different port, add a colon followed by the new port

number to the end of the RADIUS server name or IP address. The

Rack PDU supports ports 1812, 5000 to 32768.

-s1

-s2 <server

secret> The shared secret between the primary or secondary RADIUS server

and the Rack PDU .

-t1

-t2 <server

timeout> The time in seconds that the Rack PDU waits for a respon se from the

primary or secondary RADIUS server.

41Rack PDU User Guide

reboot

Access: Super User, Administrator

Description: Restart the NMC interface of the Rack PDU only. Forces the network device to reboot. User

must confirm this operation by entering a “YES” after the command has been entered.

Parameters: None

Example:

apc> reboot

E000: Success

Reboot Management Interface

Enter 'YES' to continue or <ENTER> to cancel : <user enters ‘YES’>

Rebooting...

Error Message: E000, E100

resetToDef

Access: Super User, Administrator

Description: Reset all parameters to their default.

Parameters:

Example: To reset all of the configuration changes except the TCP/IP sett ings for the Rack PDU, type:

resetToDef -p keepip

Enter 'YES' to continue or <ENTER> to cancel : : <user enters ‘YES’>

all User Names, Passwords.

Please wait...

Please reboot system for changes to take effect!

Error Message: E000, E100

Option Arguments Description

-p all | keepip

all = all configuration data, including the IP address.

keepip = all configuration data, except the IP address.

Reset all configuration changes, including event actions, device

settings, and, optionally, TCP/IP configuration settings.

42Rack PDU User Guide

session

Access: Super User, Administrator

Description: Records who is logged in, the serial, time and ID.

Parameters:

Example:

apc>session

User Interface Address Logged In Time ID

--------------------------------------------------------------------

apc Web x.x.x.x 00:00:08 156

apc Telnet x.x.x.x 00:00:02 157

E000: Success

Error Message: E000, E102

smtp

Access: Super User, Administrator

Description: Internet standard for electronic mail.

Parameters:

Example:

apc> smtp

E000: Success

From: address@example.com

Server: mail.example.com

Port: 25

Auth: disabled

User: User

Password: <not set>

Encryption: none

Req. Cert: disabled

Cert File: <n/a>

Error Message: E000, E102

Option Arguments

-d [-d <session nID>] (Delete)

-M <Enable | disable> (Multi-User Enable)

-a <enable | disable (Remote Authentication Override)

Option Argument

-f <From Address

-s <SMTP Server>

-p <Port> 1

-a <enable | disable> (Authentication)

-u <User Name>

-w <Password>

-e <none | ifavail | always | implicit> (Encryption)

-c <enable | disable> (Require Certificate)

-i <Certificate File Name>

1Port options are 25, 465, 587, 5000 to 32768

43Rack PDU User Guide

snmp

Access: Super User, Administrator

Description: Enable or disable SNMP 1 or SNMP 3.

Parameters:

Example: To enable SNMP ver sio n 1, type :

apc> snmp

E000: Success

SNMPv1: enabled

Access Control summary:

Access Control #: 1

Community: public

Access Type: read

Address: 0.0.0.0

Access Control #: 2

Community: private

Access Type: write +

Address: 0.0.0.0

Access Control #: 3

Community: public2

Access Type: disabled

Address: 0.0.0.0

Access Control #: 4

Community: private2

Access Type: disabled

Address: 0.0.0.0

Error Message: E000, E102

Option Arguments Description

-c <Community> Identify the group of Rack PDUs

-a <read | write | writeplus | disable> Set the access level

-n <IP or Domain Name> The host’s name or address

-S <enable | disable> Enable or disable the respective version

of SNMP, 1 or 3

44Rack PDU User Guide

snmpv3

Access: Super User, Administrator

Description: Enable or disable SNMP 3.

Parameters:

Example:

apc> snmpv3

E000: Success

SNMPv3 Configuration

SNMPV3: disabled

SNMPv3 User Profiles

Index: 1

User Name: apc snmp profile1

Authentication: None

Encryption: None

Index: 2

User Name: apc snmp profile2

Authentication: None

Encryption: None

Index: 3

User Name: apc snmp profile3

Authentication: None

Encryption: None

Index: 4

User Name: apc snmp profile4

Authentication: None

Encryption: None

Option Arguments Description

-S enable | disable Enable or disable the respective version

of SNMP

-u [n] User Name User Name

-c [n] <Community> Identify the group of Rack PDUs

-a [n] <read | write | writeplus | disable> Set the access level

-n [n] <IP or Domain Name> The host’s name or address

-ap [n] <sha | md5 | none> (Authentication Protocol)]

-pp [n] <aes | des | none> (Privacy Protocol)]

-ac [n] <enable | disable> (Access)

-au [n] <Nms Ip>] [n] = Access Control # = 1,2,3, or 4)

45Rack PDU User Guide

SNMPv3 Access Control

Index: 1

User Name: apc snmp profile1

Access: disabled

NMS IP/Host Name: 0.0.0.0

Index: 2

User Name: apc snmp profile2

Access: disabled

NMS IP/Host Name: 0.0.0.0

Index: 3

User Name: apc snmp profile3

Access: disabled

NMS IP/Host Name: 0.0.0.0

Index: 4

User Name: apc snmp profile4

Access: disabled

NMS IP/Host Name: 0.0.0.0

Error Message: E000, E102

46Rack PDU User Guide

snmptrap

Access: Super User, Administrator

Description: Enable or disable SNMP trap generation

Parameters:

Example:

apc> snmptrap

E000: Success

SNMP Trap Configuration

Index: 1

Receiver IP: x.x.x.x

Community: public

Trap Type: SNMPV1

Generation: disabled

Auth Traps: enabled

User Name: apc snmp profile1

Language: enUs - English

Error Message: E000, E102

Option Arguments

-c{n} <Community>

-r[n] <Receiver NMS IP>

-l[n] <Language> [language code]

-t[n] <Trap Type> [snmpV1 | snmpV3]]

-g[n] <Generation> [enable | disable]

-a[n] <Auth Trap> [enable | disable]

-u[n] <profile1 | profile2 | profile3 | profile4> (User Name)

n=Trap reciever # = 1,2,3,4,5 or 6

47Rack PDU User Guide

system

Access: Super User, Administrator

Description: View and set the system name, the contact, the location and view up time as well as the date

and time, the logged-on user, and the high-level system status P, N, A (see “About the Main Screen” on

page 20 for more information about system status).

Parameters:

Example 1: To set the device location as Test Lab, type:

apc> system -l “Test Lab”

E000: Success

Example 2: To view the device name, type:

apc> system -n

E000: Success

Name: : Rack 2 in Room #222

Error Message: E000, E102

Option Argument Description

-n <system-name> Define the device name, the name of the person responsible for

the device, and the physical location of the device.

NOTE: If you define a value with more than one word , yo u mu st

enclose the value in quotation marks.

These values are also used by StruxureWare and the Rack

PDU’s SNMP agent.

-c <system-contact>

-l <system-location>

-m <system-message> When defined, a custom message will appear on the log on

screen for all users.

-s <enable | disable>]

(system-hostname

sync)

Allow the host name to be synchronized with the system name

so both fields automatically contain the same value.

NOTE: When enabling this feature, the system name identifier

can no longer contain a space character (since it will be

synchronized to the host name field).

48Rack PDU User Guide

tcpip

Access: Super User, Administrator

Description: View and manually configure these network settings for the Rack PDU:

Parameters:

Example 1: To view the network settings of the Rack PDU, type tcpip and press ENTER.

apc> tcpip

E000: Success

IP Address: 192.168.1.50

MAC Address: XX XX XX XX XX XX

Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0

Gateway: 192.168.1.1

Domain Name: example.com

Host Name: HostName

Example 2: To view the IP address of the Rack PDU, type:

apc> tcpip -i

E000: Success

IP Address: 192.168.1.50

Example 3: To manually configure an IP address of 192.168.1.49 for the Rack PDU, type:

apc> tcpip -i 192.168.1.49

E000: Success

Reboot required for change to take effect

Error Message: E000, E102

Option Argument Description

-i <IP address> Type the IP address of the Rack PDU, using the format

xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx

-s <subnet mask> Type the subnet mask for the Rack PDU.

-g <gateway> Type the IP address of the default gateway. Do not use the

loopback address (127.0.0.1) as the default gateway.

-d <domain name> Type the DNS name configured by the DNS server.

-h <host name> Type the host name that the Rack PDU will use.

-S enable | disable Enable or disable IPv4.

49Rack PDU User Guide

tcpip6

Access: Super User, Administrator

Description: Enable IPv6 and view and manually configure these network settings for the Rack PDU:

Parameters:

Example: To view the network settings of the Rack PDU, type tcpip6 and press ENTER.

apc> tcpip6

E000: Success

IPv6: enabled

Manual Settings: disabled

IPv6 Address: ::/64

MAC Address: XX XX XX XX XX XX

Gateway: ::

IPv6 Manual Address: disabled

IPv6 Autoconfiguration: enabled

DHCPv6 Mode: router controlled

Error Message: E000, E102

Option Argument Description

-S enable | disable Enable or disable IPv6.

-man enable | disable Enable manual addressing for the IPv6 address of the Rack

PDU.

-auto enable | disable Enable the Rack PDU to automatically configure the IPv6

address.

-i <IPv6 address> Set the IPv6 address of the Rack PDU.

-g <IPv6 gateway> Set the IPv6 address of the default gateway.

-d6 router | statefull

| statelss | never

Set the DHCPv6 mode, with parameters of router controlled,

statefull (for address and other infor mation, they maintain their

status), stateless (for information other than address, the

status is not maintained), never.

50Rack PDU User Guide

user

Access: Super User, Administrator

Description: Configure the user name , pa ssword, and inactivity timeou t for each account type. You can’t edit

a user name, you must delete it and then create a new user. For information on the permissions granted to

each account type, see “Types of User Accounts” on page 2.

Parameters:

Example:

apc> user -n apc

E000: Success

Access: Enabled

User Name: apc

Password: <hidden>

User Permission: Super User

User Description: User Description

Session Timeout: 3 minutes

Serial Remote Authentication Override: Disabled

Event Log Color Coding: Enabled

Export Log Format: Tab

Temperature Scale: Metric

Date Format: mm/dd/yyyy

Language: English (enUs)

Outlets: All

Error Message: E000, E102

Option Argument Description

-n <user>

Specify these options for a us er.

-pw <user password>

-pe <user permission>

-d <user description>

-e enable | disable Enable overall access.

-st <session timeout> Specify how long a session lasts waits before logging off a

user when the keyboard is idle.

-sr enable | disable Bypass RADIUS by using the serial console (CLI)

connection, also known as Serial Remote Authentication

Override

-el enable | disable Indicate the Event Log color coding.

-lf tab | csv Indicate the format for exporting a log file.

-ts us | metric Indicate the temperature scale, Fahrenheit or Celsius.

-df <mm/dd/yyyy |

dd.mm.yyyy | mmm-dd-

yy | dd-mmm-yy |

yyyy-mm-dd>

Specify a date format.

-lg <language code (e.g.

enUs)> Specify a user language.

-del <user name> Delete a user.

-l Display the current user list.

51Rack PDU User Guide

userdflt

Access: Super User, Administrator

Description: Complimentary function to “u ser” establishing default user preferences. There are two main

features for the default user settings:

Determine the default values to populate in e ach of the fields when the Super User or Administrator-level

account creates a new user. These values can be changed before the settings are applied to the system.

For remote users (user accounts not stored in the system that are remotely authenticated such as RADIUS)

these are the values used for those that are not provided by the authenticating server. For example, if a

RADIUS server does not provide the user with a temperature preference, the value defined in this section will

be used.

Parameters:

Example: apc> userdflt

E000: Success

Access: Disabled

User Permission: Administrator

User Description: User Description

Session Timeout: 3 minutes

Bad Login Attempts: 0

Event Log Color Coding: Enabled

Export Log Format: Tab

Temperature Scale: Metric

Date Format: mm/dd/yyyy

Language: English (enUs)

Strong Passwords: Disabled

Require Password Change: 0 day(s) (Disabled)

Error Message: E000, E102

Options

Argument Description

-e <enable | disable> (Enable)

By default, user will be enable d or disabled upon creation.

Remove (Enable) from the end

-pe <Administrator | Device |

Read-Only | Network-Only>

(user permission)

Specify the user's permis sio n level and account type.

-d <user description>

Provide a us er description.

-st <session timeout> minute(s)

Provide a default session ti m eo u t .

-bl <bad login attempts>

Number of incorrect login attempts a user has before the

system disables their account. Upon reaching this limit, a

message is displayed informing the user the account has

been locked. The Super User or an Administrator-level

account is needed to re-enable th e account to allow the

user to log back in.

NOTE:

A Super User account ca nnot be locked ou t, but

can be manually disabled if neces sary.

-el <enable | disable>

(Event Log Color Coding)

Enable or disable event log color coding.

-lf <tab | csv>

(Export Log Format)

Sp ecify the log export format, tab or CSV.

-ts <us | metrics>

(Temperature Scale)

Specify the user's temperature scale. This setting is also

used by the system when a user preference is not

available (for example, email notifications).

-df <mm/dd/yyyy | dd.mm.yyyy |

mmm-dd-yy | dd-mmm-yy |

yyyy-mm-dd> (Date Format)

Specify the user's preferred date form a t .

-lg <language code (enUs, etc)>

User language

-sp <enable | disable>

Strong password

-pp <interval in days>

Required password change interva l

52Rack PDU User Guide

web

Access: Super User, Administrator

Description: Enable access to the Web interface using HTTP or HTTPS.

For additional security, you can change the port setting for HTTP a nd HTT PS to a ny unused por t from 5 000 to

32768. Users must then use a colon (:) in the address field of the browser to specify the port number. For

example, for a port number of 5000 and an IP address of 152.214.12.114, type:

http://152.214.12.114:5000

Parameters:

Example 1: To prevent all access to the web interface, type:

apc> web -h disable -s disable

Example 2: To define the TCP/IP port used by HTTP, type:

apc> web

E000: Success

HttP: enabled

Https: disabled

Http Port: 80

Https Port: 443

Minimum Protocol: TLS1.1

apc> web -ph 80

E000: Success

Error Message: E000, E102

whoami

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device Only, Read Only

Description: Provides login information on the current user.

Parameters: None

Example:

apc> whoami

E000: Success

admin

Error Message: E000, E102

Option Argument Definition

-h enable | disable Enable or disable access to the user interface for HTTP.

-s enable | disable

Enable or disable access to the user interface for HTTPS.

When HTTPS is enabled, data is encrypted during

transmission and authenticated by digital certificate.

-ph <http port #> Specify the TCP/IP port used by HTTP to communicate

with the Rack PDU (80 by default). The other available

range is 5000–32768.

-ps <https port #> Specify the TCP/IP port used by HTTPS to communicate

with the Rack PDU (443 by default). The other available

range is 5000–32768.

-mp <minimum protocol> Choices are: SSL3.0 | TLS1.0 | TLS1.1 | TLS1.2

53Rack PDU User Guide

xferINI

Access: Super User, Administrator

Description: Use XMODEM to upload an INI file while you are accessing the command line interface through

a serial connection. After the upload completes:

• If there are any system or network chan ges, the command line interface rest arts and you must log

on again.

• If you selected a baud rate for the file transfer that is not the same as the default baud rate for the

Rack PDU, you must reset th e ba ud rat e to the de fa u lt to rees tablish comm u nic at ion with th e

Rack PDU.

Parameters: None

Example:

apc> xferINI

Enter 'YES' to continue or <ENTER> to cancel : <user enters ‘YES’>

------- File Transfer Baud Rate------------------------------

1- 2400

2- 9600

3- 19200

4- 38400

> <user enters baudrate selection>

Transferring at current baud rate (9600), press <ENTER>...

Start XMODEM-CRC Transfer Now!

150 bytes have successfully been transmitted.

apc>

Error Message: None

xferStatus

Access: Super User, Administrator

Description: View the result of the last file transfer. See “Verifying Upgrades and Updates” on page 152 for

descriptions of the transfer result codes.

Parameters: None

Example:

apc> xferStatus

E000: Success

Result of last file transfer: Failure unknown

Error Message: E000

54Rack PDU User Guide

Device Command Descriptions

Network Port Sharing Commands

The CLI allows commands to be sent to guest Rack PDUs. The user may specify the Display ID of the Rack

PDU to be commanded, followed by a colon, before the first argument (or as the first argument, if the

command does not normally have arguments). Providing a Display ID is optional, omitting it will simply

command the local Rack PDU. For example: <command> [id:] <arg1> <arg2>

This will send <command> to the Rack PDU with the Display ID [id:].

[id:] is delimited from <arg1> with a colon character; do not include any spaces between [id:] <arg1>,

as spaces are used to delimit arguments.

alarmList

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User

Description: Disp lays alarms prese nt on the device (or another de vice in the gr oup if Network Port Shar ing is

used.)

Parameters: None.

Example: To view all active warning alarms, type:

apc> alarmList

-----Device Alarm Status-------------------

1 Critical Alarm Present.

-------------------------------------------

[Critical] rack PDU 1: Internal power supply #2 fault, under voltage.

<ESC>- Exit, <ENTER>- Refresh

Error Message: E102

bkLowLoad

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User

Description: Set or view the bank low-load threshold current in amps. You can specify all banks, a single

bank, a range, or a comma-separated list of single banks and/or ranges.

Parameters:

[id#:] <all | bank#> [current]

bank# = A single number or a range of numbers separated with a dash or a comma;

separated list of single bank number and/or number ranges.

current = The new bank thre sh o ld (Am ps)

Example 1: To set the low-load threshold for all banks to 1A, type:

apc> bkLowLoad all 1

E000: Success

Example 2: To view the low-load threshold setting for banks 1 th rough 3, type:

apc> bkLowLoad 1-3

E000: Success

1: 1 A

2: 1 A

3: 1 A

Error Messages: E000, E102

55Rack PDU User Guide

bkNearOver

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User

Description: Set or view the bank near-overload threshold current in amps. You can specify all banks, a

single bank, a range, or a comma-separa ted list of single banks and/or ranges.

Parameters:

[id#:] <all | bank#> [current]

Example 1: To set the near-overload threshold for all banks to 10A, type:

apc> bkNearOver all 10

E000: Success

Example 2: To view the near-overload threshold setting for banks 1 through 3, type:

apc> bkNearOver 1-3

E000: Success

1: 10 A

2: 10 A

3: 10 A

Example 3: To view the near-overload threshold setting for banks 1 and 2 on guest Rack PDU 3, type:

apc> bkNearOver 3:1-2

E000: Success

1: 16 A

2: 16 A

Error Messages: E000, E102

bkOverLoad

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User

Description: Set or view the bank overload threshold current in amps. You can specify all banks, a single

bank, a range, or a comma-separated list of single banks and/or ranges.

Parameters:

[id#:] <all | bank#> [current]

Example 1: To set the bank overload threshold for all banks to 13A, type:

apc> bkOverLoad all 13

E000: Success

Example 2: To view the bank overload threshold setting for banks 1 through 3, type:

apc> bkOverLoad 1-3

E000: Success

1: 13 A

2: 13 A

3: 13 A

Error Messages: E000, E102

56Rack PDU User Guide

bkPeakCurr

Access:Super User, Administrator, Device User

Description:Display the peak current measurement from a bank(s)

Parameters:[id#:] <”all” | bank#>

Example:

apc> bkPeakCurr 2

E000: Success

2: 0.0 A

apc> bkPeakCurr all

E000: Success

1: 0.0 A

2: 0.0 A

Error Messages: E000, E102

bkReading

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User, Read Only

Description: V iew the current reading (measurement) in amps for a bank. You can specify all banks, a single

bank, a range, or a comma-separated list of single banks and/or ranges.

Parameters:

[id#:] <all | bank#> [current]

Example 1: To view the current reading for bank 3, type:

apc> bkReading 3

E000: Success

3: 4.2 A

Example 2: To view the current reading for all banks, type:

apc> bkReading all

E000: Success

1: 6.3 A

2: 5.1 A

3: 4.2 A

Error Messages: E000, E102

57Rack PDU User Guide

bkRestrictn

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User

Description: Set or read the overload restriction featur e to prevent users from app lying power to outlets when

an overload threshold is violated.

Parameters: [id#:] <“all” | phase#> [<“none” | “near” | “over”>

Acceptable arguments are none, near, and over.

To specify phases, choose from the following options.

Type: all, a single phase, a range, or a comma-separated list of phases.

phase# = A single number or a range of numbers separated with a dash or a comma separated list of single

phase number and/or number ranges.

Example 1: To set the overload restriction for phase three to none, type:

apc> bkRestrictn 3 none

E000: Success

Example 2: To view the overload restrictions for all phases, type:

apc> bkRestrictn all

E000: Success

1: over

2: near

3: none

Example 3: To view the overload restrictions for all phases on guest Rack PDU 2, type:

apc> bkRestrictn 2:all

E000: Success

1: None

2: None

Error Messages: E000, E102

devLowLoad

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User

Description: Set or view the low-load threshold in kilowatts for the device.

Parameters: [id#:] [threshold] = New power thresho ld (Kilowa tts).

Example 1: To view the low-load threshold, type:

apc> devLowLoad

E000: Success

0.5 kW

Example 2: To set the low-load threshold to 1 kW, type:

apc> devLowLoad 1.0

E000: Success

Error Messages: E000, E102

58Rack PDU User Guide

devNearOver

Access:Super User, Administrator, Device User

Description:Set or view the near-overload threshold in kilowatts for the device.

Parameters: [id#:] [threshold] = New outlet threshold (Kilowatts).

Example 1: To view the near-overload threshold, type:

apc> devNearOver

E000: Success

20.5 kW

Example 2: To set the near-overload threshold to 21.3 kW, type:

apc> devNearOver 21.3

E000: Success

Error Messages: E000, E102

devOverLoad

Access:Super User, Administrator, Device User

Description: Set or view the overload threshold in kilowatts for the device.

Parameters: [id#:] [threshold] = New outlet threshold (Kilowatts).

Example 1: To view the overload threshold, type:

apc> devOverLoad

E000: Success

25.0 kW

Example 2: To set the overload threshold to 25.5 kW, type:

apc> devOverLoad 25.5

E000: Success

Example 3: To view the overload threshold for guest Rack PDU 3, type:

apc> devOverLoad 3:

E000: Success

5.0 kW

Error Messages: E000, E102

59Rack PDU User Guide

devPeakLoad

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User

Description: Display the peak power measurement from the device.

Parameters: none

Example:

apc> devPeakLoad

E000: Success

0.0 kW

Error Messages: E000, E102

devReading

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User, Read Only

Description: View the total power in kilowatts or total energy in kilowatt-hours for the device.

Parameters: [id#:] [power | energy | appower | pf]

Example 1: To view the total power, type:

apc> devReading power

E000: Success

5.2 kW

Example 2: To view the total energy, type:

apc> devReading energy

E000: Success

200.1 kWh

Error Messages: E000, E102

Argument Definition

<power> View the total power in kilowatts.

<energy> View the total energy in kilowatt-hours.

<appower> View the total apparent power in kVA.

<pf> View the power factor

60Rack PDU User Guide

devStartDly

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User

Description: Set or view the amount of time in seconds, which is added to each outlet’s Power On Delay

before the outlet will turn on after power is applied to the Switched Rack PDU. Allowed values are within the

range of 1 to 300 seconds or never (never turn on).

Parameters: [id#:] [time | never]

Example 1:To view the cold start delay, type:

apc> devStartDly

E000: Success

5 seconds

Example 2:To set the cold start delay to six seconds, type:

apc> devStartDly 6

E000: Success

Example 3:To set the cold start delay to six seconds on guest Rack PDU 2, type:

apc> devStartDly 2:6

E000: Success

Example 4: To view the cold start delay on guest Rack PDU 2, type:

apc> devStartDly 2:

E000: Success

6 sec

Error Messages: E000, E102

Argument Definition

[time | “never”] time = Cold start delay time in whole seconds or “never”; case insensitive.

61Rack PDU User Guide

dispID

Access: Super User, Administrator

Description: Sets or reads the device’s Display ID.

Parameters: [id#:] [new_id] = Set the Display ID.

Example 1:

apc> dispID

E000: Success

RPDU ID: 1*

apc> dispID 2

E000: Success

RPDU ID: 2*

apc> dispID 3: 2

E000: Success

Error Message: E000, E102

energyWise

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User, Outlet User

Description: Cisco IOS® software for monitoring, controlling, and reporting the energy use of information

technology (I T) .

Parameters:

Example:

Enable: Disabled

Port: 43440

Domain Name:

Secure Mode: Shared Secret

Shared Secret: <hidden>

Toolkit Version: (rel2_7)1.2.0

Name (P): apc51F304

Name (C1): apc51F304.1.Outlet1

Name (C2): apc51F304.1.Outlet2

Name (C3): apc51F304.1.Outlet3

Name (C4): apc51F304.1.Outlet4

Name (C5): apc51F304.1.Outlet5

Name (C6): apc51F304.1.Outlet6

Name (C7): apc51F304.1.Outlet7

Name (C8): apc51F304.1.Outlet8

Option Argument

-e <enable | disable>] (Enable)

-p <Port>

-d <Domain>]

-m <enable | disable>] (Secure Mode)

-s <Shared Secret>

-v (Toolkit Version)

-n [outlet #] <Name>] (0 for Parent)

-r [outlet #] <Role>] (0 for Parent)

-k [outlet #] <Keywords>] (0 for Parent)

-i [outlet #] <1-100>] (0 for Parent) (Importance)

62Rack PDU User Guide

Role (P): Rack Power Distribution Unit

Role (C1): Outlet

Role (C2): Outlet

Role (C3): Outlet

Role (C4): Outlet

Role (C5): Outlet

Role (C6): Outlet

Role (C7): Outlet

Role (C8): Outlet

Keywords (P): apc,pdu,rackpdu

Keywords (C1): apc,pdu,rackpdu,outlet

Keywords (C2): apc,pdu,rackpdu,outlet

Keywords (C3): apc,pdu,rackpdu,outlet

Keywords (C4): apc,pdu,rackpdu,outlet

Keywords (C5): apc,pdu,rackpdu,outlet

Keywords (C6): apc,pdu,rackpdu,outlet

Keywords (C7): apc,pdu,rackpdu,outlet

Keywords (C8): apc,pdu,rackpdu,outlet

Importance (P): 1

Importance (C1): 1

Importance (C2): 1

Importance (C3): 1

Importance (C4): 1

Importance (C5): 1

Importance (C6): 1

Importance (C7): 1

Importance (C8): 1

Error Message: None

63Rack PDU User Guide

Temperature/Humidity Sensors Note: You must have installed an optional Schneider Electric Temperature/

Humidity Sensor (AP9335TH) to your Rack PDU in order to use the Humidity related comm ands.

humHyst

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User

Description: Sets and reads the humidity thre sh o ld hys te re sis

Parameters: [id#:] [ value ] = new threshold hysteresis value (% RH)

Example:

apc> humHyst

E000: Success

6 %RH

apc> humHyst 5

E000: Success

Error Message: E000, E102

humLow

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User

Description: Set or view the low humidity thre sh ol d as a pe rc en t of th e re lat ive hu m idity.

Parameters: [id#:] [ humidity ] = new low humidity thres hol d

Example 1: To view the low humidity threshold, type:

apc> humLow

E000: Success

10 %RH

Example 2: To set the low humidity threshold, type:

apc> humLow 12

E000: Success

Example 3: To view the low humidity threshold on guest Rack PDU 3, type:

apc> humLow 3:

E000: Success

10 %RH

Error Message: E000, E102

64Rack PDU User Guide

humMin

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User

Description: Set or view the minimum humidity threshold as a percent of the relative humidity.

Parameters: [id#:] [ humidity ] = new minimum humidity threshold.

Example 1: To view the minimum humidity threshold, type:

apc> humMin

E000: Success

6 %RH

Example 2: To set the minimum humidity threshold, type:

apc> humMin 8

E000: Success

Example 3: To set the minimum humidity threshold on guest Rack PDU 3 to 18% RH, type:

apc> humMin 3:18

E000: Success

Error Message: E000, E102

humReading

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User, Outlet User, Read Only

Description: View the humidity value from the sens or.

Parameters: [id#:]

Example 1: To view the humidity value, type:

apc> humReading

E000: Success

25 %RH

Example 2: To view the humidity value on guest Rack PDU 2, type:

apc> humReading 2:

E000: Success

48 %RH

Error Message: E000, E102, E201

lcd

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User

Description: Turn the LCD On/Off

Parameters: [id#:] [ on|off ]

Example:

apc> lcd off

E000: Success

apc> lcd 1: on

E000: Success

Error Messages: E000, E100, E102

65Rack PDU User Guide

lcdBlink

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User

Description: Blink the LCD Back-light for the specified period

Parameters: [id#:] [ time ] = is the number of minutes to blink the display. It can be canceled by

pressing a button on the LCD. Valid range is [1-10]

Example:

apc> lcdBlink

E000: Success

Error Messages: E000, E102

olAssignUsr

Access: Super User, Administrator

Description: Assign control of outlets to an outlet user that exists in the local database.

Parameters: [id#:] <all | outlet name | outlet#> <user>

Example 1: To assign a user named Bobby to outlets 3, 5 through 7, and 10, type:

apc> olAssignUsr 3,5-7,10 bobby

E000: Success

Example 2: To assign a user named Billy to all outlets, type:

apc> olAssignUsr all billy

E000: Success

Example 3: To assign a user named Billy to all outlets on guest Rack PDU 3, type:

apc> olAssignUsr 3:all billy

E000: Success

Error Message: E000, E102

Argument Definition

all All device outlets.

<outlet name> The name configured for a specific outlet. (See “olName” on page 69.)

<outlet#> A single number or a range of numbers separated with a dash, or a comma-

separated list of single outlet numbers and number ranges.

<user> A user that exists in the local database. (See “userAdd” on page 82.)

66Rack PDU User Guide

olCancelCmd

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User, and Outlet User, but only for outlets to which the user is

assigned.

Description: Cancels all pending commands for an outlet or group of outlet s.

Parameters: [id#:] <all | outlet name | outlet#>

Example 1: To cancel all commands for outlet 3, type:

apc> olCancelCmd 3

E000: Success

Example 2: To cancel all commands for outlet 3 on guest Rack PDU 3, type:

apc> olCancelCmd 3:all

E000: Success

Error Message: E000, E102, E104

olDlyOff

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User, and Outlet User, but only for outlets to which the user is

assigned.

Description: Turns off an outlet or group of outlets after the Power Off Delay (see “o lOffDelay” on page 70).

Parameters: [id#:] <all | outlet name | outlet#>

Example 1: To turn off outlets 3, 5 through 7, and 10, type:

apc> olDlyOff 3,5-7,10

E000: Success

Example 2: To turn off all outlets, type:

apc> olDlyOff all

E000: Success

Example 3: To turn off all outlets on guest Rack PDU 2, type:

apc> olDlyOff 2:all

E000: Success

Error Message: E000, E102, E104

Argument Definition

all All device outlets.

<outlet name> The name configured for a specific outlet. (See “olName” on page 69.)

<outlet#> A single number or a range of numbers separated with a dash, or a comma-

separa ted list of single outlet numbers and number ranges.

Argument Definition

all All device outlets.

<outlet name> The name configured for a specific outlet. (See “olName” on page 69.)

<outlet#> A single number or a range of numbers separated with a dash, or a comma-

separa ted list of single outlet numbers and number ranges.

67Rack PDU User Guide

olDlyOn

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User, and Outlet User, but only for outlets to which the user is

assigned.

Description: Tu rns on an outlet or group of outlets af ter the Power On Delay (see “olOnDelay” on pa ge 71).

Parameters: [id#:] <all | outlet name | outlet#>

Example 1: To turn on outlets 3, 5 through 7, and 10, type:

apc> olDlyOn 3,5-7,10

E000: Success

Example 2: To turn on an outlet with the configured name of Outlet1, type:

apc> olDlyOn outlet1

E000: Success

Error Message: E000, E102, E104

olDlyReboot

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User, and Outlet User, but only for outlets to which the user is

assigned.

Description: Cycles power to an outlet or a group of outlets. The specified outlets will be turned off based on

the configured Power Off Delay (see “olOffDelay” on page 70). After the longest Reboot Duration (see

“olOverLoad” on page 72) of the selected outlets, the outlets will then begin to turn on based on the configured

Power On Delays (see “olOnDelay” on page 71) set for the specified outlets.

Parameters: [id#:] <all | outlet name | outlet#>

Example 1: To cycle power to outlets 3, 5 through 7, and 10, type:

apc> olDlyReboot 3,5-7,10

E000: Success

Example 2: To cycle power to an outlet with the configured name of Outlet1, type:

apc> olDlyReboot outlet1

E000: Success

Example 3: To cycle power to all outlets on guest Rack PDU 2, type:

apc> olDlyReboot 2:all

E000: Success

Error Message: E000, E102, E104

Argument Definition

all All device outlets.

<outlet name> The name configured for a specific outlet. (See “olName” on page 69.)

<outlet#> A single number or a range of numbers separated with a dash, or a comma-

separated list of single outlet numbers and number ranges.

Argument Definition

all All device outlets.

<outlet name> The name configured for a specific outlet. (See “olName” on page 69.)

<outlet#> A single number or a range of numbers separated with a dash, or a comma-

separated list of single outlet numbers and number ranges.

68Rack PDU User Guide

olGroups

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User, and Outlet User.

Description: The Rack Power Distribution Unit CLI will not allow outlet synchronization groups to be assigned

or managed, except via an INI file put/get. However, outlet group information can be retrieved using this

command. Outlet synchronization gr oups ca n also be assigned and managed via the W eb In terface. An Outlet

User can perform control co mmands on all outlet s defin ed in an outlet synchr onization group a s long as one of

the outlets has been assign ed to them. Outlet synchronization can occur locally on one Rack PDU or across

the network with multiple Rack PDUs depending on configuration . When an outlet is part of a synchronization

group it will always be synchronized with the other members of the group.

Lists the outlet synchronization groups defined on the Switched Rack PDU. If synchronization of outlets

between devic es is en ab led , inf or ma ti on of those devices is also listed.

Parameters: [id#:]

Example 1: To list outlet synchronization groups on the Host Rack PDU, type:

apc> olGroups

Outlet Group Method: Enabled via Network

Outlet Group A:

159.215.6.141Outlets: 2,4-7,9

159.215.6.143Outlets: 2,7,8

Outlet Group B:

159.215.6.141Outlets: 1

159.215.6.166Outlets: 1

E000: Success

Example 2: To list outlet synchronization groups on guest Rack PDU 2, type:

apc> olGroups 2:

Outlet Group Method: Local Only

Outlet Grp A:

RPDU Outlets: 3,10-12,16

Outlet Grp B:

RPDU Outlets: 13,14

Outlet Grp C:

RPDU Outlets: 6,7

Outlet Grp E:

RPDU Outlets: 23,24

E000: Success

Example 3: To list outlet synchronization groups on guest Rack PDU 3, type:

apc> olGroups 3:

Outlet Group Method: Enabled via In/Out Ports

Outlet Grp A:

RPDU1 Outlets: 3,9,24

RPDU2 Outlets: 3,10,11,16

RPDU4 Outlets: 3,8

Outlet Grp B:

RPDU1 Outlets: 5,8,13

RPDU4 Outlets: 5,6

Outlet Grp C:

RPDU1 Outlets: 10,11,19

E000: Success

Error Message: E000, E102, E104

69Rack PDU User Guide

olName

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User, Read Only, and Outlet User, but only for outlets to which the

user is assigned.

Description: Set or view the name configured for an outlet.

Parameters: [id#:] <all | outlet#> [newname]

Example 1: To configure the name for outlet 3 to BobbysServer, type:

apc> olName 3 BobbysServer

E000: Success

Example 2: To view the names of outlets 3 thr ough 5 on guest Rack PDU 2, type:

apc> olName 2:3-5

E000: Success

3: BobbysServer

4: Outlet 4

5: Outlet 5

Error Message: E000, E102, E104

olOff

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User, and Outlet User, but only for outlets to which the user is

assigned.

Description: Turn off an outlet or group of outlets without any delay.

Parameters: [id#:] <all | outlet name | outlet#>

Example 1: To turn off outlets 3 and 5 through 7, type:

apc> olOff 3,5-7

E000: Success

Example 2: To turn off outlets 1 through 3 on guest Rack PDU 2, type:

apc> olOff 2:1-3

E000: Success

Error Message: E000, E102, E104

Argument Definition

all All device outlets.

<outlet#> A single number or a range of numbers separated with a dash, or a comma-

separated list of single outlet numbers and number ranges.

<newname> The name for a specific outlet. Use only letters and numbers.

Argument Definition

all All device outlets.

<outlet name> The name configured for a specific outlet. (See “olName” on page 69.)

<outlet#> A single number or a range of numbers separated with a dash, or a comma-

separated list of single outlet numbers and number ranges.

70Rack PDU User Guide

olOffDelay

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User, and Outlet User, but only for outlets to which the user is

assigned.

Description: Set or view the time delay for the Off Delayed command (see “olDlyOff” on page 66) and for a

Reboot Delayed command (see “olDlyReboot” on page 67).

Parameters: [id#:] <all | outlet name | outlet#> [time]

Example 1: To set a 9-second delay for turning off outlets 3 and 5 through 7, type:

apc> olOffDelay 3,5-7 9

E000: Success

Example 2: To view the delay for the Off Delayed comman d for outlets 3 and 5 through 7, type:

apc> olOffDelay 3,5-7

E000: Success

3: BobbysServer: 9 sec

5: BillysServer: 9 sec

6: JoesServer: 9 sec

7: JacksServer: 9 sec

Example 3: To set a 15-second delay for turning off outlets 2-4 on guest Rack PDU 2, type:

apc> olOffDelay 2:2-4 15

E000: Success

Error Message: E000, E102, E104

olOn

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User, and Outlet User, but only for outlets to which the user is

assigned.

Description: Turn on an outlet or group of outlets without any delay.

Parameters: [id#:] <all | outlet name | outlet#>

Example 1: To turn on outlets 3 and 5 through 7, type:

apc> olOn 3,5-7

E000: Success

Example 2: To turn on outlets 3 and 5 thro ugh 7 on guest Rack PDU 3, type:

apc> olOn 3:3,5-7

E000: Success

Error Message: E000, E102, E104

Argument Definition

all All device outlets.

<outlet name> The name configured for a specific outlet. (See “olName” on page 69.)

<outlet#> A single number or a range of numbers separated with a dash, or a comma-

separated list of single outlet numbers and number ranges.

<time> A time for the delay within the range of 1 to 7200 seconds (2 hours).

Argument Definition

all All device outlets.

<outlet name> The name configured for a specific outlet. (See “olName” on page 69.)

<outlet#> A single number or a range of numbers separated with a dash, or a comma-

separated list of single outlet numbers and number ranges.

71Rack PDU User Guide

olOnDelay

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User, and Outlet User, but only for outlets to which the user is

assigned.

Description: Set or view the time delay for the On Delayed command (see “olDlyOn” on page 67) and for or a

Reboot Delayed command (see “olDlyReboot” on page 67).

Parameters: [id#:] <all | outlet name | outlet#> [time]

Example 1: To set a 6-second delay for turning on outlets 3 and 5 through 7, type:

apc> olOnDelay 3,5-7 6

E000: Success

Example 2: To view the delay for On Delayed command for outlets 3 and 5 through 7, type:

apc> olOnDelay 3,5-7

E000: Success

3: BobbysServer: 6 sec

5: BillysServer: 6 sec

6: JoesServer: 6 sec

7: JacksServer: 6 sec

Error Message: E000, E102, E104

Argument Definition

all All device outlets.

<outlet name> The name configured for a specific outlet. (See “olName” on page 69.)

<outlet#> A single number or a range of numbers separated with a dash, or a comma-

separated list of single outlet numbers and number ranges.

<time> A time for the delay within the range of 1 to 7200 seconds (2 hours).

72Rack PDU User Guide

olOverLoad

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User

Description: Set or view the outlet overload threshold in kilowatts. To specify outlets, choose from the

following options.

Parameters: [id#:] <all | outlet name | outlet#> [power]

Example 1: To view the overload threshold for outlets 3 and 5 through 7, type:

apc> olOverLoad 3,5-7

E000: Success

3: Bobby’s Server: 9 W

5: Billy’s Server: 9 W

6: Joe’s Server: 7 W

7: Jack’s Server: 7 W

Example 2: To set the overload threshold for outlets 3 and 5 through 7 to 8 W on guest Rack PDU 2, type:

apc> olOverLoad 3,5-7 8

E000: Success

Example 3: To view the overload threshold you just changed, type:

apc> olOverLoad 3,5-7

E000: Success

3: Bobby’s Server: 8 W

5: Billy’s Server: 8 W

6: Joe’s Server: 8 W

7: Jack’s Server: 8 W

Error Message: E000, E102, E104

Argument Definition

all All device outlets.

<outlet#> A single number or a range of numbers separated with a dash, or a comma-

separated list of single outlet numbers and number ranges.

73Rack PDU User Guide

olRbootTime

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User, and Outlet User, but only for outlets to which the user is

assigned.

Description: Set or view the amount of time an outlet will remain off for a Reboot Delayed command (see

“olDlyReboot” on page 67).

Parameters: [id#:] <all | outlet name | outlet#> [time]

Example 1: To view the time set for outlets 3 and 5 through 7, type:

apc> olRbootTime 3,5-7

E000: Success

3: Bobby’s Server: 4 sec

5: Billy’s Server: 5 sec

6: Joe’s Server: 7 sec

7: Jack’s Server: 2 sec

Example 2: To set the time for outlets 3 and 5 through 7 to remain off during a reboot, type:

apc> olRbootTime 3,5-7 10

E000: Success

3: Bobby’s Server: 10 sec

5: Billy’s Server: 10 sec

6: Joe’s Server: 10 sec

7: Jack’s Server: 10 sec

Error Message: E000, E102, E104

olReboot

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User, and Outlet User, but only for outlets to which the user is

assigned.

Description: Cycle power to an outlet or group of outlets without an y delays. If more than one outlet is

specified, then those outlets will be cycled together.

Parameters: [id#:] <all | outlet name | outlet#>

Example: To reboot outlets 3 and 5 through 7, type:

apc> olReboot 3,5-7

E000: Success

Error Message: E000, E102, E104

Argument Definition

all All device outlets.

<outlet name> The name configured for a specific outlet. (See “olName” on page 69.)

<outlet#> A single number or a range of numbers separated with a dash, or a comma-

separated list of single outlet numbers and number ranges.

<time> A time for the delay within the range of 1 to 7200 seconds (2 hours).

Argument Definition

all All device outlets.

<outlet name> The name configured for a specific outlet. (See “olName” on page 69.)

<outlet#> A single number or a range of numbers separated with a dash, or a comma-

separated list of single outlet numbers and number ranges.

74Rack PDU User Guide

olStatus

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User, and Read Only. Outlet Users also have access, but only for

outlets to which the user is assigne d.

Description: View the status of specified ou tle ts.

Parameters: [id#:] <all | outlet name | outlet#>

Example 1: To view the status for outlets 3 and 5 through 7, type:

apc> olStatus 3,5-7

E000: Success

3: BobbysServer: On

5: BillysServer: Off

6: JoesServer: Off

7: JacksServer: On

Example 2: To view the status for outlets 5 through 7 on guest Rack PDU 2, type:

apc> olStatus 2:5-7

E000: Success

5: Outlet 5: On

6: Outlet 6: On*

7: Outlet 7: On*

NOTE: A trailing * means that a control action is pending.

Error Messages: E000, E102, E104

olType

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User

Description: Displays the type and rating of selected outlets.

Parameters: [id#:] <all | outlet name | outlet#>

Example:

apc> olType 3,5-7

E000: Success

3: Bobby’s Server: C13 (2500 W)

5: Billy’s Server: C13 (2500 W)

6: Joe’s Server: C13 (2500 W)

7: Jack’s Server: C13 (2500 W)

Error Messages: E000, E102, E104

Argument Definition

all All device outlets.

<outlet name> The name configured for a specific outlet. (See “olName” on page 69.)

<outlet#> A single number or a range of numbers separated with a dash, or a comma-

separated list of single outlet numbers and number ranges.

Argument Definition

all All device outlets.

<outlet name> The name configured for a specific outlet. (See “olName” on page 69.)

<outlet#> A single number or a range of numbers separated with a dash, or a comma-

separated list of single outlet numbers and number ranges.

75Rack PDU User Guide

olUnasgnUsr

Access: Super User, Administrator

Description: Unassign outlets to a user that exists in the local database. Outlet permissions for RADIUS

defined users can only be set at the RADIUS server. This command is only available to the administrato r. If an

outlet is specified that is not assigned to a user, no error is generated.

Parameters: [id#:] <all | outlet name | outlet#> <user>

Example 1: To remove a user named Bobby from control of outlets 3, 5 through 7, and 10, type:

apc> olUnasgnUsr 3,5-7,10 bobby

E000: Success

Example 2: To remove a user named Billy from control of all outlets, type:

apc> olUnasgnUsr all billy

E000: Success

Error Message: E000, E102

phLowLoad

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User

Description: Set or view the phase low-load thr eshold. To specify phases, choose from the following optio ns.

Type: all, a single phase, a range, or a comma-separated list of phases.

Parameters: [id#:] <all | phase#> [current]

phase# = A single nu mbe r or a range of nu mbe rs separa te d with a d ash or a co mma; sep arated list of single

bank number and/or number ranges.

current = The new phase thresh old (Amps).

Example 1: To set the low-load threshold for all phases to 1 A, type:

apc> phLowLoad all 1

E000: Success

Example 2: To view the low-load threshold for phases 1 through 3, type:

apc> phLowLoad 1-3

E000: Success

1: 1 A

2: 1 A

3: 1 A

Error Message: E000, E102

Argument Definition

all All device outlets.

<outlet name> The name configured for a specific outlet. (See “olName” on page 69.)

<outlet#> A single number or a range of numbers separated with a dash, or a comma-

separated list of single outlet numbers and number ranges.

<user> A user that exists in the local dat abase.

76Rack PDU User Guide

phNearOver

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User

Description: Set or view the phase near-overload threshold.

Parameters: [id#:] <all | phase#> [current]

phase# = A single nu mbe r or a range of nu mbe rs separa te d with a d ash or a co mma; sep arated list of single

bank number and/or number ranges.

current = The new phase threshold (Amps).

Example 1:To set the near-overload threshold for all phases to 10 A, type:

apc> phNearOver all 10

E000: Success

Example 2:To view the near-overload threshold for phases 1 through 3, type:

apc> phNearOver 1-3

E000: Success

1: 10 A

2: 10 A

3: 10 A

Error Message: E000, E102

phOverLoad

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User

Description: Set or view the phase overload threshold.

Parameters: [id#:] <all | phase#> [current]

phase# = A single nu mbe r or a range of nu mbe rs separa te d with a d ash or a co mma; sep arated list of single

bank number and/or number ranges.

current = The new phase threshold (Amps).

Example 1: To set the overload threshold for all phases to 13 A, type:

apc> phOverLoad all 13

E000: Success

Example 2: To view the overload threshold for phases 1 through 3, type:

apc> phOverLoad 1-3

E000: Success

1: 13 A

2: 13 A

3: 13 A

Error Messages: E000, E102

77Rack PDU User Guide

phPeakCurr

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User

Description: Display the peak current measurement from a phase(s).

Parameters: [id#:] <all | phase#>

phase# = A single nu mbe r or a range of nu mbe rs separa te d with a d ash or a co mma; sep arated list of single

bank number and/or number ranges.

Example:

apc> phPeakCurr 2

E000: Success

2: 0.0 A

apc> phPeakCurr all

E000: Success

1: 0.0 A

2: 0.0 A

3: 0.0 A

Error Messages: E000, E102

phReading

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User, Read Only

Description: View the current, vo ltage, or power for a phase. You can specify all phases, a single phase, a

range, or a comma-separated list of phases.

Example 1: To view the measurement for current for phase 3, type:

apc> phReading 3 current

E000: Success

3: 4 A

Example 2: To view the voltage for each phase, type :

apc> phReading all voltage

E000: Success

1: 120 V

2: 120 V

3: 120 V

Example 3: To view the power for phase 2 on guest Rack PDU 3, type:

apc> phReading 3:2 power

E000: Success

2: 40 W

Error Message: E000, E102

78Rack PDU User Guide

phRestrictn

Access: Super User, Administrator

Description: Set or view the overload restriction feature to prevent ou tlet s from tu rning on when the ove rload

alarm threshold is violated. Acceptable arguments are none, near, and over. To specify phases, choose from

the following options. Ty pe: all, a single phase, a range, or a comma-separated list of phases.

Parameters: [id#:] < all | phase#> [none | near | over]

phase# = A single number or a range of numbers separated with a dash or a comma; separated list of single

bank number and/or number ranges.

Example 1: To set the overload restriction for phase three to none, type:

apc> phRestrictn 3 none

E000: Success

Example 2: To view the overload restrictions for all phases, type:

apc> phRestrictn all

E000: Success

1: over

2: near

3: none

Error Message: E000, E102

phTophVolts

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User, Outlet User, Read Only

Description: Read the pha se-to-phase voltage on multi-phase devices.

Parameters: [id#:]

id# = The display identifier of the Rack Power Distribution Unit – normally 1. However, in an NPS

environment, the value will be 1 through the number of NPS remotes.

Example 1:

apc> phTophVolts 1

E000: Success

1: L1-2 208 V

2: L2-3 208 V

3: L3-1 208 V

Error Messages: E000, E102

79Rack PDU User Guide

prodInfo

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User, Outlet User, Read Only

Description: View information about the Rack PDU.

Parameters: [id#: | all]

Example: To view the product information for this Rack PDU, type:

apc> prodInfo

E000: Success

RPDU ID: 1*

AOS X.X.X

Switched Rack PDU X.X.X

Model: APXXXX

Name: room555Main

Location: Room 555

Contact: (xxx) 555-1234

Present Outlets: XX

Switched Outlets: XX

Metered Outlets: XX

Max Current: XX A

Phases: X

Banks: X

Uptime: 0 Days 0 Hours 0 Minutes

NPS Type: Host

NPS Status: Active

Network Link: Link Active

Error Messages: E000

sensorName

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User

Description: Set or view the name assigned to the Rack PDU Temp/Humidity port.

Parameters: [id#:][newname]

Example 1: To set the name for the port to “Sensor1,” type:

apc> sensorName Sensor1

E000: Success

Example 2: To then view the name for the sensor port, type:

apc> sensorName

E000: Success

Sensor1

Example 3: To set the name for the sensor port on guest Rack PDU 2 to “Sensor1,” type:

apc> sensorName 2:Sensor1

E000: Success

Error Messages: E000, E102

80Rack PDU User Guide

Temperature Sensor Note: You must have inst alled an optional Schneider Electric Temperature Sensor

(AP9335T) to your Rack PDU in order to use the Temperature related commands.

tempHigh

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User

Description: Set or view the high-temperature threshold in either Fahrenheit or Celsius.

Parameters: [id#:] < F | C > [<temperature>] = New high temperature threshold

Example 1: To set the high-temperature threshold to 70º Fahrenheit, type:

apc> tempHigh F 70

E000: Success

Example 2: To view the high-temperature threshold in Celsius, type:

apc> tempHigh C

E000: Success

21 C

Example 3: To view the high-temperature threshold of guest Rack PDU 2 in Fahrenheit, type:

apc> tempHigh 2:F

E000: Success

70 F

Error Messages: E000, E102

tempHyst

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User

Description: Set and displays the temperature threshold hysteresis

Parameters: [id#:] < F | C > [<temperature>]= new temperature hysteresis value.

Example:

apc> tempHyst F 6

E000: Success

apc> tempHyst C

E000: Success

3 C

Error Message: E000, E102

81Rack PDU User Guide

tempMax

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User

Description: Set or view the max-temperature threshold in either Fahrenheit or Celsius.

Parameters: [id#:] < F | C > [<temperature>]= new max temperature threshold.

Example 1: To set the max-temperature threshold to 80 º Fahrenheit, type:

apc> tempMax F 80

E000: Success

Example 2: To view the max-temperature threshold in Celsius, type:

apc> tempMax C

E000: Success

27 C

Example 3: To view the max-temperature threshold of guest Rack PDU 3 in Fahrenheit, type:

apc> tempMax 3:F

E000: Success

95 F

Error Message: E000, E102

tempReading

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User, Outlet User, Read Only

Description: View the temperature value in either Fahrenheit or Celsius from the sensor.

Parameters: [id#:] < F | C > = temperature

Example 1: To view the temperature value in Fahrenheit, type:

apc> tempReading F

E000: Success

51.1 F

Example 2: To view the temperature value of guest Rack PDU 3 in Celsius, type:

apc> tempReading 2:C

E000: Success

23.5 C

Error Message: E000, E102, E201

82Rack PDU User Guide

userAdd

Access: Super User, Administrator

Description: Add an outlet user to the local user database.

The password for the new user will be the same as the user name. To change the password of the user, use

the ‘userPasswd’ command.

Parameters:

<user>

user = A user that does NOT exists in the local datab ase.

Example: To add a us er nam e d Bob b y, ty pe :

apc> userAdd Bobby

E000: Success

Error Message:E000, E102, E202

userDelete

Access: Super User, Administrator

Description: Remove an outlet user from the local user database.

Parameters:

<user>

user = A user that exists in the local database.

Example: To remove a user named Bobby, type:

apc> userDelete Bobby

E000: Success

Error Message: E000, E102, E202

83Rack PDU User Guide

userList

Access: Super User, Administrator, Device User, Read Only, and Outlet User, but only for outlets to which the

user is assigned.

Description: List the users and the outlets assigned to them.

When used by the administrator, it lists the users in the local database and the outlet numbers assigned to

them. When used by an outlet user, it lists only that user and their outlets. If the active user was authenticated

via RADIUS, then the user and the outlet permissions are displayed based on logged user type.

When multiple Rack PDUs are connected via the In/Out ports, the outlets will be listed as:

<id> [<outlet list>];<id>[<outlet list>];<id>[<outlet list>];<id>[<outlet list>]

<id> is the display ID of the Rack PDU, and the list of owned outlets is contain ed within square brackets that

follow. A semi-colon is used to delimit one Rack PDU device from the next.

Parameters: None

Example 1: When logged in as the Administrator, type:

apc> userList

E000: Success

Name User Type Status Outlets

---- --------- ------ -------

apc Super ****** 1-24

device Device Enabled 1-24

readonly ReadOnly Enabled 1-24

network NetworkOnly Enabled 1-24

dobby Outlet Enabled 1-12

Example 2: If outlet user ‘dobby’ is logged in:

apc> userList

E000: Success

Name User Type Status Outlets

---- --------- ------ -------

dobby Outlet Enabled 1-12

Example 3: If a radius outlet user ‘RadOutlet’ is logged in:

apc> userList

E000: Success

Name User Type Status Outlets

---- --------- ------ -------

RadOutlet Outlet(Radius) ****** 1[1,3,5]

Example 4: If a radius device user ‘RadDevice’ is logged in:

apc> userList

E000: Success

Name User Type Status Outlets

---- --------- ------ -------

raddev Device(Radius) ****** 1-24

readonly ReadOnly Enabled 1-24

network NetworkOnly Enabled 1-24

dobby Outlet Enabled 1-12

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Example 5: If an Admin user is logged in, and multiple Rack PDUs are present on the In/Out ports:

apc> userList

E000: Success

Name User Type Status Outlets

---- --------- ------ -------

apc Super ****** 1[1-24];

2[1-24];

3[1-24];

4[1-24]

administrator Admin Enabled 1[1-24];

2[1-24];

3[1-24];

4[1-24]

device Device Enabled 1[1-24];

2[1-24];

3[1-24];

4[1-24]

readonly ReadOnly Enabled 1[1-24];

2[1-24];

3[1-24];

4[1-24]

network NetworkOnly Enabled 1[1-24];

2[1-24];

3[1-24];

4[1-24]

dobby Outlet Enabled 1[1];

3[3];

4[4]

Error Message: E000

userPasswd

Access: Super User, Administrator.

Description: Set an outlet User password.The administrator user can change passwo rds for all users.

Parameters: <user> <password1> <password2> = User name that will have its password changed.

Password 2 is a confirmation and must be identical to password 1.

Example: To set dobby’s password to “riddle” type:

apc> userPasswd dobby riddle riddle

E000: Success

Error Messages:E000, E102, E104

85Rack PDU User Guide

Web Interface

Supported Web Browsers

You can use Microsoft® Internet Explorer® (IE) 7.x and higher (on Windows® operating systems only) or

Mozilla® Firefox® 3.0.6 or higher (on all operating systems) to access the Rack PDU through its Web interface.

Other commonly available browsers may work but have not been fully tested by APC by Schneider Electric.

The Rack PDU cannot work with a proxy server. Before you can use a Web browser to access the Web

interface of the Rack PDU, you must do one of the following:

• Configure the We b browser to disable the use of a proxy server for the Rack PDU.

• Configure the proxy server so that it does not proxy the specific IP address of the Rack PDU.

Log On to the Web Interface

Overview

You can use the DNS name or System IP a ddr ess of th e Ra ck PDU for the URL a dd ress of the Web inter face.

Use your case-sensitive user name and password to log on.

The default user name and password for the Super User are both apc. For all other user types, there is no

default user name or p assword. The Super User or an Administrator created by the Super User, must defin e

the user name and password and other account characteristics for these users.

NOTE: If you are using HTTPS (SSL/TLS) as your access protocol, your login credentials are compared with

information in a server certificate. If th e certificate was created with the Security Wizard, and an IP address

was specified as the common name in the certificate, you must use an IP address to log on to the Rack PDU.

If a DNS name was specifie d as the co mm o n nam e on the certificate, you must use a DNS name to log on.

URL address format s

Type the DNS name or IP address of the Rack PDU in the Web browser’s URL address field and press ENTER.

When you specify a n on-default W eb server port in Internet Explorer, you must include http:// or https://

in the URL.

Common browser error messages at log-on

Error Message Browser Cause of the Error

“This page cannot be displayed.” Internet Explorer Web access is disabled, or the

URL was not correct.

“Unable to connect.” Firefox

86Rack PDU User Guide

URL format examples

• For a DNS name of Web1:

–http://Web1 if HTTP is your access mode

–https://Web1 if HTTPS (HTTP with SSL) is your access mode

• For a System IP address of 139.225.6.133 and the default Web server port (80):

–http://139.225.6.133 if HTTP is your access mode

–https//139.225.6.133 if HTTPS (HTTP with SSL) is your access mode

• For a System IP address of 139.225.6.133 and a non-default Web server port (5000):

–http://139.225.6.133:5000 if HTTP is your access mode

–https://139.225.6.133:5000 if HTTPS (HTTP with SSL) is your access mode

• For a System IPv6 address of 2001:db8:1::2c0:b7ff:fe00:1100 and a non-default Web server port

(5000):

http://[2001:db8:1::2c0:b7ff:fe00:1100]:5000 if HTTP is your access mode

Web Interface Features

Read the following to familiarize yourself with basic Web interface features for your Rack PDU.

Tabs

The following tabs are available:

• Home: Appears when you log on (This is the default tab when you log on. To change the login

page to a different page, click on the green pushpin at the top right side of the browser

window while on the desired p age). View active alarms, th e load status of the Rack PDU, a nd the

most recent Rack PDU events. For more information, see “About Home” on page 89.

• Status: Gives the user the status of the Rack PDU and Network. The RPDU tab covers the status

of alarms, groups, device, phase, bank, and environment. Network tab covers just the network.

See “Status Ta b ” on page 90.

• Control: The Control tab covers three topics: RPDU, Security and Network. Much more

information is covered under each of these tabs and will be described in the Control tab section.

• Configuration: The Configuration t ab covers RPDU, Security, Network, Notification, General

and Logs. Much more information is covered under each of these tabs and will be described in

the Configuration tab section.

• Tests: The Tests tab covers RPDU and Network. The RPDU tab covers LCD Blink and the

Network tab covers LED Blink. Both will be further described later in the Tests se ction of the

document.

• Logs: The Logs secti on covers : Event, Data and Firewall. The Event and Data tabs cove r more

information which will be further discussed later in the Logs section of the document.

• About: The About section covers RPDU and Network, which will be further discussed later in the

About section of the document.

87Rack PDU User Guide

Device status icons

One or more icons and accompanying text indicate the current operating status of the Rack PDU:

At the upper right corner of eve ry page, the web interface displays the same icon s currently displayed on the

Home page to report Rack PDU status:

• The No Alarms icon if no alarms exist.

• One or both of the other icons (Critical and Warning) if any alarms exist, and after each icon, the

number of active alarms of that severity.

Quick Links

At the lower left on each page of the interface, there are three configurable links. By default, the links access

the URLs for these Web pages:

•

Link 1: The home page of the APC by Schneider Electric website

•

Link 2: Demonstrations of APC by Schneider Electric web-ena ble d pr od u cts

•

Link 3: Information on APC by Schneider Electric Remote Monitoring Service

Located in the upper right hand corner of each page:

• User name (click to change user preferences)

• Language (if available, click to change language preference)

• Log Off (click to log the current user off of the web interface)

• Help (click to view help content s)

• (click to set the current web page to be the log in home page)

Example:

you log on), go to that screen, and click the icon in the top right corner.

Click to revert to displaying the Home screen when you log on.

Symbol Description

Critical: A critical alarm exists, which requires immediate action.

Warning: An alarm condition requires attention and could jeopard ize your data or

equipment if its cause is not addressed.

No Alarms: No alarms are present, and the Rack PDU an d NMC are op er ati ng

normally.

88Rack PDU User Guide

Network Port Sharing (NPS) on the Web User

Interface (UI)

Group Control using Network Port Sharing

The web interface of the Rack PDU will have additional capabilities if the Rack PDU is part of an NPS group.

This includes an NPS Group Status web page and an NPS Group Configuration page. In addition, for web

pages that support NPS Rack PDUs, th e user can select a different Ra ck PDU in the group to view by selecting

the Rack PDU Display ID of the un it he or she w oul d like to view.

Each Rack PDU in the NPS group is denoted with a Rack PDU icon followed by its Display ID (1 to 4). Th e

Rack PDU that the user is logged into is displayed with an additional asterisk (*) following the Display ID.

NOTE: The Reset/Reboot web page has many additional reset/reboot options for Rack PDU groups. These

include individual Rack PDU reset to defaults, individual Rack PDU rebooting, and clearin g of guest Rack PDU

lost communication alarms by removing the guests from the group.

89Rack PDU User Guide

About Home

The Home page contains the following infor mation: Active Alarms, Load Status and Recent Device Events.

Active Alarms will show if any alarms exist. If no alarms exist, a green check mark with the words ”No Alarms

Present” will show. The Load Status shows a colored bar demonstrating the level of the Bank, Phase and

Device loads. To see the Device Status select the More link at the b ottom of the list.The Recent Device Even ts

box will list the five most recent device Events by the device by Date, Time and Event.

The Overview view

In the Load Status area, view the load for the device in kW and for the phases and banks in amps, as

applicable. The green, yellow, and red meter shows the current load status: normal, near overload, or overload.

NOTE: If a low load threshold was configured the meter will also include a blue segment to the left of the

green.

In the Rack PDU Parameters box the reader will find the Name, Location, Contact, Model Number, Rating,

User (type of user account accessing the Rack PDU) and Uptime (the amount of time the Rack PDU has be en

operating since the last reboot from either a power cycle or a reboot of the Management Interface).

In the Recent Device Events box are the Events which have occurred most recently and the dates and times

they occurred. A maximum of five Events are shown at one time. Click More Events to go to the Logs tab to

view the entire event log.

90Rack PDU User Guide

Status Tab

About the Status Tab

Use the Status tab to:

• View the load status for the Rack PDU and Network Status

• Under the Rack PDU tab readers can scr oll and access: Alarms, Device, Phase, Bank, Outlets

and Environment.

• Manage outlets

• Select Network from the menu, to view the current IPv4 and IPv6 settings.

91Rack PDU User Guide

View the Load Status and Peak Load

Path: Status > RPDU

Alarms: Lists Device Alarm St atus.

Group: Network Port sharing Group Status. List the Properties, Metering and firmware version information.

Change Host Rack PDU can be accessed from its link at the bottom of the page.

Device: Shows status of device. Lists Status, Properties and Configuration information.

Phase: Shows Phase Status. The phase settings can also be configured via a Configure Phase Settings link

at the bottom of the page. Configuration can be changed as well.

Bank: Shows bank status (only on units with this feature). List current size and demonstrates range on a

colored red, green and yellow sliding bar. The bank settings can be changed via a Configure Bank status link at

the bottom of the page.

Outlet: Shows: Outlet Name, Phase, State and Outlet Load

Switched Outlet: Choose from the following options:

• Scheduling: Shows Scheduled outlet actions.

• Outlet Groups: Shows outlet groups as either enabled or disabled and can also configure.

Environment: Shows Alarm Status, Temperature , Humidity and can configure Temperature and Humidity

Configuration after pressing the Configure link.

View the Network Status

Path: Status > Network

The Network screen displays information about your network.

Current IPv4 Settings

System IP: The IP address of the unit.

Subnet Mask: The IP address of the sub-network.

Default Gateway: The IP address of the router used to connect to the network.

MAC Address: The MAC addr e ss of th e un it.

Mode: How the IPv4 settings are assigned: Manual, DHCP, or BOOTP.

DHCP Server: The IP address of the DHCP server. This is only displayed if Mode is DHCP.

Lease Acquired: The date/time that the IP address was accepted from the DHCP server.

Lease Expires: The date/time that the IP address accepted from the DHCP server expires and will need to be

renewed.

Current IPv6 Settings

Type: How the IPv6 settings are assigned.

IP Address: The IP address of the unit.

Prefix Length: The range of addresses for the sub-network.

92Rack PDU User Guide

Domain Name System Status

Active Primary DNS Server: The IP address of the primary DNS server.

Active Secondary DNS Server: The IP address of the secondary DNS server.

Active Host Name: The host name of the active DNS server.

Active Domain Name (IPv4/IPv6): The IPv4/IPv6 domain name that is currently in use.

Active Domain Name (IPv6): The IPv6 domain name that is currently in use.

Ethernet Port Speed

Current Speed: The current speed assigned to the Ethernet port.

93Rack PDU User Guide

Control

The Control menu options enable you to take immediate actions affecting active user manage ment and the

security of your network.

94Rack PDU User Guide

Controlling Rack PDU Outlets

Path: Control > RPDU > Outlet

Shows Outlet Control, Control Action, and Selected Outlets. Inside the Select Outlet box the screen will show

the Outlet’s Name, its State and its Phase.

NOTE: If you apply an outlet control action to outlets or outlet groups, the following delays are used for the

action:

• For an individual outlet (not in an outlet group), the action uses the delay periods and reboot

duration configured for that outl et.

• For a global outlet group , the action uses th e delay pe riods and reboo t duration configu red for the

global outlet.

• For a local outlet group, the action uses the delay periods configured for the lowest-numbered

outlet in the group.

To control the outlets on your Rack PDU

Mark the checkboxes for each individual outlet or outlet group to control, or select the A ll Outl ets checkbox.

Select a Control Action from the list, and click Next >>. On the confirmation page that explains the action,

choose to apply or cancel it.

Control actions you can select

Option Description

No Action Do nothing.

On Immediat e Apply power to the se lect ed ou tlets.

On Delayed Apply power to each selected outlet according to its value for Power On Delay.†

Off Immediate Remove power from the selected outlets.

Off Delayed Remove power from each selected outlet according to its value for Power Off Delay.†

Reboot Immediate Remove power from each selected outlet. Then apply power to each of these outlets

according to its value for Reboot Duration.†

Reboot Delayed Remove power from each selected outlet according to its value for Power Off Delay. W ait

until all outlets are off (the highest value for Reboot Duration), and then apply power to

each outlet according to its value for Power On Delay. †

Cancel Pending

Commands

Cancel all commands pend ing for the selected outlets and keep them in the present state.

NOTE: For global outlet grou ps , you can cancel a command only fr om the interface of th e

initiator outlet group. The action will cancel the command for the initiator outlet group and

all follower outle t gr ou ps.

† If a local outlet group is selected, only the configured delays and reboot duration of the lowest-numbered

outlet of the group are used. If a global outlet group is selected, only the configured de lays and reboot

duration of the global outle t are used.

95Rack PDU User Guide

Managing User Sessions

Path: Control > Security > Session Management

The Session Management menu displays all active users currently connected to the Rack PDU. To view

Information about a given user, click their user name. The Session Details screen displays basic information

about the user including what interface they are logged-in to, their IP address, and user authentication. There

is also an option to Terminate Session for the user.

Resetting the Network Interface

Path: Control > Network > Reset/Reboot

This menu gives you the option to reset and reboot various components of the network interface. Users have

the option to Reboot Management Interface,

NOTE: Rebooting the Management Interface only re starts the Rack PDU’ s Network Management Interface.

It does not affect the outlet ON/OFF status.

Reset All: Clear the Exclude TCP/IP checkbox to reset all configuration values; mark the Exclude TCP/IP

checkbox to reset all values except TCP/IP.

Reset Only: (Resetting may take up to a minute) Options inclu de:

• TCP/IP settings: Set TCP/IP Configuration to D HCP & BOOTP, its default setting, request

requiring that the Rack PDU receive its TCP/IP settings from a DHCP or BOOTP server. See

“View the result of the test DNS in the Last Query Response field.”

•

Event configuration: Reset all changes to even t con fig ur at ion , by ev en t an d by group, to their

default settings.

• Guest PDU lost communication alarms by removing corresponding guest Rack PDUs.

• Host Display ID and Remove all Guest Rack PDUs.

• RPDU to Defaults.

• For NPS groups:

Guest Rack PDU lost Communication alarms by removing corresponding guest Rack PDUs.

Host Display ID and remove all guest Rack PDUs

Host to Defaults

Guest to Defaults

Guest Management Interface (Reboot)

96Rack PDU User Guide

Configuration

About the Configuration Tab

Under the Configuration tab, several menu options are available to make changes to the Rack PDUs:

• View the load status for the Rack PDU

• Configure load thresholds for all connec ted devices, phases, banks, and outlets.

• Manage and control outlets

• Configure a nam e an d locatio n for th e Rac k PD U

• View and manage the peak load measurement

• Click user-configurable links to open web pages for specific devices connected to the Rack PDU

97Rack PDU User Guide

Configure Load Thresholds

Path: Configuration > RPDU

View the load for the device, phases, banks, and outlets. The indicator in the green, yellow, and red meter

shows the current load status: normal, near overload, or overload. If a low load threshold was co nfigured, the

meter will include a blue segment to the left of the green. When viewing the Device Load, the triangle above

the meter indicates peak load.

NOTE: The Rack PDU generates an alarm when any bank exceeds its configured value. However, if a circuit

breaker trips, ther e is no definitive indication that the ci rcuit breake r is open, other th an that the current for that

bank will drop. Set the Low Load Warning to 1 amp for these reasons:

• The default setting for the Low Load Warning is 0 amps. This effectively disables the warning.

With a setting of 0 amp s for the Low Load W arning , the web interface will not indicate tha t a circuit

breaker may have tripped.

• A 1 amp detection threshold for the Low Load Warning for Bank Load Management will help to

indicate that a circuit breaker may have tripped.

To configure load thresholds

1. To configur e load thresholds for the device, phases, or banks, make a selection from the

Configuration > RPDU > Device and Phase and Bank drop-down menu. To configure load

thresholds for outlets, click Configuration and then click an outlet.

2. Set Overload Alarm, Near Overload Warning, and Low Load Warning thresholds.

3. Click Apply to save your settings.

Configure Rack PDU Name and Location

Path: Configuration > RPDU > Device

The name and location you enter will appear on the Home tab.

1. Enter a name and location and contact.

2. Click Apply to save.

Set the Coldstart Delay for the Rack PDU

Path: Configuration > RPDU > Device

The Coldst art Delay is the n umber of seconds ad ded to each outlet’ s Power On Delay befor e an outlet wil l turn

on after power is applied to the Rack PDU. Allowed values are from 1 to 300 seconds, Immediate, or Never

(never turn on).

1. Make a selection for Coldstart Delay.

2. Click Apply.

Reset Peak Load and kWh

Path: Configuration > RPDU > Device

3. Click the Configuration tab, then RPDU, then Device.

4. Click the Peak Load and Kilowatt-Hours check boxes as desired.

5. Click Apply.

98Rack PDU User Guide

Set the Overload Outlet Restrictions

Path: Configuration > RPDU > Phase and Bank

Prevent users from applying power to outlets during an overload condition. You can set the following

restrictions for eac h ph as e an d ba n k :

• None: Users can apply power to outlets regardless of an Overload Alarm or Near Overload

Warning.

• On Warning: Users cannot apply power to an outlet on the selected phase or bank if the current

for that phase or bank has exceeded the Near Overload Warning threshold.

• On Overload: Users cannot apply power to an outlet on the sele cted phase or ba nk if the cur rent

for that phase or bank has exceeded the Overload Alarm threshold.

To set Overload Outlet Restrictions:

1. Click the Configuration tab, then RPDU, then phase or bank from the menu.

2. Make selections for Overload Outlet Restriction.

3. Click Apply.

Configure and Control Outlet Groups

Outlet group terminology

An outlet group consists of outlet s that are lo gically linked tog ether on the sa me Rack PDU. Outlet s th at are in

an outlet group turn on, turn off, and rebo ot in a synchronized manner:

• A local outlet group consists of two or more outlets on a Rack PDU. Only the outlets in that group

are synchronized.

• A global outlet group consists of one or more outlets on a Rack PDU. One outlet is configured as

a global outlet, which logically links the outlet group to outlet groups on up to three other Rack

PDUs. All outlets in th e linked global outlet groups are synchronized.

– For global outle t gr ou ps, the initiator outlet group is the gr ou p that issue d th e ac tion .

– For global outle t gr ou ps, a follower outlet group is any other outlet group that is synchronized

with the initiator outlet group.

When you apply an outlet control action to outlets that are members of an outlet group, the outlets are

synchronized as follows:

• For a global outlet group, use the delay periods and reboot duration configured for the global

outlet of the initiat or outlet gr ou p .

• For a local outlet group, the outlets use the delay periods and reboot duration of the lowest-

numbered outlet in the group.

Purpose and benefits of outlet groups

By using groups of synchronized outlets on Rack PDUs, you can ensure that outlets turn on, turn off, and

reboot in a synchronized manner. Synchronizing control group actions through outlet groups provides the

following benefits.

• Synchronized shutdown and startup of the power supplies of dual-corded servers prevents

erroneous reporting of power supply failures during a pla nned system shutdown or reboot.

• Synchronizing ou tle ts by using out let gr ou ps provides m or e pr ec ise sh utdown an d restart timing

than relying on the delay periods of individua l outlets.

• A global outlet is visible to the user interface of any Rack PDU to which it is linked.

99Rack PDU User Guide

System requirements for outlet groups

To set up and use synchronized outlet control groups:

• You need a computer that can initiate synchronized contro l operations through the Web interface

or command line interface of the Rack PDUs or through SNMP.

• All of the Rack PDUs must use firmware that has the same vers ion numb e r for bot h APC by

Schneider Electric’s APC Operating System (A OS) modu le an d th e ap plic ation module.

• All of the Rack PDUs must be configured with the same “Member Name”.

• If you are using Network mode, you will also need the following items. These are not necessary if

you are using Network Port Sharing mode over the In/Out ports.

– You need a 10/100Base-T TCP/IP network, with an Ethernet hub or switch that has a power

source not shared by the computers or other devices being synchronized.

– All of the Rack PDUs must be on the same subnet.

– Outlet groups you synchronize must have the same Multicast IP address, outlet group port,

authentication phrase, and encryption phrase . Make sure each Ethernet switch that connects

Rack PDUs allows Multicast network traffic for that Multicast IP address.

Rules for configuring outlet groups

For a system that uses outlet groups, the following rules apply:

• A Rack PDU can have more than one outlet group, but an outlet can belong to only one outlet

group.

• A local outlet group, which has no global outlet, must consist of two or more outlets.

• You can synchronize a global outlet group on on e Rack PDU with a global ou tlet group on each of

three other Ra ck PDUs.

– In a global ou tlet group, you can designa te only one outlet to be a global outlet, linking to o utlet

groups on other Rack PDUs for the purpose of synchr onization. That global outlet can be the

only outlet in its group, or the group can consist of multiple outlets.

– A global outlet of on e outlet group must have the same physical outlet number as th e global

outlet of any othe r ou tle t grou p to which it links.

• To create and configure outlet groups, you must use the Web interface or export configuration file

(.ini file) settings from a configured Rack PDU. The command line interface lets you display

whether an outlet is a member of an outlet group and lets you apply control actions to an outlet

group, but the command line interface does not let you set up or configure an outlet group.

100Rack PDU User Guide

Enable outlet groups

Path: Configuration > RPDU > Switched Outlet > Outle t Gro u ps

Configure the following parameters, and click Apply.

Enable creation of outlet groups

Enable support for global outlet groups (linked groups)

Setting parameters for outlet groups using Network mode

NOTE: Devices attempting to synchronize with Outlet Groups on other devices using network mode must all

have the same Authentication Phrase and Encryption Phrase. The values are hidden to the user.

Create a local outlet group

Path: Configuration > RPDU > Switched Outlet > Outle t Gro u ps

1. Make sure outlet groups are enabled. (See “Typical outlet group configurations” on page 102.)

2. Click Create Local Outlet Group.

3. Select the checkboxes of the outlets that will be in the group and assign the group a name in the

Outlet Group Name field. You must select at least two outlets.

Parameters Description

Device Level Outlet

Group

To create an outlet group, you must enable the desired group method. Choices

are: Disabled, Local Only, Enabled via Network, and Enabled via In/Out Ports

(Network Port Sharing).

Parameters Description

Member Name

To link outlet groups on multiple Switched Rack PDUs, you must define the same

Member name on each of the Rack PDUs.

NOTE: A maximum of four devices ca n be config ur ed with th e sam e Me mb er

name

Parameters Description

Multicast IP

To link outlet groups on multiple Switched Rack PDUs, you must define the same

Multicast IP address on each of the Rack PDUs.

NOTE: A maximum of four devices ca n be config ur ed with th e sam e Me mb er

name and Multicast IP address.

Authentication

Phrase

A phrase of 15 to 32 ASCII characters that verifies that the device is

communicating with other devices, that the message has not been changed

during transmission, and that the message was communicated in a timely

manner. The authentication phrase indicates that it was not delayed and that it

was not copied and sent again later at an inappropriate time.

Encryption Phrase A phrase of 15 to 32 ASCII characters that ensures the privacy of the data (by

means of encryption).

Outlet Group Port The port number on which the device will communicate with other devices. This

must be the same on all Rack PDUs in a group.

101Rack PDU User Guide

Create a global outlet group

Path: Configuration > RPDU > Switched Outlet > Outle t Gro u ps

To set up multiple global outlet groups that link to outlet groups on other Rack PDUs:

1. Make sure outlet groups are enabled. (See “Typical outlet group configurations” on page 102.)

2. Click Create Global Outlet Groups.

3. Select the checkboxes of the outlets that will be in the group and then click "Apply an d Sele ct

Global Outlets" to sele ct the gl obal outle t for the gr ou p. If ther e is only one ou tlet in the group , it

will automatically be assigned as the global outlet.

4. To add o utlets to any of the global outlet groups you created, see “Edit or delete an outlet group”.

Edit or delete an outlet group

Path: Configuration > RPDU > Switched Outlet > Outle t Gro u ps

1. In the Configure Group table, click on the number or name of the outlet group to edit or delete.

2. When editing an outlet group you can do an y of the following:

– Rename the outlet group.

– Add or remove outlets by clicking the checkboxes to mark or unmark them.

NOTE: You cannot remove an outlet from a n outlet group that cont ains only two outlet s unless

the remaining outlet is a global outlet.

3. To delete the outlet group, click Delete Outlet Group.

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Typical outlet group configurations

The following configuration shows two Rack PDUs , each with eight outlet group s. Each outlet group consists of

a single global outlet. Each outlet group  on the first Rack PDU is linked to the outlet group  in the same

location on the second Rack PDU. One power cord of a dual-corded server  is connected to each o utlet on

the first Rack PDU, and its other cord is connected to the corresponding outlet on the second Rack PDU,

ensuring that output power from both power sources to the server will turn On or Off in a synchronized manner

in response to an outlet control action.

The following configu ration shows three set s of synchr onized outl et s. Global outlet s ar e sh own in blac k. Outlet

groups are enclosed in red rectangles.

These four global outlet groups synchronize a total of 19 outlets.

These two global outlet groups synchronize 6 outlets, 2 in one group and 4 in the other.

This local outlet group synchronizes 3 outlets on the same Ra ck PDU.

Server 1

Server 2

Server 3

Server 4

Server 5

Server 6

Server 7

Server 8

103Rack PDU User Guide

Verify your setup and configuration for global outlet groups

Path: Configuration > RPDU > Switched Outlet > Outle t Gro u ps

To ensure that your setup meets all system requirements for outlet groups and that you have configured the

outlet groups correctly, view the groups and their connections:

• The Configure Group table displays the following:

– All configured outlet groups on the current Ra ck PDU.

– The outlets in each group by outlet number.

– Any outlet group s on other Rack PDUs with which a global o utlet group is synchron ized. Each

Rack PDU is identified by its IP addr ess if using networ k mode, o r Display ID if using Netwo rk

Port Sharing over In/Out por ts. Each global outlet is displayed in bold text.

• The Global Outlet Overview section displays the following:

– The IP address or Display ID of the current Rack PDU.

– The IP address or Display ID of any Rack PDUs that contain global outlet s that are available to

be synchronized with outlet groups on other Rack PDUs.

– All global outlets configured on the Rack PDUs, regardless of whether they are synchronized

with outlet groups on the current Rack PDU.

Outlet Settings

Select From the options to control the outlets on your Rack PDU.

Path: Configuration > RPDU > Switch ed Outlet (or Outlet Groups)

Configure outlet settings and the outlet name

The following settings are available:

Setting Description

Name Set the name for one or more ou tle ts. The name is dis playe d ne xt to the

outlet number on status screens.

External Link

Define an HTTP or HTTPS link to a web site or IP address.

The external device web link can be set to the IP address of the external

device plugged into the outlet (i f applicable). Alternatively, it can be set to

the device's manufacturer web page in order to more easily view user

manuals, etc. Clicking the link on the Outlet Links page will open a new

browser window to the link.

Power On Delay

Set the number of seconds that the Rack PDU waits after a command is

issued before applying power to an outlet.

NOTE: To configure an outlet to remain off at all times, select the Never

radio button next to Power On Delay.

Power Off Delay

Set the number of seconds that the Rack PDU waits after a command is

issued before removing power from an outlet.

NOTE: To configure an outlet to remain on at all times, select the Never

radio button next to Power Off Delay.

Reboot Duration Set the number of seconds an outlet remains Off before restarting.

104Rack PDU User Guide

Path: Configuration > RPDU > Switch ed Outlet > Co nfiguration

Click the Configure Multiple Outlets button in the Outlet Configuration section or click the outlet name.

• Configure outlet settings for multiple outlets:

– Select the checkboxes next to the numbers of the outlets you want to modify, or select the All

Outlets checkbox.

– Enter values for Name and Link, and click the Apply button immediately below the list.

– Enter values fo r Power On Delay, Power Of f Delay, or Reboot Duration, an d click the Apply

button immediately below the list.

• Configure outlet settings for a single outlet:

– Enter values for Name and Link, and click the Apply button immediately below the list.

– Enter values fo r Power On Delay, Power Of f Delay, or Reboot Duration, an d click the Apply

button immediately below the list.

Schedule Outlet Actions

Actions you can schedule

To configure values for Power On Delay, Pow e r Off Delay, and Reboot Duration for each outlet, see

“Configure outlet settings and the outlet name” on page 103. Although you must use the Web interface to

schedule outlet actions, you can set these values in either the Web or command line interf aces. For any outlets

you select, you can schedule any of the action s listed in the following table to occur daily; at intervals of one,

two, four, or eight weeks; or only once.

Option Description

No Action Do nothing.

On Immediate Apply power to the selected outlets.

On Delayed Apply power to each selected outlet according to its value for Power On

Delay.†

Off Immediate R emove power from the selected outlets.

Off Delayed Remove power from each selected outlet according to its value for

Power Off Dela y.†

Reboot Immediate Remove power from each selected outlet. Then apply power to each of

these outlets according to its value for Reboot Duration.†

Reboot Delayed

Remove power from each selected outlet according to its value for

Power Off Dela y. Wait until all outlets are off (the highest value for

Reboot Duration), and then apply power to each outlet according to its

value for Power On Delay. †

† If a local outlet group is selected, only the configured delays and reboot duration of the lowest-

numbered outlet of the group are used. If a global outlet group is selected, only the configured delays

and reboot dura tion of the global outlet are used.

105Rack PDU User Guide

Schedule an outlet event

Path: Configuration > RPDU > Switched Outlet > Scheduling

1. On the Outlet Scheduling page, select how often the event will occur (One-Time, Daily, or

Weekly), and click the Next button.

NOTE: If you select Weekly, you can choose to have the event occur once every week or once

every two, four, or eight weeks.

2. On the Schedule a Daily Action page, in the Name of e vent text box, replace the de fault name,

Outlet Event, with a name that will identify your new event.

3. Use the drop-down lists to select the type of event and when it will occur.

The date format for one-time events is mm/dd, and the time format for all events is hh/mm, with

the two-digit hour specified in 24-hour time.

– An event that is scheduled daily or at one of the intervals available in the Weekly selection

continues to occur at the scheduled interval until the event is deleted or disabled.

– You can schedule a one-time event to occur only on a date within 12 months of the date on

which you perform the scheduling. For example, on December 26, 2016, you cou ld schedule a

one-time event on any date from the current date until December 26, 2017.

4. Use the checkboxes to select which outlets will be affected by the action. You can select one or

more individual outlets or All Outlets.

5. Click Apply to confirm the scheduling of the event, or Cancel to clear it.

When you confirm the event, the summary page is re-displayed, with the new event displayed in the list of

scheduled events.

Edit, disable, enable, or delete a scheduled outlet event

Path: Configuration > RPDU > Switched Outlet > Scheduling

1. In the event list in the Scheduled Outlet Action section of the Scheduling page, click on the

name of the even t.

2. On the Daily/Weekly scheduled action detail page, you can do any of the following:

– Change det ails of the event, such as the name of the event, when it is scheduled to occur, and

which outlets are affected.

– Under Status of event at the top of the page you can perform the following tasks:

• Disable the event, leaving all its details configured so that it can be re-enabled later. A

disabled event will not occur. An event is enabled by default when you create it.

• Enable the event, if it was previously set to Disable.

• Delete the event, re moving the eve nt completely from the system. A delete d event cannot

be retrieved.

When you finish making changes on this page, click Apply to confirm the changes or Cancel.

106Rack PDU User Guide

Outlet User Manager

The Outlet User Management web page allows a user with administrative rights to view existing outlet user

information and to add new user s. Individual outlets can be assigned to each outlet user. When an outlet user

logs into the Rack PDU, he or she will only be able to view or control outlets that have been assigned to the

outlet user.

To modify an existing outlet user's assigned outlet s, click on the outlet listing under the desired Rack PDU icon.

To modify an existing outlet user's properties, click on the desired user name.

To create a new outlet user account, click the Add User button on the web page. This will take you to the new

user configuration web page. Be sure to select Outlet in the User Type field. After filling out all of the fields,

click Next >> to continue to the next page which allows you to select the desired outlets for the outlet user.

Configure an outlet user

Path: Configuration > RPDU > Outlet User

1. Click the Add New User button.

2. Type in the information for the following options and click Apply to confirm the changes.

Outlet Manager and Network Port Sharing

Outlet users can be assigned outlets on any Rack PDU in a group with switched outlets. The outlet users will

be stored on the Host PDU. In the web in terface, you c an view outlet s assigned to a p articular PDU by cl icking

on its Display ID in the window.

Option Description

User Name Set the outlet user name. "New User" is reserved and is not allowed.

NOTE: A user name in orange indicates the user account has been

disabled.

Password Set the outlet user password.

User Description Set identification/description of outlet user.

Account Status Enable, disable, or delete outlet user's account.

Device outlet access Select the outlets the user can access.

107Rack PDU User Guide

Configure Temperature and Humidity Sensors

Path: Configuration > RPDU > Environment

NOTE: To use this feature, you must have installed an optional Schneider Electric Temperature Sensor

(AP9335T) or Schneider Electric Temperature/Humidity Sensor (AP9335TH) to your Rack PDU.

For temperature:

• If the high temperature threshold is reached, the system generates a Warning alarm.

• If the maximum temperature threshold is reached, the system generates a Critical alarm.

Similarly, for humidity:

• If the low humidity threshold is reached, the system generates a Warning alarm.

• If the minimum humidity threshold is reached, the system generates a Critical alarm.

• NOTE: Click the thermometer symbol in the upper right corner to toggle between Fahrenheit and

Celsius.

To configure temperature and humidity sensors:

1. Enter values for min im um , ma xim u m, high , an d low thre sh old s.

2. Enter Hysteresis values.

3. Enable alarm generation as desired.

4. Click Apply.

Hysteresis: This value specifies how far past a threshold the temperature or humidity must return to clear a

threshold violation.

• For Maximum and High temp erature threshold viola tions, the clearing point is the threshold minus

the hysteresis.

• For Minimum and Low humidity threshold violations, the clearing point is the threshold plus the

hysteresis.

Increase the value for Temperature Hysteresis or Humidity Hysteresis to avoid multiple alarms if temperature

or humidity that has caused a violation then wavers slightly up and down. If the hysteresis va lue is too low,

such wavering can cau se an d clea r a th re sh old viola tion re pe at ed ly.

Example of rising but wavering temperature: The maximum temperature threshold is 85°F, and the

temperature hysteresis is 3°F. The temperature rises above 85°F, violating the threshold. It then wavers down

to 84°F and then up to 86°F repeatedly, but no clearing event and no new violation occur. For the existing

violation to clear, the temperature would have to drop to 82°F (3°F below the threshold).

Example of falling but wavering humidity: The mini mum humidity threshold is 18%, and the humidity

hysteresis is 8%. The humidity falls below 18%, violating the threshold. It then wavers up to 24% and down to

13% repeatedly, but no clearing event and no new violation occur. For the existing violation to clear, the

humidity would have to rise to above 26% (8% past the thresh old).

108Rack PDU User Guide

Security

Session Management screen

Path: Configuration > Security > Se ssion Management

Enabling Allow Concurrent Logins means that two or more users can log on at the same time. Each user has

equal access and each interface (HTTP, FTP, telnet console, serial console (CLI), etc.) counts as a logged-in

user.

Remote Authentication Override: The Rack PDU supp ort s Radius storage of passwords on a server . However,

if you enable this override, the Rack PDU will allow a local user to log on using th e password for the Rack PDU

that is stored locally on the Rack PDU. See also “Local Users” and “Remote Users authentication”.

Ping Response

Path: Configuration > Security > Ping Response

Select the Enable check box for IPv4 Ping Response to allow the Rack PDU to respond to network pings.

Clear the check box to disable an Rack PDU response. This does not apply to IPv6.

Local Users

Use These menu options to vie w, and to set up access and individual preferences (like displayed date format),

to the Rack PDU user interfaces. This applies to users as defined by their logon name.

Path: Configuration > Security > Local Users > Management

Setting user accessWith this option an Administrator or Super User can list and configure the users allowed

access to the UI. The Super User user account always has access to the Rack PDU.

Click on Add User to add a user. On the resulting User Configuration screen, you can add a user and

withhold access by clearing the Access check box. User names and passwords are case-sensitive. The

maximum length for both the name and password is 64 bytes, with less for multi-byte characters. You have to

enter a password. Blank passwords, (passwords with no characters) are not allowed.

NOTE: Values grea te r th an 64 by tes in Nam e an d Pas swo rd might get truncated. To change an Administrator/

Super User setting, you mu st ent er all three passwor d field s.

Use Session Timeout to configure the time (3 minutes by default) that the UI waits before logging off an

inactive user. If you change this value, you must log off for the change to take effect.

NOTE: This timer continues to run if a user closes the browser window without first logging Off by clicking Log

Off at the upper right.Because that user is still considered to be logged on, no user can log on until the time

specified as Minutes of Inactivity expires. For example, with the defaul t value for Minutes of Inactivity, if a

user closes the browser window without logging off, no user can log on for 3 minutes.

Serial Remote Authentication OverrideBy selecting this option, you can bypass RADIUS by using the

serial console (CLI) connection. This screen enables it for the selected user, but it must also be enabled

globally to work, (through the “Session Management” screen).

Default settingsDetermine the default values to populate in each of the fields when the Super User or

Administrator-level account creates a new user. These values can be changed before the settings are applied

to the system.

• Access: Put a check in the Enable box to allow access.

• User Type: Select the user type from the dropdown menu.

• User Description: Type the user Description in the box.

• Session Timeout: Select from 1 to 60 seconds.

• Bad Login Attempts. Set the number of failed login attempts the user can have. Select from 0 to

99 attempts. 0= unlimited.

109Rack PDU User Guide

User PreferencesThis option is enabled by default.

• Event Log Color Codin g: Mark the checkbox to enable color -coding of alarm text record ed in the

event log. System event entries and configuration change entries do not change color.

• Change the default temperature scale: Select the temperature scale, US Customary

(Fahrenheit) or Metric (Celsius), in which to display all temperature measurements in this user

interface.

• Export Log Format: Configure which format the event log shou ld be displayed in when expor ted

(downloaded). Tab (default) allows fields to be tab-delimited whereas CSV is comma-separated.

• Date Format: Select the numerical format in which to display all dates in th is user interface. In the

selections, each letter m (for mon th), d (for day), and y (for year) represen ts one digit. Single- digit

days and months are displayed with a leading zero.

• Language: Select the user interface display languages from the drop-down box.

Password Requirements

• Strong Passwords: Configure whether new passwords created for user accounts will require

additional rules such as at le ast one lower case character, one uppercase character, one number,

and one symbol.

• Password Policy: Select the duration (in days) to which the user will be required to change their

password. A value of 0 days disables this feature (by default).

Text Color Alarm Severity

Red Critical: A critical alarm exists, which requires immediate action.

Orange Warning: An alarm condition requires attention and could jeopardize

your data or equipment if its cause is not addr essed.

Green Alarm Cleared: The conditions that caused the alarm have improved.

Black Normal: No ala rms are present. The Rack PDU and all connected

devices are operating normally.

110Rack PDU User Guide

Remote Users

Authentication Specify how you want users to be authenticated at logon.

Path: Configuration > Security > Remote Users > Authentication

For information about local au thentication (not using the centralized authentication of a RADIUS server), see

the Security Hand bo o k, available at www.apc.com.

The authenticatio n an d au th o rizatio n fu nc tion s of RAD IUS (Rem ot e Authentication Dial-In User Serv ice) is

supported.

• When a user accesses the Rack PDU or other network-enabled device that has RADIUS enable d,

an authentication request is sent to the RADIUS server to determine the User permission level.

• RADIUS user names used with the Rack PDU are limited to 32 characters.

Select one of the following:

• Local Authentication Only: RADIUS is disabled. Local authentication is enabled.

• RADIUS, then Local Authentication: RADIUS and local authentication are enabled.

Authentication is requested from the RADIUS server first. If the RADIUS server fails to respond,

local authentic at ion is us ed .

• RADIUS Only: RADIUS is enabled. Local authentication is disabled.

• NOTE: If RADIUS Only is selected, and the RADIUS server is unavailable, or improperly

configured, remote access is unavailable to all users. You must use a serial connection to the

command line interface and chan ge the access setting to local or radiusLocal to regain access.

For example, the command to change the acce ss setting to local would be: radius -a local

RADIUS

Path: Configuration > Security > Remote Users > RADIUS

Use this option to do the following:

• List the RADIUS servers (a maximum of two) available to the Rack PDU and the time-out period

for each.

• Click on a link, and configure the parameters for authentication by a new RADIUS server.

• Click a listed RADIUS server to display and modify its parameters.

RADIUS Setting Definition

RADIUS Server

The server nam e or IP add ress (IPv 4 or IPv 6) of the RADIUS server.

Click on a link to configure the server.

NOTE: RADIUS servers use port 181 2 by defau l t to auth en tic ate

users. The Rack PDU supports ports 1812, 5000 to 32768.

Secret The shared secret between the RADIUS server and the Rack PDU.

Reply Timeout The time in seconds that the Rack PDU waits for a response from the

RADIUS server.

Test Settings Enter the Administrator user name and password to test the RADIUS

server path that you have con figured.

Skip Test and Apply Do not test the RADIUS server path. (Not recommended)

111Rack PDU User Guide

Configure the RADIUS Server

Summary of the configuration procedure

You must configure your RADIUS server to work with the Rack PDU.

For examples of the RADIUS users file with Vendor Specific Attributes (VSAs) and an example of an entry in

the dictionary file on the RADIUS server, see the Security Handbook.

1. Add the IP address of the Rack PDU to the RADIUS server client list (file).

2. Users must be configured with Service-Type attributes unless Vendor Specific Attributes (VSAs)

are defined. If no Service-T ype attributes are configured, users will have read-only access (on the

Web interface only).

See your RADIUS server documentation for information about the RADIUS users file, and see

the Security Handbook for an example.

3. VSAs can be used instead of the Service-Type attributes provided by the RADIUS server. VSAs

require a dictionary entr y and a RADIUS users file. In the dictionary file, defin e the names fo r the

ATTRIBUTE and VALUE keywords, but not for the numeric values. If you change numeric values,

RADIUS authentication and authorization will fail. VSAs take precedence over standard RADIUS

attributes.

Configuring a RADIUS server on UNIX® with shadow passwords

If UNIX shadow password files are used (/etc/passwd) with the RADIUS dictionary files, the following two

methods can be used to authenticate users:

• If all UNIX users have administrative privileges, add the following to the RADIUS “user” file. To

allow only Device Users, change the APC-Service-Type to Device.

DEFAULT Auth-Type = System

APC-Service-Type = Admin

• Add user names and attributes to the RADIUS “user” file, and verify the password against /etc/

passwd. The following example is for users bconners and thawk:

bconners Auth-Type = System

APC-Service-Type = Admin

thawk Auth-Type = System

APC-Service-Type = Device

Supported RADIUS servers

FreeRADIUS and Microsoft IAS 2003 are supported. Other commonly available RADIUS applications may

work but have not been fully tested.

112Rack PDU User Guide

RADIUS and Network Port Sharing

NOTE: See the Security Handbook for more information on using RADIUS.

For RADIUS users file with VSAs, outlets on guest Rack PDUs can be associated to RADIUS users by using

the method in the following example:

# give user access to outlets 1, 2, and 3 on unit 1,

# outlet 7 on unit 2, outlets 1 through 6

# on unit 3, and outlets 1,2,4 through 6, 7 through 10,

# and 20 on unit 4

newOutletUser Auth-Type = Local, User-Password = "newoutlets"

APC-Service-Type = Outlet,

APC-Outlets = "1[1,2,3];2[7];3[1-6];4[1,2,4-6,7-10,20];"

Firewall Menus

Path: Configuration > Security > Firewall

Configuration: Enable or disable the overall firewall functionality. Any configured policy is also listed, even if

the firewall is disabled.

Active Policy: Select an active policy from the available firewall policies. The validity of policy is also listed

here.

Active Rules: When a firewall is enabled, this lists the individual rules that are being enforced by a cu rrent

active policy. You can edit existing rules and add or delete new rules here.

Create/Edit Policy: Create a new policy or edit an existing one.

Load Policy: Load a policy (with .fwl suffix) from a source external to this device.

Test: Temporarily enforce the rules of a chosen policy for a time that you specify.

113Rack PDU User Guide

Network Features

TCP/IP and Communication Settings

TCP/IP

Path: Configuration > Network > TCP/IP

The TCP/IP option on the left navigation menu, selected by default when you choose Network on the top

menu bar, displays the current IPv4 address, subnet mask, default gateway, MAC address, and boot mode of

the Rack PDU. For information on DHCP and DHCP options, see RFC2131 and RFC2132.

Setting Description

Enable Enable or disable IPv4 with this check box.

Manual Configure IPv4 manually by entering the IP address, subnet mask, and de fault gateway.

BOOTP

A BOOTP server provides the TCP/IP settings. At 32-second intervals, the Rack PDU

requests network assignment from any BOOTP server:

• If the Rack PDU receives a valid response, it starts the network services.

• If the Rack PDU finds a BOOTP server , but a request to that server fails or times out, the

Rack PDU stops requ esting network settings until it is restarted.

• By default, if previously configured network settings exist, and the Rack PDU receives

no valid response to five requests (the original and four retries), it uses the previously

configured settings so that it remains accessible.

Click Next>> to access the BOOTP Configur ation page to change the numbe r of retrie s or

the action to take if all retries fail :1

•Maximum retries: Enter the number of retries that will occur when no valid response is

received, or zero (0) for an unlimited number of retries.

•If retries fail: Select Use prior settings (the default) or Stop BOOTP request.

DHCP

The default setting. At 32-second intervals, the Rack PDU requests network assignment

from any DHCP server.

• If the Rack PDU receives a valid response, it does not ( as previously) require the APC

cookie from the DHCP server in order to accept the lease and start the network

services.

• If the Rack PDU finds a DHCP server, but the request to that server fails or times out, it

stops requesting network settings until it is restarted.1

•Require vendor specific cookie to accept DHCP Address: By selecting this check

box, you can requir e the DHCP server to provi de a cookie which supplies infor mation to

the Rack PDU.

1. The default values for these three settings on the configuration pages generally do not need to be

changed:

•Vendor Class: APC

•Client ID: The MAC address of the Rack PDU, which unique ly identifie s it on the lo cal area network

(LAN)

•User Class: The name of the application firmware module

114Rack PDU User Guide

DHCP response options

Each valid DHCP response contains options that provide the TCP/IP settings that the Rack PDU needs to

operate on a network, and other information that affects the operation of the Rack PDU.

Vendor Specific Information (option 43)The Rack PDU uses this option in a DHCP response to determine

whether the DHCP response is valid. This option contains an APC-specific option in a TAG/LEN/DATA format,

called the APC Cookie. This is disabled by default.

• APC Cookie. Tag 1, Len 4, Data “1APC”

Option 43 communicates to the Rack PDU that a DHCP server is configured to service devices.

Following, in hexadecimal format, is an example of a V endor Specific Information option that contains the APC

cookie:

Option 43 = 0x01 0x04 0x31 0x41 0x50 0x43

TCP/IP optionsThe Rack PDU uses the following options within a valid DHCP response to define its TCP/IP

settings. All of these options except the first are described in RFC2132.

• IP Address (from the yiaddr field of the DHCP r esponse, described in RFC2131): The IP address

that the DHCP server is leasing to the Rack PDU.

• Subnet Mask (option 1): The Subnet Mask value that the Rack PDU needs to operate on the

network.

• Router, i.e., Default Gateway (option 3): The defau lt gateway address that the Rack PDU ne eds

to operate on the network.

• IP Address Lease Ti me (option 51): The time duration fo r the lease of the IP Address to the Rack

PDU.

• Renewal Time, T1 (option 58): The time that the Rack PDU must wait after an IP address lease is

assigned before it can request a renewal of that lease.

• Rebinding T ime, T 2 (option 59): The time that the Rack PDU must wait after an IP address lease

is assigned before it can seek to rebind that lease.

Other optionsThe Rack PDU also uses these options within a valid DHCP response. All of these options

except the last are described in RFC2132.

• Network Time Protocol Servers (option 42): Up to two NTP servers (primary and secondary)

that the Rack PDU can use.

• Time Offset (option 2): The offset of the Rack PDU's subnet, in seconds, from Coordinated

Universal Time (UTC).

• Domain Name Server (option 6): Up to two Domain Name System (DNS) servers (primary and

secondary) that the Rack PDU can use.

• Host Name (option 12): The host name that the Rack PDU will use (32-character maximum

length).

• Domain Name (option 15): The domain name that the Rack PDU will use (64-character maximum

length).

• Boot File Name (from the file field of the DHCP response, described in RFC2131): The fully

qualified directory-path to a user configuration file (.ini file) to download. The siaddr field of the

DHCP response specifies the IP address of the server from which the Rack PDU will download

the .ini file. After the download, the .ini file is used as a boot file to reconfigure the settings.

115Rack PDU User Guide

Path: Configuration > Network > TCP/IP > IPv6 settings

Port Speed

Path: Configuration > Network > Port Speed

The Port Speed setting defines the communication speed of the TCP/IP port.

• For Auto-negotiation (the default), Ether net devices negotiate to tra nsmit at the highest possible

speed, but if the sup por te d sp ee ds of two devices are unmatched, the sl ow er spee d is used .

• Alternatively, you can choose 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps, each with the option of half-duplex

(communication in only one d irection at a time) or full-duplex (communication in both directions on

the same channel simultaneously).

Setting Description

Enable Enable or disable IPv6 with this check box.

Manual Configure IPv6 manually by entering the IP address and the default gateway.

Auto

Configuration

When the Auto Configuration check box is selected, the syst em obtains addressing

prefixes from the router ( if a v ailabl e). It uses those prefixes to automatically co nfigu re

IPv6 addresses.

DHCPv6

Mode

Router Controlled: Selecting this optio n means that DHCPv6 is controlled by the

Managed(M) and Other(O) flags received in IPv6 router advertisement s. When a

router advertisement is received, the Rack PDU checks whether the M or the O flag is

set. The Rack PDU interprets the state of the M (Managed Address Configuration

Flag) and O (Other Stateful Configuration Flag) "bits" for the following cases:

•Neither is set: Indicates the local network has no DHCPv6 infrastructure. The Rack

PDU uses router advertisements and manual configuration to get addresses that

are not link-local and other settin gs.

•M, or M and O are set: In this situation, full DHCPv6 address configuration occurs.

DHCPv6 is used to obtain addresses AND other configuration settings. This is

known as DHCPv6 stateful. Once the M flag has been received, the DHCPv6

address configuration st ays in effect until the inter face in question has been closed.

This is true even if subsequent router advertisement packets are received in which

the M flag is not set.

If an O flag is received first, then an M flag is received subseque ntly, the Rack PDU

performs full address configuration upon receipt of the M flag

•Only O is set: In this situation, the Rack PDU sends a DHCPv6 Info-Request

packet. DHCPv6 will be used to configure “other” settings (such as location of DNS

servers), but NOT to provide addresses. This is known as DHCPv6 stateless.

Address and Other Information: With this radio box selected, DHCPv6 is used to

obtain add resses AND other configuration settings. This is known as DHCPv6

stateful.

Non-Address Information Only: With this radio box selected, DHCPv6 will be used

to configure "other" settings (su ch as location of DNS servers), but NOT to provide

addresses. This is known as DHCPv6 stateless.

Never: Select this to disable DHCPv6.

116Rack PDU User Guide

DNS

Path: Configuration > Network > DNS > Configuration

Use the options under Configuration to configure and test the Domain Name System (DNS):

• Override Manual DNS Settings: Selection of Override Manual DNS Settings will result in

configuration data from other sources (typically DHCP) ta king precedence over the manual

configurations set here.

• Select Primary DNS Server or Secondary DNS Server to specify the IPv4 or IPv6 addresses of

the primary and optional secondary DNS server. For the Rack PDU to send e-mail, you must at

least define the IP ad dress of the primary DNS server.

– The Rack PDU waits up to 15 seconds for a response from the primary DNS server or

secondary DNS server (if specified). If the Rack PDU does not receive a response within that

time, e-mail cannot be sent. Use DNS ser vers on the same se gment as the Rack PDU or on a

nearby segm en t (b ut not ac ro ss a wide - ar ea net wo rk [WAN]).

– Define the IP addresses of the DNS servers then enter the DNS name of a computer on your

network to look up the IP address for that computer to verify correct operation.

• System Name Synchronization: Allow the system name to be synchronized with the host name

so both fields automatically contain the same value.

NOTE: When enabling this feature, the system name identifier can no longe r co ntain a space

character (since it will be synchronized to the host name field).

• Host Name: Configure a host name here and a domain name in the Domain Name field then

users can enter a host name in any field in the Rack PDU interface (exce pt e-mail addresses) th at

accepts a domain name.

• Domain Name (IPv4/IPv6): Configur e the dom ain nam e her e on ly. In all othe r fie lds in th e Rack

PDU interface (except e-mail addresses) that accept domain names, the Rack PDU adds this

domain name when only a host name is entered.

– To override all instances of the expansion of a specified host name by the addition of the

domain name, set the domain name field to its default, somedomain.com, or to 0.0.0.0.

– To override the expansion of a specific host name entry, include a trailing period. The Rack

PDU recognizes a host name with a trailing period (such as mySnmpServer.) as if it were a

fully-qualified domain name and does not append the domain name.

• Domain Name (IPv6): Specify the IPv6 domain name here.

Test

Path: Configuration > Network > DNS > Test

Use this option to send a DNS query that tests the setup of your DNS servers by looking up the IP address.

View the result of a test in the Last Query Response field.

• Select test to send a DNS query that tests the setup of your DNS servers:

–As Query Question, identify the value to be used for the selected query type:

Query Type Selected Query Question to Use

by Host The URL

by FQDN The fully qualified domain name, my_server.my_domain

by IP The IP address

by MX The Mail Exchange address

117Rack PDU User Guide

Web

Path: Configuration > Network > Web > Configuration

Option Description

access

To activate changes to any of these selections, log off from the Rack PDU:

•Disable: Disables access to the W eb interface. (To re-enable access, log in to the

command line interface, then type the command http -S enable. For HTTPS

access, type https -S enable.)

•Enable HTTP (the default): Enables Hypertext Transfer Protoc ol (HTTP), which

provides Web access by user name and p assword, but does not encrypt user names,

passwords, and data dur ing transmission.

•Enable HTTPS: Enables Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTPS) over Secure Sockets

Layer (SSL). SSL encrypts user names, passwords, and data during transmission,

and authenticates the Rack PDU by digital certificate. When HTTPS is enabled, your

browser displays a small lock icon.

See “Creating and Installing Digital Certificates” in the Security Handbook, available at

www.apc.com.

HTTP Port: The TCP/IP port (80 by default) used to commu nicate by HTTP with the

Rack PDU.

HTTPS Port: The TCP/IP port (443 by default) us ed to co mmu nicate by HT TPS with the

Rack PDU.

For either of th ese ports, you can chang e the port setting to any unused po rt from 5000 to

32768 for additional security. Users must then use a colon (:) in the address field of the

browser to specify the port number. For example, for a port number of 5000 and an IP

address of 152.214.12.114:

http://152.214.12.114:5000

https://152.214.12.114:5000

ssl

certificate

Add, replace, or remove a security certificate.

Status:

•Not installed: A certificate is not installed, or was installed by FTP or SCP to an

incorrect location. Using Add or Replace Certif ic ate File inst alls the cer tificate to the

correct location, /ssl on the Rack PDU.

•Generating: The Rack PDU is generating a certificate because no valid certificate

was found.

•Loading: A certificate is being activated on the Rack PDU.

•Valid certificate: A valid certificate was installed or was generated by the Rack PDU.

Click on this link to view the contents of the certificate.

If you install an invalid certificate, or if no certificate is loaded when you enable

SSL, the Rack PDU generates a default certificate, a process which delays access

to the interface for up to one minute. You can use the default certificate for basic

encryption-b a s e d sec ur ity, but a security alert message displays whenever you log on.

Add or Replace Ce rt if ic at e Fi le : Enter or browse to the certificate file created with the

Security Wizard.

See “Creating and Installing Digital Certificates” in the Security Handbook, available at

www.apc.com, to choose a method for using digital certificates created by the Security

Wizard or generated by the Rack PDU.

Remove: Delete the current certificate.

118Rack PDU User Guide

Console

Path:

Configuration > Network > Console >

options

NOTE: To use SSH, you must have an SSH client installed. Most Linux and other UNIX platforms include an

SSH client, but Microsoft Windows operating systems do not. Client s are available from various vendors.

Option Description

access

•Disable: Disables all access to the command line interface.

•Enable Telnet (the default): Telnet transmit s user names, p asswords, and data without

encryption.

•Enable SSH: SSH transmits user names, passwords, and data in encrypted form,

providing protection from attempts to intercept, forge, or alter data during transmission.

Configure the ports to be used by these protocols:

•Telnet Port: The Telnet port used to communicate with the Rack PDU (2 3 by default).

You can change the port setting to any unused port from 5000 to 32768 for additional

security. Users must then use a co lon (:) or a space, as required by your Telnet client

program, to specify th e non-defa ult port. For exa mple, for p ort 5000 and an IP add ress

of 152.214 .1 2. 114 , yo ur Telnet clie nt requires one of the these commands:

telnet 152.214.12.114:5000

telnet 152.214.12.114 5000

•SSH Port: The SSH port used to communicate with the Rack PDU (22 by default). You

can change the port setting to any unused port from 5000 to 32768 for additional

security. See the documentation for your SSH client for the command line format

required to specify a non-default port.

ssh host

key

Status indicates the status of the host key (private key):

•SSH Disabled: No host key in use: When disabled, SSH cannot use a host key.

•Generating: The Rack PDU is creating a host key because no valid host key was

found.

•Loading: A host key is being activated on the Rack PDU.

•Valid: One of the following valid host keys is in the /ssh directory (the required location

on the Rack PDU):

•A 1024-bit or 2048-bit ho st key created by the Security Wizard

•A 2048-bit RSA host key ge nerated by the Rack PDU

Add or Replace: Browse to and upload a host key file created by the Security Wizard.

To use the Security Wizard, see the Security Handbook, available at www.apc.com.

NOTE: To reduce the time required to enable SSH, create and upload a host key in

advance. If you enable SSH with no host key loaded, the Rack PDU takes up to one

minute to create a host key, and the SSH server is not accessible during that time.

Remove: Remove the current host key.

119Rack PDU User Guide

SNMP

All user names, passwords, and community names for SNMP are transferred over the network as plain text. If

your network requires the high security of encryption, disable SNMP access or set the access for each

community to Read. (A community with Read access can receive status information and use SNMP traps.)

When using StruxureW are to manage a Rack PDU on the public network, you mu st have SNMP enabled in th e

Rack PDU interface. Read access will allow the StruxureWare to receive traps from the Rack PDU, but Write

access is required while you use the interface of the Rack PDU to set the StruxureWare as a trap receiver.

For detailed information on enhancing and managing the security of your system, see the Security Handbook,

available at www.apc.com.

Network Port Sharing

All Rack PDUs in a group can be accessed through the Host Rack PDU via SNMP "rPDU2" OIDs available in

our PowerNet-MIB.

The full path to these OIDs is:

iso(1).org(3).dod(6).internet(1).private(4).enterprises(1).apc(318).products(1).

hardware(1).rPDU2(26)

Individual Rack PDUs can be identified in the SNMP MIB tables by viewing the corresponding "Module" OIDs

in each table. These Module OIDs will return the Display ID of the Rack PDU.

Example Module OIDs: rPDU2IdentModule, rPDU2DeviceConfigModule,

rPDU2SensorTempHumidityConfigModule

In order to be backwards compatible with previous versions, the Host Rack PDU will always be the first index in

any table th at supports multiple Rack PDUs. In addition, af ter the Rack PDU grou p is set up, the index order of

guest Rack PDUs should not change even if the Display ID is changed or a PDU temporarily loses

communication. The index order should only change if you manually remove a Rack PDU from the group.

A MIB table walk should skip the indexes associated with a Rack PDU that has temporarily lost

communication.

120Rack PDU User Guide

SNMPv1

Path: Configuration > Network > SNMPv1 > options

Option Description

access Enable SNMPv1 Acces s: Enables SNMP version 1 as a method of communication with

this device.

access

control

You can configure up to four access control entries to specify which Network

Management Systems (NMSs) have access to this device. The opening page for access

control, by default, assigns one entry to ea ch of the four available SNMPv1 commun ities,

but you can edit these settings to apply more than one entry to any community to grant

access by several specific IPv4 and IPv6 addresses, host names, or IP address masks.

To edit the access control settings for a community, click its community name.

• If you leave the default access control entry unchanged for a community, that

community has access to this device from any location on the network.

• If you configure multiple access control entries for one community name, the limit of

four entries requires that one or more of the other communities must have no access

control entry. If no access control entry is listed for a community, that community has

no access to this device.

Community Name: The name that an NMS must use to access the community. The

maximum length is 15 ASCII characters, and the de fault community names for the four

communities are public, private, public2, and private2.

NMS IP/Host Name: The IPv4 or IPv6 address, IP address mask, or host name that

controls access by NMSs. A host name or a specific IP address (such as 149.225.12.1)

allows access only by the NMS at that location. IP addresses that contain 255 restrict

access as follows:

• 149.225.12.255: Access only by an NMS on the 149.225.12 segment.

• 149.225.255.255: Access only by an NMS on the 149.225 segment.

•149.255.255.255: Access only by an NMS on the 149 segment.

• 0.0.0.0 (the default setting) which can also be expressed as 255.255.2 55.255: Access

by any NMS on any segment.

Access Type: The actions an NMS can perform through the community.

•Read: GETS only, at any time

•Write: GETS at any time, and SETS when no user is logged onto the Web interface or

command line interface.

•Write+: GETS and SETS at any time.

•Disable: No GETS or SETS at any time.

121Rack PDU User Guide

SNMPv3

Path: Configuration > Network > SNMPv3 > options

For SNMP GETs, SETs, and trap re ceivers, SNMPv3 uses a system of user profiles to identify users. An

SNMPv3 user must have a user profile assigned in the MIB software program to perform GETs and SETs,

browse the MIB, and receive traps.

NOTE: To use SNMPv3, you must have a MIB program that supports SNMPv3.

The Rack PDU supports SHA or MD5 authentication and AES or DES encryption.

Option Description

access SNMPv3 Access: Enables SNMPv3 as a method of communication with this device.

user

profiles

By default, lists the settings of four user profiles, configured with the user names apc

snmp profile1 through apc snmp profile4 , and no authentication and no privacy (no

encryption). To edit the following settings for a user profile, click a user name in the list.

User Name: The identifier of the user profile. SNMP version 3 maps GETs, SETs, and

traps to a user profile by matching the user name of the profile to the user name in the

data packet being transmitted. A user name can have up to 32 ASCII characters.

Authentication Passphrase: A phrase of 15 to 32 ASCII characters (apc auth

passphrase, by default) that verifies that the NMS communicating with this device

through SNMPv3 is the NM S it claims to be, that the message has not been changed

during transmission, and that the message was communicated in a timely manner,

indicating that it was not delayed and that it was not copied and sent again later at an

inappropriate time.

Privacy Passphrase: A phrase of 15 to 32 ASCII characters (apc crypt

passphrase, by default) that ensu r es th e pr ivacy of th e da ta (by means of encryption)

that an NMS is sending to this device or receiving from this device through SNMPv3.

Authentication Protocol : The Schneider Electric implementation of SNMPv3 supports

SHA and MD5 authentication. Authentication will not occur unless an authentication

protocol is selected.

Privacy Protocol: The implementation of SNMPv3 supports AES and DES as the

protocols for encrypting an d decrypting data. Privacy of transmitted data requires that a

privacy protocol is selected and that a priv acy passphrase is provided in the requ est from

the NMS. When a privacy protocol is enabled but the NMS does not provide a privacy

passphrase, the SNMP request is not encrypted.

NOTE: You cannot select the privacy protocol if no authentication protocol is selected.

122Rack PDU User Guide

FTP Server

Path: Configuration > Network > FTP Server

The FTP Server settings enable (by default) or disable access to the FTP server and specify the TCP/IP po rt

(21 by default) that the FTP server uses to communicate with the Rack PDU. The FTP server uses both the

specified port and the port one number lower than the specified port.

You can change the Port setting to the number of any unused port from 5001 to 32768 for added security.

Users must then use a colon (:) to specify the non-default port number. For example, for port 5001 and IP

address 152. 21 4 .1 2. 114, the command would be ftp 152.214.12.114:5001.

NOTE: FTP transfers files without encryption. For higher security, disable the FTP server, and transfer files

with SCP. Selecting and configuring Secure SHell (SSH) enables SCP automatically.

At any time that you want a Rack PDU to be accessible for management by StruxureWare, FTP Server must

be enabled in the Rack PDU inte rface.

For detailed information on enhancing and managing the security of your system, see the Security Handbook,

available at www.apc.com.

access

control

You can configure up to four access control entries to specify which NMSs have access

to this device. The ope ning page for access contr ol, by default, assigns one entry to e ach

of the four user profiles, but you can edit these settings to apply more than one entry to

any user profile to grant access by several specific IP addresses, host names, or IP

address masks.

• If you leave the default access control en try unchanged for a user profile, all NMSs

that use that profile have access to this device.

• If you configure multiple access entries for one user profile, the limit of four entries

requires that one or more of the other user profiles must have no access control entry.

If no access control entry is listed for a user profile, no NMS that uses that profile has

any access to this device.

To edit the access control settings for a user profile, click its user name.

Access: Mark the Enable checkbox to activate the access control specified by the

parameters in this access control entry.

User Name: From the drop-down list, select the user profile to which this access control

entry will apply. The choices available are the four user names that you configure through

the user profiles option on the left navigation menu.

NMS IP/Host Name: The IP address, IP address mask, or host name that controls

access by the NMS. A host na me or a specific IP a ddress ( such as 1 49.225.12 .1) allows

access only by the NMS at that location. An IP address mask that contains 255 restricts

access as follows:

• 149.225.12.255: Access only by an NMS on the 149.225.12 segment.

• 149.225.255.255: Access only by an NMS on the 149.225 segment.

•149.255.255.255: Access only by an NMS on the 149 segment.

• 0.0.0.0 (the default se tting) which can also be expressed a s 255.2 55.255.255: Acce ss

by any NMS on any segment.

Option Description

123Rack PDU User Guide

Notifications

Event Actions

Path: Configuration > Notification

Types of notification:

You can configure event actions to occur in response to an event or group of events. These actions notify users

of the event in any of several ways:

• Active, automatic notification. The specified users or monitoring devices are contacted directly.

– E-mail notification

–SNMP traps

– Remote Monitoring Service

– Syslog notification

• Indirect notificatio n

– Event log. If no direct notification is configured, users must check the log to determine which

events have occurred

You can also log system performance data to use for device monitoring. See “Logs in the

Configuration Menu” on page 131 for information on how to configure and use this data

logging option.

– Queries (SNMP GETs)

For more information, see “SNMP” on page 119. SNMP enables an NMS to perform

information al qu e ries. Fo r SNM P v1 , whic h do es not encr ypt da ta before transm iss i on ,

configuring the most restrictive SNMP access type (READ) enables informational queries

without the risk of allowing remote configuration changes.

Configure event actions

Path: Configuration > Notification > Event Actions > By Event

By default, logging an event is selected for all events. To define event actions for an individual event:

1. To find an event, click on a column heading to see the lists under the Device Events or System

Events categories.

Or you can click on a sub-category under these headings, like Security or Temperature.

2. Click on the event name to view or change the current configuration, such as recipients to be

notified by e-mail, or Network Management Systems (NMSs) to be notified by SNMP traps.

If no Syslog server is configured, items related to Syslog configuration are not displayed.

NOTE: When viewing details of an event configuration, you can enable or disable event logging or Syslog, or

disable notification for specific e-mail recipients or trap receivers, but you cannot add or remove recipien ts or

receivers. To add or remove recipients or receivers, see the following:

• “Identifying Syslog servers” on page 131

• “Configuration > Notification > E-mail > Recipients” on page 126

• “SNMP trap receiver screen” on page 127

124Rack PDU User Guide

Path: Configuration > Notification > Event Actions > By Group

To configure a group of events simultaneously:

1. Select how to group events for configuration:

–Select

Events by Severity, and then select one or more severity levels. You cannot change

the severity of an event.

–Select

Events by Category, and then select all events in one or more pre-defined categories.

2. Click Next to move to the next screen to do the following:

– Select event actions for the group of events.

• To select any action except Logging (the default), you must first have at least one

relevant recipient or receiver configured.

• If you selected Logging and have configured a Syslog server, select Event Log or

Syslog on the next screen. See “Logs in the Configuration Menu” on page 131

3. Click Next to move to the next screen to do the following:

– If you selected Logging on the previous screen, select Enable Notifications or Disable

Notification.

– If you selected Email Recipients on the previous screen, select the e-mail recipients to

configure.

– If you selected Trap Receivers on the previous screen, select the trap receiver to configure.

4. Click Next to move to the next screen to do the following:

– If you are configurin g Logging settings, view the pending actions and click Apply to accept

the changes or click Cancel to revert to the previous settings.

– If you are configurin g Email Recipients or Trap Receivers, select Enable Notifications or

Disable Notification and set the notifica tion timing settings (see “Notification pa rameters:” on

page 124 for more information on these settings).

5. Click Next to move to the next screen to do the following:

– View the pending actions and click Apply to accept the ch an ges or clic k Cancel to revert to

the previous set t in gs .

Notification parameters: These configuration fields define e-mail parameters for sending notifications of

events.

They are usually accessed by clicking the receiver or recipient name.

NOTE: For events that have an associated clearing event, you can also set these parameters.

Field Description

Delay n time before

sending If the event persists for the specified time, the notification is sent. If the

condition clears before the time expires, no notification is sent.

Repeat at an interval of n The notification is sent repeatedly at the specified interval (the de fault is

every 2 minutes until the condition clears).

Up to n times During an active event, the notification repeats for this number of times.

Until condition clears The notification is sent repeatedly until the condition clears or is

resolved.

125Rack PDU User Guide

E-mail notification screens

Use Simple Mail T r ansfer Protocol (SMTP) to send e-mail to up to four recipie nts when an event occurs. To use

the e-mail feature, you must define the following settings:

• The IP addresses of th e primary and, optionally, the secondary Domain Name System (DNS)

servers.

• The IP address or DNS name for the SMTP Server and From Address.

• The e-mail addresses for a maximum of four recipients.

• You can use the To Address setting of the recipients option to send e-mail to a text-based screen.

Path: Configuration > Notification > E-mail > Server

This screen lists your primary and secondary DNS servers and displays the following fields:

From Address: The contents of the Fr om field in e-mail messages sent by the Rack PDU:

• In the format user@ [IP_address] (if an IP address is specified as Local SMTP Server)

• In the format user@domain (if DNS is configured and the DNS name is specified as Local SMTP

Server) in the e-mail messages.

NOTE: The local SMTP server may require that you us e a valid user account on the se rver for this

setting. See the server document ation.

SMTP Server: The IPv4/ IPv6 address or DNS name of the local SMTP server.

NOTE: This definition is required only when the SMTP server is set to Local.

Authentication: Enable this if the SMTP server requires authentication.

Port: The SMTP port number, with a default of 25. The range is 25, 465, 587, 5000 to 32768.

User Name, Password, and Confirm Password: If your mail server requires authentication, enter your

user name and password here. This performs a simple authentication, not SSL.

Use SSL/TLS: Select when encryption is used.

•

Never: The SMTP server does not require nor support encryption.

•

If Supported: The SMTP server adver tises support for STARTTLS but doesn't require the

connection to be encrypted. The STARTTLS command is sent after the advertisement is given.

•

Always: The SMTP server requires the STARTTLS command to be sent on connection to it.

•

Implicitly: The SMTP server only accepts connections that begin encrypted. No STARTTLS

message is sent to the server.

Require CA Root Certificate: This should only be enabled if the security policy of your organization does

not allow for implicit trust of SSL connections. If this is enabled, a valid root CA certificate must be loaded onto

the Rack PDU for encrypted e-mails to be sent.

File Name: This fie ld is depend ent on the root CA certificates installe d on the Rack PDU and whether or not a

root CA certificate is required.

126Rack PDU User Guide

Path: Configuration > Notification > E-mail > Recipients

Specify up to four e-mail recipients. Click on a name to configure the settings.

Generation: Enables (default) or disables sending e-mail to th e recipient.

To Address: The user and domain names of the recipient. To use e-mail for paging, use the e-mail address

for the recipient’s pager gateway account (for example, myacct100@skytel.com). The pager gateway will

generate the page.

To bypass the DNS lookup of the IP address of the mail server, use the IP address in brackets instead of the e-

mail domain name, e.g., use jsmith@[xxx.xxx.x.xxx] instead of jsmith@company.com. This is useful when DNS

lookups a re not working correctly.

Language: The language which the e-mail notification will be sent in. This is dependent on the installed

language pack (if applicable).

Port: The SMTP port number, with a default of 25. The range is 25, 465, 587, 5000 to 32768.

Format: The long format contains na me, location, contact, IP address, serial number of the device, date and

time, event code , an d ev en t de scr ipt ion . Th e shor t for m at pro vid es on ly th e eve n t des cr iptio n .

Server: Select one of the following methods for routing e-mail:

•

Local: This is through the site-local SMTP server. This recommended setting ensures that the e-

mail is sent using the site-local SMTP server. Choosing this setting limits delays and netwo rk

outages and retries sending e-mail for many hours. When choosing the Local setting you must

also enable forwarding at the SMTP server of your device and set up a special external e-mail

account to receive the forwarded e-mail. Check with your SMTP server administrator before

making these changes.

•

Recipient: This is the SMTP server of the recipient. The Rack PDU performs an MX record look-

up on the recipients e-mail address and uses that as its SMTP server. The e-mail is only sent

once so it could ea sily be lost.

•

Custom: This setting enables each e-mail recipient to have its own server settings. These

settings are independent of the settings given under “SMTP Server” above.

Path: Configuration > Notification > E-mail > SSL Certificates

Load a mail SSL certificate on the Rack PDU for greater security. The file must have an extension of .crt or

.cer. Up to five files can be loaded at any given time.

When installed, the certificate details also display here. An invalid certificate will display “n/a” for all fields

except File Name.

Certificates can be deleted using this screen . Any e-mail recipients using the certificate should be manually

modified to remove reference to this certificate.

Path: Configuration > Notification > E-mail > Test

Send a test message to a configured recipient.

127Rack PDU User Guide

SNMP trap receiver screen

Path: Configuration > Notification > SNMP Traps > Trap Receivers

With Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) traps, you can automatically get notifications for

significant Rack PDU events. They are a useful tool for monitoring devices on your network.

The trap receivers are displayed by NMS IP/Host Name, where NMS stands for Network Management

System. You can configure up to six trap receivers.

To configure a new trap receiver, click Add Trap Receiver. To edit (or delete) one, click its IP address/host

name.

Trap Generation: Enable (the default) or disable trap generation for this trap receiver.

NMS IP/Host Name: The IPv4/ IPv6 address or host name of this trap receiver. The default, 0.0.0.0, leaves

the trap receiver undefined.

Language: Select a language from the drop-down list. This can differ from the UI and from other trap

receivers.

Select either the SNMPv1 or SNMPv3 radio button to specify the trap type. For an NMS to receive both types

of traps, you must separately configure two trap receivers for that NMS, one for each trap type.

SNMPv1: Settings for SNMPv1.

•

Community Name: The name (“public” by default) used as an identifier wh en SNMPv1 traps are

sent to this trap receiver.

•

Authenticate Trap s: When this op tion is en abled (the def ault), the NM S identified by the NMS IP/

Host Name setting will receive authentication traps (tr aps generated by invalid attempts to log on

to this device).

SNMPv3: Settings for SNMPv3.

•

User Name: Select the identifier of the user profile for this trap r eceiver.

If you delete a trap rece ive r, all notification settings configured under “Configuring event actions” for the

deleted trap receiver are set to their default values.

SNMP traps test screen

Path: Configuration > Notification > SNMP Traps > Test

Last Test Result: The result of the most recent SNMP trap test. A successful SNMP trap test verifies only

that a trap was sent; it does not verify that the trap was received by the selected trap receiver. A trap test

succeeds if all of the following are true:

• The SNMP version (SNMPv1 or SNMPv3) configured for the selected trap receive r is enable d on

this device.

• The trap receiver itself is enabled.

• If a host name is selected for the To address, that host name can be mapped to a valid IP

address.

To: Select the IP address or host name to which a test SNMP trap will be sent. If no trap receiver is configured,

a link to the Trap Receiver configuration screen is displayed.

128Rack PDU User Guide

Remote Monitoring Service

Path: Configuration > Notification > Remote Monitoring

The remote monitoring service (RMS) is an optional service from APC by Schneider Electric that monitors your

system from a remote operation center 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, and notifies you of device and system

events.

To purchase the RMS service, contact your vendor or click on the link on the top part of this screen: APC by

Schneider Electric RMS Web site.

Registration.To activate APC by Schneider Electric RMS for the Rack PDU, select Enable Remote

Monitoring Service., choose between Register Company and De vice and Regist er Devic e Only, complete

the form, and click Send APC RMS Registration.

Use the Reset Remote Monitoring Service Registration check box to disco ntin u e th e serv ice , whether

permanently or temporarily (for example, if you are moving a Rack PDU).

129Rack PDU User Guide

General Menu

This menu conta ins miscellaneo us configu ration items including device id entificat ion, da te an d time, exporting

and importing your RPDU configuration options, th e three links at the bottom left of the screen, and

consolidating data for troubleshooting purposes.

Identification screen

Path: Configuration > General > Identification

Define the Name, the Location (the physical location), and the Contact (the person responsible for the

device) used by:

• the SNMP agent of the Ra ck PDU an d

• StruxureWare

S pecifically, the name field is used by the sysName, sysContact, and sysLocation object identifier s (OIDs) in

the SNMP agent of the Rack PDU. For more information about MIB-II OIDs, see the PowerNet® SNMP

Management Info rmation Base (MIB) Reference Guide, available at www.apc.com.

The Name and Location fields also identify the de vice whe n yo u re gist er for the Remo te Mo nit or ing Serv ice .

Host Name Synchronization allows the host name to be synchronized with the system name so both fields

automatically contain the same value.

NOTE: When enabling this feature, the system nam e id entifier ca n n o longe r con tain a sp ace cha racter (sin ce

it will be synchronized to the host name field).

System Message: When defined, a custom message will appear on the log on screen for all users.

Date/T ime screen

Path: Configuration > General > Date/Time > Mode

Set the time and date used by the RPDU. You can change the current settings manua lly or throug h a Network

Time Protocol (NTP) Server:

With both, you select the T ime Zone. This is your local time difference with Coordinated Universal T ime (UTC),

also known as Greenwich Mean Time (GMT).

Manual Mode: Do one of the following:

• Enter the date and time for the Rack PDU

• Select the check box Apply Local Computer Time to apply the date and time settings of the

computer you are using

Synchronize with NTP Server: Have an NTP (Network Time Protocol) Server define the date and time for

the Rack PDU. By default, any Rack PDU on the private side of a StruxureWare obtains its time settings by

using StruxureWare as an NTP server.

• Override Manual NTP Settings: If you select this, dat a fr om other sources (typically DHCP) t ake

precedence over the NTP configurations you set here .

• Primary NTP Server: Enter the IP address or domain name of the primary NTP server.

• Secondary NTP Server: Enter the IP address or domain name of the secondary NTP server,

when a secondary server is available.

• Update Interval: Define, in hours, how often the Rack PDU accesses the NTP Server for an

update. Minimum: 1; Maximum: 8760 (1 year).

• Update Using NTP Now: Initiate an immediate update of the date and time by the NTP Server.

130Rack PDU User Guide

Daylight Saving

Path: Configuration > General > Date /Time > Daylight Saving

Daylight Saving T ime (DST) is disabl ed by default. You can enable traditional United S t ates DST, or enable and

configure a customized daylight saving time to match how Daylight Saving Time is implemented in your local

area.

When customizing DST, the system puts the clock forward by an hour when the time and date you specify

under Start is reached and puts the clock back an hour when the time and date you specify under End is

reached.

• If your local DST always starts or ends on the fourth occurrence of a specific weekday of a month

(e.g., the fourth Sunday), choose Fourth/Last. If a fifth Sunday occurs in that month, you should

still choose Fourth/Last.

• If your local DST always starts or ends on the last occurrence of a specific weekday of a month,

whether it is the fourth or the fifth occurrence, choose Fifth/Last.

Creating a nd importing set tings with the co nfig file

Path: Configuration > General > User Config File

Use the settings from one Rack PDU to configu re another. Retrieve the config.ini file from th e co nfigured Rack

PDU, customize that file (e.g., change the IP address), and upload the customized file to the new Rack PDU.

The file name can be up to 64 characters, and must have the.ini suffix.

To retrieve and customize the file of a configured Rack PDU, see “How to Export Configuration Settings” on

page 143.

Instead of uploading the file to one Rack PDU, you can export the file to multiple Rack PDUs by using an FTP

or SCP script.

Configure Links

Path: Configuration > General > Quick Links

Select Configuration > General > Quick Links to view and change the URL links displaye d at the bo ttom lef t

of each pa ge of the interface.

By default, these links access the following Web pages:

•

Link 1: The home page of the APC by Schneider Electric website

•

Link 2: Demonstrations of APC by Schneider Electric web-ena ble d pr od u cts

•

Link 3: Information on APC by Schneider Electric Remote Monitoring Service

Status Reports the progress of the upload. The upload succeeds even if the file co ntains error s,

but a system even t rep o rts the erro rs in th e eve n t log .

Upload Browse to the customized file and upload it so that the current Rack PDU can use it to set

its own configuration.

Download Allows the download of the Configuration File (config.ini) file directly through the web

browser to the user's compu te r.

131Rack PDU User Guide

Logs in the Configuration Menu

Identifying Syslog servers

Path: Configuration > Logs > Syslog > Servers

Click Add Server to configure a new Syslog server.

Syslog Server: Uses IPv4/ IPv6 addresses or host names to identify from one to four servers to receive

Syslog messages sent by the Rack PDU.

Port: The port that the Rack PDU will use to send Syslog messages. The default UDP port assigned to Syslog

is 514.

Language: Select the language for any Syslog messages.

Protocol: Select either UDP or TCP.

Syslog settings

Path: Configuration > Logs > Syslog > Settings

Message Generation: Enable the generation and the logging of Syslog messages for events that have

Syslog configured as a notification method.

Facility Code: Selects the facility code assigned to the Syslog messages of the Rack PDU (User, by default).

NOTE: User best defines the Syslog messa ges sent by the Rack PDU. Do not change this selection unless

advised to do so by the Syslog network or system administrator.

Severity Mapping: This section maps each severity level of th e Rack PDU or environment events to

available Syslog priorities. T he local options are Critical, Warning, and Informational. You should not need to

change the mappings.

•

Emergency: The system is unusable

•

Alert: Action must be taken immediately

•

Critical: Critical conditions

•

Error: Error conditions

•

Warning: W arning conditions

•

Notice: Normal but significant conditions

•

Informational: Informational messages

•

Debug: Debug-level messages

The following are the default settings for the Local Priority settings:

•

Critical is mapped to Critical

• Warning is mapped to Warning

• Informational is mapped to Info

132Rack PDU User Guide

Syslog test and format example

Path: Configuration > Logs > Syslog > Test

Send a test message to the Syslog se rvers ( configure d throu gh the “ Identifying Syslog server s” option a bove).

The result will be sent to all configured Syslog servers.

Select a severity to assign to the te st message and then define the test message. Format the message to

consist of the event type (for example, APC, System, or Device) followed by a colon, a space, and the event

text. The message can have a maximum of 50 characters.

• The priority (PRI): the Syslog priority assigned to the message event, and the facility code of

messages sent by the Rack PDU.

• The Header: a time stamp and the IP address of the Rack PDU.

• The message (MSG) part:

• The TAG field, followed by a colon and space, identifies the event type.

• The CONTENT field is the event text, followed (optionally) by a space and the event code.

Example: APC: Test Syslog is valid.

133Rack PDU User Guide

Tests Tab

Setting the Rack PDU LCD or LED Lights to Blink

Path: Tests > Network > LED Blink

If you are having trou ble find ing y our Rac k PDU, en te r a nu m ber of m i nu tes in the LED Blink Duration field,

click Apply, and the Status and Link LED lights on the display will blink.

Path: Tests > RPDU > LCD Blink

Under this menu, you can enter a number of minute s in the LCD Blink Duration field, click Apply and the LCD

backlight will begin blinking.

134Rack PDU User Guide

Logs Tab

Event, Data and Firewall Logs

Event log

Path: Logs > Events

By default, the log displays all events recorded during the last two days, starting with the latest events.

Additionally, the log records any event that sends an SNMP trap, except SNMP authentication failures, and

abnormal internal system events.

You can enable color coding for event s on the Configuration > Se curity > Local Users Mana gement screen.

135Rack PDU User Guide

Path: Logs > Events > Log

By default, the event log displays the most recent events first. To see the events listed togethe r on a Web pa ge,

click Launch Log in New Window.

To open the log in a text file or to save the log to disk, click on the floppy disk icon( ) on the same line as the

Event Log heading.

You can also use FTP or Se cure CoPy ( SCP) to view the event log. See “Use FTP or SCP to retrieve log files”

on page 138.

Filtering event logs: Use filtering to omit information you do n’t want to display.

• Filtering the log by date or time: Use the Last or From radio buttons. (The filter configuration is

saved until the Rack PDU restarts.)

• Filtering the log by event severity or category:

– Click Filter Log.

– Clear a check box to remove it from view.

– Af ter you click Apply, text at the upper right corner of the Event Log page indicates that a filter

is active. The filter is active until you clear it or until the Rack PDU restarts.

• Removing an active filter:

– Click Filter Log.

– Click Clear Filter (Show All).

– As Administrator, click Save As Default to save this filter as the new default log view for all

users.

Important points on filtering:

• Events are processed through the filter using OR logic. If you apply a filter, it works regardless of

the other filters .

• Events that you cleared in the Filter By Severity list never display in the filtered Event Log, even

if selected in the Filter by Category list.

• Similarly, events that you clear in the Filter by Category list never display in the filtered Event Log.

Deleting event logs: To delete all events, click Clear Log. Deleted events cannot be retrieved.

To disable the logging of events based on their assigned severity level or their event category, see “Configure

event action s” on page 123

Path: Logs > Events > Reverse Lookup

With reverse lookup enable d, when a network-related event occurs, both th e IP address and th e domain name

for the networked device with the event are logged in the event log. If no domain name entry exists for the

device, only its IP address is logged with the event.

Since domain names generally change less frequently than IP addresses, enabling reverse lookup can

improve the ability to identify addresses of networked devices that are causing events.

Reverse lookup is disabled by default. You should not need to enable it if you have no DNS server configured

or have poor network performance because of heavy network traffic.

136Rack PDU User Guide

Path: Logs > Events > Size

Use Event Log Size to specify th e maximum number of log entries.

NOTE: When you resize the event log in order to specify a maximum size, all existing log entries are deleted.

When the log subsequently reaches the maximum size, the older entries are deleted.

Network Port Sharing event logs and traps

Rack PDU events from guest Rack PDUs are sent to the host Rack PDU for inclusion into its log. The log entry

will include the Display ID of the unit that the event occurred on.

These event s are then handle d the same as local even ts fr om the host PDU. Therefore alarms, SNMP trap s, e-

mails, Syslog, etc will support Rack PDU events and alarms from all Rack PDUs in a group.

Example event log: Rack PDU 4: Device low load.

NOTE: System events will only be logged for the host Rack PDU. System events from guest Rack PDUs will

not be logged on the host Rack PDU.

Data log

Use the data log to display measurements about the Rack PDU, the power input to the Rack PDU, and the

ambient temperature of the Rack PDU.

The steps to display and resize the dat a log are the same as for the event log, except th at you use menu

options under Data instead of Events.

Path: Logs > Data > Log

Filtering data logs: Use filtering to omit information you don’t want to display. Using the Network Port

Sharing Dat a Log, the host Rack PDU will poll data from guest Rack PDUs so that data from all Rack PDUs in

a group are available. To view data from a different Rack PDU in a group, select the desired Rack PDU from

the "Filter Log" pull-down list.

Similarly for data log graphing, you can select a different Rack PDU by clicking on the Change Data Filter

button.

• Filtering the log by date or time: Use the Last or From radio buttons. (The filter configuration is

saved until the Rack PDU restarts.)

• Filtering the log by event severity or category:

– Click Filter Log.

– Clear a check box to remove it from view.

– Aft er you click Apply, text at the upper right corner of the Data Log p age indicates that a filter

is active. The filter is active until you clear it or until the Rack PDU restarts.

• Removing an active filter:

– Click Filter Log.

– Click Clear Filter (Show All).

– As Administrator, click Save As Default to save this filter as the new default log view for all

users.

Deleting data logs: To delete all data log records, click Clear Data Log. Deleted data log records cann ot be

retrieved.

Path: Logs > Data > Interval

Define, in the Log Interval setting, how frequently data is searched for and stored in the da ta log. When you

click Apply, the number of possible stor age days is recalculated and display at th e top of the screen. Whe n the

log is full, the oldest entries are deleted.

NOTE: Because the interval specifies how often the data is recorded, the smaller the interval, the more times

the data is reco rded and the larger the log file.

137Rack PDU User Guide

Path: Logs > Data > Graphing

Data log graphing provides a graphical display of logg ed data and is an enhan cement of the existing data log

feature. How the graphing enhancement displays data and how efficiently it performs will vary depending on

your computer hardware, co mputer oper ating system, and th e W eb browser yo u use to access the interface of

the unit.

NOTE: JavaScript® must be enabled in your browser to use the graphing feature. Alternatively, you can use

FTP or SCP to import the data log into a spreadsheet application, and graph data in the spreadsheet

Graph Data: Select the data items that correspond to the abbreviated column headings in the data log to

graph multiple data items. Hold down CTRL to select multiple items.

Graph Time: Select Last to graph all reco rds or to change the number of hours, days, or weeks for which

data log information is graphed. Select a time option from the drop-down menu. Select From to graph data

logged during a specific time period.

NOTE: Enter time using the 24-hour clock form at.

Apply: Click Apply to graph the data.

Launch Graph in New Window: Click Launch Graph in New Window to launch the data log graph in a

new browser window that provides a larger view of the graph.

Path: Logs > Data > Rotation

Rotation causes the contents of the dat a log to be appended to the file you specify by name and location. Use

this option to set up password-protection and other parameters.

• FTP Server: The IP address or host name of the server where the file will reside.

• User Name/Password: The user name with password requir ed to send data to th e repository file.

This user must also be configured to have read an d write access to the dat a repository file and the

directory (folder) in which it is stored.

• File Path: The path to the repository file.

• Filename: The name of the repository file (an ASCII text file), e.g. datalog.txt. Any new data is

appended to this file: it does not overwrite it.

• Unique Filename: Select this check box to save the log as mmddyyyy_<filename>.txt, where

filename is what you specified in the Filename field above. Any new data is appended to the file

but each day has its own file.

• Delay n hours between uploads: The number of hours betwee n uploads of data to the file (max.

24 hours).

• Upon failure, try uploading every n minutes: The number of minutes between attempts to

upload data to the file after a failed upload.

–Up to n times: The maximum number of times the upload will be attempted after it fails

initially.

–Until upload succeeds: Attempt to upload the file until the transfer is completed.

Path: Logs > Data > Size

Use Data Log Size to specify the maxim um number of log entries.

NOTE: When you resize the data log in order to specify a maximum size, all existing log entries are deleted.

When the log subsequently reaches the maximum size, the older entries are deleted.

138Rack PDU User Guide

Firewall Logs

Path: Logs > Firewall

If you create a firewall policy, firewall events will be logged here.

The information in the log can be useful to help the technical suppo rt team solve problems. Log entrie s contain

information about the tra ffic and the rules action (allowed, discar ded). When logg ed here, the se event s are not

logged in the main Event Log (see “Event log” on page 134).

A firewall log contains up to 50 of the most recent events. The firewall log is cleared when the management

interface reboots.

Use FTP or SCP to retrieve log files

An Administrator o r Device User can use FTP or SCP to r etrieve a tab-del ineate d even t log file (event.txt)

or data log file (data.txt) and imp ort it into a spreadsheet.

• The file reports all events or data recorded since the log was last deleted or (for the data log)

truncated because it reached maximum size.

• The file includes information that the event log or data log does not display.

– The version of the file format (first field)

– The date and time the file was retrieved

–The

Name, Contact, and Location values and IP address of th e Rac k PDU

– The unique Event Code for each recorded even t (event.txt file only)

NOTE: The Rack PDU uses a four-digit year for log entries. You may need to select a four-

digit date format in your spreadsheet application to display all four digits.

If you are using the encryption-based security protocols for your system, use SCP to retrieve the log file.

If you are using unencrypted authentication methods for the security of your system, use FTP to retrieve the

log file.

See the Security Handbook, available at www.apc.com, for information on available protocols and methods

for setting up the type of security you need.

To use SCP to retrieve the files

To retrieve the event.txt file, use the following command:

scp username@hostname_or_ip_address:event.txt ./event.txt

To use SCP to retrieve the data.txt file, use the following command:

scp username@hostname_or_ip_address:data.txt ./data.txt

139Rack PDU User Guide

To use FTP to retrieve the event.txt or data.txt files

1. At a command prompt, type ftp and the IP address of the Rack PDU, and press ENTER.

If the Port setting for the FTP Server option (set through the Network menu of the

Administration tab) has been changed from its default (21), yo u must use the non-default

value in the FTP command. For Windows FTP clients, use the following command, including

spaces. (For some FTP clients, you must use a colon instead of a space between the IP

address and the port number.)

ftp>open ip_address port_number

To set a non-default port value to enhance secu rity for the FTP Server, see “FTP Server” on

page 122. You can specify any port from 5001 to 32768.

2. Use the case-sensitive User Name and Password for Administrator or Device User to log on.

For Administrator, apc is the default for User Name and Password. For the Device User, the

defaults are device for User Name and apc for Password.

3. Use the get command to transmit the text of a log to your local drive.

ftp>get event.txt

ftp>get data.txt

4. Type quit at the ftp> prompt to exit from FTP.

140Rack PDU User Guide

About Tab

About the Rack PDU

Path: About > RPDU/Network

The hardware information is useful to APC by Schneider Electric Customer Support for troubleshooting

problems with the Rack PDU. The seri al number and MAC address are also available on the Rack PDU itself.

Firmware information for the Application Module, APC OS (AOS), and APC Boot Monitor indicates the name,

the firmware version, an d the date and time each firmwar e module wa s create d. This information is also usefu l

in troubleshooting and enables you to determine if updated firmware is available at the web site,

www.apc.com.

Management Uptime is the length of time the network management interface has been running continuously.

Support Screen

Path: About > Support

141Rack PDU User Guide

With this option, you can consolidate various data in this interface into a single zipped file for troubleshooting

purposes and cu stomer supp ort. T he dat a includ es the event and da t a logs , the configur ation file and complex

debugging information.

Click Generate Logs to create the file and then Download. You will be asked whether you want to view or

save the zipped file.

142Rack PDU User Guide

Device IP Configuration Wizard

Capabilities, Requirements, and Installation

How to use the Wizard to configure TCP/IP settings

The Device IP Configuration Wizard can discover Rack PDUs that do not have an IP address assigned. Once

discovered, you can configure the IP address settings for the cards.

You can also search for devices already on the network by entering an IP range to define the search. Th e

Utility scans the IP addresses in the defined range and discovers Rack PDUs that already have a DHCP-

assigned IP address.

NOTE: For detailed information on the Utility, see the Knowledge Base on the support page of the

www.apc.com website and sear ch for FA156064 (the ID of the relevant article).

NOTE: To use the DHCP Option 12 (AOS 5.1.5 or higher), see Knowledge Base ID FA156110.

System requirement s

The Device IP Configuration Wizard runs on Microsoft® Win dows® 2000, Windows Server® 2 003, Windows

Server® 2012, and on 32- and 64-bit versions of Windows XP, Windows V ista, Windows 2 008, Windows 7, and

Windows 8 operating systems.

The Device IP Configuration Wizard supports cards that have firmware version 3.0.x or higher and is for IPv4

only.

Installation

To install the Device IP Configuration Wizard from a downloaded executable file

1. Go to www.apc.com

2. Download the Device IP Configuration Wizard.

3. Run the downloaded executable file.

When installed, the Device IP Configuration Wizard is available through the Windows Start menu options.

143Rack PDU User Guide

How to Export Configuration Settings

Retrieving and Exporting the .ini File

Summary of the procedure

A Super User/Administrator can retrieve the .ini file of a Rack PDU and export it to another Rack PDU or to

multiple Rack PDUs. The steps are below; see details in the sections following.

1. Configure a Rack PDU with the desired settings and export them.

2. Retrieve the .ini file from that Rack PDU.

3. Customize the file to change the TCP/IP settings at least.

4. Use a file transfer protocol supported by the Rack PDU to transfer a copy to one or more other

Rack PDUs. For a transfer to multiple Rack PDUs, use an FTP or SCP script or the .ini file utility.

Each receiving Rack PDU uses the file to reconfigur e its own settings and then deletes it.

NOTE: Managing Users via the config.ini - Users are no longer managed via the config.ini in any form. Users

are now managed via a se parate file with the .csf exte nsion. For further info rmation on this topic, refer to article

ID FA176542 in the Knowledge Base at www.apc.com.

Contents of the .ini file

The config.ini file you retrieve from a Rack PDU contains the following:

• Section headings and keywords (only those supported for the particular device from which you

retrieve the file): Section headings are category names enclosed in brackets ([ ]). Keywords,

under each sec tio n he ad in g, are labels describing specific Rack PDU settings. Each keyword is

followed by an equals sign and a value (either the default or a configured value).

• The Override keyword: With its default value, this keyword prevents the exporting of one or

more keywords and their device-spec ific values. For example, in the [NetworkTCP/IP] section,

the default valu e for Override (the MAC address of the Rack PDU) blocks the exporting of

values for the SystemIP, SubnetMask, DefaultGateway, and BootMode.

.ini and Network Port Sharing

The .ini configuration utility is able to get and set values for all Rack PDUs in a group. In order to be backwards

compatible, the host Rack PDU will always be designated as first, "PDU_A". Any guest Rack PDUs are then

designated "PDU_B", "PDU_C", and "PDU_D" based on their Display ID in ascending order. Therefore,

"PDU_A" will not necessarily correlate to Display ID 1, and so on.

NOTE: Because of the large number of configuration values possible in a Rack PDU group, it may take a very

long time to process an INI file set. For example, a Rack PDU gr ou p of 4 units with all values chang ing may

take 30 minutes to complete processing.

144Rack PDU User Guide

Detailed procedures

Retrieving: To set up and retrieve an .ini file to export:

1. If possible, use the interface of a Rack PDU to configure it with the settings to export. (Directly

editing the .ini file risks int ro ducin g er ro rs ).

2. To use FTP to retriev e config.ini from the configured Rack PDU:

– Open a connection to the Rack PDU using its IP address:

ftp> open ip_address

– Log on using the Super User/Administrator user name and password.

– Retrieve the config.ini file containing the settings of the Rack PDU:

ftp> get config.ini

The file is written to the folder from which you launched the FTP.

To retrieve configuration settings from multiple Rack PDUs and export them to other Rack

PDUs, see Release Notes: ini File Utility, version 2.0, available at www.apc.com.

Customizing: You must customize the file before you export it.

1. Use a text editor to customize the file.

– Section headings, keywords, and pre-defined values are not case-sensitive, but string values

that you define are case-sensitive.

– Use adjacent quot ation marks to in dicate no value. For example, LinkURL1="" indicates that

the URL is intentionally undefined.

– Enclose in quotation marks any values that contain leading or trailing spaces or are already

enclosed in quotation marks.

– To export scheduled events, configure the values directly in the .ini file.

– To export a system time with the greatest accuracy, if the receiving Rack PDUs can access a

Network Time Protocol server, configure enabled for NTPEnable:

NTPEnable=enabled

Alternatively, reduce transmission time by exporting the [SystemDate/Time] section as a

separate .ini file.

– To add comments, start each comment line with a se micolon (;).

2. Copy the customized file to another file name in the same folder:

– The file name can have up to 64 characters and must have the .ini suffix.

– Retain the original customized file for future use. The file that you retain is the only record

of your comments.

145Rack PDU User Guide

Transferring the file to a single Rack PDU: To transfer the .ini file to another Rack PDU, do eith er of the

following:

• From the Web UI of the receiving Rack PDU, select Configuration > General > User Config

File. Enter the full path of the file, or use Browse on your local PC.

• Use any file transfer protocol supported by Rack PDUs, i.e., FTP, FTP Client, SCP, or TFTP. The

following example uses FTP:

a. From the folder containing the copy of the customized .ini file, use FTP to log in to the Rack PDU

to which you are exporting the .ini file:

ftp> open ip_address

b. Export the copy of the cu sto m ized .ini file to the root directory of the receiving Rack PDU:

ftp> put filename.ini

Exporting the file to multiple Rack PDUs: To export the .ini file to multiple Rack PDUs:

• Use FTP or SCP, but write a script that incorporates and repeat s the steps used for exporting the

file to a single Rack PDU.

• Use a batch processing file and the .ini file utility.

• To create the batch file and use the utility, see Release Notes: ini File Utility, version 2.0, available

at www.apc.com.

146Rack PDU User Guide

The Upload Event and Error Messages

The event and its error messages

The following event occurs when the receiving Rack PDU completes using the .ini file to update its setting s.

Configuration file upload complete, with number valid values

If a keyword, section name, or value is invalid, the upload by the rece iving Rack PDU succeeds, and additional

event text states the error.

Messages in config.ini

A Rack PDU from which you download the co nfig.ini file must be discovered successfully in order for its

configuration to be included. If the Rack PDU is not present or is not discovered, the config.ini file contains a

message under the appropriate section name, instead of keywords and values. For example:

Rack PDU not discovered

If you did not intend to export th e Rack PDU configur ation as part of the .ini file import, ignor e these messa ges.

Errors generated by overridden values

The Override keyword and its value will generate error messages in the event log when it blocks the

exporting of values. See “Contents of the .ini file” on page 143 for information about which values are

overridden.

Because the overridden values are device-specific and not appropriate to export to other Rack PDUs, ignore

these error messages. To prevent these error messages, delete the lines that contain the Override keyword

and the lines that conta in the values that they overrid e. Do not delete o r change the line cont aining the section

heading.

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APC AP7998B User Manual

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